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CN111405164A - External lens assembly, mobile terminal and shooting device - Google Patents

External lens assembly, mobile terminal and shooting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111405164A
CN111405164A CN202010303666.XA CN202010303666A CN111405164A CN 111405164 A CN111405164 A CN 111405164A CN 202010303666 A CN202010303666 A CN 202010303666A CN 111405164 A CN111405164 A CN 111405164A
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Prior art keywords
mobile terminal
lens assembly
external lens
pair
sliding
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徐健伟
庄永盛
庄建南
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SHENZHEN YONGNUO PHOTOGRAPHIC EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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SHENZHEN YONGNUO PHOTOGRAPHIC EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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Priority claimed from JP2020041553A external-priority patent/JP6910492B2/en
Application filed by SHENZHEN YONGNUO PHOTOGRAPHIC EQUIPMENT CO Ltd filed Critical SHENZHEN YONGNUO PHOTOGRAPHIC EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Publication of CN111405164A publication Critical patent/CN111405164A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/50Constructional details
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1684Constructional details or arrangements related to integrated I/O peripherals not covered by groups G06F1/1635 - G06F1/1675
    • G06F1/1686Constructional details or arrangements related to integrated I/O peripherals not covered by groups G06F1/1635 - G06F1/1675 the I/O peripheral being an integrated camera
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0264Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a camera module assembly
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/57Mechanical or electrical details of cameras or camera modules specially adapted for being embedded in other devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
  • Studio Devices (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种外接镜头组件、移动终端及拍摄装置,其中,外接镜头组件用于与移动终端连接,所述外接镜头组件包括背板、设置在所述背板上的镜头以及引导件或被引导件中的剩余一种,所述背板上的引导件或被引导件与所述镜头分别位于所述背板上相对的两侧,所述镜头的光轴垂直于所述背板,所述背板上的引导件或被引导件与所述移动终端上的引导件或被引导件相互匹配,通过所述引导件与所述被引导件的匹配,所述移动终端以滑动的方式被安装于所述背板上。本发明的外接镜头组件,通过设置引导件和被引导件,能够使移动终端以滑动的方式安装于背板上,不仅保证了外接镜头组件与移动终端连接的精密度,提高了拍照质量,且方便了外接镜头组件的安装与拆卸。

Figure 202010303666

The invention discloses an external lens assembly, a mobile terminal and a shooting device, wherein the external lens assembly is used for connecting with the mobile terminal, and the external lens assembly includes a backplane, a lens disposed on the backplane, and a guide or For the remaining one of the guided parts, the guiding parts on the backplane or the guided parts and the lens are located on opposite sides of the backplane respectively, and the optical axis of the lens is perpendicular to the backplane, The guide member or the guided member on the back panel is matched with the guide member or the guided member on the mobile terminal. Through the matching between the guide member and the guided member, the mobile terminal slides in a sliding manner. mounted on the backplane. In the external lens assembly of the present invention, by providing a guide member and a guided member, the mobile terminal can be installed on the backboard in a sliding manner, which not only ensures the precision of the connection between the external lens assembly and the mobile terminal, but also improves the photographing quality. It is convenient to install and remove the external lens assembly.

Figure 202010303666

Description

一种外接镜头组件、移动终端及拍摄装置External lens assembly, mobile terminal and shooting device

技术领域technical field

本发明属于数码产品技术领域,具体涉及一种外接镜头组件、移动终端以及拍摄装置。The invention belongs to the technical field of digital products, and in particular relates to an external lens assembly, a mobile terminal and a photographing device.

背景技术Background technique

现今例如智能手机等移动终端均具有拍摄功能。随着时代的发展,移动终端自带的镜头已经满足不了用户的更高要求,于是市场上出现了用于移动终端上的外接镜头组件。Nowadays, mobile terminals such as smart phones all have a shooting function. With the development of the times, the built-in lens of the mobile terminal can no longer meet the higher requirements of the user, so an external lens assembly for the mobile terminal has appeared on the market.

但是由于现有的外接镜头组件多采用夹持等方式来安装在移动终端上,因此外接镜头组件容易从移动终端脱落,从而造成外接镜头组件的实用性较低。且采用夹持方式的外接镜头与移动终端安装的配合精度不高,容易造成拍照的质量下降。还有一些采用特殊机构用于安装的外接镜头组件,安装和拆卸都较为繁琐,使用不方便。However, since the existing external lens assemblies are mostly mounted on the mobile terminal by means of clamping or the like, the external lens assemblies are easily detached from the mobile terminal, resulting in low practicability of the external lens assemblies. In addition, the mounting precision of the external lens in the clamping manner and the installation of the mobile terminal is not high, which may easily lead to the deterioration of the quality of photography. There are also some external lens assemblies that use special mechanisms for installation, which are cumbersome to install and disassemble and inconvenient to use.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

有鉴于此,为了克服现有技术中的缺陷本发明的目的在于提供一种在保证配合精度的前提下方便使用的外接镜头组件、移动终端以及拍摄装置。In view of this, in order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an external lens assembly, a mobile terminal and a photographing device that are convenient to use on the premise of ensuring the matching accuracy.

为了达到上述目的,本发明采用以下的技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:

一种外接镜头组件,其用于与移动终端连接,所述移动终端包括引导件或被引导件中的其中一种,所述外接镜头组件包括背板、设置在所述背板上的镜头以及引导件或被引导件中的剩余一种,所述背板上的引导件或被引导件与所述镜头分别位于所述背板上相对的两侧,所述镜头的光轴垂直于所述背板,所述背板上的引导件或被引导件与所述移动终端上的引导件或被引导件相互匹配,所述引导件与所述被引导件的匹配,用于将所述移动终端以滑动的方式安装于所述背板上。通过设置引导件和被引导件,保证了外接镜头组件与移动终端连接的精密度,提高了拍照质量,且方便了外接镜头组件的安装与拆卸。An external lens assembly is used for connecting with a mobile terminal, the mobile terminal includes one of a guide member or a guided member, the external lens assembly includes a back plate, a lens disposed on the back plate, and The remaining one of the guide member or the guided member, the guide member or the guided member on the back panel and the lens are located on opposite sides of the back panel, respectively, and the optical axis of the lens is perpendicular to the A backplane, the guides or guided parts on the backplane are matched with the guides or guided parts on the mobile terminal, and the matching of the guides and the guided parts is used to move the mobile terminal The terminal is mounted on the backplane in a sliding manner. By arranging the guide member and the guided member, the precision of the connection between the external lens assembly and the mobile terminal is ensured, the photographing quality is improved, and the installation and disassembly of the external lens assembly is facilitated.

根据本发明优选地实施方面,所述镜头安装在所述背板的正面,所述引导件设置在所述背板的背面,所述被引导件设置在所述移动终端上;所述引导件包括设置在所述背板背面的滑动限制部以及设置在所述背板背面相对位置的至少一对滑槽,所述滑动限制部用于对所述移动终端的滑动进行限制,所述滑槽远离所述滑动限制部的一端供所述移动终端的所述被引导件插入,所述滑动限制部的延伸方向垂直于所述滑槽的延伸方向。滑动限制部、滑槽以及背板背面之间形成用于容纳移动终端的空间。According to a preferred implementation aspect of the present invention, the lens is mounted on the front side of the backplane, the guide is provided on the backside of the backplane, and the guided element is provided on the mobile terminal; the guide element It includes a sliding restricting part arranged on the back of the backboard and at least a pair of sliding grooves arranged at opposite positions on the back of the backing plate, the sliding restricting part is used to restrict the sliding of the mobile terminal, the sliding grooves One end away from the sliding restricting portion is inserted into the guided member of the mobile terminal, and the extending direction of the sliding restricting portion is perpendicular to the extending direction of the sliding groove. A space for accommodating the mobile terminal is formed between the sliding restricting part, the sliding groove, and the back surface of the back panel.

优选将引导件设置在外接镜头组件上,将被引导件设置在移动终端上,使得移动终端的插入更加方便。且滑动限制部的延伸方向垂直于滑槽的延伸方向,可以保证在移动终端插入后,滑槽和滑动限制部对移动终端进行定位和限位,保证了移动终端与外接镜头组件之间连接的稳固性。Preferably, the guide member is arranged on the external lens assembly, and the guided member is arranged on the mobile terminal, so that the insertion of the mobile terminal is more convenient. And the extending direction of the sliding restricting part is perpendicular to the extending direction of the chute, which can ensure that after the mobile terminal is inserted, the sliding groove and the sliding restricting part can position and limit the mobile terminal, and ensure the connection between the mobile terminal and the external lens assembly. stability.

在本发明具体的实施方式中,至少所述一对滑槽分别位于所述背板背面相对的两条长边缘上,所述滑动限制部设置在所述背面的短边缘上,所述滑槽的长度短于所述长边缘的长度,所述滑动限制部的长度短于所述短边缘的长度,所述一对滑槽与滑动限制部之间形成三角形,所述移动终端上的被引导件为与所述滑槽和滑动限制部相匹配的耳片。该实施方式中一对滑槽与滑动限制部之间形成三角形,从而对移动终端形成三点式固定,使得移动终端更加稳固地连接在外接镜头组件上,不易脱落。In a specific embodiment of the present invention, at least the pair of sliding grooves are respectively located on two opposite long edges on the back of the back plate, the sliding restricting portion is provided on the short edge of the back surface, and the sliding grooves The length of the sliding restricting part is shorter than the length of the long edge, the length of the sliding restricting part is shorter than the length of the short edge, a triangle is formed between the pair of sliding grooves and the sliding restricting part, and the guide on the mobile terminal is guided The parts are lugs matched with the sliding grooves and the sliding restricting parts. In this embodiment, a triangle is formed between the pair of sliding grooves and the sliding restricting portion, so as to form a three-point fixation for the mobile terminal, so that the mobile terminal is more firmly connected to the external lens assembly and is not easy to fall off.

在本发明又一具体的实施方式中,所述一对滑槽分别位于所述背板背面相对的两条短边缘上,所述滑动限制部设置在所述背面的长边缘上,所述滑槽的长度等于所述短边缘的长度,所述滑动限制部位于所述滑槽的一端部,所述移动终端上的被引导件为所述移动终端的侧边。该实施方式中,通过将移动终端的侧边设置为被引导件,从而将移动终端更多的体积与外接镜头组件接触,提高了移动终端与外接镜头组件之间连接的稳固性。In yet another specific embodiment of the present invention, the pair of sliding grooves are respectively located on two opposite short edges on the back of the back plate, the sliding restricting portion is provided on the long edges of the back, and the sliding The length of the slot is equal to the length of the short edge, the sliding restriction portion is located at one end of the sliding slot, and the guided member on the mobile terminal is the side edge of the mobile terminal. In this embodiment, by setting the side of the mobile terminal as a guided member, more volume of the mobile terminal is brought into contact with the external lens assembly, and the stability of the connection between the mobile terminal and the external lens assembly is improved.

根据本发明优选地实施方面,所述滑槽和滑动限制部均包括直立板和对置板,所述直立板垂直所述背板设置,所述对置板与所述背板平行设置,所述直立板、对置板与所述背板的背面形成卡持槽,所述卡持槽内设置有按压机构,所述按压机构用于将所述移动终端按压于所述背板的背面上。通过设置按压机构,可以将移动终端更加稳固地固定在背板的背面上。According to a preferred implementation aspect of the present invention, both the chute and the sliding restricting portion include an upright plate and an opposite plate, the upright plate is arranged perpendicular to the back plate, and the opposite plate is arranged parallel to the back plate, so The upright plate, the opposite plate and the back of the back plate form a holding groove, and a pressing mechanism is arranged in the holding groove, and the pressing mechanism is used to press the mobile terminal on the back of the back plate . By setting the pressing mechanism, the mobile terminal can be more stably fixed on the back of the backplane.

在本发明具体的实施方式中,所述按压机构包括弹片,所述弹片远离所述滑动限制部的一端为固定端,所述弹片的另一端为自由端,所述固定端固定在所述对置板上,所述自由端自然状态下与对置板分离,所述弹片与所述背板背面之间的距离由所述固定端至所述自由端逐渐缩小,且所述弹片与所述背板背面之间距离的最小值小于所述被引导件的厚度。弹片的自由段和固定端的设置方便移动终端的插入,且能够防止移动终端的轻易脱落,使用上更加方便。In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the pressing mechanism includes an elastic piece, one end of the elastic piece away from the sliding restriction portion is a fixed end, the other end of the elastic piece is a free end, and the fixed end is fixed on the pair of On the plate, the free end is naturally separated from the opposite plate, the distance between the elastic piece and the back of the back plate gradually decreases from the fixed end to the free end, and the elastic piece and the The minimum value of the distance between the back surfaces of the back plate is smaller than the thickness of the guided member. The arrangement of the free section and the fixed end of the shrapnel facilitates the insertion of the mobile terminal, and can prevent the mobile terminal from falling off easily, which is more convenient to use.

在本发明又一具体的实施方式中,所述按压机构包括按压片以及用于将所述按压片连接在所述对置板靠近背板背面一侧上的弹簧,按压片包括靠近所述对置板的上端面、靠近所述背板的下端面以及倾斜面,所述倾斜面朝向所述滑槽和背板,所述弹簧自然状态时,按压片的下端面与背板背面之间距离的最小值小于所述被引导件的厚度。倾斜面的设置方便移动终端的插入。In yet another specific embodiment of the present invention, the pressing mechanism includes a pressing piece and a spring for connecting the pressing piece on the side of the opposing plate close to the back of the back plate, and the pressing piece includes a pressing piece close to the opposite side. The upper end surface of the mounting plate, the lower end surface close to the back plate and the inclined surface, the inclined surface faces the chute and the back plate, when the spring is in a natural state, the distance between the lower end surface of the pressing piece and the back of the back plate The minimum value of is less than the thickness of the guided member. The setting of the inclined surface facilitates the insertion of the mobile terminal.

滑槽与背板的背面之间形成第一卡持槽,第一卡持槽内的按压机构采用上述弹片的形式;滑动限制部与背板的背面之间形成第二卡持槽,第二卡持槽内的按压机构采用上述按压片和弹簧的形式。A first holding groove is formed between the chute and the back of the back plate, and the pressing mechanism in the first holding groove adopts the form of the above-mentioned elastic piece; a second holding groove is formed between the sliding restricting part and the back of the back plate, and the second holding groove is The pressing mechanism in the holding groove adopts the form of the above-mentioned pressing piece and spring.

根据本发明优选地实施方面,所述背板和所述移动终端上分别设置有相互配合的第一连接端子和第二连接端子,所述第一连接端子和所述第二连接端子的延伸方向与所述滑动限制部的延伸方向相同,所述移动终端的滑动被所述滑动限制部限制时,所述背板上的第一连接端子与所述移动终端上的第二连接端子接触。通过连接端子之间的电连接,使得移动终端能够给外接镜头组件提供电力,且能够通过移动终端对外接镜头组件进行调控和控制,以及实现数据传输功能。According to a preferred implementation aspect of the present invention, the backplane and the mobile terminal are respectively provided with a first connection terminal and a second connection terminal that cooperate with each other, and the extension directions of the first connection terminal and the second connection terminal are The same as the extending direction of the sliding restricting portion, when the sliding of the mobile terminal is restricted by the sliding restricting portion, the first connection terminal on the back panel is in contact with the second connection terminal on the mobile terminal. Through the electrical connection between the connection terminals, the mobile terminal can provide power to the external lens assembly, and can regulate and control the external lens assembly through the mobile terminal, and realize the function of data transmission.

根据本发明优选地实施方面,所述第一连接端子和所述滑动限制部形成的排列方向与所述滑槽的延伸方向垂直;或,所述第一连接端子设置在所述滑动限制部的直立板靠近所述滑槽的一侧上。当第一连接端子脱离滑动限制部单独设置时,还需要设置凸块以容纳第一连接端子;当将第一连接端子设置在滑动限制部的直立板靠近所述滑槽的一侧上时,可以不用单独设置凸块,使得外接镜头组件的结构和外观上更加简洁。According to a preferred implementation aspect of the present invention, the arrangement direction formed by the first connecting terminal and the sliding restricting portion is perpendicular to the extending direction of the sliding slot; or, the first connecting terminal is provided on the side of the sliding restricting portion. The upright plate is on the side close to the chute. When the first connection terminal is separated from the sliding restricting portion and is separately arranged, a bump needs to be provided to accommodate the first connection terminal; It is not necessary to separately set the bump, which makes the structure and appearance of the external lens assembly more concise.

根据本发明优选地实施方面,所述背板的背面上设置有锁定件或被锁定件中的其中一种,所述移动终端上设置有锁定件或被锁定件中的剩余一种,所述锁定件与所述被锁定件相互配合,用于在所述移动终端的滑动被所述滑动限制部限制时,将所述移动终端锁定在所述外接镜头组件上。所述移动终端或外接镜头组件上还设置有能够用于对锁定件进行操作的锁定操作部,以控制锁定件的锁定和解锁。According to a preferred implementation aspect of the present invention, one of a locking member or a locked member is provided on the back of the back panel, the mobile terminal is provided with the remaining one of a locking member or a locked member, the The locking member cooperates with the locked member, and is used for locking the mobile terminal on the external lens assembly when the sliding of the mobile terminal is restricted by the sliding restriction portion. The mobile terminal or the external lens assembly is further provided with a locking operation part that can be used to operate the locking member, so as to control the locking and unlocking of the locking member.

根据本发明优选地实施方面,所述锁定件以可伸缩的方式设置在所述背板的背面上,所述被锁定件设置在所述移动终端上,所述移动终端的滑动被所述滑动限制部限制时,通过使所述锁定件伸出,从而锁定所述移动终端上所形成的被锁定件。According to a preferred implementation aspect of the present invention, the locking member is arranged on the back of the back plate in a retractable manner, the locked member is arranged on the mobile terminal, and the sliding of the mobile terminal is controlled by the sliding When the restriction portion is restricted, the locked member formed on the mobile terminal is locked by extending the locking member.

本发明还提供一种用于与上述的外接镜头组件配合连接的移动终端,所述移动终端包括移动终端本体、形成在所述移动终端本体上的开口部、设置在所述开口部内的感光元件以及引导件或被引导件,所述移动终端上的引导件或被引导件分别与所述背板上的被引导件或引导件相互匹配,用于将所述移动终端本体以可滑动的方式被安装于所述外接镜头组件。The present invention also provides a mobile terminal for connecting with the above-mentioned external lens assembly, the mobile terminal includes a mobile terminal body, an opening formed on the mobile terminal body, and a photosensitive element disposed in the opening. and a guide member or a guided member, the guide member or the guided member on the mobile terminal is respectively matched with the guided member or the guided member on the back panel, and is used to slide the mobile terminal body in a slidable manner. is attached to the external lens assembly.

根据本发明优选地实施方面,所述被引导件设置在所述移动终端本体上,所述被引导件与所述外接镜头组件的所述引导件匹配;所述被引导件为耳片,所述耳片设置在所述移动终端本体相对的两个边缘上,所述耳片与所述背板上的滑槽相匹配;或,所述被引导件由所述移动终端本体的侧边构成。移动终端上设置有开口部的一面为背面,相对开口部的另一面为正面,当移动终端上的被引导件为耳片的时候,耳片设置在所述移动终端侧边靠近背面的位置,且耳片的表面与该背面齐平,以方便移动终端的插入以及使用。According to a preferred implementation aspect of the present invention, the guided member is disposed on the mobile terminal body, and the guided member is matched with the guide member of the external lens assembly; the guided member is an ear piece, so The ear pieces are arranged on two opposite edges of the mobile terminal body, and the ear pieces are matched with the chute on the back panel; or, the guided member is formed by the side edges of the mobile terminal body . The side provided with the opening portion on the mobile terminal is the back side, and the other side opposite to the opening portion is the front side. When the guided member on the mobile terminal is an ear piece, the ear piece is arranged on the side of the mobile terminal close to the back side, And the surface of the ear piece is flush with the back surface, so as to facilitate the insertion and use of the mobile terminal.

根据本发明优选地实施方面,所述移动终端包括设置在所述移动终端本体上的显示部以及镜头操作部,所述显示部和所述开口部分别位于所述移动终端本体的两侧,所述镜头操作部通过所述显示部对所述外接镜头组件进行操作。According to a preferred implementation aspect of the present invention, the mobile terminal includes a display part and a lens operation part provided on the mobile terminal body, the display part and the opening part are respectively located on two sides of the mobile terminal body, so The lens operating portion operates the external lens assembly through the display portion.

本发明还提供了一种包括了上述外接镜头组件和移动终端的拍摄装置。在本发明的具体实施方式中,在背板的大致中央位置处形成有延厚度方向贯穿背板的圆形的贯穿部。贯穿部能够确保来自镜头的光线顺利通过背板到移动终端的感光元件。在外接镜头组件和移动终端上分别设置有第一水平抵接面和第二水平抵接面,第一水平抵接面位于贯穿部的外周,即第一水平抵接面围绕贯穿部,呈圆环状设置;第二水平抵接面位于开口部的外周,即第二水平抵接面围绕开口部,呈圆环状设置。在移动终端完全插入外接镜头组件后,第一水平抵接面和第二水平抵接面之间相互接触,第一水平抵接面和第二水平抵接面与外接镜头组件的镜头的光轴垂直,从而能够实现移动终端的感光元件与外接镜头组件的镜头的光轴垂直,因此,能够提高拍摄装置1的拍摄质量。The present invention also provides a photographing device including the above-mentioned external lens assembly and a mobile terminal. In a specific embodiment of the present invention, a circular penetration portion penetrating the back plate in the thickness direction is formed at a substantially central position of the back plate. The penetration part can ensure that the light from the lens can smoothly pass through the backplane to the photosensitive element of the mobile terminal. The external lens assembly and the mobile terminal are respectively provided with a first horizontal abutting surface and a second horizontal abutting surface, the first horizontal abutting surface is located on the outer circumference of the penetration portion, that is, the first horizontal abutting surface surrounds the penetration portion and is in the shape of a circle The second horizontal abutting surface is located on the outer circumference of the opening, that is, the second horizontal abutting surface surrounds the opening and is arranged in an annular shape. After the mobile terminal is completely inserted into the external lens assembly, the first horizontal abutting surface and the second horizontal abutting surface are in contact with each other, and the first horizontal abutting surface and the second horizontal abutting surface and the optical axis of the lens of the external lens assembly Vertical, so that the photosensitive element of the mobile terminal can be realized to be vertical to the optical axis of the lens of the external lens assembly, and therefore, the shooting quality of the shooting device 1 can be improved.

根据本发明所涉及的一方式,提供一种外接镜头组件,其用于与移动终端连接,包括:背板;镜头,其设置在所述背板的一侧面;引导件或被引导件,其设置在所述背板的另一侧面,并与所述移动终端的被引导件或引导件匹配,通过所述引导件与所述被引导件的匹配,所述移动终端以可滑动的方式而被安装于所述背板的另一侧面。According to one aspect of the present invention, an external lens assembly is provided, which is used for connecting with a mobile terminal, comprising: a backplane; a lens, which is disposed on one side of the backplane; a guide or a guided part, which is It is arranged on the other side of the back plate and is matched with the guided member or the guiding member of the mobile terminal. Through the matching between the guiding member and the guided member, the mobile terminal can be slidably moved. is mounted on the other side of the backplane.

根据本发明所涉及的另一方式,提供一种移动终端,其用于与外接镜头组件连接,包括:移动终端本体;开口部,其形成在所述移动终端本体的一侧面;感光元件,其配置在所述开口部内;引导件或被引导件,其设置在所述移动终端本体,并与所述外接镜头组件的被引导件或引导件匹配,通过所述引导件与所述被引导件的匹配,所述移动终端本体以可滑动的方式而被安装于所述外接镜头组件。According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a mobile terminal for connecting with an external lens assembly, comprising: a mobile terminal body; an opening formed on a side of the mobile terminal body; a photosensitive element Disposed in the opening; a guide or a guided member, which is provided on the mobile terminal body and matches with the guided member or the guided member of the external lens assembly, and is connected to the guided member through the guide member The mobile terminal body is slidably mounted on the external lens assembly.

由于以上技术方案的实施,本发明的外接镜头组件与现有技术相比具有如下优点:本发明的外接镜头组件,通过设置引导件和被引导件,能够使移动终端以滑动的方式安装于背板上,不仅保证了外接镜头组件与移动终端连接的精密度,提高了拍照质量,且方便了外接镜头组件的安装与拆卸,提高了外接镜头组件的实用性。Due to the implementation of the above technical solutions, the external lens assembly of the present invention has the following advantages compared with the prior art: the external lens assembly of the present invention can be installed on the back of the mobile terminal in a sliding manner by providing a guide and a guided member. The board not only ensures the precision of the connection between the external lens assembly and the mobile terminal, improves the photographing quality, but also facilitates the installation and disassembly of the external lens assembly, and improves the practicability of the external lens assembly.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

图1示出了本发明的第一实施方式所涉及的拍摄装置的分解立体示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic exploded perspective view of the imaging device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

图2示出了本发明的第一实施方式所涉及的拍摄装置的另一角度的分解立体示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic exploded perspective view of another angle of the imaging device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

图3示出了本发明的第一实施方式所涉及的拍摄装置的装配立体示意图。FIG. 3 shows a schematic perspective view of the assembly of the imaging device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

图4A示出了本发明的第一实施方式所涉及的外接镜头组件的立体图。4A shows a perspective view of the external lens assembly according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

图4B示出了本发明的第一实施方式所涉及的外接镜头组件的侧视图。4B shows a side view of the external lens assembly according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

图5A示出了滑槽的立体图。Figure 5A shows a perspective view of the chute.

图5B示出了滑槽的侧视图。Figure 5B shows a side view of the chute.

图6示出了图4B的沿VI-VI线的剖视图。FIG. 6 shows a cross-sectional view along line VI-VI of FIG. 4B.

图7示出了本发明的第二实施方式所涉及的拍摄装置的分解立体示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic exploded perspective view of the imaging device according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

图8示出了本发明的第二实施方式所涉及的拍摄装置的另一角度的分解立体示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic exploded perspective view of another angle of the imaging device according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

图9示出了本发明的第二实施方式所涉及的拍摄装置的又另一角度的分解立体示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic exploded perspective view of yet another angle of the imaging device according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

图10示出了本发明的第二实施方式所涉及的拍摄装置的装配立体示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view showing the assembly of the imaging device according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

以上附图中:In the above picture:

1-拍摄装置;100-外接镜头组件;110-背板;111-贯穿孔;120-镜头;130-滑槽;131-直立板;132-对置板;133-按压机构;134-弹片;134a-弹片的一侧面;134b-弹片的另一侧面;140-滑动限制部;141-直立板;142-对置板;142a-弹簧收纳孔;143-按压机构;144-按压片;144a-按压片的一端面;144b-按压片的另一端面;145-弹簧;150-第一连接端子;160-第一水平抵接面;170-锁定柱;180-锁定操作部;200-智能手机;210-手机本体;220-开口部;230-感光元件;240-耳片;240A-短外缘;250-耳片;250A-长外缘;260-第二连接端子;265-第二水平抵接面;270-锁定孔;280-显示部;290-触屏板;S-收纳空间。1-shooting device; 100-external lens assembly; 110-back plate; 111-through hole; 120-lens; 130-chute; 131-upright plate; 132-opposing plate; 133-pressing mechanism; 134-shrapnel; 134a-one side of the elastic piece; 134b-the other side of the elastic piece; 140-sliding restricting part; 141-upright plate; 142-opposing plate; 142a-spring receiving hole; 143-pressing mechanism; 144-pressing piece; 144a- One end face of the pressing piece; 144b-the other end face of the pressing piece; 145-spring; 150-first connecting terminal; 160-first horizontal contact surface; 170-locking post; 180-locking operation part; 200-smartphone 210-mobile phone body; 220-opening part; 230-photosensitive element; 240-ear piece; 240A-short outer edge; 250-ear piece; 250A-long outer edge; 260-second connection terminal; 265-second level Abutting surface; 270-locking hole; 280-display part; 290-touch screen panel; S-storage space.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本发明的技术方案,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分的实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都应当属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described implementation Examples are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

第一实施方式first embodiment

以下,参照图1至图6对本发明的第一实施方式所涉及的拍摄装置1进行说明。在本说明书中,贯穿全文,同一部件附上同一符号。Hereinafter, the imaging device 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6 . In this specification, the same symbols are attached to the same components throughout the entire text.

如图1至图6所示,本实施方式所涉及的拍摄装置1包括外接镜头组件100和作为移动终端的智能手机200。在本实施方式中,虽然移动终端由可通讯的智能手机200构成,但是并不仅限于此,例如,在本实施方式或其他实施方式中移动终端也可以由平板电脑、笔记本或具有摄像功能的普通手机、其他通讯设备构成。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 6 , the photographing apparatus 1 according to the present embodiment includes an external lens assembly 100 and a smartphone 200 as a mobile terminal. In this embodiment, although the mobile terminal is composed of a communicable smartphone 200, it is not limited to this. For example, in this embodiment or other embodiments, the mobile terminal may also be composed of a tablet computer, a notebook, or a common mobile phone with a camera function. , and other communication equipment.

外接镜头组件100用于与智能手机200连接。外接镜头组件100包括背板110、镜头120、作为引导件起引导功能的一对滑槽130、滑动限制部140、第一连接端子150、第一水平抵接面160、作为锁定件的锁定柱170以及锁定操作部180。The external lens assembly 100 is used to connect with the smartphone 200 . The external lens assembly 100 includes a back plate 110 , a lens 120 , a pair of sliding grooves 130 serving as guides, a sliding restricting portion 140 , a first connecting terminal 150 , a first horizontal abutting surface 160 , and a locking column serving as a locking member 170 and the lock operation part 180 .

另一方面,智能手机200用于与外接镜头组件100连接。智能手机200包括作为移动终端本体的手机本体210、开口部220、感光元件230、作为被引导件的一对耳片240、单一耳片250、第二连接端子260、第二水平抵接面265、作为被锁定件的锁定孔270、显示部280以及作为镜头操作部的触屏板290,其中,显示部280、触屏板290等位于手机本体210的正面,第二水平抵接面265、锁定孔270等位于手机本体210的背面。即,滑槽130用于引导耳片240,滑动限制部140作用于耳片250以对手机本体210进行限位,第一连接端子150用于与第二连接端子260进行连接,第一水平抵接面160与第二水平抵接面265相抵接,锁定操作部180用于操作锁定柱170,使锁定柱170从背板110上插入锁定孔270以锁定或从锁定孔270中退出以解锁。On the other hand, the smartphone 200 is used to connect with the external lens assembly 100 . The smartphone 200 includes a mobile phone body 210 as a mobile terminal body, an opening 220 , a photosensitive element 230 , a pair of lugs 240 as guided members, a single lug 250 , a second connection terminal 260 , and a second horizontal contact surface 265 , the locking hole 270 as the locked part, the display part 280 and the touch panel 290 as the lens operation part, wherein the display part 280, the touch panel 290, etc. are located on the front of the mobile phone body 210, the second horizontal contact surface 265, The locking hole 270 and the like are located on the back of the mobile phone body 210 . That is, the sliding groove 130 is used to guide the ear piece 240 , the sliding restricting portion 140 acts on the ear piece 250 to limit the position of the mobile phone body 210 , the first connection terminal 150 is used to connect with the second connection terminal 260 , the first horizontal contact The contact surface 160 abuts against the second horizontal abutment surface 265 , and the locking operation portion 180 is used to operate the locking post 170 to insert the locking post 170 into the locking hole 270 from the back plate 110 to lock or withdraw from the locking hole 270 to unlock.

本实施方式中,一对耳片240和单一耳片250均位于手机本体210的侧边上且靠近手机本体210的背面。更具体的,一对耳片240和单一耳片250的其中一侧表面与手机本体210的背面齐平,以方便智能手机200的插入。In this embodiment, the pair of ear pieces 240 and the single ear piece 250 are both located on the side of the mobile phone body 210 and close to the back of the mobile phone body 210 . More specifically, one side surface of the pair of ear pieces 240 and the single ear piece 250 is flush with the back of the mobile phone body 210 to facilitate the insertion of the smart phone 200 .

以下,对外接镜头组件100的具体结构进行说明。Hereinafter, the specific structure of the external lens unit 100 will be described.

背板110为矩形的板状部件,其内部设置有作为电路板的基板(未图示),以及通过电线与该基板电性连接的各种电子元件(未图示)。在背板110的大致中央位置处形成有延厚度方向贯穿背板110的圆形的贯穿部111。贯穿部111能够确保来自镜头120的光线顺利通过背板110到达智能手机200的感光元件230。The backplane 110 is a rectangular plate-shaped member, and a substrate (not shown) serving as a circuit board and various electronic components (not shown) electrically connected to the substrate by wires are disposed therein. A circular penetration portion 111 that penetrates the back plate 110 in the thickness direction is formed at a substantially central position of the back plate 110 . The penetration portion 111 can ensure that the light from the lens 120 can smoothly pass through the back plate 110 and reach the photosensitive element 230 of the smartphone 200 .

镜头120用于收集来自被照物体的光,并将其进行聚集。镜头120设置在背板110的作为一侧面的正面。在本实施方式中,虽然镜头120由变焦镜头构成,但是并不仅限于此,例如,也可以由定焦镜头构成。此外,镜头120既能够进行手动聚焦,又能够进行自动聚焦。The lens 120 is used to collect and focus light from the illuminated object. The lens 120 is provided on the front surface as one side surface of the back plate 110 . In the present embodiment, although the lens 120 is constituted by a zoom lens, it is not limited to this, and may be constituted by a fixed focal length lens, for example. In addition, the lens 120 can perform both manual focusing and automatic focusing.

镜头120包括可伸缩的镜筒和内置于镜筒的多个镜片组(未图示)。通过改变多个镜片组之间的距离来实现镜头120的变焦。此外,通过使至少一个镜片组延光轴方向移动来实现镜头120的聚焦。另外,多个镜片组中还可以包括对起因于手抖的振动进行修正的防振镜片。The lens 120 includes a retractable lens barrel and a plurality of lens groups (not shown) built in the lens barrel. The zooming of the lens 120 is achieved by changing the distances between the plurality of lens groups. In addition, the focusing of the lens 120 is achieved by moving at least one lens group along the optical axis direction. In addition, an anti-vibration lens that corrects vibrations caused by hand shake may be included in the plurality of lens groups.

为了保证镜头120与背板110之间的连接的精度,镜头120固定连接在背板110上,且二者之间为不可拆卸连接。进一步地,在本实施方式中,镜头120与背板110形成为一体结构。In order to ensure the accuracy of the connection between the lens 120 and the back plate 110, the lens 120 is fixedly connected to the back plate 110, and the connection between the two is non-detachable. Further, in this embodiment, the lens 120 and the back plate 110 form an integral structure.

一对滑槽130设置在背板110的作为另一侧面的背面,并与智能手机200的一对耳片240匹配,用于引导耳片240的运动。通过一对滑槽130与一对耳片240的匹配,使得智能手机200以可滑动的方式而被安装于背板110的背面。由此,与采用夹持的方式将外接镜头组件安装在智能手机上的情况下相比,能够使外接镜头组件100不易从智能手机200脱落,从而提高了外接镜头组件100的使用安全性、稳定性和实用性。A pair of sliding grooves 130 are disposed on the back of the back plate 110 as the other side, and are matched with a pair of ear pieces 240 of the smartphone 200 for guiding the movement of the ear pieces 240 . The smartphone 200 is slidably mounted on the back of the back panel 110 through the matching of the pair of sliding grooves 130 and the pair of ear pieces 240 . Therefore, compared with the case where the external lens assembly is mounted on the smartphone by clamping, the external lens assembly 100 can not easily fall off the smartphone 200 , thereby improving the use safety and stability of the external lens assembly 100 sex and practicality.

一对滑槽130以沿背板110的长度方向延伸的方式而设置在背板110的背面的一对边缘上,具体而言,设置在背板110的背面的一对长边缘处。由此,能够将智能手机200收纳于一对滑槽130之间,一对滑槽130之间的间距与手机本体210的宽度相匹配以防止智能手机200收纳于一对滑槽130之间时产生晃动。且手机本体210的厚度大于或等于滑槽130的厚度以更好地起到手机本体210与滑槽130的相抵作用,以形成限位、保持手机本体210在滑槽130之间的稳固。The pair of sliding grooves 130 are provided on a pair of edges of the back surface of the back plate 110 so as to extend in the longitudinal direction of the back plate 110 , specifically, are provided at a pair of long edges of the back surface of the back plate 110 . In this way, the smartphone 200 can be accommodated between the pair of runners 130 , and the distance between the pair of runners 130 matches the width of the mobile phone body 210 to prevent the smartphone 200 from being accommodated between the pair of runners 130 . Shake occurs. The thickness of the mobile phone body 210 is greater than or equal to the thickness of the chute 130 to better play a counteracting effect between the mobile phone body 210 and the chute 130 to form a limit and keep the mobile phone body 210 stable between the chute 130 .

在本实施方式中,一对滑槽130并未跨及整个一对长边缘,而设置为仅跨及部分的一对长边缘,即滑槽130的长度小于背板110背面的长边缘的长度。具体而言,一对滑槽130设置于贯穿部111的一端侧(图1的下侧)。In this embodiment, the pair of runners 130 do not span the entire pair of long edges, but are arranged to only straddle a part of the pair of long edges, that is, the length of the runners 130 is smaller than the length of the long edges on the back of the backplane 110 . Specifically, the pair of chute 130 is provided on one end side (lower side in FIG. 1 ) of the penetration portion 111 .

一对滑槽130的一端侧(图1的下侧)供智能手机200的耳片240插入。由此,智能手机200能够通过一对滑槽130与一对耳片240的匹配而从下侧向上侧滑动收纳于背板110的背面,如图1所示。One end side (the lower side in FIG. 1 ) of the pair of sliding grooves 130 is inserted into the ear piece 240 of the smartphone 200 . Therefore, the smartphone 200 can be slidably stored on the back of the back panel 110 from the lower side to the upper side through the matching of the pair of sliding grooves 130 and the pair of ear pieces 240 , as shown in FIG. 1 .

如图5A以及图5B所示,滑槽130包括直立板131和对置板132。直立板131垂直固定于背板110的背面。对置板132形成于直立板131的顶端处,并与背板110平行对置。As shown in FIGS. 5A and 5B , the chute 130 includes an upright plate 131 and an opposing plate 132 . The upright plate 131 is vertically fixed to the back of the back plate 110 . The opposing plate 132 is formed at the top end of the upright plate 131 and is opposite to the back plate 110 in parallel.

为了使智能手机200稳定地被收纳,在与背板110对置的对置板132的一侧(内侧)设置有按压机构133。按压机构133将智能手机200的一对耳片240按压于背板110的背面。由此,能够避免外接镜头组件100与智能手机200之间的松动,导致镜头120与智能手机200的法兰距发生变化。In order to stably store the smartphone 200 , a pressing mechanism 133 is provided on one side (inside) of the opposing plate 132 facing the back plate 110 . The pressing mechanism 133 presses the pair of ear pieces 240 of the smartphone 200 against the back of the back panel 110 . In this way, the looseness between the external lens assembly 100 and the smartphone 200 can be avoided, resulting in the change of the flange distance between the lens 120 and the smartphone 200 .

本实施方式中滑槽130中的按压机构133由弹片134构成。弹片134用于对耳片240进行按压从而将智能手机200稳定地固定在背板110上。弹片134包括与对置板132对置的一侧面134a、以及与背板110的背面对置的作为按压面的另一侧面134b。In this embodiment, the pressing mechanism 133 in the chute 130 is composed of elastic pieces 134 . The elastic pieces 134 are used to press the ear pieces 240 to stably fix the smartphone 200 on the back panel 110 . The elastic piece 134 includes one side surface 134 a facing the opposing plate 132 , and another side surface 134 b serving as a pressing surface facing the back surface of the back plate 110 .

具体的,本实施方式中,弹片134的远离滑动限制部140的一端、即朝向智能手机200的插入侧的一端与对置板132相连接。弹片134的接近滑动限制部140的另一端为自由端,自然状态下与对置板132分离。弹片134以从弹片134的一端至弹片134的另一端弹片134的一侧面134a与对置板132之间的距离逐渐变大的方式而设置。弹片134自然状态时,弹片另一侧面134b与背板110背面之间的距离最小值需小于耳片240的厚度,从而保证智能手机200插入外接镜头组件100中时,耳片240能够抵触到弹片134进而按压。Specifically, in this embodiment, one end of the elastic piece 134 away from the sliding restricting portion 140 , that is, the end facing the insertion side of the smartphone 200 is connected to the opposing plate 132 . The other end of the elastic piece 134 close to the sliding restricting portion 140 is a free end, and is separated from the opposing plate 132 in a natural state. The elastic piece 134 is provided so that the distance between one side surface 134 a of the elastic piece 134 and the opposing plate 132 gradually increases from one end of the elastic piece 134 to the other end of the elastic piece 134 . When the shrapnel 134 is in its natural state, the minimum distance between the other side 134b of the shrapnel and the back of the back plate 110 must be smaller than the thickness of the ear piece 240, so as to ensure that when the smartphone 200 is inserted into the external lens assembly 100, the ear piece 240 can resist the shrapnel. 134 and then press.

当智能手机200的耳片240滑动插入滑槽130内时,耳片240按压弹片134的另一侧面134b,从而使弹片134的另一端接近对置板132,弹片134被抬起从而产生弹力,由此,弹片134(按压机构133)将耳片240按压于背板110的背面,从而将智能手机200更加稳定地固定在背板110上。When the ear piece 240 of the smartphone 200 is slidably inserted into the chute 130, the ear piece 240 presses the other side 134b of the elastic piece 134, so that the other end of the elastic piece 134 is close to the opposite plate 132, and the elastic piece 134 is lifted to generate elastic force, As a result, the elastic piece 134 (pressing mechanism 133 ) presses the ear piece 240 against the back of the backplane 110 , thereby fixing the smartphone 200 on the backplane 110 more stably.

滑动限制部140为对智能手机200的滑动进行限制的限位部。滑动限制部140以沿背板110的宽度方向延伸的方式而设置在一对滑槽130的另一端侧(图1的上侧),具体而言,设置在背板110的背面的一侧短边缘(图1的上边缘)。此外,滑动限制部140与智能手机200的单一耳片250匹配。通过滑动限制部140与单一耳片250的匹配,从而能够对智能手机200相对于背板110朝向上侧的滑动进行限制。The sliding restricting portion 140 is a limiting portion that restricts the sliding of the smartphone 200 . The slide restricting portion 140 is provided on the other end side (upper side in FIG. 1 ) of the pair of sliding grooves 130 so as to extend in the width direction of the back plate 110 , and specifically, the side provided on the back surface of the back plate 110 is short. edge (upper edge in Figure 1). In addition, the sliding restriction portion 140 is matched with the single ear piece 250 of the smartphone 200 . The sliding of the smartphone 200 toward the upper side relative to the back panel 110 can be restricted by matching the sliding restricting portion 140 with the single ear piece 250 .

通过一对滑槽130、单一滑动限制部140以及背板110的背面而形成用于对智能手机200进行收纳的收纳空间S。由于一对滑槽130以及单一滑动限制部140分别设置在背板110的背面的一对长边缘以及背板110的背面的一侧短边缘,因此几乎整个背板110的背面能够作为收纳空间S对滑动的智能手机200进行收纳。滑动式的收纳动作更加快速,且三点式的固定使得背板110与智能手机200之间的连接更加稳固。A storage space S for storing the smartphone 200 is formed by the pair of sliding grooves 130 , the single sliding restricting portion 140 , and the back surface of the back plate 110 . Since the pair of sliding grooves 130 and the single sliding restricting portion 140 are respectively disposed on a pair of long edges on the back of the back plate 110 and a short edge on one side of the back of the back plate 110 , almost the entire back of the back plate 110 can be used as the storage space S The slidable smartphone 200 is accommodated. The sliding storage action is faster, and the three-point fixing makes the connection between the back panel 110 and the smartphone 200 more stable.

如图6所示,与滑槽130相同,滑动限制部140包括直立板141和对置板142。直立板141垂直固定于背板110的背面。对置板142形成于直立板141的顶端处,并与背板110平行对置。As shown in FIG. 6 , like the chute 130 , the slide restricting portion 140 includes an upright plate 141 and an opposing plate 142 . The upright plate 141 is vertically fixed to the back of the back plate 110 . The opposing plate 142 is formed at the top end of the upright plate 141 and is opposite to the back plate 110 in parallel.

为了使智能手机200稳定地被收纳,在与背板110对置的对置板142的一侧(内侧)设置有按压机构143。按压机构143将智能手机200的单一耳片250按压于背板110的背面。由此,能够避免外接镜头组件100与智能手机200之间的松动,导致镜头120与智能手机200的法兰距发生变化。In order to store the smartphone 200 stably, a pressing mechanism 143 is provided on one side (inside) of the opposing plate 142 facing the back plate 110 . The pressing mechanism 143 presses the single ear piece 250 of the smartphone 200 against the back of the back panel 110 . In this way, the looseness between the external lens assembly 100 and the smartphone 200 can be avoided, resulting in the change of the flange distance between the lens 120 and the smartphone 200 .

如图6所示,本实施方式中滑动限制部140内的按压机构143与按压机构133不同,按压机构143包括按压片144和弹簧145。按压片144用于对耳片250进行按压。按压片144包括与对置板142对置的一端面144a、与背板110的背面对置的作为按压面的另一端面144b以及与背板110的背面对置的倾斜面144c。倾斜面144c的倾斜面朝向另一端侧(图1的下侧)、即朝向智能手机200的插入侧。倾斜面144c的设置方便耳片250的插入。弹簧145自然状态时,按压片的另一端面144b与背板110背面之间的距离最小值需小于耳片250的厚度,从而保证智能手机200插入外接镜头组件100中时,耳片250能够抵触到按压片的另一端面144b进而按压。As shown in FIG. 6 , in the present embodiment, the pressing mechanism 143 in the slide restricting portion 140 is different from the pressing mechanism 133 , and the pressing mechanism 143 includes a pressing piece 144 and a spring 145 . The pressing piece 144 is used for pressing the ear piece 250 . The pressing piece 144 includes one end surface 144 a facing the opposing plate 142 , another end surface 144 b serving as a pressing surface facing the back surface of the back plate 110 , and an inclined surface 144 c facing the back surface of the back plate 110 . The inclined surface of the inclined surface 144c faces the other end side (the lower side in FIG. 1 ), that is, the insertion side of the smartphone 200 . The provision of the inclined surface 144c facilitates the insertion of the tab 250 . In the natural state of the spring 145, the minimum distance between the other end surface 144b of the pressing piece and the back of the back plate 110 must be smaller than the thickness of the ear piece 250, so as to ensure that when the smartphone 200 is inserted into the external lens assembly 100, the ear piece 250 can interfere with It is further pressed to the other end surface 144b of the pressing piece.

弹簧145用于将按压片144与对置板142连接。弹簧145的一端固定于对置板142上所形成的弹簧收纳孔142a的底面,弹簧145的另一端固定于按压片144的一端面144a。由此,按压片144通过弹簧145而被支承于对置板142上。The spring 145 is used to connect the pressing piece 144 to the opposing plate 142 . One end of the spring 145 is fixed to the bottom surface of the spring receiving hole 142 a formed in the opposing plate 142 , and the other end of the spring 145 is fixed to one end surface 144 a of the pressing piece 144 . Thereby, the pressing piece 144 is supported by the opposing plate 142 by the spring 145 .

在弹簧145处于自然状态时、即弹簧145处于未被压缩的状态时,按压片144远离对置板142。首先,当智能手机200的耳片250滑动插入滑动限制部140内时,耳片250将按压片144的倾斜面144c按压从而使弹簧145压缩。按压片144伴随着弹簧145的压缩而朝向对置板142侧移动,即按压片144以接近对置板142的方式而移动。之后,当耳片250与按压片144的另一端面144b抵接时,通过压缩后的弹簧145使按压片144的另一端面144b按压耳片250,从而按压机构143将耳片250按压于背板110的背面。最终,耳片250的顶端与直立板141抵接,从而智能手机200的滑动被滑动限制部140限制。When the spring 145 is in a natural state, that is, when the spring 145 is in an uncompressed state, the pressing piece 144 is separated from the opposing plate 142 . First, when the ear piece 250 of the smartphone 200 is slidably inserted into the sliding restricting portion 140 , the ear piece 250 presses the inclined surface 144 c of the pressing piece 144 to compress the spring 145 . The pressing piece 144 moves toward the opposing plate 142 in accordance with the compression of the spring 145 , that is, the pressing piece 144 moves so as to approach the opposing plate 142 . After that, when the ear piece 250 is in contact with the other end surface 144b of the pressing piece 144, the other end surface 144b of the pressing piece 144 presses the ear piece 250 by the compressed spring 145, so that the pressing mechanism 143 presses the ear piece 250 against the back the back of the board 110 . Finally, the top end of the ear piece 250 is in contact with the upright plate 141 , so that the sliding of the smartphone 200 is restricted by the sliding restricting portion 140 .

一对滑槽130以及单一滑动限制部140分别构成一对第一卡持槽以及单一第二卡持槽。通过一对第一卡持槽以及单一第二卡持槽分别对一对耳片240以及单一耳片250进行卡持和导向,从而能够实现外接镜头组件100与智能手机200的定位(三轴向的定位)。一对滑槽130以及单一滑动限制部140对智能手机200形成三点式定位,且固定的三点之间形成一个三角形,使得智能手机200更加稳固地定位在外接镜头组件100上。The pair of sliding grooves 130 and the single sliding restricting portion 140 respectively form a pair of first holding grooves and a single second holding groove. The pair of lugs 240 and the single lug 250 are respectively held and guided by the pair of first holding grooves and the single second holding groove, so that the positioning of the external lens assembly 100 and the smartphone 200 can be achieved (three-axis). positioning). The pair of sliding grooves 130 and the single sliding restricting portion 140 form three-point positioning for the smartphone 200 , and a triangle is formed between the fixed three points, so that the smartphone 200 is more stably positioned on the external lens assembly 100 .

第一连接端子150用于将智能手机200与外接镜头组件100的镜头120电连接。第一连接端子150设置在一对滑槽130的另一端侧(图1的上侧),具体而言,设置在背板110的背面的一侧短边缘(图1的上边缘)。本实施方式中,第一连接端子150与滑动限制部140设置在背板110背面同一侧的短边缘上,即图1的上边缘。The first connection terminal 150 is used to electrically connect the smartphone 200 to the lens 120 of the external lens assembly 100 . The first connection terminal 150 is provided on the other end side (upper side in FIG. 1 ) of the pair of sliding grooves 130 , specifically, on one short edge (upper edge in FIG. 1 ) of the back surface of the backplane 110 . In this embodiment, the first connection terminal 150 and the sliding restricting portion 140 are disposed on the short edge on the same side of the back surface of the back plate 110 , that is, the upper edge in FIG. 1 .

在智能手机200的滑动被滑动限制部140限制时,第一连接端子150与智能手机200的第二连接端子260接触(连接),从而使智能手机200与外接镜头组件100电连接。由此,能够实现智能手机200向外接镜头组件100供给电力,这样外接镜头组件100就不用内置电源。同时,能够实现智能手机200与外接镜头组件100的数据交换,从而实现通过智能手机200对镜头120进行调节和控制。When the sliding of the smartphone 200 is restricted by the sliding restricting portion 140 , the first connection terminal 150 contacts (connects) with the second connection terminal 260 of the smartphone 200 , thereby electrically connecting the smartphone 200 and the external lens assembly 100 . In this way, the smartphone 200 can supply power to the external lens assembly 100 , so that the external lens assembly 100 does not need a built-in power supply. At the same time, data exchange between the smartphone 200 and the external lens assembly 100 can be realized, so as to realize the adjustment and control of the lens 120 through the smartphone 200 .

此外,在智能手机200的滑动被滑动限制部140限制时,第一连接端子150和第二连接端子260在滑槽130的延伸方向、即智能手机200的拔插方向(长度方向)上排列,以达到插入时快速连接、拔出时快速分离的目的。由此,仅需要将智能手机200的一对耳片240插入一对滑槽130内,并使智能手机200沿着滑槽130的延伸方向滑动,就能够将智能手机200的第二连接端子260与外接镜头组件100的第一连接端子150接触。因此,不需要额外进行第一连接端子150与第二连接端子260的对准工序,从而使智能手机200安装于外接镜头组件100的操作更简便。In addition, when the sliding of the smartphone 200 is restricted by the sliding restricting portion 140 , the first connection terminal 150 and the second connection terminal 260 are arranged in the extending direction of the sliding groove 130 , that is, in the pulling and inserting direction (length direction) of the smartphone 200 , In order to achieve the purpose of quick connection when inserting and quick separation when pulling out. Therefore, the second connection terminal 260 of the smartphone 200 can be connected to the second connection terminal 260 of the smartphone 200 only by inserting the pair of ear pieces 240 of the smartphone 200 into the pair of sliding grooves 130 and sliding the smartphone 200 along the extending direction of the sliding grooves 130 . Contact with the first connection terminal 150 of the external lens assembly 100 . Therefore, there is no need to perform an additional alignment process of the first connection terminal 150 and the second connection terminal 260 , so that the operation of installing the smartphone 200 on the external lens assembly 100 is easier.

在本实施方式中,背板110的背面的一侧短边缘(图1的上边缘)上设置有凸块,第一连接端子150形成于该凸块。如上所述,第一连接端子150和滑动限制部140形成的排列方向与滑槽130的延伸方向(背板110的长度方向)垂直。由此,能够确保在智能手机200的滑动被滑动限制部140限制时,外接镜头组件100的第一连接端子150与智能手机200的第二连接端子260接触。In this embodiment, bumps are provided on one short edge (upper edge in FIG. 1 ) of the back surface of the backplane 110 , and the first connection terminals 150 are formed on the bumps. As described above, the arrangement direction formed by the first connection terminals 150 and the sliding restricting portions 140 is perpendicular to the extending direction of the sliding groove 130 (the longitudinal direction of the back plate 110 ). This ensures that the first connection terminal 150 of the external lens assembly 100 and the second connection terminal 260 of the smartphone 200 come into contact with each other when the sliding of the smartphone 200 is restricted by the sliding restriction portion 140 .

但是第一连接端子150并不限于此,在本发明的其他一些实施方式中,其也可以设置于滑动限制部140上。在该情况下,第一连接端子150位于滑动限制部140的对置板142的朝向智能手机200的一面。在智能手机200的滑动被滑动限制部140限制时,第一连接端子150与智能手机200的第二连接端子260接触(连接)。由此,能够在不设置凸块的情况下,设置第一连接端子150,从而使外接镜头组件100的结构简单化。However, the first connection terminal 150 is not limited to this, and in other embodiments of the present invention, the first connection terminal 150 may also be disposed on the sliding restricting portion 140 . In this case, the first connection terminal 150 is located on the surface of the opposing plate 142 of the slide restricting portion 140 facing the smartphone 200 . When the sliding of the smartphone 200 is restricted by the slide restricting portion 140 , the first connection terminal 150 is in contact with (connected to) the second connection terminal 260 of the smartphone 200 . Accordingly, the first connection terminal 150 can be provided without providing the bump, thereby simplifying the structure of the external lens assembly 100 .

第一水平抵接面160用于与智能手机200的第二水平抵接面265接触。第一水平抵接面160设置于背板110的背面,其平面度高于背板110的背面的其他平坦区域。在本实施方式中,优选地,第一水平抵接面160的平面度为0.01mm以下。此外,第一水平抵接面160位于贯穿部111的外周,即第一水平抵接面160围绕贯穿部111,呈圆环状设置。The first horizontal abutting surface 160 is used for contacting with the second horizontal abutting surface 265 of the smartphone 200 . The first horizontal contact surface 160 is disposed on the back of the backplane 110 , and its flatness is higher than other flat areas on the back of the backplane 110 . In this embodiment, the flatness of the first horizontal contact surface 160 is preferably 0.01 mm or less. In addition, the first horizontal abutting surface 160 is located on the outer periphery of the through portion 111 , that is, the first horizontal abutting surface 160 surrounds the through portion 111 and is arranged in an annular shape.

另外,第一水平抵接面160与外接镜头组件100的镜头120的光轴垂直。由此,在智能手机200的滑动被滑动限制部140限制时,第一水平抵接面160与智能手机200的第二水平抵接面265抵接,从而能够实现智能手机200的感光元件230与外接镜头组件100的镜头120的光轴垂直。因此,能够提高拍摄装置1的拍摄质量。In addition, the first horizontal contact surface 160 is perpendicular to the optical axis of the lens 120 of the external lens assembly 100 . In this way, when the sliding of the smartphone 200 is restricted by the sliding restricting portion 140 , the first horizontal contact surface 160 abuts against the second horizontal contact surface 265 of the smartphone 200 , so that the photosensitive element 230 of the smartphone 200 can be connected to the The optical axis of the lens 120 of the external lens assembly 100 is vertical. Therefore, the imaging quality of the imaging device 1 can be improved.

锁定柱170用于锁定智能手机200的锁定孔270。锁定柱170以可伸缩的方式而设置于背板110的背面。此外,锁定柱170位于第一水平抵接面160上。通过将锁定柱170插入智能手机200的锁定孔270内,从而能够相对于外接镜头组件100锁定智能手机200。借此,能够确保外接镜头组件100与智能手机200之间的定位和固定。The locking post 170 is used to lock the locking hole 270 of the smartphone 200 . The locking post 170 is arranged on the back of the back plate 110 in a retractable manner. In addition, the locking post 170 is located on the first horizontal abutting surface 160 . By inserting the locking post 170 into the locking hole 270 of the smartphone 200 , the smartphone 200 can be locked relative to the external lens assembly 100 . Thereby, the positioning and fixing between the external lens assembly 100 and the smartphone 200 can be ensured.

此外,由于能够相对于外接镜头组件100锁定智能手机200,因此第一连接端子150与第二连接端子260的接触不会被轻易解除,这样一来就能确保智能手机200不断向外接镜头组件100供给电力,保证拍摄装置1能够正常的工作,保证其使用的安全性和稳定性。In addition, since the smartphone 200 can be locked relative to the external lens assembly 100 , the contact between the first connection terminal 150 and the second connection terminal 260 will not be easily released, thus ensuring that the smartphone 200 is continuously connected to the external lens assembly 100 Power is supplied to ensure that the photographing device 1 can work normally, and to ensure the safety and stability of its use.

锁定操作部180用于对锁定柱170的伸缩进行操作。锁定操作部180设置于背板110上。在本实施方式中,锁定操作部180设置于背板110的一边缘处。The lock operation part 180 operates the extension and contraction of the lock column 170 . The locking operation part 180 is provided on the back plate 110 . In this embodiment, the locking operation portion 180 is disposed at an edge of the back plate 110 .

锁定操作部180能够通过多种方式对锁定柱170的伸缩进行控制,例如连杆机构、齿轮传动机构及电磁控制机构等。在本实施方式中,采用连杆机构(未图示)的方式,锁定操作部180设置为可沿长度方向滑动的滑件。通过使锁定操作部180滑动,从而对锁定柱170的伸缩进行切换。由此,在智能手机200与外接镜头组件100的分离状态下、即智能手机200未向外接镜头组件100供给电力的状态下,也能通过锁定操作部180滑动来对锁定柱170的伸缩进行切换。The locking operation part 180 can control the expansion and contraction of the locking column 170 in various ways, such as a link mechanism, a gear transmission mechanism, an electromagnetic control mechanism, and the like. In the present embodiment, the lock operation portion 180 is provided as a slider slidable in the longitudinal direction in the form of a link mechanism (not shown). By sliding the lock operation part 180 , the expansion and contraction of the lock column 170 is switched. Accordingly, even when the smartphone 200 and the external lens unit 100 are separated, that is, when the smartphone 200 does not supply power to the external lens unit 100 , the locking operation portion 180 can be slid to switch the expansion and contraction of the lock post 170 . .

在智能手机200的滑动未被滑动限制部140限制时,锁定操作部180位于第一位置,从而锁定柱170处于收缩状态。这样一来,在外接镜头组件100的背板110上未安装有智能手机200的情况下,始终处于收缩状态的锁定柱170不易折断。此外,智能手机200能够沿着滑槽130的延伸方向朝向滑动限制部140侧滑动。当在智能手机200的滑动被滑动限制部140限制时,通过将锁定操作部180从第一位置切换为第二位置,从而锁定柱170伸出插入智能手机200的锁定孔270。由此,锁定柱170伸入锁定孔270内从而将智能手机200的位置锁定。When the slide of the smartphone 200 is not restricted by the slide restriction portion 140, the lock operation portion 180 is located at the first position, and the lock column 170 is in a retracted state. In this way, when the smartphone 200 is not mounted on the back plate 110 of the external lens assembly 100 , the locking column 170 that is always in the retracted state is not easily broken. In addition, the smartphone 200 can slide toward the slide restricting portion 140 side along the extending direction of the slide groove 130 . When the sliding of the smartphone 200 is restricted by the sliding restricting portion 140 , the locking post 170 is protruded and inserted into the locking hole 270 of the smartphone 200 by switching the locking operation portion 180 from the first position to the second position. Thus, the locking post 170 protrudes into the locking hole 270 to lock the position of the smartphone 200 .

在将智能手机200从外接镜头组件100上拆卸时,需要将位于第二位置的锁定操作部180切换至第一位置。由此,锁定柱170从伸出状态变为收缩状态,从而锁定柱170与锁定孔270的锁定被解除。这样一来,智能手机200能够沿着滑槽130的延伸方向滑动而拔出。When the smartphone 200 is detached from the external lens assembly 100, the locking operation part 180 located in the second position needs to be switched to the first position. As a result, the lock post 170 is changed from the extended state to the retracted state, and the lock between the lock post 170 and the lock hole 270 is released. In this way, the smartphone 200 can be pulled out by sliding along the extending direction of the sliding slot 130 .

以下,对智能手机200的具体结构进行说明。Hereinafter, the specific configuration of the smartphone 200 will be described.

智能手机200的手机本体210为矩形的板状部件,其内部设置有作为电路板的基板(未图示)以及通过电线与该基板连接的各种电子元件(未图示)。手机本体210的长度以及宽度分别略小于外接镜头组件100的背板110的长度以及宽度。由此,能够使智能手机200收纳于外接镜头组件100的背板110的收纳空间S中。此外,手机本体210的背面与外接镜头组件100的背板110的背面对置。The mobile phone body 210 of the smartphone 200 is a rectangular plate-shaped member, and a substrate (not shown) serving as a circuit board and various electronic components (not shown) connected to the substrate by wires are provided therein. The length and width of the mobile phone body 210 are respectively slightly smaller than the length and width of the back plate 110 of the external lens assembly 100 . Thereby, the smartphone 200 can be accommodated in the accommodation space S of the back plate 110 of the external lens unit 100 . In addition, the back of the mobile phone body 210 is opposite to the back of the back plate 110 of the external lens assembly 100 .

开口部220为圆形,其形成在手机本体210的作为一侧面的背面的大致中央位置处。开口部220能够确保来自镜头120的光线顺利通过到达感光元件230。且本实施方式中,开口部220的尺寸可以保持与贯穿孔111的尺寸相同,以使来自镜头120的光线充分通过到达感光元件230上。The opening 220 has a circular shape and is formed at a substantially central position of the back surface of the mobile phone body 210 , which is one side surface. The opening portion 220 can ensure that the light from the lens 120 can smoothly pass through to the photosensitive element 230 . In this embodiment, the size of the opening 220 can be kept the same as the size of the through hole 111 , so that the light from the lens 120 can sufficiently pass through to reach the photosensitive element 230 .

感光元件230用于对来自镜头120的光线进行光电转换,从而能够实现拍摄。感光元件230由例如CCD或CMOS构成,设置在开口部220内,具体地,设置在从开口部220外露的基板上。The photosensitive element 230 is used to photoelectrically convert the light from the lens 120, so as to realize photographing. The photosensitive element 230 is composed of, for example, a CCD or a CMOS, and is provided in the opening portion 220 , and specifically, is provided on a substrate exposed from the opening portion 220 .

一对耳片240用于与一对滑槽130匹配。一对耳片240设置在手机本体210的一对边缘上,具体而言,突出设置在手机本体210的一对长边缘处。由此,能够避免手机本体210的一对长边缘直接与一对滑槽130接触,从而能够防止智能手机200在滑动过程中手机本体210的一对长边缘上所设置的操作按钮(未图示)与滑槽130接触产生误操作。A pair of tabs 240 are used to mate with a pair of runners 130 . A pair of ear pieces 240 are disposed on a pair of edges of the mobile phone body 210 , specifically, protrudingly disposed at a pair of long edges of the mobile phone body 210 . In this way, the pair of long edges of the mobile phone body 210 can be prevented from directly contacting the pair of sliding grooves 130, thereby preventing the operation buttons (not shown in the figure) provided on the pair of long edges of the mobile phone body 210 during the sliding process of the smartphone 200. ) contact with the chute 130 to cause malfunction.

单一耳片250用于与滑动限制部140匹配。耳片250设置在手机本体210的一侧边缘,具体而言,突出设置在手机本体210的一侧短边缘(图1的上侧边缘)处。且耳片240、250均与手机本体210的背面齐平以方便插入。A single tab 250 is used to mate with the slide limiter 140 . The ear piece 250 is disposed on one side edge of the mobile phone body 210 , specifically, protrudingly disposed at one short edge (the upper side edge in FIG. 1 ) of the mobile phone body 210 . In addition, the ear pieces 240 and 250 are flush with the back of the mobile phone body 210 to facilitate insertion.

在本实施方式中,一对耳片240以及单一耳片250分别固定于手机本体210的一对长边缘处以及手机本体210的一侧短边缘,但是并不仅限于此,例如,也可以装卸的方式而分别设置于手机本体210的一对长边缘处以及手机本体210的一侧短边缘。在该情况下,当未将智能手机200安装于外接镜头组件100的背板110时,能够将一对耳片240以及单一耳片250从手机本体210拆卸,从而能够确保智能手机200的美观性。在本发明的其他实施方式中,一对耳片240、单一耳片250以及与其分别配合的一对滑槽130和滑动限制部140可以根据实际情况设置,以能够达到将智能手机200固定在外接镜头组件100上的目的。In this embodiment, a pair of ear pieces 240 and a single ear piece 250 are respectively fixed on a pair of long edges of the mobile phone body 210 and a short edge on one side of the mobile phone body 210, but are not limited to this, for example, they can also be detached They are respectively disposed at a pair of long edges of the mobile phone body 210 and a short edge of one side of the mobile phone body 210 . In this case, when the smartphone 200 is not mounted on the back plate 110 of the external lens assembly 100 , the pair of ear pieces 240 and the single ear piece 250 can be detached from the mobile phone body 210 , thereby ensuring the aesthetics of the smartphone 200 . In other embodiments of the present invention, a pair of lugs 240 , a single lug 250 , and a pair of sliding grooves 130 and sliding restricting parts 140 respectively matched with them can be set according to actual conditions, so as to be able to fix the smartphone 200 on the external purpose on lens assembly 100.

第二连接端子260用于与外接镜头组件100的第一连接端子150接触。第二连接端子260设置在手机本体210的一侧边缘,具体而言,设置在手机本体210的一侧短边缘(图1的上侧边缘)处。即,耳片150和第二连接端子260在与手机本体210的宽度方向上排列。另外,第二连接端子260还能够用于与其他电子设备的连接端子电连接。由此,能够减少智能手机200的连接端子的数量,从而使智能手机200的结构变得简易,制作和使用起来更加方便。The second connection terminal 260 is used for making contact with the first connection terminal 150 of the external lens assembly 100 . The second connection terminal 260 is disposed on one side edge of the mobile phone body 210 , specifically, at one short edge (the upper edge in FIG. 1 ) of the mobile phone body 210 . That is, the tabs 150 and the second connection terminals 260 are arranged in the width direction of the mobile phone body 210 . In addition, the second connection terminal 260 can also be used for electrical connection with connection terminals of other electronic devices. As a result, the number of connection terminals of the smartphone 200 can be reduced, thereby simplifying the structure of the smartphone 200 and making it more convenient to manufacture and use.

第二水平抵接面265用于与外接镜头组件100的第一水平抵接面160抵接。第二水平抵接面265设置于手机本体210的背面,其面度高于手机本体210的背面的其他区域。在本实施方式中,优选地,第二水平抵接面265的平面度为0.01mm以下。此外,第二水平抵接面265位于开口部220的外周,即第二水平抵接面265围绕开口部220,呈圆环状设置。本实施方式中,第二水平抵接面265与第一水平抵接面160的尺寸保持一致,以使得第二水平抵接面265和第一水平抵接面160能够完全实现抵接且接触面积最大化。The second horizontal abutting surface 265 is used for abutting with the first horizontal abutting surface 160 of the external lens assembly 100 . The second horizontal contact surface 265 is disposed on the back of the mobile phone body 210 , and its surface is higher than other areas on the back of the mobile phone body 210 . In this embodiment, the flatness of the second horizontal contact surface 265 is preferably 0.01 mm or less. In addition, the second horizontal abutting surface 265 is located on the outer circumference of the opening portion 220 , that is, the second horizontal abutting surface 265 surrounds the opening portion 220 and is arranged in an annular shape. In this embodiment, the dimensions of the second horizontal abutting surface 265 and the first horizontal abutting surface 160 are kept the same, so that the second horizontal abutting surface 265 and the first horizontal abutting surface 160 can fully abut and have a contact area. maximize.

另外,第二水平抵接面265与感光元件230平行。由此,在智能手机200的滑动被滑动限制部140限制时,第一水平抵接面160与智能手机200的第二水平抵接面265面抵接,从而能够实现智能手机200的感光元件230与外接镜头组件100的镜头120的光轴垂直。因此,能够提高拍摄装置1的拍摄质量。In addition, the second horizontal contact surface 265 is parallel to the photosensitive element 230 . As a result, when the sliding of the smartphone 200 is restricted by the sliding restricting portion 140 , the first horizontal contact surface 160 is in surface contact with the second horizontal contact surface 265 of the smartphone 200 , so that the photosensitive element 230 of the smartphone 200 can be realized. It is perpendicular to the optical axis of the lens 120 of the external lens assembly 100 . Therefore, the imaging quality of the imaging device 1 can be improved.

锁定孔270用于容纳插入外接镜头组件100的锁定柱170。锁定孔270设置在手机本体210的背面且位于第二水平抵接面265上。The locking hole 270 is used to accommodate the locking post 170 inserted into the external lens assembly 100 . The locking hole 270 is disposed on the back of the mobile phone body 210 and is located on the second horizontal abutting surface 265 .

显示部280用于显示被拍摄物体的图像。显示部280设置在手机本体210的作为另一侧面的正面。触屏板290用于对外接镜头组件100进行操作。触屏板290以覆盖的方式而设置在显示部280上。通过显示部280对触屏板290进行触屏从而能够对外接镜头组件100进行操作。由此,能够大幅提高外接镜头组件100的操作性。The display unit 280 is used to display the image of the object to be photographed. The display unit 280 is provided on the front surface as the other side surface of the mobile phone body 210 . The touch panel 290 is used to operate the external lens assembly 100 . The touch panel 290 is provided on the display unit 280 in a covering manner. The external lens assembly 100 can be operated by touching the touch panel 290 through the display unit 280 . Thereby, the operability of the external lens unit 100 can be greatly improved.

此外,智能手机200还可以包括对开口部220进行覆盖的盖体(未图示)。在智能手机200未安装于外接镜头组件100上的情况下,该盖体能够通过螺纹连接等方式安装于开口部220上,从而能够避免粉尘等异物通过开口部220进入智能手机200的手机本体210的内部。另外,盖体也可以是镜头组件。在该情况下,能够通过该镜头组件以及感光元件230对被照物体进行拍摄。In addition, the smartphone 200 may further include a cover (not shown) that covers the opening portion 220 . When the smartphone 200 is not mounted on the external lens assembly 100 , the cover can be mounted on the opening 220 by means of screw connection, etc., so as to prevent foreign matter such as dust from entering the smartphone body 210 of the smartphone 200 through the opening 220 . internal. In addition, the cover body may be a lens assembly. In this case, the photographed object can be photographed through the lens assembly and the photosensitive element 230 .

在本实施方式中,镜头操作部由触屏板290构成,但是并不仅限于此,例如,在本发明的其他实施方式中也可以由按键等操作键构成。In the present embodiment, the lens operation unit is constituted by the touch panel 290 , but the present invention is not limited to this, and may be constituted by operation keys such as keys in other embodiments of the present invention, for example.

如附图1-4B所示,本实施方式中,背板110正面的长度方向的一端部还设置有方便对摄像装置1进行握持和操作的操作凸起,操作凸起由背板110的正面向外延伸,且其与背板110的连接处弧形过渡以方便握持和操作。操作凸起的长度与背板110的宽度相同。在本发明的其他实施方式中,操作凸起可以设置在背板110正面长度方向的任意一端部或两端部都设置。As shown in FIGS. 1-4B , in this embodiment, one end in the longitudinal direction of the front of the back plate 110 is further provided with an operation protrusion that is convenient for holding and operating the camera device 1 . The front side extends outward, and the connection between it and the back panel 110 has an arc-shaped transition to facilitate holding and operation. The length of the operating protrusion is the same as the width of the back plate 110 . In other embodiments of the present invention, the operation protrusions may be provided on either end portion or both end portions in the longitudinal direction of the front surface of the back plate 110 .

根据以上的实施方式,起到了以下所示的效果。According to the above-described embodiment, the following effects are achieved.

本实施方式所涉及的外接镜头组件100,其用于与智能手机200连接,包括背板110;镜头120,其设置在背板110的正面;一对滑槽130,其设置在背板110的背面,并与智能手机200的一对耳片240匹配,通过一对滑槽130与一对耳片240的匹配,智能手机200以可滑动的方式而被安装于背板110的背面。The external lens assembly 100 involved in this embodiment is used for connecting with the smartphone 200 , and includes a backplane 110 ; a lens 120 , which is provided on the front of the backplane 110 ; The smartphone 200 is mounted on the back of the back panel 110 in a slidable manner through the matching of a pair of sliding grooves 130 and a pair of ear pieces 240 .

本实施方式所涉及的智能手机200,其用于与外接镜头组件100连接,包括手机本体210;开口部220,其形成在手机本体210的背面;感光元件230,其配置在开口部220内;一对耳片240,其设置在手机本体210,并与外接镜头组件100的一对滑槽130匹配,通过一对滑槽130和一对耳片240的匹配,手机本体210以可滑动的方式而被安装于外接镜头组件100。The smartphone 200 involved in this embodiment is used for connecting with the external lens assembly 100, and includes a mobile phone body 210; an opening 220 formed on the back of the mobile phone body 210; a photosensitive element 230 arranged in the opening 220; A pair of lugs 240 are arranged on the mobile phone body 210 and are matched with a pair of sliding grooves 130 of the external lens assembly 100. Through the matching of the pair of sliding grooves 130 and the pair of lugs 240, the mobile phone body 210 is slidable Instead, it is attached to the external lens assembly 100 .

本实施方式所涉及的拍摄装置1,其包括上述的外接镜头组件100和上述的智能手机200。The photographing apparatus 1 according to the present embodiment includes the above-mentioned external lens assembly 100 and the above-mentioned smartphone 200 .

根据上述结构,由于外接镜头组件100的一对滑槽130与智能手机200的一对耳片240匹配,因此与采用夹持的方式将外接镜头组件安装在智能手机上的情况下相比,能够使外接镜头组件100不易从智能手机200脱落,从而提高了外接镜头组件100的实用性、使用安全性和稳固性。According to the above structure, since the pair of sliding grooves 130 of the external lens assembly 100 are matched with the pair of lugs 240 of the smartphone 200 , compared with the case where the external lens assembly is mounted on the smartphone by clamping, the external lens assembly can be mounted on the smartphone. The external lens assembly 100 is not easily detached from the smartphone 200 , thereby improving the practicability, use safety and stability of the external lens assembly 100 .

此外,在本实施方式中,一对滑槽130的一端侧供智能手机200的一对耳片240插入,一对滑槽130的另一端侧设置有智能手机200的滑动进行限制的滑动限制部140。根据该结构,通过滑动限制部140与智能手机200的耳片250的匹配,从而能够对智能手机200相对于背板110朝向上侧的滑动进行限制。In addition, in the present embodiment, one end side of the pair of sliding grooves 130 is inserted into the pair of ear pieces 240 of the smartphone 200 , and the other end side of the pair of sliding grooves 130 is provided with a sliding restricting portion that restricts the sliding of the smartphone 200 . 140. According to this configuration, the sliding of the smartphone 200 toward the upper side with respect to the back plate 110 can be restricted by matching the sliding restricting portion 140 with the ear piece 250 of the smartphone 200 .

此外,在本实施方式中,在背板110相对一对滑槽130的另一端侧还设置有第一连接端子150,在智能手机200的滑动被滑动限制部140限制时,第一连接端子150与智能手机200上所设置的第二连接端子260接触,第一连接端子150和第二连接端子260形成的方向与滑槽130的延伸方向平行。根据该结构,能够使智能手机200与外接镜头组件100电连接,从而实现智能手机200向外接镜头组件100供给电力,这样外接镜头组件100就不用内置电源。同时,能够实现智能手机200与外接镜头组件100的数据交换,从而实现通过智能手机200对镜头120进行调节和控制。In addition, in this embodiment, a first connection terminal 150 is further provided on the other end side of the back plate 110 opposite to the pair of sliding grooves 130 . When the sliding of the smartphone 200 is restricted by the sliding restriction portion 140 , the first connection terminal 150 In contact with the second connection terminal 260 provided on the smartphone 200 , the direction in which the first connection terminal 150 and the second connection terminal 260 are formed is parallel to the extending direction of the chute 130 . According to this structure, the smartphone 200 can be electrically connected to the external lens assembly 100 , so that the smartphone 200 can supply power to the external lens assembly 100 , so that the external lens assembly 100 does not need a built-in power supply. At the same time, data exchange between the smartphone 200 and the external lens assembly 100 can be realized, so as to realize the adjustment and control of the lens 120 through the smartphone 200 .

此外,由于第一连接端子150和第二连接端子260在滑槽130的延伸方向、即智能手机200的拔插方向(长度方向)上排列,因此仅需要将智能手机200的一对耳片240插入一对滑槽130内,并使智能手机200沿着滑槽130的延伸方向滑动,就能够将智能手机200的第二连接端子260与外接镜头组件100的第一连接端子150接触。由此,不需要进行第一连接端子150与第二连接端子260的对准工序,从而使智能手机200安装于外接镜头组件100的操作更简便。In addition, since the first connection terminal 150 and the second connection terminal 260 are arranged in the extension direction of the chute 130 , that is, the insertion and insertion direction (length direction) of the smartphone 200 , only the pair of ear pieces 240 of the smartphone 200 needs to be connected Inserting into the pair of sliding grooves 130 and sliding the smartphone 200 along the extending direction of the sliding grooves 130 , the second connection terminal 260 of the smartphone 200 can be contacted with the first connection terminal 150 of the external lens assembly 100 . As a result, the alignment process of the first connection terminal 150 and the second connection terminal 260 is not required, so that the operation of attaching the smartphone 200 to the external lens assembly 100 is easier.

此外,在本实施方式中,第一连接端子150和滑动限制部140形成的排列方向与滑槽130的延伸方向垂直。根据该结构,能够确保在智能手机200的滑动被滑动限制部140限制时,外接镜头组件100的第一连接端子150与智能手机200的第二连接端子260接触。In addition, in the present embodiment, the arrangement direction formed by the first connection terminals 150 and the sliding restricting portions 140 is perpendicular to the extending direction of the sliding grooves 130 . According to this configuration, it is possible to ensure that the first connection terminal 150 of the external lens assembly 100 contacts the second connection terminal 260 of the smartphone 200 when the sliding of the smartphone 200 is restricted by the sliding restriction portion 140 .

此外,在本发明的其他实施方式中,第一连接端子150设置在滑动限制部140与智能手机200对置的一面上。根据该结构,能够在不设置凸块的情况下,设置第一连接端子150,从而使外接镜头组件100的结构简单化。In addition, in another embodiment of the present invention, the first connection terminal 150 is provided on the surface of the slide restricting portion 140 facing the smartphone 200 . According to this structure, the first connection terminal 150 can be provided without providing the bump, thereby simplifying the structure of the external lens assembly 100 .

此外,在本实施方式中,一对滑槽130以及滑动限制部140分别构成第一卡持槽以及第二卡持槽,第一卡持槽以及第二卡持槽分别包括按压机构133、143,按压机构133、143将智能手机200按压于背板110的背面。根据该结构,通过一对第一卡持槽以及单一第二卡持槽分别对一对耳片240以及单一耳片250进行卡持,从而能够实现外接镜头组件100与智能手机200的定位(三轴向的定位)。此外,通过按压机构133、143将智能手机200按压于背板110的背面,能够避免外接镜头组件100与智能手机200之间的松动,导致镜头120与智能手机200的法兰距发生变化。In addition, in this embodiment, the pair of sliding grooves 130 and the sliding restricting portion 140 respectively constitute a first holding groove and a second holding groove, and the first holding groove and the second holding groove respectively include pressing mechanisms 133 and 143 . , the pressing mechanisms 133 and 143 press the smartphone 200 against the back of the back panel 110 . According to this structure, the pair of ear pieces 240 and the single ear piece 250 are respectively held by the pair of first holding grooves and the single second holding groove, so that the positioning of the external lens assembly 100 and the smartphone 200 can be realized (three Axial positioning). In addition, by pressing the smartphone 200 against the back of the backplane 110 by the pressing mechanisms 133 and 143 , loosening between the external lens assembly 100 and the smartphone 200 can be avoided, resulting in a change in the flange distance between the lens 120 and the smartphone 200 .

此外,在本实施方式中,外接镜头组件100还包括锁定柱170,锁定柱170以可伸缩的方式设置在背板110的背面上,在智能手机200的滑动被滑动限制部140限制时,通过使锁定柱170伸出,从而锁定智能手机200上的锁定孔270。In addition, in this embodiment, the external lens assembly 100 further includes a locking column 170, and the locking column 170 is arranged on the back of the back plate 110 in a retractable manner. The locking post 170 is extended to lock the locking hole 270 on the smartphone 200 .

根据该结构,通过将锁定柱170插入智能手机200的锁定孔270内,从而能够相对于外接镜头组件100锁定智能手机200。借此,能够确保外接镜头组件100与智能手机200之间的定位。此外,由于能够相对于外接镜头组件100锁定智能手机200,因此第一连接端子150与第二连接端子260的接触不会被轻易解除,保证外接镜头组件100与智能手机200之间的稳定电连接,这样一来就能确保智能手机200不断向外接镜头组件100供给电力,保证拍摄装置1能够正常的工作,且通过智能手机200操作外接镜头组件100。According to this structure, the smartphone 200 can be locked with respect to the external lens assembly 100 by inserting the locking column 170 into the locking hole 270 of the smartphone 200 . Thereby, the positioning between the external lens assembly 100 and the smartphone 200 can be ensured. In addition, since the smartphone 200 can be locked relative to the external lens assembly 100 , the contact between the first connection terminal 150 and the second connection terminal 260 will not be easily released, ensuring stable electrical connection between the external lens assembly 100 and the smartphone 200 , so that the smartphone 200 can continuously supply power to the external lens assembly 100 to ensure that the photographing device 1 can work normally, and the external lens assembly 100 can be operated through the smartphone 200 .

此外,本实施方式所涉及的拍摄装置1包括上述外接镜头组件100和智能手机200,智能手机200包括手机本体210;开口部220,其形成在手机本体210的背面;感光元件230,其配置在开口部220内;显示部280,其设置在手机本体210的正面;触屏板290,其通过显示部280而对外接镜头组件100进行操作。根据该结构,由于能够通过显示部280而对外接镜头组件100进行操作,因此能够大幅提高外接镜头组件100的操作性。In addition, the photographing device 1 according to this embodiment includes the above-mentioned external lens assembly 100 and a smart phone 200 . The smart phone 200 includes a mobile phone body 210 ; an opening 220 formed on the back of the mobile phone body 210 ; and a photosensitive element 230 arranged on the Inside the opening 220; the display part 280, which is arranged on the front of the mobile phone body 210; the touch screen panel 290, which operates the external lens assembly 100 through the display part 280. According to this configuration, since the external lens unit 100 can be operated through the display unit 280 , the operability of the external lens unit 100 can be greatly improved.

此外,在本实施方式中,与外接镜头组件100的一对滑槽130匹配的一对耳片240设置在智能手机200的一对边缘。根据该结构,由于外接镜头组件100的一对滑槽130与智能手机200的一对耳片240匹配,因此能够避免手机本体210的一对长边缘直接与一对滑槽130接触,从而能够防止智能手机200在滑动过程中手机本体210的一对长边缘上所设置的操作按钮(未图示)与滑槽130接触产生误操作。In addition, in this embodiment, a pair of lugs 240 matched with a pair of sliding grooves 130 of the external lens assembly 100 are disposed on a pair of edges of the smartphone 200 . According to this structure, since the pair of sliding grooves 130 of the external lens assembly 100 are matched with the pair of lugs 240 of the smartphone 200, the pair of long edges of the mobile phone body 210 can be prevented from directly contacting the pair of sliding grooves 130, thereby preventing the During the sliding process of the smart phone 200 , the operation buttons (not shown) provided on the pair of long edges of the phone body 210 are in contact with the chute 130 , resulting in a misoperation.

接下来,对本实施方式所涉及的拍摄装置1的变形例进行说明。Next, a modification of the imaging device 1 according to the present embodiment will be described.

在上述实施方式中,一对滑槽130以及一对耳片240分别设置在外接镜头组件100的背板110以及智能手机200的手机本体210上,但是并不仅限于此,例如,也可以分别设置在智能手机200的手机本体210以及外接镜头组件100的背板110上。即,将一对滑槽130以及一对耳片240的设置位置进行互换。在该情况下,外接镜头组件100的背板110被智能手机200的手机本体210的背面所收纳。In the above embodiment, the pair of sliding grooves 130 and the pair of lugs 240 are respectively disposed on the back plate 110 of the external lens assembly 100 and the mobile phone body 210 of the smartphone 200 , but are not limited to this, for example, they may also be disposed separately On the mobile phone body 210 of the smart phone 200 and the back plate 110 of the external lens assembly 100 . That is, the installation positions of the pair of sliding grooves 130 and the pair of lugs 240 are exchanged. In this case, the back plate 110 of the external lens assembly 100 is accommodated by the back surface of the mobile phone body 210 of the smartphone 200 .

此外,在上述实施方式中,按压机构133以及按压机构143分别由弹片134以及按压片144和弹簧145构成,但是并不仅限于此,例如,也可以两者都由弹片134构成,或者两者都由按压片144和弹簧145构成,或者按压机构133以及按压机构143分别由按压片144和弹簧145以及弹片134构成。In addition, in the above-mentioned embodiment, the pressing mechanism 133 and the pressing mechanism 143 are constituted by the elastic piece 134, the pressing piece 144, and the spring 145, respectively, but it is not limited to this, for example, both may be constituted by the elastic piece 134, or both It is constituted by the pressing piece 144 and the spring 145 , or the pressing mechanism 133 and the pressing mechanism 143 are constituted by the pressing piece 144 , the spring 145 and the elastic piece 134 , respectively.

此外,在上述实施方式中,锁定操作部180采用连杆机构的方式对锁定柱170的伸缩进行了控制,但是并不仅限于此,例如,也可以采用电磁控制的方式。In addition, in the above-mentioned embodiment, the lock operation part 180 controls the expansion and contraction of the lock column 170 by a link mechanism, but it is not limited to this, and for example, an electromagnetic control method may be used.

具体而言,锁定柱170底部设有弹性件(未图示)及电磁组件(未图示),弹性件固定于电磁组件上方,锁定柱170固定于弹性件上方,通过弹性件的弹力作用将锁定柱170弹出在背板110表面,锁定柱170由金属制成,锁定操作部180控制电磁组件的电路的开闭。此外,外接镜头组件100内置有向电磁组件供给电力的内置电源。Specifically, the bottom of the locking column 170 is provided with an elastic member (not shown) and an electromagnetic component (not shown). The elastic member is fixed above the electromagnetic component, and the locking column 170 is fixed above the elastic member. The locking column 170 pops up on the surface of the back plate 110 , the locking column 170 is made of metal, and the locking operation part 180 controls the opening and closing of the circuit of the electromagnetic assembly. In addition, the external lens unit 100 has a built-in power supply that supplies power to the electromagnetic unit.

当按压锁定操作部180时,电磁组件内的电路闭合,电磁组件产生磁场,对锁定柱170进行磁吸作用,锁定柱170收缩。当松开压锁定操作部180时,电磁组件内的电路断开,磁吸作用消失,弹性件将锁定柱170弹出。When the locking operation part 180 is pressed, the circuit in the electromagnetic assembly is closed, the electromagnetic assembly generates a magnetic field, and the locking column 170 is magnetically attracted, and the locking column 170 contracts. When the pressing and locking operation portion 180 is released, the circuit in the electromagnetic assembly is disconnected, the magnetic attraction effect disappears, and the elastic member ejects the locking post 170 .

此外,在上述实施方式中,锁定柱170以及锁定孔270分别设置在外接镜头组件100的背板110的背面以及智能手机200的手机本体210的背面上,但是并不仅限于此,例如,也可以分别设置在智能手机200的手机本体210的背面以及外接镜头组件100的背板110的背面。即,将锁定柱170以及锁定孔270的设置位置进行互换。在该情况下,对锁定柱170的伸缩进行操作的锁定操作部180也需要设置在智能手机200侧。该锁定操作部180也能够由触屏板290来构成。In addition, in the above-mentioned embodiment, the locking post 170 and the locking hole 270 are respectively disposed on the back of the back plate 110 of the external lens assembly 100 and the back of the mobile phone body 210 of the smartphone 200 , but it is not limited to this. They are respectively disposed on the back of the mobile phone body 210 of the smart phone 200 and the back of the back plate 110 of the external lens assembly 100 . That is, the installation positions of the lock column 170 and the lock hole 270 are exchanged. Also in this case, the lock operation part 180 that operates the extension and contraction of the lock column 170 needs to be provided on the smartphone 200 side. The lock operation unit 180 can also be constituted by the touch panel 290 .

以上,虽然对本发明的第一实施方式进行了说明,但上述第一实施方式仅仅示出了本发明应用例的一部分,并不意味着将本发明的技术范围限定于上述第一实施方式的具体的结构。Although the first embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the above-described first embodiment only shows a part of the application example of the present invention, and does not mean to limit the technical scope of the present invention to the specifics of the above-described first embodiment. Structure.

第二实施方式Second Embodiment

以下,参照图7至图10对本发明的第二实施方式所涉及拍摄装置1进行说明。此外,在本实施方式中,省略对与上述的第一实施方式相同的点进行说明,主要对与上述第一实施方式不同的点进行说明。Hereinafter, the imaging device 1 according to the second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 7 to 10 . In addition, in this embodiment, description of the same point as the above-mentioned 1st Embodiment is abbreviate|omitted, and the point which differs from the above-mentioned 1st Embodiment is mainly demonstrated.

在上述第一实施方式中,滑槽130设置在背板110的背面的一对长边缘处,但是并不仅限于此,例如,如图7至图9所示,也可以设置在背板110的背面的一对短边缘处。In the above-mentioned first embodiment, the chute 130 is provided at a pair of long edges on the back of the back plate 110 , but it is not limited to this. For example, as shown in FIGS. A pair of short edges on the back.

在本实施方式中,一对滑槽130用于与智能手机200的手机本体210的作为一对滑条的一对短外缘(一对外缘)240A(参照图7以及图8)匹配。在此,一对短外缘240A取代了第一实施方式中的一对耳片240。此外,一对短外缘240A上未设置有任何操作按钮。由此,一对短外缘240A在一对滑槽130内滑动的过程中,不会引起操作按钮与滑槽130接触产生误操作。In the present embodiment, the pair of sliding grooves 130 are used for matching with a pair of short outer edges (a pair of outer edges) 240A (refer to FIGS. 7 and 8 ) as a pair of sliders of the mobile phone body 210 of the smartphone 200 . Here, a pair of short outer edges 240A replace the pair of tabs 240 in the first embodiment. In addition, no operation buttons are provided on the pair of short outer edges 240A. Therefore, in the process of sliding the pair of short outer edges 240A in the pair of sliding grooves 130 , the operation button and the sliding grooves 130 will not be contacted to cause misoperations.

此外,在本实施方式中,一对滑槽130沿着背板110的宽度方向延伸,并跨及背板110的背面的整个一对短边缘。一对滑槽130的一端侧(图7的上侧)供智能手机200插入。由此,智能手机200能够通过一对滑槽130与一对短外缘240A的匹配而从上侧向下侧滑动收纳于背板110的背面。In addition, in the present embodiment, the pair of sliding grooves 130 extend along the width direction of the back plate 110 and span the entire pair of short edges of the back surface of the back plate 110 . One end side (upper side in FIG. 7 ) of the pair of slide grooves 130 is inserted into the smartphone 200 . Thus, the smartphone 200 can be slidably stored on the back of the back panel 110 from the upper side to the lower side by matching the pair of sliding grooves 130 and the pair of short outer edges 240A.

此外,一对滑槽130的另一端侧(图7的下侧)设置有滑动限制部140,滑动限制部140沿着背板110的长度方向延伸。滑槽限制部140用于与手机本体210的一侧长外缘250A(图7的下侧外缘)抵接,从而限制智能手机200的滑动。一侧长外缘250A取代了第一实施方式中的单一耳片250。In addition, the other end side (the lower side in FIG. 7 ) of the pair of slide grooves 130 is provided with a slide restricting portion 140 extending along the longitudinal direction of the back plate 110 . The sliding groove restricting portion 140 is used for abutting with one long outer edge 250A (the lower outer edge in FIG. 7 ) of the mobile phone body 210 , thereby restricting the sliding of the smartphone 200 . One long outer edge 250A replaces the single tab 250 of the first embodiment.

如上所述,由于本实施方式中的一对短外缘240A以及一侧长外缘250A分别取代了第一实施方式中的一对耳片240以及单一耳片250,因此智能手机200的手机本体210的外缘没有了多余的突出,从而能够确保智能手机200的美观性。As described above, since the pair of short outer edges 240A and one long outer edge 250A in this embodiment replace the pair of ear pieces 240 and the single ear piece 250 in the first embodiment, respectively, the mobile phone body of the smart phone 200 The outer edge of the 210 does not have extra protrusions, so that the aesthetics of the smartphone 200 can be ensured.

与手机本体210的一侧长外缘250A对置的一个滑槽限制部140的一面(图9的上面)上设置有第一连接端子150。与第一连接端子150对应的第二连接端子260设置在手机本体210的一侧长外缘250A处。A first connection terminal 150 is provided on one surface (the upper surface of FIG. 9 ) of one chute restricting portion 140 opposite to one long outer edge 250A of the mobile phone body 210 . The second connection terminal 260 corresponding to the first connection terminal 150 is disposed at one long outer edge 250A of the mobile phone body 210 .

此外,在上述第一实施方式中,锁定操作部180设置于背板110的一边缘处,但是并不仅限于此,例如,也可以如图8至图10那样设置于背板110的背面且位于滑槽130远离背板110的一侧上,以更好地方便操作。In addition, in the above-mentioned first embodiment, the locking operation part 180 is provided at one edge of the back plate 110, but it is not limited to this. For example, it may be provided on the back of the back plate 110 as shown in FIGS. The chute 130 is on the side away from the back plate 110 for better convenience of operation.

此外,本实施方式中,在背板110正面的长度方向的两端部均设置有方便对摄像装置1进行握持和操作的操作凸起。In addition, in the present embodiment, both end portions in the longitudinal direction of the front surface of the back plate 110 are provided with operation protrusions that facilitate gripping and operation of the imaging device 1 .

上述实施例只为说明本发明的技术构思及特点,其目的在于让熟悉此项技术的人士能够了解本发明的内容并据以实施,并不能以此限制本发明的保护范围,凡根据本发明精神实质所作的等效变化或修饰,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above-mentioned embodiments are only to illustrate the technical concept and characteristics of the present invention, and their purpose is to enable those who are familiar with the art to understand the content of the present invention and implement them accordingly, and cannot limit the scope of protection of the present invention with this. Equivalent changes or modifications made in the spirit and spirit should all be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (14)

1.一种外接镜头组件,其用于与移动终端连接,其特征在于:1. an external lens assembly, it is used for connecting with a mobile terminal, it is characterized in that: 背板;backplane; 镜头,其设置在所述背板的一侧面;a lens, which is arranged on one side of the backplane; 引导件或被引导件,其设置在所述背板的另一侧面,并与所述移动终端的被引导件或引导件匹配,a guide member or a guided member, which is provided on the other side of the back plate and matches with the guided member or the guide member of the mobile terminal, 通过所述引导件与所述被引导件的匹配,所述移动终端以可滑动的方式而被安装于所述背板的另一侧面。The mobile terminal is slidably mounted on the other side of the back panel through the matching between the guide member and the guided member. 2.根据权利要求1所述的外接镜头组件,其特征在于,2. The external lens assembly of claim 1, wherein: 所述引导件为设置在所述背板的另一侧面的一对滑槽,The guide is a pair of sliding grooves arranged on the other side of the back plate, 所述一对滑槽的一端侧供所述移动终端的所述被引导件插入,所述一对滑槽的另一端侧设置有对所述移动终端的滑动进行限制的滑动限制部。One end side of the pair of slide grooves is inserted into the guided member of the mobile terminal, and the other end side of the pair of slide grooves is provided with a slide restricting portion that restricts the slide of the mobile terminal. 3.根据权利要求2所述的外接镜头组件,其特征在于,3. The external lens assembly of claim 2, wherein 在所述一对滑槽的另一端侧还设置有第一连接端子,A first connection terminal is also provided on the other end side of the pair of sliding grooves, 在所述移动终端的滑动被所述滑动限制部限制时,所述第一连接端子与所述移动终端上所设置的第二连接端子接触,When the sliding of the mobile terminal is restricted by the sliding restricting portion, the first connection terminal is in contact with the second connection terminal provided on the mobile terminal, 所述第一连接端子和所述第二连接端子在所述一对滑槽的延伸方向上排列。The first connection terminal and the second connection terminal are arranged in the extending direction of the pair of sliding grooves. 4.根据权利要求3所述的外接镜头组件,其特征在于,4. The external lens assembly of claim 3, wherein 所述第一连接端子和所述滑动限制部在与所述一对滑槽的延伸方向正交的方向上排列。The first connection terminal and the slide restricting portion are arranged in a direction orthogonal to the extending direction of the pair of slide grooves. 5.根据权利要求3所述的外接镜头组件,其特征在于,5. The external lens assembly of claim 3, wherein: 所述第一连接端子设置在与所述移动终端対置的所述滑动限制部的一面上。The first connection terminal is provided on one surface of the sliding restricting portion which is positioned opposite to the mobile terminal. 6.根据权利要求2至5任意一项所述的外接镜头组件,其特征在于,6. The external lens assembly according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein, 所述一对滑槽以及所述滑动限制部分别构成第一卡持槽以及第二卡持槽,The pair of sliding grooves and the sliding restricting portion respectively constitute a first holding groove and a second holding groove, 所述第一卡持槽以及所述第二卡持槽均具有按压机构,所述按压机构将所述移动终端按压于所述背板的另一侧面。Both the first holding groove and the second holding groove have a pressing mechanism, and the pressing mechanism presses the mobile terminal against the other side surface of the backplane. 7.根据权利要求2至6任意一项所述的外接镜头组件,其特征在于,还包括:7. The external lens assembly according to any one of claims 2 to 6, further comprising: 锁定件,其以可伸缩的方式而设置在所述背板的另一侧面上,a locking piece, which is provided on the other side of the back plate in a retractable manner, 在所述移动终端的滑动被所述滑动限制部限制时,通过使所述锁定件伸出,从而锁定所述移动终端上所形成的被锁定件。When the sliding of the mobile terminal is restricted by the sliding restricting portion, the locked member formed on the mobile terminal is locked by extending the locking member. 8.根据权利要求2至6任意一项所述的外接镜头组件,其特征在于,还包括:8. The external lens assembly according to any one of claims 2 to 6, further comprising: 被锁定件,其设置在所述背板的另一侧面上,the locked piece, which is arranged on the other side of the back plate, 在所述移动终端的滑动被所述滑动限制部限制时,通过使所述移动终端上所形成的可伸缩的锁定件伸出,从而锁定所述被锁定件。When the sliding of the mobile terminal is restricted by the sliding restricting portion, the locked member is locked by extending the retractable locking member formed on the mobile terminal. 9.一种拍摄装置,其包括权利要求1至8任意一项所述的外接镜头组件和移动终端。9 . A photographing device, comprising the external lens assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 8 and a mobile terminal. 10 . 10.根据权利要求9所述的拍摄装置,其特征在于,10. The photographing device according to claim 9, characterized in that, 所述移动终端具有:The mobile terminal has: 移动终端本体;mobile terminal body; 开口部,其形成在所述移动终端本体的一侧面;an opening formed on one side of the mobile terminal body; 感光元件,其配置在所述开口部内;a photosensitive element disposed in the opening; 显示部,其设置在所述移动终端本体的另一侧面;a display part, which is arranged on the other side of the mobile terminal body; 镜头操作部,其通过所述显示部而对所述外接镜头组件进行操作。A lens operation unit for operating the external lens assembly through the display unit. 11.一种拍摄装置,其包括权利要求2至8任意一项所述的外接镜头组件和移动终端,11. A photographing device, comprising the external lens assembly according to any one of claims 2 to 8 and a mobile terminal, 所述移动终端具有:The mobile terminal has: 移动终端本体;mobile terminal body; 开口部,其形成在所述移动终端本体的一侧面;an opening formed on one side of the mobile terminal body; 感光元件,其配置在所述开口部内;a photosensitive element disposed in the opening; 被引导件,其设置在所述移动终端本体,并与所述外接镜头组件的所述一对滑槽匹配。The guided member is arranged on the mobile terminal body and matched with the pair of sliding grooves of the external lens assembly. 12.根据权利要求11所述的拍摄装置,其特征在于,12. The photographing device according to claim 11, wherein, 所述被引导件为一对耳片,所述一对耳片设置在所述移动终端本体的一对边缘。The guided member is a pair of ear pieces, and the pair of ear pieces is arranged on a pair of edges of the mobile terminal body. 13.根据权利要求11所述的拍摄装置,其特征在于,13. The photographing device according to claim 11, wherein, 所述被引导件为一对滑条,所述一对滑条由所述移动终端本体的一对外缘构成。The guided member is a pair of sliding bars, and the pair of sliding bars is formed by a pair of outer edges of the mobile terminal body. 14.一种移动终端,其用于与外接镜头组件连接,其特征在于:14. A mobile terminal for connecting with an external lens assembly, characterized in that: 移动终端本体;mobile terminal body; 开口部,其形成在所述移动终端本体的一侧面;an opening formed on one side of the mobile terminal body; 感光元件,其配置在所述开口部内;a photosensitive element disposed in the opening; 引导件或被引导件,其设置在所述移动终端本体,并与所述外接镜头组件的被引导件或引导件匹配,a guiding member or a guided member, which is provided on the mobile terminal body and matches with the guided member or the guiding member of the external lens assembly, 通过所述引导件与所述被引导件的匹配,所述移动终端本体以可滑动的方式而被安装于所述外接镜头组件。The mobile terminal body is slidably mounted on the external lens assembly through the matching between the guide member and the guided member.
CN202010303666.XA 2019-10-28 2020-04-17 External lens assembly, mobile terminal and shooting device Pending CN111405164A (en)

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CN211670909U (en) * 2019-10-28 2020-10-13 深圳市永诺摄影器材股份有限公司 External lens assembly, mobile terminal and shooting device
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