CN111408945B - Gas proportional valve assembly equipment - Google Patents
Gas proportional valve assembly equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN111408945B CN111408945B CN202010365344.8A CN202010365344A CN111408945B CN 111408945 B CN111408945 B CN 111408945B CN 202010365344 A CN202010365344 A CN 202010365344A CN 111408945 B CN111408945 B CN 111408945B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P21/00—Machines for assembling a multiplicity of different parts to compose units, with or without preceding or subsequent working of such parts, e.g. with programme control
- B23P21/004—Machines for assembling a multiplicity of different parts to compose units, with or without preceding or subsequent working of such parts, e.g. with programme control the units passing two or more work-stations whilst being composed
- B23P21/006—Machines for assembling a multiplicity of different parts to compose units, with or without preceding or subsequent working of such parts, e.g. with programme control the units passing two or more work-stations whilst being composed the conveying means comprising a rotating table
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P19/00—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
- B23P19/001—Article feeders for assembling machines
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B11/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B11/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
- G01B11/14—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring distance or clearance between spaced objects or spaced apertures
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M13/00—Testing of machine parts
- G01M13/003—Machine valves
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M3/00—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures
- G01M3/02—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum
- G01M3/04—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by detecting the presence of fluid at the leakage point
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Automatic Assembly (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of gas valve assembly equipment and discloses gas proportional valve assembly equipment, which comprises a rack, wherein the rack comprises an assembly interval, a scanning detection interval and a detection classification interval, the assembly interval comprises a rotating disc for bearing an initial die, a bypass hole detection mechanism, a first screw locking mechanism and an orifice assembly mechanism, the bypass hole detection mechanism is arranged around the rotating disc, and the scanning detection interval comprises a first slide way, a second screw locking mechanism, a first visual detector, a second slide way, a third screw locking mechanism and a second visual detector; the detection classification interval comprises a plurality of groups of once-setting detection stations, sliding shafts horizontally paved above the groups of once-setting detection stations, and a sixth dynamic translation force source for driving the picking clamp to slide on the sliding shafts; the invention has the advantages of well solving the problems of low efficiency and overlarge cost caused by manual assembly.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of gas valve assembly equipment, in particular to gas proportional valve assembly equipment.
Background
The gas valve is mainly applied to opening and closing or closing of various gases, the initial die in the invention is a gas valve die only provided with partial parts, and the completely assembled gas valve is shown in fig. 8 and comprises a tightening screw head, two bypass holes, an orifice and gas pipes on two sides, wherein the gas valve is used for a household gas water heating device; the existing gas valve is still only in the stage of manual whole-course manual assembly, so that the complete gas valve assembly is required to be operated by screwing for three times, namely, the manual assembly line assembly process is to manually detect whether the pressed mold is provided with foreign matters or not, the pressed mold is placed on a conveyor belt to be conveyed to the follow-up manual bypass hole for screwing and locking after detection, then the gas valve is placed on the conveyor belt to be conveyed to the follow-up manual throttle pipe for manual pressing and air tightness detection, then the gas valve is placed on the conveyor belt to be conveyed to the follow-up manual loading, screwing locking is required to be carried out after loading, whether gaps exist on the surface of the gas valve after screwing is detected, then screwing and detection are required to be carried out, finally, the gas valve is placed on a big-small fire setting station for adjustment, the whole process is operated by a plurality of people, the time spent for assembling the gas valve is too high, and the assembly integrity is low.
The final step of gas valve assembly is that the size fire is set, staff usually manually put each gas valve in a station, ventilate the gas pipe at one end, and the other end is connected with a gas pressure detection, in the process, the two ends of the gas valve are not leaked, at this time, the detected gas pressure is detected with the standard gas pressure, whether the detected value has deviation or not, and if the detected value has deviation, the tightness of the tightening screw head is adjusted.
To sum up, the existing gas valve assembling and detecting process too relies on manual operation, namely, the assembling cost is increased, and the assembling efficiency is reduced, so that a semi-automatic gas valve assembling device capable of automatically assembling and detecting a bypass hole and an orifice, automatically screwing and detecting whether gaps exist after complete assembling and automatically and preliminarily adjusting the fire is required to be designed.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide the semi-automatic gas valve assembly equipment which can automatically assemble and detect the bypass hole and the throttle hole, can automatically screw up and detect whether gaps exist after the assembly is complete, and can automatically and preliminarily adjust the fire.
The gas proportional valve assembly equipment comprises a frame, wherein the frame comprises an assembly interval, a scanning detection interval and a detection classification interval, a rotating disc for bearing an initial die, a bypass hole detection mechanism, a first screw locking mechanism and an orifice assembly mechanism are arranged in the assembly interval, the bypass hole detection mechanism, the first screw locking mechanism and the orifice assembly mechanism are arranged around the rotating disc, the initial die sequentially passes through the bypass hole detection mechanism, the first screw locking mechanism and the orifice assembly mechanism when the rotating disc rotates, the bypass hole detection mechanism comprises a detection probe and a first translation power source, the detection probe moves in the vertical direction under the driving of the first translation power source so that the detection probe can enter a bypass hole on the initial die, the first screw locking mechanism comprises a screwing rod, a second translation power source and a first rotating motor, the second translation power source is used for driving the screwing rod to move in the vertical direction so that the end part of the screwing rod is matched with or separated from a first screw on the initial die, the first rotating motor is used for driving the screwing rod to rotate, and the orifice assembly mechanism comprises a mounting and a third translation power source, and the suction head can be pressed into an orifice along the vertical direction after the suction head is mounted under the driving of the suction head;
the scanning detection interval comprises a first slideway, a second slideway, a third screw locking mechanism and a second visual detector, wherein the second screw locking mechanism comprises a first locking rod, a fourth translational power source and a second rotating motor, the fourth translational power source is used for driving the first locking rod to move in the vertical direction so that the end part of the first locking rod is matched with or separated from a second screw on a mold after a pipe is assembled, the second rotating motor is used for driving the first locking rod to rotate, and the first visual detector is used for collecting image information corresponding to the mold which is threaded on the first slideway for the second time;
The third screw locking mechanism comprises a second locking rod, an eighth translation power source and a third rotating motor, the eighth translation power source is used for driving the second locking rod to move in the vertical direction so that the end part of the second locking rod is matched with or separated from a third screw on the mold after the cover is assembled, the third rotating motor is used for driving the second locking rod to rotate, and the second visual detector is used for collecting image information corresponding to the mold which passes through a second slideway and is threaded for the third time;
The detection classification interval comprises a plurality of groups of once-set detection stations, sliding shafts horizontally paved above the groups of once-set detection stations, and a sixth moving translation force source for driving the piece taking clamp to slide on the sliding shafts, wherein the piece taking clamp clamps the gas valve in the second slideway after complete assembly under the driving of the sixth moving translation force source to the once-set detection stations.
Still be equipped with feeding assembly in the frame, feeding assembly is including shaking the charging tray that is equipped with the throttle pipe, detecting the forward and reverse detector of throttle pipe and with shake the charging tray through the blowing station that the spout is connected, the blowing station sets up in the below one side of installation suction head, the installation suction head still is connected with seventh translation power supply transmission, the installation suction head moves to the throttle pipe in the blowing station directly over in the horizontal direction along the drive of seventh translation power supply, the installation suction head moves in the vertical direction along under the drive of third translation power supply so that the installation suction head can be with the throttle pipe in the blowing station suction.
The machine frame is also provided with an air tightness detection mechanism, the air tightness detection mechanism is arranged on one side of the orifice assembly mechanism, the air tightness detection mechanism comprises a detection head with an air pump and an air pressure detector and a fifth translation power source in transmission connection, and the detection head moves in the vertical direction under the driving of the fifth translation power source so as to enable the detection head to be matched with or separated from an orifice on a die after a pipe is assembled.
The two-dimensional code printer is arranged on the frame and is arranged on one side of the air tightness detection mechanism, and a laser port of the two-dimensional code printer faces the side face of the die after the rotating disc is provided with a tube.
The scanning detection interval further comprises a two-dimensional code scanner, the two-dimensional code scanner is arranged on one side of the initial end of the first slide way, and the two-dimensional code scanner is used for collecting two-dimensional codes corresponding to the upper screw die after the first slide way is subjected to chip loading.
The utility model discloses a gas pressure meter, including the gas valve, set up on the detection station of once setting including spacing seat, set up left clamp splice and right clamp splice in spacing seat both sides respectively and drive left clamp splice and right clamp splice cylinder that moves in opposite directions respectively, all be equipped with the air groove on left clamp splice and the right clamp splice, when the gas valve press from both sides extremely spacing seat, left clamp splice and right clamp splice move in opposite directions and act on the left trachea and the right trachea of gas valve, constitute a inclosed air flue, left clamp splice and right clamp splice bottom are equipped with air inlet pump and discharge valve respectively, still be equipped with the barometer on the right clamp splice.
The automatic adjustment device is characterized in that the primary adjustment detection station further comprises an adjustment assembly, the adjustment assembly comprises a spline shaft, a round shaft sleeved on the spline shaft, a pushing cylinder driving the spline shaft to move back and forth in the round shaft and a synchronous pulley driving the round shaft to rotate, the spline shaft is divided into an adjustment head end and a tail end, the adjustment head end is matched with an adjustment screw head of the gas valve, and the synchronous pulley is in transmission connection with a rotating motor driving the synchronous pulley to rotate.
Rubber rings are arranged on the air slots on the left clamping block and the right clamping block.
The rack is provided with a plurality of groups of sliding plates on one side, and the sliding plates are correspondingly arranged at the tail end of the second slideway and one side of each group of one-time setting detection station.
The invention has the advantages that: 1. the gas valve is rotated to the lower part of the detection probe through the rotation of the rotating disc step by step to detect whether the two bypass holes and the throttle hole are smooth or not, the gas valve is rotated to the lower part of the screw locking to screw the two bypass holes, the throttle pipe is arranged in the throttle hole below the throttle hole assembly mechanism, and the airtight detection of the throttle hole below the airtight detection mechanism is carried out, so that the assembly and the detection in the steps are completely automated without manual operation, and the problem of low efficiency caused by manual assembly detection in the prior art can be well solved.
2. Whether a gap exists after the assembly or whether the assembly is incomplete or whether the gas valve is damaged is detected through a first visual detector, whether a gap exists in a gas valve body meter after the final assembly is detected through a second visual detector, and the problem that detection is fuzzy and not in place due to detection of manual visual detection can be well solved through the two detection.
3. The gas valve is automatically clamped by the clamping hand to each group of one-time adjustment detection stations for adjusting the fire and detecting the performance of the gas valve, so that the problem of low detection efficiency caused by manual single detection can be well solved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall construction diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a structural view of an assembly section in the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a mating view of the feed assembly and orifice fitting of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a diagram showing the structure of the first slideway in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a side view of the second slide of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a block diagram of a one-time set-up inspection station in accordance with the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a structural view of a gas valve in the present invention.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 6.
In the accompanying drawings: 1. a frame; 2. an assembly section; 3. scanning a detection interval; 4. detecting a classification interval; 5. rotating the disc; 6. a bypass hole detection mechanism; 61. a detection probe; 62. a first translational power source; 7. a first screw locking mechanism; 71. screwing the rod; 72. a second translational force source; 73. a first rotating electric machine; 8. an orifice fitting mechanism; 81. installing a suction head; 82. a third translational power source; 91. a first slideway; 92. a second slideway; 10. a first vision detector; 11. a second screw locking mechanism; 111. a first locking lever; 112. A fourth translational force source; 113. a second rotating electric machine; 12. setting a detection station once; 121. a limit seat; 122. a left clamp block; 123. a right clamp block; 124. an air tank; 125. a rubber ring; 126. an air inlet pump; 127. An exhaust valve; 13. a slide shaft; 14. taking a workpiece clamping hand; 15. a feeding assembly; 151. shaking the material tray; 152. a forward and reverse detector; 153. a chute; 154. a discharging station; 16. an air tightness detection mechanism; 161. a detection head; 162. a fifth translational power source; 17. a two-dimensional code printer; 18. a two-dimensional code scanner; 19. a spline shaft; 20. a circular shaft; 21. a pushing cylinder; 22. a synchronous pulley; 23. a slide plate; 24. a lock screw head; 25 feeding a spiral tube; 26. a sixth translational power source; 27. a seventh translational power source; 28. a third screw locking mechanism; 281. A second locking lever; 282. an eighth translational power source; 283. a third rotary electric machine; 100. a second vision detector; 101. a bypass hole; 102. an orifice; 103. a left clamp block; 104. a right clamp block; 105. tightening the screw head.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is considered to be "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Because the existing gas valve is still only remained in the stage of manual assembly in the whole manual process, the manual assembly line assembly process is to manually detect whether the pressed mold is provided with foreign matters or not through the bypass hole 101 and the throttle hole 102, after detection, the pressed mold is placed on the conveyor belt to be conveyed to the follow-up manual bypass hole 101 for screwing up and screwing down, then the pressed mold is placed on the conveyor belt to be conveyed to the follow-up manual throttle pipe for manual pressing and air tightness detection, then the pressed mold is placed on the conveyor belt to be conveyed to the follow-up manual mounting and whether gaps are formed on the surface of the gas valve after mounting is detected, finally the pressed mold is placed on the size fire setting station for adjustment, the whole process is operated by a plurality of manual operations, the time spent for assembling one gas valve is too high, and the assembly integrity is lower, so the gas proportional valve assembly equipment capable of solving the problem is designed according to the problem, the specific structure is shown in fig. 1-9, comprising a frame 1, wherein the frame 1 comprises an assembly section 2, a scanning detection section 3 and a detection classification section 4, the assembly section 2 comprises a rotating disc 5 for bearing an initial die, a bypass hole detection mechanism 6, a first screw locking mechanism 7 and an orifice assembly mechanism 8 which are arranged around the rotating disc 5, the initial die sequentially passes through the bypass hole detection mechanism 6, the first screw locking mechanism 7 and the orifice assembly mechanism 8 when the rotating disc 5 rotates (the rotating disc 5 is driven by a synchronous motor on the bottom surface of the frame 1, the angle of each rotation of the rotating disc 5 is limited, the rotation of the rotating disc 5 is not always limited, because the rotation needs a certain time for detection, the rotation angle and the mechanism position of the edge assembly and detection are determined, a valve seat for limiting the position of the gas valve is arranged on the outer ring surface of the rotating disc 5 to prevent the gas valve from being shifted during rotation), the bypass hole detection mechanism 6 comprises a detection probe 61 positioned above the rotating disc 5 and a first translation power source 62 (air cylinder) for driving the detection probe 61 to move up and down, the detection probe 61 is driven by the first translation power source to extend downwards into a bypass hole on the initial die, the first screw locking mechanism 7 comprises a screwing rod 71 positioned above the rotating disc 5, a second translation power source 72 (air cylinder) for driving the screwing rod 71 to move up and down and a first rotating motor 73 for driving the screwing rod 71 to rotate, the screwing rod 71 is driven by the second translation power source 72 to press downwards against a screw in the bypass hole of the initial die, the screwing rod is driven by the first rotating motor 73 to rotate a screw in the bypass hole of the initial die, the mounting suction head 81 positioned above the rotating disc 5 and a third translation power source 82 (air cylinder) for driving the mounting suction head 81 to move up and down, and the mounting suction head 81 is mounted on the first screw die after the lower throttle 81 is pressed down by the third translation power source 82 (air cylinder);
The scanning detection interval 3 comprises a first slideway 91, a second slideway 92, a third screw locking mechanism 28 and a second visual detector 100, wherein the first visual detector 10, the second slideway 92, the third screw locking mechanism 28 and the second visual detector 100 are arranged in the scanning detection interval 3, the second screw locking mechanism 11 comprises a first locking rod 111 positioned above the first slideway 91, a fourth translational power source 112 (air cylinder) for driving the first locking rod 111 to move up and down and a second rotary motor 113 for driving the first locking rod 111 to rotate, the locking rod 111 is pressed down on a screw in a screw hole of a die after a tube is filled under the driving of the fourth translational power source 112 (air cylinder), the locking rod 111 rotates a screw in the screw hole of the die after the tube is filled under the driving of the second rotary motor 113, and an irradiation port of the first visual detector 10 faces to the position of the die on the first slideway 91 for the second screw filling;
The third screw locking mechanism 28 comprises a second locking lever 281 positioned above the second slideway 92, an eighth translation power source 282 (air cylinder) for driving the second locking lever 281 to move up and down, and a third rotary motor 283 for driving the second locking lever 281 to rotate, the second locking lever 281 is pressed downwards against the screws in the screw holes of the covered mould under the driving of the eighth translation power source 282 (air cylinder), the second locking lever 281 is driven by the third rotary motor 283 to rotate the screws in the screw holes of the covered mould, and the irradiation port of the second visual detector 100 faces the mould of the third upper screw on the second slideway 92;
The detection classification section 4 comprises a plurality of groups of once-set detection stations 12, a sliding shaft 13 horizontally paved above each group of once-set detection stations 12, a piece taking clamp 14 and a sixth moving and translating power source 26 (air cylinder) for driving the piece taking clamp 14 to slide on the sliding shaft 13, and the piece taking clamp 14 clamps the fully assembled gas valve in the second slideway 92 to the once-set detection stations 12 under the driving of the sixth moving and translating power source 26 (air cylinder).
Working principle: because the equipment is divided into three different sections, the working principle is divided into three blocks, namely 1, the assembly and detection of the bypass hole and the throttle hole respectively; 2. screwing and detecting a gas valve; 3. setting and performance classification of big and small fires.
In the first step of the assembly section 2, the preliminary part is manually assembled in the prepared preliminary mold, and then placed in the valve seat on the rotary disk 5, the first preliminary mold placed on the valve seat is pointed out, the gas valve is brought under the bypass hole detecting mechanism 6 along with the rotation of the rotary disk 5 by a certain angle (because the bypass hole detecting mechanism 6 is in the inverted L shape, one side of the transverse plate is positioned above the rotary disk 5, and the detecting probe 61 is also arranged above the rotary disk 5, the detecting probe 61 is arranged on the bottom surface of the transverse plate, and the detecting probe 61 is in driving connection with the first translational power source 62 on the upper surface of the transverse plate), as shown in fig. 3 and 8, the two detecting probes 61 on the bypass hole detecting mechanism 6 are 2, and when the gas valve is turned over, the two detecting probes 61 are just aligned with the bypass hole 101 of the gas valve, at this time, the cylinder drives the two detecting probes 61 to be in the bypass hole 101 downwards, if the bypass hole 101 is blocked, the detecting probe 61 is in the bottom surface of the transverse plate, and the distance of the bypass hole 101 is set to be not to be in the acceptable, and whether the distance of the gas valve is in the condition that the end is acceptable or not is set.
In the second step, after the bypass hole 101 is detected, the bypass hole 101 needs to be screwed up and locked, then the rotating disc 5 rotates a certain angle again, the die with the piece on the rotating disc 5 rotates to the lower part of the first screw locking mechanism 7 (since the bypass hole 101 is two in the prior detection, the number of corresponding screwing rods 71 is two, and the screwing rods 71 are screwed on the bypass hole 101, which will be described in detail later), and the two screwing rods 71 are exactly aligned with the two bypass holes 101 of the gas valve, at this time, the screwing rods 71 automatically rotate the screws into the bypass holes 101.
And thirdly, after the bypass hole is screwed and locked, the throttle hole 102 on the die after the first screwing is required to be installed, at this time, the rotating disc 5 rotates by a certain angle again, the die after the first screwing on the rotating disc 5 rotates to the lower part of the throttle hole assembly mechanism 8 (the throttle hole 102 on the gas valve is one), the installation suction head 81 is driven to the upper part of the discharging station 154 on one side of the throttle hole assembly mechanism 8 through a cylinder (the side of the throttle hole assembly mechanism 8 is provided with a feeding component 15, the shaking disc 151 with the throttle pipe continuously shakes the throttle pipe which is placed irregularly into a channel on the shaking disc 151, whether the forward and reverse directions of the throttle pipe in the channel are correct or not is detected through the forward and reverse detector 152, if the forward and reverse directions are not consistent, the throttle pipe is sucked away, the throttle pipe which is correct and qualified is slid to the discharging station 154 in the chute 153 for sucking the suction head 81), the throttle pipe on the discharging station 154 is sucked through the driving of the other cylinder, and then the two cylinders are respectively driven to the throttle pipe on the last throttle hole 102 on the upper part of the die after the first screwing on, and the suction head 81 is pressed down.
Fourth, after the orifice 102 is installed, the air tightness of the orifice 102 needs to be detected, at this time, the rotating disc 5 rotates a certain angle again to rotate the gas valve below the air tightness detecting mechanism 16, the detecting head 161 just aims at the detecting hole on the gas valve, at this time, the detecting head 161 can be driven by the air cylinder to block the orifice 102, then air pressure is filled into the inside through the detecting head 161, and whether the orifice 102 assembled by the orifice has an air leakage phenomenon (the function of the orifice 102 is used for adjusting the air flow of the gas valve, and the orifice 102 is arranged on the basic gas valve), so that the adjustment is the prior art without excessive detailed explanation.
Fifth and sixth steps, when the gas tightness is detected, the rotating disc 5 rotates a certain angle, and the gas valves on the rotating disc 5 rotate to one side of the two-dimensional code printer 17, the printing port of the two-dimensional code printer 17 is aligned to one side of the mold after the pipe is installed, the light of the two-dimensional code printer 17 irradiates on one side of the mold after the pipe is installed, and then the surface of the mold after the pipe is installed is provided with a two-dimensional code to represent that each gas valve has an independent mark; after the two-dimensional code is printed, the mould after the tubing is manually taken down from the valve seat, and other parts on the frame 1 are manually installed in the mould after the tubing.
The first step of the scanning detection section 3 is that, when the assembled mold is placed on the starting end of the first slide rail 91 (the assembled mold is manually assembled after being taken down, and then the assembled mold is changed into the assembled mold), at this time, the two-dimension code scanner 18 arranged on one side of the starting end of the first slide rail 91 automatically scans the two-dimension code on the side surface of the assembled mold, records whether the assembled mold is qualified or not and records the state model of the assembled mold (because the sixth step in the assembly section 2 is that when the assembled mold is manually taken down from the rotating disc 5 to manually assemble other internal parts, a judgment is made as to whether the assembled mold is qualified or not, and whether the records are qualified or not is made in the operation of the previous steps).
In the second step, the die after the two-dimension code is assembled after being scanned is driven by the air cylinder to move to the lower part of the second screw locking mechanism 11 in the first slideway 91, and at this time, the first locking rod 111 on the second screw locking mechanism 11 is aligned with the screw hole on the die after the two-dimension code is assembled to be locked by screwing.
The third step and the fourth step, the second mold after screwing continues to slide in the first slide way 91 until between two visual detectors 10 (the first visual detectors 10 in the invention are respectively arranged on two sides of the first slide way 91 and are symmetrical to each other), the first visual detectors 10 irradiate detection light on the second mold after screwing, and whether gaps exist on the surface after the second mold after screwing is assembled or not is detected, and whether the distance between the uppermost end of the second mold after screwing and the detection light is a composite standard value or not can be detected; and sliding the die after the second screwing to the extreme end of the first slideway after the detection, manually taking down the die after the second screwing and assembling the last upper cover.
And fifthly, placing the die after the manual upper cover assembly at the initial end of the second slide way 92, sliding the gas valve on the second slide way 92, and performing third screw-up locking by aligning a second locking rod 281 on the third screw-up locking mechanism 28 with a screw hole on the die after the upper cover when the die after the upper cover assembly slides below the third screw-up locking mechanism 28 on the second slide way 92.
Sixthly, after the screws are locked, the mold after the third screwing continues to slide on the second slide way 92, and when the mold slides between the second visual detectors 100 on two sides of the second slide way 921, the second visual detectors 100 irradiate detection light on the mold after the third screwing, and whether gaps exist on the surface of the mold after the gas valve is assembled or not is detected, and whether the distance between the uppermost end of the mold after the third screwing and the detection light is compounded with a standard value or not can be detected; the molded gas valve after detection slides to the extreme end of the second slideway 92, namely to the lower end of the sliding shaft 13 for taking the part of the part clamping hand 14.
And detecting the classification interval 4, namely sliding the workpiece taking clamp 14 on the sliding shaft 13, sliding the workpiece taking clamp 14 to the upper part of the tail end of the second slideway 92, sliding the workpiece taking clamp 14 on the sliding plate 23, clamping the gas valve to the corresponding station by the workpiece taking clamp 14 for detection if the workpiece taking clamp 14 is qualified, and setting the detection stations 12 on the frame 1 at one time, wherein the detection data of each group of stations are different, so that the gas valves with different performances can be detected, and if the detection setting is still not up to the specified standard, the workpiece taking clamp 14 can clamp the gas valve in the station to the sliding plate 23 corresponding to one side for sliding down.
One-time setting of detection station principle: the left clamping block 122 and the right clamping block 123 at two ends of the primary setting detection station 12 are respectively propped against the air pipes 103 at two ends of the gas valve (the primary setting detection station 12 is actually for setting and detecting the primary fire), rubber rings 125 are arranged on the air grooves of the left clamping block 122 and the air grooves of the right clamping block 123, when the two clamping blocks are propped against the air pipes 103, the rubber rings 125 are extruded, the tightness is greatly improved, a closed air passage is formed between the left clamping block 122, the right clamping block 123 and the gas valve, and when the gas is filled into the gas valve from the gas inlet pump 126, the air outlet opening in the gas valve is enlarged due to the fact that the magnetic rings similar to a piston are arranged in the gas valve, the air grooves 124 of the right clamping block 123 are also connected with an air pressure meter to detect the air pressure of the air outlet, and when the detected values do not accord with standard values, one side of the adjusting components start to work, the spline shaft 19 is driven by the driving sleeve of the air cylinder to rotate on the first adjusting screw 105 of the gas valve, and the spline shaft 19 is synchronously adjusted by the screw shaft 105.
The frame 1 is further provided with a feeding assembly 15, the feeding assembly 15 comprises a shaking tray 151 provided with a throttle pipe, a forward and reverse detector 152 for detecting the throttle pipe and a discharging station 154 connected with the shaking tray 151 through a chute 153, the discharging station 154 is arranged on one side below the mounting suction head 81, the mounting suction head 81 is further in transmission connection with a seventh translational power source 27 (air cylinder), the mounting suction head 81 moves to a position right above the throttle pipe in the discharging station 154 in the horizontal direction under the driving of the seventh translational power source 27 (air cylinder), and the mounting suction head 81 moves in the vertical direction under the driving of a third translational power source 82 so that the mounting suction head 81 can suck the throttle pipe in the discharging station 154.
The frame 1 is further provided with an air tightness detection mechanism 16, the air tightness detection mechanism 16 is arranged on one side of the orifice assembly mechanism, the air tightness detection mechanism 16 comprises a detection head 161 with an air pump and an air pressure detector and a fifth translation power source 162 (air cylinder) in transmission connection, and the detection head 161 moves in the vertical direction under the driving of the fifth translation power source 162 (air cylinder) so as to enable the detection head 161 to be matched with or separated from an orifice on a die after a pipe is assembled.
The frame 1 is further provided with a two-dimensional code printer 17, the two-dimensional code printer 17 is arranged on one side of the air tightness detection mechanism 16, a laser port of the two-dimensional code printer 17 faces the side face of the die after the rotating disc 5 is provided with the pipe, and the two-dimensional code printer 17 is used for printing the two-dimensional code of the die for first screwing.
The scanning detection interval 3 further comprises a two-dimensional code scanner 18, the two-dimensional code scanner 18 is arranged on one side of the initial end of the first slide rail 91, a scanning opening of the two-dimensional code scanner 18 faces to the two-dimensional code on the side face of the die after the first slide rail 91 is filled with chips, and the two-dimensional code scanner 18 is used for collecting two-dimensional codes corresponding to the die after the first slide rail 91 is filled with chips. .
The primary setting detection station 12 comprises a limiting seat 121, a left clamping block 122 and a right clamping block 123 which are respectively arranged on two sides of the limiting seat 121, and air cylinders which respectively drive the left clamping block 122 and the right clamping block 123 to move in opposite directions, wherein air grooves 124 are respectively formed in the left clamping block 122 and the right clamping block 123, the left clamping block 122 and the right clamping block 123 respectively act on a left air pipe 103 and a right air pipe 104 of a gas valve under the driving of the air cylinders to form a closed air passage, an air inlet pump 126 and an air outlet valve 127 are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the left clamping block 122 and the right clamping block 123, and a barometer is further arranged on the right clamping block 123.
The primary setting detection station 12 further comprises an adjusting assembly, the adjusting assembly comprises a spline shaft 19, a round shaft 20 sleeved on the spline shaft 19, a pushing cylinder 21 for driving the spline shaft 19 to move back and forth in the round shaft 20 and a synchronous pulley 22 for driving the round shaft 20 to rotate, the spline shaft 19 is divided into an adjusting head end and a tail end, the adjusting head end is matched with an adjusting screw 105 of the gas valve, and the synchronous pulley 22 is in transmission connection with a rotating motor for driving the synchronous pulley 22 to rotate.
Rubber rings 125 are arranged on the air grooves of the left clamping block 122 and the right clamping block 123.
A plurality of groups of sliding plates 23 are arranged on one side of the frame 1, and the sliding plates 23 are correspondingly arranged at the tail end of the second slideway 82, and one side of the detection station 12 is set up for each group.
The working principles and structures of the first screw locking mechanism 7, the second screw locking mechanism 11 and the third screw locking mechanism 28 are the same in the present invention, except that the number of the screwing rods 71 of the first screw locking mechanism 7 is different from the number of the first locking rods 111 of the second screw locking mechanism 11 and the number of the second locking rods 281 of the third screw locking mechanism 28, here, it is explained in detail how to put the screws in the screw holes, as shown in fig. 9, whether the screwing rods 71 or the bottoms of the first locking rods 111 or the second locking rods 281 are provided with a locking screw head 24, one side of the locking screw head 24 is provided with an inclined screw inlet pipe 25, the screw is blown into the lock screw head 24 from the screw inlet pipe 25, the screwing rod 71 or the first locking rod 111 and the second locking rod 281 are penetrated in the lock screw head 24, when the screw enters the lock screw head 24 from the screw inlet pipe 25, the screwing rod 71 or the first locking rod 111 or the second locking rod 281 above can be pressed downwards, at the moment, the screwing rod 71 or the first locking rod 111 or the second locking rod 281 can be abutted against the screw head (the screw inlet is at a proper position above the whole lock screw head 24 close to the screw hole), and the screwing rod 71 or the first locking rod 111 or the second locking rod 281 can be rotated by a motor to rotate the screw into the screw hole.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a gas proportional valve assembly equipment, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: the machine frame (1) comprises an assembly section (2), a scanning detection section (3) and a detection classification section (4), the assembly section (2) comprises a rotating disc (5) for bearing an initial die and a bypass hole detection mechanism (6), a first screw locking mechanism (7) and an orifice assembly mechanism (8) which are arranged around the rotating disc (5), the initial die sequentially passes through the bypass hole detection mechanism (6), the first screw locking mechanism (7) and the orifice assembly mechanism (8) when the rotating disc (5) rotates, the bypass hole detection mechanism (6) comprises a detection probe (61) and a first translation power source (62), the detection probe (61) moves in the vertical direction under the driving of the first translation power source (62) to enable the detection probe (61) to enter the bypass hole on the initial die, the first screw locking mechanism (7) comprises a screwing rod (71), a second translation power source (72) and a first rotary motor (73), the second translation power source (72) is used for driving the screwing rod (71) to move in the vertical direction to be separated from the first screw (71) or the first rotary motor (73) which is used for driving the screw (71) to be screwed up and separated from the first rotary motor (71), the orifice assembly mechanism (8) comprises a mounting suction head (81) and a third translation power source (82), wherein the mounting suction head (81) moves in the vertical direction under the drive of the third translation power source (82) so that the mounting suction head (81) can press the orifice pipe into the die orifice after the first screwing;
The scanning detection interval (3) comprises a first slideway (91), a first visual detector (10) of a second screw locking mechanism (11), a second slideway (92), a third screw locking mechanism (28) and a second visual detector (100), wherein the second screw locking mechanism (11) comprises a first locking rod (111), a fourth translational power source (112) and a second rotating motor (113), the fourth translational power source (112) is used for driving the first locking rod (111) to move in the vertical direction so that the end part of the first locking rod (111) is matched with or separated from a second screw on a mold after a pipe is assembled, the second rotating motor (113) is used for driving the first locking rod (111) to rotate, and the first visual detector (10) is used for collecting image information corresponding to the mold which is screwed on the second time after passing through the first slideway (91);
The third screw locking mechanism (28) comprises a second locking rod (281), an eighth translation power source (282) and a third rotating motor (283), the eighth translation power source (282) is used for driving the second locking rod (281) to move in the vertical direction so that the end part of the second locking rod (281) is matched with or separated from a third screw on a covered mold, the third rotating motor (283) is used for driving the second locking rod (281) to rotate, and the second visual detector (100) is used for collecting image information corresponding to the mold which is threaded on the second slide way (92) for the third time;
The detection classification interval (4) comprises a plurality of groups of primary setting detection stations (12), sliding shafts (13) horizontally paved above the groups of primary setting detection stations (12), sixth translation power sources (26) for driving the pickup clamps (14) to slide on the sliding shafts (13), and the pickup clamps (14) clamp the fully assembled gas valves in the second slide ways (92) to the primary setting detection stations (12) under the driving of the sixth translation power sources (26);
The feeding device is characterized in that a feeding assembly (15) is further arranged on the frame (1), the feeding assembly (15) comprises a shaking tray (151) provided with a throttle pipe, a forward and reverse detector (152) for detecting the throttle pipe and a discharging station (154) connected with the shaking tray (151) through a chute (153), the discharging station (154) is arranged on one side below a mounting suction head (81), the mounting suction head (81) is further in transmission connection with a seventh translational power source (27), the mounting suction head (81) moves to a position right above the throttle pipe in the discharging station (154) in the horizontal direction under the driving of the seventh translational power source (27), and the mounting suction head (81) moves in the vertical direction under the driving of a third translational power source (82) so that the throttle pipe in the discharging station (154) can be sucked up by the mounting suction head (81);
Still be equipped with gas tightness detection mechanism (16) on frame (1), gas tightness detection mechanism (16) set up in one side of orifice assembly mechanism, gas tightness detection mechanism (16) are including detecting head (161) and fifth translation power supply (162) that have air pump and barometric pressure detector, detect head (161) along vertical direction upward motion under the drive of fifth translation power supply (162) so that detect head (161) and orifice on the mould after the tubulation cooperate or break away from.
2. The fuel gas proportional valve assembling device according to claim 1, wherein: the two-dimensional code printing machine is characterized in that a two-dimensional code printer (17) is further arranged on the frame (1), the two-dimensional code printer (17) is arranged on one side of the air tightness detection mechanism (16), and the two-dimensional code printer (17) is used for printing a mould two-dimensional code of the first screw-on.
3. The fuel gas proportional valve assembling device according to claim 1, wherein: the scanning detection interval (3) further comprises a two-dimensional code scanner (18), the two-dimensional code scanner (18) is arranged on one side of the initial end of the first slide way (91), and the two-dimensional code scanner (18) is used for collecting two-dimensional codes corresponding to the upper screw die after the first slide way (91) is mounted.
4. The fuel gas proportional valve assembling device according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides a set detection station (12) is last including spacing seat (121), set up left clamp splice (122) and right clamp splice (123) in spacing seat (121) both sides respectively and drive left clamp splice (122) and right clamp splice (123) cylinder of moving in opposite directions respectively, all be equipped with air groove (124) on left clamp splice (122) and right clamp splice (123), left clamp splice (122) and right clamp splice (123) are in opposite directions on left trachea (103) and right trachea (104) of gas valve respectively under the drive of cylinder, constitute a inclosed air flue, left clamp splice (122) and right clamp splice (123) bottom are equipped with air inlet pump (126) and discharge valve (127) respectively, still be equipped with the barometer on right clamp splice (123).
5. The fuel gas proportional valve assembling apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the automatic adjustment device is characterized in that the primary adjustment detection station (12) further comprises an adjustment assembly, the adjustment assembly comprises a spline shaft (19), a round shaft (20) sleeved on the spline shaft (19), a pushing cylinder (21) driving the spline shaft (19) to move back and forth in the round shaft (20) and a synchronous pulley (22) driving the round shaft (20) to rotate, the spline shaft (19) is divided into an adjustment head end and a tail end, the adjustment head end is matched with an adjustment screw (105) of the gas valve, and the synchronous pulley (22) is connected with a rotating motor driving the synchronous pulley (22) in a transmission mode.
6. The fuel gas proportional valve assembling apparatus of claim 4, wherein: rubber rings (125) are arranged on air grooves of the left clamping block (122) and the right clamping block (123).
7. The fuel gas proportional valve assembling device according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of groups of sliding plates (23) are arranged on one side of the frame (1), and the sliding plates (23) are correspondingly arranged at the tail end of the second slideway (92) and one side of each group of one-time setting detection station (12).
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CN112692566B (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2024-09-13 | 杭州中久自控系统有限公司 | Water valve assembly equipment |
CN112756966B (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2024-09-13 | 杭州中久自控系统有限公司 | Assembly equipment of water valve control head |
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CN108127381A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2018-06-08 | 中信戴卡股份有限公司 | A kind of device for slotting valve cock automatically |
CN109531148B (en) * | 2019-01-15 | 2023-12-22 | 中国计量大学 | An automatic assembly equipment for thermal expansion valve |
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