CN111206800A

CN111206800A - Completely-isolated large-scale radiation department structure, shelter CT system and building method

Info

Publication number: CN111206800A
Application number: CN202010164710.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王瑶法; 潘华素; 潘险峰; 马兴江
Original assignee: FMI Technologies Inc
Current assignee: Minfound Medical Systems Co Ltd; FMI Technologies Inc
Priority date: 2020-03-11
Filing date: 2020-03-11
Publication date: 2020-05-29

Abstract

The invention provides a complete-isolation large-scale radiology department structure, a shelter CT system and a building method, and belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, wherein the shelter CT system comprises a shelter, a scanning room and an operating room, wherein the scanning room and the operating room are separated from each other front and back in the shelter by isolation walls; the front end and the rear end of the shelter are respectively provided with an access door, and the scanning room comprises a CT machine frame and a diagnosis bed arranged in front of the CT machine frame. The fully-isolated large-scale radiology department structure comprises an inspection area, a medical service area and a waiting rest area, wherein the inspection area comprises a plurality of side-by-side shelter CTs; one side of the examination area close to the shelter CT operation room forms an operation room channel, one side close to the scanning room forms a patient channel, and the medical service area is separated from the waiting rest area through a separation wall. The invention can quickly build a radiology department in a large scale in an emergency infectious disease hospital, so that the doctor and patient activity areas are shunted, complete isolation is realized, and cross infection can be effectively avoided.

Description

Completely-isolated large-scale radiation department structure, shelter CT system and building method

Technical Field

The invention relates to a completely-isolated large-scale radiology department structure, a shelter CT system and a building method, and belongs to the technical field of medical equipment.

Background

In the prior art, in an emergency infectious disease examination hospital, a radiology department realizes the isolation of doctors and patients in an examination equipment room through a common square cabin type CT, an X-ray machine, ultrasound and the like, but the following problems still exist:

1. because the doors of the scanning room and the operation room for the shelter CT and the like are opened on the side surface of the shelter, the space of the activity area of a patient and an examination doctor outside the examination room is communicated, and the patient and the examination doctor are easy to have cross infection in the process of entering and exiting the examination room;

2. the access shelter door for the doctor and the patient is opened on the side surface, and two sides of the access shelter door need to enter the space, so that the space utilization rate is low, and the access shelter door cannot be built quickly in a large scale;

3. because the space in the shelter is narrow, the critical mobile inconvenient patient is inconvenient to get in and out of the scanning room, a plurality of nurses are needed for assistance, and the examination efficiency is low.

The present application was made based on this.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a complete-isolation large-scale radiology department structure, a shelter CT system and a building method, which are used for realizing complete-isolation large-scale radiology examination and realizing quick building.

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:

the invention discloses a shelter CT system, which comprises a shelter, a scanning room and an operating room, wherein the scanning room and the operating room are separated from each other by a separation wall; the front end and the rear end of the shelter are respectively provided with an access door for a patient and an access door for a doctor; the scanning room comprises a CT machine frame and a diagnosis bed arranged in front of the CT machine frame.

Furthermore, in order to facilitate the directional movement of the transfer trolley, scanning tracks are arranged on two sides of the diagnosis bed; the scanning track extends to the outside of the patient access door.

Furthermore, in order to facilitate the transfer trolley to enter the scanning room and facilitate the transportation of the square cabin, the front end of the square cabin is provided with a turnover base.

Furthermore, in order to facilitate the directional movement of the transfer trolley/common transport, the overturning base is provided with a guide rail connected with the scanning track.

Furthermore, in order to facilitate manufacturers to carry equipment into the scanning room, one side surface of the scanning room is provided with a door.

Further, in order to reduce cross contamination, the patient access door is an auto-induction controlled double door.

Furthermore, in order to facilitate visual interaction between doctors and patients, a lead glass window is arranged on the isolation wall.

Secondly, the completely isolated large-scale radiology department structure comprises an examination area, a medical service area and a waiting rest area, wherein the examination area comprises a plurality of side-by-side shelter CTs; an operation room channel is formed at one side of the examination area close to the shelter CT operation room, a patient channel is formed at one side of the examination area close to the shelter CT scanning room, and the operation room channel and the scanning room channel are isolated by the side-by-side shelter CT; the medical service area is communicated with the operating room channel, and the waiting room is communicated with the patient channel; the medical service area is separated from the waiting rest area by a separation wall.

Furthermore, in order to facilitate visual interaction between doctors and patients, a plurality of transparent windows are arranged on the partition wall.

Finally, the invention discloses a construction method of a completely isolated large-scale radiology department structure, which comprises the following steps:

(1) drawing a rectangular open space;

(2) the hoisting square cabins with the equipment therein are sequentially and longitudinally arranged along one side of the open ground, and the hoisting square cabins are arranged side by side one by one;

(3) turning down the turnover base to form a patient entering platform;

(4) building a wall and an internal isolation wall to isolate an examination area, a waiting rest area, a medical service area, a patient channel and an operation room channel;

(5) and installing a passage door to finish building.

The principle and the beneficial technical effects of the invention are as follows: compared with the prior art, the invention completely isolates the large-scale radiology department structure and the shelter CT system thereof, can realize large-scale and large-scale examination in emergency infectious disease hospitals, and has high efficiency. The building operation is simple, the radiology department can be built quickly and massively, the doctor-patient activity areas are shunted, complete isolation is realized, and cross infection can be effectively avoided. And the system can be matched with a transfer vehicle to ensure that the patients with infectious diseases are isolated completely and checked quickly. In addition, due to high space utilization rate, the invention is also suitable for the construction of mechanisms such as a hospital image examination department, a remote image examination department, an image center and the like with small occupied area.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a shelter CT system according to one embodiment (with the inverted base turned up);

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a shelter CT system according to one embodiment (with the inverted base turned down);

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an internal scanning device between scans in a shelter CT system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the radiation department in this embodiment, wherein the shelter is arranged side by side (when the base is turned upside down)

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the arrangement of the side-by-side shelter in the fully isolated large-scale radiology department structure of this embodiment (with the base turned down)

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a completely isolated large-scale radiology department structure according to this embodiment.

Description of the labeling: the medical examination room comprises a shelter 1, a scanning room 2, a patient access door 21, a factory access door 22, a CT rack 23, a diagnosis bed 24, a scanning track 25, a turnover base 26, a guide rail 27, a transfer trolley 28, an operation room 3, a doctor access door 31, an emergency maintenance access door 32, a first partition wall 33, a lead glass window 34, a display screen 35, an examination area 4, a patient access 41, an operation room access 42, a medical service area 5, a waiting rest area 6, a fence 7, a second partition wall 8 and a transparent window 81.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means of the present invention and the technical effects achieved thereby clearer and more complete, an embodiment is provided, and the following detailed description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings:

as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the shelter CT inspection system of the present embodiment comprises a shelter 1, a scanning room 2 and an operation room 3, wherein the scanning room 2 and the operation room 3 are separated from each other by a first separation wall 33; the front end and the rear end of the shelter 1 are respectively provided with an access door 21 for patients and an access door 31 for doctors and patients, and the access doors are respectively used for doctors and patients to enter respective activity spaces; the scanner room 2 includes a CT gantry 23 and a diagnostic couch 24 installed in front of the CT gantry 23. The diagnostic bed 24 and the like are disposed on the outside (near the door opening side), and the main scanning and diagnosing machine is disposed on the inside for the patient to go in and out. The scanning room 2 and the operation room 3 are completely isolated, and the patient and the examining doctor can not be cross-infected when the patient with infectious diseases is subjected to image examination.

In the embodiment, scanning rails 25 are installed on two sides of the diagnostic bed 24; the scanning rail 25 extends to the outside of the patient access door 21.

In the embodiment, the front end of the shelter 1 is provided with a turnover base 26, the shelter is turned upwards and folded during transportation, and is turned downwards to quickly build an access platform after being arranged in place, so that the isolation of patients is realized by matching with a transfer trolley 28 or a common transfer trolley 28 and the like, the patients can automatically go in and out of a scanning room, and the patients can automatically go up and down a diagnostic bed 24 and the like.

In this embodiment, the turning base 26 is provided with a guide rail 27 engaged with the scanning rail 25. The guide rails 27 and the scanning track 25 can facilitate the transfer trolley 28 to move into the directional scanning track 25 for automatic scanning without the assistance of medical staff, thereby reducing cross infection.

In this embodiment, one side of the scanning room 2 is provided with a door 22 for the manufacturer to use for transporting equipment; in addition, a small door (for an emergency maintenance access door 32) is also arranged on a first separation wall 33 of the scanning room 2 and the operating room 3, so that equipment maintenance personnel can conveniently get in and out for use during emergency.

The patient is with going into door 21 in this embodiment and is two divisions of doors for automatic induction control, and the door does not have the handle, and the control room has extra protection manual control switch, can prevent that patient touch door from arousing patient cross infection around.

In this embodiment, a lead glass window 34 is formed on the first partition wall 33 for visual communication interaction between the doctor and the patient.

In addition, in this embodiment the inside of scan room 2 and outside the door, be equipped with panoramic camera, operation room 3 has display screen 35 to show in real time that inside 2 panorama developments of scan room and the entrance state outside the door. Microphones and speakers are arranged in the scanning room 2, outside the doorway and in the operating room 3, and are used for doctor-patient auditory voice interaction. As for the microphone, the speaker, and the panoramic camera, none are shown in the drawing.

As shown in fig. 4 to fig. 6, the completely isolated large-scale radiology department structure of the present embodiment includes an examination area 4, a medical service area 5 and a waiting rest area 6, wherein the examination area 4 includes a plurality of (10 in the present embodiment) side by side shelter CTs; an operation room channel 42 is formed at one side of the examination area 4 close to the shelter CT operation room 3, a patient channel 41 is formed at one side of the examination area 4 close to the shelter CT scanning room 2, and the operation room channel 42 and the scanning room channel are isolated by the side-by-side shelter CT; the medical service area 5 is communicated with an operation room channel 42, and a waiting room is communicated with a patient channel 41; the medical service area 5 and the waiting rest area 6 are separated by a second separation wall 8. The radiology department doctors and patients are completely isolated, and the patients and the examining doctors do not cross-infect when the patients with infectious diseases are subjected to image examination.

In this embodiment, the second partition wall 8 is provided with a plurality of transparent windows 81 for visual interaction between doctors and patients.

The construction method of the completely isolated large-scale radiology department structure comprises the following steps:

1. a rectangular open space is drawn in the hospital.

2. The hoisting square cabin 1 with the equipment therein is arranged along the open ground side in sequence and longitudinally, one is arranged next to the other, 10 are taken as an example in the example.

3. The inverted base 26 is lowered and leveled to form a patient access platform.

4. The enclosing wall 7 and the inner isolation wall are arranged to isolate the examination area 4, the waiting rest area 6, the medical service area 5, the patient passage 41 and the operation room passage 42.

5. And placing and installing the access door.

Therefore, the fully-isolated large-scale radiology department structure and the shelter CT inspection system thereof can be used for quickly and massively building radiology departments in emergency infectious disease hospitals, so that the doctor-patient activity areas are shunted, the full isolation is realized, and the cross infection can be effectively avoided. The transfer trolley 28 is matched, so that the infectious disease patient can be isolated completely and checked quickly. The embodiment is also suitable for the construction of mechanisms such as a hospital image examination department with small occupied area, a remote image examination department, an image center and the like.

The above description is provided for the purpose of further elaboration of the technical solutions provided in connection with the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and it should not be understood that the embodiments of the present invention are limited to the above description, and it should be understood that various simple deductions or substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and all such alternatives are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. a CT system of a square cabin, is characterized in that: comprise a square cabin, a scanning room and an operation room that are separated front and rear in the square cabin by a partition wall; the front and rear ends of the square cabin are respectively provided with access doors, which are respectively patients A user access door and a doctor's access door; the scanning room includes a CT gantry and a diagnostic bed installed in front of the CT gantry.

2 . A shelter CT system according to claim 1 , characterized in that: scanning tracks are installed on both sides of the diagnostic bed; and the scanning tracks extend to the outside of the door for patient use. 3 .

3 . The CT system of a shelter according to claim 2 , wherein the front end of the shelter is provided with a flip base. 4 .

4 . The CT system of a shelter according to claim 3 , wherein the flip base is provided with a guide rail that is connected with the scanning track. 5 .

5 . The CT system of a shelter according to claim 1 , wherein a door is provided on one side of the scanning room. 6 .

6 . The shelter CT system according to claim 1 , wherein the patient access door is an automatic induction-controlled double door. 7 .

7 . The CT system of a shelter according to claim 1 , wherein a lead glass window is opened on the partition wall. 8 .

8. A structure of a fully isolated large-scale radiology department, characterized in that it includes an inspection area, a medical service area and a waiting area, and the inspection area includes several side-by-side CTs; One side forms an operation room passage, and the side of the inspection area close to the CT scanning room of the square cabin forms a patient passage, and the side-by-side CT of the square cabin isolates the operation room passage and the scanning room passage; the medical service area is connected to the operation room passage, so the The waiting lounge is connected to the patient passage; the medical service area and the waiting rest area are separated by a partition wall.

9 . The structure of a fully isolated large-scale radiology department according to claim 8 , wherein a plurality of transparent windows are arranged on the partition wall. 10 .

10. A method for building a fully isolated large-scale radiology department structure, comprising the following steps:

(1) Draw out a rectangular open space;

(2) The hoisting shelters are placed longitudinally along one side of the open space with the equipment in them, one against the other;

(3) Turn down the flip base to form a patient access platform;

(4) Build a fence and an internal separation wall to isolate the inspection area, waiting area, medical service area, patient passage, and operation room passage;

(5) Install the access door and complete the construction.