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CN111306480A - Lamp set - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN111306480A
CN111306480A CN202010236684.0A CN202010236684A CN111306480A CN 111306480 A CN111306480 A CN 111306480A CN 202010236684 A CN202010236684 A CN 202010236684A CN 111306480 A CN111306480 A CN 111306480A
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China
Prior art keywords
lampshade
control circuit
floating
pressing
light source
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Granted
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CN202010236684.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111306480B (en
Inventor
刘义军
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Qingdao Yilai Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Qingdao Yeelink Information Technology Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V1/00Shades for light sources, i.e. lampshades for table, floor, wall or ceiling lamps
    • F21V1/10Rotating shades
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • F21V17/10Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
    • F21V17/12Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening by screwing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • F21V17/10Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
    • F21V17/16Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening by deformation of parts; Snap action mounting
    • F21V17/162Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening by deformation of parts; Snap action mounting the parts being subjected to traction or compression, e.g. coil springs
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/04Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • F21V33/0004Personal or domestic articles
    • F21V33/0052Audio or video equipment, e.g. televisions, telephones, cameras or computers; Remote control devices therefor
    • F21V33/0056Audio equipment, e.g. music instruments, radios or speakers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种灯具,包括灯罩、固定有光源组件的底座和控制器,灯罩套设且转动连接于底座;灯罩连接有用以获取灯罩的旋转角度的旋转编码器,控制器包括连接于光源组件、用以根据旋转角度调节光源组件的性能参数的第一控制电路;灯罩与底座之间设有用以实现二者沿轴向浮动的浮动按压组件;浮动按压组件在灯罩处于第一按压状态时连接第一控制电路与旋转编码器,在灯罩处于第二按压状态时连接控制器的第二控制电路和旋转编码器。该灯具采用灯罩与底座之间的相对运动操作取代按键操作,不同按压状态下的灯罩通过旋转实现多种功能及参数的调节,从而简化用户操作,实现多种功能参数直观、方便、快速调节,提高用户体验感并扩大灯具适用场合。

Figure 202010236684

The invention discloses a lamp, comprising a lampshade, a base fixed with a light source component, and a controller. The lampshade is sleeved and rotatably connected to the base; the lampshade is connected with a rotary encoder for obtaining the rotation angle of the lampshade; component, a first control circuit for adjusting the performance parameters of the light source component according to the rotation angle; a floating pressing component is arranged between the lampshade and the base to realize the floating of the two in the axial direction; the floating pressing component is in the first pressing state when the lampshade is in the first pressing state The first control circuit and the rotary encoder are connected, and the second control circuit of the controller and the rotary encoder are connected when the lampshade is in the second pressing state. The lamp adopts the relative movement operation between the lampshade and the base to replace the key operation. The lampshade in different pressing states can realize various functions and parameters adjustment through rotation, thereby simplifying user operation and realizing intuitive, convenient and fast adjustment of various function parameters. Improve user experience and expand the application of lamps.

Figure 202010236684

Description

一种灯具a lamp

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及灯具领域,尤其涉及一种灯具。The invention relates to the field of lamps, in particular to a lamp.

背景技术Background technique

目前市面上的灯具种类很多,大多数灯具的功能交互按键或设置于灯罩的顶部,或设置于底座底部,用于调整灯光的亮度和色温。此种交互方式需要用户在灯罩上准确定位功能交互按钮的位置,尤其当灯具同时具备多种功能及参数时,导致功能交互按键的个数较多,往往还需要人为区分不同的功能交互按键才能进行后续操作,操作方式单一且具有局限性,费时费力,用户体验较差,不适用于光线不足的场合或具有视觉障碍的用户。At present, there are many types of lamps on the market. The function interactive buttons of most lamps are either set on the top of the lampshade or at the bottom of the base to adjust the brightness and color temperature of the light. This interaction method requires the user to accurately locate the position of the function interaction button on the lampshade, especially when the lamp has multiple functions and parameters at the same time, resulting in a large number of function interaction buttons, and it is often necessary to manually distinguish different function interaction buttons. For subsequent operations, the operation method is single and limited, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the user experience is poor. It is not suitable for low-light occasions or users with visual impairments.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的是提供一种灯具,可以简化该灯具的功能及参数调节,扩大适用场合和适用人群。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a lamp, which can simplify the function and parameter adjustment of the lamp, and expand applicable occasions and applicable groups of people.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供一种灯具,包括灯罩、固定有光源组件的底座和控制器,所述灯罩套设且转动连接于所述底座;所述灯罩连接有用以获取所述灯罩的旋转角度的旋转编码器,所述控制器包括连接于所述光源组件、用以根据所述旋转角度调节所述光源组件的性能参数的第一控制电路;In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides a lamp, comprising a lampshade, a base fixed with a light source assembly, and a controller, the lampshade is sleeved and rotatably connected to the base; the lampshade is connected to obtain the rotation of the lampshade an angle rotary encoder, the controller includes a first control circuit connected to the light source assembly for adjusting performance parameters of the light source assembly according to the rotation angle;

所述灯罩与所述底座之间设有用以实现二者沿轴向浮动的浮动按压组件;所述浮动按压组件在所述灯罩处于第一按压状态时连接所述第一控制电路与所述旋转编码器,在所述灯罩处于第二按压状态时连接所述控制器的第二控制电路和所述旋转编码器。A floating pressing component is arranged between the lampshade and the base to realize the floating of the two in the axial direction; the floating pressing component connects the first control circuit and the rotation when the lampshade is in a first pressing state The encoder is connected to the second control circuit of the controller and the rotary encoder when the lampshade is in the second pressing state.

优选地,还包括声源组件;所述第二控制电路连接于所述声源组件、以实现根据所述旋转角度调节所述声源组件的性能参数。Preferably, a sound source assembly is also included; the second control circuit is connected to the sound source assembly, so as to adjust the performance parameters of the sound source assembly according to the rotation angle.

优选地,所述第一控制电路设置于第一电路板,所述第二控制电路设置于所述第二电路板;Preferably, the first control circuit is arranged on the first circuit board, and the second control circuit is arranged on the second circuit board;

所述灯罩处于第一按压状态时,所述浮动按压组件电连接所述控制器与所述第一电路板;所述灯罩处于第二按压状态时,所述浮动按压组件电连接所述控制器与所述第二电路板。When the lampshade is in a first pressing state, the floating pressing component is electrically connected to the controller and the first circuit board; when the lampshade is in a second pressing state, the floating pressing component is electrically connected to the controller with the second circuit board.

优选地,所述旋转编码器连接有柔性编码器电路板;Preferably, the rotary encoder is connected with a flexible encoder circuit board;

所述柔性编码器电路板的中部固定于所述底座;The middle part of the flexible encoder circuit board is fixed on the base;

所述柔性编码器电路板的两端部分别紧邻所述第一电路板和所述第二电路板、以实现交替接触所述第一电路板和所述第二电路板。Both ends of the flexible encoder circuit board are in close proximity to the first circuit board and the second circuit board, respectively, so as to alternately contact the first circuit board and the second circuit board.

优选地,所述光源组件连接有用以切断所述光源组件的电源的断路开关;所述第二控制电路连接所述断路开关。Preferably, the light source assembly is connected with a disconnect switch for cutting off the power supply of the light source assembly; the second control circuit is connected with the disconnect switch.

优选地,所述第二控制电路为断路。Preferably, the second control circuit is an open circuit.

优选地,第一按压状态具体为未按压所述灯罩的状态,所述第二按压状态具体为按压并复位所述灯罩的状态;Preferably, the first pressing state is a state in which the lampshade is not pressed, and the second pressing state is a state in which the lampshade is pressed and reset;

或,or,

所述第一按压状态具体为未按压所述灯罩的状态,所述第二按压状态具体为持续按压所述灯罩的状态。The first pressing state is specifically a state in which the lampshade is not pressed, and the second pressing state is specifically a state in which the lampshade is continuously pressed.

优选地,所述底座包括套接于所述灯罩下方的外壳和固定于所述外壳内的支座;所述光源组件固定于所述支座的上方;Preferably, the base comprises a shell sleeved under the lampshade and a support fixed in the shell; the light source assembly is fixed above the support;

所述浮动按压组件包括垂直固定于所述支座的下端面的导向柱、套设于所述导向柱的弹性体和滑动连接于所述导向柱且与所述旋转编码器连接的浮动部;The floating pressing assembly includes a guide column vertically fixed on the lower end surface of the support, an elastic body sleeved on the guide column, and a floating portion slidably connected to the guide column and connected to the rotary encoder;

所述浮动部的中部抵压于所述弹性体的上端面;The middle part of the floating part is pressed against the upper end surface of the elastic body;

所述浮动部的顶端与所述灯罩接触、底端用以交替电连接第一控制电路和所述第二控制电路。The top end of the floating portion is in contact with the lampshade, and the bottom end is used for alternately electrically connecting the first control circuit and the second control circuit.

优选地,所述浮动部的底端抵压于微动开关的动作簧片;所述微动开关的两个触点分别连接于第一控制电路和所述第二控制电路。Preferably, the bottom end of the floating part is pressed against the action reed of the micro switch; the two contacts of the micro switch are respectively connected to the first control circuit and the second control circuit.

优选地,所述导向柱至少设置为两条;所述浮动部包括垂直向下的竖直端和水平连接于所述竖直端、用以抵压所述弹性体的水平端,所述竖直端安装于全部所述导向柱的中心。Preferably, there are at least two guide columns; the floating portion includes a vertical end vertically downward and a horizontal end connected to the vertical end horizontally and used to press against the elastic body, the vertical end The straight end is mounted in the center of all the guide posts.

优选地,所述灯罩的下端面固定连接有外齿轮;所述外齿轮的内部设置有用以实现内啮合的内齿轮;所述内齿轮套设于所述旋转编码器。Preferably, an external gear is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the lampshade; an internal gear for realizing internal meshing is arranged inside the external gear; and the internal gear is sleeved on the rotary encoder.

优选地,所述光源组件通过设置于所述底座上方的中心固定盘固定;所述中心固定盘的下端面设有第一卡嵌端,所述外齿轮的上端面设有用以与所述第一卡嵌端凸凹相嵌以实现转动配合的第二卡嵌端;所述第一卡嵌端与所述第二卡嵌端端面贴合且至少一者的材质为自润滑材料。Preferably, the light source assembly is fixed by a central fixing plate disposed above the base; the lower end surface of the central fixing plate is provided with a first engaging end, and the upper end surface of the external gear is provided with a A snap-fit end is convexly and concavely embedded to realize a second snap-fit end for rotational fit; the first snap-fit end and the second snap-fit end are end-faced, and at least one of the snap-fit ends is made of self-lubricating material.

优选地,所述外齿轮与所述中心固定盘之间连接有用以调节所述第一卡嵌端与第二卡嵌端的过盈量的调节螺钉;所述调节螺钉沿所述第一卡嵌端和所述第二卡嵌端的嵌合方向延伸。Preferably, an adjusting screw for adjusting the interference of the first snap-in end and the second snap-in end is connected between the external gear and the central fixing plate; the adjusting screw is embedded along the first snap-in end The fitting direction of the end and the second snap-fitting end extends.

相对于上述背景技术,本发明所提供的灯具包括灯罩和固定有第一光源组件的底座。一方面,灯罩套设且转动连接于底座,可绕底座定轴旋转;另一方面,灯罩与底座之间设有用以实现二者沿轴向浮动的浮动按压组件,简单来说,灯罩沿其旋转轴的方向可上下按动。Compared with the above background technology, the lamp provided by the present invention includes a lampshade and a base on which the first light source assembly is fixed. On the one hand, the lampshade is sleeved and rotatably connected to the base, and can rotate around the fixed axis of the base; The direction of the rotation axis can be pressed up and down.

灯罩连接有用以获取述灯罩的旋转角度的旋转编码器,根据旋转编码器获取的灯罩的旋转方向和角度大小,控制器对光源组件进行参数调节。例如,顺时针旋转灯罩时,光源组件的亮度增大;逆时针旋转灯罩时,光源组件亮度减小。当然,光源组件的亮度也可替换为其他功能参数,例如光源组件的色温等。The lampshade is connected with a rotary encoder for obtaining the rotation angle of the lampshade. According to the rotation direction and angle of the lampshade obtained by the rotary encoder, the controller adjusts the parameters of the light source assembly. For example, when the lampshade is rotated clockwise, the brightness of the light source assembly increases; when the lampshade is rotated counterclockwise, the brightness of the light source assembly decreases. Of course, the brightness of the light source assembly can also be replaced by other functional parameters, such as the color temperature of the light source assembly.

由于灯罩相对于底座同时具备旋转和上下浮动两种运动状态,因此灯罩可在不同按压状态下实现旋转。灯罩处于第一按压状态时,浮动按压组件实现控制器的第一控制电路与旋转编码器的连接,此时,通过旋转灯罩来调节第一控制电路所控制的光源组件的性能参数。而灯罩处于第二按压状态时,旋转编码器不再与控制器的第一控制电路连接,而是与控制器的第二控制电路连接。根据第二控制电路的具体连接关系可实现该灯具的其他功能调节或参数调节。Since the lampshade has two motion states of rotating and floating up and down relative to the base at the same time, the lampshade can be rotated in different pressing states. When the lampshade is in the first pressing state, the floating pressing component realizes the connection between the first control circuit of the controller and the rotary encoder. At this time, the performance parameters of the light source component controlled by the first control circuit are adjusted by rotating the lampshade. When the lampshade is in the second pressing state, the rotary encoder is no longer connected to the first control circuit of the controller, but is connected to the second control circuit of the controller. According to the specific connection relationship of the second control circuit, other function adjustment or parameter adjustment of the lamp can be realized.

综上,本发明所提供的灯具采用灯罩与底座之间的相对运动操作取代了按键操作,在不同按压状态下通过灯罩的旋转实现多种功能及参数的调节,用户操作简单直观、方便快速,体验感好。To sum up, the lamp provided by the present invention adopts the relative movement operation between the lampshade and the base to replace the key operation, and realizes the adjustment of various functions and parameters through the rotation of the lampshade under different pressing states, and the user operation is simple, intuitive, convenient and fast. Good experience.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据提供的附图获得其他的附图。In order to explain the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only It is an embodiment of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative work.

图1为本发明实施例所提供的灯具的结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a lamp provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图2为图1中A处的局部放大图;Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view of A place in Fig. 1;

图3为图1中A处在另一方向的局部放大图;Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view of A in another direction in Fig. 1;

图4为本发明实施例所提供的外齿轮、内齿轮和旋转编码器的装配示意图;4 is a schematic assembly diagram of an external gear, an internal gear and a rotary encoder provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图5为本发明实施例所提供的灯具在第一卡嵌端和第二卡嵌端处的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a lamp provided at an embodiment of the present invention at the first card-embedded end and the second card-embedded end.

其中,101-光源组件、102-声源组件、103-旋转编码器、104-第一电路板、105-第二电路板、1-灯罩、11-第一浮动面、2-底座、21-外壳、211-第二浮动面、22-支座、31-导向柱、32-弹性体、33-浮动部、5-微动开关、51-动作簧片、61-外齿轮、62-内齿轮、7-中心固定盘、8-调节螺钉、9-外转动环、10-POM转动圈。Among them, 101-light source assembly, 102-sound source assembly, 103-rotary encoder, 104-first circuit board, 105-second circuit board, 1-lampshade, 11-first floating surface, 2-base, 21- Shell, 211-second floating surface, 22-support, 31-guide column, 32-elastic body, 33-floating part, 5-micro switch, 51-action reed, 61-external gear, 62-internal gear , 7-center fixed plate, 8-adjustment screw, 9-outer rotation ring, 10-POM rotation ring.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

为了使本技术领域的技术人员更好地理解本发明方案,下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步的详细说明。In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

请参考图1至图5,图1为本发明实施例所提供的灯具的结构示意图;图2为图1中A处的局部放大图;图3为图1中A处在另一方向的局部放大图;图4为本发明实施例所提供的外齿轮、内齿轮和旋转编码器的装配示意图;图5为本发明实施例所提供的灯具在第一卡嵌端和第二卡嵌端处的结构示意图。Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 5 . FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a lamp provided by an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a partial enlarged view of A in FIG. 1 ; FIG. 3 is a part of A in another direction in FIG. 1 . Enlarged view; FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the external gear, the internal gear and the rotary encoder provided by the embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 5 is the lamp provided by the embodiment of the present invention at the first and second card embedded ends. Schematic diagram of the structure.

本发明提供一种灯具,包括灯罩1、固定有光源组件101的底座2和控制器。The present invention provides a lamp, comprising a lampshade 1, a base 2 on which a light source assembly 101 is fixed, and a controller.

该灯具的灯罩1套设且转动连接于底座2,而灯罩1与底座2之间还设有用以实现二者沿轴向浮动的浮动按压组件,也就是说,灯罩1既能够相对于底座2转动,也能够在浮动按压组件的作用下相对于底座2上下浮动。The lampshade 1 of the lamp is sleeved and rotatably connected to the base 2, and between the lampshade 1 and the base 2 there is also a floating pressing component for realizing the floating of the two in the axial direction. Rotation can also float up and down relative to the base 2 under the action of the floating pressing component.

灯罩1连接有旋转编码器103,旋转编码器103用于获取灯罩1的旋转角度,包括旋转方向和角度大小。在灯罩1的不同运动状态下,控制器根据旋转编码器103获取的信号对该灯具的功能及参数进行调节。The lampshade 1 is connected with a rotary encoder 103, and the rotary encoder 103 is used to obtain the rotation angle of the lampshade 1, including the rotation direction and the angle. Under different motion states of the lampshade 1 , the controller adjusts the functions and parameters of the lamp according to the signals obtained by the rotary encoder 103 .

控制器包括与光源组件101连接的第一控制电路,第一控制电路用于根据旋转编码器103获取的信号调节光源组件101的性能参数。需要说明的是,前述第一控制电路并非指光源组件101的电源,而是指实现调节光源组件101的性能参数例如亮度的控制电路。The controller includes a first control circuit connected to the light source assembly 101 , and the first control circuit is used to adjust the performance parameters of the light source assembly 101 according to the signal obtained by the rotary encoder 103 . It should be noted that the aforementioned first control circuit does not refer to the power supply of the light source assembly 101 , but refers to a control circuit for adjusting the performance parameters of the light source assembly 101 , such as brightness.

至于该灯具的调节方式,在灯罩1处于第一按压状态时,浮动按压组件将第一控制电路与旋转编码器103连接,此时旋转灯罩1可调节光源组件101的性能参数,例如,顺时针旋转灯罩1时光源组件101的亮度增大,逆时针旋转灯罩1时光源组件101的亮度减小。其中,光源组件101的性能参数包括且不限于亮度,还可通过调节光源组件101的冷光源和暖光源来达到色温调节的目的。As for the adjustment method of the lamp, when the lampshade 1 is in the first pressing state, the floating pressing component connects the first control circuit with the rotary encoder 103, and at this time, rotating the lampshade 1 can adjust the performance parameters of the light source assembly 101, for example, clockwise When the lampshade 1 is rotated, the brightness of the light source assembly 101 increases, and when the lampshade 1 is rotated counterclockwise, the brightness of the light source assembly 101 decreases. The performance parameters of the light source assembly 101 include but are not limited to brightness, and the purpose of color temperature adjustment can also be achieved by adjusting the cold light source and the warm light source of the light source assembly 101 .

控制器还包括第二控制电路,在灯罩1处于第二按压状态时,浮动按压组件将第二控制电路与旋转编码器103连接,根据第二控制电路的具体连接关系,实现该灯具的其他功能调节或参数调节。与此同时,由于第一控制电路不再与旋转编码器103连接,因而,旋转灯罩1时光源组件101无变化。The controller also includes a second control circuit. When the lampshade 1 is in the second pressing state, the floating pressing component connects the second control circuit with the rotary encoder 103. According to the specific connection relationship of the second control circuit, other functions of the lamp are realized. adjustment or parameter adjustment. At the same time, since the first control circuit is no longer connected to the rotary encoder 103, the light source assembly 101 does not change when the lampshade 1 is rotated.

当然,灯罩1的按压状态还可以包括第三按压状态、第四按压状态等,例如根据灯罩1相对于底座2的浮动高度或者按压灯罩1的时长进一步区分灯罩1的按压状态。相应地,第三按压状态下的旋转编码器103可连接控制器的第三控制电路,第四按压状态下的旋转编码器103可连接控制器的第四控制电路。至于其他按压状态下该灯具的调节方式,可参照第一控制电路和第二控制电路的示例设置,此处不再逐一列举。Of course, the pressing state of the lampshade 1 may also include a third pressing state, a fourth pressing state, etc., for example, the pressing state of the lampshade 1 is further distinguished according to the floating height of the lampshade 1 relative to the base 2 or the duration of pressing the lampshade 1 . Correspondingly, the rotary encoder 103 in the third pressing state can be connected to the third control circuit of the controller, and the rotary encoder 103 in the fourth pressing state can be connected to the fourth control circuit of the controller. As for other adjustment methods of the lamp in the pressed state, reference may be made to the example settings of the first control circuit and the second control circuit, which will not be listed one by one here.

综上,本发明所提供的灯具采用灯罩1与底座2之间的相对运动操作取代了按键操作,通过灯罩1的不同旋转方式分别对应实现多种功能及参数的调节,从而简化用户操作,实现多种功能参数直观、方便、快速调节,提高用户体验感并扩大灯具适用场合。To sum up, the lamp provided by the present invention adopts the relative movement operation between the lampshade 1 and the base 2 to replace the key operation, and realizes the adjustment of various functions and parameters through the different rotation modes of the lampshade 1, thereby simplifying the user operation and realizing A variety of functional parameters are intuitive, convenient and fast to adjust, improving user experience and expanding the application of lamps.

下面结合附图和实施方式,对本发明所提供的灯具做更进一步的说明。The lamps and lanterns provided by the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

在上述实施例的基础上,本发明所提供的灯具还包括声源组件102,而第二控制电路连接于声源组件102。在灯罩1处于第二按压状态时,浮动按压组件实现第二控制电路与旋转编码器103的连接,从而实现根据旋转编码器103获取的信号调节声源组件102的性能参数。例如,顺时针旋转灯罩1时声源组件102的音量增大,逆时针旋转灯罩1时声源组件102的音量减小。On the basis of the above embodiments, the lamp provided by the present invention further includes a sound source assembly 102 , and the second control circuit is connected to the sound source assembly 102 . When the lampshade 1 is in the second pressing state, the floating pressing component realizes the connection between the second control circuit and the rotary encoder 103 , so as to adjust the performance parameters of the sound source component 102 according to the signal obtained by the rotary encoder 103 . For example, when the lampshade 1 is rotated clockwise, the volume of the sound source assembly 102 increases, and when the lampshade 1 is rotated counterclockwise, the volume of the sound source assembly 102 decreases.

其中,声源组件102的性能参数包括且不限于音量,还可以为音色、音效等参数。The performance parameters of the sound source component 102 include but are not limited to volume, and may also be parameters such as timbre and sound effects.

进一步地,本发明所提供的灯具还包括第一电路板104和第二电路板105,第一控制电路设置于第一电路板104,第二控制电路设置于第二电路板105。Further, the lamp provided by the present invention further includes a first circuit board 104 and a second circuit board 105 , the first control circuit is arranged on the first circuit board 104 , and the second control circuit is arranged on the second circuit board 105 .

灯罩处于第一按压状态时,浮动按压组件实现旋转编码器103与第一电路板104的电路连接,旋转编码器103所获取的灯罩1的运动信号传递至第一电路板104,第一电路板104根据灯罩1的运动参数调节光源组件101的性能参数。When the lampshade is in the first pressing state, the floating pressing component realizes the circuit connection between the rotary encoder 103 and the first circuit board 104, and the motion signal of the lampshade 1 obtained by the rotary encoder 103 is transmitted to the first circuit board 104, and the first circuit board 104 Adjust the performance parameters of the light source assembly 101 according to the motion parameters of the lampshade 1 .

灯罩处于第二按压状态时,浮动按压组件实现第二电路板105与旋转编码器103的电路连接,旋转编码器103所获取的灯罩1的运动信号传递至第二电路板105,第二电路板105根据灯罩1的运动参数调节声源组件102的性能参数。When the lampshade is in the second pressing state, the floating pressing component realizes the circuit connection between the second circuit board 105 and the rotary encoder 103, and the motion signal of the lampshade 1 obtained by the rotary encoder 103 is transmitted to the second circuit board 105, and the second circuit board 105 adjusts the performance parameters of the sound source assembly 102 according to the motion parameters of the lampshade 1 .

在上述实施例的基础上,为了简化操作,该灯具还设有柔性编码器电路板106,柔性编码器电路板106与旋转编码器103连接,旋转编码器103获取的信号传递至柔性编码器电路板106。而柔性编码器电路板106的中部固定于底座2、两端部分别紧邻第一电路板104和第二电路板105,浮动按压组件的两端部交替接触第一电路板104和第二电路板105,实现旋转编码器103连接第一控制电路或第二控制电路。On the basis of the above embodiment, in order to simplify the operation, the lamp is further provided with a flexible encoder circuit board 106, the flexible encoder circuit board 106 is connected with the rotary encoder 103, and the signal obtained by the rotary encoder 103 is transmitted to the flexible encoder circuit board 106 . The middle part of the flexible encoder circuit board 106 is fixed to the base 2, the two ends are adjacent to the first circuit board 104 and the second circuit board 105 respectively, and the two ends of the floating pressing component alternately contact the first circuit board 104 and the second circuit board. 105, realize that the rotary encoder 103 is connected to the first control circuit or the second control circuit.

除了将第二控制电路连接于声源组件102,还可以将第二控制电路设置为断路。在这一设置下,若灯罩1处于第二按压状态,则旋转编码器103与第二控制电路连接后不导通,旋转灯罩1既不会影响到光源组件101的电源通断,也不会影响到光源组件101的第一控制电路通断。简而言之,该实施例中的第二控制电路可视为防误触的安全电路,避免用户因不小心碰到灯罩1而影响该灯具当前的使用状态。In addition to connecting the second control circuit to the sound source assembly 102, the second control circuit can also be set to open circuit. Under this setting, if the lampshade 1 is in the second pressing state, the rotary encoder 103 will not conduct after being connected to the second control circuit. Affects the on-off of the first control circuit of the light source assembly 101 . In short, the second control circuit in this embodiment can be regarded as a safety circuit against accidental touch, so as to prevent the user from accidentally touching the lampshade 1 and affecting the current use state of the lamp.

此外,第二控制电路还可连接于光源组件101的断路开关,其中,断路开关设置于光源组件101的电源回路中。断路开关属于常闭触点,也就是说,只要灯罩1不处于第二按压状态,则断路开关不通电,此时设置于光源组件101的电源回路中的断路开关处于闭合状态,令光源组件101通电。一旦灯罩1处于第二按压状态,则断路开关通电后断开,令光源组件101断电。In addition, the second control circuit can also be connected to the disconnect switch of the light source assembly 101 , wherein the disconnect switch is arranged in the power circuit of the light source assembly 101 . The circuit breaker is a normally closed contact, that is to say, as long as the lampshade 1 is not in the second pressing state, the circuit breaker is not energized. At this time, the circuit breaker provided in the power circuit of the light source assembly 101 is in the closed state, so that the light source assembly 101 is in a closed state. power ups. Once the lampshade 1 is in the second pressing state, the disconnect switch is turned off after being powered on, so that the light source assembly 101 is powered off.

本发明所提供的灯具利用旋转编码器103获取灯罩1的旋转角度,由控制器在第一按压状态下根据前述旋转角度调节光源组件101的性能参数。考虑到光源组件101的性能参数处于一定区间内,例如实际操作中,光源组件101的亮度可从无光向最大亮度值调节。为了更好的技术效果,若视前述断路开关为第一断路开关,则第一控制电路连接有用以在光源组件101的亮度调节至无光时断开光源组件101的电源回路的第二断路开关,换言之,在光源组件101调节至无光时和在灯罩1处于第二按压状态时,光源组件101与电源断开。当然,第一断路开关和第二断路开关可采用同一结构。The lamp provided by the present invention uses the rotary encoder 103 to obtain the rotation angle of the lampshade 1, and the controller adjusts the performance parameters of the light source assembly 101 according to the aforementioned rotation angle in the first pressing state. Considering that the performance parameters of the light source assembly 101 are within a certain range, for example, in actual operation, the brightness of the light source assembly 101 can be adjusted from no light to a maximum brightness value. For better technical effect, if the aforementioned disconnect switch is regarded as the first disconnect switch, the first control circuit is connected with a second disconnect switch for disconnecting the power circuit of the light source assembly 101 when the brightness of the light source assembly 101 is adjusted to no light In other words, when the light source assembly 101 is adjusted to no light and when the lampshade 1 is in the second pressing state, the light source assembly 101 is disconnected from the power source. Of course, the first disconnect switch and the second disconnect switch may adopt the same structure.

针对灯罩1的第一按压状态,可以指未按压灯罩1这一状态,灯罩1的第二按压状态具体指按压并复位灯罩1这一状态。若灯罩1还具有第三按压状态、第四按压状态,则可根据灯罩1的按压时长或者灯罩1的连续按压次数进一步区分。The first pressing state of the lampshade 1 may refer to the state that the lampshade 1 is not pressed, and the second pressing state of the lampshade 1 specifically refers to the state of pressing and resetting the lampshade 1 . If the lampshade 1 further has a third pressing state and a fourth pressing state, it can be further distinguished according to the pressing duration of the lampshade 1 or the number of consecutive pressings of the lampshade 1 .

当然,第二按压状态还可以指持续按压灯罩1这一状态,换言之,此时,第一按压状态仍然指不按压灯罩1这一状态,而第二按压状态指的是按压灯罩1直至灯罩1旋转完毕这一状态。相应地,若灯罩1还具有第三按压状态、第四按压状态等,可根据灯罩1的按下量进一步区分。Of course, the second pressing state can also refer to the state of continuously pressing the lampshade 1. In other words, at this time, the first pressing state still refers to the state of not pressing the lampshade 1, and the second pressing state refers to pressing the lampshade 1 until the lampshade 1 is pressed. The rotation is completed. Correspondingly, if the lampshade 1 further has a third pressing state, a fourth pressing state, etc., it can be further distinguished according to the pressing amount of the lampshade 1 .

在上述任一实施例的基础上,本发明所提供的底座2可包括套接于灯罩1下方的外壳21和固定于外壳21内的支座22。On the basis of any of the above embodiments, the base 2 provided by the present invention may include a housing 21 sleeved under the lampshade 1 and a support 22 fixed in the housing 21 .

通常,光源组件101固定于支座22的上方。Generally, the light source assembly 101 is fixed above the support 22 .

在这一实施例中,浮动按压组件包括垂直固定于支座22的下端面的导向柱31、套设于导向柱31的弹性体32和滑动连接于导向柱31且与旋转编码器103连接的浮动部33。In this embodiment, the floating pressing assembly includes a guide post 31 vertically fixed to the lower end surface of the support 22 , an elastic body 32 sleeved on the guide post 31 , and a sliding connection to the guide post 31 and to the rotary encoder 103 . Floating part 33 .

本实施例所提供的灯具在灯罩1的下端面和外壳21的顶部设有间距为H1的按压空间,以图4为例,灯罩1的下端面设有第一浮动面11,外壳21的顶端设有第二浮动面211,用户不按压灯罩1时,第一浮动面11和第二浮动面211在浮动按压组件的支撑下具有H1的按压空间,可供灯罩1向下运动。The lamp provided in this embodiment is provided with a pressing space with a spacing of H1 between the lower end surface of the lampshade 1 and the top of the housing 21 . Taking FIG. 4 as an example, the lower end surface of the lampshade 1 is provided with a first floating surface 11 , and the top of the housing 21 A second floating surface 211 is provided. When the user does not press the lampshade 1 , the first floating surface 11 and the second floating surface 211 have a pressing space H1 under the support of the floating pressing component, so that the lampshade 1 can move downward.

浮动部33的顶端与灯罩1接触、底端用以交替电连接第一控制电路和第二控制电路。例如,第一控制电路设置于浮动部的下方,而第二控制电路的上方,则按压灯罩1时,灯罩1带动浮动部33向下运动,浮动部33的底端电连接第一控制电路,松开灯罩1时,灯罩1带动浮动部33向上运动,浮动部33的底端与第一控制电路断开后与第二控制电路接通。The top end of the floating portion 33 is in contact with the lampshade 1 , and the bottom end is used for alternately electrically connecting the first control circuit and the second control circuit. For example, if the first control circuit is arranged below the floating part and above the second control circuit, when the lampshade 1 is pressed, the lampshade 1 drives the floating part 33 to move downward, and the bottom end of the floating part 33 is electrically connected to the first control circuit. When the lampshade 1 is released, the lampshade 1 drives the floating part 33 to move upward, and the bottom end of the floating part 33 is disconnected from the first control circuit and then connected to the second control circuit.

其中,浮动部33的中部通过导向柱31及其上套接的弹性体32固定于支座22。弹性体32可采用弹簧,通过灯罩1按压浮动部33时,浮动部33的中部沿导向柱31向下做直线运动,并压缩弹簧;松开灯罩1后,弹簧带动浮动部33的中部沿导向柱31向上做直线运动,起到复位浮动部33的作用,相当于复位灯罩1,方便下次操作。The middle portion of the floating portion 33 is fixed to the support 22 through the guide post 31 and the elastic body 32 sleeved thereon. The elastic body 32 can use a spring. When the floating part 33 is pressed by the lampshade 1, the middle part of the floating part 33 moves linearly downward along the guide column 31 and compresses the spring; after the lampshade 1 is released, the spring drives the middle part of the floating part 33 along the guide The column 31 moves upward in a straight line, and plays the role of resetting the floating part 33, which is equivalent to resetting the lampshade 1, which is convenient for the next operation.

进一步地,浮动部33与第一控制电路和第二控制电路之间设有微动开关5,微动开关5的两个触点分别连接于第一控制电路和第二控制电路。浮动部33的底端抵压于微动开关5的动作簧片51,按压灯罩1时,浮动部33的底端的运动传递至微动开关5,由微动开关5向第一控制电路和第二控制电路快速动作。微动开关5能够将浮动部33上下运动时的位置关系转化为精确、快速的信号向外继续传递,从而提高响应速度。Further, a micro switch 5 is provided between the floating part 33 and the first control circuit and the second control circuit, and two contacts of the micro switch 5 are respectively connected to the first control circuit and the second control circuit. The bottom end of the floating part 33 is pressed against the action reed 51 of the micro switch 5. When the lampshade 1 is pressed, the movement of the bottom end of the floating part 33 is transmitted to the micro switch 5, and the micro switch 5 sends the information to the first control circuit and the second control circuit. The second control circuit operates quickly. The micro switch 5 can convert the positional relationship when the floating part 33 moves up and down into precise and fast signals and continue to transmit them to the outside, thereby improving the response speed.

进一步地,浮动部33包括垂直向下的竖直端和水平连接于竖直端、用以抵压弹性体32的水平端;导向柱31至少设置为两条,浮动部33的竖直端安装于全部导向柱31的中心,简单来说,浮动部33的边缘由多个导向柱31和多个弹性体32共同支撑,以便提高浮动部33浮动时的稳定程度。Further, the floating portion 33 includes a vertical end vertically downward and a horizontal end connected to the vertical end horizontally for pressing against the elastic body 32; at least two guide posts 31 are provided, and the vertical end of the floating portion 33 is installed In the center of all the guide posts 31 , in short, the edges of the floating portion 33 are jointly supported by a plurality of guide posts 31 and a plurality of elastic bodies 32 , so as to improve the stability of the floating portion 33 when floating.

其中,导向柱31设置为两条,相应地,浮动部33具体可设置为T型连杆。该实施例通过按压灯罩1带动T型连杆向下运动以触发微动开关5,进而通过微动开关5实现对第一控制电路和第二控制电路的调节切换。Wherein, there are two guide columns 31, and accordingly, the floating portion 33 can be specifically configured as a T-shaped connecting rod. In this embodiment, by pressing the lampshade 1, the T-shaped link is moved downward to trigger the micro switch 5, and then the adjustment and switching of the first control circuit and the second control circuit are realized through the micro switch 5.

针对本发明所提供的灯具,其灯罩1的下端面固定连接有外齿轮61,外齿轮61的内部设置有用以实现内啮合的内齿轮62,也就是说,灯罩1通过内啮合的外齿轮61和内齿轮62实现旋转。由于外齿轮61与灯罩1固定,因此转动灯罩1时,外齿轮61同步转动并带动内齿轮62转动。For the lamp provided by the present invention, the lower end surface of the lampshade 1 is fixedly connected with an external gear 61, and the interior of the external gear 61 is provided with an internal gear 62 for internal meshing. and the internal gear 62 to achieve rotation. Since the external gear 61 is fixed to the lampshade 1 , when the lampshade 1 is rotated, the external gear 61 rotates synchronously and drives the internal gear 62 to rotate.

外齿轮61和内齿轮62作为灯罩1与底座2之间的外转动机构,灯罩1处于第一按压状态时,旋转灯罩1,由外转动机构将灯罩1的旋转角度传递至旋转编码器103,经旋转编码器103接通第一控制电路,从而使光源组件101呈现不同的亮度,实现用户对光源组件101的亮度的无极调节。The external gear 61 and the internal gear 62 are used as an external rotation mechanism between the lampshade 1 and the base 2. When the lampshade 1 is in the first pressing state, the lampshade 1 is rotated, and the rotation angle of the lampshade 1 is transmitted to the rotary encoder 103 by the external rotation mechanism. The first control circuit is turned on through the rotary encoder 103, so that the light source assembly 101 exhibits different brightness, and the user can realize the stepless adjustment of the brightness of the light source assembly 101.

其中,内齿轮62套设于旋转编码器103。这一设置的目的在于,一则在于简化旋转编码器103与外齿轮61之间的连接,方便旋转编码器103精确、快速获取外齿轮61相对于底座2的转动角度,二则可将直径较大的外齿轮61的转动角度放大至直径较小的内齿轮62的转动角度,改善光源组件101的调节效果。The internal gear 62 is sleeved on the rotary encoder 103 . The purpose of this setting is, firstly, to simplify the connection between the rotary encoder 103 and the external gear 61, so as to facilitate the rotary encoder 103 to accurately and quickly obtain the rotation angle of the external gear 61 relative to the base 2, and secondly, to make the diameter smaller The rotation angle of the large outer gear 61 is enlarged to the rotation angle of the inner gear 62 with a smaller diameter, which improves the adjustment effect of the light source assembly 101 .

在这一实施例的基础上,该灯具还可设置第三浮动面和第四浮动面,第三浮动面为外齿轮61的下端面,第四浮动面为底座2的上端面,若底座2由外壳21和支座22构成,则第四浮动面可设置为支座22的上端面。第三浮动面和第四浮动面之间具有H2的浮动间隙,可供灯罩1和浮动按压组件向下运动。On the basis of this embodiment, the lamp can also be provided with a third floating surface and a fourth floating surface. The third floating surface is the lower end surface of the external gear 61 and the fourth floating surface is the upper end surface of the base 2. If the base 2 Consisting of the housing 21 and the support 22 , the fourth floating surface can be set as the upper end surface of the support 22 . There is a floating gap H2 between the third floating surface and the fourth floating surface, so that the lampshade 1 and the floating pressing assembly can move downward.

当然,结合第一浮动面11和第二浮动面211来看,若第一浮动面11和第二浮动面211的间隙小于第三浮动面与第四浮动面的间隙,则灯罩1的浮动距离等于第一浮动面11与第二浮动面211之间的间隙;反之,灯罩1的浮动间距等于第三浮动面和第四浮动面之间的间隙。Of course, considering the first floating surface 11 and the second floating surface 211, if the gap between the first floating surface 11 and the second floating surface 211 is smaller than the gap between the third floating surface and the fourth floating surface, the floating distance of the lampshade 1 It is equal to the gap between the first floating surface 11 and the second floating surface 211 ; on the contrary, the floating spacing of the lampshade 1 is equal to the gap between the third floating surface and the fourth floating surface.

在上述实施例的基础上,光源组件101通过设置于底座2上方的中心固定盘7固定;中心固定盘7的下端面设有第一卡嵌端,外齿轮61的上端面设有用以与第一卡嵌端凸凹相嵌以实现转动配合的第二卡嵌端。On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, the light source assembly 101 is fixed by the central fixing plate 7 arranged above the base 2; A snap-fitting end is convexly and concavely embedded to achieve a second snap-fitting end for rotational matching.

第一卡嵌端的端面贴合于第二卡嵌端的端面。旋转灯罩1时,灯罩1带动外齿轮61旋转,此时第二卡嵌端绕灯罩1的旋转轴旋转,相应地,第一卡嵌端在第二卡嵌端内相对滑动。由于第一卡嵌端和第二卡嵌端面面接触,避免了二者同时在图5的上下和左右两个方向因间隙而晃动。例如,当第一卡嵌端和第二卡嵌端在上下方向端面贴合时,通过合理控制左右方向的间隙就能够保证灯罩1顺畅转动;反之,当第一卡嵌端和第二卡嵌端在左右方向端面贴合时,通过合理控制上下方向的间隙就能够保证灯罩1顺畅转动。The end face of the first card-embedding end is attached to the end face of the second card-embedding end. When the lampshade 1 is rotated, the lampshade 1 drives the external gear 61 to rotate, and the second engaging end rotates around the rotation axis of the lampshade 1. Correspondingly, the first engaging end slides relatively within the second engaging end. Since the first engaging end and the second engaging end are in surface-to-surface contact, they are prevented from shaking due to gaps in the up and down and left and right directions in FIG. 5 at the same time. For example, when the first snap-in end and the second snap-in end are in contact with each other in the up-down direction, the smooth rotation of the lampshade 1 can be ensured by reasonably controlling the gap in the left-right direction; on the contrary, when the first snap-in end and the second snap-in end When the ends are in contact with the end faces in the left and right directions, the smooth rotation of the lampshade 1 can be ensured by reasonably controlling the gap in the up and down directions.

第一卡嵌端与第二卡嵌端端面贴合且至少一者的材质为自润滑材料、以减少第一卡嵌端与第二卡嵌端之间的摩擦阻力。The end surfaces of the first engaging end and the second engaging end are abutted, and at least one of them is made of self-lubricating material, so as to reduce the frictional resistance between the first engaging end and the second engaging end.

第一卡嵌端可设置为环状凹槽,第二卡嵌端可设置为环状凸台。第一卡嵌端相对于第二卡嵌端的转动可视为相互套接的环状凹槽和环状凸台的同轴转动。The first engaging end can be configured as an annular groove, and the second engaging end can be configured as an annular boss. The rotation of the first engaging end relative to the second engaging end can be regarded as the coaxial rotation of the annular groove and the annular boss that are sleeved with each other.

进一步地,外齿轮61与中心固定盘7之间连接有用以调节第一卡嵌端与第二卡嵌端的过盈量的调节螺钉8,调节螺钉8沿第一卡嵌端和第二卡嵌端的嵌合方向延伸。Further, an adjusting screw 8 is connected between the external gear 61 and the central fixing plate 7 to adjust the interference between the first and second engaging ends. The adjusting screw 8 is inserted along the first engaging end and the second engaging end. The mating direction of the end extends.

调节螺钉8用于调节第一卡嵌端与第二卡嵌端的过盈量,例如通过增大第一卡嵌端与第二卡嵌端的过盈量来缩小外转动机构与中心固定盘7之间的间隙,反之,减小第一卡嵌端与第二卡嵌端的过盈量来扩大外转动机构与中心固定盘7之间的间隙。显然,外转动机构与中心固定盘7之间的间隙越小,则灯罩1相对于中心固定盘7的晃动越不明显。The adjusting screw 8 is used to adjust the interference between the first and second clamping ends. On the contrary, reduce the amount of interference between the first engaging end and the second engaging end to expand the gap between the outer rotating mechanism and the central fixed plate 7 . Obviously, the smaller the gap between the outer rotating mechanism and the central fixed plate 7, the less obvious the shaking of the lampshade 1 relative to the central fixed plate 7 is.

此外,调节螺钉8对第一卡嵌端与第二卡嵌端的过盈量的调节作用不仅体现在外转动机构与中心固定盘7之间的间隙上,也反应于用户旋转灯罩1时的手感上,例如,外转动机构与中心固定盘7之间的间隙越小,则用户转动灯罩1时需要更大的力,而外转动机构与中心固定盘7之间的间隙越大,则用户转动灯罩1时所需的力相对减小。In addition, the adjustment effect of the adjusting screw 8 on the interference of the first engaging end and the second engaging end is not only reflected in the gap between the outer rotating mechanism and the central fixing plate 7, but also reflected in the user's feel when rotating the lampshade 1 For example, the smaller the gap between the outer rotating mechanism and the central fixed plate 7, the greater the force required by the user to rotate the lampshade 1, and the larger the gap between the outer rotating mechanism and the central fixed plate 7, the more the user rotates the lampshade The force required at 1 is relatively reduced.

此外,外齿轮61的上端与灯罩1的下端之间还设有与第二卡嵌端固定连接的外转动环9。外转动环9的外壁与灯罩1的内壁固定连接,例如外转动环9的外壁和灯罩1的内壁通过卡扣固定连接;外转动环9的内壁套设第一卡嵌端和第二卡嵌端。In addition, between the upper end of the external gear 61 and the lower end of the lampshade 1, there is also an outer rotating ring 9 fixedly connected with the second engaging end. The outer wall of the outer rotating ring 9 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the lampshade 1, for example, the outer wall of the outer rotating ring 9 and the inner wall of the lampshade 1 are fixedly connected by snaps; end.

当旋转灯罩时,灯罩1带动外转动环9转动,外转动环9进而带动外齿轮61转动,外齿轮61与内齿轮62啮合旋转,内齿轮62的角度变化传递至旋转编码器103,由此实现根据旋转编码器103获取的灯罩1的角度变化调节光源组件101的性能参数。When the lampshade is rotated, the lampshade 1 drives the outer rotating ring 9 to rotate, and the outer rotating ring 9 further drives the external gear 61 to rotate. The performance parameters of the light source assembly 101 can be adjusted according to the angle change of the lampshade 1 obtained by the rotary encoder 103 .

本发明采用POM齿轮作为外齿轮61,采用POM转动圈10作为固定于中心固定盘7的第二卡嵌端。POM材料具备自润滑的效果,可减少摩擦阻力;POM齿轮的第一卡嵌端和POM转动圈10面面接触,可以有效解决灯罩1在转动过程中的晃动问题。In the present invention, the POM gear is used as the external gear 61 , and the POM rotating ring 10 is used as the second engaging end fixed to the central fixing plate 7 . The POM material has the effect of self-lubricating, which can reduce frictional resistance; the first clamping end of the POM gear is in surface-to-surface contact with the POM rotating ring 10, which can effectively solve the shaking problem of the lampshade 1 during the rotation.

以上对本发明所提供的灯具进行了详细介绍。本文中应用了具体个例对本发明的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的方法及其核心思想。应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明原理的前提下,还可以对本发明进行若干改进和修饰,这些改进和修饰也落入本发明权利要求的保护范围内。The lamp provided by the present invention has been described in detail above. The principles and implementations of the present invention are described herein by using specific examples, and the descriptions of the above embodiments are only used to help understand the method and the core idea of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can also be made to the present invention, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (13)

1. A lamp is characterized by comprising a lampshade (1), a base (2) fixed with a light source component (101) and a controller, wherein the lampshade (1) is sleeved and rotatably connected with the base (2); the lampshade (1) is connected with a rotary encoder (103) used for acquiring the rotation angle of the lampshade (1), and the controller comprises a first control circuit connected to the light source assembly (101) and used for adjusting the performance parameters of the light source assembly (101) according to the rotation angle;
a floating pressing component used for realizing axial floating of the lampshade (1) and the base (2) is arranged between the lampshade and the base; the floating pressing component is connected with the first control circuit and the rotary encoder (103) when the lampshade (1) is in a first pressing state, and is connected with the second control circuit of the controller and the rotary encoder (103) when the lampshade (1) is in a second pressing state.
2. A light fixture as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a sound source assembly (102); the second control circuit is connected to the sound source assembly (102) to enable adjustment of a performance parameter of the sound source assembly (102) in accordance with the angle of rotation.
3. A luminaire as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the first control circuit is arranged on a first circuit board (104) and the second control circuit is arranged on the second circuit board (105);
when the lampshade (1) is in a first pressing state, the floating pressing component is electrically connected with the controller and the first circuit board (104); when the lampshade (1) is in a second pressing state, the floating pressing component is electrically connected with the controller and the second circuit board (105).
4. A light fixture as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that a flexible encoder circuit board is connected to the rotary encoder (103);
the middle part of the flexible encoder circuit board is fixed on the base (2);
the two ends of the flexible encoder circuit board are respectively adjacent to the first circuit board (104) and the second circuit board (105) so as to realize the alternate contact of the first circuit board (104) and the second circuit board (105).
5. A lamp as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a cut-off switch for cutting off the power supply of the light source assembly (101) is connected to the light source assembly (101); the second control circuit is connected with the circuit breaker.
6. The lamp of claim 1, wherein the second control circuit is an open circuit.
7. The luminaire of claim 1,
the first pressing state is a state that the lampshade (1) is not pressed, and the second pressing state is a state that the lampshade (1) is pressed and reset;
or the like, or, alternatively,
the first pressing state is a state in which the lamp cover (1) is not pressed, and the second pressing state is a state in which the lamp cover (1) is continuously pressed.
8. Lamp as claimed in any one of the claims 1 to 7,
the base (2) comprises a shell (21) sleeved below the lampshade (1) and a support (22) fixed in the shell (21); the light source component (101) is fixed above the support (22);
the floating pressing assembly comprises a guide column (31) vertically fixed on the lower end face of the support (22), an elastic body (32) sleeved on the guide column (31) and a floating part (33) connected with the rotary encoder (103) in a sliding mode and connected with the guide column (31);
the middle part of the floating part (33) is pressed against the upper end surface of the elastic body (32);
the top end of the floating part (33) is in contact with the lampshade (1), and the bottom end of the floating part is used for being electrically connected with the first control circuit and the second control circuit alternately.
9. A lamp as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that the bottom end of the floating part (33) is pressed against the action reed (51) of the microswitch (5); and two contacts of the microswitch (5) are respectively connected with the first control circuit and the second control circuit.
10. A lamp as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that the guide posts (31) are provided in at least two; the floating part (33) comprises a vertical end and a horizontal end, wherein the vertical end is vertically downward, the horizontal end is horizontally connected with the vertical end and used for abutting against the elastic body (32), and the vertical end is arranged in the center of all the guide columns (31).
11. A lamp as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that an external gear (61) is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the lampshade (1); an internal gear (62) for realizing internal meshing is arranged inside the external gear (61); the internal gear (62) is sleeved on the rotary encoder (103).
12. A luminaire as claimed in claim 11, characterized in that the light source assembly (101) is fixed by a central fixed disc (7) arranged above the base (2); the lower end face of the central fixed disc (7) is provided with a first clamping and embedding end, and the upper end face of the outer gear (61) is provided with a second clamping and embedding end which is convexly and concavely embedded with the first clamping and embedding end to realize rotating fit; the first clamping and embedding end face is attached to the second clamping and embedding end face, and at least one of the first clamping and embedding end face and the second clamping and embedding end face is made of a self-lubricating material.
13. A lamp as claimed in claim 12, characterized in that an adjusting screw (8) for adjusting the interference of the first and second clamping ends is connected between the outer gear (61) and the central fixed disk (7); the adjusting screw (8) extends along the embedding direction of the first embedding end and the second embedding end.
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