CN111406981A - Heating module, controllable heating module and electronic smoking device - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及电子烟领域,具体涉及一种加热模组、可控加热模组以及电子烟具。The invention relates to the field of electronic cigarettes, in particular to a heating module, a controllable heating module and an electronic cigarette.
背景技术Background technique
在现有技术中,加热不燃烧类和干烧类电子烟具通常采用加热片或加热针插入被加热烟支的烟丝部进行加热。其中,加热片或加热针有一定物理形状和体积,在加热件插入烟支的烟丝部后,会影响烟丝部烟丝排列而造成吸食力度不均匀以及加热不均匀。由于加热件在烟支的中部,造成靠近加热件的烟丝被过度加热,而远离加热件的烟丝又出现加热不足,导致产品体验度差。In the prior art, heat-not-burn and dry-burn electronic cigarettes are usually heated by inserting a heating sheet or a heating needle into the cut tobacco part of the heated cigarette. Among them, the heating piece or heating needle has a certain physical shape and volume. After the heating element is inserted into the cut tobacco part of the cigarette, it will affect the arrangement of the cut tobacco in the cut tobacco part, resulting in uneven smoking intensity and uneven heating. Since the heating element is in the middle of the cigarette, the cut tobacco close to the heating element is overheated, while the cut tobacco far from the heating element is insufficiently heated, resulting in poor product experience.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明提供一种加热模组、可控加热模组以及电子烟具,以提升香烟的受热均匀度,可以提高用户体验。The present invention provides a heating module, a controllable heating module and an electronic cigarette, so as to improve the heating uniformity of cigarettes and improve user experience.
本发明一实施例提供了一种加热模组,应用于电子烟具中,所述加热模组包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a heating module for use in electronic cigarettes, the heating module includes:
加热管组件,用于供香烟插接于其中以对所述香烟进行预加热;a heating tube assembly for inserting cigarettes therein to preheat the cigarettes;
气管组件,所述气管组件与所述加热管组件的端部连接,以用于将空气导入所述加热管组件中;以及an air tube assembly connected to an end of the heating tube assembly for directing air into the heating tube assembly; and
空气加热组件,所述空气加热组件设置于所述气管组件中,以用于对所述空气进行加热,经过所述空气加热组件加热的空气进入所述加热管组件中,使得其中经过预热的香烟产生烟雾。an air heating assembly, the air heating assembly is arranged in the air pipe assembly for heating the air, and the air heated by the air heating assembly enters the heating pipe assembly, so that the preheated air Cigarettes produce smoke.
在本发明所述的加热模组中,所述加热管组件包括第一圆管以及设置于所述第一圆管的外壁上的发热电阻层。In the heating module of the present invention, the heating tube assembly includes a first round tube and a heating resistance layer disposed on the outer wall of the first round tube.
在本发明所述的加热模组中,所述加热管组件还包括设置于发热电阻层上的陶瓷釉膜。In the heating module of the present invention, the heating tube assembly further includes a ceramic glaze film disposed on the heating resistance layer.
在本发明所述的加热模组中,所述气管组件包括进气管和加热气管;所述进气管与所述加热气管的一端连接,所述加热气管的另一端与所述加热管组件的端部连接,所述空气加热组件设置与所述加热气管内。In the heating module of the present invention, the air pipe assembly includes an air intake pipe and a heating air pipe; the air intake pipe is connected to one end of the heating air pipe, and the other end of the heating air pipe is connected to the end of the heating pipe assembly The air heating assembly is arranged in the heating air pipe.
在本发明所述的加热模组中,所述加热模组还包括隔离网格片;所述加热气管包括同轴连接的细管部和粗管部,所述细管部的一端插接在所述进气管的一端,所述隔离网格片设置于所述粗管部内并位于所述细管部的端面上,所述加热管组件的端部插接在所述粗管部并将所述隔离网格片压紧,所述空气加热组件设置于所述细管部中。In the heating module of the present invention, the heating module further includes an isolation grid sheet; the heating gas pipe includes a thin pipe part and a thick pipe part that are coaxially connected, and one end of the thin pipe part is inserted into the At one end of the air intake pipe, the isolation mesh sheet is arranged in the thick pipe part and on the end surface of the thin pipe part, and the end of the heating pipe assembly is inserted into the thick pipe part and connects all the parts. The isolation grid sheet is compressed, and the air heating component is arranged in the thin tube portion.
在本发明所述的加热模组中,所述加热气管为氧化锆陶瓷材料制成。In the heating module of the present invention, the heating gas pipe is made of zirconia ceramic material.
在本发明所述的加热模组中,所述空气加热组件为加热丝或者设置有通气孔的陶瓷发热体。In the heating module of the present invention, the air heating component is a heating wire or a ceramic heating body provided with ventilation holes.
本发明另一实施例还提供了一种可控加热模组,包括以上所述的加热模组,所述可控模组还包括:Another embodiment of the present invention also provides a controllable heating module, including the above-mentioned heating module, and the controllable module further includes:
气流传感器,所述气流传感器设置于所述气管组件内,用于检测吸入的气体流量信息;an airflow sensor, which is arranged in the trachea assembly and is used to detect the inhaled gas flow information;
温度传感器,所述温度传感器设置于所述加热管组件的侧壁上,用于检测所述加热管组件内的温度信息;以及a temperature sensor, the temperature sensor is disposed on the side wall of the heating pipe assembly, and is used for detecting temperature information in the heating pipe assembly; and
控制组件,所述控制组件与所述气流传感器电连接,所述控制组件与所述温度传感器电连接,所述控制组件用于根据所述气体流量信息控制所述空气加热组件发热,以及用于根据所述温度信息控制所述加热管组件发热。a control component, the control component is electrically connected with the airflow sensor, the control component is electrically connected with the temperature sensor, the control component is used for controlling the heating of the air heating component according to the gas flow information, and used for The heating tube assembly is controlled to generate heat according to the temperature information.
本发明又一实施例还提供了一种电子烟具,包括以上所述的可控加热模组,所述电子烟具还包括:供电模组,所述供电模组与所述可控加热模组连接并供电。Another embodiment of the present invention also provides an electronic cigarette, including the above-mentioned controllable heating module, the electronic cigarette further comprising: a power supply module, the power supply module is connected to the controllable heating module and power supply.
在本发明所述的电子烟具中,所述供电模组包括驱动电路以及电池组件;所述电池组件与所述驱动电路以及所述控制组件电连接。In the electronic cigarette device of the present invention, the power supply module includes a drive circuit and a battery assembly; the battery assembly is electrically connected to the drive circuit and the control assembly.
在本发明所述的电子烟具中,所述温度传感器与所述控制组件电连接,所述控制组件用于根据所述温度信息控制所述加热管组件的加热功率。In the electronic cigarette device of the present invention, the temperature sensor is electrically connected to the control component, and the control component is used for controlling the heating power of the heating tube component according to the temperature information.
在本发明所述的电子烟具中,所述气流传感器与所述控制组件电连接,所述控制组件用于根据所述气体流量信息控制所述空气加热组件的加热功率。In the electronic cigarette device of the present invention, the airflow sensor is electrically connected to the control component, and the control component is configured to control the heating power of the air heating component according to the gas flow information.
在本发明所述的电子烟具中,所述电子烟具还包括隔热层,所述隔热层设置在所述可控加热模组外表面。In the electronic cigarette device of the present invention, the electronic cigarette device further comprises a heat insulation layer, and the heat insulation layer is arranged on the outer surface of the controllable heating module.
本发明各实施例的加热模组、可控加热模组以及电子烟具,通过采用加热管组件对香烟进行预热,并采用空气加热组件加热的高温空气使得所述香烟进一步受热从而产生烟雾,具有提高香烟受热均匀性从而提高口感的有益效果。The heating module, the controllable heating module and the electronic smoking device according to the embodiments of the present invention use the heating tube assembly to preheat the cigarette, and use the high-temperature air heated by the air heating assembly to further heat the cigarette to generate smoke, and have the advantages of: The beneficial effect of improving the uniformity of heating of cigarettes to improve the taste.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明中的技术方案,下面将对实施方式描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施方式,对于本领域技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the present invention more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without any creative effort.
图1为本发明一实施例中的加热模组的分解结构示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a heating module in an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明一实施例中的加热模组的组装结构示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the heating module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明一实施例中的电子烟具的结构示意图FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic cigarette device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图4为本发明另一实施例中的可控加热模组的分解结构示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a controllable heating module in another embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明另一实施例中的可控加热模组的组装结构示意图;及5 is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of a controllable heating module in another embodiment of the present invention; and
图6为本发明另一实施例中的电子烟具的结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic cigarette device in another embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明各实施方式中的附图,对本发明中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然,所描述的实施方式仅仅是本发明一部分实施方式,而不是全部的实施方式。基于本发明中的实施方式,本领域技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施方式,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the various embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请同时参阅图1、图2和图3,图1为本发明一实施例中的加热模组的分解结构示意图。图2为本发明一实施例中的加热模组的组装结构示意图。图3本发明一实施例中的电子烟具的结构示意图。所述加热模组1001,应用于电子烟具中,加热模组1001与供电模组1002组装形成电子烟具1000。所述加热模组1001用于将香烟100加热且不燃烧以形成烟雾。Please refer to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 at the same time. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a heating module according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an assembly structure of a heating module in an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic cigarette device in an embodiment of the present invention. The
在本实施例中,所述加热模组1001包括:加热管组件10、空气加热组件20、气管组件30、隔离网格片40。所述加热管组件10用于供香烟100插接于其中以对所述香烟100进行加热。所述气管组件30与所述加热管组件10的端部连接,以用于将空气导入所述加热管组件10中。所述空气加热组件20设置于所述气管组件30中以用于对其中的空气进行加热。所述隔离网格片40设置于所述气管组件30中。所述隔离网格片40位于所述空气加热组件20朝向所述加热管组件10一侧,用于防止加热管组件10中香烟100残留掉落到所述空气加热组件30上。In this embodiment, the
具体地,所述加热管组件10包括第一圆管11以及设置于所述第一圆管11的外侧壁上的发热电阻层12。所述发热电阻层12通过两根导线121与供电模组1002电连接。其中,所述第一圆管11采用氧化锆陶瓷材料制成。所述第一圆管11的内径可以为3.5毫米-12毫米。所述第一圆管11的长度可以为5毫米-80毫米。所述第一圆管11的壁厚可以为0.25毫米-1.5毫米。所述发热电阻层12采用印刷导电厚膜方式或溅镀导电层方式制成阻值范围为0.2欧姆-5欧姆的发热电阻,在发热电阻通有电流时,发热电阻能迅速发热,并加热第一圆管11,由第一圆管11把烟支预加热。所述第一圆管11的外壁上还设置有一层耐高温的陶瓷釉膜90。所述陶瓷釉膜90设置于所述发热电阻层12上。Specifically, the
在一种实施方中,所述空气加热组件20可以为加热丝,且所述加热呈螺旋盘绕状。在其他实施方式中,所述空气加热组件20还可以为设置有通气孔的陶瓷发热体。In one embodiment, the
在本实施例中,所述气管组件30包括进气管32和加热气管31。所述进气管32与所述加热气管31的一端连接。所述加热气管31的另一端与所述加热管组件10的端部连接。所述空气加热组件20设置于所述加热气管31内。In this embodiment, the
具体地,所述加热气管31可以采用氧化锆陶瓷材料制成。所述加热气管31呈阶梯管状。所述加热气管31包括同轴连接的细管部312和粗管部311。所述细管部312和粗管部311均呈圆管状。所述细管部312的一端插接在所述进气管32的一端。所述隔离网格片40设置于粗管部311内并位于所述细管部312的端面上,也即是设置于所述细管部312和粗管部311的交界处。所述加热管组件10的端部插接在所述粗管部311中并将所述隔离网格片40压紧,所述空气加热组件20设置于所述细管部312中。Specifically, the
所述隔离网格片40采用耐热材料制成,其上形成由多个通气孔,以便于所述加热气管31中的高温热气能进入所述加热管组件10中。所述隔离网格片40为设置有多个网孔的304不锈钢网片。所述网孔的孔径为0.1毫米到0.5毫米。进气管32的底部设置有供外部气体吸入的进气孔321。The
在一些实施例中,所述电子烟具1000还包括隔热层70,所述隔热层70设置在加热组件1001外表面。In some embodiments, the
工作时,所述加热管组件10对插入其中的烟丝100部进行大约100-300摄氏度的预热,所述空气加热组件20将吸入所述气管组件30中的空气加热到300摄氏度以上,高温热空气再通过加热管组件10的端部进入到加热不燃香烟支产品的烟丝部,使烟丝能充分受到热空气的加温,从而产生烟雾。所述加热管组件10的加热温度小于所述空气加热组件20的加热温度。During operation, the
所述供电模组1002分别与所述加热模组1001的加热管组件10、空气加热组件20分别电连接。The
所述供电模组1002包括电池组件1012以及驱动电路1022。电池组件1012与所述驱动电路1022电连接,所述驱动电路1022分别与加热管组件10、空气加热组件20电连接以分别给所述加热管组件10、空气加热组件20提供不同的驱动电压。The
本实施例通过采用加热管组件10对香烟100进行预热,并采用空气加热组件20加热的高温空气使得所述香烟100进一步受热从而产生烟雾,具有提高香烟受热均匀性从而提高口感的有益效果。In this embodiment, the
请同时参阅图4、图5和图6,图4为本发明另一实施例中的可控加热模组的分解结构示意图。图5为本发明另一实施例中的可控加热模组的组装结构示意图。图6本发明另一实施例中的电子烟具的结构示意图。所述可控加热模组2001,应用于电子烟具2000中,可控加热模组2001与供电模组2002组装形成电子烟具。所述可控加热模组用于将香烟加热且不燃烧以形成烟雾。Please refer to FIG. 4 , FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 at the same time. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of a controllable heating module in another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an assembly structure of a controllable heating module in another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic cigarette device in another embodiment of the present invention. The
所述可控加热模组2001包括如前所述的加热模组1001,还包括气流传感器60、温度传感器70以及控制组件80。The
在本实施例中,气流传感器60设置于气管组件30内,用于检测吸入的气体流量信息。温度传感器50设置于加热管组件10的侧壁上,用于检测加热管组件10内的温度信息。控制组件80与气流传感器70电连接,控制组件80与温度传感器50电连接,控制组件80用于根据气体流量信息控制空气加热组件20发热,以及用于根据温度信息控制加热管组件10发热。In this embodiment, the
具体的,温度传感器50与控制组件80电连接,控制组件80用于根据温度信息控制加热管组件20的加热功率。气流传感器70与控制组件80电连接,控制组件80用于根据气体流量信息控制空气加热组件20的加热功率。Specifically, the
本实施例通过采用加热管组件10对香烟100进行预热,并采用空气加热组件20加热的高温空气使得所述香烟100进一步受热从而产生烟雾,具有提高香烟受热均匀性从而提高口感的有益效果。In this embodiment, the
以上对本发明各实施方式提供的加热模组以及电子烟具进行了详细介绍,本文中应用了具体个例对本发明的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施方式的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明。同时,对于本领域的技术人员,依据本发明的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本发明的限制。The heating modules and electronic cigarettes provided by the various embodiments of the present invention are described above in detail. The principles and embodiments of the present invention are described in this paper using specific examples. The descriptions of the above embodiments are only used to help understand the present invention. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific embodiments and application scope. To sum up, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
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Cited By (1)
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Application publication date: 20200714 |