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CN111397164A - Multi-split air conditioning system and control method and control device thereof - Google Patents

Multi-split air conditioning system and control method and control device thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111397164A
CN111397164A CN202010247442.1A CN202010247442A CN111397164A CN 111397164 A CN111397164 A CN 111397164A CN 202010247442 A CN202010247442 A CN 202010247442A CN 111397164 A CN111397164 A CN 111397164A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
conditioning system
air conditioning
split air
indoor unit
expansion valve
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Granted
Application number
CN202010247442.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111397164B (en
Inventor
黄志刚
尚亚浩
蔡佳明
朱合华
李鸿耀
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
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GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202010247442.1A priority Critical patent/CN111397164B/en
Publication of CN111397164A publication Critical patent/CN111397164A/en
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Publication of CN111397164B publication Critical patent/CN111397164B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/80Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
    • F24F11/83Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers
    • F24F11/84Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers using valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0003Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station characterised by a split arrangement, wherein parts of the air-conditioning system, e.g. evaporator and condenser, are in separately located units
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/61Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using timers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/24Means for preventing or suppressing noise
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/24Means for preventing or suppressing noise
    • F24F2013/247Active noise-suppression

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-split air conditioning system and a control method and a control device thereof, wherein the control method comprises the following steps: detecting the start of the multi-split air conditioning system; and controlling the opening degree of an electronic expansion valve of an indoor unit without capacity requirement in the multi-split air conditioning system. The control method provided by the embodiment of the invention can be used for controlling the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve of the indoor unit with incapability requirement, reducing the refrigerant scouring sound of the started indoor unit and improving the use experience of a user.

Description

Multi-split air conditioning system and control method and control device thereof
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of multi-split air conditioners, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for controlling a multi-split air conditioning system, an electronic device, and a computer-readable storage medium.
Background
With the development of air conditioning technology, the requirements of users on a multi-split system are higher and higher. When the existing multi-split air conditioner system is started in a refrigerating mode, if one indoor unit is started, electronic expansion of other indoor units which are not started is in a closed state, a refrigerant of the multi-split air conditioner system can only flow from one indoor unit (namely, the started indoor unit) to the outdoor unit, large refrigerant scouring sound can occur when pressure balance is not achieved, the duration time is 10 s-3 min and different noise interference can be caused to a user.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving, at least to some extent, one of the technical problems in the art described above.
Therefore, a first object of the present invention is to provide a method for controlling a multi-split air conditioning system, which can reduce the refrigerant flushing noise of an indoor unit during startup and improve the user experience by controlling the opening of an electronic expansion valve of the indoor unit requiring no capacity.
A second object of the present invention is to provide a control apparatus for a multi-split air conditioning system.
A third object of the present invention is to provide a multi-split air conditioning system.
A fourth object of the invention is to propose an electronic device.
A fifth object of the present invention is to propose a computer-readable storage medium.
In order to achieve the above object, a first embodiment of the present invention provides a method for controlling a multi-split air conditioning system, including: detecting the start of the multi-split air conditioning system; and controlling the opening degree of an electronic expansion valve of an indoor unit without capacity requirement in the multi-split air conditioning system.
According to the control method of the multi-split air conditioning system, the starting of the multi-split air conditioning system is detected, and then the opening degree of an electronic expansion valve of an indoor unit without capacity requirement in the multi-split air conditioning system is controlled. Therefore, the control method can control the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve of the indoor unit with incapability requirement, reduce the refrigerant scouring sound of the started indoor unit and improve the use experience of users.
In addition, the control method of the multi-split air conditioning system according to the above embodiment of the present invention may further have the following additional technical features:
in an embodiment of the present invention, the controlling an opening degree of an electronic expansion valve of an indoor unit having no capacity demand in the multi-split air conditioning system includes: and controlling the electronic expansion valve of the indoor unit with the incapability requirement to be opened to a set opening degree, and recovering to a normal control mode after the electronic expansion valve is continuously set for a set time, wherein the set opening degree is not 0, and the set time is not 0.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the controlling an opening degree of an electronic expansion valve of an indoor unit having no capacity demand in the multi-split air conditioning system includes: detecting that the multi-split air conditioning system meets the condition of entering a refrigerant-media-resistant abnormal sound control mode; and controlling the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve of the indoor unit with the incapability requirement.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the cold-media-noise prevention control mode entry condition includes the following condition: the multi-split air conditioning system is in a refrigeration or dehumidification mode; the number of indoor units which have the capacity of being required in the multi-split air conditioning system is not more than a set number, and the set number is not 0; and the highest windshield of the indoor unit with the capacity requirement is a set windshield when the indoor unit is started.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the method for controlling a multi-split air conditioning system further includes: detecting that the multi-split air conditioning system does not meet the entry condition of the anti-cold-medium abnormal sound control mode; and controlling the electronic expansion valve of the indoor unit with the incapability requirement to recover to a normal control mode.
In order to achieve the above object, a second embodiment of the present invention provides a control device for a multi-split air conditioning system, including: the detection module is used for detecting the starting of the multi-split air conditioning system; and the control module is used for controlling the opening degree of an electronic expansion valve of an indoor unit without capacity requirement in the multi-split air conditioning system.
According to the control device of the multi-split air-conditioning system, the detection module is used for detecting the start of the multi-split air-conditioning system, and the control module is used for controlling the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve of the indoor unit which has no capacity requirement in the multi-split air-conditioning system, so that the refrigerant scouring sound of the started indoor unit is reduced, and the use experience of a user is improved.
In addition, the control device of the multi-split air conditioning system according to the above embodiment of the present invention may further have the following additional technical features:
in an embodiment of the present invention, the control module is specifically configured to: and controlling the electronic expansion valve of the indoor unit with the incapability requirement to be opened to a set opening degree, and recovering to a normal control mode after the electronic expansion valve is continuously set for a set time, wherein the set opening degree is not 0, and the set time is not 0.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the control module is specifically configured to: detecting that the multi-split air conditioning system meets the condition of entering a refrigerant-media-resistant abnormal sound control mode; and controlling the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve of the indoor unit with the incapability requirement.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the cold-media-noise prevention control mode entry condition includes the following condition: the multi-split air conditioning system is in a refrigeration or dehumidification mode; the number of indoor units which have the capacity of being required in the multi-split air conditioning system is not more than a set number, and the set number is not 0; and the highest windshield of the indoor unit with the capacity requirement is a set windshield when the indoor unit is started.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the control module is further configured to: detecting that the multi-split air conditioning system does not meet the entry condition of the anti-cold-medium abnormal sound control mode; and controlling the electronic expansion valve of the indoor unit with the incapability requirement to recover to a normal control mode.
In order to achieve the above object, a multi-split air conditioning system according to a third embodiment of the present invention includes a control device of the multi-split air conditioning system according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
According to the multi-split air conditioning system provided by the embodiment of the invention, the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve of the indoor unit with no capacity requirement is controlled through the control device of the multi-split air conditioning system, so that the refrigerant scouring sound of the started indoor unit is reduced, and the use experience of a user is improved.
In order to achieve the above object, a fourth aspect of the present invention provides an electronic device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, where the processor executes the program to implement the method for controlling a multi-split air conditioning system according to the first aspect of the present invention.
According to the electronic equipment provided by the embodiment of the invention, the processor executes the computer program stored on the memory to control the opening of the electronic expansion valve of the indoor unit with incapability requirement, so that the refrigerant flushing sound of the started indoor unit is reduced, and the use experience of a user is improved.
To achieve the above object, a fifth embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, having a computer program stored thereon, where the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the control method of the multi-split air conditioning system according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
The computer readable storage medium of the embodiment of the invention controls the opening of the electronic expansion valve of the indoor unit with incapability requirement by executing the stored computer program, thereby reducing the refrigerant flushing sound of the started indoor unit and improving the use experience of users.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 is a flowchart of a control method of a multi-split air conditioning system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of a control method of a multi-split air conditioning system according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a flowchart of a control method of a multi-split air conditioning system according to one specific example of the present invention; and
fig. 4 is a block diagram illustrating a control apparatus of a multi-split air conditioning system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
A control method of a multi-split air conditioning system, a control apparatus of a multi-split air conditioning system, an electronic device, and a computer-readable storage medium according to embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a control method of a multi-split air conditioning system according to an embodiment of the present invention. In the embodiment of the invention, the multi-split air conditioning system can adjust the indoor temperature, and can be a three-pipe multi-split air conditioning system or a two-pipe multi-split air conditioning system. The multi-split air conditioner includes an outdoor unit and a plurality of indoor units (i.e., a multi-split air conditioner).
As shown in fig. 1, a method for controlling a multi-split air conditioning system according to an embodiment of the present invention may include the following steps:
and S1, detecting the start of the multi-split air conditioning system.
In the embodiment of the invention, a user can control one indoor unit or a plurality of indoor units in the multi-split air-conditioning system to start up and operate through a remote controller, a wire controller or a mobile terminal, for example, the user can control one indoor unit in the multi-split air-conditioning system to start up through the wire controller, set the current operation mode of the indoor unit to be a cooling or heating mode, and then adjust the temperature, the wind speed, the position of the air deflector and the like to control the multi-split air-conditioning system to operate.
Specifically, after the multi-split air conditioning system is powered on, when a power-on instruction of at least one indoor unit in the multi-split air conditioning system sent by a user through a remote controller, a line controller or a mobile terminal is received, it may be determined that the multi-split air conditioning system is started, or when it is detected that at least one indoor unit in the multi-split air conditioning system is powered on, it may be determined that the multi-split air conditioning system is started.
And S2, controlling the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve of the indoor unit without capacity requirement in the multi-split air conditioning system. It should be noted that the indoor unit with no capacity requirement described in this embodiment is an indoor unit that is not powered on (i.e., an indoor unit that is not started).
In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the controlling the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve of the indoor unit without capacity requirement in the multi-split air conditioning system may include the following steps:
and S21, detecting that the multi-split air conditioning system meets the condition for entering the anti-refrigerant abnormal sound control mode. The condition for entering the anti-cold media abnormal sound control mode can comprise the following conditions:
①, the multi-split air conditioning system is in cooling or dehumidifying mode.
②, the number of demand-capable indoor units in the multi-split air conditioning system does not exceed a set number, wherein the set number can be calibrated according to actual demand and is not 0.
③, the highest damper of the indoor unit that has capacity requirement when it is started is the set damper, wherein the set damper can be calibrated according to the actual requirement, for example, the set damper can be a low damper, a middle damper or a high damper, which is not limited herein.
For example, assume that the set number is 2 and the damper is a low damper, wherein after the multi-split air conditioning system detects that the multi-split air conditioning system is started, it may first be determined whether the multi-split air conditioning system is in a cooling or dehumidifying mode, if so, it is further determined whether the number of the indoor units started in the multi-split air conditioning system is not more than 2, if so, it is further determined whether the highest dampers of the started indoor units are all low dampers, and if so, opening degree control is performed on the electronic expansion valve of the indoor unit with incapability requirement.
And S22, controlling the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve of the indoor unit with incapability requirement.
In an embodiment of the invention, the controlling the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve of the indoor unit with incapability requirement in the multi-split air conditioning system may include controlling the electronic expansion valve of the indoor unit with incapability requirement to be opened to a set opening degree, and resuming to a normal control mode after a set time is continued, wherein the set opening degree and the set time can be calibrated according to an actual situation, and the set opening degree is not 0 and the set time is not 0.
Specifically, when the multi-split air-conditioning system detects that the multi-split air-conditioning system meets the condition of entering the anti-refrigerant abnormal sound control mode, the electronic expansion valve of the indoor unit which is not started can be controlled to open to a set opening degree for pressure relief, and the electronic expansion valve of the indoor unit which is not started is closed after the electronic expansion valve lasts for a set time to recover to the normal control mode, so that the refrigerant flushing sound of the indoor unit which is started is reduced, and the process of establishing pressure balance between the indoor unit and the outdoor unit of the multi-split air. The problem of abnormal sound of single-start refrigeration start can be well solved, and better experience is provided for users.
In addition. In an embodiment of the present invention, the method for controlling a multi-split air conditioning system may further include: and detecting that the multi-split air conditioning system does not meet the condition for entering the anti-refrigerant abnormal sound control mode, and controlling the electronic expansion valve of the indoor unit with incapability requirement to recover to the normal control mode.
Specifically, after the multi-split air conditioning system detects that the multi-split air conditioning system is started, if it is detected that any one of the conditions ①, ② and ③ for entering the refrigerant abnormal sound prevention control mode is not met in the running process of the multi-split air conditioning system, it is determined that the multi-split air conditioning system does not meet the condition for entering the refrigerant abnormal sound prevention control mode, and the electronic expansion valve of the indoor unit which is not started is controlled to be restored to the normal control mode.
To make the present invention more apparent to those skilled in the art, fig. 3 is a flowchart of a control method of a multi-split air conditioning system according to one embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 3, the control method of the multi-split air conditioning system may include the steps of:
and S101, starting the multi-split air conditioning system.
And S102, judging whether the multi-split air conditioning system is in a refrigeration or dehumidification mode. If yes, go to step S103; if not, step S106 is performed.
And S103, judging whether the number of the started indoor units in the multi-split air-conditioning system does not exceed a set number. If yes, go to step S104; if not, step S106 is performed.
And S104, judging whether the highest windshield of the started indoor unit is a set windshield. If yes, go to step S105; if not, step S106 is performed.
And S105, controlling the electronic expansion valve of the indoor unit which is not started to be opened to a set opening degree and continuing for a set time.
And S106, controlling the multi-split air conditioning system to enter a normal control mode.
In summary, according to the control method of the multi-split air conditioning system in the embodiment of the present invention, the start of the multi-split air conditioning system is first detected, and then the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve of the indoor unit without capacity requirement in the multi-split air conditioning system is controlled. Therefore, the control method can control the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve of the indoor unit with incapability requirement, reduce the refrigerant scouring sound of the started indoor unit and improve the use experience of users.
Fig. 4 is a block diagram illustrating a control apparatus of a multi-split air conditioning system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 4, the control apparatus of a multi-split air conditioning system according to an embodiment of the present invention may include: a detection module 100 and a control module 200.
The detection module 100 is configured to detect a start of the multi-split air conditioning system.
The control module 200 is used for controlling the opening of an electronic expansion valve of an indoor unit with incapability requirement in the multi-split air conditioning system.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the control module 200 is specifically configured to: and controlling the electronic expansion valve of the indoor unit with incapability requirement to be opened to a set opening, and recovering to a normal control mode after the set time is continued, wherein the set opening is not 0, and the set time is not 0.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the control module 200 is specifically configured to: and detecting that the multi-split air conditioning system meets the condition of entering a refrigerant-media-resistant abnormal sound control mode, and controlling the opening degree of an electronic expansion valve of an indoor unit without capacity requirement.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the cool media protection abnormal sound control mode entering condition includes the following conditions: the multi-split air conditioning system is in a refrigeration or dehumidification mode; the number of indoor units capable of meeting the requirements in the multi-split air conditioning system is not more than the set number, and the set number is not 0; and the highest windshield of the indoor unit with capacity requirement when the indoor unit is started is a set windshield.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the control module 200 is further configured to: and detecting that the multi-split air conditioning system does not meet the condition for entering the anti-refrigerant abnormal sound control mode, and controlling the electronic expansion valve of the indoor unit without the capacity requirement to recover to the normal control mode.
It should be noted that details that are not disclosed in the control device of the multi-split air conditioning system according to the embodiment of the present invention refer to details that are disclosed in the control method of the multi-split air conditioning system according to the embodiment of the present invention, and detailed description thereof is omitted here.
In summary, the control device of the multi-split air conditioning system according to the embodiment of the invention detects the start of the multi-split air conditioning system through the detection module, and controls the opening of the electronic expansion valve of the indoor unit with incapability requirement in the multi-split air conditioning system through the control module, thereby reducing the refrigerant scouring sound of the started indoor unit and improving the use experience of users.
In order to implement the above embodiments, the present invention further provides a multi-split air conditioning system, which includes the control device of the multi-split air conditioning system.
According to the multi-split air conditioning system provided by the embodiment of the invention, the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve of the indoor unit with no capacity requirement is controlled through the control device of the multi-split air conditioning system, so that the refrigerant scouring sound of the started indoor unit is reduced, and the use experience of a user is improved.
In order to implement the above embodiments, the present invention further provides an electronic device, which includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor executes the computer program to implement the control method of the multi-split air conditioning system of the foregoing embodiments.
According to the electronic equipment provided by the embodiment of the invention, the processor executes the computer program stored on the memory to control the opening of the electronic expansion valve of the indoor unit with incapability requirement, so that the refrigerant flushing sound of the started indoor unit is reduced, and the use experience of a user is improved.
In order to implement the above-described embodiments, the present invention also proposes a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, wherein the program is executed by a processor to implement the control method of the multi-split air conditioning system of the foregoing embodiments.
The computer readable storage medium of the embodiment of the invention controls the opening of the electronic expansion valve of the indoor unit with incapability requirement by executing the stored computer program, thereby reducing the refrigerant flushing sound of the started indoor unit and improving the use experience of users.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through an intermediate. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (13)

1. A control method of a multi-split air conditioning system is characterized by comprising the following steps:
detecting the start of the multi-split air conditioning system;
and controlling the opening degree of an electronic expansion valve of an indoor unit without capacity requirement in the multi-split air conditioning system.
2. The control method of claim 1, wherein the controlling the opening degree of an electronic expansion valve of an indoor unit without capacity demand in the multi-split air conditioning system comprises:
and controlling the electronic expansion valve of the indoor unit with the incapability requirement to be opened to a set opening degree, and recovering to a normal control mode after the electronic expansion valve is continuously set for a set time, wherein the set opening degree is not 0, and the set time is not 0.
3. The control method of claim 1, wherein the controlling the opening degree of an electronic expansion valve of an indoor unit without capacity demand in the multi-split air conditioning system comprises:
detecting that the multi-split air conditioning system meets the condition of entering a refrigerant-media-resistant abnormal sound control mode;
and controlling the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve of the indoor unit with the incapability requirement.
4. The control method according to claim 3, wherein the refrigerant abnormal sound prevention control mode entry condition includes the following condition:
the multi-split air conditioning system is in a refrigeration or dehumidification mode;
the number of indoor units which have the capacity of being required in the multi-split air conditioning system is not more than a set number, and the set number is not 0; and the number of the first and second groups,
the highest damper of the indoor unit with the capacity requirement is a set damper when the indoor unit is started.
5. The control method according to claim 3, characterized by further comprising:
detecting that the multi-split air conditioning system does not meet the entry condition of the anti-cold-medium abnormal sound control mode;
and controlling the electronic expansion valve of the indoor unit with the incapability requirement to recover to a normal control mode.
6. A control device of a multi-split air conditioning system, comprising:
the detection module is used for detecting the starting of the multi-split air conditioning system;
and the control module is used for controlling the opening degree of an electronic expansion valve of an indoor unit without capacity requirement in the multi-split air conditioning system.
7. The control device of claim 6, wherein the control module is specifically configured to:
and controlling the electronic expansion valve of the indoor unit with the incapability requirement to be opened to a set opening degree, and recovering to a normal control mode after the electronic expansion valve is continuously set for a set time, wherein the set opening degree is not 0, and the set time is not 0.
8. The control device of claim 6, wherein the control module is specifically configured to:
detecting that the multi-split air conditioning system meets the condition of entering a refrigerant-media-resistant abnormal sound control mode;
and controlling the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve of the indoor unit with the incapability requirement.
9. The control device according to claim 8, wherein the refrigerant abnormal sound prevention control mode entering condition includes the following condition:
the multi-split air conditioning system is in a refrigeration or dehumidification mode;
the number of indoor units which have the capacity of being required in the multi-split air conditioning system is not more than a set number, and the set number is not 0; and the number of the first and second groups,
the highest damper of the indoor unit with the capacity requirement is a set damper when the indoor unit is started.
10. The control device of claim 8, wherein the control module is further configured to:
detecting that the multi-split air conditioning system does not meet the entry condition of the anti-cold-medium abnormal sound control mode;
and controlling the electronic expansion valve of the indoor unit with the incapability requirement to recover to a normal control mode.
11. A multi-split air conditioning system, comprising: the control device of a multi-split air conditioning system as set forth in any one of claims 6 to 10.
12. An electronic device, comprising: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the processor implementing the control method of the multi-split air conditioning system as set forth in any one of claims 1 to 5 when executing the program.
13. A computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, wherein the program, when executed by a processor, implements a control method of a multi-split air conditioning system as set forth in any one of claims 1 to 5.
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