CN111361257A - Foldable covers, folding screen assemblies, and electronic devices - Google Patents
Foldable covers, folding screen assemblies, and electronic devices Download PDFInfo
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- CN111361257A CN111361257A CN202010312067.4A CN202010312067A CN111361257A CN 111361257 A CN111361257 A CN 111361257A CN 202010312067 A CN202010312067 A CN 202010312067A CN 111361257 A CN111361257 A CN 111361257A
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- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B33/00—Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/28—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising synthetic resins not wholly covered by any one of the sub-groups B32B27/30 - B32B27/42
- B32B27/281—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising synthetic resins not wholly covered by any one of the sub-groups B32B27/30 - B32B27/42 comprising polyimides
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- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
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- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
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- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/026—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
- H04M1/0266—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly
- H04M1/0268—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly including a flexible display panel
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及电子设备结构的技术领域,具体是涉及一种可折叠盖板、折叠屏组件以及电子设备。The present application relates to the technical field of electronic device structures, and in particular, to a foldable cover plate, a foldable screen assembly, and an electronic device.
背景技术Background technique
随着手机等电子设备的发展,在外观上,全面屏已经在市场上普及。然而全面屏技术的发展导致手机同质化越来越严重,此时,新形态的折叠手机应运而生。With the development of electronic devices such as mobile phones, in terms of appearance, full-screen displays have become popular in the market. However, the development of full-screen technology has led to more and more homogenization of mobile phones. At this time, a new form of folding mobile phone came into being.
然而,贴附于折叠手机显示屏表面的折叠盖板存在诸多缺点,例如,硬度低、易刮擦、易起折痕、耐撞击力差、弯曲能力差、不耐冲击、易碎等,进而影响折叠手机的使用寿命,降低用户使用体验。However, the folding cover attached to the display surface of the folding mobile phone has many disadvantages, such as low hardness, easy to scratch, easy to crease, poor impact resistance, poor bending ability, impact resistance, fragile, etc., and then Affect the service life of the folding mobile phone and reduce the user experience.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请实施例一方面提供了一种可折叠盖板,所述可折叠盖板贴合于折叠屏的显示面,并可随所述折叠屏折叠而同步折叠;所述可折叠盖板包括层叠设置的封装层、第一膜层以及第二膜层;其中,所述第二膜层靠近所述折叠屏的显示面,所述封装层远离所述折叠屏的显示面,所述第一膜层设置于所述封装层与所述第二膜层之间;所述封装层、第一膜层以及第二膜层均采用可折叠的透明材料制成。In one aspect, the embodiments of the present application provide a foldable cover plate, the foldable cover plate is attached to the display surface of the folding screen, and can be folded synchronously with the folding of the folding screen; the foldable cover plate includes a laminated The provided encapsulation layer, the first film layer and the second film layer; wherein, the second film layer is close to the display surface of the folding screen, the packaging layer is far away from the display surface of the folding screen, and the first film The layer is arranged between the encapsulation layer and the second film layer; the encapsulation layer, the first film layer and the second film layer are all made of foldable transparent materials.
本申请实施例另一方面还提供了一种折叠屏组件,包括折叠屏以及前述实施例中所述的可折叠盖板,所述可折叠盖板全面贴合于所述折叠屏的显示面,并可随所述折叠屏折叠而同步折叠。Another aspect of the embodiments of the present application further provides a folding screen assembly, which includes a folding screen and the foldable cover plate described in the foregoing embodiments, wherein the foldable cover plate is fully attached to the display surface of the folding screen, and can be folded synchronously with the folding of the folding screen.
进一步地,本申请实施例还提供了一种电子设备,包括壳体以及前述实施例中所述的折叠屏组件,所述壳体设置有折叠机构,所述折叠机构对应所述折叠屏的折叠区域设置;所述壳体与所述折叠屏组件围设形成一容置空间,所述容置空间用于容纳所述电子设备的元器件。Further, an embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device, including a casing and the folding screen assembly described in the foregoing embodiments, the casing is provided with a folding mechanism, and the folding mechanism corresponds to the folding of the folding screen Regional setting; the casing and the folding screen assembly are surrounded to form an accommodating space, and the accommodating space is used for accommodating the components of the electronic device.
本申请实施例提供的可折叠盖板、折叠屏组件以及电子设备,通过设置封装层提高最外层的防护强度,避免擦刮,进一步通过复合的第一膜层以及第二膜层以使得可折叠盖板整体可以兼具硬度高、耐刮擦、不易起折痕、弯折能力强、耐久性好等优点,进而可以提升可折叠盖板、折叠屏组件以及电子设备的使用寿命以及用户的使用体验。In the foldable cover plate, the foldable screen assembly and the electronic device provided by the embodiments of the present application, the protection strength of the outermost layer is improved by providing an encapsulation layer to avoid scratching, and further through the composite first film layer and the second film layer, the The folding cover as a whole can have the advantages of high hardness, scratch resistance, not easy to crease, strong bending ability, good durability, etc., which can improve the service life of the foldable cover, folding screen components and electronic equipment as well as the user's convenience. Use experience.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application more clearly, the following briefly introduces the drawings that are used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
图1是本申请一些实施例中电子设备的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device in some embodiments of the present application;
图2是本申请一些实施例中电子设备的结构拆分示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic structural disassembly diagram of an electronic device in some embodiments of the present application;
图3是图1中沿A-A向的部分截面结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the partial cross-sectional structure schematic diagram along the A-A direction in Fig. 1;
图4是本申请一些实施例中可折叠盖板的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a foldable cover in some embodiments of the present application;
图5是本申请另一些实施例中可折叠盖板的结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of a foldable cover plate in other embodiments of the present application;
图6是本申请另一些实施例中可折叠盖板的结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of a foldable cover plate in other embodiments of the present application;
图7是本申请另一些实施例中可折叠盖板的结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a foldable cover plate in other embodiments of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施例,对本申请作进一步的详细描述。特别指出的是,以下实施例仅用于说明本申请,但不对本申请的范围进行限定。同样的,以下实施例仅为本申请的部分实施例而非全部实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is particularly pointed out that the following examples are only used to illustrate the present application, but do not limit the scope of the present application. Similarly, the following embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.
在本文中提及“实施例”意味着,结合实施例描述的特定特征、结构或特性可以包含在本申请的至少一个实施例中。在说明书中的各个位置出现该短语并不一定均是指相同的实施例,也不是与其它实施例互斥的独立的或备选的实施例。本领域技术人员显式地和隐式地理解的是,本文所描述的实施例可以与其它实施例相结合。Reference herein to an "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor a separate or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
作为在此使用的“电子设备”(或简称为“终端”)包括,但不限于被设置成经由有线线路连接(如经由公共交换电话网络(PSTN)、数字用户线路(DSL)、数字电缆、直接电缆连接,以及/或另一数据连接/网络)和/或经由(例如,针对蜂窝网络、无线局域网(WLAN)、诸如DVB-H网络的数字电视网络、卫星网络、AM-FM广播发送器,以及/或另一通信终端的)无线接口接收/发送通信信号的装置。被设置成通过无线接口通信的通信终端可以被称为“无线通信终端”、“无线终端”或“移动终端”。移动终端的示例包括,但不限于卫星或蜂窝电话;可以组合蜂窝无线电电话与数据处理、传真以及数据通信能力的个人通信系统(PCS)终端;可以包括无线电电话、寻呼机、因特网/内联网接入、Web浏览器、记事簿、日历以及/或全球定位系统(GPS)接收器的PDA;以及常规膝上型和/或掌上型接收器或包括无线电电话收发器的其它电子装置。手机即为配置有蜂窝通信模块的电子设备。"Electronic equipment" (or simply "terminal") as used herein includes, but is not limited to, is configured to be connected via a wired line (eg, via a public switched telephone network (PSTN), digital subscriber line (DSL), digital cable, Direct cable connection, and/or another data connection/network) and/or via (eg, for cellular networks, wireless local area networks (WLAN), digital television networks such as DVB-H networks, satellite networks, AM-FM broadcast transmitters , and/or another communication terminal's) wireless interface to receive/send communication signals. A communication terminal arranged to communicate through a wireless interface may be referred to as a "wireless communication terminal", "wireless terminal" or "mobile terminal". Examples of mobile terminals include, but are not limited to, satellite or cellular telephones; Personal Communication System (PCS) terminals that may combine cellular radio telephones with data processing, fax, and data communication capabilities; may include radio telephones, pagers, Internet/Intranet access , a PDA with a web browser, memo pad, calendar, and/or a global positioning system (GPS) receiver; and conventional laptop and/or palm receivers or other electronic devices including radiotelephone transceivers. A mobile phone is an electronic device equipped with a cellular communication module.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例中的电子设备主要是针对具有折叠屏组件的电子设备,例如,折叠屏手机。具体而言,折叠屏手机已经逐渐成为未来整机的发展趋势,其主要带来的优势在于,兼具娱乐和办公,且便于携带,迎合了当下消费者追求便携和功能多样统一的需求。It should be noted that the electronic device in the embodiments of the present application is mainly aimed at an electronic device having a folding screen assembly, for example, a folding screen mobile phone. Specifically, the folding screen mobile phone has gradually become the development trend of the whole machine in the future.
然而,申请人在研究中发现,对于折叠屏手机,贴附于折叠屏显示面的折叠盖板存在诸如硬度低、易刮擦、易起折痕、耐撞击力差、弯曲能力差、不耐冲击、易碎等缺陷,进而影响折叠屏手机的使用寿命,降低用户使用体验。However, the applicant found in the research that for the folding screen mobile phone, the folding cover attached to the display surface of the folding screen has problems such as low hardness, easy to scratch, easy to crease, poor impact resistance, poor bending ability, poor resistance Defects such as impact and fragility will affect the service life of the folding screen mobile phone and reduce the user experience.
为解决上述问题,本实施例技术方案的思路是,采用复合膜层结构的可折叠盖板,综合各膜层的使用优点,使得具有复合膜层结构的可折叠盖板可以兼具硬度高、耐刮擦、不易起折痕、弯折能力强、耐久性好等优点,进而提升折叠屏手机的使用寿命,提升用户的使用体验。In order to solve the above problems, the idea of the technical solution in this embodiment is to adopt a foldable cover plate with a composite film layer structure, and integrate the advantages of each film layer, so that the foldable cover plate with a composite film layer structure can have both high hardness, It has the advantages of scratch resistance, not easy to crease, strong bending ability, good durability, etc., thereby improving the service life of the folding screen mobile phone and improving the user experience.
进一步地,本申请实施例提供了一种可折叠盖板,以实现上述技术方案。具体地,本申请实施例提供的可折叠盖板,贴合于电子设备折叠屏的显示面,并可随着折叠屏折叠而同步折叠。该电子设备可以是任何具有折叠屏组件的智能设备。例如,电子设备可以是平板电脑、手机、车载设备、可穿戴设备等具备折叠屏组件的智能设备。本申请实施例提供的电子设备以折叠屏手机为例进行示例性说明。Further, the embodiment of the present application provides a foldable cover to realize the above technical solution. Specifically, the foldable cover provided by the embodiment of the present application is attached to the display surface of the folding screen of the electronic device, and can be folded synchronously with the folding of the folding screen. The electronic device can be any smart device with a folding screen assembly. For example, the electronic device may be a tablet computer, a mobile phone, a vehicle-mounted device, a wearable device, or other smart device with a folding screen component. The electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present application is exemplified by taking a mobile phone with a folding screen as an example.
具体而言,请结合参阅图1和图2,图1是本申请一些实施例中电子设备1000的结构示意图,图2是本申请一些实施例中电子设备1000的结构拆分示意图,该电子设备1000大致上可以包括以下结构:折叠屏组件100以及壳体200;其中,折叠屏组件100大致上可以包括可折叠盖板10以及折叠屏20。Specifically, please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 in combination. FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an
进一步地,可折叠盖板10全面贴合于折叠屏20的显示面,以对折叠屏20进行保护。另外,可折叠盖板10可以随着折叠屏20的折叠而同步折叠。换言之,折叠屏20贴设于可折叠盖板10的内表面,壳体200与折叠屏组件100的可折叠盖板10连接,并共同围设形成容置空间101,该容置空间101用于容纳电子设备1000的内部元器件。其中,折叠屏组件100的折叠屏20设置于该容置空间101内。Further, the
需要说明的是,折叠屏20可以为有源矩阵有机发光二极管(active matrixorganic light emitting diode,AMOLED)显示屏。AMOLED显示屏作为一种自发光显示屏,无需设置背光模组(back light module,BLM)。因此,当AMOLED显示屏中的衬底基板采用柔性树脂材料,例如聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(polyethylene terephthalate,PET)构成时,AMOLED显示屏能够具有可弯折的特性。It should be noted that the folding
进一步地,折叠屏20大致上可以分为折叠区域21和非折叠区域22,非折叠区域22大致上可以被折叠区域21分为间隔的两部分。其中,折叠区域21可以折叠以使得折叠屏20折叠成一定的角度,非折叠区域22一般不可折叠。例如,折叠区域21可以在折叠的过程中由平面逐渐折叠为曲面,折叠区域21也可以在展平过程中由曲面逐渐展平为平面。Further, the folding
请结合参阅图3,图3是图1中沿A-A向的部分截面结构示意图,壳体200设置有折叠机构201,该折叠机构201对应于折叠屏20的折叠区域21设置。本申请实施例提供的电子设备1000在折叠时,壳体200与折叠屏组件100通过折叠机构201实现同步折叠,进而实现可折叠盖板10与折叠屏20的同步折叠,以便于用户操作。Please refer to FIG. 3 . FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram along the A-A direction in FIG. 1 . When the
可以理解的,折叠机构201可以是铰链机构、转轴机构、弹性机构等,关于这部分详细的技术特征以及折叠机构201与壳体200的连接关系,在本领域技术人员的理解范围内,此处不再详述。在本申请实施例中,折叠机构201可以采用铰链机构或者转轴机构,以在电子设备1000折叠时提供较好的折叠手感。It can be understood that the
当然,在其他实施例中,壳体200可以采用柔性材料制成,以进一步提升折叠时的使用体验。壳体200可以采用柔性材料一体成型,也可以采用硬质材料单独成型后与折叠机构201拼接成型,关于壳体200的详细技术特征,在本领域技术人员的理解范围内,此处亦不再详述。Of course, in other embodiments, the
进一步地,请结合参阅图4,图4是本申请一些实施例中可折叠盖板10的膜层结构示意图,该可折叠盖板10贴合于折叠屏20的显示面,并可随折叠屏20折叠而同步折叠。Further, please refer to FIG. 4 . FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the film layer structure of the
具体而言,可折叠盖板10大致上可以包括层叠设置的封装层11、第一膜层12以及第二膜层13。其中,第二膜层13靠近折叠屏20的显示面,封装层11远离折叠屏20的显示面,第一膜层12设置于封装层11与第二膜层13之间。换言之,第二膜层13贴合于折叠屏20的显示面上,第一膜层12贴合于第二膜层13远离折叠屏20的面上,封装层11形成于第一膜层12远离第二膜层13的面上。Specifically, the
进一步地,封装层11、第一膜层12以及第二膜层13均采用可折叠的透明材料制成,一方面可以实现可折叠盖板10在折叠屏20折叠时同步折叠,另一方面,采用透明材料制成的可折叠盖板10贴合于折叠屏20的显示面上具有较好的透光性,不会影响折叠屏20的显示效果。Further, the
具体而言,封装层11大致上可以具有表面硬度高、耐擦刮、不易起折痕等特点,进而可以提高可折叠盖板10最外层的防护强度。第一膜层12至少可以具有弯折能力强、耐久性好等特点,第二膜层13至少可以具有硬度高、不易起折痕等特点,以在复合膜层时可以使得可折叠盖板10兼具第一膜层12以及第二膜层13的优点,进而提升可折叠盖板10的使用寿命,以提升用户的使用体验。Specifically, the
需要说明的是,本申请实施例中所有方向性指示(诸如上、下、左、右、前、后……)仅用于解释在某一特定姿态(如附图所示)下各部件之间的相对位置关系、运动情况等,如果该特定姿态发生改变时,则该方向性指示也相应地随之改变。It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) in the embodiments of the present application are only used to explain the relationship between the various components under a certain posture (as shown in the drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication also changes accordingly.
本申请实施例提供的可折叠盖板,通过设置封装层提高最外层的防护强度,避免擦刮,进一步通过复合的第一膜层以及第二膜层以使得可折叠盖板整体可以兼具硬度高、耐刮擦、不易起折痕、弯折能力强、耐久性好等优点,进而提升折叠屏手机的使用寿命,提升用户的使用体验。In the foldable cover provided by the embodiment of the present application, the protective strength of the outermost layer is improved by providing an encapsulation layer to avoid scratches, and the composite first film layer and the second film layer are further combined so that the entire foldable cover can have both It has the advantages of high hardness, scratch resistance, not easy to creases, strong bending ability, good durability, etc., thereby improving the service life of folding screen mobile phones and improving the user experience.
需要说明的是,本申请中的术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”、“第三”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。本申请的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。It should be noted that the terms "first", "second" and "third" in this application are only used for description purposes, and should not be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or indicating the indicated technical features. quantity. Thus, a feature defined as "first", "second", "third" may expressly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of the present application, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined.
进一步地,封装层11直接涂覆于第一膜层12远离折叠屏20的一侧,以减小可折叠盖板10的整体结构厚度。Further, the
具体而言,可以在第一膜层12远离折叠屏20的表面上直接涂覆一层无机硅化物形成透明的封装层11。封装层11直接涂覆于第一膜层12上,并可随着第一膜层12的折叠而同步折叠,封装层11的厚度大致上可以为2~20μm。Specifically, a layer of inorganic silicide may be directly coated on the surface of the
可以理解的,封装层11太厚,不利于盖板折叠,且在折叠过程中容易开裂;封装层11太薄,其硬度以及耐擦刮性能将会受到一定的影响。因此,将封装层11的厚度控制在一定的范围内,可以进一步优化可折叠盖板10的整体特性和使用寿命。申请人在研究中发现,当封装层11的厚度大约在2~20μm范围时,既不会影响可折叠盖板10整体的折叠效果,也不会影响其硬度以及耐擦刮性。更进一步地,封装层11的厚度可以为2μm、3μm、5μm、10μm以及20μm等。It can be understood that if the
进一步地,封装层11采用无机硅化物直接涂覆于第一膜层12的表面,以对第一膜层12的表面进行保护,同时可以加强第一膜层12表面的硬度,提升耐擦刮性能。例如,可以采用夹缝式涂布工艺在第一膜层12表面直接涂覆形成封装层11,夹缝式涂布工艺制程简单,易于控制涂布速度,进而可以有效控制封装层11形成的厚度。Further, the
当然,在其他实施例中,也可以采用其他涂覆工艺直接在第一膜层12的表面形成封装层11,本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。Of course, in other embodiments, the
本申请实施例提供的可折叠盖板,通过设置一定厚度的封装层提高最外层的防护强度,在加强第一膜层表面硬度的同时,提升耐擦刮性能。In the foldable cover provided by the embodiment of the present application, the protective strength of the outermost layer is improved by providing an encapsulation layer with a certain thickness, and the scratch resistance performance is improved while the surface hardness of the first film layer is strengthened.
在本申请的另一些实施例中,请参阅图5,图5是本申请另一些实施例中可折叠盖板10的结构示意图,该可折叠盖板10还可以包括保护层14。其中,保护层14贴合于封装层11远离折叠屏20的面上,以进一步对第一膜层12进行保护。In other embodiments of the present application, please refer to FIG. 5 . FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a
具体而言,保护层14通过第一胶体141贴合于封装层11远离折叠屏20的一侧,第一胶体141可以很好的将保护层14与封装层11固定连接,以提升整体结构的稳定性。Specifically, the
进一步地,保护层14采用透明的聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(polyethylene glycolterephthalate,简称PET)材料制成,PET在较宽的温度范围内具有优良的物理机械性能,长期使用温度可达120℃,电绝缘性优良,甚至在高温高频下,其电性能仍较好,抗蠕变性,耐疲劳性,耐摩擦性、尺寸稳定性都很好。Further, the
第一胶体141至少采用OCA(Optically Clear Adhesive)光学胶或者压敏胶中的一种制成。OCA光学胶用于胶结透明光学元件的特种粘胶剂,具有无色透明、光透过率在90%以上、胶结强度良好、可在室温或中温下固化等特点。压敏胶(pressure sensitiveadhesives,简称PSA)是一种同时具备着液体的粘性性质和固体的弹性性质的粘弹性体,这种粘弹性体同时具备着能够承受粘接的接触过程和破坏过程两方面的影响因素和性质。The
可以理解的,通过第一胶体141连接的保护层14和封装层11不会对可折叠盖板10的整体透光性产生较大的影响,即第一胶体141大体上呈现透明状态。It can be understood that the
本申请实施例提供的可折叠盖板,通过在封装层表面形成一层保护层,使得可折叠盖板具备较强的耐擦刮性,且保护层可以进一步对第一膜层进行保护,避免第一膜层受到破坏影响可折叠盖板的透光效果。In the foldable cover plate provided by the embodiment of the present application, a protective layer is formed on the surface of the encapsulation layer, so that the foldable cover plate has strong scratch resistance, and the protective layer can further protect the first film layer to avoid The damage of the first film layer affects the light transmission effect of the foldable cover plate.
在本申请的另一些实施例中,封装层11还可以采用柔性玻璃制成。具体而言,请参阅图6,图6是本申请另一些实施例中可折叠盖板10的结构示意图,其中,封装层11采用柔性玻璃制成。In other embodiments of the present application, the
进一步地,柔性玻璃可以采用可折叠的超博玻璃(Ultra thin glass,UTG)制成。UTG具有表面硬度高、耐刮擦、不易起折痕、耐热、透光性好以及可弯曲性较好等特点。以超博玻璃作为可折叠盖板10的封装层,可以提升可折叠盖板10的耐刮擦性,且不会影响可折叠盖板10的折叠性能。Further, the flexible glass can be made of foldable Ultra thin glass (UTG). UTG has the characteristics of high surface hardness, scratch resistance, not easy to crease, heat resistance, good light transmission and good flexibility. Using the super glass as the encapsulation layer of the
可以理解的,在考虑可折叠盖板10的整体结构厚度时,UTG的厚度范围一般为30~100μm,例如UTG的厚度可以是30μm、50μm、70μm、100μm等。It can be understood that when considering the overall structural thickness of the
当然,在其他实施例中,柔性玻璃还可以是其他可折叠的玻璃,以提升可折叠盖板10的表面硬度以及耐刮擦性。Of course, in other embodiments, the flexible glass may also be other foldable glass, so as to improve the surface hardness and scratch resistance of the
进一步地,封装层11通过第二胶体111贴合于第一膜层12远离折叠屏20的一侧,即在第一膜层12远离折叠屏20的面上贴合柔性玻璃以形成封装层11。其中,第二胶体111至少采用OCA光学胶或者压敏胶中的一种制成。Further, the
更进一步地,第二膜层13通过第三胶体121贴合于第一膜层12靠近折叠屏20的一侧,即在第一膜层12靠近折叠屏20的面上贴合第二膜层13。其中,第三胶体121至少采用OCA光学胶或者压敏胶中的一种制成。Furthermore, the
具体而言,第一膜层12可以采用柔性聚酰亚胺(Polyimide,PI)薄膜制成,第二膜层13可以采用柔性玻璃制成。聚酰亚胺具有优良的机械性能,例如,弯折能力强、耐久性好等。基于PI制成的第一膜层12大致上也具有弯折能力强、耐久性好等优点,基于UTG制成的第二膜层13大致上具有表面硬度高、耐刮擦、不易起折痕、耐热、透光性好以及可弯曲性较好等特点。进一步地,通过复合第一膜层12和第二膜层13的可折叠盖板10可以兼具第一膜层12以及第二膜层13的特点,提升可折叠盖板10的使用寿命以及用户的使用体验。Specifically, the
进一步地,基于可折叠盖板10的透光性考虑,第一膜层12一般采用透光性较好的PI薄膜制成,例如,第一膜层12可以采用无色透明聚酰亚胺(Colourless Polyimide,CPI)薄膜制成。可以理解的,在考虑可折叠盖板10的整体结构厚度时,CPI的厚度范围一般为30~100μm,例如UTG的厚度可以是30μm、40μm、80μm、100μm等。Further, based on the light transmittance of the
本申请实施例提供的可折叠盖板,通过复合的第一膜层以及第二膜层结构设置,以使得可折叠盖板可以兼具硬度高、耐刮擦、不易起折痕、弯折能力强、耐久性好等优点,进而可以提升折叠屏手机的使用寿命以及用户的使用体验。The foldable cover plate provided by the embodiment of the present application is provided by the composite first film layer and the second film layer structure, so that the foldable cover plate can have high hardness, scratch resistance, not easy to crease, and bending ability. It has the advantages of strong strength and good durability, which can improve the service life of the folding screen mobile phone and the user experience.
在本申请的另一些实施例中,可折叠盖板还可以包括第三膜层。具体而言,请参阅图7,图7是本申请另一些实施例中可折叠盖板10的结构示意图,其中,可折叠盖板10还可以包括第三膜层15。In other embodiments of the present application, the foldable cover may further comprise a third film layer. Specifically, please refer to FIG. 7 , which is a schematic structural diagram of the
具体而言,第三膜层15设置于第二膜层13靠近折叠屏20的一侧,并且通过第四胶体131贴合于第二膜层13靠近折叠屏20的一侧。换言之,在第二膜层13靠近折叠屏20的面上贴合第三膜层15。其中,第四胶体131至少采用OCA光学胶或者压敏胶中的一种制成。Specifically, the
进一步地,第三膜层15可以采用柔性聚酰亚胺(Polyimide,PI)薄膜制成,聚酰亚胺具有优良的机械性能。具体而言,基于可折叠盖板10的透光性考虑,第三膜层15一般采用透光性较好的PI薄膜制成,例如,第三膜层15可以采用无色透明聚酰亚胺(ColourlessPolyimide,CPI)薄膜制成。Further, the
可以理解的,在第二膜层13靠近折叠屏20的一侧设置第三膜层15,可以避免由于第二膜层13硬度较高在折叠时损伤折叠屏20。即可以认为第三膜层15置于第二膜层13与折叠屏20之间时,不仅可以提供优良的折叠弯折性能,还能在一定程度上对折叠屏20起到保护作用。It can be understood that, disposing the
本申请实施例提供的可折叠盖板,通过设置第三膜层,使得可折叠盖板在兼具第三膜层的结构特点的同时,还可以进一步对贴附可折叠盖板的折叠屏进行保护,进而可以提升折叠屏手机的使用寿命以及用户的使用体验。The foldable cover provided by the embodiment of the present application is provided with a third film layer, so that the foldable cover not only has the structural characteristics of the third film layer, but also can further carry out the foldable screen to which the foldable cover is attached. protection, which can improve the service life of the folding screen mobile phone and the user experience.
另外,本申请实施例另一方面还提供了一种折叠屏组件,该折叠屏组件大致上可以包括折叠屏以及可折叠盖板,其中,可折叠盖板全面贴合于折叠屏的显示面,并可随着折叠屏折叠而同步折叠。需要说明的是,关于折叠屏以及可折叠盖板的详细结构以及连接关系可参阅前述实施例的相关描述,此处亦不再赘述。In addition, another aspect of the embodiments of the present application also provides a folding screen assembly, the folding screen assembly may generally include a folding screen and a foldable cover, wherein the foldable cover is fully attached to the display surface of the folding screen, And it can be folded synchronously with the folding screen. It should be noted that, for the detailed structure and connection relationship of the folding screen and the foldable cover, reference may be made to the relevant descriptions of the foregoing embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
进一步地,可折叠盖板的厚度大致上可以为100μm~400μm,例如,可以是100μm、200μm、400μm等。折叠屏的厚度大致上可以为300μm~600μm,例如,可以是300μm、400μm、500μm、600μm等,以实现折叠屏组件的轻薄化结构设计。Further, the thickness of the foldable cover plate may be approximately 100 μm˜400 μm, for example, may be 100 μm, 200 μm, 400 μm, and the like. The thickness of the folding screen may be approximately 300 μm˜600 μm, for example, 300 μm, 400 μm, 500 μm, 600 μm, etc., so as to realize the light and thin structural design of the folding screen assembly.
本申请实施例提供的折叠屏组件,通过设置可折叠盖板全面贴合于折叠屏的显示面,使得可折叠盖板在随着折叠屏折叠而同步折叠时,可以进一步地对折叠屏进行保护,避免折叠屏刮伤,以提升折叠屏组件的使用寿命以及用户体验。In the folding screen assembly provided by the embodiment of the present application, the foldable cover plate is fully attached to the display surface of the folding screen, so that the foldable cover plate can further protect the folding screen when it is folded synchronously with the folding screen. , to avoid scratches on the folding screen, so as to improve the service life of the folding screen components and the user experience.
此外,本申请实施例还提供一种电子设备,该电子设备包括壳体以及折叠屏组件,壳体设置有折叠机构,该折叠机构对应折叠屏的折叠区域设置。进一步地,壳体与折叠屏组件围设形成一容置空间,该容置空间用于容纳电子设备的元器件。需要说明的是,关于壳体以及折叠屏组件的详细结构以及连接关系可以参阅前述实施例的相关描述,此处亦不再赘述。In addition, an embodiment of the present application also provides an electronic device, the electronic device includes a housing and a folding screen assembly, the housing is provided with a folding mechanism, and the folding mechanism is provided corresponding to a folding area of the folding screen. Further, the housing and the folding screen assembly enclose an accommodating space, and the accommodating space is used for accommodating the components of the electronic device. It should be noted that, for the detailed structure and connection relationship of the casing and the folding screen assembly, reference may be made to the relevant descriptions of the foregoing embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
本申请实施例提供的电子设备,通过设置可折叠盖板全面贴合于折叠屏的显示面,使得可折叠盖板在随着折叠屏折叠而同步折叠时,可以进一步地对折叠屏进行保护,避免折叠屏刮伤,以提升电子设备的使用寿命以及用户体验。In the electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present application, by setting the foldable cover to be fully attached to the display surface of the folding screen, the foldable cover can further protect the folding screen when the folding screen is folded and folded synchronously. Avoid scratches on the folding screen to improve the service life of electronic devices and user experience.
需要说明的是,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。例如包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备没有限定于已列出的步骤或单元,而是可选地还包括没有列出的步骤或单元,或可选地还包括对于这些过程、方法、产品或设置固有的其他步骤或单元。It should be noted that the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally also includes unlisted steps or units, or optionally also includes Other steps or units inherent to these processes, methods, products or settings.
以上所述仅为本申请的部分实施例,并非因此限制本申请的保护范围,凡是利用本申请说明书及附图内容所作的等效装置或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本申请的专利保护范围内。The above descriptions are only part of the embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application. Any equivalent device or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present application, or directly or indirectly applied to other related The technical field is similarly included in the scope of patent protection of this application.
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