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CN111237164A - An easy-to-maintain air compressor piston device - Google Patents

An easy-to-maintain air compressor piston device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111237164A
CN111237164A CN202010048866.5A CN202010048866A CN111237164A CN 111237164 A CN111237164 A CN 111237164A CN 202010048866 A CN202010048866 A CN 202010048866A CN 111237164 A CN111237164 A CN 111237164A
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Prior art keywords
piston
rod
curved
air compressor
easy
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CN202010048866.5A
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CN111237164B (en
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何福成
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Hubei Xinzhiqi Energy saving Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Hubei Qilanban Energy Saving Technology Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/0005Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00 adaptations of pistons
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/0005Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00 adaptations of pistons
    • F04B39/0022Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00 adaptations of pistons piston rods
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/14Provisions for readily assembling or disassembling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Compressor (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of air compressor accessories and discloses an easily-maintained air compressor piston device which comprises a curved transmission rod, wherein a curved rod connecting block is fixedly connected to the curved end of the curved transmission rod, a connecting block clamping groove is formed in the outer surface of the curved rod connecting block, and a connecting hole is formed in one end, far away from the curved rod connecting block, of the curved transmission rod. This easy to maintain's air compressor machine piston device, through dividing into two parts with bent type transfer line, and connect through activity inner ring and fixed block, then decompose into two to traditional pull rod, and threaded connection, set up a word recess at the piston top, it corresponds piston and bent type transfer line respectively to set up removable maintenance shell and access door on the piston shell at last, directly insert the transmission in the word recess with the instrument after the maintenance and can directly take out the piston, when bent type transfer line damages, only need loosen earlier the anticreep bearing and can change bent type transfer line, easy to maintain's effect has been reached.

Description

一种易于维护的空压机活塞装置An easy-to-maintain air compressor piston device

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及空压机配件技术领域,具体为一种易于维护的空压机活塞装置。The invention relates to the technical field of air compressor accessories, in particular to an air compressor piston device that is easy to maintain.

背景技术Background technique

在空压机的类型中,活塞式空压机因为制造技术要求最低,所以在市面上得到了极大的使用,活塞式空压机主要是依靠活塞的推拉来进行空气压缩的,在使用过程中,作为主要部件的活塞长时间使用很容易发生损坏,且凸轮带动拉杆的连接轴也容易发生损坏,这就需要对损坏部分进行维护更换了,传统做法就是将整个活塞组全部拆卸才能进行更换维护,这种方式给维护造成了较大的麻烦,为解决这一问题,本发明现提供一种易于维护的空压机活塞装置。Among the types of air compressors, piston air compressors are widely used in the market because of the lowest manufacturing technology requirements. Piston air compressors mainly rely on the push and pull of the piston to compress air. During the use process The piston, which is the main component, is easily damaged when used for a long time, and the connecting shaft of the cam-driven tie rod is also prone to damage, which requires maintenance and replacement of the damaged part. The traditional method is to disassemble the entire piston group before replacement. Maintenance, this method causes great trouble for maintenance, in order to solve this problem, the present invention now provides an air compressor piston device that is easy to maintain.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

(一)解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems solved

针对现有技术的不足,本发明提供了一种易于维护的空压机活塞装置,具备易于维护等优点,解决了上述技术背景中提到的传统空压机维修时需要对活塞部分进行全部拆卸的问题。In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides an air compressor piston device that is easy to maintain, which has the advantages of easy maintenance, etc., and solves the need to completely disassemble the piston part during maintenance of the traditional air compressor mentioned in the above technical background. The problem.

(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions

为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种易于维护的空压机活塞装置,包括曲型传动杆,所述曲型传动杆弯曲端固定连接有曲杆连接块,所述曲杆连接块外表面开设有连接块卡槽,所述曲型传动杆远离曲杆连接块的一端开设有连接孔,所述连接孔内部开设有连接插齿,所述曲杆连接块外表面固定连接有活动内环,所述活动内环内表面固定连接有固定块,所述活动内环外表面活动连接有连接滚珠,所述连接滚珠外表面活动连接有拉杆连接环,所述拉杆连接环外表面固定连接有底部拉杆,所述底部拉杆内壁开设有连接螺纹,所述底部拉杆内部螺纹连接有可调拉杆,所述可调拉杆外表面开设有调节螺纹,所述可调拉杆下端固定连接有连接头,所述连接头外表面搭接有防损弹簧,所述可调拉杆上端固定连接有活动连接槽,所述活动连接槽顶部活动连接有活塞,所述活塞底部固定连接有活塞连接头,所述活塞连接头外表面螺栓连接有固定螺栓,所述活塞顶部开设有硬质凹槽,所述硬质凹槽底部开设有一字凹槽,所述活塞外表面套接有活塞外壳,所述活塞外壳外表面设置有进气孔,所述活塞外壳外表面设置有出气孔,所述活塞外壳顶部螺栓连接连接有可拆维修壳,所述可拆维修壳顶部螺纹连接有可拆螺栓,所述活塞外壳底部背面开设有检修门,所述活塞外壳底部左侧螺栓连接有防脱轴承。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an air compressor piston device that is easy to maintain, comprising a curved transmission rod, the curved end of the curved transmission rod is fixedly connected with a curved rod connecting block, and the curved rod is connected The outer surface of the block is provided with a connecting block slot, the end of the curved transmission rod away from the curved rod connecting block is provided with a connecting hole, the connecting hole is provided with a connecting tooth, and the outer surface of the curved rod connecting block is fixedly connected with a connecting hole. A movable inner ring, the inner surface of the movable inner ring is fixedly connected with a fixing block, the outer surface of the movable inner ring is movably connected with connecting balls, the outer surface of the connecting ball is movably connected with a tie rod connecting ring, and the outer surface of the tie rod connecting ring is movably connected A bottom pull rod is fixedly connected, a connecting thread is opened on the inner wall of the bottom pull rod, an adjustable pull rod is threadedly connected inside the bottom pull rod, an adjustment thread is opened on the outer surface of the adjustable pull rod, and the lower end of the adjustable pull rod is fixedly connected with a connection The outer surface of the connecting head is overlapped with an anti-loss spring, the upper end of the adjustable rod is fixedly connected with a movable connecting groove, the top of the movable connecting groove is movably connected with a piston, and the bottom of the piston is fixedly connected with a piston connecting head, The outer surface of the piston connecting head is bolted with fixing bolts, the top of the piston is provided with a hard groove, the bottom of the hard groove is provided with a word groove, the outer surface of the piston is sleeved with a piston casing, the The outer surface of the piston casing is provided with an air inlet hole, the outer surface of the piston casing is provided with an air outlet hole, the top of the piston casing is bolted and connected with a detachable maintenance shell, and the top of the detachable maintenance shell is threadedly connected with a detachable bolt, so the An inspection door is provided on the back of the bottom of the piston housing, and an anti-fall bearing is connected with bolts on the left side of the bottom of the piston housing.

优选的,所述曲型传动杆的数量为两个,且两个所述曲型传动杆相对称,所述曲杆连接块远离曲型传动杆的一端搭接。Preferably, the number of the curved transmission rods is two, and the two curved transmission rods are symmetrical, and one end of the curved rod connecting block away from the curved transmission rod overlaps.

优选的,所述活动内环外表面开设有凹槽,所述拉杆连接环内表面开设有凹槽,且均与连接滚珠相适配。Preferably, grooves are formed on the outer surface of the movable inner ring, and grooves are formed on the inner surface of the tie rod connecting ring, and both are matched with the connecting balls.

优选的,所述固定块的外表面与连接块卡槽的内壁插接,所述固定块的长度等于两个所述连接块卡槽相连接的长度,且连接块卡槽与固定块相适配。Preferably, the outer surface of the fixing block is inserted into the inner wall of the connecting block slot, the length of the fixing block is equal to the length of the connection between the two connecting block slots, and the connecting block slot is suitable for the fixing block match.

优选的,所述调节螺纹与连接螺纹相适配,所述连接头的下端直径小于可调拉杆的直径,所述防损弹簧的外表面与底部拉杆的内壁搭接。Preferably, the adjusting thread is adapted to the connecting thread, the diameter of the lower end of the connecting head is smaller than the diameter of the adjustable pull rod, and the outer surface of the anti-loss spring overlaps with the inner wall of the bottom pull rod.

优选的,所述活塞连接头左右两侧均与活动连接槽的内壁搭接,且活塞连接头与活动连接槽侧表面均开设有贯穿孔,所述贯穿孔均相适配,所述固定螺栓左端贯穿活动连接槽右侧并延伸至活动连接槽的左侧并螺纹连接有固定螺母。Preferably, the left and right sides of the piston connecting head are overlapped with the inner wall of the movable connecting groove, and the piston connecting head and the side surface of the movable connecting groove are both provided with through holes, and the through holes are all adapted, and the fixing bolts The left end penetrates the right side of the movable connection slot and extends to the left side of the movable connection slot and is screwed with a fixing nut.

优选的,所述活塞外壳底部内壁底部左右两侧均被曲型传动杆远离曲杆连接块的一端贯穿。Preferably, the left and right sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the bottom of the piston housing are penetrated by one end of the curved transmission rod away from the connecting block of the curved rod.

优选的,所述可拆螺栓贯穿可拆维修壳顶部并延伸至活塞外壳顶端内部,所述检修门的位置与曲型传动杆的位置平行,且通过螺栓固定在活塞外壳的背面。Preferably, the detachable bolt penetrates through the top of the detachable maintenance casing and extends to the inside of the top end of the piston casing, the position of the inspection door is parallel to the position of the curved transmission rod, and is fixed to the back of the piston casing by means of bolts.

与现有技术相比,本发明提供了一种易于维护的空压机活塞装置,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an air compressor piston device that is easy to maintain, and has the following beneficial effects:

1、该易于维护的空压机活塞装置,通过将曲型传动杆分成两部分,且通过活动内环及固定块进行连接,然后把传统拉杆分解成两根,且螺纹连接,在活塞顶部设置一字凹槽,最后在活塞外壳上设置可拆维修壳和检修门分别对应活塞和曲型传动杆,在维护的之后直接将工具插入到一字凹槽内传动即可直接取出活塞,在曲型传动杆损坏时,只需要先把防脱轴承松开即可对曲型传动杆进行更换,达到了易于维护的效果。1. This easy-to-maintain air compressor piston device divides the curved transmission rod into two parts and connects them through the movable inner ring and the fixed block, and then decomposes the traditional pull rod into two pieces, and connects them with threads, and sets them on the top of the piston. In-line groove, and finally, a detachable maintenance shell and an inspection door are set on the piston casing to correspond to the piston and the curved transmission rod respectively. After maintenance, directly insert the tool into the in-line groove for transmission, and the piston can be directly taken out. When the curved transmission rod is damaged, it is only necessary to loosen the anti-drop bearing first to replace the curved transmission rod, which achieves the effect of easy maintenance.

2、该易于维护的空压机活塞装置,通过在底部拉杆内部设置防损弹簧,拉杆转轴做活塞运动的时候,其螺纹连接处会因为防损弹簧的压力而紧密连接在一起,不会发生长时间使用调节螺纹因为连接处有空隙而磨损,达到了使装置不易磨损的效果。2. This easy-to-maintain air compressor piston device is provided with an anti-loss spring inside the bottom tie rod. When the tie rod rotating shaft moves the piston, the threaded connection will be tightly connected by the pressure of the anti-loss spring, which will not occur. The adjustment thread is worn for a long time due to the gap at the connection, which achieves the effect of making the device not easy to wear.

3、该易于维护的空压机活塞装置,通过将传统的凸轮改变为曲型传动杆,然后连接处使用滚珠连接,使传统的转轴直接的摩擦带动的方式,改变成滚珠传动的方式,减少了装置摩擦发生的热量和零件磨损,达到了提高装置使用寿命的效果。3. This easy-to-maintain air compressor piston device changes the traditional cam into a curved transmission rod, and then uses a ball connection at the connection, so that the traditional rotating shaft is directly driven by friction and changed into a ball transmission. The heat generated by the friction of the device and the wear of the parts are eliminated, and the effect of improving the service life of the device is achieved.

4、该易于维护的空压机活塞装置,通过将底部拉杆和可调拉杆螺纹连接,使装置能够根据需要调节活塞活动的距离,使气体压缩的强度变的可控,达到了调节压缩气体气压的效果。4. This easy-to-maintain air compressor piston device, by threaded connection of the bottom pull rod and the adjustable pull rod, enables the device to adjust the distance of the piston movement according to the needs, so that the strength of the gas compression becomes controllable, and the compressed gas pressure can be adjusted. Effect.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;

图2为本发明左侧曲型传动杆结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the left curved transmission rod of the present invention;

图3为本发明右侧曲型传动杆结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the right curved transmission rod of the present invention;

图4为本发明拉杆连接环结构示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a tie rod connecting ring of the present invention;

图5为本发明底部拉杆结构示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bottom tie rod of the present invention;

图6为本发明可调拉杆结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjustable pull rod of the present invention;

图7为本发明可调拉杆装配示意图;Fig. 7 is the assembly schematic diagram of the adjustable pull rod of the present invention;

图8为本发明活塞结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the piston of the present invention.

其中:1、曲型传动杆;2、曲杆连接块;3、连接块卡槽;4、拉杆连接环;5、固定块;6、底部拉杆;7、连接螺纹;8、可调拉杆;9、调节螺纹;10、连接头;11、活动连接槽;12、活塞;13、活塞连接头;14、固定螺栓;15、硬质凹槽;16、一字凹槽;17、活动内环;18、连接滚珠;19、连接孔;20、连接插齿;21、防损弹簧;22、活塞外壳;23、进气孔;24、出气孔;25、可拆维修壳;26、可拆螺栓;27、检修门;28、防脱轴承。Among them: 1. Curved transmission rod; 2. Curved rod connection block; 3. Connection block slot; 4. Pull rod connection ring; 5. Fixed block; 6. Bottom pull rod; 7. Connection thread; 8. Adjustable pull rod; 9. Adjusting thread; 10. Connecting head; 11. Active connecting groove; 12. Piston; 13. Piston connecting head; 14. Fixing bolt; 15. Hard groove; 16. Slotted groove; 17. Movable inner ring ;18, connecting ball; 19, connecting hole; 20, connecting tooth; 21, anti-loss spring; 22, piston housing; 23, air inlet; 24, air outlet; 25, detachable maintenance shell; 26, detachable Bolts; 27. Access door; 28. Anti-dropping bearings.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

请参阅图1-8,一种易于维护的空压机活塞装置,包括曲型传动杆1,曲型传动杆1的数量为两个,且两个曲型传动杆1相对称,曲杆连接块2远离曲型传动杆1的一端搭接,曲型传动杆1弯曲端固定连接有曲杆连接块2,曲杆连接块2外表面开设有连接块卡槽3,连接块卡槽3用于固定活动内环17防止活动内环17在曲型传动杆1表面滑动,曲型传动杆1远离曲杆连接块2的一端开设有连接孔19,连接孔19内部开设有连接插齿20,可以直接和电机的输出轴进行连接,能有效的防止皮带传动时的打滑,曲杆连接块2外表面固定连接有活动内环17,活动内环17外表面开设有凹槽,活动内环17内表面固定连接有固定块5,固定块5的外表面与连接块卡槽3的内壁插接,固定块5的长度等于两个连接块卡槽3相连接的长度,且连接块卡槽3与固定块5相适配,活动内环17外表面活动连接有连接滚珠18,连接滚珠18能有效的减少装置转动时产生的摩擦,用以提升装置的使用寿命,连接滚珠18外表面活动连接有拉杆连接环4,拉杆连接环4内表面开设有凹槽,且均与连接滚珠18相适配,拉杆连接环4外表面固定连接有底部拉杆6,底部拉杆6内壁开设有连接螺纹7,底部拉杆6内部螺纹连接有可调拉杆8,可调拉杆8外表面开设有调节螺纹9,调节螺纹9与连接螺纹7相适配,可调拉杆8下端固定连接有连接头10,连接头10的下端直径小于可调拉杆8的直径,连接头10外表面搭接有防损弹簧21,防损弹簧21用于使螺纹连接的地方受力,防止装置在做活塞运动的时候螺纹连接的地方过送而撞击,从而导致螺纹损坏,防损弹簧21的外表面与底部拉杆6的内壁搭接,可调拉杆8上端固定连接有活动连接槽11,活动连接槽11顶部活动连接有活塞12,活塞12底部固定连接有活塞连接头13,活塞连接头13左右两侧均与活动连接槽11的内壁搭接,且活塞连接头13与活动连接槽11侧表面均开设有贯穿孔,贯穿孔均相适配,活塞连接头13外表面螺栓连接有固定螺栓14,固定螺栓14左端贯穿活动连接槽11右侧并延伸至活动连接槽11的左侧并螺纹连接有固定螺母,活塞12顶部开设有硬质凹槽15,硬质凹槽15底部开设有一字凹槽16,活塞12外表面套接有活塞外壳22,活塞外壳22底部内壁底部左右两侧均被曲型传动杆1远离曲杆连接块2的一端贯穿,活塞外壳22外表面设置有进气孔23,活塞外壳22外表面设置有出气孔24,活塞外壳22顶部螺栓连接连接有可拆维修壳25,可拆维修壳25顶部螺纹连接有可拆螺栓26,可拆螺栓26贯穿可拆维修壳25顶部并延伸至活塞外壳22顶端内部,活塞外壳22底部背面开设有检修门27,检修门27的位置与曲型传动杆1的位置平行,且通过螺栓固定在活塞外壳22的背面,活塞外壳22底部左侧螺栓连接有防脱轴承28,防脱轴承28用于防止分开的曲型传动杆1脱离连接,保证装置的转动稳定。Please refer to Figure 1-8, an air compressor piston device that is easy to maintain, including a curved transmission rod 1, the number of curved transmission rods 1 is two, and the two curved transmission rods 1 are symmetrical, and the curved rods are connected One end of the block 2 away from the curved transmission rod 1 is overlapped. The curved end of the curved transmission rod 1 is fixedly connected with a curved rod connecting block 2. The outer surface of the curved rod connecting block 2 is provided with a connecting block slot 3. The connecting block slot 3 is used for The movable inner ring 17 is fixed to prevent the movable inner ring 17 from sliding on the surface of the curved transmission rod 1. The end of the curved transmission rod 1 away from the curved rod connecting block 2 is provided with a connecting hole 19, and a connecting pinion 20 is opened inside the connecting hole 19. It can be directly connected with the output shaft of the motor, which can effectively prevent the slippage of the belt drive. The outer surface of the crank rod connecting block 2 is fixedly connected with a movable inner ring 17. The outer surface of the movable inner ring 17 is provided with a groove, and the movable inner ring 17 The inner surface is fixedly connected with a fixing block 5, the outer surface of the fixing block 5 is inserted into the inner wall of the connecting block slot 3, the length of the fixing block 5 is equal to the length of the connection between the two connecting block slots 3, and the connecting block slot 3 Matching with the fixed block 5, the outer surface of the movable inner ring 17 is movably connected with connecting balls 18. The connecting balls 18 can effectively reduce the friction generated when the device rotates, so as to improve the service life of the device, and the outer surface of the connecting balls 18 is movably connected. There is a tie rod connecting ring 4, the inner surface of the tie rod connecting ring 4 is provided with grooves, and all of them are matched with the connecting balls 18, the outer surface of the tie rod connecting ring 4 is fixedly connected with a bottom tie rod 6, and the inner wall of the bottom tie rod 6 is provided with a connecting thread 7, The bottom tie rod 6 is internally threaded with an adjustable tie rod 8, and the outer surface of the adjustable tie rod 8 is provided with an adjustment thread 9, the adjustment thread 9 is matched with the connecting thread 7, and the lower end of the adjustable pull rod 8 is fixedly connected with a connecting head 10, and the connecting head 10 The diameter of the lower end is smaller than the diameter of the adjustable pull rod 8, and the outer surface of the connector 10 is overlapped with an anti-loss spring 21. The anti-loss spring 21 is used to force the threaded connection to prevent the device from being threaded when the piston moves. The outer surface of the anti-loss spring 21 overlaps with the inner wall of the bottom tie rod 6, the upper end of the adjustable tie rod 8 is fixedly connected with a movable connection groove 11, and the top of the movable connection groove 11 is movably connected with a piston 12, The bottom of the piston 12 is fixedly connected with a piston connecting head 13, the left and right sides of the piston connecting head 13 are overlapped with the inner wall of the movable connecting groove 11, and the side surfaces of the piston connecting head 13 and the movable connecting groove 11 are both provided with through holes, and the through holes are all open. The outer surface of the piston connecting head 13 is bolted with a fixing bolt 14, the left end of the fixing bolt 14 penetrates the right side of the movable connection groove 11 and extends to the left side of the movable connection groove 11 and is threadedly connected with a fixing nut, and the top of the piston 12 is provided with The hard groove 15, the bottom of the hard groove 15 is provided with a word groove 16, the outer surface of the piston 12 is sleeved with a piston casing 22, and the left and right sides of the bottom inner wall of the bottom of the piston casing 22 are connected by the curved transmission rod 1 away from the curved rod One end of the block 2 runs through, the outer surface of the piston housing 22 is provided with an air inlet 23, the outer surface of the piston housing 22 is provided with an air outlet 24, and the top of the piston housing 22 is bolted and connected with a detachable maintenance shell 25 , the top of the detachable maintenance shell 25 is threadedly connected with detachable bolts 26, the detachable bolts 26 penetrate through the top of the detachable maintenance shell 25 and extend to the inside of the top of the piston shell 22, and the back of the bottom of the piston shell 22 is provided with an inspection door 27. The position is parallel to the position of the curved transmission rod 1, and is fixed on the back of the piston housing 22 by bolts. The bottom left side of the piston housing 22 is bolted with an anti-separation bearing 28, which is used to prevent the curved transmission rod 1 from being separated. Disconnect to ensure stable rotation of the device.

在使用时,先将检修门27打开安装左侧的曲型传动杆1,通过防脱轴承28进行固定,然后将活塞12底部的活塞连接头13和活动连接槽11进行连接,随后在底部拉杆6内部放置防损弹簧21,再从底部拉杆6的上端插入可调拉杆8,通过转动可调拉杆8使之与底部拉杆6内壁螺纹连接,当确认连接牢固后,打开可拆维修壳25,从活塞外壳22的顶部插入连接好的活塞组件,之后将固定块5对齐连接块卡槽3,然后插入,随后将右侧的曲型传动杆1从检修门27内部贯穿活塞外壳22的内部右侧,随后将右侧的曲型传动杆1与固定块5插接,确认活动内环17与曲杆连接块2搭接完全,同时两个曲杆连接块2相对面搭接,最后从右侧曲型传动杆1右端的连接孔19连接外置电机对曲型传动杆1进行完全固定,在维护的时候,如果只是活塞12损坏,只需要打开可拆维修壳25,插入工具至一字凹槽16出转动活塞12,使可调拉杆8被单独取出进行更换即可,如果是曲型传动杆1损坏,只需要打开检修门27,松开防脱轴承28,对单个曲型传动杆1进行更换即可,不需要整个的进行拆卸。When in use, first open the inspection door 27 to install the curved transmission rod 1 on the left side, fix it with the anti-drop bearing 28, and then connect the piston connecting head 13 at the bottom of the piston 12 to the movable connecting groove 11, and then pull the rod at the bottom. 6. Place the anti-loss spring 21 inside, and then insert the adjustable pull rod 8 from the upper end of the bottom pull rod 6. By rotating the adjustable pull rod 8, it is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom pull rod 6. After confirming that the connection is firm, open the detachable maintenance shell 25. Insert the connected piston assembly from the top of the piston housing 22, then align the fixing block 5 with the connecting block slot 3, then insert it, and then pass the right curved transmission rod 1 through the inside of the piston housing 22 from the inside of the inspection door 27. Then insert the curved transmission rod 1 on the right side with the fixed block 5, confirm that the movable inner ring 17 is completely overlapped with the curved rod connecting block 2, and at the same time the two curved rod connecting blocks 2 are overlapped on the opposite surfaces, and finally from the right The connecting hole 19 at the right end of the side curved transmission rod 1 is connected to the external motor to completely fix the curved transmission rod 1. During maintenance, if only the piston 12 is damaged, just open the detachable maintenance shell 25, insert the tool to the word The groove 16 rotates the piston 12, so that the adjustable pull rod 8 can be taken out separately for replacement. If the curved transmission rod 1 is damaged, it is only necessary to open the inspection door 27, loosen the anti-fall bearing 28, and replace the single curved transmission rod. 1 can be replaced, no need to disassemble the whole.

尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, and substitutions can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the invention and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an easy to maintain's air compressor machine piston device, includes bent type transfer line (1), its characterized in that: the bent end of the bent transmission rod (1) is fixedly connected with a bent rod connecting block (2), the outer surface of the bent rod connecting block (2) is provided with a connecting block clamping groove (3), one end of the bent transmission rod (1), which is far away from the bent rod connecting block (2), is provided with a connecting hole (19), the inside of the connecting hole (19) is provided with a connecting gear shaping (20), the outer surface of the bent rod connecting block (2) is fixedly connected with a movable inner ring (17), the inner surface of the movable inner ring (17) is fixedly connected with a fixing block (5), the outer surface of the movable inner ring (17) is movably connected with a connecting ball (18), the outer surface of the connecting ball (18) is movably connected with a pull rod connecting ring (4), the outer surface of the pull rod connecting ring (4) is fixedly connected with a bottom pull rod (6), the inner wall of the bottom pull rod (6) is provided with, adjusting threads (9) are formed in the outer surface of the adjustable pull rod (8), a connector (10) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the adjustable pull rod (8), a loss prevention spring (21) is lapped on the outer surface of the connector (10), a movable connecting groove (11) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the adjustable pull rod (8), a piston (12) is movably connected to the top of the movable connecting groove (11), a piston connector (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the piston (12), a fixing bolt (14) is connected to the outer surface of the piston connector (13) through a bolt, a hard groove (15) is formed in the top of the piston (12), a straight groove (16) is formed in the bottom of the hard groove (15), a piston shell (22) is sleeved on the outer surface of the piston (12), a piston shell (23) is arranged on the outer surface of the piston shell (22), piston shell (22) top bolted connection has removable maintenance shell (25), removable maintenance shell (25) top threaded connection has removable bolt (26), access door (27) have been seted up to piston shell (22) bottom back, piston shell (22) bottom left side bolted connection has anticreep bearing (28).
2. The easy-to-maintain air compressor piston device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the curved transmission rods (1) is two, the two curved transmission rods (1) are symmetrical, and one ends, far away from the curved transmission rods (1), of the curved rod connecting blocks (2) are in lap joint.
3. The easy-to-maintain air compressor piston device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the movable inner ring (17) is provided with a groove, and the inner surface of the pull rod connecting ring (4) is provided with a groove which is matched with the connecting ball (18).
4. The easy-to-maintain air compressor piston device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the fixed block (5) is connected with the inner wall of the connecting block clamping groove (3) in an inserting mode, the length of the fixed block (5) is equal to two lengths, the connecting block clamping grooves (3) are connected, and the connecting block clamping grooves (3) are matched with the fixed block (5).
5. The easy-to-maintain air compressor piston device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: adjust screw thread (9) and connecting thread (7) looks adaptation, the lower extreme diameter of connector (10) is less than the diameter of adjustable pull rod (8), the surface of loss prevention spring (21) and the inner wall overlap joint of bottom pull rod (6).
6. The easy-to-maintain air compressor piston device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: piston connector (13) the left and right sides all with the inner wall overlap joint of activity spread groove (11), and piston connector (13) and activity spread groove (11) side surface have all seted up the through hole, through hole homogeneous phase adaptation, fixing bolt (14) left end runs through activity spread groove (11) right side and extends to the left side and the threaded connection of activity spread groove (11) and has fixation nut.
7. The easy-to-maintain air compressor piston device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left side and the right side of the bottom of the inner wall of the bottom of the piston shell (22) are penetrated by one end, far away from the curved rod connecting block (2), of the curved transmission rod (1).
8. The easy-to-maintain air compressor piston device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the detachable bolt (26) penetrates through the top of the detachable maintenance shell (25) and extends to the inside of the top end of the piston shell (22), and the position of the access door (27) is parallel to that of the curved transmission rod (1) and is fixed on the back of the piston shell (22) through a bolt.
CN202010048866.5A 2020-01-16 2020-01-16 Air compressor piston device easy to maintain Active CN111237164B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20050119478A (en) * 2004-06-16 2005-12-21 주식회사 대우일렉트로닉스 A structure for connecting a piston and a shaft of hermetic compressors for refrigerators
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