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CN111370889B - Peripherals - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN111370889B
CN111370889B CN201811605931.9A CN201811605931A CN111370889B CN 111370889 B CN111370889 B CN 111370889B CN 201811605931 A CN201811605931 A CN 201811605931A CN 111370889 B CN111370889 B CN 111370889B
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China
Prior art keywords
electronic device
signal
peripheral device
connector
processing unit
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CN201811605931.9A
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CN111370889A (en
Inventor
卢贺隆
周宏任
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Dexin Corp
Dexin Electronic Ltd
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Dexin Corp
Dexin Electronic Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/77Coupling devices for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures
    • H01R12/78Coupling devices for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures connecting to other flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/40Securing contact members in or to a base or case; Insulating of contact members
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/502Bases; Cases composed of different pieces

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  • Power Sources (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供了一种周边装置。周边装置包括一周边装置主体以及一连接器模块。连接器模块包括一处理单元、一储能单元以及一连接器母座。连接器母座为一A型通用串行总线端口母座。连接器母座包括一电源正极、一电源负极、一信号正极、以及一信号负极。当连接器模块通过连接器母座以及一传输线材连接一电子装置时,处理单元通过信号正极以及信号负极,传送一通知信号至电子装置,以通知电子装置不需要供电给周边装置。

Figure 201811605931

The present invention provides a peripheral device. The peripheral device includes a peripheral device body and a connector module. The connector module includes a processing unit, an energy storage unit and a connector female seat. The connector socket is a type A universal serial bus port socket. The connector base includes a power positive pole, a power supply negative pole, a signal positive pole, and a signal negative pole. When the connector module is connected to an electronic device through the connector socket and a transmission wire, the processing unit transmits a notification signal to the electronic device through the positive signal and the negative signal to notify the electronic device that no power supply is required to the peripheral device.

Figure 201811605931

Description

Peripheral device
Technical Field
The present invention relates to a peripheral device, and more particularly, to a peripheral device having a master-slave mode recognition function for a female connector housing.
Background
However, if a mobile phone or a tablet computer is to control a peripheral device in a Master mode (Master mode), a specific otg (on the go) wire is required, which includes five wires and a connector port having five output terminals, wherein a signal terminal is provided in addition to the common terminals of the USB, such as a power source positive terminal, a power source negative terminal, a signal positive terminal and a signal negative terminal. The purchase and storage of the wire is a major problem for the user.
Therefore, it is a significant issue in the industry to provide a peripheral device that reduces the cost of purchasing wires for users.
Disclosure of Invention
The problems to be solved by the invention are:
the invention discloses a peripheral device of a connector female seat with the function of identifying master-slave relationship, which is characterized by comprising: a peripheral device body; and a connector module disposed on the peripheral device body, wherein the connector module includes: a processing unit; the energy storage unit is electrically connected with the processing unit and provides electric energy for the processing unit; the connector female seat is electrically connected with the processing unit, is an A-type universal serial bus port female seat and comprises a power supply anode, a power supply cathode, a signal anode and a signal cathode; when the connector module is connected with an electronic device through the power positive electrode, the power negative electrode, the signal positive electrode, the signal negative electrode and a transmission wire of the connector female socket, the processing unit transmits a notification signal to the electronic device through the signal positive electrode and the signal negative electrode so as to notify the electronic device that power supply for the peripheral device is not required.
Preferably, the transmission wire is a four-core wire.
Preferably, when the connector module is connected to the electronic device through the power positive electrode, the power negative electrode, the signal positive electrode, the signal negative electrode and the transmission wire of the connector female socket, the electronic device is in a host mode.
Preferably, the electronic device is switched from a slave mode to the master mode; wherein, a user can read data of the peripheral device through the electronic device.
Preferably, the energy storage unit includes a battery, a super capacitor, or a dc transformer module.
Preferably, the peripheral device includes a keyboard, a mouse pad, and a wearable electronic device.
Preferably, the electronic device comprises a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a smart watch, and a wearable electronic device.
The invention also discloses a peripheral device with a connector module for identifying master-slave relationship, which is characterized by comprising: a peripheral device body; and a connector module disposed on the peripheral device body, wherein the connector module includes: a processing unit; the energy storage unit is electrically connected with the processing unit and provides electric energy for the processing unit; the connector female seat is electrically connected with the processing unit, is an A-type universal serial bus port female seat and comprises a power supply anode, a power supply cathode, a signal anode and a signal cathode; when the connector module is connected with an electronic device through the power positive electrode, the power negative electrode, the signal positive electrode, the signal negative electrode and a transmission wire of the connector female socket, the processing unit transmits a notification signal to the electronic device through the signal positive electrode and the signal negative electrode so as to notify the electronic device to switch from a slave mode to a master mode.
Preferably, when the connector module is connected to the electronic device through the power positive electrode, the power negative electrode, the signal positive electrode, the signal negative electrode, and the transmission wire of the connector module, the peripheral device provides the notification signal to the electronic device through the signal positive electrode.
In summary, the peripheral device of the embodiment of the invention can realize the function of otg (on the go) by using the connector module with the identification master-slave mode in combination with the general four-core transmission line, thereby greatly reducing the cost of purchasing wires by users.
For a better understanding of the nature and technical content of the present invention, reference should be made to the following detailed description of the invention, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, which are set forth to illustrate, but are not to be construed to limit the scope of the invention.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a peripheral device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view illustrating an embodiment of a peripheral device electrically connected to an electronic device through a transmission wire.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view illustrating another peripheral device electrically connected to an electronic device through a transmission wire according to an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
The peripheral device will be described in at least one embodiment with reference to the drawings, however, the following embodiments are not intended to limit the disclosure. In the following description, an electronic component having two or more terminals is described with a pin mark as its pin if it has a special mark, and a two-terminal electronic component disposed in the lateral direction has a left terminal as a first end and a right terminal as a second end if it has no special mark. If the two-terminal electronic component is vertically arranged, the upper terminal is used as the first terminal, and the lower terminal is used as the second terminal.
[ embodiment of the peripheral device of the present invention ]
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a peripheral device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a schematic view illustrating an embodiment of a peripheral device electrically connected to an electronic device through a transmission wire.
In the present embodiment, the peripheral device 1 includes a peripheral device body 10 and a connector module 11. The connector module 11 is provided on the peripheral device body 10.
In the present embodiment, the peripheral device main body 10 is a mouse pad, and in other embodiments, the peripheral device main body 10 may be other peripheral devices, such as: mouse, keyboard, touch pad, or handwriting pad, etc.
The connector module 11 includes a processing unit 111, a female connector base 112, and an energy storage unit 113.
The energy storage unit 113 is electrically connected to the processing unit 111, and is configured to provide electric energy to the processing unit 111. The female connector base 112 is electrically connected to the processing unit 111.
In the present embodiment, the connector female housing 112 is an a-type usb port female housing. The female connector housing 112 includes a positive power terminal (not shown), a negative power terminal (not shown), a positive signal terminal (not shown), and a negative signal terminal (not shown).
When the connector module 11 is connected to an electronic device 3 through a power positive electrode (not shown), a power negative electrode (not shown), a signal positive electrode (not shown), and a signal negative electrode (not shown) of the connector female housing 112 and a transmission wire 2, the processing unit 111 detects whether the electronic device 3 is in a master mode or a slave mode. In this embodiment, the negative signal (not shown) is a ground terminal.
If the connector module 11 is connected to an electronic device 3 through the power positive electrode (not shown), the power negative electrode (not shown), the signal positive electrode (not shown), and the signal negative electrode (not shown) of the connector female housing 112 and a transmission wire 2, the electronic device 3 is in the slave mode, and the processing unit 111 transmits a notification signal to the electronic device 3 through the signal positive electrode (not shown) and the signal negative electrode (not shown), so that the electronic device 3 is switched from the slave mode to the master mode. Further, the notification electronic device 3 does not need to supply power to the peripheral device 1.
That is, when the connector module 11 is connected to the electronic device 3 through the power positive electrode (not shown), the power negative electrode (not shown), the signal positive electrode (not shown), the signal negative electrode (not shown) and the transmission wire 2 of the connector female housing 112, the electronic device 3 is in a host mode.
In the present embodiment, the processing unit 111 transmits the notification signal to the electronic device 3 through the signal positive pole (not shown) and the signal negative pole (not shown) of the connector female socket 112 by using a first customized communication protocol.
In the present embodiment, the peripheral device 1 includes a keyboard, a mouse pad, a touch pad, a handwriting pad and a wearable electronic device, which is not limited in the present invention. The electronic device 3 includes a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a smart watch, and a wearable electronic device, which is not limited in the present invention.
In the host mode (Master mode), a user can read data from the peripheral device 1 through the electronic device 3. Or the user can send the control signal to the electronic device 3 through the peripheral device 1. For example, in the embodiment, when the peripheral device 1 is a mouse or a keyboard, and the electronic device 3 is electrically connected to the peripheral device 1, the peripheral device 1 can send a control signal to the electronic device 3 for moving a cursor or inputting information.
The transmission wire 2 includes a first connection module 2A, a wire body 20 and a second connection module 2B. The first connection module 2A is a male connector seat, that is, the first connection module 2A is a male connector seat corresponding to the female connector seat 112. In this embodiment, the first connection module 2A is a type a usb port male.
The second connection module 2B includes: a type A USB port male socket, a Lightning connector (Lightning connector), and a Micro USB port male socket (Micro USB).
In the present embodiment, the connector female housing 112 is a type a usb port female housing. The transmission wire 2 is a four-core wire. In the transmission line of the mobile phone or the tablet computer in the market, the inner wires of the transmission line generally include four-core wires or five-core wires, i.e., four-strand wires or five-strand wires, but generally include a transmission line of five-strand wires, wherein one of the wires is used for electromagnetic shielding of the other four-strand wires, i.e., the additional one of the wires is wound around the outer sides of the four-strand wires and is electrically connected to a negative pole (not shown) of a power supply, i.e., a ground terminal. That is, even with five strands of wire, there are actually only four ends, rather than five ends as in the otg (on the go) transmission line. An OTG transmission line (On the Go) generally has five wires, and the five wires each have a connection terminal, unlike a conventional four-core transmission line.
In the present embodiment, the energy storage unit 113 includes a battery, a super capacitor, or a dc transformer module, which can be adjusted according to actual requirements, but is not limited in the present invention.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a schematic view illustrating another peripheral device electrically connected to an electronic device through a transmission wire according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the present embodiment, the peripheral device 1 ' of fig. 3 is similar to the peripheral device 1 of fig. 2, however, the peripheral device body 10 ' of the peripheral device 1 ' is a keyboard. Therefore, the peripheral device 1 'can be electrically connected to the electronic device 3 through the connector module 11' and the transmission wire 2.
That is, when the connector module 11 ' is connected to an electronic device 3 through the power positive electrode (not shown), the power negative electrode (not shown), the signal positive electrode (not shown), and the signal negative electrode (not shown) of the connector female socket 112 ' and a transmission wire 2, the processing unit 111 ' detects whether the electronic device 3 is in a master mode or a slave mode.
If the connector module 11 ' is connected to an electronic device 3 through the power positive electrode (not shown), the power negative electrode (not shown), the signal positive electrode (not shown), and the signal negative electrode (not shown) of the connector female socket 112 ' and a transmission wire 2, the electronic device 3 is in the slave mode, and the processing unit 111 ' transmits a notification signal to the electronic device 3 through the signal positive electrode (not shown) and the signal negative electrode (not shown), so that the electronic device 3 is switched from the slave mode to the master mode. Further, the notification electronic device 3 does not need to supply power to the peripheral device 1.
That is, when the connector module 11 'is connected to the electronic device 3 through the power positive electrode (not shown), the power negative electrode (not shown), the signal positive electrode (not shown), the signal negative electrode (not shown) and the transmission wire 2 of the connector female housing 112', the electronic device 3 is in the host mode.
In the Master mode, the user may send a control signal to the electronic apparatus 3 through the peripheral apparatus 1'. In this embodiment, the peripheral device 1' can send a control signal to the electronic device 3 to input information.
For example, when the peripheral device 1 is a mouse, and a mobile phone is connected by using the connector module 11 or the connector module 11 'of the previous embodiment, the peripheral device 1 (mouse) provides a notification signal to the mobile phone through the signal positive pole (not shown) and the signal negative pole (not shown) of the connector female socket 112', so as to notify the mobile phone to switch from the slave mode to the host mode, and the mobile phone does not need to provide power to the peripheral device 1 (mouse).
[ possible technical effects of the embodiment ]
In summary, the peripheral device of the embodiment of the invention can achieve the function of otg (on the go) by using the connector module with the identification master-slave mode in combination with a general four-core transmission line, thereby greatly reducing the cost of purchasing wires by users.
The above embodiments are merely examples of the present invention, which is not intended to limit the scope of the claims.

Claims (9)

1.一种具有识别主从关系的连接器母座的周边装置,其特征在于,包括:1. A peripheral device with a connector socket for identifying a master-slave relationship, characterized in that it comprises: 一周边装置主体;以及a peripheral device body; and 一连接器模块,设置在所述周边装置主体上,其中,所述连接器模块包括:A connector module disposed on the peripheral device body, wherein the connector module includes: 一处理单元;a processing unit; 一储能单元,电性连接所述处理单元,提供电能给所述处理单元;以及an energy storage unit, electrically connected to the processing unit, and providing electrical energy to the processing unit; and 一连接器母座,电性连接所述处理单元,所述连接器母座为一A型通用串行总线端口母座,所述连接器母座包括一电源正极、一电源负极、一信号正极、一信号负极;A connector female base is electrically connected to the processing unit, the connector female base is a type A USB port female base, and the connector female base includes a power supply positive pole, a power supply negative pole, and a signal positive pole , a negative signal; 其中,当所述连接器模块通过所述连接器母座的所述电源正极、所述电源负极、所述信号正极、所述信号负极以及一传输线材连接一电子装置时,所述处理单元通过所述信号正极以及所述信号负极,传送一通知信号至所述电子装置,以通知所述电子装置不需要供电给所述周边装置;Wherein, when the connector module is connected to an electronic device through the power supply positive pole, the power supply negative pole, the signal positive pole, the signal negative pole and a transmission wire of the connector base, the processing unit passes through The signal positive pole and the signal negative pole transmit a notification signal to the electronic device to notify the electronic device that the power supply to the peripheral device is not required; 其中,当所述连接器模块通过所述连接器母座的所述电源正极、所述电源负极、所述信号正极、所述信号负极以及所述传输线材连接所述电子装置时,所述处理单元检测所述电子装置是处于一主机模式或一从属模式,若所述电子装置处于所述从属模式时,所述处理单元通过所述信号正极以及所述信号负极,传送所述通知信号至所述电子装置,使所述电子装置从所述从属模式转换为所述主机模式。Wherein, when the connector module is connected to the electronic device through the power supply positive pole, the power supply negative pole, the signal positive pole, the signal negative pole and the transmission wire of the connector female base, the processing The unit detects whether the electronic device is in a master mode or a slave mode. If the electronic device is in the slave mode, the processing unit transmits the notification signal to the signal via the positive signal and the negative signal. and converting the electronic device from the slave mode to the master mode. 2.如权利要求1所述的周边装置,其特征在于,所述传输线材为四芯线材。2 . The peripheral device according to claim 1 , wherein the transmission wire is a four-core wire. 3 . 3.如权利要求1所述的周边装置,其特征在于,当所述连接器模块通过所述连接器母座的所述电源正极、所述电源负极、所述信号正极、所述信号负极以及所述传输线材连接所述电子装置时,所述电子装置是处于所述主机模式。3 . The peripheral device according to claim 1 , wherein when the connector module passes through the power supply positive pole, the power supply negative pole, the signal positive pole, the signal negative pole and the When the transmission wire is connected to the electronic device, the electronic device is in the host mode. 4.如权利要求3所述的周边装置,其特征在于,所述电子装置处于所述主机模式时,一用户可以通过所述电子装置读取所述周边装置的一数据,或用户可以通过所述周边装置发送控制信号给所述电子装置。4 . The peripheral device according to claim 3 , wherein when the electronic device is in the host mode, a user can read a data of the peripheral device through the electronic device, or the user can read data of the peripheral device through the electronic device. The peripheral device sends a control signal to the electronic device. 5.如权利要求1所述的周边装置,其特征在于,所述储能单元为一电池、一超级电容、或是一直流变压模块。5 . The peripheral device of claim 1 , wherein the energy storage unit is a battery, a super capacitor, or a DC transformer module. 6 . 6.如权利要求1所述的周边装置,其特征在于,所述周边装置为一键盘、一鼠标、一鼠标垫、或是一穿戴式电子设备。6 . The peripheral device of claim 1 , wherein the peripheral device is a keyboard, a mouse, a mouse pad, or a wearable electronic device. 7 . 7.如权利要求1所述的周边装置,其特征在于,所述电子装置为一手机、一平板计算机、一智能手表、或是一穿戴式电子设备。7 . The peripheral device of claim 1 , wherein the electronic device is a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a smart watch, or a wearable electronic device. 8 . 8.一种具有识别主从关系的连接器模块的周边装置,其特征在于,包括:8. A peripheral device with a connector module for identifying a master-slave relationship, comprising: 一周边装置主体;以及a peripheral device body; and 一连接器模块,设置在所述周边装置主体上,其中,所述连接器模块包括:A connector module disposed on the peripheral device body, wherein the connector module includes: 一处理单元;a processing unit; 一储能单元,电性连接所述处理单元,提供电能给所述处理单元;以及an energy storage unit, electrically connected to the processing unit, and providing electrical energy to the processing unit; and 一连接器母座,电性连接所述处理单元,所述连接器母座为一A型通用串行总线端口母座,所述连接器母座包括一电源正极、一电源负极、一信号正极、一信号负极;A connector female base is electrically connected to the processing unit, the connector female base is a type A USB port female base, and the connector female base includes a power supply positive pole, a power supply negative pole, and a signal positive pole , a negative signal; 其中,当所述连接器模块通过所述连接器母座的所述电源正极、所述电源负极、所述信号正极、所述信号负极以及一传输线材连接一电子装置时,所述处理单元检测所述电子装置是处于一主机模式或一从属模式,若所述电子装置处于所述从属模式时,所述处理单元通过所述信号正极以及所述信号负极,传送一通知信号至所述电子装置,以通知所述电子装置从所述从属模式转换至所述主机模式。Wherein, when the connector module is connected to an electronic device through the power supply positive pole, the power supply negative pole, the signal positive pole, the signal negative pole and a transmission wire of the connector female base, the processing unit detects The electronic device is in a master mode or a slave mode. If the electronic device is in the slave mode, the processing unit sends a notification signal to the electronic device through the positive signal and the negative signal. , to notify the electronic device to switch from the slave mode to the master mode. 9.如权利要求8所述的周边装置,其特征在于,所述电子装置处于所述主机模式时,一用户可以通过所述电子装置读取所述周边装置的一数据,或用户可以通过所述周边装置发送控制信号给所述电子装置。9 . The peripheral device according to claim 8 , wherein when the electronic device is in the host mode, a user can read a data of the peripheral device through the electronic device, or the user can read data of the peripheral device through the electronic device. 10 . The peripheral device sends a control signal to the electronic device.
CN201811605931.9A 2018-12-26 2018-12-26 Peripherals Expired - Fee Related CN111370889B (en)

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