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CN111289063A - A leakage-free high-precision tubular gauge calibration device and using method - Google Patents

A leakage-free high-precision tubular gauge calibration device and using method Download PDF

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CN111289063A
CN111289063A CN202010107480.7A CN202010107480A CN111289063A CN 111289063 A CN111289063 A CN 111289063A CN 202010107480 A CN202010107480 A CN 202010107480A CN 111289063 A CN111289063 A CN 111289063A
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liquid
valve
tubular
measuring device
calibration
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胡敏捷
张冬
邹姝文
邵磊
严春声
向佳梦
吴国强
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HANGZHOU QUALITY TECHNOLOGY SUPERVISION INSPECTION INSTITUTE
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F25/00Testing or calibration of apparatus for measuring volume, volume flow or liquid level or for metering by volume
    • G01F25/0084Testing or calibration of apparatus for measuring volume, volume flow or liquid level or for metering by volume for measuring volume

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Abstract

本发明涉及一种高精度无渗漏式管形量器标定校准装置及使用方法。目的是提供的装置与使用方法应具有结构简单、操作方便、精确度高的特点。技术方案是:一种无渗漏式管形量器校准装置,其特征在于:该装置包括储液罐、设置在储液罐出口管的出液阀、连通管、分别设置在连通管两端的进液阀与排液阀、两端分别连通出液阀与进液阀的输液管、竖直设置在连通管管壁的若干上液口、套设在各上液口以用于一一连通各管形量器的对接管以及设置在上液口的上液阀。本发明还提供了采用无渗漏式管形量器校准装置对管形量器进行校准的方法,以及采用无渗漏式管形量器检测装置获取标定容量液体的方法。

Figure 202010107480

The invention relates to a calibration and calibration device for a high-precision non-leakage tubular measuring device and a method for using the same. The purpose is to provide the device and the use method with the characteristics of simple structure, convenient operation and high precision. The technical scheme is: a leakage-free tubular measuring device calibration device, characterized in that: the device comprises a liquid storage tank, a liquid outlet valve arranged on the outlet pipe of the liquid storage tank, a communication pipe, The liquid inlet valve and the liquid discharge valve, the liquid infusion pipe whose two ends are connected with the liquid outlet valve and the liquid inlet valve respectively, a plurality of liquid upper ports vertically arranged on the wall of the communication pipe, and sleeved on each upper liquid port for one-to-one communication The butt pipe of each tubular measuring device and the liquid-filling valve arranged at the liquid-filling port. The invention also provides a method for calibrating a tubular gauge by using the non-leakage tubular gauge calibration device, and a method for obtaining a calibration volume liquid by using the non-leakage tubular gauge detection device.

Figure 202010107480

Description

一种无渗漏式高精度管形量器校准装置与使用方法A leakage-free high-precision tubular gauge calibration device and using method

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种检测装置,具体是一种适用于滴定管、吸量管等管形量器的高精度无渗漏式管形量器标定校准装置及使用方法。The invention relates to a detection device, in particular to a high-precision non-leakage tubular measuring device calibration and calibration device suitable for tubular measuring devices such as burettes and pipettes, and a method of using the same.

背景技术Background technique

现有的管形量器的校准操作方式(如图5所示)为:The calibration operation mode of the existing tubular gauge (as shown in Figure 5) is:

1、手持管形量器A,将其流液口完全没入检测液体中;1. Hold the tube-shaped measuring device A, and completely immerse its liquid outlet into the testing liquid;

2、捏紧吸气皮球,排空其中的气体,将皮球吸气嘴与管形量器的顶端紧密贴合;2. Pinch the suction ball tightly, empty the gas in it, and tightly fit the suction nozzle of the ball to the top of the tube-shaped measuring device;

3、放松吸气皮球,液体被吸入管形量器中,进行手工调液;3. Relax the suction ball, the liquid is sucked into the tube-shaped measuring device, and the liquid is adjusted manually;

4、将吸气皮球与管形量器分开,管形量器中的所标定液体缓慢注入空容器中,可用称量法,根据液体相应密度,测得空容器中所标定液体的容量。4. Separate the suction ball from the tubular measuring device, and slowly inject the calibrated liquid in the tubular measuring device into the empty container. Weighing method can be used to measure the volume of the calibrated liquid in the empty container according to the corresponding density of the liquid.

该管形量器存在的缺陷在于:使用吸气皮球时利用大气压力进行吸液,需要依靠人工操作才能将液体吸量至指定液位,对操作人员熟练度要求高;因此校准操作重复性、稳定性差。The defect of this tube-shaped measuring device is: when using the suction ball, the atmospheric pressure is used to absorb the liquid, and manual operation is required to absorb the liquid to the specified liquid level, which requires high proficiency of the operator; therefore, the calibration operation repeatability, Poor stability.

由于使用管形量器的企业行业涉及面广,如食品、医药生产企业、农业及化工等行业,校准工作需求量较大(每年达上万次),管形量器的示值误差直接影响着企业的生产经营活动。目前管形量器使用范围较广,对操作人员要求较高,发明一种操作相对简便、精确度更高、安全性和工作效率更高的校准装置具有迫切需求。Due to the wide range of industries that use tubular gauges, such as food, pharmaceutical production enterprises, agriculture and chemical industries, the demand for calibration work is large (up to tens of thousands of times per year), and the indication error of the tubular gauge directly affects the production and operation activities of the enterprise. At present, the tube-shaped measuring device has a wide range of use, and has high requirements for operators. There is an urgent need to invent a calibration device with relatively simple operation, higher accuracy, higher safety and work efficiency.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的是克服上述背景技术中的不足,提供一种无渗漏式管形量器校准装置与使用方法,该装置与使用方法应具有结构简单、操作方便、精确度高的特点。The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the above-mentioned background technology, and to provide a leakage-free tubular gauge calibration device and a method of use, which should have the characteristics of simple structure, convenient operation and high accuracy.

本发明的技术方案是:The technical scheme of the present invention is:

一种无渗漏式管形量器校准装置,其特征在于:该装置包括储液罐、设置在储液罐出口管的出液阀、连通管、分别设置在连通管两端的进液阀与排液阀、两端分别连通出液阀与进液阀的输液管、竖直设置在连通管管壁的若干上液口、套设在各上液口以用于一一连通各管形量器的对接管以及设置在上液口的上液阀。A leak-free tubular measuring device calibration device is characterized in that: the device comprises a liquid storage tank, a liquid outlet valve arranged on an outlet pipe of the liquid storage tank, a communication pipe, a liquid inlet valve respectively arranged at both ends of the communication pipe, and A liquid discharge valve, a liquid infusion pipe whose two ends are respectively connected with the liquid outlet valve and the liquid inlet valve, a plurality of liquid upper ports vertically arranged on the wall of the communication pipe, and sleeved on each upper liquid port for communicating each tube shape one by one. The butt pipe of the device and the liquid-filling valve set at the liquid-filling port.

所述连通管水平布置且固定在底座上。The communication pipe is horizontally arranged and fixed on the base.

所述管形量器由夹子夹持固定,夹子通过支架固定在底座上。The tubular measuring device is clamped and fixed by a clip, and the clip is fixed on the base through a bracket.

所述对接管为橡胶材料或硅胶材料制成。The butt tube is made of rubber material or silicone material.

所述管形量器为滴定管或吸量管。The tubular measuring device is a burette or a pipette.

采用无渗漏式管形量器校准装置对管形量器进行校准的方法,按以下步骤进行:The method of calibrating the tube gauge with the non-leakage tube gauge calibration device is carried out according to the following steps:

1)竖直安装管形量器,将各管形量器的底端一一通过对接管与对应上液阀的出口紧密连通;1) Install the tubular gauge vertically, and connect the bottom end of each tubular gauge one by one with the outlet of the corresponding liquid supply valve through the butt pipe;

2)依次打开出液阀、进液阀、排液阀,待连通管内的空气排出后关闭排液阀;2) Open the liquid outlet valve, the liquid inlet valve and the liquid discharge valve in turn, and close the liquid discharge valve after the air in the connecting pipe is discharged;

3)打开某一/全部上液阀,液体被注入连通各上液阀的管形量器中,当管形量器中的液面逐渐到达指定校准点位置时及时关闭对应的上液阀;直至连通某一/全部上液阀的管形量器中的液面均到达指定校准点的位置;3) Open one or all of the liquid filling valves, and the liquid is injected into the tube-shaped measuring device connected to each liquid-filling valve. When the liquid level in the tube-shaped measuring device gradually reaches the designated calibration point, close the corresponding liquid filling valve in time; Until the liquid level in the tubular gauge connected to one/all of the liquid supply valves reaches the position of the specified calibration point;

4)关闭出液阀与进液阀,打开某一上液阀后,再打开排液阀,使得连通管内的液体逐渐从排液阀排出至指定容器;待前述上液阀所连通的管形量器中的液面逐渐降低至上液口位置或任一选定液面位置时,关闭排液阀与前述上液阀;采用称量法,根据液体相应密度,测得所需标定液体的容量,从而对相对应的管形量器实现校准;4) Close the liquid outlet valve and the liquid inlet valve, open a liquid supply valve, and then open the liquid discharge valve, so that the liquid in the connecting pipe is gradually discharged from the liquid discharge valve to the designated container; When the liquid level in the measuring device gradually decreases to the position of the upper liquid port or any selected liquid level position, close the discharge valve and the aforementioned liquid upper valve; adopt the weighing method to measure the volume of the required calibration liquid according to the corresponding density of the liquid , so as to calibrate the corresponding tubular gauge;

按前款所述方式对其余的上液阀及排液阀进行操控,获得其余若干个标定容量的液体,从而对各相对应的管形量器实现校准;Control the remaining liquid supply valves and drain valves in the manner described in the preceding paragraph to obtain several remaining liquids with a calibrated capacity, so as to calibrate the corresponding tubular gauges;

5)拆下所有的管形量器;结束这些管形量器的校准工作;5) Remove all tubular gauges; end the calibration of these tubular gauges;

6)重复循环步骤1)与步骤5),管形量器的校准工作连续不断地进行;6) Repeat cycle step 1) and step 5), and the calibration work of the tubular gauge is continuously carried out;

7)关闭进液阀、出液阀;打开排液阀与各上液阀,剩余液体流出存续至空容器中,校准工作结束。7) Close the liquid inlet valve and liquid outlet valve; open the liquid discharge valve and each liquid loading valve, the remaining liquid flows out and persists in the empty container, and the calibration work is completed.

采用无渗漏式管形量器检测装置获取标定容量液体的方法,按以下步骤进行:The method of obtaining the calibration volume liquid by using the non-leakage tubular measuring device detection device is carried out according to the following steps:

1)竖直安装管形量器,将各管形量器的底端一一通过对接管与对应上液阀的出口紧密连通;1) Install the tubular gauge vertically, and connect the bottom end of each tubular gauge one by one with the outlet of the corresponding liquid supply valve through the butt pipe;

依次打开出液阀、进液阀、排液阀,待连通管内的空气排出后关闭排液阀;Open the liquid outlet valve, liquid inlet valve and liquid discharge valve in sequence, and close the liquid discharge valve after the air in the connecting pipe is discharged;

2)打开某一上液阀,液体被注入连通该上液阀的管形量器中,当该管形量器中的液面逐渐到达所需标定的位置时关闭该上液阀;按此方式控制其余上液阀,使得连通其余上液阀的管形量器中的液面也逐渐到达所需标定的位置;2) Open an upper liquid valve, the liquid is injected into the tubular measuring device connected to the upper liquid valve, and when the liquid level in the tubular measuring device gradually reaches the required calibration position, close the liquid upper valve; press this The remaining liquid supply valves are controlled in such a way that the liquid level in the tubular gauge connected to the remaining liquid supply valves also gradually reaches the required calibration position;

3)关闭出液阀与进液阀,打开某一上液阀后,再打开排液阀,使得连通管内的液体逐渐从排液阀排出至指定容器;待前述上液阀所连通的管形量器中的液面同步下降至上液口位置或任一选定液面位置时,关闭排液阀与前述上液阀,即获得标定容量的液体;3) Close the liquid outlet valve and the liquid inlet valve, open a liquid supply valve, and then open the liquid discharge valve, so that the liquid in the connecting pipe is gradually discharged from the liquid discharge valve to the designated container; When the liquid level in the gauge drops synchronously to the position of the upper liquid port or any selected liquid level position, close the liquid discharge valve and the aforementioned liquid upper valve, that is, the liquid of the calibrated volume is obtained;

按前款所述方式逐一对其余的上液阀及排液阀进行操控,获得其余若干个标定容量的液体;Control the remaining liquid supply valves and drain valves one by one in the manner described in the preceding paragraph to obtain the remaining liquids of several calibrated volumes;

4)重复循环步骤2)与步骤3),标定容量的液体可连续不断地获取;4) Repeat cycle step 2) and step 3), and the liquid of the calibration volume can be continuously obtained;

5)打开进液阀、排液阀与各上液阀,剩余液体流出存续至空容器中,最后关闭进液阀、排液阀与各上液阀;标定容量液体的获取工作结束。5) Open the liquid inlet valve, the liquid discharge valve and each liquid loading valve, the remaining liquid will flow out to the empty container, and finally close the liquid inlet valve, liquid discharging valve and each liquid loading valve; the acquisition of the calibration volume liquid is over.

本发明的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1、操作简单方便,降低了对操作人员的熟练性要求;可多器具同时上液,有效提高了工作效率,降低了校准及标定成本;1. The operation is simple and convenient, which reduces the proficiency requirements for the operator; multiple instruments can be loaded at the same time, which effectively improves the work efficiency and reduces the cost of calibration and calibration;

2、本装置提高了实验的重复性、稳定性,进而提升了测量准确度;2. The device improves the repeatability and stability of the experiment, thereby improving the measurement accuracy;

3、本装置在使用过程中没有液体渗漏,并且可用于吸量腐蚀性液体,有效保护了操作人员的安全;且便于残液回收,污染性低,有利于环境保护。3. The device has no liquid leakage during use, and can be used to absorb corrosive liquids, effectively protecting the safety of operators; and it is convenient for residual liquid recovery, low pollution, and conducive to environmental protection.

4、本发明既能用于校准检定管形量器,也能用于批量获取标定容量液体,从而显著提高管形量器的校准检定工作效率以检测工作效率。4. The present invention can not only be used for calibrating and calibrating tubular measuring instruments, but also can be used to obtain calibration volume liquids in batches, thereby significantly improving the working efficiency of calibrating and verifying tubular measuring instruments to detect working efficiency.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明的立体结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

图2是本发明的部分结构(除储液罐与部分输液管之外)示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a part of the structure of the present invention (except for the liquid storage tank and part of the infusion pipe).

图3是本发明中连通管(移走上液阀后)的主视结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the structure of the communication pipe (after removing the liquid supply valve) in the present invention.

图4是本发明中连通管与管形量器对接时的示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the present invention when the communicating pipe and the tubular measuring device are butted together.

图5是现有技术的操作示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the prior art.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下结合说明书附图,对本发明作进一步说明,但本发明并不局限于以下实施例。The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.

如图1所示的无渗漏式管形量器检测装置,包括依次连通的储液罐1、输液管2、连通管3与若干管形量器20。所述储液罐固定在支座15上,储液罐罐壁上设有出口管,出液阀7设置在储液罐的出口管上。As shown in FIG. 1 , the leak-free tubular measuring device includes a liquid storage tank 1 , an infusion pipe 2 , a communication pipe 3 and a plurality of tubular measuring devices 20 that are connected in sequence. The liquid storage tank is fixed on the support 15, an outlet pipe is arranged on the tank wall of the liquid storage tank, and the liquid outlet valve 7 is arranged on the outlet pipe of the liquid storage tank.

所述连通管水平固定在底座10上,连通管的两端分别设有进液口13与排液口14,进液口设有进液阀8,排液口设有排液阀9,输液管的两端分别连通出液阀与进液阀,连通管的管壁上设有若干开口向上的上液口4,每个上液口设有上液阀5;每个上液阀的上方通常可竖直布置一个管形量器,对接管6装套在上液阀的出口上,管形量器底端的流液口竖直向下插入对接管中,从而使对接管完全紧密包裹住上液阀的出口与管形量器底端的流液口,实现了相互连通。所述管形量器为滴定管或吸量管。所述对接管为橡胶材料或硅胶材料制成。The communication pipe is horizontally fixed on the base 10, and the two ends of the communication pipe are respectively provided with a liquid inlet 13 and a liquid discharge port 14. The liquid inlet is provided with a liquid inlet valve 8, and the liquid discharge port is provided with a liquid discharge valve 9. The two ends of the pipe are respectively connected with the liquid outlet valve and the liquid inlet valve. The pipe wall of the communication pipe is provided with a number of upper liquid ports 4 with upward openings, and each upper liquid port is provided with an upper liquid valve 5; Usually a tubular measuring device can be arranged vertically, the butt tube 6 is fitted on the outlet of the upper liquid valve, and the liquid outlet at the bottom of the tubular measuring device is inserted vertically downward into the butt tube, so that the butt tube is completely and tightly wrapped The outlet of the upper liquid valve and the liquid flow port at the bottom end of the tubular measuring device are connected with each other. The tubular measuring device is a burette or a pipette. The butt tube is made of rubber material or silicone material.

所述每个管形量器用夹子11(常规用具)固定,夹子则通过支架12固定在底座上。Each tube-shaped measuring device is fixed with a clip 11 (a conventional tool), and the clip is fixed on the base through a bracket 12 .

采用无渗漏式管形量器校准装置对管形量器进行校准的方法,按以下步骤进行:The method of calibrating the tube gauge with the non-leakage tube gauge calibration device is carried out according to the following steps:

1)安装管形量器,将各管形量器的底端一一通过对接管与对应上液阀的出口紧密连通;1) Install the tube-shaped gauges, and connect the bottom ends of each tube-shaped gauges one by one to the outlet of the corresponding liquid-filling valve through the butt pipe;

2)依次打开出液阀、进液阀、排液阀,待连通管内的空气排出后关闭排液阀;2) Open the liquid outlet valve, the liquid inlet valve and the liquid discharge valve in turn, and close the liquid discharge valve after the air in the connecting pipe is discharged;

3)打开某一上液阀,液体被注入连通该上液阀的管形量器中,当该管形量器中的液面逐渐到达所需标定的位置时关闭该上液阀;按此方式控制其余上液阀,使得连通其余上液阀的管形量器中的液面也逐渐上升至所需校准的位置(通常可根据管形量器中的刻度确定);3) Open an upper liquid valve, and the liquid is injected into the tubular measuring device connected to the upper liquid valve. When the liquid level in the tubular measuring device gradually reaches the required calibration position, close the liquid upper valve; press this The remaining liquid-filling valves are controlled in such a way that the liquid level in the tubular gauge connected to the remaining liquid-filling valves also gradually rises to the required calibration position (usually it can be determined according to the scale in the tubular gauge);

4)关闭出液阀与进液阀,打开某一上液阀后,再打开排液阀,使得连通管内的液体逐渐从排液阀排出至指定容器,连通该上液阀的管形量器中的液面同步下降,待液面逐渐降低至上液口位置(或者到达该管形量器中的任一选定的液面位置)时,关闭排液阀与前述上液阀;用称量法测得所需标定液体的容量;4) Close the liquid outlet valve and the liquid inlet valve, open a liquid supply valve, and then open the liquid discharge valve, so that the liquid in the connecting pipe is gradually discharged from the liquid discharge valve to the designated container, and the tubular measuring device of the liquid supply valve is connected. The liquid level in the measuring device drops synchronously, and when the liquid level gradually decreases to the position of the upper liquid port (or reaches any selected liquid level position in the tubular measurer), close the discharge valve and the aforementioned liquid upper valve; The volume of the required calibration liquid is measured by the method;

按前款所述方式对其余的上液阀及排液阀进行操控,获得其余若干个标定容量的液体;Control the remaining liquid supply valves and drain valves in the manner described in the preceding paragraph to obtain the remaining liquids of several calibrated volumes;

5)拆下所有的管形量器;结束这些管形量器的校准工作;5) Remove all tubular gauges; end the calibration of these tubular gauges;

6)重复循环步骤1)与步骤5),管形量器的校准工作连续不断地进行;6) Repeat cycle step 1) and step 5), and the calibration work of the tubular gauge is continuously carried out;

7)关闭进液阀、出液阀;打开排液阀与各上液阀,剩余液体流出存续至空容器中,校准工作结束。7) Close the liquid inlet valve and liquid outlet valve; open the liquid discharge valve and each liquid loading valve, the remaining liquid flows out and persists in the empty container, and the calibration work is completed.

本发明还能用于批量获取标定容量液体,操作方法为:The invention can also be used to obtain the calibration volume liquid in batches, and the operation method is as follows:

1)安装管形量器,将各管形量器的底端一一通过对接管与对应上液阀的出口紧密连通;1) Install the tube-shaped gauges, and connect the bottom ends of each tube-shaped gauges one by one to the outlet of the corresponding liquid-filling valve through the butt pipe;

依次打开出液阀、进液阀、排液阀,待连通管内的空气排出后关闭排液阀;Open the liquid outlet valve, liquid inlet valve and liquid discharge valve in sequence, and close the liquid discharge valve after the air in the connecting pipe is discharged;

2)打开某一上液阀,液体被注入连通该上液阀的管形量器中,当该管形量器中的液面逐渐到达所需标定的位置时关闭该上液阀;按此方式控制其余上液阀,使得连通其余上液阀的管形量器中的液面也逐渐到达所需标定的位置;2) Open an upper liquid valve, the liquid is injected into the tubular measuring device connected to the upper liquid valve, and when the liquid level in the tubular measuring device gradually reaches the required calibration position, close the liquid upper valve; press this The remaining liquid supply valves are controlled in such a way that the liquid level in the tubular gauge connected to the remaining liquid supply valves also gradually reaches the required calibration position;

3)关闭出液阀与进液阀,打开某一上液阀后,再打开排液阀,使得连通管内的液体逐渐从排液阀排出至指定容器,连通该上液阀的管形量器中的液面同步下降,待液面逐渐降低至上液口位置(或者到达该管形量器中的任一选定的液面位置)时,关闭排液阀与前述上液阀,即获得标定容量的液体;通过阀门控制液体的容量可做到既精确又操作简单方便;3) Close the liquid outlet valve and the liquid inlet valve, open a liquid supply valve, and then open the liquid discharge valve, so that the liquid in the connecting pipe is gradually discharged from the liquid discharge valve to the designated container, and the tubular measuring device of the liquid supply valve is connected. The liquid level in the measuring device drops synchronously, and when the liquid level gradually decreases to the position of the upper liquid port (or reaches any selected liquid level position in the tubular gauge), close the liquid discharge valve and the aforementioned liquid upper valve, that is, the calibration is obtained. The volume of liquid; the volume of the liquid is controlled by the valve, which can be precise and easy to operate;

按前款所述方式逐一对其余的上液阀及排液阀进行操控,获得其余若干个标定容量的液体;Control the remaining liquid supply valves and drain valves one by one in the manner described in the preceding paragraph to obtain the remaining liquids of several calibrated volumes;

4)重复循环步骤2)与步骤3),标定容量的液体可连续不断地获取;4) Repeat cycle step 2) and step 3), and the liquid of the calibration volume can be continuously obtained;

5)打开进液阀、排液阀与各上液阀,剩余液体流出存续至空容器中,最后关闭进液阀、排液阀与各上液阀;标定容量液体的获取工作结束。5) Open the liquid inlet valve, the liquid discharge valve and each liquid loading valve, the remaining liquid will flow out to the empty container, and finally close the liquid inlet valve, liquid discharging valve and each liquid loading valve; the acquisition of the calibration volume liquid is over.

本发明具有结构简单、控制检测精度高、适用范围广的特点,为管形量器的标定、校准以及批量标定容量液体的获取提供了新的途径。The invention has the characteristics of simple structure, high control and detection precision, and wide application range, and provides a new way for the calibration and calibration of the tubular measuring device and the acquisition of batch calibration volume liquid.

Claims (7)

1.一种无渗漏式管形量器校准装置,其特征在于:该装置包括储液罐(1)、设置在储液罐出口管的出液阀(7)、连通管(3)、分别设置在连通管两端的进液阀(8)与排液阀(9)、两端分别连通出液阀与进液阀的输液管(2)、竖直设置在连通管管壁的若干上液口(4)、套设在各上液口以用于一一连通各管形量器(20)的对接管(6)以及设置在上液口的上液阀(5)。1. A leak-free tubular measuring device calibration device is characterized in that: the device comprises a liquid storage tank (1), a liquid outlet valve (7) arranged on the outlet pipe of the liquid storage tank, a communication pipe (3), The liquid inlet valve (8) and the liquid discharge valve (9) which are respectively arranged at both ends of the communication pipe, the liquid infusion pipe (2) whose two ends are respectively connected with the liquid outlet valve and the liquid inlet valve, are vertically arranged on several parts of the pipe wall of the communication pipe A liquid port (4), a butt pipe (6) sleeved on each upper liquid port for communicating with each tubular measuring device (20) one by one, and an upper liquid valve (5) arranged at the upper liquid port. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种无渗漏式管形量器校准装置,其特征在于:所述连通管水平布置且固定在底座(10)上。2 . The leak-free tubular gauge calibration device according to claim 1 , wherein the communication pipe is horizontally arranged and fixed on the base ( 10 ). 3 . 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种无渗漏式管形量器校准装置,其特征在于:所述管形量器由夹子(11)夹持固定,夹子通过支架(12)固定在底座上。3. A leak-free tubular measuring device calibration device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the tubular measuring device is clamped and fixed by a clip (11), and the clip is fixed on the base through a bracket (12) superior. 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种无渗漏式管形量器校准装置,其特征在于:所述对接管为橡胶材料或硅胶材料制成。4 . The leak-free tubular measuring device calibration device according to claim 3 , wherein the butt tube is made of rubber material or silica gel material. 5 . 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种无渗漏式管形量器校准装置,其特征在于:所述管形量器为滴定管或吸量管。5 . The leak-free tubular measuring device calibration device according to claim 4 , wherein the tubular measuring device is a burette or a pipette. 6 . 6.采用权利要求1所述的无渗漏式管形量器校准装置对管形量器进行校准的方法,按以下步骤进行:6. adopt the method for calibrating the tubular measuring device by the leak-free tubular measuring device calibration device according to claim 1, carry out according to the following steps: 1)竖直安装夹管形量器,将各管形量器的底端一一通过对接管与对应上液阀的出口紧密连通;1) Vertically install the clamp-shaped measuring device, and connect the bottom end of each tubular measuring device one by one with the outlet of the corresponding liquid-filling valve through the butt pipe; 2)依次打开出液阀、进液阀、排液阀,待连通管内的空气排出后关闭排液阀;2) Open the liquid outlet valve, the liquid inlet valve and the liquid discharge valve in turn, and close the liquid discharge valve after the air in the connecting pipe is discharged; 3)打开某一/全部上液阀,液体被注入连通各上液阀的管形量器中,当管形量器中的液面逐渐到达指定校准点位置时及时关闭对应的上液阀;直至连通某一/全部上液阀的管形量器中的液面均到达指定校准点的位置;3) Open one or all of the liquid filling valves, and the liquid is injected into the tube-shaped measuring device connected to each liquid-filling valve. When the liquid level in the tube-shaped measuring device gradually reaches the designated calibration point, close the corresponding liquid filling valve in time; Until the liquid level in the tubular gauge connected to one/all of the liquid supply valves reaches the position of the specified calibration point; 4)关闭出液阀与进液阀,打开某一上液阀后,再打开排液阀,使得连通管内的液体逐渐从排液阀排出至指定容器;待前述上液阀所连通的管形量器中的液面逐渐降低至上液口位置或任一选定液面位置时,关闭排液阀与前述上液阀;采用称量法,根据液体相应密度,测得所需标定液体的容量,从而对相对应的管形量器实现校准;4) Close the liquid outlet valve and the liquid inlet valve, open a liquid supply valve, and then open the liquid discharge valve, so that the liquid in the connecting pipe is gradually discharged from the liquid discharge valve to the designated container; When the liquid level in the measuring device gradually decreases to the position of the upper liquid port or any selected liquid level position, close the discharge valve and the aforementioned liquid upper valve; adopt the weighing method to measure the volume of the required calibration liquid according to the corresponding density of the liquid , so as to calibrate the corresponding tubular gauge; 按前款所述方式对其余的上液阀及排液阀进行操控,获得其余若干个标定容量的液体,从而对各相对应的管形量器实现校准;Control the remaining liquid supply valves and drain valves in the manner described in the preceding paragraph to obtain several remaining liquids with a calibrated capacity, so as to calibrate the corresponding tubular gauges; 5)拆下所有的管形量器;结束这些管形量器的校准工作;5) Remove all tubular gauges; end the calibration of these tubular gauges; 6)重复循环步骤1)与步骤5),管形量器的校准工作连续不断地进行;6) Repeat cycle step 1) and step 5), and the calibration work of the tubular gauge is continuously carried out; 7)关闭进液阀、出液阀;打开排液阀与各上液阀,剩余液体流出存续至空容器中,校准工作结束。7) Close the liquid inlet valve and liquid outlet valve; open the liquid discharge valve and each liquid loading valve, the remaining liquid flows out and persists in the empty container, and the calibration work is completed. 7.采用权利要求1所述的无渗漏式管形量器校准装置获取标定容量液体的方法,按照如下步骤进行:7. adopt the method for obtaining calibration volume liquid by the leak-free tubular measuring device calibration device according to claim 1, and carry out according to the following steps: 1)竖直安装管形量器,将各管形量器的底端一一通过对接管与对应上液阀的出口紧密连通;1) Install the tubular gauge vertically, and connect the bottom end of each tubular gauge one by one with the outlet of the corresponding liquid supply valve through the butt pipe; 依次打开出液阀、进液阀、排液阀,待连通管内的空气排出后关闭排液阀;Open the liquid outlet valve, liquid inlet valve and liquid discharge valve in sequence, and close the liquid discharge valve after the air in the connecting pipe is discharged; 2)打开某一上液阀,液体被注入连通该上液阀的管形量器中,当该管形量器中的液面逐渐到达所需标定的位置时关闭该上液阀;按此方式控制其余上液阀,使得连通其余上液阀的管形量器中的液面也逐渐到达所需标定的位置;2) Open an upper liquid valve, the liquid is injected into the tubular measuring device connected to the upper liquid valve, and when the liquid level in the tubular measuring device gradually reaches the required calibration position, close the liquid upper valve; press this The remaining liquid supply valves are controlled in such a way that the liquid level in the tubular gauge connected to the remaining liquid supply valves also gradually reaches the required calibration position; 3)关闭出液阀与进液阀,打开某一上液阀后,再打开排液阀,使得连通管内的液体逐渐从排液阀排出至指定容器,连通该上液阀的管形量器中的液面同步下降至上液口位置或任一选定的液面位置时,关闭排液阀与前述上液阀,即获得标定容量的液体;3) Close the liquid outlet valve and the liquid inlet valve, open a liquid supply valve, and then open the liquid discharge valve, so that the liquid in the connecting pipe is gradually discharged from the liquid discharge valve to the designated container, and the tubular measuring device of the liquid supply valve is connected. When the liquid level in the device drops synchronously to the upper liquid port position or any selected liquid level position, close the liquid discharge valve and the aforementioned liquid upper valve, that is, the liquid of the calibrated capacity is obtained; 按前款所述方式逐一对其余的上液阀及排液阀进行操控,获得其余若干个标定容量的液体;Control the remaining liquid supply valves and drain valves one by one in the manner described in the preceding paragraph to obtain the remaining liquids of several calibrated volumes; 4)重复循环步骤2)与步骤3),标定容量的液体可连续不断地获取;4) Repeat cycle step 2) and step 3), and the liquid of the calibration volume can be continuously obtained; 5)打开进液阀、排液阀与各上液阀,剩余液体流出存续至空容器中,最后关闭进液阀、排液阀与各上液阀,标定容量液体的获取工作结束。5) Open the liquid inlet valve, the liquid discharge valve and each liquid loading valve, the remaining liquid will flow out and persist in the empty container, and finally close the liquid inlet valve, liquid discharging valve and each liquid loading valve, and the acquisition of the calibration volume liquid is completed.
CN202010107480.7A 2020-02-21 2020-02-21 A leakage-free high-precision tubular gauge calibration device and using method Pending CN111289063A (en)

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EP2703788A1 (en) * 2012-07-17 2014-03-05 IF Holding GmbH Metering device and method for calibrating chambers of a tank
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CN210051416U (en) * 2019-08-20 2020-02-11 河北省计量检测技术中心 Second-class standard glass measuring device
CN211783762U (en) * 2020-02-21 2020-10-27 杭州市质量技术监督检测院 No-leakage high-precision tubular measuring instrument calibrating device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2703788A1 (en) * 2012-07-17 2014-03-05 IF Holding GmbH Metering device and method for calibrating chambers of a tank
CN103983319A (en) * 2014-05-26 2014-08-13 中国铁道科学研究院 Volume traceability system based liquid inlet and outlet device and method
CN205209605U (en) * 2015-12-12 2016-05-04 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞机设计研究所 Experimental calibration system of fuel tank level sensor
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