CN111400041A - Server configuration file management method and device and computer readable storage medium - Google Patents

Abstract

The present application discloses a server configuration file management method, device and computer-readable storage medium. Wherein, the method includes pre-connecting pins drawn out of the baseboard management controller chip of each node server in the server cluster, so as to realize that each node server performs data communication based on I2C; when receiving a management operation request of the server configuration file, based on each node server Select a node server from the server cluster as the master node server; forward management operation requests to the master node server, and the master node server can send management operation requests to the server in batches through the I2C communication protocol The configuration files of high-density multi-node servers can be managed efficiently and conveniently in the other node servers that are not the master node server in the cluster.

Description

Method, device and computer-readable storage medium for managing server configuration files

technical field

The present application relates to the technical field of file management, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, and a computer-readable storage medium for managing a server configuration file.

Background technique

With the rapid development of server technology, customers' requirements for server types and functions are also increasing, and high-density multi-node servers have been widely used. The high-density multi-node server can be divided into two levels of management: chassis-level management, namely CMC (Chassis Management Controller, chassis management controller) and node-level management, namely BMC (Baseboard Management Controller, baseboard management controller).

To save IP resources, users usually do not use CMC to manage multi-node servers. In the related art, when using BMC to manage multi-node servers, each BMC exists on an independent level, and users can only set the BMC of each node one by one, such as network configuration, log settings, etc., each node can only manage its own node. In other words, the node adopts a single-level management mode, and when the number of nodes in the server cluster is large, the file configuration of each node is performed in turn, which wastes a lot of time, human resources and financial resources.

In view of this, how to efficiently and conveniently manage the configuration files of the high-density multi-node server is a technical problem that the technicians need to solve.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The present application provides a server configuration file management method, device and computer-readable storage medium, which can efficiently and conveniently manage configuration files of a high-density multi-node server.

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the embodiments of the present invention provide the following technical solutions:

One aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a method for managing a server configuration file, including:

Connect the pins of the baseboard management controller chip of each node server in the server cluster in advance;

When receiving the management operation request of the server configuration file, select a node server from the server cluster as the master node server based on the task running state and CPU resource utilization rate of each node server;

The management operation request is forwarded to the master node server, so that the master node server sends the management operation request in batches to other node servers other than the master node server in the server cluster through the I2C communication protocol.

Optionally, the forwarding the management operation request to the master node server, so that the master node server sends the management operation request in batches to non-master node servers in the server cluster through the I2C communication protocol. The remaining node servers include:

The management operation request is the server configuration file upload request, and the management operation request carries the node server information of the target receiving node of the configuration file to be updated and the configuration file to be updated;

Forwarding the server configuration file upload request to the master node server, so that the master node server sends the configuration files to be updated in batches to corresponding servers in the server cluster through the I2C communication protocol according to the node server information. The target receiving node.

Optionally, after forwarding the server configuration file upload request to the master node server, the method further includes:

If the feedback information of all target receiving nodes is not received within the preset time period, obtain the network status information of the preset time period;

If the network status information is abnormal, when it is detected that the network status is normal, the server configuration file upload request is forwarded to the master node server again;

If the network status information is normal, a file configuration error is reported;

Wherein, the preset time period is from the time when the server configuration file upload request is forwarded to the time when the network status information is obtained; the feedback information is that the configuration files are the same or the configuration files are imported successfully.

Optionally, after forwarding the server configuration file upload request to the master node server, the method further includes:

If the feedback information from the first target receiving node is not received within a preset period of time, send an instruction that the configuration of the first target receiving node fails to the master node server, so that the master node server re-reports to the master node server. The first target node delivers the configuration file to be updated, and the feedback information includes that the configuration file is the same or that the configuration file is imported successfully.

Optionally, the forwarding the management operation request to the master node server includes:

The management operation request includes a configuration file upload request, a configuration file modification request and a configuration file deletion request;

When multiple management operation requests are received, a priority value is set for the management operation request according to a preset request processing rule; the request processing rule is determined according to the management operation request type and the running task type of each node server in the server cluster ;

Each management operation request is forwarded to the master node server in order from high to low priority value, and multiple threads are invoked to simultaneously forward multiple management operation requests with the same priority value to the master node server.

Another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides an apparatus for managing a server configuration file, including:

The preprocessing module is used to connect the pins of the baseboard management controller chip of each node server in the server cluster in advance;

The master node server selection module is used to select a node server from the server cluster as the master node server based on the task running state and CPU resource utilization rate of each node server when receiving the management operation request of the server configuration file;

A configuration file management module, configured to forward the management operation request to the master node server, so that the master node server sends the management operation request to non-master nodes in the server cluster in batches through the I2C communication protocol The remaining node servers of the server.

Optionally, the configuration file management module forwards the server configuration file upload request to the master node server, so that the master node server configures the to-be-updated configuration through the I2C communication protocol according to the node server information. A module for sending files in batches to the corresponding target receiving nodes in the server cluster; the management operation request is the server configuration file upload request, and the management operation request carries the node server of the target receiving node of the configuration file to be updated information and the configuration file to be updated.

Optionally, the configuration file management module includes:

A priority value setting submodule is used to set a priority value for the management operation request according to a preset request processing rule when multiple management operation requests are received; the request processing rule is based on the management operation request type and the server cluster. The operation task type of each node server is determined; the management operation request includes a configuration file upload request, a configuration file modification request and a configuration file deletion request;

The request issuing sub-module is used for forwarding each management operation request to the main node server in order from high to low priority value, and calling multiple threads to forward multiple management operation requests with the same priority value to the said master node server at the same time. Master node server.

An embodiment of the present invention further provides a server configuration file management apparatus, including a processor, which is configured to implement the steps of the server configuration file management method described in any preceding item when executing the computer program stored in the memory.

Embodiments of the present invention finally provide a computer-readable storage medium, where a management program of a server configuration file is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and the management program of the server configuration file is executed by a processor to achieve the above-mentioned one The steps of the management method of the server configuration file described in item.

The advantage of the technical solution provided by this application is that the lead pins of the BMC management chip of each node server in the server cluster are connected in advance, so that each server node can perform data interaction through the I2C protocol; For management operation requests, the master node server is selected from each node server based on the task running status and CPU resource utilization of each node server, so as to ensure that the master node server has enough resources to efficiently process management operation requests without affecting its own operation. The normal and stable operation of the task, and then use the master node to perform batch file management operations on other node servers in the cluster, without the need to perform file management operations on each node, thus realizing efficient and convenient management of high-density multi-node servers. configuration file.

In addition, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a corresponding implementation device and a computer-readable storage medium for the management method of the server configuration file, which further makes the method more practical, and the device and the computer-readable storage medium have corresponding advantages. .

It is to be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary only and do not limit the present disclosure.

Description of drawings

In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention or related technologies more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that are used in the description of the embodiments or related technologies. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only the present invention. For some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without any creative effort.

1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for managing a server configuration file according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of a specific implementation manner of an apparatus for managing a server configuration file provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of another specific implementation manner of an apparatus for managing a server configuration file provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed ways

In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth", etc. in the description and claims of the present application and the above drawings are used to distinguish different objects, rather than to describe a specific order. . Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or elements is not limited to the listed steps or elements, but may include unlisted steps or elements.

After introducing the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, various non-limiting implementations of the present application are described in detail below.

Referring first to FIG. 1, FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for managing a server configuration file provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The embodiment of the present invention may include the following content:

S101: Connect the pins of the baseboard management controller chips of each node server in the server cluster in advance.

In the present application, in order to realize data communication and file transmission between the node servers in the subsequent software, all the pins drawn from the substrate controller chips of each node server in the server cluster can be connected in advance.

S102: When a management operation request of the server configuration file is received, a node server is selected from the server cluster as the master node server based on the task running state and CPU resource utilization rate of each node server.

In this embodiment of the present invention, the management operation request may be issued by the user to the server cluster through the client, and the management operation request may be the user's management operation on the configuration file of a node server in the cluster, or may be a management operation for multiple or even multiple nodes in the cluster. All node servers perform configuration file management operations, which does not affect the implementation of this application. The management operation request can be uploading a new configuration file, modifying the original configuration file, deleting the original configuration file, etc. When a user issues a management operation request for a configuration file, for the scenario of uploading a new configuration file, the newly added configuration file can be included in the request at the same time. The configuration file and the receiving address of the configuration file, that is, the address of the node server where the new configuration file needs to be added; for the scenario of uploading and modifying the original configuration file, the modified parameters and the address of the node server corresponding to the modified configuration file can be carried in the request ; For the scenario of uploading and modifying the original configuration file, you can carry the address of the node server corresponding to the deleted configuration file in the request.

In order to ensure that the master node server has enough CPU (Central Processing Unit, central processing unit) resources to process the management operation request without affecting the operation of its own business, and can immediately process the operation request when it receives the management operation request, in When selecting a master node server from a cluster, the selection can be made based on the task running status and CPU resource utilization of each node server. Optionally, under the condition that the hardware configuration and software environment of each node server are the same, the master node server runs less business and has lower CPU resource utilization and higher remaining available cache space than other node servers.

S103: Forward the management operation request to the master node server, so that the master node server sends the management operation request in batches to other node servers other than the master node server in the server cluster through the I2C communication protocol.

The execution subject of the embodiment of the present invention may be any node server in the server cluster, or may be newly added middleware, which does not affect the implementation of this application, and the execution subject may obtain the running status information and work of all node servers in the cluster. status information, etc. After receiving the management operation request, the master node server can send the management operation requests in batches to the other node servers other than the master node server in the server cluster through the I2C communication protocol. After each node server receives the management operation request, First identify the types of management operation requests, and then perform corresponding operations based on different management operation request types by comparing the configuration files in the node itself.

For example, the management operation request is a server configuration file upload request, and the management operation request carries the node server information and the configuration file to be updated of the target receiving node of the configuration file to be updated. The node server information is, for example, the node server name and IP address. After forwarding the server configuration file upload request to the master node server, the master node server sends the configuration file to be updated in batches to the corresponding target receiving node in the server cluster through the I2C communication protocol according to the node server information, and the target receiving node receives the to-be-updated configuration file. Then, compare whether the information in the self-configured price includes the configuration information in the configuration file to be updated, if not, import the configuration file to be updated; if so, send the configuration to the master node server or the execution subject of the embodiment of the present invention File the same feedback information.

In the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the lead pins of the BMC management chip of each node server in the server cluster are connected in advance, so that each server node can perform data interaction through the I2C protocol; whenever the server configuration file is received management operation requests, the master node server is selected from each node server based on the task running status and CPU resource utilization of each node server, so as to ensure that the master node server has enough resources to efficiently process management operation requests without affecting itself. Normal and stable operation of running tasks, and then use the master node to perform batch file management operations on other node servers in the cluster, without the need to perform file management operations on each node, thus realizing efficient and convenient management of high-density multi-node servers configuration file.

As an optional implementation manner, in order to ensure that the node server in the cluster can manage the configuration file in a timely and accurate manner, after S103, it may further include:

It is preset that after receiving the management operation request, the node server will feedback the execution result in time after executing the management operation request. Since there can be one or more node servers for managing configuration files, correspondingly, the feedback information from one node server may not be received, or the feedback information from all node servers may not be received. For different application scenarios, This application offers different processing options, which can include:

For an application scenario where there are multiple target receiving nodes, for ease of description, the first target receiving node is one of the multiple target receiving nodes. If the feedback information from the first target receiving node is not received within the preset time period, send an instruction that the configuration of the first target receiving node fails to the master node server, so that the master node server re-sends the first target node to be updated Configuration file, the feedback information includes the configuration file is the same or the configuration file is imported successfully. If the feedback information from all target receiving nodes is not received within the preset time period, the network status information of the preset time period is obtained, so as to rule out that the failure to receive the feedback information is caused by the transmission failure or transmission delay due to network reasons ; The preset time period can be from the time when the server configuration file upload request is forwarded to the time when the network status information is obtained, and the feedback information can be, for example, the same configuration file or the successful import of the configuration file. If the network status information is abnormal, when it is detected that the network status is normal, the server configuration file upload request is forwarded to the master node server again; if the network status information is normal, a file configuration error is reported.

For the application scenario where there is one target receiving node, if the feedback information from the target receiving node is not received within the preset time period, the network status information of the preset time period is obtained; if the network status information is abnormal, when the detection If the network status is normal, forward the server configuration file upload request to the master node server again; if the network status information is normal, file configuration error will be reported.

As another optional implementation, it can be understood that the user may issue a management operation request to the server cluster through the client, and may also issue multiple management operation requests of different types or of the same type. Types may include new configuration file upload requests, configuration file modification requests, and configuration file deletion requests; in order to improve the management efficiency and flexibility of configuration files, and improve user experience, this application may also include the following:

When multiple management operation requests are received, a priority value is set for the management operation request according to the preset request processing rules; each management operation request is forwarded to the master node server in order from high to low according to the priority value, and multiple threads are called at the same time. Forward multiple management operation requests with the same priority value to the master node server.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the request processing rule may be determined according to the management operation request type and the operation task type of each node server in the server cluster; for example, the priority value of the newly added configuration file is the highest, the configuration file modification request is the second, and the configuration file deletion request is the lowest , and for the importance and time urgency of running the business, the priority value of the node server is divided, the priority value is set higher for the node server that executes the business with a high level of importance, and the priority value for the node server whose running result output time is urgent can be The setting is relatively high, and those skilled in the art can perform flexible processing according to actual needs, which is not limited in this application.

It should be noted that there is no strict sequence of execution between the steps in this application. As long as the logical sequence is followed, these steps can be executed simultaneously or in a certain preset sequence. Figure 1 is just a schematic way , does not mean that it can only be executed in this order.

The embodiment of the present invention also provides a corresponding device for the management method of the server configuration file, which further makes the method more practical. Wherein, the device can be described from the perspective of functional modules and the perspective of hardware. The following describes an apparatus for managing a server configuration file provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The apparatus for managing a server configuration file described below and the method for managing a server configuration file described above may refer to each other correspondingly.

From the perspective of functional modules, refer to FIG. 2 , which is a structural diagram of an apparatus for managing a server configuration file provided by an embodiment of the present invention in a specific implementation manner. The apparatus may include:

The preprocessing module 201 is used to connect the pins of the baseboard management controller chip of each node server in the server cluster in advance.

The master node server selection module 202 is configured to select a node server from the server cluster as the master node server based on the task running state and CPU resource utilization of each node server when a management operation request of the server configuration file is received.

The configuration file management module 203 is configured to forward the management operation request to the master node server, so that the master node server sends the management operation request in batches to other node servers in the server cluster which are not the master node server through the I2C communication protocol.

As an implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, the configuration file management module 203 may forward the server configuration file upload request to the master node server, so that the master node server can update the configuration file to be updated through the I2C communication protocol according to the node server information. Modules that are sent in batches to the corresponding target receiving nodes in the server cluster; the management operation request is a server configuration file upload request, and the management operation request carries the node server information of the target receiving node whose configuration file is to be updated and the configuration file to be updated.

Optionally, in some implementations of this embodiment, the apparatus may include a fault processing module, and the fault processing module may include:

The network state acquisition sub-module is used to acquire the network state information of the preset time period if the feedback information of all the target receiving nodes is not received within the preset time period; the preset time period is the forwarding time of uploading the request from the server configuration file When the network status information is obtained; the feedback information is that the configuration file is the same or the configuration file is imported successfully.

The request resending submodule is used to forward the server configuration file upload request to the master node server again when the network status is detected to be normal if the network status information is abnormal.

The error reporting sub-module is used to report the file configuration error if the network status information is normal.

In other implementations of this embodiment, the fault handling module may further include, for example:

The configuration failure information sending sub-module is used to send an instruction that the configuration of the first target receiving node fails to the master node server if the feedback information of the first target receiving node is not received within a preset time period, so that the master node server can restart The configuration file to be updated is delivered to the first target node, and the feedback information includes the configuration file being the same or the configuration file being imported successfully.

As other implementations of this embodiment, the configuration file management module 203 may further include, for example:

The priority value setting sub-module is used to set a priority value for the management operation request according to the preset request processing rules when multiple management operation requests are received; the request processing rules are based on the management operation request type and the running tasks of each node server in the server cluster. Type determination; management operation requests include configuration file upload requests, configuration file modification requests, and configuration file deletion requests;

The request issuing sub-module is used to forward each management operation request to the master node server in order from high to low priority value, and to call multiple threads to forward multiple management operation requests with the same priority value to the master node server at the same time.

The functions of each functional module of the apparatus for managing server configuration files according to the embodiments of the present invention may be specifically implemented according to the methods in the foregoing method embodiments, and the specific implementation process may refer to the relevant descriptions of the foregoing method embodiments, which will not be repeated here.

It can be seen from the above that the embodiment of the present invention can efficiently and conveniently manage the configuration files of the high-density multi-node server.

The above-mentioned apparatus for managing a server configuration file is described from the perspective of functional modules. Further, the present application also provides an apparatus for managing a server configuration file, which is described from the perspective of hardware. FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of another apparatus for managing a server configuration file provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 3, the device includes a memory 30 for storing computer programs;

The processor 31 is configured to implement the steps of the method for managing server configuration files as mentioned in the foregoing embodiments when executing the computer program.

The processor 31 may include one or more processing cores, such as a 4-core processor, an 8-core processor, and the like. The processor 31 may adopt at least one hardware form among DSP (Digital Signal Processing, digital signal processing), FPGA (Field-Programmable Gate Array, field programmable gate array), PLA (Programmable Logic Array, programmable logic array) accomplish. The processor 31 may also include a main processor and a co-processor. The main processor is a processor used to process data in the wake-up state, and is also called a CPU (Central Processing Unit, central processing unit); A low-power processor for processing data in a standby state. In some embodiments, the processor 31 may be integrated with a GPU (Graphics Processing Unit, image processor), and the GPU is responsible for rendering and drawing the content that needs to be displayed on the display screen. In some embodiments, the processor 31 may further include an AI (Artificial Intelligence, artificial intelligence) processor, where the AI processor is used to process computing operations related to machine learning.

Memory 30 may include one or more computer-readable storage media, which may be non-transitory. Memory 30 may also include high-speed random access memory, as well as non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic disk storage devices, flash storage devices. In this embodiment, the memory 30 is used to store at least the following computer program 301 , where, after the computer program is loaded and executed by the processor 31 , it can implement the relevant steps of the server configuration file management method disclosed in any of the foregoing embodiments. In addition, the resources stored in the memory 30 may also include an operating system 302, data 303, etc., and the storage mode may be short-term storage or permanent storage. The operating system 302 may include Windows, Unix, Linux, and the like. The data 303 may include, but is not limited to, data corresponding to the management result of the server configuration file, and the like.

In some embodiments, the server configuration file management device may further include a display screen 32 , an input/output interface 33 , a communication interface 34 , a power supply 35 and a communication bus 36 .

Those skilled in the art can understand that the structure shown in FIG. 3 does not constitute a limitation on the management device of the server configuration file, and may include more or less components than the one shown, such as the sensor 37 .

The functions of each functional module of the apparatus for managing server configuration files according to the embodiments of the present invention may be specifically implemented according to the methods in the foregoing method embodiments, and the specific implementation process may refer to the relevant descriptions of the foregoing method embodiments, which will not be repeated here.

It can be seen from the above that the embodiment of the present invention can efficiently and conveniently manage the configuration files of the high-density multi-node server.

It can be understood that, if the management method of the server configuration file in the above embodiment is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solutions of the present application can be embodied in the form of software products in essence, or the parts that contribute to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solutions, and the computer software products are stored in a storage medium , to execute all or part of the steps of the methods in the various embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), electrically erasable programmable ROM, registers, hard disks, programmable Various media that can store program codes, such as removable disks, CD-ROMs, magnetic disks, or optical disks.

Based on this, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a management program of a server configuration file. When the management program of the server configuration file is executed by a processor, it is the same as the server configuration file described in any one of the above embodiments. steps of the management method.

The functions of each functional module of the computer-readable storage medium according to the embodiments of the present invention may be specifically implemented according to the methods in the foregoing method embodiments, and the specific implementation process may refer to the relevant descriptions of the foregoing method embodiments, which will not be repeated here.

It can be seen from the above that the embodiment of the present invention can efficiently and conveniently manage the configuration files of the high-density multi-node server.

The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments, and the same or similar parts between the various embodiments may be referred to each other. As for the device disclosed in the embodiment, since it corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant part can be referred to the description of the method.

Professionals may further realize that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, computer software, or a combination of the two, in order to clearly illustrate the possibilities of hardware and software. Interchangeability, the above description has generally described the components and steps of each example in terms of functionality. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality using different methods for each particular application, but such implementations should not be considered beyond the scope of the present invention.

The method, device and computer-readable storage medium for managing a server configuration file provided by the present application have been described in detail above. The principles and implementations of the present invention are described herein by using specific examples, and the descriptions of the above embodiments are only used to help understand the method and the core idea of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can also be made to the present application, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. a management method of a server configuration file, is characterized in that, comprises: Connect the pins of the baseboard management controller chip of each node server in the server cluster in advance; When receiving the management operation request of the server configuration file, select a node server from the server cluster as the master node server based on the task running state and CPU resource utilization rate of each node server; The management operation request is forwarded to the master node server, so that the master node server sends the management operation request in batches to other node servers other than the master node server in the server cluster through the I2C communication protocol. 2 . The method for managing a server configuration file according to claim 1 , wherein the management operation request is forwarded to the master node server, so that the master node server sends the management operation request to the master node server through an I2C communication protocol. The batch delivery of management operation requests to other node servers other than the master node server in the server cluster includes: The management operation request is the server configuration file upload request, and the management operation request carries the node server information of the target receiving node of the configuration file to be updated and the configuration file to be updated; Forwarding the server configuration file upload request to the master node server, so that the master node server sends the configuration files to be updated in batches to corresponding servers in the server cluster through the I2C communication protocol according to the node server information. The target receiving node. 3. The method for managing a server configuration file according to claim 2, wherein after the server configuration file upload request is forwarded to the master node server, the method further comprises: If the feedback information of all target receiving nodes is not received within the preset time period, obtain the network status information of the preset time period; If the network status information is abnormal, when it is detected that the network status is normal, the server configuration file upload request is forwarded to the master node server again; If the network status information is normal, a file configuration error is reported; Wherein, the preset time period is from the time when the server configuration file upload request is forwarded to the time when the network status information is obtained; the feedback information is that the configuration files are the same or the configuration files are imported successfully. 4. The method for managing a server configuration file according to claim 2, wherein after forwarding the server configuration file upload request to the master node server, the method further comprises: If the feedback information from the first target receiving node is not received within a preset period of time, send an instruction that the configuration of the first target receiving node fails to the master node server, so that the master node server re-reports to the master node server. The first target node delivers the configuration file to be updated, and the feedback information includes that the configuration file is the same or that the configuration file is imported successfully. 5. The method for managing a server configuration file according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the forwarding the management operation request to the master node server comprises: The management operation request includes a configuration file upload request, a configuration file modification request and a configuration file deletion request; When multiple management operation requests are received, a priority value is set for the management operation request according to a preset request processing rule; the request processing rule is determined according to the management operation request type and the running task type of each node server in the server cluster ; Each management operation request is forwarded to the master node server in order from high to low priority value, and multiple threads are invoked to simultaneously forward multiple management operation requests with the same priority value to the master node server. 6. A device for managing a server configuration file, comprising: The preprocessing module is used to connect the pins of the baseboard management controller chip of each node server in the server cluster in advance; The master node server selection module is used to select a node server from the server cluster as the master node server based on the task running state and CPU resource utilization rate of each node server when receiving the management operation request of the server configuration file; A configuration file management module, configured to forward the management operation request to the master node server, so that the master node server sends the management operation request to non-master nodes in the server cluster in batches through the I2C communication protocol The remaining node servers of the server. 7 . The device for managing server configuration files according to claim 6 , wherein the configuration file management module forwards the server configuration file upload request to the master node server, so that the master node server According to the node server information, the configuration files to be updated are sent in batches to the modules of the corresponding target receiving nodes in the server cluster through the I2C communication protocol; the management operation request is the server configuration file upload request, and the The management operation request carries the node server information of the target receiving node of the configuration file to be updated and the configuration file to be updated. 8. The device for managing server configuration files according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the configuration file management module comprises: A priority value setting submodule is used to set a priority value for the management operation request according to a preset request processing rule when multiple management operation requests are received; the request processing rule is based on the management operation request type and the server cluster. The operation task type of each node server is determined; the management operation request includes a configuration file upload request, a configuration file modification request and a configuration file deletion request; The request issuing sub-module is used for forwarding each management operation request to the main node server in order from high to low priority value, and calling multiple threads to forward multiple management operation requests with the same priority value to the said master node server at the same time. Master node server. 9. An apparatus for managing a server configuration file, characterized in that it comprises a processor, and the processor is configured to implement the method for managing a server configuration file according to any one of claims 1 to 5 when the processor is configured to execute a computer program stored in a memory. A step of. 10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, a management program of a server configuration file is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the management program of the server configuration file is executed by a processor, the management program of claims 1 to 10 is implemented. 5. The steps of any one of the management methods for the server configuration file.

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