CN111386977B - Glossy ganoderma is picked and is dug equipment of getting fast with oak section - Google Patents
Glossy ganoderma is picked and is dug equipment of getting fast with oak section Download PDFInfo
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- CN111386977B CN111386977B CN202010278620.7A CN202010278620A CN111386977B CN 111386977 B CN111386977 B CN 111386977B CN 202010278620 A CN202010278620 A CN 202010278620A CN 111386977 B CN111386977 B CN 111386977B
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- 241000222336 Ganoderma Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 240000008397 Ganoderma lucidum Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000001637 Ganoderma lucidum Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000222341 Polyporaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/70—Harvesting
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to excavating equipment, in particular to fast excavating equipment for oak sections for picking lucid ganoderma. The technical problem is how to design the ganoderma lucidum picking oak wood section fast digging and taking equipment which can be more convenient for people to dig and take out oak wood sections, has high working efficiency and avoids the influence of arm ache on subsequent work. The utility model provides a glossy ganoderma is picked and is dug equipment of getting fast with oak section, including the arc bracing piece, the rigid coupling has the connecting rod between two arc bracing piece one sides, the handle install in arc bracing piece one side edge position. According to the invention, the device is placed right above the lucid ganoderma, the pedal is stepped to move downwards, the inserting plate can be inserted into soil and move inwards to clamp and fix the oak section, the connecting frame is pulled to move upwards to drive the inserting plate to move upwards to separate the oak section from the soil, a hand-held tool is not needed to dig out the oak section, the operation is convenient, and the working efficiency is high.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to excavating equipment, in particular to fast excavating equipment for oak sections for picking lucid ganoderma.
Background
Ganoderma lucidum: also called Ruicao, Shenzhi, Xiancao, Yao grass, Huanyang grass, Lingzhiling, fungus glossy ganoderma, Wannian mushroom, Ling grass, red glossy ganoderma, Qiongzhen, etc., is a fruiting body of fungus glossy ganoderma of Polyporaceae. The shape of the mushroom cap is umbrella-shaped, kidney-shaped, semicircular or nearly circular. Ganoderma lucidum is recorded in Ben Cao gang mu compiled by Li Shi Zhen of Ming Dynasty medical scientists. Mainly distributed in Zhejiang, Fujian, Guangdong, Jiangxi, Hunan, Anhui, Guizhou, Heilongjiang, Jilin and other places in China. The lucid ganoderma generally grows in mountain forests with high humidity and dim light, mainly grows on rotten trees or roots of the trees, artificially planted lucid ganoderma is generally planted on oak sections for growing, the oak sections need to be buried in soil for growing the lucid ganoderma, and when the lucid ganoderma needs to be picked, the oak sections need to be dug out of the soil for treating the lucid ganoderma.
At present, dig out the tussah section from soil through manual operation mostly, at first people need hand the instrument of digging and get and insert soil in, pull again and dig out the instrument and dig out tussah section partly, will dig out the instrument again and pull out another position of inserting soil and pry, so the operation is more troublesome, leads to work efficiency low, and the time of digging and getting is long, and people's arm is ache easily, and indirect has influenced subsequent work.
Therefore, the equipment for rapidly digging and taking out the oak sections for picking the lucid ganoderma is particularly needed, which can be used for more conveniently digging and taking out the oak sections by people, has high working efficiency and avoids the influence of arm ache on subsequent work, so as to solve the problems in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that a person needs to move a digging tool to insert into soil at different positions beside an oak section to dig the oak section, the operation is troublesome, the working efficiency is low, the arm of the person is easy to ache, and the subsequent work is influenced, therefore, the technical problem of the invention is that: the utility model provides a can make things convenient for more people to dig the oak section and take out, work efficiency is high, and avoids the glossy ganoderma of arm aching pain influence follow-up work to dig equipment of getting fast with the oak section.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a glossy ganoderma is picked and is dug equipment fast with oak section, including: the handle is arranged at the edge of one side of the arc-shaped supporting rod; the digging assembly is arranged between one part of the two arc-shaped supporting rods far away from the handle and is used for digging and taking out the oak sections from the soil; and the locking assembly is arranged on the digging assembly and used for fixing the digging assembly.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pick assembly comprises: the sliding frame is arranged between the sliding grooves on the two sides in a sliding manner, and at least two sliding blocks are arranged on one side of the arc-shaped supporting rod, which is far away from the handle; the inserting plate capable of clamping and fixing the oak sections is arranged on one side of the sliding block and is parallel to the arc-shaped supporting rod; the vertical rod is arranged on one side of the sliding block far away from the plug board, the tail end of the vertical rod is rotatably connected with a connecting rod, and the tail ends of the two connecting rods are hinged; the first sliding rod is slidably mounted at the hinged position of the two connecting rods, the first sliding sleeve is slidably sleeved on the first sliding rod, and the connecting frame is mounted on one side of the first sliding sleeve; the first spring is sleeved on the first sliding rod, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected with one side of the first sliding sleeve facing the sliding frame, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected with one part of the first sliding rod close to the connecting rod; the u-shaped frame is arranged in the middle of one side of the sliding frame which is horizontal to the inserting plate, one side of the u-shaped frame, which is far away from the sliding frame, is connected with the locking assembly, and the second sliding rod is fixedly connected to one side of the u-shaped frame, which faces the handle; the second sliding sleeve is sleeved on the second sliding rod in a sliding mode, one side, away from the first sliding rod, of the second sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with a pedal, a groove is formed in one side, away from the pedal, of the second sliding sleeve, one side of the second sliding sleeve is fixedly connected with the end portion of the connecting frame, and the second spring is connected between one side, facing the u-shaped frame, of the second sliding sleeve and one side, facing the connecting frame, of the u-shaped frame; the n-shaped frame is arranged between the two parts of the u-shaped frame, and two third sliding rods are slidably connected to one part of the n-shaped frame, which is far away from the u-shaped frame, in a penetrating manner; the clamping block matched with the groove on the second sliding sleeve is arranged between the end parts of the two third sliding rods far away from the first sliding rod, a third spring is connected between one side of the clamping block facing the connecting rod and one side of the n-shaped frame facing the second sliding rod, and the third spring is sleeved on the third sliding rods; the first contact rod is arranged between the end parts of the two third sliding rods far away from the clamping block; the wedge, be two at least with first contact lever complex wedge quantity, it is installed in keeping away from the handle two arc bracing pieces one side, it is close to the picture peg.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the locking assembly comprises: the L-shaped rod is arranged on one side, away from the sliding frame, outside the u-shaped frame, and a clamping rod capable of fixing the pedal is slidably arranged at the tail end of the L-shaped rod; the fourth spring is sleeved on the clamping rod, one end of the fourth spring is fixedly connected with one side, facing the inside of the L-shaped rod of the second sliding rod, of the fourth spring, and the other end of the fourth spring is fixedly connected with one part, close to the second sliding rod, of the clamping rod; and a clamping groove is formed in one side of the pedal far away from the second sliding sleeve and matched with the clamping rod.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention further comprises an auxiliary assembly, the auxiliary assembly comprising: the side, away from the handle and the arc-shaped support rod, of the inserting plate is symmetrically provided with grooves, and the rotating rod is hinged to the side, away from the handle, of the groove; the second n-type rod is slidably connected to one side, close to the groove, in the inserting plate in a penetrating mode, the end portion of the second n-type rod penetrates through the inserting plate and is located in the groove, and the second n-type rod is matched with the rotating rod; the first fixing ring is fixedly sleeved at two parts of the second n-shaped rod far away from the groove, and a sixth spring is connected between one side of the first fixing ring facing the groove and one side of the first fixing ring far away from the handle in the inserting plate; the third n-type rod is slidably connected to one side of the inserting plate close to the second n-type rod in a penetrating manner, and two ends of the tail of the third n-type rod penetrate through the inserting plate and are positioned in the grooves to be matched with the rotating rod; the second fixing ring is fixedly sleeved at two parts of the third n-shaped rod far away from the rotating rod, and a seventh spring is connected between one side of the second fixing ring facing the groove and one side of the second fixing ring far away from the handle in the inserting plate; the number of the first guide sleeves is at least two, the first guide sleeves are arranged on one side, far away from the second n-shaped rod, in the inserting plate, and the pressing rods are in sliding penetrating connection with the first guide sleeves; the first n-type rod is arranged at the end part of the pressure rod facing the rotating rod, a second guide sleeve is arranged between the two inner sides of the first n-type rod far away from the pressure rod, the guide rod is in sliding penetrating connection with the second guide sleeve, and the end part of the guide rod facing the rotating rod is in contact fit with the second n-type rod; the fifth spring is sleeved on the guide rod, one end of the fifth spring is fixedly connected with one side of the second guide sleeve facing the second n-shaped rod, and the other end of the fifth spring is fixedly connected with one part of the guide rod close to the second n-shaped rod; the contact block is arranged on one side of the second guide sleeve and corresponds to the third n-type rod; the second contact bars, the quantity of second contact bar is two at least, and it installs in towards the arc bracing piece first sliding sleeve both sides, just the second contact bar still with the depression bar cooperation.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the middle parts of the sides of the left and right side inserting plates, which are far away from the arc-shaped supporting rods, are provided with holes at intervals, and the holes can increase the friction force between the inserting plates and the oak sections.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. through placing this device directly over the glossy ganoderma, step on footboard downwardly moving again, can make the picture peg insert in the soil and inwardly move and press from both sides the tussah wood section tight fixed, pull the link rebound again and make the picture peg drive the tussah wood section rebound and break away from with soil, need not the handheld instrument of people and dig out the tussah wood section, convenient operation, work efficiency is high.
2. Through the effect of locking the subassembly, can press from both sides the fastening with the tussah wood section at the picture peg regularly with the footboard fixed, so need not the people and steps on the footboard all the time, make things convenient for people to make the picture peg drive the tussah wood section and remove outside soil.
3. Through the effect of auxiliary assembly, can further make better drive the tussah section of picture peg remove outside soil, avoid the tussah section to break away from with the picture peg and lead to can not break away from with soil.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of part a of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of part B of the present invention.
The parts are labeled as follows: 1. arc-shaped supporting rod, 2, connecting rod, 3, handle, 4, digging component, 401, inserting plate, 402, sliding block, 403, sliding frame, 404, vertical rod, 405, connecting rod, 406, sliding groove, 407, first sliding rod, 408, first sliding sleeve, 409, first spring, 410, u-shaped frame, 411, second sliding rod, 412, second sliding sleeve, 413, connecting frame, 414, second spring, 415, pedal, 416, n-shaped frame, 417, third sliding rod, 418, clamping block, 419, third spring, 420, first contact rod, 421, wedge block, 5, locking component, 501, clamping groove, 502, clamping rod, 503, fourth spring, 504, L-shaped rod, 6, auxiliary component, 601, second contact rod, 602, pressing rod, 603, first guide sleeve, 604, first n-shaped rod, 605, second guide sleeve, 606, contact block, 607, guide rod, fifth spring, 609, second n-shaped rod, 610, first fixing ring, 611. a sixth spring, 612, a third n-type rod, 613, a second fixing ring, 614, a seventh spring, 615, a rotating rod, 616 and a groove.
Detailed Description
It is to be noted that, in the case of the different described embodiments, identical components are provided with the same reference numerals or the same component names, wherein the disclosure contained in the entire description can be transferred to identical components having the same reference numerals or the same component names in a meaningful manner. The positional references selected in the description, such as upper, lower, lateral, etc., refer also to the directly described and illustrated figures and are to be read into the new position in the sense of a change in position.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-2, a ganoderma lucidum is picked and is dug equipment with oak section fast, including arc bracing piece 1, connecting rod 2, handle 3, dig and get subassembly 4 and locking Assembly 5, the rigid coupling has connecting rod 2 between the upper portion of left and right sides arc bracing piece 1 medial surface, is equipped with between the left and right sides arc bracing piece 1 lower part and digs and get subassembly 4, is equipped with locking Assembly 5 on digging and getting subassembly 4, and the rigid coupling has handle 3 on left and right sides arc bracing piece 1 leading flank upper portion.
The digging component 4 comprises an inserting plate 401, a sliding block 402, a sliding frame 403, a vertical rod 404, a connecting rod 405, a first sliding rod 407, a first sliding sleeve 408, a first spring 409, a u-shaped frame 410, a second sliding rod 411, a second sliding sleeve 412, a connecting frame 413, a second spring 414, a pedal 415, an n-shaped frame 416, a third sliding rod 417, a fixture block 418, a third spring 419, a first contact rod 420 and a wedge block 421, wherein the lower parts of the rear sides of the left and right arc-shaped support rods 1 are provided with sliding grooves 406, the sliding frame 403 is arranged between the sliding grooves 406 at the left and right sides in a sliding manner, the sliding block 402 is arranged at the left and right sides in the sliding frame 403 in a sliding manner, the front side of the sliding block 402 is fixedly connected with the inserting plate 401 capable of clamping oak segments, the rear side of the sliding block 402 is fixedly connected with the vertical rod 404, the upper part at the rear side of the vertical rod 404 is rotatably connected with the connecting rod 405 at the left and right sides, the connecting rod 405 is hinged with the first sliding rod 407 in a sliding manner, a first sliding sleeve 408 is slidably arranged on the first sliding rod 407, a first spring 409 is wound between the bottom of the first sliding sleeve 408 and the inner bottom of the first sliding rod 407, a connecting frame 413 is fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the first sliding sleeve 408, a u-shaped frame 410 is fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the sliding frame 403, the outer front side of the u-shaped frame 410 is fixedly connected to the locking assembly 5, a second sliding rod 411 is fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the top of the u-shaped frame 410, a second sliding sleeve 412 is slidably arranged on the second sliding sleeve 411, a second spring 414 is connected between the bottom of the second sliding sleeve 412 and the top of the u-shaped frame 410, a pedal 415 is fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the second sliding sleeve 412, the pedal 415 is matched with the locking assembly 5, a groove is further formed in the middle of the rear side of the second sliding sleeve 412, an n-shaped frame 416 is fixedly connected between the left and right parts of the u-shaped frame 410, two third sliding rods 417 are slidably arranged in the middle of the upper part of the n-shaped frame 416, a fixture block 418 is fixedly connected between the front ends of the left and right third sliding rods 417, the fixture block 418 is positioned in the groove on the second sliding sleeve 412 and is matched with the groove, a third spring 419 is connected between the rear side surface of the fixture block 418 and the front side surface of the n-shaped frame 416, the third spring 419 is sleeved on the third sliding rod 417, a first contact rod 420 is fixedly connected between the rear ends of the third sliding rods 417 on the left side and the right side, the left side and the right side of the second sliding sleeve 412 are fixedly connected with the lower part of the connecting frame 413, wedge blocks 421 are fixedly connected with the lower parts of the front side surfaces of the arc-shaped support rods 1 on the left side and the right side, and the wedge blocks 421 are matched with the first contact rod 420.
The locking assembly 5 comprises a clamping rod 502, a fourth spring 503 and an L-shaped rod 504, the L-shaped rod 504 is installed in the middle of the outer front side face of the u-shaped frame 410, the clamping rod 502 is arranged at the top end of the L-shaped rod 504 in a sliding mode, the fourth spring 503 is wound between the rear portion of the clamping rod 502 and the inner front side face of the L-shaped rod 504, a clamping groove 501 is formed in the middle of the front side face of the pedal 415, and the clamping rod 502 is matched with the clamping groove 501.
Firstly, an operator holds the handle 3 to place the device over the lucid ganoderma, then treads the digging component 4 to move downwards, the digging component 4 moves downwards to be inserted into soil, and continues to tread the digging component 4 to move downwards to a proper position, the locking component 5 fixes the digging component 4, namely, the oak section is clamped by the digging component 4, the digging component 4 can be pulled to move upwards, the digging component 4 moves upwards to drive the oak section to move upwards, the oak section moves upwards to drive the lucid ganoderma to move upwards, when the oak section moves upwards to be separated from the soil, the digging component 4 stops being pulled, the digging component 4 is pulled to loosen the locking component 5, the digging component 4 is loosened to reset to loosen the oak section, and the operator can take the oak section up to perform subsequent treatment on the lucid ganoderma.
When the device is placed right above the lucid ganoderma, an operator can step on the pedal 415 to move downwards, the pedal 415 moves downwards to drive the second sliding sleeve 412 to move downwards, the second sliding sleeve 412 moves downwards to drive the clamping block 418 to move downwards, the clamping block 418 moves downwards to drive the n-shaped frame 416 to move downwards through the third sliding rod 417, the n-shaped frame 416 moves downwards to drive the u-shaped frame 410 to move downwards, the u-shaped frame 410 moves downwards to drive the sliding frame 403 to move downwards, the sliding frame 403 moves downwards to drive the sliding block 402 to move downwards, the sliding block 402 moves downwards to drive the inserting plate 401 to move downwards, the inserting plate 401 moves downwards to be inserted into soil, meanwhile, the third sliding rod 417 moves downwards to drive the first contact rod 420 to move downwards, when the sliding block 402 moves downwards to the maximum stroke, the sliding frame 403 stops moving downwards, at the moment, the first contact rod 420 contacts with the wedge block 421, and the wedge block 421 enables the first contact rod 420 to move backwards, the first contact rod 420 moves backwards to drive the third slide rod 417 to move backwards, the third slide rod 417 moves backwards to drive the latch 418 to move backwards, the third spring 419 compresses, the latch 418 moves backwards to disengage from the slot on the second sliding sleeve 412, the pedal 415 is continuously stepped to move downwards to drive the second sliding sleeve 412 to move downwards, the second spring 414 compresses, the second sliding sleeve 412 moves downwards to drive the connecting frame 413 to move downwards, the connecting frame 413 moves downwards to drive the first sliding sleeve 408 to move downwards, the first sliding sleeve 408 moves downwards to drive the first slide rod 407 through the first spring 409, the first slide rod 407 moves downwards to drive the vertical rod 404 to move inwards through the connecting rod 405, the vertical rod 404 moves inwards to drive the insert plate 401 to move inwards through the sliding block 402, the insert plate 401 moves inwards to contact with the oak segment to clamp the oak segment, the first sliding sleeve 408 moves downwards continuously to compress the first spring 409, and when the pedal 415 moves downwards to contact with the locking assembly 5, the locking assembly 5 fixes the pedal 415, so that the inserting plate 401 is fixed, an operator can pull the connecting frame 413 to move upwards, and then drive the inserting plate 401 to move upwards to drive the oak section to move upwards to be separated from the soil, meanwhile, the first contact rod 420 moves upwards to be separated from the wedge block 421, due to the action of the third spring 419, the fixture block 418 moves forwards to drive the first contact rod 420 to move forwards to reset through the third slide rod 417, after the oak section is completely separated from the soil, the first contact rod 420 drives the fixture block 418 to move backwards for a certain distance through the third slide rod 417, and then the locking assembly 5 is pulled to loosen the pedal 415, due to the action of the second spring 414, the second sliding sleeve 412 drives the pedal 415 to move upwards to reset, the first contact rod 420 is loosened, due to the action of the third spring 419, the fixture block 418 moves forwards to be clamped into the groove of the second sliding sleeve 412 to fix the pedal, and simultaneously, due to the action of the first spring 409, the first sliding sleeve 408 moves upwards to reset and drives the first sliding rod 407 to move upwards to reset, the inserting plate 401 also moves outwards to reset and loosens the oak section, and an operator can take up the oak section to perform subsequent treatment on the lucid ganoderma.
When the pedal 415 moves downwards, the pedal 415 also drives the card slot 501 to move downwards, the pedal 415 moves downwards and slides over the card rod 502 to enable the card slot 501 to be opposite to the card rod 502, the card rod 502 moves backwards and is inserted into the card slot 501 under the action of the fourth spring 503, the card rod 502 is matched with the card slot 501 to fix the pedal 415, that is, the inserting plate 401 clamps and fixes the oak wood, and an operator pulls the connecting frame 413 to enable the inserting plate 401 to drive the oak wood to move upwards to be separated from soil. When the oak wood segment is completely separated from the soil and the fixture block 418 moves backwards to a proper position, the fixture rod 502 is pulled to move forwards to be separated from the fixture groove 501, the fourth spring 503 is compressed, the second sliding sleeve 412 moves upwards to drive the pedal 415 to move upwards for resetting under the action of the second spring 414, the fixture rod 502 is loosened, and the fixture rod 502 moves backwards for resetting under the action of the fourth spring 503.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1, 3, 6 and 7, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 mainly in that the present embodiment further includes an auxiliary assembly 6, the auxiliary assembly 6 includes a second contact rod 601, a pressure rod 602, a first guide sleeve 603, a first n-shaped rod 604, a second guide sleeve 605, a contact block 606, a guide rod 607, a fifth spring 608, a second n-shaped rod 609, a first fixing ring 610, a sixth spring 611, a third n-shaped rod 612, a second fixing ring 613, a seventh spring 614 and a rotation rod 615, the front and rear sides of the lower portion of the right side surface of the left side insert plate 401 and the front and rear sides of the lower portion of the left side insert plate 401 are all provided with a groove 616, the left side of the bottom of the left groove 616 and the right side of the bottom of the right groove 616 are hinged with the rotation rod 615, the left side of the upper portion of the inner side surface of the left side insert plate 401 and the upper portion of the inner side surface of the right side insert plate 401 are both fixedly connected with the first guide sleeve 603, the pressure rod 602 is slidably provided in the first guide sleeve 603, a first n-shaped rod 604 is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the pressure lever 602, a second guide sleeve 605 is fixedly connected between the lower parts of the front side surface and the rear side surface in the first n-shaped rod 604, a guide rod 607 is arranged in the second guide sleeve 605 in an inward sliding manner, a fifth spring 608 is wound between the bottom in the guide rod 607 and the bottom of the second guide sleeve 605, contact blocks 606 are fixedly connected to the inner side surfaces of the second guide sleeves 605 on the left side and the right side, a second n-shaped rod 609 is arranged on the left side of the bottom in the left inserting plate 401 and the right side of the bottom in the right inserting plate 401 in a sliding manner, the bottom of the second n-shaped rod 609 is positioned in a groove 616, first fixing rings 610 are fixedly connected to the upper sides of the front side and the rear side of the second n-shaped rod 609, a sixth spring 611 is connected between the bottom of the first fixing rings 610 and the bottom in the inserting plate 401, the sixth spring 611 is sleeved on the second n-shaped rod 609, the outer top of the second n-shaped rod 609 is in contact and matched with the bottom of the guide rod 607, a third n-shaped rod 612 is arranged in a sliding manner on the right side of the bottom in the left inserting plate 401 and the right side of the bottom in the right inserting plate 401, the bottom end of the third n-shaped rod 612 is located in the groove 616, the upper sides of the front and back parts of the third n-shaped rod 612 are fixedly connected with a second fixing ring 613, a seventh spring 614 is connected between the bottom of the second fixing ring 613 and the bottom in the insert plate 401, the seventh spring 614 is sleeved on the third n-shaped rod 612, the third n-shaped rod 612 is further matched with a rotating rod 615, the left and right sides of the first sliding sleeve 408 are fixedly connected with second contact rods 601, and the second contact rods 601 are located above the pressure rod 602 and are matched with the pressure rod.
Holes are uniformly formed in the middle of the outer right side face of the left side inserting plate 401 and the middle of the outer left side face of the right side inserting plate 401 at intervals, and the friction force between the inserting plate 401 and the oak wood section can be increased through the holes.
When the inserting plate 401 is inserted into soil and the first sliding sleeve 408 moves downwards, the first sliding sleeve 408 also drives the second contact rod 601 to move downwards, the second contact rod 601 moves downwards to contact with the pressing rod 602, the second contact rod 601 drives the pressing rod 602 to move downwards, the pressing rod 602 moves downwards to drive the first n-shaped rod 604 to move downwards, because the elastic force of the fifth spring 608 is larger than that of the sixth spring 611, the first n-shaped rod 604 moves downwards to drive the second guide sleeve 605 to move downwards, the second guide sleeve 605 moves downwards to drive the guide rod 607 to move downwards, the guide rod 607 moves downwards to drive the second n-shaped rod 609 to move downwards, the sixth spring 611 compresses, the second n-shaped rod 609 moves downwards to drive the rotating rod 615 to swing downwards, when the second n-shaped rod 609 moves downwards to the maximum stroke, the second n-shaped rod 609 and the guide rod 607 stop moving, the second guide sleeve 605 continues to move downwards, the fifth spring 608 compresses, the second guide sleeve 608 moves downwards to drive the contact block 605 to move downwards, the first contact rod 420 moves downwards to be in contact with the third n-shaped rod 612, the first contact rod 420 drives the third n-shaped rod 612 to move downwards, the seventh spring 614 is compressed, the third n-shaped rod 612 moves downwards to be in contact with the rotating rod 615, the third n-shaped rod 612 drives the rotating rod 615 to continuously swing downwards, the rotating rod 615 continuously swings downwards to the outside of the groove 616, after the pedal 415 is fixed, the pressing rod 602 stops moving downwards, the rotating rod 615 also stops swinging downwards, the connecting frame 413 is pulled to enable the plug board 401 to move upwards to drive the oak segments to move upwards, and meanwhile, the plug board 401 drives the oak segments to move upwards to the outside of the soil through the rotating rod 615. When the oak segment completely moves out of the soil and the pedal 415 moves upward to reset, the first sliding sleeve 408 drives the second contact rod 601 to move upward to reset, due to the action of the sixth spring 611, the second n-shaped rod 609 moves upward to reset and drives the guide rod 607 to move upward to reset, due to the action of the fifth spring 608, the second guide sleeve 605 moves upward to drive the first n-shaped rod 604 to move upward to reset, the first n-shaped rod 604 resets and drives the press rod 602 to move upward to reset, meanwhile, the second guide sleeve 605 also drives the contact block 606 to move upward to reset, due to the action of the seventh spring 614, the third n-shaped rod 612 moves upward to reset, and the operator pushes the rotary rod 615 to swing upward to reset again. Therefore, the inserting plate 401 can better drive the oak sections to move upwards to be separated from the soil, and the oak sections are prevented from being separated from the inserting plate 401.
While the disclosure has been described with respect to a limited number of embodiments, those skilled in the art, having benefit of this disclosure, will appreciate that various other embodiments can be devised which do not depart from the scope of the invention as disclosed herein. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should be limited only by the attached claims.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a glossy ganoderma is picked and is dug equipment of getting fast with oak section, characterized by, including:
the device comprises arc-shaped supporting rods (1), connecting rods (2) and a handle (3), wherein the connecting rods (2) are fixedly connected between one sides of the two arc-shaped supporting rods (1), and the handle (3) is arranged at the edge position of one side of each arc-shaped supporting rod (1);
the digging component (4) is arranged between the lower parts of the two arc-shaped supporting rods (1) far away from the handle (3) and is used for digging and taking out the oak sections from the soil;
the locking assembly (5) is arranged on the digging assembly (4) and is used for fixing the digging assembly (4);
the digging component (4) comprises:
the handle comprises sliding blocks (402), sliding frames (403) and sliding grooves (406), wherein the sliding grooves (406) are formed in one sides, far away from the handle (3), of the left arc-shaped supporting rod and the right arc-shaped supporting rod (1), the sliding frames (403) are placed between the sliding grooves (406) on the left side and the right side in a sliding mode, the number of the sliding blocks (402) is at least two, and the sliding blocks (402) are placed in the sliding frames (403) in a sliding mode;
the inserting plate (401) can clamp and fix oak sections and is arranged on one side of the sliding block (402), and the inserting plate (401) is parallel to the arc-shaped supporting rod (1);
the plug board is characterized by comprising a vertical rod (404) and a connecting rod (405), wherein the vertical rod (404) is arranged on one side, far away from the plug board (401), of the sliding block (402), the connecting rod (405) is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the rear side of the vertical rod (404), and the tail ends of the connecting rods (405) on the left side and the right side are hinged;
the sliding device comprises a first sliding rod (407), a first sliding sleeve (408) and a connecting frame (413), wherein the first sliding rod (407) is installed at the hinged position of the connecting rod (405) on the left side and the right side, the first sliding sleeve (408) is sleeved on the first sliding rod (407) in a sliding mode, and the connecting frame (413) is installed in the middle of the front side face of the first sliding sleeve (408);
the first spring (409) is sleeved on the first sliding rod (407), one end of the first spring (409) is fixedly connected with one side, facing the sliding frame (403), of the first sliding sleeve (408), and the other end of the first spring (409) is fixedly connected with one end, close to the hinged position of the connecting rod (405), of the first sliding rod (407);
the U-shaped frame (410) is installed in the middle of one side of the sliding frame (403) on the same side with the inserting plate (401), one side, far away from the sliding frame (403), of the U-shaped frame (410) is connected with the locking assembly (5), and the second sliding rod (411) is fixedly connected to one side, facing the handle (3), of the U-shaped frame (410);
the second sliding sleeve (412) is slidably sleeved on the second sliding rod (411), one side, far away from the first sliding rod (407), of the second sliding sleeve (412) is fixedly connected with the pedal (415), one side, far away from the pedal (415), of the second sliding sleeve (412) is provided with a groove, the left side and the right side of the second sliding sleeve (412) are fixedly connected with the lower portion of the connecting frame (413), and the second spring (414) is connected between one side, facing the u-shaped frame (410), of the second sliding sleeve (412) and one side, facing the connecting frame (413), of the u-shaped frame (410);
the device comprises an n-shaped frame (416) and third sliding rods (417), wherein the n-shaped frame (416) is installed between the left part and the right part of the u-shaped frame (410), and two third sliding rods (417) are connected between the upper parts, far away from the u-shaped frame (410), of the n-shaped frame (416) in a sliding mode in a penetrating mode;
a fixture block (418) and a third spring (419), wherein the fixture block (418) matched with the groove on the second sliding sleeve (412) is installed between the end parts of the two third sliding rods (417) far away from the first sliding rod (407), the third spring (419) is connected between one side of the fixture block (418) facing the connecting rod (405) and one side of the n-shaped frame (416) facing the second sliding rod (411), and the third spring (419) is sleeved on the third sliding rods (417);
a first contact lever (420), the first contact lever (420) being mounted between the ends of the two third sliding bars (417) remote from the latch (418);
the number of the wedge blocks (421) matched with the first contact rod (420) is at least two, the wedge blocks (421) are installed on the sides, away from the handle (3), of the left arc-shaped support rod and the right arc-shaped support rod (1), and the wedge blocks (421) are close to the inserting plate (401);
the locking assembly (5) comprises:
the pedal fixing device comprises a clamping rod (502) and an L-shaped rod (504), wherein the L-shaped rod (504) is installed on one side, away from a sliding frame (403), of the u-shaped frame (410), and the clamping rod (502) capable of fixing the pedal (415) is placed at the top end of the L-shaped rod (504) in a sliding mode;
the fourth spring (503) is sleeved on the clamping rod (502), one end of the fourth spring (503) is fixedly connected with the inner side, facing the second sliding rod (411), of the L-shaped rod (504), and the other end of the fourth spring is fixedly connected with one end, close to the second sliding rod (411), of the clamping rod (502);
the clamping groove (501) is formed in one side, away from the second sliding sleeve (412), of the pedal (415), and the clamping groove (501) is matched with the clamping rod (502).
2. The rapid tussah log section digging device for picking up lucid ganoderma as claimed in claim 1, wherein the device further comprises an auxiliary component (6), the auxiliary component (6) comprises:
the inserting plate comprises grooves (616) and rotating rods (615), wherein the grooves (616) are symmetrically formed in one side, away from the handle (3) and the arc-shaped supporting rod (1), of the inserting plate (401) on the left side and the right side, and the rotating rods (615) are hinged to the left side of the bottom of the groove (616) on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the groove (616) on the right side;
a second n-type rod (609), wherein the second n-type rod (609) is slidably penetrated on the inner side of the inserting plate (401) close to the groove (616), the end part of the second n-type rod (609) penetrates through the inserting plate (401) and enters the groove (616), and the second n-type rod (609) is matched with the rotating rod (615);
the first fixing ring (610) is fixedly sleeved on the front portion and the rear portion of the second n-shaped rod (609) far away from the groove (616), and the sixth spring (611) is connected between one side, facing the groove (616), of the first fixing ring (610) and one inner side, far away from the handle (3), of the inserting plate (401);
the third n-type rod (612) is slidably penetrated and connected to one side, close to the second n-type rod (609), of the inserting plate (401), and two ends of the bottom of the third n-type rod (612) penetrate through the inserting plate (401) to enter the groove (616) and are matched with the rotating rod (615);
the second fixing ring (613) and the seventh spring (614), the second fixing ring (613) is fixedly sleeved on the front part and the rear part of the third n-shaped rod (612) far away from the rotating rod (615), and the seventh spring (614) is connected between one side of the second fixing ring (613) facing the groove (616) and one inner side of the inserting plate (401) far away from the handle (3);
the number of the first guide sleeves (603) is at least two, the first guide sleeves (603) are mounted on the inner side, away from the second n-type rod (609), of the inserting plate (401), and the pressing rod (602) is slidably connected in the first guide sleeves (603);
the device comprises a first n-type rod (604), a second guide sleeve (605) and a guide rod (607), wherein the first n-type rod (604) is arranged at the end part of the pressure rod (602) facing to a rotating rod (615), the second guide sleeve (605) is arranged between the lower parts of the front side surface and the rear side surface of the first n-type rod (604) far away from the pressure rod (602), the guide rod (607) is in sliding penetrating connection in the second guide sleeve (605), and the end part of the guide rod (607) facing to the rotating rod (615) is in contact fit with the second n-type rod (609);
the fifth spring (608) is sleeved on the guide rod (607), one end of the fifth spring (608) is fixedly connected with one side, facing the second n-shaped rod (609), of the second guide sleeve (605), and the other end of the fifth spring (608) is fixedly connected with one end, close to the second n-shaped rod (609), of the guide rod (607);
the contact block (606), the contact block (606) is installed on one side of the second guide sleeve (605), and the contact block (606) corresponds to the third n-type rod (612);
the number of the second contact rods (601) is at least two, the second contact rods (601) are installed on the first sliding sleeve (408) towards two sides of the arc-shaped support rod (1), and the second contact rods (601) are also matched with the pressing rod (602).
3. The oak section fast digging device for picking up lucid ganoderma according to claim 2, wherein the oak section fast digging device comprises:
the middle parts of the sides, far away from the arc-shaped supporting rods (1), of the inserting plates (401) are spaced at intervals, and the holes can increase the friction force between the inserting plates (401) and the oak sections.
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Effective date of registration: 20211228 Address after: 427000 Kesai square, Sangzhi County, Zhangjiajie City, Hunan Province Applicant after: Zhangjiajie Ruixiang fungus industry Co.,Ltd. Address before: 330002 room 108, unit B, building 1, Hengmao international Huacheng, No. 205, Guangchang South Road, Xihu District, Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province Applicant before: Ye Chun |
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