CN111436767A - A disinfection shoe cabinet - Google Patents
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- CN111436767A CN111436767A CN202010411401.1A CN202010411401A CN111436767A CN 111436767 A CN111436767 A CN 111436767A CN 202010411401 A CN202010411401 A CN 202010411401A CN 111436767 A CN111436767 A CN 111436767A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B61/00—Wardrobes
- A47B61/04—Wardrobes for shoes, hats, umbrellas, or the like
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultraviolet radiation
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Abstract
本发明实施例公开了一种消毒鞋柜。该消毒鞋柜包括:柜体、柜门、至少一个紫外发光二极管阵列、接触开关以及驱动电路;其中,柜门可转动的连接柜体;紫外发光二极管阵列设置于柜体的内表面或柜门的内表面,用于发出紫外线对收容在柜体内的鞋子进行消毒;接触开关用于在感测到柜门关闭时,产生消毒启动信号;驱动电路与紫外发光二极管阵列及接触开关连接,用于根据消毒启动信号产生驱动电压驱动紫外发光二极管阵列发出紫外线。本发明实施例所提供的技术方案,实现了便捷有效的对鞋子上的病菌进行灭杀,减少了鞋子上的病菌对个人健康带来的安全隐患,同时节约了用户大量用于清洗鞋子的时间。
The embodiment of the present invention discloses a disinfection shoe cabinet. The disinfection shoe cabinet includes: a cabinet body, a cabinet door, at least one ultraviolet light emitting diode array, a contact switch and a drive circuit; wherein the cabinet door is rotatably connected to the cabinet body; the ultraviolet light emitting diode array is arranged on the inner surface of the cabinet body or the cabinet door The inner surface of the cabinet is used to emit ultraviolet rays to sterilize the shoes contained in the cabinet; the contact switch is used to generate a disinfection start signal when it senses that the cabinet door is closed; the drive circuit is connected to the ultraviolet light emitting diode array and the contact switch for According to the disinfection start signal, a driving voltage is generated to drive the ultraviolet light emitting diode array to emit ultraviolet rays. The technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention realizes the convenient and effective killing of germs on shoes, reduces the potential safety hazard caused by germs on shoes to personal health, and saves a lot of time for users to clean shoes. .
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明实施例涉及消毒技术领域,尤其涉及一种消毒鞋柜。The embodiments of the present invention relate to the technical field of disinfection, and in particular, to a disinfection shoe cabinet.
背景技术Background technique
人们在外出行走时,鞋子上极易沾染到环境中的病菌,尤其是与地面接触的鞋底部分,于是很容易将病菌带回,为家庭生活环境造成健康隐患。When people go out, their shoes are easily contaminated with germs in the environment, especially the soles that are in contact with the ground, so it is easy to bring germs back, causing health risks to the family living environment.
目前常见的做法是在回家后,将鞋子放入鞋柜以减少鞋子与家中地面的接触,并在需要的时候利用清洁剂等对鞋子进行清洗。但由于病菌可以悬浮在空中,并通过气流扩散到家中的各个角落,因此这种做法不能实现有效的除菌,同时清洗的过程也是对人力和物力的极大浪费。The current common practice is to put the shoes in the shoe cabinet after returning home to reduce the contact between the shoes and the ground at home, and use detergents to wash the shoes when needed. However, because germs can be suspended in the air and spread to all corners of the home through airflow, this approach cannot achieve effective sterilization, and the cleaning process is also a great waste of manpower and material resources.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明实施例提供一种消毒鞋柜,以实现便捷有效的对鞋子上的病菌进行灭杀。The embodiment of the present invention provides a disinfection shoe cabinet, so as to realize convenient and effective killing of germs on shoes.
本发明实施例提供了一种消毒鞋柜,包括:柜体、柜门、至少一个紫外发光二极管阵列、接触开关以及驱动电路;其中,The embodiment of the present invention provides a disinfection shoe cabinet, including: a cabinet body, a cabinet door, at least one ultraviolet light emitting diode array, a contact switch and a drive circuit; wherein,
所述柜门可转动的连接所述柜体;the cabinet door is rotatably connected to the cabinet body;
所述紫外发光二极管阵列设置于所述柜体的内表面或所述柜门的内表面,用于发出紫外线对收容在所述柜体内的鞋子进行消毒;The ultraviolet light emitting diode array is arranged on the inner surface of the cabinet body or the inner surface of the cabinet door, and is used for emitting ultraviolet rays to sterilize the shoes accommodated in the cabinet body;
所述接触开关用于在感测到所述柜门关闭时,产生消毒启动信号;The contact switch is used to generate a disinfection start signal when sensing that the cabinet door is closed;
所述驱动电路与所述紫外发光二极管阵列及所述接触开关连接,用于根据所述消毒启动信号产生驱动电压驱动所述紫外发光二极管阵列发出紫外线。The driving circuit is connected with the ultraviolet light emitting diode array and the contact switch, and is used for generating a driving voltage according to the disinfection start signal to drive the ultraviolet light emitting diode array to emit ultraviolet rays.
可选的,所述接触开关还用于在产生所述消毒启动信号经过预设时长后,关闭所述消毒启动信号。Optionally, the contact switch is further configured to turn off the disinfection start signal after a preset time period elapses after the disinfection start signal is generated.
可选的,所述接触开关还用于在感测到所述柜门打开时,关闭所述消毒启动信号。Optionally, the contact switch is further configured to turn off the disinfection start signal when it is sensed that the cabinet door is opened.
可选的,所述消毒鞋柜还包括:Optionally, the disinfection shoe cabinet also includes:
紫外线吸收层,所述紫外线吸收层设置于所述柜体的内壁,并设置于所述紫外发光二极管阵列的外侧,用于吸收所述紫外发光二极管阵列发出的紫外线。The ultraviolet absorbing layer is arranged on the inner wall of the cabinet and outside the ultraviolet light emitting diode array, and is used for absorbing the ultraviolet rays emitted by the ultraviolet light emitting diode array.
可选的,所述紫外线吸收层包括紫外线吸收剂和无纺布。Optionally, the ultraviolet absorbing layer includes an ultraviolet absorber and a non-woven fabric.
可选的,所述紫外线吸收剂包括水杨酸酯类、二苯甲酮类、苯并三唑类、取代丙烯腈类以及三嗪类中的一种或多种。Optionally, the ultraviolet absorber includes one or more of salicylates, benzophenones, benzotriazoles, substituted acrylonitriles and triazines.
可选的,每个所述紫外发光二极管阵列包括多个紫外发光二极管芯片。Optionally, each of the ultraviolet light emitting diode arrays includes a plurality of ultraviolet light emitting diode chips.
可选的,所述紫外发光二极管芯片的尺寸小于100微米。Optionally, the size of the ultraviolet light emitting diode chip is less than 100 microns.
可选的,所述紫外发光二极管芯片用于发出200-280纳米的紫外线。Optionally, the ultraviolet light emitting diode chip is used for emitting ultraviolet rays of 200-280 nanometers.
可选的,所述紫外发光二极管阵列为多个,并均匀的设置于所述柜体的侧壁上,用于对侧向放入所述柜体的鞋子的鞋底进行消毒。Optionally, there are multiple ultraviolet light emitting diode arrays, which are uniformly arranged on the side wall of the cabinet, and are used for sterilizing the soles of shoes laterally placed in the cabinet.
本发明实施例提供了一种消毒鞋柜,通过在鞋柜内设置紫外发光二极管阵列,并通过接触开关感应柜门关闭后自动启动紫外发光二极管阵列发出紫外线,实现了便捷有效的对鞋子上的病菌进行灭杀,减少了鞋子上的病菌对个人健康带来的安全隐患,同时节约了用户大量用于清洗鞋子的时间。The embodiment of the present invention provides a disinfection shoe cabinet. By arranging an ultraviolet light emitting diode array in the shoe cabinet, and automatically starting the ultraviolet light emitting diode array to emit ultraviolet rays after the door is closed by a touch switch, the convenient and effective disinfection of shoes is realized. The bacteria are killed, which reduces the potential safety hazard caused by the bacteria on the shoes to personal health, and saves a lot of time for users to clean the shoes.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明实施例提供的一种消毒鞋柜的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of disinfection shoe cabinet provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例提供的紫外发光二极管阵列的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an ultraviolet light emitting diode array according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步的详细说明。可以理解的是,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用于解释本发明,而非对本发明的限定。另外还需要说明的是,为了便于描述,附图中仅示出了与本发明相关的部分而非全部结构。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, but not to limit the present invention. In addition, it should be noted that, for the convenience of description, the drawings only show some but not all structures related to the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本发明的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本发明的说明书中使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施方式的目的,不是旨在于限制本发明。本文所使用的术语“和/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任一的和所有的组合。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terms used herein in the description of the present invention are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only, and are not intended to limit the present invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined.
图1为本发明实施例提供的一种消毒鞋柜的结构示意图。如图1所示,本发明实施例所提供的消毒鞋柜,包括:柜体10、柜门20、至少一个紫外发光二极管阵列30、接触开关40以及驱动电路,其中,紫外发光二极管阵列30的结构示意图如图2所示。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a disinfection shoe cabinet according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 , the disinfection shoe cabinet provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes: a
其中,柜门20可转动的连接柜体10;紫外发光二极管阵列30设置于柜体10的内表面或柜门20的内表面,用于发出紫外线对收容在柜体10内的鞋子进行消毒;接触开关40用于在感测到柜门20关闭时,产生消毒启动信号;驱动电路与紫外发光二极管阵列30及接触开关40连接,用于根据消毒启动信号产生驱动电压驱动紫外发光二极管阵列30发出紫外线。Wherein, the
具体而言,如图1所示,柜体10内可包括多个用于放置鞋子的隔间,且每个隔间中的空间可以与一双鞋子的大小相适应,以减少多双鞋子之间病菌的传播,并可减少单双鞋子用于消毒的时间。可选的,柜体10还可以包括一个或多个更大的空间,以实现同时对多双鞋子进行消毒,并节约所有鞋子用于消毒的时间以及需要消耗的资源。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 , the
可选的,柜门20可延柜体10的竖直侧边转动连接于柜体10,也可延柜体10的其他边转动连接于柜体10,可选的,柜门20也可以是可滑动的连接于柜体10,以减少打开鞋柜时占用的空间大小。Optionally, the
紫外发光二极管(Ultraviolet LED,UV LED)阵列30设置于柜体10的内表面或柜门20的内表面,具体的,对应每个隔间紫外发光二极管阵列30的数量均可以是一个或多个,用于发出紫外线对收容在柜体10内的鞋子进行消毒。具体可以较为集中的设置于发出的紫外线可以照射到鞋底的位置,同时尽可能的照射到鞋柜内已放置鞋子的隔间中的所有位置,人们在穿鞋外出行走时,主要是鞋底与外界地面相接触,因此需要重点的对鞋底进行消毒,以提高灭菌的效率。可选的,该消毒鞋柜还可以包括一些不带有紫外发光二极管阵列30的隔间,以便于存放已完成消毒或不需要进行消毒的鞋子等。紫外线可破坏残留在鞋子上的细菌、病毒的脱氧核糖核酸(DeoxyriboNucleic Acid,DNA)或核糖核酸(RibonucleicAcid,RNA)的分子结构,从而彻底杀死病菌并抑制其再次繁殖,深紫外线对目前已知的所有细菌、病毒等有害微生物都有极强的灭杀作用,且作为一种物理病菌灭杀方式,较为安全可靠。Ultraviolet LED (UV LED)
较佳实施例中,支撑鞋底的隔板可以使用透明的材料,示例性的,如玻璃或透明塑料板,紫外发光二极管阵列30还可设置于隔板支撑鞋底的相反面,以朝向支撑鞋底的表面发出紫外线对鞋底进行消毒。In a preferred embodiment, the baffle supporting the sole can be made of a transparent material, for example, such as glass or a transparent plastic plate. The surface emits UV light to disinfect the sole.
可选的,紫外发光二极管阵列30可以是微型短波紫外发光二极管(Micro UVC-LED)阵列,具体的,如图1所示,紫外发光二极管阵列30可以是矩形阵列,作为一个可选实施例,紫外发光二极管阵列30还可以是圆形阵列,以提高附着在柜体10内表面或柜门20内表面的稳定性。Optionally, the ultraviolet light
可选的,每个紫外发光二极管阵列30包括多个紫外发光二极管芯片,并且紫外发光二极管芯片的尺寸可以小于100微米。紫外发光二极管芯片的功率可调范围较宽,便于集成在小型化装置内,且不受装置位置尺寸和形状的限制,可实现分区域控制,从而满足不同条件下的杀灭需求。紫外发光二极管芯片可用于发出200-280纳米的紫外线,其中,200-280纳米的紫外线为短波紫外线,能够有效的应用于杀菌消毒领域。Optionally, each ultraviolet light
可选的,紫外发光二极管阵列30为多个,并均匀的设置于柜体10的侧壁上,用于对侧向放入柜体10的鞋子的鞋底进行消毒。具体的,可以在用户使用时提示用户将鞋子侧向放入柜体10,以便于对鞋底进行消毒,然后紫外发光二极管阵列30可以均匀的设置于柜体10的侧壁上,以将鞋底作为消毒的重点区域。相应的,还可以相对较少的设置于柜体10的顶部等其他位置,以尽可能的照射到柜体10内部的所有位置,从而避免鞋柜内部环境中的病菌再次污染鞋子。Optionally, there are multiple ultraviolet light
接触开关40可以设置在柜门20上,具体的,如图1所示,可以设置于柜门20开口一端的侧边中部,以便准确的感应开关柜门20的动作。当接触开关40感测到柜门20关闭时,可产生消毒启动信号并传输给驱动电路,以使驱动电路产生驱动电压并驱动紫外发光二极管阵列30发出紫外线。可选的,本实施例中的接触开关40可以是按压式物理开关,还可以是光感应开关等,当柜门20关闭时,柜门20扣紧柜体10同时触发接触开关40的第一状态(导通状态),当柜门20开启时,柜门20离开柜体10同时触发接触开关40的第二状态(截止状态)。同时,该消毒鞋柜还可以通过感应其中是否存在鞋子,以确定是否需要进行紫外线消毒,从而减少紫外线的照射以节约资源。The
可选的,接触开关40还用于在产生消毒启动信号经过预设时长后,关闭消毒启动信号。具体而言,可以在接触开关40感测到柜门20关闭时开始,产生预设时长的消毒启动信号,以使驱动电路控制紫外发光二极管阵列30进行预设时长的紫外线消毒。示例性的,预设时长可以为15分钟,以在保证消毒效果的基础上,避免由于长时间开启紫外发光二极管阵列30造成的资源浪费。Optionally, the
可选的,接触开关40还用于在感测到柜门20打开时,关闭消毒启动信号。接触开关40可以在感测到柜门20打开时,不再产生消毒启动信号,以控制驱动电路不再产生驱动电压,以使紫外发光二极管阵列30停止发出紫外线,从而保证人们在需要使用鞋子以从鞋柜中取出鞋子时,不会受到紫外发光二极管阵列30发出的紫外线的伤害。Optionally, the
在上述技术方案的基础上,可选的,消毒鞋柜还包括:紫外线吸收层,紫外线吸收层设置于柜体10的内壁,并设置于紫外发光二极管阵列30的外侧,用于吸收紫外发光二极管阵列30发出的紫外线。On the basis of the above technical solution, optionally, the disinfection shoe cabinet further includes: an ultraviolet absorbing layer, the ultraviolet absorbing layer is arranged on the inner wall of the
具体而言,紫外线吸收层可以充满柜体10的内壁,以防止过量的紫外线从任意角度渗出,从而对附近的人体或生物造成紫外线伤害。进一步的,还可以充满柜门20的内壁,以实现对鞋柜的完全包裹。可选的,紫外线吸收层包括紫外线吸收剂和无纺布,并可以通过紫外线吸收剂与无纺布复合而成。其中,紫外线吸收层可以是水杨酸酯类、二苯甲酮类、苯并三唑类、取代丙烯腈类以及三嗪类中的一种或多种。Specifically, the ultraviolet absorbing layer can fill the inner wall of the
本发明实施例所提供的消毒鞋柜,通过在鞋柜内设置紫外发光二极管阵列,并通过接触开关感应柜门关闭后自动启动紫外发光二极管阵列发出紫外线,实现了便捷有效的对鞋子上的病菌进行灭杀,减少了鞋子上的病菌对个人健康带来的安全隐患,同时节约了用户大量用于清洗鞋子的时间。In the disinfection shoe cabinet provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the ultraviolet light emitting diode array is arranged in the shoe cabinet, and the ultraviolet light emitting diode array is automatically activated to emit ultraviolet rays after the door is closed by contacting the switch, so as to realize the convenient and effective disinfection of the germs on the shoes. Killing the shoes reduces the potential safety hazard caused by germs on the shoes to personal health, and at the same time saves a lot of time for users to clean shoes.
注意,上述仅为本发明的较佳实施例及所运用技术原理。本领域技术人员会理解,本发明不限于这里所述的特定实施例,对本领域技术人员来说能够进行各种明显的变化、重新调整和替代而不会脱离本发明的保护范围。因此,虽然通过以上实施例对本发明进行了较为详细的说明,但是本发明不仅仅限于以上实施例,在不脱离本发明构思的情况下,还可以包括更多其他等效实施例,而本发明的范围由所附的权利要求范围决定。Note that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and applied technical principles. Those skilled in the art will understand that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described herein, and various obvious changes, readjustments and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in detail through the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and can also include more other equivalent embodiments without departing from the concept of the present invention. The scope is determined by the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (10)
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112237645A (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2021-01-19 | 德州立威生物科技有限公司 | Library disinfection and sterilization equipment |
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