CN111459228A - Electronic equipment and opening and closing method thereof - Google Patents
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- CN111459228A CN111459228A CN202010248078.0A CN202010248078A CN111459228A CN 111459228 A CN111459228 A CN 111459228A CN 202010248078 A CN202010248078 A CN 202010248078A CN 111459228 A CN111459228 A CN 111459228A
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- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
- G06F1/1633—Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
- G06F1/1675—Miscellaneous details related to the relative movement between the different enclosures or enclosure parts
- G06F1/1679—Miscellaneous details related to the relative movement between the different enclosures or enclosure parts for locking or maintaining the movable parts of the enclosure in a fixed position, e.g. latching mechanism at the edge of the display in a laptop or for the screen protective cover of a PDA
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- G06F1/1616—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with several enclosures having relative motions, each enclosure supporting at least one I/O or computing function with folding flat displays, e.g. laptop computers or notebooks having a clamshell configuration, with body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis parallel to the plane they define in closed position
- G06F1/1618—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with several enclosures having relative motions, each enclosure supporting at least one I/O or computing function with folding flat displays, e.g. laptop computers or notebooks having a clamshell configuration, with body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis parallel to the plane they define in closed position the display being foldable up to the back of the other housing with a single degree of freedom, e.g. by 360° rotation over the axis defined by the rear edge of the base enclosure
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- G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
- G06F1/1633—Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请属于电子产品技术领域,具体涉及电子设备及其开合方法。The present application belongs to the technical field of electronic products, and specifically relates to electronic equipment and an opening and closing method thereof.
背景技术Background technique
随着电子设备的不断发展,由于电子设备的便携性以及丰富多样的操作性,现已备受广大用户的喜赖。但同时用户对电子设备的期望值与要求也越来越高。例如目前的柔性电子设备通常会通过转轴将柔性电子设备进行弯折。但弯折后无法有效地控制电子设备的打开与闭合。With the continuous development of electronic equipment, due to its portability and various operability, it has been favored by the majority of users. But at the same time, users' expectations and requirements for electronic equipment are getting higher and higher. For example, the current flexible electronic device usually bends the flexible electronic device through a rotating shaft. However, the opening and closing of the electronic device cannot be effectively controlled after bending.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
鉴于此,本申请第一方面提供了一种电子设备,其特征在于,所述电子设备包括:In view of this, a first aspect of the present application provides an electronic device, characterized in that the electronic device includes:
柔性屏;flexible screen;
转轴,所述转轴设于所述柔性屏的一侧;a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is arranged on one side of the flexible screen;
壳体,所述壳体与所述转轴设于所述柔性屏的同一侧,所述壳体包括设于所述转轴相对两侧的第一子壳体与第二子壳体;a casing, the casing and the rotating shaft are arranged on the same side of the flexible screen, and the casing includes a first sub casing and a second sub casing disposed on opposite sides of the rotating shaft;
磁性装置,所述磁性装置包括第一磁性组件、第二磁性组件、以及连接所述第二磁性组件的移动件;其中,所述第一磁性组件固设于所述第一子壳体围设形成的第一收容空间内,所述第一磁性组件包括多个顺次排列的第一磁性件,所述多个第一磁性件的磁极交替设置;所述第二磁性组件与所述移动件设于所述第二子壳体围设形成的第二收容空间内,所述第二磁性组件包括多个顺次排列的第二磁性件,所述多个第二磁性件的磁极交替设置,所述移动件可带动所述多个第二磁性件相较于所述第一磁性件移动,进而使得所述第一磁性组件与所述第二磁性组件相吸或者相斥。A magnetic device, the magnetic device includes a first magnetic component, a second magnetic component, and a moving part connected to the second magnetic component; wherein, the first magnetic component is fixed in the first sub-shell to surround In the formed first receiving space, the first magnetic assembly includes a plurality of first magnetic members arranged in sequence, and the magnetic poles of the plurality of first magnetic members are alternately arranged; the second magnetic assembly and the moving member The second magnetic assembly includes a plurality of second magnetic pieces arranged in sequence, and the magnetic poles of the plurality of second magnetic pieces are alternately arranged, The moving member can drive the plurality of second magnetic members to move relative to the first magnetic member, thereby causing the first magnetic component and the second magnetic component to attract or repel each other.
本申请第一方面提供的电子设备,通过在电子设备内增设磁性装置,并使多个第一磁性件的磁极交替设置,多个第二磁性件的磁极交替设置。并通过移动件来带动所述多个第二磁性件相较于所述第一磁性件移动,进而使得所述第一磁性组件与所述第二磁性组件相吸或者相斥。也可以理解为当移动件移动使第一磁性组件与所述第二磁性组件相吸时,即第一磁性件的N极对应第二磁性件的S极,第一磁性件的S极对应第二磁性件的N极,通过第一磁性组件与第二磁性组件的吸力将电子设备闭合。当移动件移动使第一磁性组件与所述第二磁性组件相斥时,即第一磁性件的S极对应第二磁性件的S极,第一磁性件的N极对应第二磁性件的N极。通过第一磁性组件与第二磁性组件的斥力将电子设备打开。因此,本申请提供的电子设备可通过控制移动件的移动便可方便、快捷地控制电子设备的打开与闭合,提高了电子设备的可操作性。In the electronic device provided in the first aspect of the present application, by adding a magnetic device in the electronic device, the magnetic poles of the plurality of first magnetic members are alternately arranged, and the magnetic poles of the plurality of second magnetic members are alternately arranged. The plurality of second magnetic elements are driven to move relative to the first magnetic elements by the moving element, so that the first magnetic element and the second magnetic element attract or repel each other. It can also be understood that when the moving member moves so that the first magnetic component attracts the second magnetic component, that is, the N pole of the first magnetic component corresponds to the S pole of the second magnetic component, and the S pole of the first magnetic component corresponds to the first magnetic component. The N poles of the two magnetic components close the electronic device through the suction force of the first magnetic component and the second magnetic component. When the moving member moves to repel the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member, that is, the S pole of the first magnetic member corresponds to the S pole of the second magnetic member, and the N pole of the first magnetic member corresponds to the second magnetic member. N pole. The electronic device is opened by the repulsion between the first magnetic component and the second magnetic component. Therefore, the electronic device provided by the present application can conveniently and quickly control the opening and closing of the electronic device by controlling the movement of the moving member, thereby improving the operability of the electronic device.
本申请第二方面提供了一种电子设备的开合方法,所述电子设备包括柔性屏;转轴,所述转轴设于所述柔性屏的一侧;壳体,所述壳体与所述转轴设于所述柔性屏的同一侧,所述壳体包括设于所述转轴相对两侧的第一子壳体与第二子壳体;磁性装置,所述磁性装置包括第一磁性组件、第二磁性组件、以及连接所述第二磁性组件的移动件;其中,所述第一磁性组件固设于所述第一子壳体围设形成的第一收容空间内,所述第一磁性组件包括多个顺次排列的第一磁性件,所述多个第一磁性件的磁极交替设置;所述第二磁性组件与所述移动件设于所述第二子壳体围设形成的第二收容空间内,所述第二磁性组件包括多个顺次排列的第二磁性件,所述多个第二磁性件的磁极交替设置,所述移动件可带动所述多个第二磁性件相较于所述第一磁性件移动,进而使得所述第一磁性组件与所述第二磁性组件相吸或者相斥;所述开合方法包括:A second aspect of the present application provides a method for opening and closing an electronic device, the electronic device includes a flexible screen; a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is provided on one side of the flexible screen; a casing, the casing and the rotating shaft Set on the same side of the flexible screen, the shell includes a first sub-shell and a second sub-shell disposed on opposite sides of the rotating shaft; a magnetic device, the magnetic device includes a first magnetic component, a second sub-shell Two magnetic components, and a moving member connected to the second magnetic component; wherein, the first magnetic component is fixed in a first receiving space surrounded by the first sub-shell, and the first magnetic component It includes a plurality of first magnetic parts arranged in sequence, and the magnetic poles of the plurality of first magnetic parts are arranged alternately; In the two receiving spaces, the second magnetic assembly includes a plurality of second magnetic members arranged in sequence, the magnetic poles of the plurality of second magnetic members are alternately arranged, and the moving member can drive the plurality of second magnetic members Compared with the movement of the first magnetic element, the first magnetic element and the second magnetic element are attracted or repelled; the opening and closing method includes:
当所述电子设备处于闭合状态且获取到打开指令时,响应于所述打开指令,控制所述移动件带动所述多个第二磁性件相较于所述第一磁性件从初始位置向预设方向移动第二距离,并使得所述第一磁性组件与所述第二磁性组件相斥,以使所述电子设备打开;When the electronic device is in a closed state and an opening command is obtained, in response to the opening command, the moving member is controlled to drive the plurality of second magnetic members from an initial position to a preset position compared to the first magnetic members. Set the direction to move a second distance, and make the first magnetic component and the second magnetic component repel, so that the electronic device is turned on;
检测所述电子设备的开合状态;detecting the opening and closing state of the electronic device;
当检测到所述电子设备为打开状态时,控制所述移动件带动所述多个第二磁性件相较于所述第一磁性件移动至所述初始位置。When it is detected that the electronic device is in an open state, the moving member is controlled to drive the plurality of second magnetic members to move to the initial position compared to the first magnetic members.
本申请第二方面提供的开合方法,通过控制所述移动件带动所述多个第二磁性件相较于所述第一磁性件从初始位置向预设方向移动第二距离,并使得所述第一磁性组件与所述第二磁性组件相斥,以使所述电子设备打开。并且当检测到所述电子设备为打开状态时,控制所述移动件带动所述多个第二磁性件相较于所述第一磁性件移动至所述初始位置,以便于后续将电子设备进行闭合。进而使得所述第一磁性组件与所述第二磁性组件相吸或者相斥。也可以理解为当移动件移动使第一磁性组件与所述第二磁性组件相吸时,即第一磁性件的N极对应第二磁性件的S极,第一磁性件的S极对应第二磁性件的N极,通过第一磁性组件与第二磁性组件的吸力将电子设备闭合。当移动件移动使第一磁性组件与所述第二磁性组件相斥时,即第一磁性件的S极对应第二磁性件的S极,第一磁性件的N极对应第二磁性件的N极。通过第一磁性组件与第二磁性组件的斥力将电子设备打开。因此,本申请提供的开合方法,通过控制移动件的移动便可方便、快捷地控制电子设备的打开与闭合,提高了电子设备的可操作性。In the opening and closing method provided in the second aspect of the present application, the moving member drives the plurality of second magnetic members to move a second distance from an initial position to a preset direction compared with the first magnetic member, and makes all the second magnetic members move a second distance from an initial position to a preset direction. The first magnetic component and the second magnetic component are repelled to turn on the electronic device. And when it is detected that the electronic device is in an open state, the moving member is controlled to drive the plurality of second magnetic members to move to the initial position compared with the first magnetic member, so as to facilitate the subsequent operation of the electronic device. closure. Then, the first magnetic component and the second magnetic component are attracted or repelled. It can also be understood that when the moving member moves so that the first magnetic component attracts the second magnetic component, that is, the N pole of the first magnetic component corresponds to the S pole of the second magnetic component, and the S pole of the first magnetic component corresponds to the first magnetic component. The N poles of the two magnetic components close the electronic device through the suction force of the first magnetic component and the second magnetic component. When the moving member moves to repel the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member, that is, the S pole of the first magnetic member corresponds to the S pole of the second magnetic member, and the N pole of the first magnetic member corresponds to the second magnetic member. N pole. The electronic device is opened by the repulsion between the first magnetic component and the second magnetic component. Therefore, in the opening and closing method provided by the present application, the opening and closing of the electronic device can be conveniently and quickly controlled by controlling the movement of the moving member, which improves the operability of the electronic device.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施方式中的技术方案,下面将对本申请实施方式中所需要使用的附图进行说明。In order to describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application more clearly, the accompanying drawings required to be used in the embodiments of the present application will be described below.
图1为本申请一实施方式中电子设备的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device in an embodiment of the present application.
图2为本申请另一实施方式中电子设备的部分结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a partial structural schematic diagram of an electronic device in another embodiment of the present application.
图3为图2中移动件与第二磁性组件的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the moving member and the second magnetic assembly in FIG. 2 .
图4为本申请又一实施方式中电子设备的部分结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of an electronic device in another embodiment of the present application.
图5为本申请又一实施方式中电子设备的部分结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of an electronic device in another embodiment of the present application.
图6为本申请又一实施方式中电子设备的部分结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a partial structural schematic diagram of an electronic device in another embodiment of the present application.
图7为本申请又一实施方式中电子设备的部分结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present application.
图8为本申请一实施方式中电子设备的开合方法的流程图。FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a method for opening and closing an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
图9为本申请另一实施方式中电子设备的开合方法的流程图。FIG. 9 is a flowchart of a method for opening and closing an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present application.
图10为本申请又一实施方式中电子设备的开合方法的流程图。FIG. 10 is a flowchart of a method for opening and closing an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present application.
图11为本申请又一实施方式中电子设备的开合方法的流程图。FIG. 11 is a flowchart of a method for opening and closing an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present application.
标号说明:Label description:
电子设备-1,柔性屏-10,转轴-20,壳体-30,第一子壳体-31,第一收容空间-310,第二子壳体-32,第二收容空间-320,第四定位部-321,第二移动部-322,磁性装置-40,第一磁性组件-41,第一磁性件-410,第二磁性组件-42,第二磁性件-420,移动件-43,基台-44,第二定位部-440,可伸缩部-45,收容槽-46,弹性件-47,容纳槽-48,第一连接部-50,第一定位部-500,第二连接部-51,第三定位部-510,第一移动部-52。Electronic device-1, flexible screen-10, rotating shaft-20, housing-30, first sub-housing-31, first accommodating space-310, second sub-housing-32, second accommodating space-320, Four positioning parts-321, second moving part-322, magnetic device-40, first magnetic component-41, first magnetic component-410, second magnetic component-42, second magnetic component-420, moving component-43 , base-44, second positioning part-440, retractable part-45, accommodating groove-46, elastic piece-47, accommodating groove-48, first connecting part-50, first positioning part-500, second The connecting part-51, the third positioning part-510, the first moving part-52.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下是本申请的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本申请原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也视为本申请的保护范围。The following are the preferred embodiments of the present application. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principles of the present application, several improvements and modifications can be made, and these improvements and modifications are also regarded as the present invention. The scope of protection applied for.
请参考图1,图1为本申请一实施方式中电子设备的结构示意图。本实施方式提供了一种电子设备1,所述电子设备1包括:柔性屏10,转轴20,壳体30,以及磁性装置40。其中,所述转轴20设于所述柔性屏10的一侧。所述壳体30与所述转轴20设于所述柔性屏10的同一侧,所述壳体30包括设于所述转轴20相对两侧的第一子壳体31与第二子壳体32。所述磁性装置40包括第一磁性组件41、第二磁性组件42、以及连接所述第二磁性组件42的移动件43。其中,所述第一磁性组件41固设于所述第一子壳体31围设形成的第一收容空间310内,所述第一磁性组件41包括多个顺次排列的第一磁性件410,所述多个第一磁性件410的磁极交替设置。所述第二磁性组件42与所述移动件43设于所述第二子壳体32围设形成的第二收容空间320内,所述第二磁性组件42包括多个顺次排列的第二磁性件420,所述多个第二磁性件420的磁极交替设置,所述移动件43可带动所述多个第二磁性件420相较于所述第一磁性件410移动,进而使得所述第一磁性组件41与所述第二磁性组件42相吸或者相斥。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device in an embodiment of the present application. This embodiment provides an
本实施方式提供的电子设备1包括但不限于手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、个人计算机(Personal Computer,PC)、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、便携式媒体播放器(Portable Media Player,PMP)、导航装置、可穿戴设备、智能手环、计步器等移动终端,以及诸如数字TV、台式计算机等固定终端。The
可选地,本实施方式的电子设备1为柔性电子设备1。具体地通过转轴20的转动来带动柔性屏10进行弯折。而由于第一子壳体31与第二子壳体32设于所述转轴20的相对两侧,因此当转轴20转动并带动柔性屏10弯折时,第一子壳体31与第二子壳体32也会相对转轴20进行转动。当转轴20进一步弯折时,此时第一子壳体31与第二子壳体32便会相接触从而使电子设备1达到最大弯折状态,也可理解为第一子壳体31与第二子壳体32闭合在了一起,即电子设备1达到了闭合状态。而当电子设备1达到闭合状态时,此时再反向弯折转轴20,便可使第一子壳体31与第二子壳体32分开,使柔性屏10展开,即电子设备1达到了展开状态。Optionally, the
相关技术中,通常采用卡扣结构使电子设备1在闭合状态时使第一子壳体31与第二子壳体32固定连接在一起,而当想要使电子设备1打开时,通常需要用于手动操作,这将大大降低电子设备1的可操作性。因此,本申请通过在壳体30内增设磁性装置40。具体地在第一子壳体31围设形成的第一收容空间310内固设第一磁性组件41,并使第一磁性组件41中的多个第一磁性件410的磁极交替设置。然后在第二子壳体32围设形成的第二收容空间320内设置第二磁性组件42与移动件43,其中,第二磁性组件42中的多个第二磁性件420的磁极也交替设置。并且所述移动件43可带动所述多个第二磁性件420相较于所述第一磁性件410移动,进而使得所述第一磁性组件41与所述第二磁性组件42相吸或者相斥。也可以理解为当移动件43移动使第一磁性组件41与所述第二磁性组件42相吸时,即第一磁性件410的N极对应第二磁性件420的S极,第一磁性件410的S极对应第二磁性件420的N极,通过第一磁性组件41与第二磁性组件42的吸力将电子设备1闭合。当移动件43移动使第一磁性组件41与所述第二磁性组件42相斥时,即第一磁性件410的S极对应第二磁性件420的S极,第一磁性件410的N极对应第二磁性件420的N极。通过第一磁性组件41与第二磁性组件42的斥力将电子设备1打开。因此,本申请提供的电子设备1可通过控制移动件43的移动便可方便、快捷地控制电子设备1的打开与闭合,提高了电子设备1的可操作性。In the related art, a snap-fit structure is usually used to make the
可选地,上述内容提及的“交替设置”以第一磁性组件41举例可以理解为:第N个所述第一磁性件410的磁极与第N+1个所述第一磁性件410的磁极不同,N为正整数。还可以理解为,奇数个所述第一磁性件410的磁极与所述偶数个所述第一磁性件410的磁极不同。Optionally, the "alternate arrangement" mentioned in the above content can be understood as the first
可选地,在本实施方式中,所述移动件43可带动所述多个第二磁性件420相较于所述第一磁性件410往预设方向(即图1中的D1方向)移动第一距离,使得所述第一磁性组件41与所述第二磁性组件42相吸。所述移动件43还可带动所述多个第二磁性件420相较于所述第一磁性件410往所述预设方向移动第二距离,使得所述第一磁性组件41与所述第二磁性组件42相斥。其中,预设方向可以理解为移动件43靠近所述转轴20的方向。进一步可选地,第一距离可以为使第一磁性件410的N极对应第二磁性件420的S极,第一磁性件410的S极对应第二磁性件420的N极的距离,至于第一距离具体为多少,本申请在此不进行限定。第二距离可以为使第一磁性件410的S极对应第二磁性件420的S极,第一磁性件410的N极对应第二磁性件420的N极的距离,至于第二距离具体为多少,本申请在此不进行限定。Optionally, in this embodiment, the moving
可选地,在本实施方式中,所述多个第一磁性件410与所述多个第二磁性件420的排列方向平行于所述预设方向(即图1中的D1方向)。本申请使所述多个第一磁性件410与所述多个第二磁性件420的排列方向平行于所述预设方向可进一步降低第一磁性组件41与第二磁性组件42相吸与相斥的难度。例如当电子设备1闭合时,即第一磁性件410与第二磁性件420相吸,此时只需要移动一个第一磁性件410的宽度,便可使第一磁性件410与第二磁性件420相斥,便可将电子设备1打开。Optionally, in this embodiment, the arrangement direction of the plurality of first
上述内容主要介绍了本申请通过利用第一磁性组件41、第二磁性组件42、以及移动件43的配合来实现电子设备1的开合。下面将具体介绍移动件43的结构,以及如何使移动件43进行的移动。The above content mainly introduces that the present application realizes the opening and closing of the
请一并参考图2与图3,图2为本申请另一实施方式中电子设备的部分结构示意图。图3为图2中移动件与第二磁性组件的结构示意图。本实施方式中,所述移动件43包括基台44与可伸缩部45,所述第二磁性组件42设于所述基台44上,所述可伸缩部45的一端连接所述基台44,所述可伸缩部45的另一端连接所述第二子壳体32,所述可伸缩部45用于带动所述基台44移动。Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 together. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present application. FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the moving member and the second magnetic assembly in FIG. 2 . In this embodiment, the moving
本实施方式的移动件43可包括基台44与可伸缩部45,其中基台44是用于承载第二磁性组件42的。可选地,第二磁性组件42可直接设于基台44的表面,或者如图3所示,基台44上开设有容纳槽48,部分所示第二磁性组件42设于所述容纳槽48中,从而降低第二磁性组件42与移动件43整体的厚度,从而降低第二子壳体32的厚度。The moving
本实施方式提供的可伸缩部45为长度可变化的部件。可选地,可伸缩部45可以为由记忆合金材料构成的。其中记忆合金具有在高温状态下体积缩短,而在常温状态下体积可恢复原状的特点。因此,本申请可将可伸缩部45进行电连接到电子设备1内的某个器件,例如通过软件UI操作输出信号到硬件IC和控制电路,然后控制电路输出电流到记忆合金。通过该器件给他通电,使可伸缩部45在通电状态下发热,发生塑性变形,从而长度缩短。而断电之后,可伸缩部45不发热,温度恢复到常温状态,记忆合金长度恢复。进一步可选地,移动件43需要移动的位移量等于记忆合金未通电的长度与记忆合金材料的收缩比率的乘积。The
由于所述可伸缩部45的一端连接所述基台44,所述可伸缩部45的另一端连接所述第二子壳体32,因此当可伸缩部45的长度缩短时便可带动移动件43朝长度缩短的方向进行移动,从而带动第二磁性组件42移动,进而使第二磁性组件42与第一磁性组件41产生吸力与斥力。可选地,本申请可通过控制由记忆合金构成的可伸缩部45的结构与体积,以及通电的大小与时间来精确控制移动件43的位置。Since one end of the
请一并参考图4,图4为本申请又一实施方式中电子设备的部分结构示意图。本实施方式中,所述第二子壳体32上开设有收容槽46,所述移动件43设于所述收容槽46内,且所述移动件43还包括弹性件47,所述弹性件47的一端连接所述基台44,所述弹性件47的另一端连接所述第二子壳体32开设的所述收容槽46的侧壁上。Please also refer to FIG. 4 , which is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of an electronic device in another embodiment of the present application. In this embodiment, a receiving
首先,本申请可在第二子壳体32上开设收容槽46,来使移动件43或者移动件43以及至少部分第二磁性组件42设于该收容槽46内,从而进一步降低第二子壳体32的厚度。另外,本申请还可增设弹性件47,并使所述弹性件47的一端连接所述基台44,所述弹性件47的另一端连接所述第二子壳体32开设的所述收容槽46的侧壁上。当移动件43未移动时,此时弹性件47为初始状态,也可以理解为此时弹性件47不受力。当通电导致可伸缩部45伸缩时,可带动移动件43朝向侧壁的方向移动,因此此时弹性件47会被压缩。当断电导致可伸缩部45长度恢复时,便可利用弹性件47的反弹力来将移动件43进行归位。可选地,弹性件47包括弹簧。进一步可选地,当可伸缩部45的材料为记忆合金时,弹性件47为弹簧时,可通过记忆合金与弹簧的配合来时移动件43进行精确移动。First, in the present application, a receiving
请一并参考图5,图5为本申请又一实施方式中电子设备的部分结构示意图。本实施方式中,所述移动件43还包括第一连接部50,所述第一连接部50的一端连接所述可伸缩部45,所述第一连接部50的另一端连接所述基台44。Please refer to FIG. 5 together. FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of an electronic device in another embodiment of the present application. In this embodiment, the moving
本申请还可通过增设第一连接部50,并使所述第一连接部50的一端连接所述可伸缩部45,所述第一连接部50的另一端连接所述基台44,从而提高可伸缩部45与基台44的连接性能。In the present application, a first connecting
可选地,请再次参考图5,本实施方式中,所述第一连接部50包括第一定位部500,所述基台44包括第二定位部440,所述第一定位部500与所述第二定位部440相互配合以使所述第一连接部50连接所述基台44。Optionally, please refer to FIG. 5 again. In this embodiment, the first connecting
本申请还可在第一连接部50上设置第一定位部500,在基台44上设置第二定位部440,通过第一定位部500与第二定位部440的配合来进一步提高第一连接部50与基台44的连接性能。可选地,第一定位部500可包括凹槽,第二定位部440包括凸柱(如图5所示);或者第一定位部500可以包括凸柱,第二定位部440包括凹槽。In the present application, the
请一并参考图6,图6为本申请又一实施方式中电子设备的部分结构示意图。本实施方式中,所述移动件43还包括第二连接部51,所述第二连接部51的一端连接所述可伸缩部45,所述第二连接部51的另一端连接所述第二子壳体32。Please also refer to FIG. 6 , which is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of an electronic device in another embodiment of the present application. In this embodiment, the moving
本申请还可通过增设第二连接部51,并使所述第二连接部51的一端连接所述可伸缩部45,所述第二连接部51的另一端连接所述第二子壳体32,从而提高可伸缩部45与第二子壳体32的连接性能。In the present application, a second connecting
可选地,请再次参考图6,本实施方式中,所述第二连接部51包括第三定位部510,所述第二子壳体32包括第四定位部321,所述第三定位部510与所述第四定位部321相互配合以使所述第二连接部51连接所述第二子壳体32。Optionally, please refer to FIG. 6 again. In this embodiment, the second connecting
本申请还可在第二连接部51上设置第三定位部510,在第二子壳体32上设置第四定位部321,通过第三定位部510与第四定位部321的配合来进一步提高第二连接部51连接第二子壳体32的连接性能。可选地,第三定位部510可以包括凹槽,第四定位部321可包括凸柱(如图6所示);或者第三定位部510可以包括凸柱,第四定位部321可以包括凹槽。In the present application, a
进一步可选地,所述可伸缩部45与所述基台44、及所述第二子壳体32绝缘连接。从上述内容可知,当可伸缩部45的材料包括记忆合金时,需要通过通电的方式来提高记忆合金的温度进而使可伸缩部45的长度缩短。因此本申请还可使所述可伸缩部45与所述基台44、及所述第二子壳体32绝缘连接,从而防止可伸缩部45导致电子设备1内的其他部件短路。进一步可选地,第二定位部440与第四定位部321的材质可以由绝缘材料制备而成。Further optionally, the
请一并参考图7,图7为本申请又一实施方式中电子设备的部分结构示意图。本实施方式中,在垂直与所述移动件43的移动方向上,所述基台44的相对两侧设有第一移动部52,所述第二子壳体32对应设有第二移动部322,所述第一移动部52与所述第二移动部322相互配合以使所述移动件43在所述收容槽46内移动。Please also refer to FIG. 7 , which is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of an electronic device according to still another embodiment of the present application. In this embodiment, in the direction perpendicular to the moving direction of the moving
从上述内容可知,本申请可通过可伸缩部45的长度的变化来使移动件43进行移动,而本申请还可在垂直与所述移动件43的移动方向上,所述基台44的相对两侧设有第一移动部52,所述第二子壳体32对应设有第二移动部322,并通过第一移动部52与第二移动部322的配合来使移动件43在收容槽46内移动。可选地,第一移动部52可以包括滑块,第二移动部322包括滑槽(如图7所示);或者第一移动部52可以包括滑槽,第二移动部322包括滑块。It can be seen from the above content that in the present application, the moving
以上是对本申请电子设备1的详细描述,根据本申请的实施方式,还提供了一种电子设备1的开合方法。该方法可以用于控制上述的电子设备1。当然该电子设备1也可以使用其他的方法进行控制,本申请对此没有限制。本申请实施方式提供的电子设备1以及方法,可以配合使用,也可以单独使用,这不影响本申请的本质。The above is a detailed description of the
请参考图8,图8为本申请一实施方式中电子设备的开合方法的流程图。本实施方式提供了一种电子设备1的开合方法,所述电子设备1包括柔性屏10;转轴20,所述转轴20设于所述柔性屏10的一侧;壳体30,所述壳体30与所述转轴20设于所述柔性屏10的同一侧,所述壳体30包括设于所述转轴20相对两侧的第一子壳体31与第二子壳体32;磁性装置40,所述磁性装置40包括第一磁性组件41、第二磁性组件42、以及连接所述第二磁性组件42的移动件43;其中,所述第一磁性组件41固设于所述第一子壳体31围设形成的第一收容空间310内,所述第一磁性组件41包括多个顺次排列的第一磁性件410,所述多个第一磁性件410的磁极交替设置;所述第二磁性组件42与所述移动件43设于所述第二子壳体32围设形成的第二收容空间320内,所述第二磁性组件42包括多个顺次排列的第二磁性件420,所述多个第二磁性件420的磁极交替设置,所述移动件43可带动所述多个第二磁性件420相较于所述第一磁性件410移动,进而使得所述第一磁性组件41与所述第二磁性组件42相吸或者相斥;所述开合方法包括S100,S200,S300。其中,S100,S200,S300的详细介绍如下。Please refer to FIG. 8 , which is a flowchart of an opening and closing method of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application. This embodiment provides an opening and closing method of an
S100,当所述电子设备1处于闭合状态且获取到打开指令时,响应于所述打开指令,控制所述移动件43带动所述多个第二磁性件420相较于所述第一磁性件410从初始位置向预设方向移动第二距离,并使得所述第一磁性组件41与所述第二磁性组件42相斥,以使所述电子设备1打开。S100, when the
S200,检测所述电子设备1的开合状态。S200 , detecting the opening and closing state of the
S300,当检测到所述电子设备1为打开状态时,控制所述移动件43带动所述多个第二磁性件420相较于所述第一磁性件410移动至所述初始位置。S300 , when it is detected that the
本申请当电子设备1处于闭合在状态时,第一磁性组件41与第二磁性组件42相吸,即第一磁性件410的N极对应第二磁性件420的S极,第一磁性件410的S极对应第二磁性件420的N极。此时当获取到打开指令时,响应于所述打开指令,并控制移动件43移动,当移动移动时便可带动所述多个第二磁性件420相较于所述第一磁性件410从初始位置向预设方向移动,且移动第二距离的长度,使第一磁性件410的S极对应第二磁性件420的S极,第一磁性件410的N极对应第二磁性件420的N极,从而使第一磁性组件41与第二磁性组件42相斥,随后通过其斥力将电子设备1打开。In the present application, when the
然后本申请还可通过霍尔器件来检测电子设备1的开合状态,其中开合状态包括了电子设备1是出于打开还是闭合,以及电子设备1的打开情况,例如第一子壳体31与第二子壳体32之间的角度。Then the present application can also detect the opening and closing state of the
当检测到电子设备1为打开状态时,可控制所述移动件43带动所述多个第二磁性件420相较于所述第一磁性件410移动至所述初始位置,即使第二磁性组件42复位。或者还可使移动件43带动多个第二磁性件420移动至其他位置,使第一磁性件410的N极对应第二磁性件420的S极,第一磁性件410的S极对应第二磁性件420的N极,进而为后续电子设备1的闭合做准备工作。可选地,由于当电子设备1打开时,第一子壳体31与第二子壳体32之间会形成一定的角度,此时当第二磁性组件42复位后,由于角度的存在导致第一磁性组件41与第二磁性组件42的吸力降低,不足以使电子设备1闭合,但其为后续电子设备1的闭合奠定了基础。因此,本申请提供的开合方法,通过控制移动件43的移动便可方便、快捷地控制电子设备1的打开与闭合,提高了电子设备1的可操作性。When it is detected that the
请一并参考图9,图9为本申请另一实施方式中电子设备的开合方法的流程图。本实施方式中,所述移动件43包括基台44与可伸缩部45,所述第二磁性组件42设于所述基台44上,所述可伸缩部45的一端连接所述基台44,所述可伸缩部45的另一端连接所述第二子壳体32,所述可伸缩部45用于带动所述基台44移动,S100“控制所述移动件43带动所述多个第二磁性件420相较于所述第一磁性件410从初始位置向预设方向移动第二距离”包括S110。其中,S110的详细介绍如下。Please refer to FIG. 9 together. FIG. 9 is a flowchart of an opening and closing method of an electronic device in another embodiment of the present application. In this embodiment, the moving
S110,控制所述可伸缩部45的长度减小,以使所述移动件43带动所述多个第二磁性件420相较于所述第一磁性件410从初始位置向预设方向移动第二距离。S110 , controlling the length of the
当可伸缩部45的材质包括记忆合金时,可通过对记忆合金通电,是可伸缩部45的长度减小,以实现所述移动件43带动所述多个第二磁性件420相较于所述第一磁性件410从初始位置向预设方向移动第二距离。When the material of the
请一并参考图10,图10为本申请又一实施方式中电子设备的开合方法的流程图。本实施方式中,所述第二子壳体32上开设有收容槽46,所述移动件43设于所述收容槽46内,且所述移动件43还包括弹性件47,所述弹性件47的一端连接所述基台44,所述弹性件47的另一端连接所述第二子壳体32开设的所述收容槽46的侧壁上,S300“控制所述移动件43带动所述多个第二磁性件420相较于所述第一磁性件410移动至所述初始位置”包括S310。其中,S310的详细介绍如下。Please refer to FIG. 10 together. FIG. 10 is a flowchart of a method for opening and closing an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present application. In this embodiment, a receiving
S310,当所述弹性件47处于压缩状态时,控制所述可伸缩部45的长度增加并恢复至初始长度,以使所述移动件43带动所述多个第二磁性件420相较于所述第一磁性件410移动至所述初始位置。S310, when the
当所述移动件43带动所述多个第二磁性件420相较于所述第一磁性件410从初始位置向预设方向移动第二距离时,此时弹性件47处于压缩状态,当可伸缩部45长度增加后便可利用弹性件47的反弹力,来使所述移动件43带动所述多个第二磁性件420相较于所述第一磁性件410移动至所述初始位置。When the moving
请一并参考图11,图11为本申请又一实施方式中电子设备的开合方法的流程图。本实施方式中,在S300“控制所述移动件43带动所述多个第二磁性件420相较于所述第一磁性件410移动至所述初始位置”之后,还包括S320。其中,S320的详细介绍如下。Please refer to FIG. 11 together. FIG. 11 is a flowchart of a method for opening and closing an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present application. In this embodiment, after S300 “controlling the moving
S320,弯折所述电子设备1,使所述第一子壳体31与所述第二子壳体32之间形成预设角度,从而使所述第二磁性件420与所述第一磁性件410异性相吸,以使所述电子设备1闭合。S320, bending the
从上述内容可知,当电子设备1打开后,移动件43又使第二磁性组件42复位,此时第一磁性组件41与第二磁性组件42便会产生一定的吸力,但由于角度的缘故,导致其吸力不足以使第一子壳体31与第二子壳体32相接触。因此,本申请可弯折电子设备1,使所述第一子壳体31与所述第二子壳体32之间形成预设角度,从而使其吸力足以使第一子壳体31与第二子壳体32自动接触,进而使电子设备1闭合。可选地,当电子设备1闭合后,霍尔器件就会检测到电子设备1已经闭合,软件界面就会恢复到可操作。为下一次的电子设备1的打开做准备。It can be seen from the above content that when the
以上对本申请实施方式所提供的内容进行了详细介绍,本文对本申请的原理及实施方式进行了阐述与说明,以上说明只是用于帮助理解本申请的方法及其核心思想;同时,对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本申请的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本申请的限制。The content provided by the embodiments of the present application has been described in detail above, and the principles and embodiments of the present application have been described and explained herein. Persons of ordinary skill, according to the idea of the present application, will have changes in the specific implementation manner and application scope. In conclusion, the contents of this specification should not be construed as a limitation on the present application.
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