CN111466394A - Curcumol bait for mice and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Curcumol bait for mice and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN111466394A CN111466394A CN202010160135.XA CN202010160135A CN111466394A CN 111466394 A CN111466394 A CN 111466394A CN 202010160135 A CN202010160135 A CN 202010160135A CN 111466394 A CN111466394 A CN 111466394A
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- raw materials
- powder
- curcumenol
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/90—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having two or more relevant hetero rings, condensed among themselves or with a common carbocyclic ring system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/002—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing a foodstuff as carrier or diluent, i.e. baits
- A01N25/004—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing a foodstuff as carrier or diluent, i.e. baits rodenticidal
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a curcumenol bait agent for rats and a preparation method thereof, wherein the curcumenol bait agent comprises the following components in parts by weight: 0.2% of curcumenol, 5% of trichosanthes root, 5% of cottonseed meal, 5% of curcuma zedoary powder, 0.1% of fresh milk powder, 0.1% of aspartame, 0.8% of fruity powder, 0.2% of black horse benzoic acid, 54% of corn flour, 15% of soybean meal and 1% of wheat bran powder, wherein the components belong to pollution-free products, so that poisoning and biological diversity damage caused by mistaken eating of human beings or other animals can be effectively prevented; the curcumenol is contained in the components, belongs to a plant source extract and has an antifertility action mechanism, so that the population quantity of harmful rats can be reduced, the aim of preventing and controlling the rat damage is achieved, and the biological chain of the natural enemy of the rat eating the rat is also kept; the environment is not polluted, the method is harmless to the animals such as the natural enemies of the rats such as the birds, and the like, and is safe to the non-target animals, the human beings and the livestock; is beneficial to maintaining ecological balance and biodiversity, the control effect is increased along with the time lapse, and the lasting effect time is longer than that of the traditional rodenticide.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of bait for rats, in particular to curcumenol bait for rats and a preparation method thereof.
Background
Rats are omnivorous animals, crops can be damaged in the process of being planted and collected and the process of storing agricultural products, and the rats move in the morning and evening, and some rats eat seeds and young seedlings specially, such as rats, mice, chinchillas, hamsters and the like; some feed on roots and stems of plants; some rats like the seeds of grain and oil crops and the loss caused by agricultural rats all over the world have the value about 20 percent of that of grains in the world.
For example, in the patent publication No. CN106879580A, a rodenticide is disclosed, which comprises the following components: 10-80 parts of base material, 0.002-0.5 part of rodenticide active ingredient and 2-40 parts of auxiliary material, however, the rodenticide has a common rodenticide effect, and part of the components cause less rat consumption and influence the rodenticide effect, for example, in the patent of invention with the publication No. CN100502661, a freeze-dried rodenticide preparation prepared from C, D type botulinum toxin cultured by dialysis in a microbial dialysis culture device and a processing method thereof are disclosed. The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the C, D type botulinum killer freeze-dried agent is prepared by mixing C, D type botulinum killer protovaccine and a stabilizer according to the weight ratio of 3.5-4.5: 1, however, the raticide has large toxin, can cause poisoning by being eaten by people or other organisms by mistake, has short service cycle, needs to be continuously added, and not only causes pollution of land resources, but also causes waste of human resources.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and discloses a curcumenol bait for rats and a preparation method thereof.
The technical scheme of the invention is that the curcumenol bait for mice and the preparation method thereof are provided, wherein the curcumenol bait comprises the following components in parts by weight: 0.2% of curcumenol, 5% of trichosanthes root, 5% of cottonseed meal, 5% of curcuma zedoary powder, 0.1% of fresh milk powder, 0.1% of aspartame, 0.8% of fruity powder, 0.2% of black horse benzoic acid, 54% of corn flour, 15% of soybean flour and 1% of wheat bran powder.
The preparation method of the curcumenol bait comprises the following steps:
step 1: a crushing process, wherein the raw materials with the weight ratio are respectively added into a crusher to be crushed, so that the raw materials are powdery;
step 2: in the weighing process, each part of powdery raw materials is accurately weighed;
and step 3: in the burdening process, the powdery raw materials are accurately distributed according to the weight part ratio;
and 4, step 4: powder collecting and stirring processes, namely uniformly putting the powdery raw materials accurately distributed according to the weight part ratio into a mixing cylinder, and mixing in a stirring manner;
and 5: a blending process, namely conveying the mixed raw materials after mixing into steam equipment, and adding steam for blending to ensure that the mixed raw materials have certain viscosity;
step 6: a granulating process, namely putting the mixed raw materials into a granulator, and starting the granulator to prepare the mixed raw materials into granules;
and 7: a cooling process, wherein the granular raw materials are conveyed to a cooling machine for cooling or natural cooling to be molded;
and 8: and in the boiling drying process, the granular raw materials are conveyed to a dryer for drying, and redundant water in the raw materials is removed, so that the whole preparation process is completed.
Preferably, an ultramicro crushing mode is adopted in the crushing process, so that the crushing quality of the raw materials is ensured.
Preferably, each raw material is weighed in the weighing process, and the weighing part of the weighing device needs to be cleaned before the next raw material is weighed.
Preferably, after the batching process is finished, the distributed raw materials are respectively packed to prevent the raw materials from scattering.
Preferably, the stirring device is cleaned before the powder collecting and stirring process.
The curcumenol bait agent for rats and the preparation method thereof, which are prepared by the technical scheme of the invention, have the following beneficial effects:
1. the components are pollution-free products, so that poisoning caused by eating by mistake of human beings or other animals can be effectively prevented, and biodiversity is damaged;
2. the curcumenol is contained in the components, belongs to a plant source extract and has an antifertility action mechanism, so that the population quantity of harmful rats can be reduced, the aim of preventing and controlling the rat damage is achieved, and the biological chain of the natural enemy of the rat eating the rat is also kept;
3. the environment is not polluted, the method is harmless to the animals such as the natural enemies of the rats such as the birds, and the like, and is safe to the non-target animals, the human beings and the livestock;
4. is beneficial to maintaining ecological balance and biodiversity, the control effect is increased along with the time lapse, and the lasting effect time is longer than that of the traditional rodenticide.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.
Example 1: a curcumenol bait for mice and a preparation method thereof are disclosed, wherein the curcumenol bait comprises the following components in parts by weight: 0.2% of curcumenol, 5% of trichosanthes root, 5% of cottonseed meal, 5% of curcuma zedoary powder, 0.1% of fresh milk powder, 0.1% of aspartame, 0.8% of fruity powder, 0.2% of black horse benzoic acid, 54% of corn flour, 15% of soybean flour and 1% of wheat bran powder.
Example 2: the preparation method of the curcumenol bait comprises the following steps:
step 1: a crushing process, wherein the raw materials with the weight ratio are respectively added into a crusher to be crushed, so that the raw materials are powdery;
step 2: in the weighing process, each part of powdery raw materials is accurately weighed;
and step 3: in the material mixing process, the powdery raw materials are accurately distributed according to the weight part ratio;
and 4, step 4: powder collecting and stirring processes, namely uniformly putting powdery raw materials accurately distributed according to the weight part ratio into a mixing cylinder, and mixing in a stirring manner;
and 5: a blending process, namely conveying the mixed raw materials after mixing into steam equipment, and adding steam for blending to ensure that the mixed raw materials have certain viscosity;
step 6: a granulating process, namely putting the mixed raw materials into a granulator, and starting the granulator to prepare the mixed raw materials into granules;
and 7: a cooling process, wherein the granular raw materials are conveyed to a cooling machine for cooling or natural cooling to be molded;
and 8: and in the boiling drying process, the granular raw materials are conveyed to a dryer for drying, and redundant water in the raw materials is removed, so that the whole preparation process is completed.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A curcumenol bait agent for mice and a preparation method thereof are characterized in that the curcumenol bait agent comprises the following components in parts by weight: 0.2% of curcumenol, 5% of trichosanthes root, 5% of cottonseed meal, 5% of curcuma zedoary powder, 0.1% of fresh milk powder, 0.1% of aspartame, 0.8% of fruity powder, 0.2% of black horse benzoic acid, 54% of corn flour, 15% of soybean flour and 1% of wheat bran powder.
2. The preparation method of the curdlan bait for rats according to claim 1, wherein the preparation method of the curdlan bait comprises the following steps:
step 1: a crushing process, wherein the raw materials with the weight ratio are respectively added into a crusher to be crushed, so that the raw materials are powdery;
step 2: in the weighing process, each part of powdery raw materials is accurately weighed;
and step 3: in the burdening process, the powdery raw materials are accurately distributed according to the weight part ratio;
and 4, step 4: powder collecting and stirring processes, namely uniformly putting the powdery raw materials accurately distributed according to the weight part ratio into a mixing cylinder, and mixing in a stirring manner;
and 5: a blending process, namely conveying the mixed raw materials after mixing into steam equipment, and adding steam for blending to ensure that the mixed raw materials have certain viscosity;
step 6: a granulating process, namely putting the mixed raw materials into a granulator, and starting the granulator to prepare the mixed raw materials into granules;
and 7: a cooling process, wherein the granular raw materials are conveyed to a cooling machine for cooling or natural cooling to be molded;
and 8: and in the boiling drying process, the granular raw materials are conveyed to a dryer for drying, and redundant water in the raw materials is removed, so that the whole preparation process is completed.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the pulverization process employs micronization to ensure the quality of raw material pulverization.
4. The method of claim 2, wherein each of the raw materials is weighed during the weighing process, and the weighing device is partially cleaned before weighing the next raw material.
5. The method of claim 2, wherein the ingredients are separately packaged to prevent the raw materials from falling apart.
6. The method of claim 2, wherein the stirring device is cleaned before the powder collection and stirring process.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202010160135.XA CN111466394A (en) | 2020-03-10 | 2020-03-10 | Curcumol bait for mice and preparation method thereof |
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CN202010160135.XA CN111466394A (en) | 2020-03-10 | 2020-03-10 | Curcumol bait for mice and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114747586A (en) * | 2022-03-09 | 2022-07-15 | 延边天保生物制剂有限公司 | Curcumol bait for mice and preparation method thereof |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1418662A (en) * | 2002-07-31 | 2003-05-21 | 吉林省黄泥河林业局 | Plant type composite sterilant used for mice |
CN1596916A (en) * | 2003-09-19 | 2005-03-23 | 陈永兴 | Rat chemosterilant |
CN1687071A (en) * | 2005-03-30 | 2005-10-26 | 延边天保生物制剂有限公司 | Method for extracting curcumcnol, antifertility drug with curcumenol as main active ingredient for rats |
CN101720761A (en) * | 2008-11-04 | 2010-06-09 | 于晓天 | Mouse sterilant |
CN102687727A (en) * | 2012-05-29 | 2012-09-26 | 延边天保生物制剂有限公司 | Curcumenol and tris-(2-methyl-1-aziridinyl)phosphine oxide compounded antifertility bait formulation for mice |
CN106879580A (en) * | 2017-04-17 | 2017-06-23 | 付学锋 | A kind of rat poison |
-
2020
- 2020-03-10 CN CN202010160135.XA patent/CN111466394A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1418662A (en) * | 2002-07-31 | 2003-05-21 | 吉林省黄泥河林业局 | Plant type composite sterilant used for mice |
CN1596916A (en) * | 2003-09-19 | 2005-03-23 | 陈永兴 | Rat chemosterilant |
CN1687071A (en) * | 2005-03-30 | 2005-10-26 | 延边天保生物制剂有限公司 | Method for extracting curcumcnol, antifertility drug with curcumenol as main active ingredient for rats |
CN101720761A (en) * | 2008-11-04 | 2010-06-09 | 于晓天 | Mouse sterilant |
CN102687727A (en) * | 2012-05-29 | 2012-09-26 | 延边天保生物制剂有限公司 | Curcumenol and tris-(2-methyl-1-aziridinyl)phosphine oxide compounded antifertility bait formulation for mice |
CN106879580A (en) * | 2017-04-17 | 2017-06-23 | 付学锋 | A kind of rat poison |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114747586A (en) * | 2022-03-09 | 2022-07-15 | 延边天保生物制剂有限公司 | Curcumol bait for mice and preparation method thereof |
CN114747586B (en) * | 2022-03-09 | 2023-09-12 | 延边天保生物制剂有限公司 | Curcumenol bait for mice and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20200731 |