CN111288700B - Ice making assembly and refrigerator having the same - Google Patents
Ice making assembly and refrigerator having the same Download PDFInfo
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- CN111288700B CN111288700B CN201811489764.6A CN201811489764A CN111288700B CN 111288700 B CN111288700 B CN 111288700B CN 201811489764 A CN201811489764 A CN 201811489764A CN 111288700 B CN111288700 B CN 111288700B
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- ice
- chassis
- connecting arm
- making assembly
- ice tray
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
- F25C1/00—Producing ice
- F25C1/10—Producing ice by using rotating or otherwise moving moulds
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
- F25C1/00—Producing ice
- F25C1/22—Construction of moulds; Filling devices for moulds
- F25C1/24—Construction of moulds; Filling devices for moulds for refrigerators, e.g. freezing trays
- F25C1/246—Moulds with separate grid structure
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
- F25C5/00—Working or handling ice
- F25C5/02—Apparatus for disintegrating, removing or harvesting ice
- F25C5/04—Apparatus for disintegrating, removing or harvesting ice without the use of saws
- F25C5/08—Apparatus for disintegrating, removing or harvesting ice without the use of saws by heating bodies in contact with the ice
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Production, Working, Storing, Or Distribution Of Ice (AREA)
Abstract
本发明提供了一种制冰组件,其包括:底盘;冰格,位于所述底盘之上,所述底盘和所述冰格可拆卸;第一驱动构件,用于驱动所述冰格靠近或远离所述底盘;制冰时,所述冰格抵靠在所述底盘上,制冰完成时,所述第一驱动构件驱动所述冰格脱离所述底盘,且冰块位于所述底盘上。与现有技术相比,本发明在制冰完成时可将冰格与底盘相互分离,通过控制冰格的形状来实现制取多种形状的冰块。
The present invention provides an ice-making assembly, comprising: a chassis; an ice tray located on the chassis, the chassis and the ice tray being detachable; a first driving member for driving the ice tray to approach or away from the chassis; when making ice, the ice tray abuts on the chassis, when the ice making is completed, the first driving member drives the ice tray away from the chassis, and the ice cubes are located on the chassis . Compared with the prior art, the present invention can separate the ice tray and the chassis from each other when the ice making is completed, and realize the preparation of ice cubes of various shapes by controlling the shape of the ice tray.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于家用电器技术领域,尤其涉及一种制冰组件及具有其的冰箱。The invention belongs to the technical field of household appliances, and in particular relates to an ice-making assembly and a refrigerator having the same.
背景技术Background technique
随着人们生活水平的不断提高,目前市场上越来越多的冰箱带有自动制冰功能,并且大部分的自动制冰机为铝模式自动制冰机或扭盘式制冰机。铝模式制冰机所制取的冰块通常为近似半圆形,扭盘式制冰机所制取冰块近似于方形,但是对于要制取特殊形状的冰,这两种制冰机均不能实现。With the continuous improvement of people's living standards, more and more refrigerators on the market are equipped with an automatic ice making function, and most of the automatic ice making machines are aluminum-mode automatic ice making machines or twist-disk ice making machines. The ice cubes produced by the aluminum model ice machine are usually approximately semi-circular, and the ice cubes produced by the twist disc ice machine are approximately square, but for special shapes of ice, both ice machines are used. cannot be achieved.
有鉴于此,有必要对现有的制冰机结构予以改进,以解决上述问题。In view of this, it is necessary to improve the structure of the existing ice maker to solve the above problems.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的在于提供一种解决上述技术问题的制冰组件,其可制取多种形状的冰块。The purpose of the present invention is to provide an ice making assembly that solves the above technical problems, which can make ice cubes of various shapes.
为实现上述发明目的,本发明提供一种制冰组件。To achieve the above purpose of the invention, the present invention provides an ice making assembly.
本发明的目的还在于提供一种冰箱。Another object of the present invention is to provide a refrigerator.
其中,制冰组件包括:Among them, the ice-making components include:
底盘;chassis;
冰格,位于所述底盘之上,所述底盘和所述冰格可拆卸;an ice tray, located on the chassis, the chassis and the ice tray are detachable;
第一驱动构件,用于驱动所述冰格靠近或远离所述底盘;a first driving member for driving the ice tray closer to or away from the chassis;
制冰时,所述冰格抵靠在所述底盘上,制冰完成时,所述第一驱动构件驱动所述冰格脱离所述底盘,且冰块位于所述底盘上。When making ice, the ice tray abuts on the base plate, and when ice making is completed, the first driving member drives the ice tray to separate from the base plate, and the ice cubes are located on the base plate.
作为本发明一实施例的进一步改进,所述第一驱动构件包括第一驱动电机、第一转轴及转动地套设在所述第一转轴上的支架,所述支架包括相互平行的第一连接臂、第二连接臂及连接所述第一连接臂和第二连接臂的横臂。As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the first driving member includes a first driving motor, a first rotating shaft, and a bracket rotatably sleeved on the first rotating shaft, and the bracket includes a first connection parallel to each other an arm, a second connecting arm and a transverse arm connecting the first connecting arm and the second connecting arm.
作为本发明一实施例的进一步改进,所述第一转轴分别穿过所述第一连接臂和第二连接臂,且所述第一转轴与所述横臂平行。As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the first rotating shaft passes through the first connecting arm and the second connecting arm respectively, and the first rotating shaft is parallel to the transverse arm.
作为本发明一实施例的进一步改进,所述冰格的两端分别设有固定件,所述第一连接臂和第二连接臂的一端分别设有与所述固定件适配的固定孔,通过所述固定件和所述固定孔相互配合使得所述第一连接臂和第二连接臂的一端分别与所述冰格的两端固定。As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, two ends of the ice tray are respectively provided with fixing pieces, and one ends of the first connecting arm and the second connecting arm are respectively provided with fixing holes adapted to the fixing pieces, One ends of the first connecting arm and the second connecting arm are respectively fixed to two ends of the ice tray through the mutual cooperation of the fixing member and the fixing hole.
作为本发明一实施例的进一步改进,所述第一连接臂或第二连接臂的另一端设有第一从动齿轮部,所述第一驱动电机上连接有第一主动齿轮部,所述第一主动齿轮部和所述第一从动齿轮部相互啮合,使得所述第一驱动电机驱动所述支架绕所述第一转轴转动。As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the other end of the first connecting arm or the second connecting arm is provided with a first driven gear part, the first driving motor is connected with a first driving gear part, and the The first driving gear part and the first driven gear part mesh with each other, so that the first driving motor drives the bracket to rotate around the first rotating shaft.
作为本发明一实施例的进一步改进,所述制冰组件还包括第二驱动构件,所述第二驱动构件包括第二驱动电机及第二转轴,所述第二转轴与所述底盘固定,第二驱动电机驱动所述第二转轴旋转,进而带动所述底盘绕其轴线转动。As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the ice-making assembly further includes a second driving member, the second driving member includes a second driving motor and a second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is fixed to the chassis, and the second rotating shaft is fixed to the chassis. Two drive motors drive the second shaft to rotate, thereby driving the chassis to rotate around its axis.
作为本发明一实施例的进一步改进,所述底盘内部还设有加热元件。As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, a heating element is further provided inside the chassis.
作为本发明一实施例的进一步改进,在所述冰格底部设有密封圈,当所述冰格抵靠在所述底盘上时,所述密封圈密封所述冰格和所述底盘之间的间隙。As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, a sealing ring is provided at the bottom of the ice tray, and when the ice tray abuts on the bottom plate, the sealing ring seals the space between the ice tray and the bottom plate Clearance.
作为本发明一实施例的进一步改进,所述冰格为镂空结构,其包括若干小格,每个所述小格内均设有软质胶套。As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the ice tray is a hollow structure, which includes several small cells, and each of the small cells is provided with a soft rubber cover.
相应地,一种冰箱,包括如上任意一项权利要求所述的制冰组件。Accordingly, a refrigerator includes the ice making assembly as claimed in any one of the preceding claims.
本发明的有益效果是:从以上技术解决方案可以看出,本发明具有诸多突出的实质性技术特点,实施本发明技术方案之后,其显著的技术进步主要体现在:本发明在制冰完成时可将冰格与底盘相互分离,通过控制冰格的形状来实现制取多种形状的冰块。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: it can be seen from the above technical solutions that the present invention has many outstanding substantive technical features, and after implementing the technical solutions of the present invention, its remarkable technical progress is mainly reflected in: the present invention is completed when ice making is completed. The ice tray and the chassis can be separated from each other, and various shapes of ice cubes can be prepared by controlling the shape of the ice tray.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明第一具体实施方式中制冰组件的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of an ice-making assembly in a first embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明第一具体实施方式中冰格和底盘的爆炸图。FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the ice tray and the chassis in the first embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下将结合附图所示的实施方式对本发明进行详细描述。但这些实施方式并不限制本发明,本领域的普通技术人员根据这些实施方式所做出的结构或功能上的变换均包含在本发明的保护范围内。The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, these embodiments do not limit the present invention, and structural or functional changes made by those skilled in the art according to these embodiments are all included in the protection scope of the present invention.
并且,应当理解的是尽管术语第一、第二等在本文中可以被用于描述各种元件或结构,但是这些被描述对象不应受到这些术语的限制。这些术语仅用于将这些描述对象彼此区分开。例如,第一驱动构件可以被称为第二驱动构件,并且类似地第二驱动构件也可以被称为第一驱动构件,这并不背离本申请的保护范围。Also, it should be understood that although the terms first, second, etc. may be used herein to describe various elements or structures, these described objects should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish these described objects from each other. For example, the first drive member may be referred to as the second drive member, and similarly the second drive member may also be referred to as the first drive member without departing from the scope of the present application.
参图1-2所示为本发明制冰组件的一较佳实施方式。本发明中的制冰组件10包括底盘11、冰格12及第一驱动构件13,其中,冰格12位于底盘11之上,底盘11和冰格12采用可拆卸设计,第一驱动构件13可驱动冰格12靠近或远离底盘11,当注水及制冰时,第一驱动构件13驱动冰格12靠近底盘11直至冰格12抵靠在底盘11上;当制冰完成时,第一驱动构件13驱动冰格12远离底盘11。Referring to Figures 1-2, a preferred embodiment of the ice-making assembly of the present invention is shown. The
优选地,冰格12的底部设有密封圈121,当冰格12抵靠在底盘11上时,密封圈121密封冰格12和底盘11之间的间隙。Preferably, the bottom of the
第一驱动构件13包括第一驱动电机131、第一转轴132及转动地套设在第一转轴132上的支架133。详细地,支架133包括相互平行的第一连接臂1331、第二连接臂1332及连接第一连接臂1331和第二连接臂1332的横臂1333。第一转轴132分别穿过第一连接臂1331和第二连接臂1332,且第一转轴132与横臂1333平行。The
冰格12的两端分别设有固定件124,第一连接臂1331和第二连接臂1332的一端分别设有与固定件124适配的固定孔13311和13321,通过固定件124和固定孔13311和13321相互配合使得第一连接臂1331和第二连接臂1332的一端分别与冰格12的两端固定。固定件和固定孔的相互配合可以是螺纹配合、或固定件和固定孔的横截面是相互配合的多边形,如此,使得冰格12与第一连接臂1331、第二连接臂1332可拆卸,本发明中的制冰组件可更换多种形状的冰格,从而实现可以制备多种形状的冰块的功能。Two ends of the
第一连接臂1331或第二连接臂1332的另一端设有第一从动齿轮部,在本实施方式中,第一从动齿轮部13312设置在第一连接臂1331的另一端,在第一驱动电机131上连接有第一主动齿轮部1311,第一主动齿轮部1311和第一从动齿轮部13312相互啮合,使得第一驱动电机131驱动第一主动齿轮部1311转动,从而带动支架133绕第一转轴132转动。(图中第一主动齿轮部1311和第一从动齿轮部13312的齿面并未示出)The other end of the first connecting
制冰组件还包括第二驱动构件14,第二驱动构件14包括第二驱动电机141及第二转轴142,第二转轴142与底盘11固定。详细地,第二驱动电机141上连接有第二主动齿轮部1411,第一转轴142靠近第二驱动电机141的一端设有第二从动齿轮部1421,第二主动齿轮部1411和第二从动齿轮部1421相互啮合,第二驱动电机141驱动第二主动齿轮部1411转动,带动第二转轴142旋转,进而带动底盘11绕其自身的轴线转动。(图中第二主动齿轮部1411和第二从动齿轮部1421的齿面并未示出)The ice making assembly further includes a
注水及制冰时,冰格12抵靠在底盘11上,待制冰完成时,第一驱动构件13驱动冰格12脱离底盘11,且冰块位于底盘上,第一驱动构件14驱动底盘11翻转,将冰块倒入下方储冰盒(图中未示出)中。优选地,底盘11内部还设有加热元件111,加热元件111为加热丝,当制冰完成时,加热元件111开始加热,使得冰块易与底盘11脱离。When pouring water and making ice, the ice tray 12 abuts on the
更优选地,冰格12为镂空结构,其包括若干小格122,在每个小格122内均设有软质胶套123,软装胶套123的作用是避免冰块与小格122的内壁发生粘结。More preferably, the
相应地,本发明还提供一种冰箱(未图示),该冰箱通过采用上述各实施方式中介绍的制冰组件,可以取得上述各实施方式中制冰组件具有的有益效果,并且,由于对该冰箱的其他结构或功能并未做出改进,故在此对该冰箱的其它结构也不再赘述。Correspondingly, the present invention also provides a refrigerator (not shown), which can obtain the beneficial effects of the ice-making assembly in the above-mentioned embodiments by adopting the ice-making assembly introduced in the above-mentioned various embodiments, and because the The other structures or functions of the refrigerator have not been improved, so the other structures of the refrigerator will not be repeated here.
应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施方式中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。It should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment only includes an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole, and each The technical solutions in the embodiments can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
上文所列出的一系列的详细说明仅仅是针对本发明的可行性实施方式的具体说明,它们并非用以限制本发明的保护范围,凡未脱离本发明技艺精神所作的等效实施方式或变更均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The series of detailed descriptions listed above are only specific descriptions for the feasible embodiments of the present invention, and they are not used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Changes should all be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
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Citations (6)
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US4727720A (en) * | 1986-04-21 | 1988-03-01 | Wernicki Paul F | Combination ice mold and ice extractor |
DE29820139U1 (en) * | 1998-11-11 | 2000-03-23 | Stadtelmeyer, Ulrich, 45239 Essen | Freezer for making at least one cup from ice |
CN1719164A (en) * | 2004-07-08 | 2006-01-11 | 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 | Ice making machine of refrigerator |
CN2864516Y (en) * | 2005-11-17 | 2007-01-31 | 苏州三星电子有限公司 | Ice making apparatus for domestic refrigerator |
CN102878743A (en) * | 2011-07-15 | 2013-01-16 | Lg电子株式会社 | Ice maker |
CN105299994A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-02-03 | 合肥海尔电冰箱有限公司 | Ice maker and refrigerator |
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2018
- 2018-12-06 CN CN201811489764.6A patent/CN111288700B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US4727720A (en) * | 1986-04-21 | 1988-03-01 | Wernicki Paul F | Combination ice mold and ice extractor |
DE29820139U1 (en) * | 1998-11-11 | 2000-03-23 | Stadtelmeyer, Ulrich, 45239 Essen | Freezer for making at least one cup from ice |
CN1719164A (en) * | 2004-07-08 | 2006-01-11 | 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 | Ice making machine of refrigerator |
CN2864516Y (en) * | 2005-11-17 | 2007-01-31 | 苏州三星电子有限公司 | Ice making apparatus for domestic refrigerator |
CN102878743A (en) * | 2011-07-15 | 2013-01-16 | Lg电子株式会社 | Ice maker |
CN105299994A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-02-03 | 合肥海尔电冰箱有限公司 | Ice maker and refrigerator |
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