CN111345318A

CN111345318A - Kiwi fruit ulcer disease preventing sealing paint and synthesis process and use method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN111345318A
Application number: CN202010235099.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 齐峰; 邢满仓
Original assignee: Shaanxi Qifeng Agricultural Material E Commerce Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaanxi Qifeng Agricultural Material E Commerce Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-30
Filing date: 2020-03-30
Publication date: 2020-06-30

Abstract

The kiwi fruit canker-preventing sealing paint is prepared by adopting water-based paint, copper phosphite and naphthylacetic acid according to a proportion, a trimming wound can be sealed only by being coated on the trimming wound of kiwi fruit and other fruit trees, bacteria can be prevented from entering a tree body from the trimming wound, and the effect of protecting the trimming wound is achieved; the medicine can well kill and inhibit bacteria such as ulcer disease and the like, and has the effect of combining defense and cure; in addition, the growth of regenerated tissues at the trimmed wound can be effectively promoted, the cut can be rapidly healed, the preparation process and the use method are simple, the manufacturing is easy, and the cost is low.

Description

Kiwi fruit ulcer disease preventing sealing paint and synthesis process and use method thereof

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of fruit tree protection, and particularly relates to a kiwi fruit canker-preventing sealing paint, a synthesis process and a use method thereof.

Background

When the kiwi fruits are pruned or grafted in winter, wounds, namely commonly called cut openings, are inevitably caused to branches and trunks of the trees, and xylem and cambium at the cut openings are not protected by bark and are directly exposed outside, so that various bacteria are easily infected, and the fruit trees are infected with diseases and even die. Especially in recent years, the kiwifruit tree canker is abused in China, fruit growers generally adopt some pruning methods or prevention methods to prevent the kiwifruit canker at present, for example, a patent with the patent number of CN201110429327.7 discloses a prevention method of the kiwifruit canker, a stone sulfur mixture stock solution is adopted to coat wounds of kiwifruit plants to cut off the invasion way of germs, the management of water, fertilizer and soil is carried out to improve the growth environment of the plants, the capability of the plants to resist the germs is improved, and the like. Although the methods can also play a role in preventing the kiwifruit tree canker, the prevention effect is still limited, and the method has no good cure effect after the kiwifruit tree is infected with the canker. The improvement is provided for ensuring the healthy growth of the kiwi fruit trees and ensuring the yield of fruit cicadas.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problems solved by the invention are as follows: the kiwi fruit canker-preventing sealing paint is prepared by adopting water-based paint, copper phosphite and naphthylacetic acid according to a proportion, can seal a trimming wound, plays a role in preventing bacteria from entering a tree body from the trimming wound and has the function of protecting the trimming wound; but also has good killing and inhibiting effects on bacteria such as ulcer disease and the like, and has the effect of combining defense and healing; the growth of regenerated tissues at the cut can be effectively promoted, the cut can be rapidly healed, the proportion of components is simple, and the preparation is convenient.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the kiwi fruit canker-preventing sealing paint comprises the following components: water-based paints, copper phosphite, naphthylacetic acid; the weight ratio of the three components is as follows: water paint: copper phosphite: naphthylacetic acid 50000:1000: 1.

The synthesis process of the kiwifruit canker prevention sealing paint comprises the following steps:

1) adding copper phosphite into water paint, and mixing uniformly;

2) and then adding naphthylacetic acid into the mixed solution of the copper phosphite and the water-based paint prepared in the step 1), and uniformly mixing to finish the preparation of the sealing paint.

The use method of the kiwi fruit canker-preventing sealing paint is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:

1) dipping a proper amount of wound sealing paint, uniformly coating the wound sealing paint on the trimmed wound of the plant, wherein the uniform coating is required until the trimmed wound is completely covered without sagging; the sealing paint is dipped and smeared by a hairbrush.

2) After the sealing paint is coated on the cut of the plant, the surface of the cut is dried, and the surface drying time is as follows: drying for 2-3 hours in sunny days, drying for 4-5 hours in humid and shady days, repairing and brushing sealing paint after meeting rain in surface drying time, and performing surface drying again.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

1. the sealing paint can seal the trimming wound only by being coated on the trimming wound of fruit trees such as kiwi fruits and the like, can prevent bacteria from entering the tree body from the trimming wound, and has the function of protecting the trimming wound;

2. the sealing paint not only can play roles in sealing and trimming wounds and protecting the cut, but also has good killing and inhibiting effects on bacteria such as ulcer diseases and the like, has the effect of combining defense and healing, and can also effectively promote the growth of regeneration tissues at the trimmed wounds and promote the quick healing of the cut;

3. the formula of the scheme has the advantages of few components, simple preparation process method, convenient manufacture, low manufacturing cost and simple and convenient use.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present invention are described below.

The kiwi fruit canker-preventing sealing paint comprises the following components: water-based paints, copper phosphite, naphthylacetic acid; the weight ratio of the three components is as follows: water paint: copper phosphite: naphthylacetic acid 50000:1000: 1. The water-based paint can seal physical wounds caused by fruit tree pruning or other factors and prevent pathogenic bacteria from invading the wounds; the copper phosphite has the sterilization and disinfection effects, so that the pruning wound of the fruit tree can be fully covered with copper ions, and invasive germs can be quickly killed; the naphthylacetic acid can be added into the regenerated components of the trimmed wounds to grow rapidly, and the healing of the wounds is promoted.

1) adding copper phosphite into water paint, and mixing uniformly;

The sealing paint has the advantages of few components, simple preparation process, convenient manufacture and low manufacturing cost.

The using method of the kiwi fruit canker-preventing sealing paint comprises the following steps:

1) dipping a proper amount of wound sealing paint, uniformly coating the wound sealing paint on the trimmed wound of the plant, wherein the uniform coating is required until the trimmed wound is completely covered without sagging; wherein, the sealing paint is dipped and smeared by a brush.

The sealing paint can seal the trimming wound only by being coated on the trimming wound of fruit trees such as kiwi fruits and the like, can prevent bacteria from entering a tree body from the trimming wound, and has the function of protecting the trimming wound; but also has good killing and inhibiting effects on bacteria such as ulcer disease and the like, and has the effect of combining defense and healing; in addition, the growth of regenerated tissues at the trimmed wound can be effectively promoted, the cut can be rapidly healed, the preparation process and the use method are simple, the manufacturing is easy, and the cost is low.

The above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, which are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and therefore, all equivalent changes made by the contents of the claims of the present invention should be included in the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. Kiwifruit canker preventing canker, which is characterized in that: the sealing paint consists of the following components: water-based paints, copper phosphite, naphthylacetic acid; the weight ratio of the three components is as follows: water paint: copper phosphite: naphthylacetic acid 50000:1000: 1.

2. the synthesis process of the kiwifruit canker prevention sealing paint according to claim 1, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:

1) adding copper phosphite into water paint, and mixing uniformly;

2) and then adding naphthylacetic acid into the mixed solution of the copper phosphite and the water-based paint prepared in the step 1), and mixing uniformly to finish the preparation of the sealing paint.

3. The use method of the kiwi fruit canker-preventing sealing paint according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:

1) dipping a proper amount of wound sealing paint, uniformly coating the wound sealing paint on the trimmed wound of the plant, wherein the uniform coating is required until the trimmed wound is completely covered without sagging;

4. The use method of the kiwi fruit canker-preventing sealing paint according to claim 3, is characterized in that: in the step 1), the sealing paint is dipped by a brush and smeared on the cut of the fruit tree.