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CN111313181A - A finger-proof connector - Google Patents

A finger-proof connector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111313181A
CN111313181A CN202010213031.0A CN202010213031A CN111313181A CN 111313181 A CN111313181 A CN 111313181A CN 202010213031 A CN202010213031 A CN 202010213031A CN 111313181 A CN111313181 A CN 111313181A
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China
Prior art keywords
insulating
finger
cavity
conductor
insulating housing
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Pending
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CN202010213031.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁高松
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Degson Electronics Co ltd
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Degson Electronics Co ltd
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Application filed by Degson Electronics Co ltd filed Critical Degson Electronics Co ltd
Priority to CN202010213031.0A priority Critical patent/CN111313181A/en
Publication of CN111313181A publication Critical patent/CN111313181A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/44Means for preventing access to live contacts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/40Securing contact members in or to a base or case; Insulating of contact members

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  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a finger touch prevention connector, which comprises an insulating shell and a conductive body, wherein the insulating shell is provided with a cavity with an opening at one end, the conductive body is provided with a first conductive part and a second conductive part, the first conductive part of the conductive body is positioned in the cavity of the insulating shell, and the second conductive part of the conductive body is positioned at the outer side of the insulating shell. By forming the insulating part extending to the front of the head end of the electric conductor in the insulating shell, when an operator carelessly inserts a finger into the insulating shell of the connector, the insulating part can firstly block the finger to continue to be inserted into the inner side of the cavity of the insulating shell, so that the finger is prevented from contacting the electric conductor in the insulating shell, the finger of the operator is prevented from electric shock, and the safe operation in the electric connection process is realized.

Description

一种防手指触摸的连接器A finger-proof connector

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及连接器领域,尤其涉及一种防手指触摸的连接器。The invention relates to the field of connectors, in particular to a finger-touch-proof connector.

背景技术Background technique

连接器作为电力领域的常见元器件,其结构形式多种多样。连接器通常包括绝缘壳体以及位于绝缘壳体内的导电体,导电体上具有位于绝缘壳体外侧的引脚。在使用时,将插头插入到连接器的绝缘壳体内,使插头与导电体发生电性接触,实现正常的电连接。As a common component in the power field, connectors have various structures. The connector usually includes an insulating shell and a conductor inside the insulating shell, and the conductor has pins outside the insulating shell. When in use, the plug is inserted into the insulating shell of the connector, so that the plug is in electrical contact with the conductor to achieve normal electrical connection.

操作人员在使用连接器做电连接操作过程中,如果操作不够谨慎,非常容易使手指接触到绝缘壳体内的导电体,造成手指触电,严重威胁人员身体健康,不利于安全作业。In the process of using the connector for electrical connection, if the operator is not careful enough, it is very easy for the operator to touch the conductor in the insulating shell, causing electric shock to the finger, which seriously threatens the health of personnel and is not conducive to safe operation.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明所要解决的技术问题是针对上述现有技术提供一种防手指触摸的连接器。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a finger-touch-proof connector for the above-mentioned prior art.

本发明解决上述技术问题所采用的技术方案为:一种防手指触摸的连接器,包括:The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the above technical problems is: a finger-touch-proof connector, comprising:

绝缘壳体,具有一端开口的腔体;an insulating housing having a cavity with one end open;

导电体,具有第一导电部和第二导电部,该导电体的第一导电部位于绝缘壳体的腔体内,导电体的第二导电部位于绝缘壳体的外侧;The conductor has a first conductive portion and a second conductive portion, the first conductive portion of the conductor is located in the cavity of the insulating housing, and the second conductive portion of the conductor is located outside the insulating housing;

其特征在于,所述绝缘壳体的腔体内设置有朝着腔体的开口方向延伸的绝缘部件,所述绝缘部件延伸至所述导电体的第一导电部前方。It is characterized in that, an insulating member extending toward the opening direction of the cavity is provided in the cavity of the insulating housing, and the insulating member extends to the front of the first conductive portion of the electrical conductor.

通过在绝缘壳体内形成延伸至导电体首端的前方的绝缘部件,可以在操作人员不慎将手指插入到连接器的绝缘壳体内时,绝缘部件会首先挡住手指继续向绝缘壳体的腔体内侧插入,避免了手指接触绝缘壳体内的导电体,从而防止了操作人员的手指触电,实现了电连接过程中的安全操作。By forming an insulating part in the insulating housing that extends to the front of the head end of the conductor, when an operator accidentally inserts a finger into the insulating housing of the connector, the insulating part will first block the finger and continue to the inside of the cavity of the insulating housing Insertion prevents the fingers from contacting the conductors in the insulating housing, thereby preventing the operator's fingers from getting electric shock, and realizing the safe operation during the electrical connection process.

当然,具体到绝缘部件在绝缘壳体内的设置方式,在该发明的防手指触摸的连接器中,所述绝缘部件为沿水平方向延伸的凸块,该绝缘部件所处水平面高于所述第一导电部所处的水平面。Of course, with regard to the arrangement of the insulating member in the insulating housing, in the finger-touch proof connector of the invention, the insulating member is a bump extending in the horizontal direction, and the insulating member is located at a level higher than the first A horizontal plane where the conductive part is located.

另外,在该防手指触摸的连接器中,所述导电体包括:In addition, in the anti-finger touch connector, the conductive body includes:

横向部,具有中间开槽,该横向部即为所述的第一导电部;The transverse part has a middle slot, and the transverse part is the first conductive part;

竖向部,与横向部相连,该竖向部形成有位于绝缘壳体的腔体外侧的引脚,该引脚即为所述的第二导电部。The vertical part is connected with the horizontal part, and the vertical part is formed with a pin located outside the cavity of the insulating housing, and the pin is the second conductive part.

为了增强绝缘部件在绝缘壳体内设置时的牢固性,还可以在该防手指触摸的连接器中,使得所述绝缘部件穿过所述中间开槽且将所述横向部分割成位于绝缘部件左侧的左侧导体部以及位于该绝缘部件右侧的右侧导体部。其中,作为将导电体组装到绝缘壳体内的实现结构,此处的所述绝缘壳体的背部形成有供左侧导体部穿入腔体内的第一开孔以及供右侧导体部穿入腔体内的第二开孔。In order to enhance the firmness of the insulating part when it is arranged in the insulating housing, in the finger-proof connector, the insulating part can pass through the middle slot and divide the transverse part into parts located on the left side of the insulating part. the left conductor part on the side and the right conductor part on the right side of the insulating member. Wherein, as a realization structure for assembling the conductor into the insulating housing, the back of the insulating housing is formed with a first opening for the left conductor part to penetrate into the cavity and a first opening for the right conductor part to penetrate into the cavity A second opening in the body.

当然,为了提高加工生产效率,在该防手指触摸的连接器中,所述绝缘部件一体成形于所述绝缘壳体腔体的内表面上。其中,所述绝缘部件可以是长方体或者其他形状。Of course, in order to improve the processing efficiency, in the finger-resistant connector, the insulating component is integrally formed on the inner surface of the insulating housing cavity. Wherein, the insulating member may be a rectangular parallelepiped or other shapes.

与现有技术相比,本发明的优点在于:通过在绝缘壳体内形成延伸至导电体首端的前方的绝缘部件,可以在操作人员不慎将手指插入到连接器的绝缘壳体内时,绝缘部件会首先挡住手指继续向绝缘壳体的腔体内侧插入,避免了手指接触绝缘壳体内的导电体,从而防止了操作人员的手指触电,实现了电连接过程中的安全操作。Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the advantage that: by forming an insulating part in the insulating housing extending to the front of the head end of the conductor, when an operator accidentally inserts a finger into the insulating housing of the connector, the insulating part can be removed. The fingers will be blocked first and continue to be inserted into the cavity of the insulating housing, which prevents the fingers from contacting the conductors in the insulating housing, thereby preventing the operator's fingers from being electrocuted and realizing safe operation during the electrical connection process.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实施例中防手指触摸的连接器结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a connector for preventing finger touch in this embodiment;

图2为图1所示连接器的背部结构示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the back structure of the connector shown in FIG. 1;

图3为图1所示连接器的绝缘壳体示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of an insulating housing of the connector shown in FIG. 1;

图4为图1所示连接器内的导电体结构示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the conductor in the connector shown in FIG. 1;

图5为插头插入到图1所示连接器时的状态示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the state when the plug is inserted into the connector shown in FIG. 1;

图6为手指插入图1所示连接器内时的状态示意图;Fig. 6 is a state schematic diagram when a finger is inserted into the connector shown in Fig. 1;

图7为图6所示状态的剖视图。FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the state shown in FIG. 6 .

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下结合附图实施例对本发明作进一步详细描述。The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments of the accompanying drawings.

如图1~2所示,该实施例提供了一种由三个防手指触摸的连接器所形成的连接器组件。具体到该连接器组件中的任意一个防手指触摸的连接器,其包括绝缘壳体1和导电体2,绝缘壳体1具有一端开口的腔体10,该开口用于供插头进入以插入到腔体10内,绝缘壳体1的背部形成有第一开孔11和第二开孔12,当然,此处的第一开孔11和第二开孔12也可以相互连通,以设计成一个孔的形式;导电体2具有第一导电部21和第二导电部22,该导电体2的第一导电部21位于绝缘壳体的腔体10内,导电体2的第二导电部22位于绝缘壳体1的外侧;具体地,参见图2~4所示,导电体2包括具有中间开槽210的横向部以及与该横向部相连的竖向部,该横向部即为第一导电部21,竖向部形成有位于绝缘壳体1的腔体10外侧的引脚221,该引脚221即为所述的第二导电部;As shown in Figs. 1-2, this embodiment provides a connector assembly formed by three finger-resistant connectors. Specifically to any finger-resistant connector in the connector assembly, it includes an insulating housing 1 and a conductor 2. The insulating housing 1 has a cavity 10 with an opening at one end, and the opening is used for a plug to enter and be inserted into the connector. In the cavity 10, a first opening 11 and a second opening 12 are formed on the back of the insulating housing 1. Of course, the first opening 11 and the second opening 12 here can also communicate with each other, so as to be designed as a single opening. The form of holes; the conductor 2 has a first conductive portion 21 and a second conductive portion 22, the first conductive portion 21 of the conductor 2 is located in the cavity 10 of the insulating housing, and the second conductive portion 22 of the conductor 2 is located in The outer side of the insulating housing 1; specifically, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 4 , the conductor 2 includes a transverse portion with a middle slot 210 and a vertical portion connected to the transverse portion, and the transverse portion is the first conductive portion 21. The vertical portion is formed with a pin 221 located outside the cavity 10 of the insulating housing 1, and the pin 221 is the second conductive portion;

绝缘壳体1的腔体10的内壁上一体成形有朝着腔体10的开口方向延伸的绝缘部件3,绝缘壳体绝缘部件3延伸至导电体2的第一导电部21的前方。绝缘部件3的结构参见图1、图3和图5所示。绝缘部件3穿过中间开槽210且将横向部分割成位于绝缘部件3左侧的左侧导体部211以及位于该绝缘部件3右侧的右侧导体部212。在组装过程中,横向部的左侧导体部211通过第一开孔11穿入到绝缘壳体的腔体10内,横向部的右侧导体部212则通过第二开孔12穿入到绝缘壳体的腔体10内,以此增强了导电体2在绝缘壳体1内设置时的牢固性。此处的绝缘部件3为沿水平方向延伸的凸块,该凸块可以是一侧壁连接着绝缘壳体内侧壁的长方体;当然,该绝缘部件3也可以根据需要设计成其他形状,该绝缘部件3所处水平面高于第一导电部21所处的水平面。An insulating member 3 extending toward the opening of the cavity 10 is integrally formed on the inner wall of the cavity 10 of the insulating housing 1 . The structure of the insulating member 3 is shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 3 and FIG. 5 . The insulating member 3 passes through the middle slot 210 and divides the lateral portion into a left conductor portion 211 on the left side of the insulating member 3 and a right conductor portion 212 on the right side of the insulating member 3 . During the assembly process, the left conductor part 211 of the lateral part penetrates into the cavity 10 of the insulating housing through the first opening 11 , and the right conductor part 212 of the lateral part penetrates into the insulating housing through the second opening 12 In the cavity 10 of the casing, the firmness of the conductor 2 when disposed in the insulating casing 1 is enhanced. The insulating part 3 here is a bulge extending in the horizontal direction, and the bulge can be a rectangular parallelepiped with one side wall connected to the inner side wall of the insulating shell; The level where the component 3 is located is higher than the level where the first conductive portion 21 is located.

参见图5,其示出了插头在正常操作状态下被插入连接器时的状态示意图。再参见图6和图7所示,通过在绝缘壳体1内形成延伸至导电体2首端的前方的绝缘部件3,可以在操作人员不慎将手指4插入到连接器的绝缘壳体1内时,绝缘部件3会首先挡住手指4继续向绝缘壳体1的腔体10内侧插入,避免了手指4接触绝缘壳体1内的导电体2,从而防止了操作人员的手指触电,实现了电连接过程中的安全操作。Referring to FIG. 5, there is shown a schematic diagram of the state when the plug is inserted into the connector in a normal operating state. Referring again to FIGS. 6 and 7 , by forming the insulating part 3 in the insulating housing 1 extending to the front of the head end of the conductor 2, the operator can accidentally insert the finger 4 into the insulating housing 1 of the connector. At this time, the insulating component 3 will first block the finger 4 and continue to insert it into the cavity 10 of the insulating housing 1, so as to prevent the finger 4 from contacting the conductor 2 in the insulating housing 1, thereby preventing the operator's finger from getting an electric shock and realizing the electrical shock. Safe operation during connection.

Claims (6)

1.一种防手指触摸的连接器,包括:1. A finger-proof connector, comprising: 绝缘壳体(1),具有一端开口的腔体(10);an insulating housing (1) having a cavity (10) with one end open; 导电体(2),具有第一导电部(21)和第二导电部(22),该导电体(2)的第一导电部(21)位于绝缘壳体的腔体(10)内,导电体(2)的第二导电部(22)位于绝缘壳体(1)的外侧;A conductor (2), having a first conductive portion (21) and a second conductive portion (22), the first conductive portion (21) of the conductor (2) is located in the cavity (10) of the insulating housing, and conducts electricity The second conductive portion (22) of the body (2) is located outside the insulating housing (1); 其特征在于,所述绝缘壳体(1)的腔体(10)内设置有朝着腔体(10)的开口方向延伸的绝缘部件(3),所述绝缘部件(3)延伸至所述导电体(2)的第一导电部(21)的前方。It is characterized in that, an insulating part (3) extending toward the opening direction of the cavity (10) is provided in the cavity (10) of the insulating housing (1), and the insulating part (3) extends to the The front of the first conductive part (21) of the conductor (2). 2.根据权利要求1所述的防手指触摸的连接器,其特征在于,所述绝缘部件(3)为沿水平方向延伸的凸块,绝缘部件(3)所处水平面高于所述第一导电部(21)所处的水平面。2 . The anti-finger touch connector according to claim 1 , wherein the insulating member ( 3 ) is a bump extending in a horizontal direction, and the insulating member ( 3 ) is located at a level higher than the first The horizontal plane where the conductive part (21) is located. 3.根据权利要求1所述的防手指触摸的连接器,其特征在于,所述导电体(2)包括:3. The finger-touch proof connector according to claim 1, wherein the conductor (2) comprises: 横向部,具有中间开槽(210),该横向部即为所述的第一导电部(21);The transverse part has a middle slot (210), and the transverse part is the first conductive part (21); 竖向部,与横向部相连,该竖向部形成有位于绝缘壳体(1)的腔体(10)外侧的引脚(221),该引脚(221)即为所述的第二导电部。The vertical part is connected to the horizontal part, the vertical part is formed with a pin (221) located outside the cavity (10) of the insulating housing (1), and the pin (221) is the second conductive department. 4.根据权利要求3所述的防手指触摸的连接器,其特征在于,所述绝缘部件(3)穿过所述中间开槽(210)且将所述横向部分割成位于绝缘部件(3)左侧的左侧导体部(211)以及位于该绝缘部件(3)右侧的右侧导体部(212)。4. The anti-finger touch connector according to claim 3, characterized in that, the insulating member (3) passes through the middle slot (210) and divides the lateral portion into two parts located on the insulating member (3) ) the left conductor part (211) on the left side and the right conductor part (212) on the right side of the insulating member (3). 5.根据权利要求4所述的防手指触摸的连接器,其特征在于,所述绝缘壳体(1)的背部形成有供左侧导体部(211)穿入腔体(10)内的第一开孔(11)以及供右侧导体部(212)穿入腔体(10)内的第二开孔(12)。5 . The finger-touch proof connector according to claim 4 , wherein the back of the insulating housing ( 1 ) is formed with a first hole for the left conductor portion ( 211 ) to penetrate into the cavity ( 10 ). 6 . an opening (11) and a second opening (12) for the right conductor part (212) to penetrate into the cavity (10). 6.根据权利要求1~5中任一项所述的防手指触摸的连接器,其特征在于,所述绝缘部件(3)一体成形于所述绝缘壳体腔体(10)的内表面上。6. The finger-touch proof connector according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the insulating member (3) is integrally formed on the inner surface of the insulating housing cavity (10).
CN202010213031.0A 2020-03-24 2020-03-24 A finger-proof connector Pending CN111313181A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010213031.0A CN111313181A (en) 2020-03-24 2020-03-24 A finger-proof connector

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010213031.0A CN111313181A (en) 2020-03-24 2020-03-24 A finger-proof connector

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5277602A (en) * 1992-11-25 1994-01-11 Yi Lee M Electrical plug and receptacle assembly
JPH07296879A (en) * 1994-04-26 1995-11-10 Amp Japan Ltd Electric connector
CN2702475Y (en) * 2004-04-21 2005-05-25 杨晓国 A safety plug and socket
CN105493352A (en) * 2013-05-24 2016-04-13 泰连德国有限公司 High-voltage finger protection
CN106134008A (en) * 2014-03-14 2016-11-16 Ls电线有限公司 High voltage Male Connector
CN211858965U (en) * 2020-03-24 2020-11-03 宁波高松电子有限公司 Connector capable of preventing finger touch

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5277602A (en) * 1992-11-25 1994-01-11 Yi Lee M Electrical plug and receptacle assembly
JPH07296879A (en) * 1994-04-26 1995-11-10 Amp Japan Ltd Electric connector
CN2702475Y (en) * 2004-04-21 2005-05-25 杨晓国 A safety plug and socket
CN105493352A (en) * 2013-05-24 2016-04-13 泰连德国有限公司 High-voltage finger protection
CN106134008A (en) * 2014-03-14 2016-11-16 Ls电线有限公司 High voltage Male Connector
CN211858965U (en) * 2020-03-24 2020-11-03 宁波高松电子有限公司 Connector capable of preventing finger touch

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