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CN111440464A - Inorganic dry powder paint and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Inorganic dry powder paint and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111440464A
CN111440464A CN201910042998.4A CN201910042998A CN111440464A CN 111440464 A CN111440464 A CN 111440464A CN 201910042998 A CN201910042998 A CN 201910042998A CN 111440464 A CN111440464 A CN 111440464A
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China
Prior art keywords
dry powder
paint
percent
powder paint
inorganic
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CN201910042998.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于国强
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Individual
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Priority to CN201910042998.4A priority Critical patent/CN111440464A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D1/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on inorganic substances
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/02Emulsion paints including aerosols
    • C09D5/024Emulsion paints including aerosols characterised by the additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/03Powdery paints
    • C09D5/033Powdery paints characterised by the additives

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an inorganic dry powder paint and a preparation method thereof, wherein the paint comprises the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 15% -25%, titanium dioxide: 0% -10%, thickening water-retaining agent: 0.3% -0.6%, anti-sagging agent: 0.5% -1%, defoamer: 0.1% -0.3%, inorganic filler: 40% -60%, ash calcium modifier: 0.4 to 0.8 percent. The dry powder paint can solve the environmental protection problem of the traditional liquid emulsion paint, has the advantages of simple production process, convenient production, transportation and storage, simultaneously reduces the production cost, has the same functionality with the traditional liquid emulsion paint, has the advantages of water resistance, scrubbing resistance, acid and alkali resistance, aging resistance, more environmental protection and the like, can pass the detection of various national standards, is a product which can replace the traditional liquid emulsion paint, caters for the market and is also a development trend of the coating industry.

Description

Inorganic dry powder paint and preparation method thereof
The technical field is as follows:
1. The invention belongs to the technical field of building coatings, and relates to an environment-friendly inorganic dry powder latex paint for interior and exterior walls and a preparation method thereof.
Background of the invention:
2. The traditional liquid latex paint has complex manufacturing process, high production cost, inconvenient package and transportation, strict requirement on storage environment, and volatilization of organic matters, which causes waste of manpower and material resources and environmental pollution.
3. The inorganic dry powder paint has the advantages of zero VOC, zero volatilization of harmful substances such as formaldehyde and the like, simple production process, low cost price, convenient packaging, transportation and storage, no influence of environmental temperature, capability of being mixed with water for use in a construction site according to a proportion, full functionality and decoration effect of the traditional liquid emulsion paint, capability of passing detection of various national standards, capability of replacing the traditional liquid emulsion paint, capability of meeting the market, and development trend of the architectural coating industry.
The invention content is as follows: 4. the invention aims to provide an inorganic dry powder paint which has the same functionality as that of the traditional liquid emulsion paint after being mixed with water according to a proportion for use, has longer weather resistance and more convenient and environment-friendly use, and solves the problems of high production cost, environmental pollution, resource waste and the like of the traditional liquid emulsion paint.
5. The invention also provides a preparation method of the inorganic dry powder paint.
6. An inorganic dry powder paint is composed of the following raw materials by weight percent: redispersible latex powder: 15% -25%, titanium dioxide: 0% -10%, thickening water-retaining agent: 0.3% -0.6%, anti-sagging agent: 0.5% -1%, defoamer: 0.1% -0.3%, ash calcium modifier: 0.4% -0.8%, inorganic filler: 40 to 60 percent.
7. Specifically, the redispersible latex powder is film-forming substances such as VAE copolymer, acrylic acid copolymer and the like.
8. Specifically, the suspension thickening agent is as follows: hydroxypropyl cellulose (HEC) or Hypromellose (HPMC), with a viscosity range: 8000-30000 MPa.s.
9. Specifically, the anti-sagging agent is as follows: hydroxypropyl starch ether.
10. Specifically, the defoaming agent is an organosiloxane dry powder defoaming agent.
11. Specifically, the ash calcium modifier is as follows: potassium aluminum sulfate dodecahydrate is alum.
12. Specifically, the inorganic filler is: the fineness of the ceramic powder is 3000-5000 meshes; calcium carbonate with the fineness of 2000-3000 meshes; food-grade calcium hydroxide powder with the fineness of over 1250 meshes; kaolin with the fineness of 4000 meshes; the whiteness of each filler is more than 93%.
13. The preparation method of the inorganic dry powder paint comprises the following specific steps: the raw materials are taken according to the proportion and are mixed evenly.
14. The redispersible latex powder is a polymer film forming substance, is added with calcium hydroxide, nanoscale inorganic filler, pigment and functional auxiliary agent, greatly improves the crosslinking density and the scrubbing resistance of a paint film, and can ensure that the paint film is plump and compact and has smoother hand feeling.
15. The ceramic powder is nano-scale ceramic powder with the fineness of 3000-5000 meshes, the whiteness is more than 95%, the main components are silicon dioxide and aluminum oxide, the dispersibility is good, the covering power is high, the density is small, the chemical stability is good, the adsorbability, the weather resistance and the scrubbing resistance of the coating can be greatly improved, the using amount of titanium dioxide can be reduced, and the production cost is reduced.
16. The titanium dioxide pigment adopts rutile type titanium dioxide, and has good light stability and higher covering rate.
17. The suspension thickener adopts the hydroxypropyl or hydroxyethyl cellulose with the viscosity of 8000-30000 MPa.s, has higher water retention, thickening and leveling effects, can ensure that a film forming substance is distributed more uniformly, a paint film is plump, and the construction performance is improved.
18. The anti-sagging agent adopts hydroxypropyl starch ether (HPS), the aqueous solution of the anti-sagging agent is transparent, colorless and good in stability, is stable to acid and alkali, has the function of improving the anti-gliding capability of the material, plays a role in suspension and thickening, and can enable a paint film to be smooth and fine.
19. The defoaming agent is an organosilicone dry powder defoaming agent, so that the viscosity in a system can be properly reduced, bubbles generated by stirring are prevented, and a pinhole is formed after the defoaming agent is coated, so that a paint film is smoother.
20. The modifier of the gray calcium is aluminum potassium sulfate dodecahydrate, namely alum, which can synthesize strong basicity of the gray calcium, prevent the gray calcium powder from yellowing and improve the stability of the pigment.
21. The nanometer calcium carbonate has whiteness of 95 percent and fineness of 2000-3000 meshes, has toughening and reinforcing effects, has steric hindrance effect, can improve the adhesive force and covering power of the coating, can partially replace expensive titanium dioxide, and reduces the production cost.
22. The nano kaolin has the whiteness of 95 percent and the fineness of 4000 meshes, has the effect of suspension and sedimentation prevention, has good covering performance and is easy to disperse in water.
23. The calcium hydroxide is food-grade calcium hydroxide with the fineness of more than 1250 meshes and the whiteness of 93 percent, can react with carbon dioxide to generate calcium carbonate, can be used as a white pigment to play a role of a skeleton, has the effects of water resistance and scrubbing resistance, is low in price and can reduce the cost.
24. The inorganic dry powder paint prepared from the raw materials of the components according to a proper proportion has low cost price and comprises the following components: the inorganic dry powder emulsion paint for interior walls and exterior walls has the advantages of high strength, good toughness, acid and alkali resistance, smooth hand feeling and plump paint film, and can be prepared by properly adjusting the addition amount of raw materials of each component, and all the functions can be detected by various national standards.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
25. The technical scheme of the invention is described in detail by combining the embodiment, and the invention protects the scope of the right of the invention.
26. In the following examples, the dispersible latex powder was Deutsche 328N (south Beijing, Producens), the titanium dioxide was rutile titanium dioxide (Shandong Yuguang, Producens), the suspension thickener was hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, the viscosity was 20000 (), the anti-sagging agent was hydroxypropyl starch ether (Shandong Yiteng, Producens), the defoamer, the organosilicone powder defoamer G0701, the ash calcium modifier was aluminum potassium sulfate dodecahydrate, the fineness of the ceramic powder was 5000 mesh, the whiteness was 95% (Liyunnangwhanhua, Producens), the calcium hydroxide, the whiteness was 93%, and the mesh number was 1250 mesh in food grade (Zhejiang, Producens). The whiteness of the heavy calcium carbonate is 95 percent, the whiteness of the heavy calcium carbonate is more than 94 percent in 2000 meshes (Guangxi producing areas), the whiteness of the calcined kaolin is more than 4000 meshes, and the raw materials are commercially sold and are easy to purchase in inner Mongolia producing areas.
27. The implementation case is as follows:
Figure 66381DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
(the percentages in the table are percentages by mass)
28. The raw materials of the components in the embodiment 1 are uniformly mixed to prepare the economical interior wall engineering paint, the economical interior wall engineering paint is mixed with water twice according to the proportion of 1:1.5, the painting area is large, the dry covering power is strong, the strength is high, the acid and alkali resistance is realized, the hand feeling is greasy, the paint film is plump, and all indexes meet the GB/T9756-2009 standard through testing, and the test result is as follows:
29. The raw materials of the components in the embodiment 2 are uniformly mixed to prepare the green environment-friendly home decoration interior wall paint, and the green environment-friendly home decoration interior wall paint can be used by adding water twice according to the proportion of 1:1.5, and the painting result is as follows: the paint film is plump, smooth in hand feeling, can be sprayed and coated, can adjust color, has excellent weather resistance and scrub resistance, and meets the GB/T9756-2009 standard in each index through testing, and the test result is as follows:
30. The raw materials of the components in the embodiment are uniformly mixed to prepare the ultra-weather-resistant exterior wall paint emulsion paint, and the emulsion paint can be sprayed and can be mixed with color by mixing water twice according to the proportion of 1:1.5, the scrubbing resistant frequency can reach more than 1000 times, the bottom is not exposed, the cost is only 30-40 percent of that of the traditional industrial exterior wall emulsion paint, and all tests meet the exterior wall paint standard of GB/T9756-2009.
Figure 664852DEST_PATH_IMAGE002

Claims (9)

1. The inorganic dry powder paint is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 15% -25%, titanium dioxide: 0 to 10 percent of thickening and water retaining agent, 0.3 to 0.6 percent of anti-sagging agent: 0.5 to 1 percent of defoaming agent, 0.1 to 0.3 percent of ash calcium modifier, 0.4 to 0.8 percent of inorganic filler and 40 to 60 percent of inorganic filler.
2. The dry powder paint as claimed in claim 1, wherein the redispersible latex powder is an ethylene/vinyl acetate wax copolymer, a vinyl acetate/vinyl versatate copolymer, an acrylic acid copolymer, etc.
3. The inorganic dry powder paint as claimed in claim 1, wherein the titanium dioxide is rutile titanium dioxide.
4. The inorganic dry paint as claimed in claim 1, wherein the thickening and water retaining agent is hydroxyethyl cellulose or hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, and the viscosity is 8000-30000 MPa-s.
5. The dry powder paint as claimed in claim 1, wherein the anti-sagging agent is hydroxypropyl starch ether.
6. The dry powder paint as claimed in claim 1, wherein the defoaming agent is an organosiloxane dry powder defoaming agent.
7. The dry powder paint as claimed in claim 1, wherein the modifier is aluminum potassium sulfate dodecahydrate (alum).
8. The inorganic dry paint as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inorganic filler is 3000-5000 mesh nano-ceramic powder, 2000-mesh nano-calcium carbonate, 4000-mesh nano-kaolin, 1250-mesh food-grade calcium hydroxide, and the whiteness is more than 93%.
9. The method for preparing the dry powder paint as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the raw materials are weighed in proportion and mixed uniformly.
CN201910042998.4A 2019-01-17 2019-01-17 Inorganic dry powder paint and preparation method thereof Pending CN111440464A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910042998.4A CN111440464A (en) 2019-01-17 2019-01-17 Inorganic dry powder paint and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910042998.4A CN111440464A (en) 2019-01-17 2019-01-17 Inorganic dry powder paint and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111440464A true CN111440464A (en) 2020-07-24

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112194436A (en) * 2020-10-19 2021-01-08 广东博智林机器人有限公司 Machine-sprayed putty material and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112194436A (en) * 2020-10-19 2021-01-08 广东博智林机器人有限公司 Machine-sprayed putty material and preparation method thereof

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