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CN111399656A - a wearable computer - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN111399656A
CN111399656A CN202010241291.9A CN202010241291A CN111399656A CN 111399656 A CN111399656 A CN 111399656A CN 202010241291 A CN202010241291 A CN 202010241291A CN 111399656 A CN111399656 A CN 111399656A
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module
hand
information
wearable computer
micro
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张海瑞
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Lanzhou City University
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Lanzhou City University
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/011Arrangements for interaction with the human body, e.g. for user immersion in virtual reality
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/017Gesture based interaction, e.g. based on a set of recognized hand gestures
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10LSPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L15/00Speech recognition
    • G10L15/22Procedures used during a speech recognition process, e.g. man-machine dialogue
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/10Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/80Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F18/00Pattern recognition
    • G06F18/20Analysing
    • G06F18/24Classification techniques
    • G06F18/241Classification techniques relating to the classification model, e.g. parametric or non-parametric approaches
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V40/00Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
    • G06V40/10Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands
    • G06V40/107Static hand or arm
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V40/00Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
    • G06V40/20Movements or behaviour, e.g. gesture recognition
    • G06V40/28Recognition of hand or arm movements, e.g. recognition of deaf sign language

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Audiology, Speech & Language Pathology (AREA)
  • Computational Linguistics (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a wearable computer, comprising: the hand wearing module is used for outputting an operation command through the change of the finger motion mode, the change of the hand posture and the thin film type pressure sensor; and the head-wearing module is used for analyzing the received finger motion mode parameters, the received hand shape change parameters and the received pressure parameters, acquiring and executing the operation command of the user, and then realizing the release of the operation feedback result through a micro projector in the head-wearing module. The wearable computer has the advantages of simple structure, convenient wearing, complete functions and capability of realizing operation and office work at any time and any place.

Description

一种可穿戴式计算机a wearable computer

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及计算机设备领域,具体涉及一种可穿戴式计算机。The invention relates to the field of computer equipment, in particular to a wearable computer.

背景技术Background technique

近年来,随着微电子技术、计算机技术及其他相关技术日益成熟和广泛应用,可穿戴计算机作为计算机领域中新兴的发展方向出现在人们的视野中,目前正处于日新月异的发展时期,通过将计算机穿戴在用户身上从而实现人机更为紧密地结合,力求让计算机更自然地为人提供服务。In recent years, with the increasing maturity and wide application of microelectronics technology, computer technology and other related technologies, wearable computers have appeared in people's field of vision as an emerging development direction in the computer field. It is worn on the user's body to achieve a closer integration of man and machine, and strive to make the computer provide services to people more naturally.

目前,随着智能移动终端(Smart Phone 及 Smart Device)的普及,人们对信息摄取的渴望愈加强烈,期望能随时随地获取各种信息。但现有的智能移动终端如手机和PAD,虽然小巧,但操作时需要用户手指接触该智能移动终端进行,头偏转到智能移动终端的屏幕方向,而且进行操作时需要眼睛一直关注该终端。因此,如果需要在走路、从事各种劳动或者进行娱乐活动的同时操作智能移动终端时,仍会产生诸多不便,不但影响人们的注意力,而且会造成一定的安全隐患。At present, with the popularization of smart mobile terminals (Smart Phone and Smart Device), people's desire to ingest information is getting stronger and stronger, and they expect to obtain various information anytime, anywhere. However, the existing smart mobile terminals such as mobile phones and PADs are small and small, but during operation, the user's fingers need to touch the smart mobile terminal, the head is tilted to the screen direction of the smart mobile terminal, and the eyes need to keep an eye on the terminal when operating. Therefore, if it is necessary to operate the intelligent mobile terminal while walking, engaging in various labors or performing recreational activities, it will still cause many inconveniences, which will not only affect people's attention, but also cause certain safety hazards.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

为解决上述问题,本发明提供了一种可穿戴式计算机,可以实现随时随地操作、办公。In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a wearable computer, which can realize operation and work anytime and anywhere.

为实现上述目的,本发明采取的技术方案为:To achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted in the present invention is:

一种可穿戴式计算机,包括:A wearable computer comprising:

手戴模块,用于通过手指运动模式的改变、手部姿态的改变以及薄膜式压力传感器实现操作命令的输出;The hand-worn module is used to realize the output of the operation command through the change of the finger movement mode, the change of the hand posture and the film pressure sensor;

头戴模块,用于分析所接收到的手指运动模式参数、手部形状改变参数和压力参数,获知用户的操作命令并执行,然后通过所述头戴模块中的微型投影仪实现操作反馈结果的投放。The head-mounted module is used to analyze the received finger movement mode parameters, hand shape change parameters and pressure parameters, learn the user's operation commands and execute them, and then realize the operation feedback results through the micro projector in the head-mounted module. put.

进一步地,所述手戴模块包括手套本体、安装在手套本体每个手指套内的三维姿态传感器以及安装食指接近大拇指侧的条状薄膜式压力传感器,条状薄膜式压力传感器的数量为两个,其上罩设有一呈长方体的橡胶套。Further, the hand-wearing module includes a glove body, a three-dimensional attitude sensor installed in each finger cover of the glove body, and a strip-shaped film-type pressure sensor installed on the forefinger close to the thumb side, and the number of strip-shaped film-type pressure sensors is two. One, the upper cover is provided with a rectangular rubber cover.

进一步地,所述条状薄膜式压力传感器用于实现页面翻动功能,头戴模块通过识别条状薄膜式压力传感器采集到压力的先后顺序实现页面翻动操作命令的识别。Further, the strip-shaped film pressure sensor is used to realize the page turning function, and the head-mounted module realizes the recognition of the page turning operation command by recognizing the sequence of the pressures collected by the strip-shaped film pressure sensor.

进一步地,所述头戴模块通过识别三维姿态传感器所发出的姿态信息数据实现手指运动模式的识别,基于微型摄像头所采集到的手部姿态图像数据实现手部姿态的识别。Further, the head-mounted module realizes the recognition of the finger movement pattern by recognizing the gesture information data sent by the three-dimensional gesture sensor, and realizes the recognition of the hand gesture based on the hand gesture image data collected by the micro camera.

进一步地,所述头戴模块内载微型处理器、无线通信模块和存储器,支持蓝牙和网络通信,其上通过金属软管安装微型投影仪、微型麦克风、微型摄像头,所述微型处理器设置在头戴模块正上方,与所述通信模块、存储器、微型投影仪、微型麦克风、微型摄像头相连。Further, the head-mounted module contains a microprocessor, a wireless communication module and a memory, supports Bluetooth and network communication, and a micro projector, a micro microphone, and a micro camera are installed on it through a metal hose, and the microprocessor is arranged on the Just above the head-mounted module, it is connected with the communication module, memory, micro projector, micro microphone and micro camera.

进一步地,所述头戴模块上还设有电源模块、若干外围接口和操作按钮。Further, the head-mounted module is also provided with a power module, several peripheral interfaces and operation buttons.

进一步地,所述微型处理器内载:Further, the microprocessor contains:

语音/文本转换模块,用于将录入的语音/文本信息转换为对应的文本/语音信息;The voice/text conversion module is used to convert the entered voice/text information into corresponding text/voice information;

手部运动模式识别模块,用于读取接收到的手指姿态信息,基于BP神经网络模型识别手部运动模式的识别;The hand motion pattern recognition module is used to read the received finger gesture information, and recognize the recognition of the hand motion pattern based on the BP neural network model;

手部姿态识别模块,用于通过kinect深度传感器进行人体深度信息以及骨骼信息获取,消除锁获得骨骼信息的抖动和噪声干扰,并计算获取所有骨骼对的角度旋转移动SO3矩阵信息,然后将计算所得的骨骼对的角度旋转移动SO3矩阵信息与录制的标准姿态信息进行比较,如果差距小于某个门限,则认为是该标准姿态,否则认为不是;The hand gesture recognition module is used to obtain human body depth information and bone information through the kinect depth sensor, eliminate the jitter and noise interference of the lock to obtain the bone information, and calculate the SO3 matrix information of the angle rotation and movement of all bone pairs, and then calculate the obtained The angle rotation movement SO3 matrix information of the skeleton pair is compared with the recorded standard attitude information, if the gap is less than a certain threshold, it is considered to be the standard attitude, otherwise it is considered not;

桌面显示模块,用于以图标携带软件/文件名称的方式进行系统内载文件、软件的陈列。The desktop display module is used to display the files and software in the system by means of icons carrying software/file names.

本发明的可穿戴式计算机结构简单,穿戴方便,功能齐全,可以实现随时随地操作、办公。The wearable computer of the invention has the advantages of simple structure, convenient wearing and complete functions, and can realize operation and office at any time and anywhere.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明实施例中手戴模块的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a hand-worn module in an embodiment of the present invention.

图2为本发明实施例中头戴模块的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a head-mounted module in an embodiment of the present invention.

图3为本发明实施例中头戴模块的模块示意图。FIG. 3 is a module schematic diagram of a head-mounted module in an embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了使本发明的目的及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合实施例对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。In order to make the objects and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, but not to limit the present invention.

本发明实施例提供了一种可穿戴式计算机,包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a wearable computer, including:

手戴模块,用于通过手指运动模式的改变以及薄膜式压力传感器实现操作命令的输出;The hand-worn module is used to realize the output of the operation command through the change of the finger movement mode and the film pressure sensor;

头戴模块4,用于分析所接收到的手指运动模式参数和压力参数,获知用户的操作命令并执行,然后通过所述头戴模块中的微型投影仪实现操作反馈结果的投放。The head-mounted module 4 is used to analyze the received finger motion mode parameters and pressure parameters, obtain the user's operation command and execute it, and then realize the delivery of the operation feedback result through the micro projector in the head-mounted module.

本实施例中,如图1所示,所述手戴模块包括手套本体1、安装在手套本体1每个手指套内的三维姿态传感器2、安装食指接近大拇指侧的条状薄膜式压力传感器3、安装在套本体1内的用于与所述头戴模块实现通讯的无线通讯模块,条状薄膜式压力传感器的数量为两个,其上罩设有一呈长方体的橡胶套。所述条状薄膜式压力传感器用于实现页面翻动功能,头戴模块通过识别条状薄膜式压力传感器采集到压力的先后顺序实现页面翻动操作命令的识别。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 , the hand-wearing module includes a glove body 1 , a three-dimensional attitude sensor 2 installed in each finger cover of the glove body 1 , and a strip-shaped film pressure sensor installed on the index finger close to the thumb side. 3. The wireless communication module installed in the sleeve body 1 for communicating with the head-mounted module has two strip-shaped membrane pressure sensors, and a rectangular rubber sleeve is provided on the upper cover. The strip-shaped film pressure sensor is used to realize the page turning function, and the head-mounted module realizes the recognition of the page turning operation command by recognizing the sequence of the pressure collected by the strip-shaped film pressure sensor.

本实施例中,所述头戴模块通过识别三维姿态传感器所发出的姿态信息数据实现手指运动模式的识别,基于微型摄像头所采集到的手部姿态图像数据实现手部姿态的识别。In this embodiment, the head-mounted module realizes the recognition of the finger motion pattern by recognizing the gesture information data sent by the three-dimensional gesture sensor, and realizes the recognition of the hand gesture based on the hand gesture image data collected by the micro camera.

本实施例中,如图2-3所示,所述头戴模块4的外形与现有耳机相似,配置有耳机5,内载微型处理器、语音识别芯片、无线通信模块和存储器,支持蓝牙和网络通信,其上通过金属软管安装微型投影仪6、微型麦克风8、微型摄像头7,所述微型处理器设置在头戴模块正上方,与所述通信模块、存储器、微型投影仪、微型麦克风、微型摄像头相连,所述头戴模块上还设有通信接口模块、电源模块、若干外围接口和操作按钮。In this embodiment, as shown in Figures 2-3, the head-mounted module 4 is similar in appearance to the existing earphone, and is equipped with an earphone 5, which contains a microprocessor, a voice recognition chip, a wireless communication module and a memory, and supports Bluetooth It communicates with the network, and the micro projector 6, the micro microphone 8, and the micro camera 7 are installed on it through the metal hose. The microphone and the miniature camera are connected, and the head-mounted module is further provided with a communication interface module, a power supply module, several peripheral interfaces and operation buttons.

本实施例中,所述微型处理器内载:In this embodiment, the microprocessor contains:

语音/文本转换模块,用于将录入的语音/文本信息转换为对应的文本/语音信息;通过该模块,人们可以通过语音的方式进行文本信息的录入,也可以通过语音播放的方式进行文本数据的查看。The voice/text conversion module is used to convert the entered voice/text information into the corresponding text/voice information; through this module, people can input text information by voice, and can also play text data by voice 's view.

手部运动模式识别模块,用于读取接收到的手指姿态信息,基于BP神经网络模型识别手部运动模式的识别;每一种手指姿态信息对应一个操作命令;The hand motion pattern recognition module is used to read the received finger posture information, and recognize the recognition of the hand motion pattern based on the BP neural network model; each kind of finger posture information corresponds to an operation command;

手部姿态识别模块,用于通过kinect深度传感器进行人体深度信息以及骨骼信息获取,消除锁获得骨骼信息的抖动和噪声干扰,并计算获取所有骨骼对的角度旋转移动SO3矩阵信息,然后将计算所得的骨骼对的角度旋转移动SO3矩阵信息与录制的标准姿态信息进行比较,如果差距小于某个门限,则认为是该标准姿态,否则认为不是;每一个手部姿态对应一个操作命令;The hand gesture recognition module is used to obtain human body depth information and bone information through the kinect depth sensor, eliminate the jitter and noise interference of the lock to obtain the bone information, and calculate the SO3 matrix information of the angle rotation and movement of all bone pairs, and then calculate the obtained The angle rotation movement SO3 matrix information of the skeleton pair is compared with the recorded standard posture information. If the gap is less than a certain threshold, it is considered to be the standard posture, otherwise it is considered not; each hand posture corresponds to an operation command;

桌面显示模块,用于以图标携带软件/文件名称的方式进行系统内载文件、软件的陈列。The desktop display module is used to display the files and software in the system by means of icons carrying software/file names.

以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明原理的前提下,还可以作出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本发明的保护范围。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principles of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can be made, and these improvements and modifications should also be It is regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A wearable computer, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
the hand wearing module is used for outputting an operation command through the change of the finger motion mode, the change of the hand posture and the thin film type pressure sensor;
and the head-wearing module is used for analyzing the received finger motion mode parameters, the received hand shape change parameters and the received pressure parameters, acquiring and executing the operation command of the user, and then realizing the release of the operation feedback result through a micro projector in the head-wearing module.
2. The wearable computer of claim 1 wherein: the hand-worn module comprises a glove body (1), three-dimensional attitude sensors (2) arranged in each finger sleeve of the glove body (1) and strip-shaped film type pressure sensors with forefingers close to the thumb side, wherein the number of the strip-shaped film type pressure sensors is two, and a rubber sleeve which is a cuboid is covered on the strip-shaped film type pressure sensors.
3. The wearable computer of claim 2 wherein: the strip film type pressure sensor is used for achieving a page turning function, and the head-mounted module achieves recognition of page turning operation commands by recognizing the sequence of pressure collected by the strip film type pressure sensor.
4. The wearable computer of claim 1 wherein: the head-mounted module realizes the recognition of finger motion modes by recognizing gesture information data sent by the three-dimensional gesture sensor, and realizes the recognition of hand gestures based on hand gesture image data collected by the micro camera.
5. The wearable computer of claim 1 wherein: the novel Bluetooth headset is characterized in that a micro processor, a wireless communication module and a memory are arranged in the headset, Bluetooth and network communication are supported, a micro projector, a micro microphone and a micro camera are installed on the headset through metal hoses, and the micro processor is arranged right above the headset and connected with the communication module, the memory, the micro projector, the micro microphone and the micro camera.
6. The wearable computer of claim 1 wherein: the head-mounted module is also provided with a power module, a plurality of peripheral interfaces and an operation button.
7. The wearable computer of claim 5 wherein: the microprocessor internally carries:
the voice/text conversion module is used for converting the input voice/text information into corresponding text/voice information;
the hand motion pattern recognition module is used for reading the received finger posture information and recognizing the hand motion pattern based on the BP neural network model;
the hand gesture recognition module is used for acquiring human body depth information and skeleton information through a kinect depth sensor, eliminating jitter and noise interference of skeleton information acquired by a lock, calculating and acquiring angular rotation movement SO3 matrix information of all skeleton pairs, comparing the calculated angular rotation movement SO3 matrix information of the skeleton pairs with recorded standard gesture information, and considering the standard gesture if the difference is smaller than a certain threshold, or else, judging the standard gesture not;
and the desktop display module is used for displaying the files and the software loaded in the system in a mode that the icons carry the software/file names.
CN202010241291.9A 2020-03-31 2020-03-31 a wearable computer Pending CN111399656A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111916081A (en) * 2020-08-11 2020-11-10 深圳市品悟科技有限公司 Internet access auxiliary equipment

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