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CN111204182B - Wireless tire pressure detecting system capable of automatically positioning - Google Patents

Wireless tire pressure detecting system capable of automatically positioning Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111204182B
CN111204182B CN201811394518.2A CN201811394518A CN111204182B CN 111204182 B CN111204182 B CN 111204182B CN 201811394518 A CN201811394518 A CN 201811394518A CN 111204182 B CN111204182 B CN 111204182B
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China
Prior art keywords
tire
detected
area
detected area
sensors
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CN111204182A (en
Inventor
游鸿志
苏佳聪
林政聪
张景翔
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Orange Electronic Co Ltd
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Orange Electronic Co Ltd
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Publication of CN111204182A publication Critical patent/CN111204182A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60CVEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C23/00Devices for measuring, signalling, controlling, or distributing tyre pressure or temperature, specially adapted for mounting on vehicles; Arrangement of tyre inflating devices on vehicles, e.g. of pumps or of tanks; Tyre cooling arrangements
    • B60C23/02Signalling devices actuated by tyre pressure
    • B60C23/04Signalling devices actuated by tyre pressure mounted on the wheel or tyre
    • B60C23/0408Signalling devices actuated by tyre pressure mounted on the wheel or tyre transmitting the signals by non-mechanical means from the wheel or tyre to a vehicle body mounted receiver
    • B60C23/0422Signalling devices actuated by tyre pressure mounted on the wheel or tyre transmitting the signals by non-mechanical means from the wheel or tyre to a vehicle body mounted receiver characterised by the type of signal transmission means
    • B60C23/0433Radio signals
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60CVEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C23/00Devices for measuring, signalling, controlling, or distributing tyre pressure or temperature, specially adapted for mounting on vehicles; Arrangement of tyre inflating devices on vehicles, e.g. of pumps or of tanks; Tyre cooling arrangements
    • B60C23/02Signalling devices actuated by tyre pressure
    • B60C23/04Signalling devices actuated by tyre pressure mounted on the wheel or tyre
    • B60C23/0408Signalling devices actuated by tyre pressure mounted on the wheel or tyre transmitting the signals by non-mechanical means from the wheel or tyre to a vehicle body mounted receiver
    • B60C23/0422Signalling devices actuated by tyre pressure mounted on the wheel or tyre transmitting the signals by non-mechanical means from the wheel or tyre to a vehicle body mounted receiver characterised by the type of signal transmission means
    • B60C23/0433Radio signals
    • B60C23/0447Wheel or tyre mounted circuits
    • B60C23/0455Transmission control of wireless signals

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Measuring Fluid Pressure (AREA)
  • Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a wireless tire pressure detecting system capable of automatically positioning, which comprises: a plurality of tire groups divided into a plurality of detected areas; a plurality of sensors, each sensor is provided with a dedicated ID identifier and is respectively arranged in the detected areas, and each sensor automatically transmits an RF packet signal with the ID identifier within a preset time to transmit; or transmitting an RF packet signal with the LF low frequency signal and the ID identifier for transmission; and two receiving devices which are respectively arranged at a preset detected area and respectively provided with an LF low-frequency trigger for transmitting the LF low-frequency signal for transmission, so that the LF low-frequency signal is received by the sensors in each tire group of the preset detected area, each sensor is excited by each LF low-frequency signal, the sensors send the RF packet signals with the LF low-frequency signal and the ID identifier generated after detection in real time, and each receiving device receives the RF packet signals for storage operation, and the position information of the tires installed on the sensors can be accurately and automatically judged by matching the sensors with the receiving devices or matching a plurality of ABS sensors.

Description

Wireless tire pressure detecting system capable of automatically positioning
Technical Field
The present invention relates to a wireless tire pressure detecting system capable of automatically positioning, and more particularly to a wireless tire pressure detecting system capable of automatically determining the position information of a tire mounted on a sensor.
Background
A Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) generally includes a plurality of tire pressure detecting devices mounted on tires of a vehicle (vehicle), and a device for detecting whether each tire has an abnormal tire pressure. Since the 1980 s, tire pressure detecting devices have been installed in some of the european vehicle models. In recent years, the united states, european union and korea have regulated that all new vehicles must be equipped with a tire pressure detecting device to ensure driving safety. However, japan, china and india are also expected to implement relevant regulations in the near future. Taiwan also stipulates that automobiles produced 7 months after 2016 are required to be equipped with a tire pressure detecting device.
In the driving of the vehicle, the tire pressure is a very important factor for the driving safety. If the tire pressure of the tire is insufficient, the contact area between the tire skin and the ground is increased, so that the friction force between the tire and the ground is increased, the oil consumption is increased, and the load of an engine is increased; in addition, the temperature of the air inside the tire will also rise, with the volume expansion of the air, and if the tire condition is not good, the tire may even burst. Therefore, in order to make the driver able to control the tire pressure of the tire, so as to slow down the speed of the vehicle when detecting the abnormal tire pressure during driving, and stop the vehicle at the roadside to avoid traffic accidents, the conventional wireless tire pressure detector can be installed in the tire of the vehicle, and the wireless tire pressure detector detects the tire pressure of the tire and transmits the detection result to a display unit, so that the driver can view the state of the tire pressure at any time.
In the case of a four-wheel car, four tires are respectively equipped with a wireless tire pressure detector, and the tires can be divided into two front wheels and two rear wheels, or two left wheels and two right wheels according to the direction. For example, because the front wheel is closer to the engine, the tire temperature of the front wheel is generally higher than that of the rear wheel, and therefore the receiving device can determine whether the tire disposed on the wireless tire pressure detector is the front wheel or the rear wheel according to the tire temperature. However, the tire temperature characteristics of the left and right tires are similar, and it cannot be directly determined whether the tire installed in the wireless tire pressure detector is the left tire or the right tire according to the tire temperature.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a wireless tire pressure detecting system capable of automatically positioning, and more particularly, to a wireless tire pressure detecting system capable of automatically determining the position of a tire mounted on a sensor.
To solve the above-mentioned disadvantages, the present invention is a wireless tire pressure detecting system capable of automatically positioning, which is applied in a vehicle body, the vehicle body has a plurality of tire sets, the vehicle body is divided into a first detected area, a second detected area and a third detected area, so as to determine the position information installed in the tire sets for the driver to monitor the states of the tire sets, the wireless tire pressure detecting system comprises:
a plurality of sensors, each of which is configured with a dedicated ID identifier and is respectively disposed in each tire set of the first detected area, the second detected area and the third detected area, wherein each sensor automatically transmits an RF packet signal with the ID identifier for transmission within a preset time; or each sensor further receives an external LF low-frequency signal, and when each sensor receives the LF low-frequency signal, an RF packet signal with the LF low-frequency signal and the ID identifier is transmitted in real time; and
and the receiving devices are respectively arranged at a second detected area and a third detected area in the vehicle body and respectively provided with an LF (low frequency) trigger for transmitting the LF low-frequency signals for transmission, so that the sensors in the tire groups of the second detected area and the third detected area can receive the LF low-frequency signals, the sensors are excited by the LF low-frequency signals, the sensors can send the RF (radio frequency) packet signals with the LF low-frequency signals and the ID (identity) identifiers after detection in real time, and the receiving devices can receive the RF packet signals for storage operation, so that the difference between the tire groups of the second detected area and the third detected area is judged.
Preferably, each sensor arranged in the first detected area is provided with a detecting chip for detecting the pressure, temperature and acceleration of the tire set in the first detected area and generating tire information; a signal converter for receiving the tire information and converting it into a form of RF packet signal with the ID identifier; and a radio frequency transmitter for transmitting the RF packet signal with the ID identifier.
Preferably, each sensor is respectively arranged in the tire group of the first detected area in the opposite direction, and when each tire group rotates to drive the sensor to rotate, the sensors respectively send signals with opposite acceleration directions, so that the left tire and the right tire of the tire group of the first detected area are judged to be automatically positioned.
Preferably, the sensors of the tire sets disposed in the second detected region and the third detected region have a detecting chip for detecting the pressure, temperature and acceleration of the tire sets in the second detected region and the third detected region and generating a tire information; an LF low-frequency signal receiver for receiving LF low-frequency signals transmitted by LF low-frequency triggers of the receiving devices; a signal converter for receiving the tire information and the LF signal and converting the LF signal into the RF packet signal with the LF signal and the ID identifier; and a radio frequency transmitter for transmitting the RF packet signal with the LF signal and the ID identifier for the receiving device to receive and store.
Preferably, the sensors are respectively disposed in the tire sets of the second detected region and the third detected region in opposite directions, the second detected region and the third detected region are respectively determined by receiving the LF low-frequency signal transmitted by the receiving device, and when the tire sets of the second detected region and the third detected region rotate to drive the sensors to rotate, the sensors respectively send out signals with opposite acceleration directions, so that the received receiving device can determine the left tire and the right tire of each tire set of the second detected region and the third detected region to achieve automatic positioning.
Preferably, the number of the receiving devices may be increased to three as required by the length of the vehicle body.
Preferably, the number of the tire sets is three, and the tire sets are divided into the first detected area, the second detected area and the third detected area; each tire set of the first detected area, the second detected area and the third detected area takes two tires as a unit.
According to the objective of the present invention, a wireless tire pressure detecting system capable of automatic positioning is further provided, which is applied to a vehicle body, wherein the vehicle body has three tire sets, and the three tire sets are divided into a first detected area, a second detected area and a third detected area; the tire group of the first detected area takes two tires as a unit; and each tire group of the second detected area and the third detected area forms a front wheel area and a rear wheel area by taking four tires as units so as to judge the position information arranged by the tire groups for a driver to monitor the states of the tire groups, and the wireless tire pressure detecting system comprises:
a plurality of sensors, each of which is configured with a dedicated ID identifier and is respectively disposed in each tire set of the first detected area, the second detected area and the third detected area, wherein each sensor automatically transmits an RF packet signal with the ID identifier for transmission within a preset time; or each sensor further receives an external LF low-frequency signal, and when each sensor receives the LF low-frequency signal, an RF packet signal with the LF low-frequency signal and the ID identifier is transmitted in real time;
two receiving devices, which are respectively arranged in the front wheel area and the rear wheel area of each tire group of a second detected area and a third detected area in the vehicle body, and are respectively provided with an LF low-frequency trigger for transmitting the LF low-frequency signal for transmission, so that the sensors in the front wheel area and the rear wheel area of each tire group of the second detected area and the third detected area can receive the LF low-frequency signal, the sensors in the front wheel area and the rear wheel area can be excited through the LF low-frequency signal, the RF packet signal with the LF low-frequency signal and the ID identifier generated after detection can be sent by the sensors in real time, and the RF packet signal can be received by each receiving device for storage operation, so that the difference between the tire group of the second detected area and the tire group of the third detected area can be judged; and
and a plurality of ABS sensors which are respectively arranged in the rear wheel areas of the tire groups of the second detected area and the third detected area in the vehicle body and are matched with the sensors of the tire groups of the second detected area and the third detected area, so that the front wheel areas and the rear wheel areas of the tire groups of the second detected area and the third detected area are distinguished.
Preferably, each sensor arranged in the first detected area is provided with a detecting chip for detecting the pressure, temperature and acceleration of the tire set in the first detected area and generating tire information; a signal converter for receiving the tire information and converting it into a form of RF packet signal with the ID identifier; and a radio frequency transmitter for transmitting the RF packet signal with the ID identifier.
Preferably, each sensor is respectively arranged in the tire group of the first detected area in the opposite direction, and when each tire group rotates to drive the sensor to rotate, the sensors respectively send signals with opposite acceleration directions, so that the left tire and the right tire of the tire group of the first detected area are judged to be automatically positioned.
Preferably, the sensors disposed in the front wheel area and the rear wheel area of each tire set in the second detected area and the third detected area have a detecting chip for detecting the pressure, temperature and acceleration of the front wheel area and the rear wheel area of each tire set in the second detected area and the third detected area, and generating a tire information; an LF low-frequency signal receiver for receiving LF low-frequency signals transmitted by LF low-frequency triggers of the receiving devices; a signal converter for receiving the tire information and the LF signal and converting the LF signal into the RF packet signal with the LF signal and the ID identifier; and a radio frequency transmitter for transmitting the RF packet signal with the LF signal and the ID identifier for the receiving device to receive and store.
Preferably, the sensors are respectively arranged in the front wheel area and the rear wheel area of each tire group of the second detected area and the third detected area in opposite directions, the second detected area and the third detected area are respectively distinguished by receiving LF low-frequency signals transmitted by the receiving device, and when each tire group of the second detected area and the third detected area rotates to drive each sensor to rotate, the sensors respectively send out signals with opposite acceleration directions, so that each receiving device after receiving can automatically judge the left tire and the right tire of each tire group of the second detected area and the third detected area, and thus automatic positioning is achieved.
Preferably, the ABS sensors disposed in the rear wheel areas of the tire sets in the second detected area and the third detected area are adjustable to the front wheel areas of the tire sets in the second detected area and the third detected area.
Preferably, the number of the receiving devices can be increased to three as required by the length of the vehicle body.
According to the objective of the present invention, an automatic positioning wireless tire pressure detecting system is further provided, which is applied to a vehicle body having four tire sets, wherein the tire sets are divided into a first detected area, a second detected area, a third detected area and a fourth detected area; each tire group of the first detected area and the fourth detected area takes two tires as a unit; and each tire group of the second detected area and the third detected area forms a front wheel area and a rear wheel area by taking four tires as units so as to judge the position information arranged by the tire groups for a driver to monitor the states of the tire groups, and the wireless tire pressure detecting system comprises:
a plurality of sensors, each of which is configured with an exclusive ID identifier and is respectively disposed in each tire set of the first detected area, the second detected area, the third detected area and the fourth detected area, wherein each sensor automatically transmits an RF packet signal with the ID identifier within a preset time period for transmission; or each sensor further receives an external LF low-frequency signal, and when each sensor receives the LF low-frequency signal, an RF packet signal with the LF low-frequency signal and the ID identifier is transmitted in real time;
two receiving devices, which are respectively arranged in the front wheel area and the rear wheel area of each tire group of a second detected area and a third detected area in the vehicle body, and are respectively provided with an LF low-frequency trigger for transmitting the LF low-frequency signal for transmission, so that the sensors in the front wheel area and the rear wheel area of each tire group of the second detected area and the third detected area can receive the LF low-frequency signal, the sensors in the front wheel area and the rear wheel area can be excited through the LF low-frequency signal, the RF packet signal with the LF low-frequency signal and the ID identifier generated after detection can be sent by the sensors in real time, and the RF packet signal can be received by each receiving device for storage operation, so that the difference of the tire groups of the second detected area and the third detected area can be judged; and
the ABS sensors are respectively arranged in each tire group of a first detected area in the vehicle body, so that the left tire and the right tire of the tire group of the first detected area are distinguished to achieve automatic positioning; and the rear wheel areas of the tire groups of the second detected area and the third detected area in the vehicle body are respectively arranged in the rear wheel areas of the tire groups of the second detected area and the third detected area, and the sensors of the tire groups of the second detected area and the third detected area are matched, so that the front wheel area and the rear wheel area of each tire group of the second detected area and the third detected area are distinguished.
Preferably, each sensor disposed in the first detected region and the fourth detected region has a detecting chip for detecting the pressure, temperature and acceleration of each tire set in the first detected region and the fourth detected region, and generating a tire information; a signal converter for receiving the tire information and converting it into a form of RF packet signal with the ID identifier; and a radio frequency transmitter for transmitting the RF packet signal with the ID identifier.
Preferably, each of the sensors is respectively disposed in the tire sets of the first detected region and the fourth detected region in opposite directions, and when each of the tire sets rotates to drive the sensor to rotate, the sensors are caused to respectively send out signals with opposite acceleration directions, so as to determine that the left tire and the right tire of the tire set of the first detected region and the fourth detected region reach automatic positioning.
Preferably, the sensor of the tire set and the ABS sensor disposed in the first detected area are preferentially selected according to the ABS signal generated by the ABS sensor, so as to determine that the left tire and the right tire of the tire set in the first detected area are automatically positioned.
Preferably, the ABS sensor of the tire set disposed in the first detected region is adjustable to the tire set in the fourth detected region.
Preferably, the sensors disposed in the front wheel area and the rear wheel area of each tire set in the second detected area and the third detected area have a detecting chip for detecting the pressure, temperature and acceleration of the front wheel area and the rear wheel area of each tire set in the second detected area and the third detected area, and generating a tire information; an LF low-frequency signal receiver for receiving LF low-frequency signals transmitted by LF low-frequency triggers of the receiving devices; a signal converter for receiving the tire information and the LF signal and converting the LF signal into the RF packet signal with the LF signal and the ID identifier; and a radio frequency transmitter for transmitting the RF packet signal with the LF signal and the ID identifier for the receiving device to receive and store.
Preferably, the sensors are respectively disposed in the front wheel area and the rear wheel area of each tire set of the second detected area and the third detected area in opposite directions, the second detected area and the third detected area are respectively distinguished by receiving the LF low frequency signal transmitted by the receiving device, and when each tire set of the second detected area and the third detected area rotates to drive each sensor to rotate, the sensors respectively send out signals with opposite acceleration directions, so that each receiving device after receiving can judge the left tire and the right tire of each tire set of the second detected area and the third detected area, and automatic positioning is achieved.
Preferably, the ABS sensors disposed in the rear wheel areas of the tire sets in the second detected area and the third detected area are adjustable to the front wheel areas of the tire sets in the second detected area and the third detected area.
Preferably, the number of the receiving devices may be increased to three as required by the length of the vehicle body.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: transmitting the LF low-frequency signal through each LF low-frequency trigger of the two receiving devices for receiving by each sensor of the detected areas, and automatically transmitting an RF packet signal with the ID identifier for transmission within a preset time by the sensors; or when each sensor receives the LF low-frequency signal, transmitting an RF packet signal with the LF low-frequency signal and the ID identifier in real time for transmission, so that the sensor sends the RF packet signal with the LF low-frequency signal and the ID identifier generated after detection in real time, and each receiving device receives the RF packet signal and stores the RF packet signal so as to judge the difference between the tire group in the second detected area and the tire group in the third detected area; the sensors are respectively arranged in the tire groups of the detection areas in opposite directions, and when the tire groups rotate to drive the sensors to rotate, the sensors respectively send signals with opposite acceleration directions so as to judge that the left tire and the right tire of the tire groups of the detection areas achieve automatic positioning; even more, the sensors are further matched with the ABS sensors to distinguish the front wheel area and the rear wheel area of each tire set of the second detected area and the third detected area, so that the left tire and the right tire of the tire set of which detected area the position information of the sensors belongs to can be accurately located by matching and applying the sensors, the receiving devices and the ABS sensors; or the left tire and the left tire in the front wheel area and the rear wheel area of the tire group belonging to which detected area. The following examples are provided to illustrate the invention and to make the scope of the claimed invention more clear.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view (i) of a first preferred embodiment of the present invention provided in a vehicle.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view (ii) of a first preferred embodiment of the present invention provided in a vehicle.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view (a) of a second preferred embodiment of the present invention installed in a vehicle.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view (ii) of a second preferred embodiment of the present invention provided in a vehicle.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view (a) of a third preferred embodiment of the present invention installed in a vehicle.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view (ii) of a third preferred embodiment of the present invention installed in a vehicle.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view (one) of a tire pressure detecting block between a sensor and a receiving device according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram (two) of a tire pressure detecting block between a sensor and a receiving device according to the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a tire pressure detecting block among the sensor, the receiving device and the ABS sensor according to the present invention.
[ reference numerals ]
The invention comprises the following steps:
1 vehicle body 10 instrument (ECU)
11 front wheel zone of a tire set 110
110' rear wheel zone 111 left side tire
112 right side tire
2 Wireless tire pressure detecting system 21 sensor
210 RF packet signal 210' RF packet signal
211 ID identifier 212 detection chip
213 Signal converter 214 radio frequency transmitter
215 LF low frequency signal receiver 22 receiving device
221 LF low frequency flip-flop 2211 LF low frequency signal
23 ABS sensor 230 ABS signal
D1 first detected region D2 second detected region
D3 third detected region D4 fourth detected region
Detailed Description
In order to facilitate understanding of the features, contents and advantages of the present invention and the efficacy achieved thereby, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are provided for illustration and an auxiliary description, and are not necessarily true to scale and precise arrangement after the implementation of the present invention, and therefore, the scope of the present invention will not be limited by the scale and arrangement of the accompanying drawings.
The advantages, features and technical solutions of the present invention will be more readily understood by describing in greater detail exemplary embodiments and the accompanying drawings, and the invention may be embodied in different forms and therefore should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein, but rather should be construed as providing examples that fully convey the scope of the invention and that the invention is defined only by the appended claims.
First, please refer to fig. 1, 2, 7, and 8, which are descriptions of a first embodiment of the wireless tire pressure detecting system capable of automatically positioning according to the present invention, applied to a vehicle body 1, wherein the vehicle body 1 has a plurality of tire sets 11, which are divided into a first detected area D1, a second detected area D2, and a third detected area D3, so as to determine the position information of the tire sets 11 for a driver to monitor the states of the tire sets 11, and the wireless tire pressure detecting system 2 includes: a plurality of sensors 21 and two receiving devices 22; wherein:
the sensors 21 are each configured with a dedicated ID identifier 211, and are respectively disposed in each tire set 11 of the first detected region D1, the second detected region D2 and the third detected region D3, and each sensor 21 automatically transmits an RF packet signal 210 with the ID identifier 211 within a preset time; alternatively, each sensor 21 further receives an external LF low frequency signal 2211, and transmits an RF packet signal 210' with the LF low frequency signal 2211 and the ID identifier 211 in real time when each sensor 21 receives the LF low frequency signal 2211; wherein the ID identifier 211 refers to the identifier of the sensor 21 itself, just like the ID card of the sensor 21, and the ID identifier 211 specific to each sensor 21 is different from the ID identifiers 211 specific to other sensors 21; and
the receiving devices 22 are respectively disposed in the second detected area D2 and the third detected area D3 in the vehicle body 1, each of the receiving devices has an LF low-frequency trigger 221, the LF low-frequency trigger 221 is configured to transmit the LF low-frequency signal 2211 for transmission, so that the sensors 21 in the tire groups 11 of the second detected area D2 and the third detected area D3 can receive the LF low-frequency signal 2211, the sensors 21 are excited by the LF low-frequency signal 2211, the RF packet signals 210' with the LF low-frequency signal 2211 and the ID identifier 211 generated after the sensors 21 perform real-time transmission and detection are received by the receiving devices 22 for storage, and thus the difference between the tire group 11 of the second detected area D2 and the tire group 11 of the third detected area D3 is determined;
with the above structure, the following will be further explained:
each sensor 21 disposed in the first detected region D1 has a detecting chip 212, wherein the detecting chip 212 is configured to detect the pressure, temperature and acceleration of the tire set 11 in the first detected region D1, and generate a tire information; a signal converter 213, the signal converter 213 being configured to receive the tire information and convert the tire information into a form of an RF packet signal 210 with the ID identifier 211; and a radio frequency transmitter 214, the radio frequency transmitter 214 transmitting the RF packet signal 210 with the ID identifier 211;
wherein, each sensor 21 is respectively disposed in the tire set 11 of the first detected region D1 in the opposite direction, and when each tire set 11 rotates to drive the sensor 21 to rotate, the sensors 21 respectively send out signals (as shown in fig. 2) with opposite acceleration directions, so as to determine that the left tire 111 and the right tire 112 of the tire set 11 of the first detected region D1 reach automatic positioning;
the sensor 21 of each tire set 11 disposed in the second detected region D2 and the third detected region D3 has a detecting chip 212, and the detecting chip 212 is configured to detect the pressure, temperature, and acceleration of each tire set 11 in the second detected region D2 and the third detected region D3, and generate tire information; an LF signal receiver 215, the LF signal receiver 215 being configured to receive an LF signal 2211 transmitted by the LF flip-flop 221 of each of the receiving devices 22; a signal converter 213, the signal converter 213 being configured to receive the tire information and the LF low frequency signal 2211 and convert the received signals into the form of the RF packet signal 210' with the LF low frequency signal 2211 and the ID identifier 211; and a radio frequency transmitter 214, the radio frequency transmitter 214 transmitting the RF packet signal 210' with the LF low frequency signal 2211 and the ID identifier 211 for the receiving device 22 to receive and store;
the sensors 21 are respectively disposed in the tire sets 11 of the second detected area D2 and the third detected area D3 in opposite directions, and the LF low-frequency signal 2211 transmitted by the receiving device 22 is received to respectively determine the second detected area D2 and the third detected area D3, and when the tire sets 11 of the second detected area D2 and the third detected area D3 rotate to drive the sensors 21 to rotate, the sensors 21 respectively send signals with opposite acceleration directions to the left tire 111 and the right tire 112, so that the receiving device 22 can determine the left tire 111 and the right tire 112 of each tire set 11 located in the second detected area D2 and the third detected area D3 to achieve automatic positioning;
the number of the receiving devices 22 can be increased to three according to the length requirement of the vehicle body 1;
the number of the tire sets 11 is three, and the tire sets are divided into the first detected region D1, the second detected region D2 and the third detected region D3; each tire set 11 of the first detected region D1, the second detected region D2 and the third detected region D3 uses two tires as a unit;
in summary, the wireless tire pressure detecting system 2 of the present invention is applied to the vehicle 1, and the determination of each tire set 11 of the first detected area D1, the second detected area D2 and the third detected area D3 is as follows:
the first detected region D1 is formed by disposing the two sensors 21 in the tire set 11 of the first detected region D1 in opposite directions, and each sensor 21 is configured with a dedicated ID identifier 211, when the vehicle 1 is running, the two sensors 21 are driven by the rotation of each tire set 11 to rotate the sensor 21, so as to send out signals (i.e. a first direction signal or a second direction signal) with opposite acceleration directions, thereby determining the left tire 111 and the right tire 112 of the tire set 11 of the first detected region D1, and using the detection chip 212 in each sensor 21 to detect the pressure, temperature and acceleration of the tire set 11, so as to generate a tire information, and the tire pressure detection information further includes the direction information (i.e. the first direction signal or the second direction signal) of the signals with opposite acceleration directions generated by the centrifugal force of the rotation of the tire set 11, transmitting an RF packet signal 210 with the ID identifier 211 by the RF transmitter 214 for the receiving devices 22 disposed in the second detected region D2 and the third detected region D3 to receive, wherein the receiving device 22 of the second detected region D2 receives the tire information transmitted by the right tire 112 of the tire set 11 of the first detected region D1, and the receiving device 22 of the third detected region D3 receives the tire information transmitted by the left tire 111 of the tire set 11 of the first detected region D1, thereby completing the positioning of the left tire 111 and the right tire 112 of the tire set 11 of the first detected region D1;
the second detected area D2 and the third detected area D3 are disposed in the tire sets 11 of the second detected area D2 and the third detected area D3 in opposite directions, and each sensor 21 is configured with a dedicated ID identifier 211, when the vehicle 1 is started, the receiving device 22 located in the second detected area D2 and the receiving device 22 located in the third detected area D3 transmit at least one LF low-frequency signal 2211 through the LF low-frequency trigger 221 of each receiving device 22 to each sensor 21 of the tire set 11 located in the second detected area D2 and the third detected area D3, respectively; when the vehicle 1 is running, the sensors 21 of the tire sets 11 in the second detected area D2 and the third detected area D3 are excited by the LF low-frequency signals 2211, so that the sensors 21 transmit the detected RF packet signals 210' with the LF low-frequency signals 2211 and the ID identifier 211 in real time, and the receiving devices 22 receive and store the RF packet signals, thereby determining the difference between the tire sets 11 in the second detected area D2 and the tire sets 11 in the third detected area D3, and at the same time, the sensors 21 excite the sensors 21 in the tire sets 11 by the LF low-frequency signals 2211 when the tire sets 11 rotate, and respectively send out signals (i.e. a first direction signal or a second direction signal) with opposite acceleration directions, thereby determining the left tires 111 and the right tires 112 of the tire sets 11 in the second detected area D2 and the third detected area D3, the detecting chip 212 in each sensor 21 is used to detect the pressure, temperature, and acceleration of the tire set 11, so as to generate a tire information, the tire pressure detecting message further includes direction information (i.e. a first direction signal or a second direction signal) of signals with opposite acceleration directions generated under the influence of the centrifugal force generated by the tire set 11, and transmits an RF packet signal 210' with the LF signal 2211 and the ID identifier 211 via the RF transmitter 214 for being received by the receiving device 22 disposed in the second detected region D2 and the receiving device 22 disposed in the third detected region D3, thereby completing the positioning of the left tire 111 and the right tire 112 of the tire set 11 in the second detected region D2 and the positioning of the left tire 111 and the right tire 112 of the tire set 11 in the third detected region D3; through the method, the positions of the six tires can be positioned;
even more, the receiving device 22 of the second detected region D2 and the receiving device 22 of the third detected region D3 transmit at least one LF low-frequency signal 2211 through the LF low-frequency trigger 221 of each receiving device 22 to transmit to the sensors 21 of the tire set 11 located in the second detected region D2 and the third detected region D3 at different time points, so as to distinguish the second detected region D2 from the third detected region D3;
in addition, when the number of the receiving devices 22 is increased to three, the receiving devices 22 are respectively disposed in a first detected region D1, a second detected region D2 and a third detected region D3 in the vehicle body 1, the receiving device 22 of the first detected region D1 is configured to receive the RF packet signals 210 transmitted by the sensors 21 of the tire set 11 of the first detected region D1, the receiving device 22 of the second detected region D2 is configured to receive the RF packet signals 210 'transmitted by the sensors 21 of the tire set 11 of the second detected region D2, and the receiving device 22 of the third detected region D3 is configured to receive the RF packet signals 210' transmitted by the sensors 21 of the tire set 11 of the third detected region D3;
furthermore, when the receiving devices 22 of the first detected region D1, the second detected region D2 and the third detected region D3 receive the RF packet signals (210, 210') transmitted by the sensors 21, they can be further transmitted to the meter (ECU)10 in the vehicle 1 for displaying, so that the driver can view the tire pressure status at any time.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, and with reference to fig. 7 to 9, a wireless tire pressure detecting system capable of automatic positioning according to a second embodiment of the present invention is illustrated, and is applied to a vehicle body 1, wherein the vehicle body 1 has three tire sets 11, which are divided into a first detected area D1, a second detected area D2 and a third detected area D3; the tire set 11 of the first detected region D1 is divided into two tires; in addition, each tire set 11 of the second detected area D2 and the third detected area D3 has a front wheel area 110 and a rear wheel area 110' formed by four tires as a unit to determine the position information installed on the tire sets 11 for the driver to monitor the states of the tire sets, wherein the wireless tire pressure detecting system 2 comprises: a plurality of sensors 21, two receiving devices 22, and a plurality of ABS sensors 23; wherein:
the sensors 21 are each configured with a dedicated ID identifier 211, and are respectively disposed in each tire set 11 of the first detected region D1, the second detected region D2 and the third detected region D3, and each sensor 21 automatically transmits an RF packet signal 210 with the ID identifier 211 within a preset time; alternatively, each sensor 21 further receives an external LF low frequency signal 2211, and transmits an RF packet signal 210' with the LF low frequency signal 2211 and the ID identifier 211 in real time when each sensor 21 receives the LF low frequency signal 2211; wherein the ID identifier 211 refers to the identifier of the sensor 21 itself, just like the ID card of the sensor 21, and the ID identifier 211 specific to each sensor 21 is different from the ID identifiers 211 specific to other sensors 21;
the receiving devices 22, which are respectively disposed between the front wheel zone 110 and the rear wheel zone 110' of each tire set 11 in the second detected region D2 and the third detected region D3 in the vehicle body 1, each have an LF low frequency trigger 221, the LF low frequency trigger 221 is configured to transmit the LF low frequency signal 2211 for the sensors 21 in the front wheel zone 110 and the rear wheel zone 110' of each tire set 11 in the second detected zone D2 and the third detected zone D3 to receive, the sensors 21 in the front wheel zones 110 and the rear wheel zones 110 'are excited by the LF low-frequency signals 2211, so that the sensors 21 transmit the RF packet signals 210' with the LF low-frequency signals 2211 and the ID identifiers 211 generated after detection in real time for the receiving devices 22 to receive and store, thereby determining the difference between the tire set 11 in the second detected region D2 and the tire set 11 in the third detected region D3; and
the ABS sensors 23 are respectively disposed in the rear wheel regions 110 'of the tire sets 11 in the second detected region D2 and the third detected region D3 in the vehicle body 1, and are matched with the sensors 21 of the tire sets 11 in the second detected region D2 and the third detected region D3, so as to distinguish the front wheel regions 110 and the rear wheel regions 110' of the tire sets 11 in the second detected region D2 and the third detected region D3;
with the above structure, the following will be further explained:
each sensor 21 disposed in the first detected region D1 has a detecting chip 212, wherein the detecting chip 212 is configured to detect the pressure, temperature and acceleration of the tire set 11 in the first detected region D1, and generate a tire information; a signal converter 213, the signal converter 213 being configured to receive the tire information and convert the tire information into a form of an RF packet signal 210 with the ID identifier 211; and a radio frequency transmitter 214, the radio frequency transmitter 214 transmitting the RF packet signal 210 with the ID identifier 211;
wherein, each sensor 21 is respectively disposed in the tire set 11 of the first detected region D1 in the opposite direction, and when each tire set 11 rotates to drive the sensor 21 to rotate, the sensors 21 respectively send out signals with opposite acceleration directions (as shown in fig. 4), so as to determine that the left tire 111 and the right tire 112 of the tire set 11 of the first detected region D1 reach automatic positioning;
the sensors 21 disposed in the front wheel area 110 and the rear wheel area 110 'of each of the tire sets 11 in the second detected area D2 and the third detected area D3 have a detecting chip 212, and the detecting chip 212 is configured to detect the pressure, temperature and acceleration of the front wheel area 110 and the rear wheel area 110' of each of the tire sets 11 in the second detected area D2 and the third detected area D3, and generate a piece of tire information; an LF signal receiver 215, the LF signal receiver 215 being configured to receive an LF signal 2211 transmitted by the LF flip-flop 221 of each of the receiving devices 22; a signal converter 213, the signal converter 213 being configured to receive the tire information and the LF low frequency signal 2211 and convert the received signals into the form of the RF packet signal 210' with the LF low frequency signal 2211 and the ID identifier 211; and a radio frequency transmitter 214, the radio frequency transmitter 214 transmitting the RF packet signal 210' with the LF low frequency signal 2211 and the ID identifier 211 for the receiving device 22 to receive and store;
wherein the sensors 21 are respectively disposed in the front wheel zone 110 and the rear wheel zone 110 'of each tire set 11 in the second detected zone D2 and the third detected zone D3 in opposite directions, for example, in the second detected zone D2 in fig. 4, the two sensors 21 of the front wheel zone 110 are disposed in opposite directions (indicated by arrows facing different directions), and the rear wheel zone 110' is also the same; the second detected area D2 and the third detected area D3 are respectively distinguished by receiving the LF low-frequency signal 2211 transmitted by the receiving device 22, and when the sensors 21 are driven to rotate by the rotation of the tire sets 11 of the second detected area D2 and the third detected area D3, the sensors 21 are respectively caused to send out signals with opposite acceleration directions, so that the received receiving device 22 can automatically judge the left tire 111 and the right tire 112 in the front wheel area 110 and the rear wheel area 110' of each tire set 11 of the second detected area D2 and the third detected area D3 to achieve automatic positioning;
the ABS sensors 23 disposed in the rear wheel areas 110' of the tire sets 11 in the second detected area D2 and the third detected area D3 can be adjusted to the front wheel areas 110 of the tire sets 11 in the second detected area D2 and the third detected area D3;
the number of the receiving devices 22 can be increased to three according to the length requirement of the vehicle body 1;
therefore, in summary, the wireless tire pressure detecting system 2 of the present invention is applied to the vehicle 1, and the determination of each tire set 11 of the first detected area D1, the second detected area D2 and the third detected area D3 is as follows:
the first detected region D1 is formed by disposing the two sensors 21 in the tire set 11 of the first detected region D1 in opposite directions, and each sensor 21 is configured with a dedicated ID identifier 211, when the vehicle 1 is running, the two sensors 21 are driven by the rotation of each tire set 11 to rotate the sensor 21, so as to send out signals (i.e. a first direction signal or a second direction signal) with opposite acceleration directions, thereby determining the left tire 111 and the right tire 112 of the tire set 11 of the first detected region D1, and using the detection chip 212 in each sensor 21 to detect the pressure, temperature and acceleration of the tire set 11, so as to generate a tire information, and the tire pressure detection information further includes the direction information (i.e. the first direction signal or the second direction signal) of the signals with opposite acceleration directions generated by the centrifugal force of the rotation of the tire set 11, transmitting an RF packet signal 210 with the ID identifier 211 by the RF transmitter 214 for the receiving devices 22 disposed in the second detected region D2 and the third detected region D3 to receive, wherein the receiving device 22 of the second detected region D2 receives the tire information transmitted by the right tire 112 of the tire set 11 of the first detected region D1, and the receiving device 22 of the third detected region D3 receives the tire information transmitted by the left tire 111 of the tire set 11 of the first detected region D1, thereby completing the positioning of the left tire 111 and the right tire 112 of the tire set 11 of the first detected region D1;
the second detected area D2 and the third detected area D3 are disposed in the front wheel area 110 and the rear wheel area 110' of each tire set 11 of the second detected area D2 and the third detected area D3 in opposite directions, and each sensor 21 is configured with a dedicated ID identifier 211, when the vehicle 1 is started, the receiving device 22 located in the second detected area D2 and the receiving device 22 located in the third detected area D3 transmit at least one LF low frequency signal 2211 through the LF low frequency trigger 221 of each receiving device 22 to each sensor 21 of each tire set 11 located in the second detected area D2 and the third detected area D3, respectively; when the vehicle 1 is running, the sensors 21 of the tire sets 11 in the second detected area D2 and the third detected area D3 are excited by the LF low-frequency signals 2211, so that the sensors 21 transmit the RF packet signals 210 ' with the LF low-frequency signals 2211 and the ID identifier 211 generated after detection in real time, and the RF packet signals are received by the receiving devices 22 for storage, thereby determining the difference between the tire sets 11 in the second detected area D2 and the tire sets 11 in the third detected area D3, and at the same time, the sensors 21 excite the sensors 21 in the front wheel area 110 and the rear wheel area 110 ' of the tire sets 11 by the LF low-frequency signals 2211 to respectively emit signals with opposite acceleration directions (i.e. first direction signals or second direction signals) when the sensors 21 are rotated by the front wheel area 110 and the rear wheel area 110 ' of each tire set 11, thereby determining the left tire 111 and the right tire 112 in the front wheel region 110 and the rear wheel region 110 ' of each tire set 11 of the second detected region D2 and the third detected region D3, and using the detection chip 212 in each sensor 21 to detect the pressure, temperature and acceleration of the tire set 11, generating a tire information, wherein the tire pressure detection message further includes the direction information (i.e. the first direction signal or the second direction signal) of the signal with the opposite acceleration direction generated by the centrifugal force of the tire set 11, and transmits an RF packet signal 210 ' with the LF low frequency signal 2211 and the ID identifier 211 through the RF transmitter 214, for the receiving device 22 disposed in the second detected region D2 and the receiving device 22 disposed in the third detected region D3, respectively, because the ABS rear wheel region 110 ' of each tire set 11 of the second detected region D2 and the third detected region D3 in the vehicle body 1 transmits signals The sensor 23 is matched with the sensor 21 factors of each tire set 11 disposed in the second detected region D2 and the third detected region D3, so as to distinguish the front wheel area 110 and the rear wheel area 110' of each tire set 11 in the second detected region D2 and the third detected region D3;
in particular, since the front wheel bay 110 is not provided with the ABS sensor 23, the receiving device 22 will not receive the tooth number signal transmitted from the ABS sensor 23, but the rear wheel bay 110 'is provided with the ABS sensor 23, so the receiving device 22 will receive the tooth number signal transmitted from each ABS sensor 23 of the rear wheel bay 110'; so that the receiving device 22 can distinguish the front wheel region 110 from the rear wheel region 110'; therefore, ten tire positions can be located through the above steps;
even more, the receiving device 22 of the second detected region D2 and the receiving device 22 of the third detected region D3 transmit at least one LF low-frequency signal 2211 through the LF low-frequency trigger 221 of each receiving device 22 to transmit to the sensors 21 of the tire set 11 located in the second detected region D2 and the third detected region D3 at different time points, so as to distinguish the second detected region D2 from the third detected region D3;
in addition, when the number of the receiving devices 22 is increased to three, the receiving devices are respectively arranged at the first detected area D1, the second detected area D2 and the third detected area D3 in the vehicle body 1, the receiving device 22 of the first detected region D1 is used to receive the RF packet signals 210 transmitted by the sensors 21 of the tire set 11 of the first detected region D1, the receiving device 22 of the second detected region D2 is used to receive the RF packet signals 210 transmitted by the sensors 21 and the ABS signals 230 transmitted by the ABS sensors 23 in the front wheel region 110 and the rear wheel region 110' of the tire set 11 of the second detected region D2, the receiving device 22 of the third detected region D3 is configured to receive the RF packet signals 210 transmitted by the sensors 21 and the ABS signals 230 transmitted by the ABS sensors 23 in the front wheel zone 110 and the rear wheel zone 110' of the tire set 11 of the third detected region D3; the ABS sensors 23 are Anti-lock Braking System sensors, which send ABS signals 230, i.e. tooth number signals, to the receiving devices 22 in the vehicle body 1;
furthermore, when the receiving devices 22 of the first detected region D1, the second detected region D2 and the third detected region D3 receive the RF packet signals (210, 210') transmitted by the sensors 21, they can be further transmitted to the meter (ECU)10 in the vehicle 1 for displaying, so that the driver can view the tire pressure status at any time.
In addition, please refer to fig. 5 and 6, and refer to fig. 7 to 9 for a description of a third embodiment of the wireless tire pressure detecting system capable of automatically positioning according to the present invention, which is applied to a vehicle body 1, the vehicle body 1 has four tire sets 11, which are divided into a first detected area D1, a second detected area D2, a third detected area D3 and a fourth detected area D4; each tire set 11 of the first detected region D1 and the fourth detected region D4 is divided into two tires; in addition, each tire set 11 of the second detected area D2 and the third detected area D3 has a front wheel area 110 and a rear wheel area 110' formed by four tires as a unit to determine the position information installed on the tire sets 11 for the driver to monitor the status of the tire sets 11, the wireless tire pressure detecting system 2 includes: a plurality of sensors 21, two receiving devices 22, and a plurality of ABS sensors 23; wherein:
the sensors 21 are respectively provided with a dedicated ID identifier 211, and are respectively arranged in each tire set 11 of the first detected area D1, the second detected area D2, the third detected area D3 and the fourth detected area D4, and each sensor 21 automatically transmits an RF packet signal 210 with the ID identifier 211 within a preset time period for transmission; alternatively, each sensor 21 further receives an external LF low frequency signal 2211, and transmits an RF packet signal 210' with the LF low frequency signal 2211 and the ID identifier 211 in real time when each sensor 21 receives the LF low frequency signal 2211; wherein the ID identifier 211 refers to the identifier of the sensor 21 itself, just like the ID card of the sensor 21, and the ID identifier 211 specific to each sensor 21 is different from the ID identifiers 211 specific to other sensors 21;
the receiving devices 22, which are respectively disposed between the front wheel zone 110 and the rear wheel zone 110' of each tire set 11 in the second detected region D2 and the third detected region D3 in the vehicle body 1, each have an LF low frequency trigger 221, the LF low frequency trigger 221 is configured to transmit the LF low frequency signal 2211 for the sensors 21 in the front wheel zone 110 and the rear wheel zone 110' of each tire set 11 in the second detected zone D2 and the third detected zone D3 to receive, the sensors 21 in the front wheel zones 110 and the rear wheel zones 110 'are excited by the LF low-frequency signals 2211, so that the sensors 21 transmit the RF packet signals 210' with the LF low-frequency signals 2211 and the ID identifiers 211 generated after detection in real time for the receiving devices 22 to receive and store, thereby determining the difference between the second detected region D2 and the third detected region D3; and
the ABS sensors 23 are respectively disposed in each tire set 11 of the first detected region D1 in the vehicle body 1, so as to determine the left tire 111 and the right tire 112 of the tire set 11 of the first detected region D1 and achieve automatic positioning; and the rear wheel regions 110 'of the tire sets 11 respectively disposed in the second detected region D2 and the third detected region D3 in the vehicle body 1, and the sensors 21 of the tire sets 11 disposed in the second detected region D2 and the third detected region D3 are collocated, so as to distinguish the front wheel regions 110 and the rear wheel regions 110' of the tire sets 11 in the second detected region D2 and the third detected region D3;
with the above structure, the following will be further explained:
the sensors 21 disposed in the first detected region D1 and the fourth detected region D4 each have a detecting chip 212, and the detecting chip 212 is configured to detect the pressure, temperature, and acceleration of each tire set 11 in the first detected region D1 and the fourth detected region D4, and generate tire information; a signal converter 213, the signal converter 213 being configured to receive the tire information and convert the tire information into a form of an RF packet signal 210 with the ID identifier 211; and a radio frequency transmitter 214, the radio frequency transmitter 214 transmitting the RF packet signal 210 with the ID identifier 211;
wherein, each sensor 21 is respectively disposed in the tire set 11 of the first detected region D1 and the fourth detected region D4 in the opposite direction, and when each tire set 11 rotates to drive the sensor 21 to rotate, the sensors 21 respectively send out signals (as shown in fig. 6) with opposite acceleration directions, so as to determine that the left tire 111 and the right tire 112 of the tire set 11 of the first detected region D1 and the fourth detected region D4 reach automatic positioning;
wherein, the sensor 21 and the ABS sensor 23 of the tire set 11 disposed in the first detected region D1 are preferentially selected according to the ABS signal 230 generated by the ABS sensor 23, so as to determine that the left tire 111 and the right tire 112 of the tire set 11 in the first detected region D1 are automatically positioned;
furthermore, the ABS sensor 23 of the tire set 11 disposed in the first detected region D1 can be adjusted into the tire set 11 in the fourth detected region D4;
the sensors 21 disposed in the front wheel area 110 and the rear wheel area 110 'of each of the tire sets 11 in the second detected area D2 and the third detected area D3 have a detecting chip 212, and the detecting chip 212 is configured to detect the pressure, temperature and acceleration of the front wheel area 110 and the rear wheel area 110' of each of the tire sets 11 in the second detected area D2 and the third detected area D3, and generate a piece of tire information; an LF signal receiver 215, the LF signal receiver 215 being configured to receive an LF signal 2211 transmitted by the LF flip-flop 221 of each of the receiving devices 22; a signal converter 213, the signal converter 213 being configured to receive the tire information and the LF low frequency signal 2211 and convert the received signals into the form of the RF packet signal 210' with the LF low frequency signal 2211 and the ID identifier 211; and a radio frequency transmitter 214, the radio frequency transmitter 214 transmitting the RF packet signal 210' with the LF low frequency signal 2211 and the ID identifier 211 for the receiving device 22 to receive and store;
wherein the sensors 21 are respectively disposed in the front wheel zone 110 and the rear wheel zone 110 'of each tire set 11 in the second detected zone D2 and the third detected zone D3 in opposite directions, for example, in the second detected zone D2 in fig. 4, the two sensors 21 of the front wheel zone 110 are disposed in opposite directions (indicated by arrows facing different directions), and the rear wheel zone 110' is also the same; the LF low-frequency signal 2211 transmitted by the receiving device 22 is received to respectively distinguish the second detected region D2 and the third detected region D3; the second detected area D2 and the third detected area D3 are respectively distinguished by receiving the LF low-frequency signal 2211 transmitted by the receiving device 22, and when the sensors 21 are driven to rotate by the rotation of the tire sets 11 of the second detected area D2 and the third detected area D3, the sensors 21 are respectively caused to send out signals with opposite acceleration directions, so that the received receiving devices 22 can judge the left tires 111 and the right tires 112 in the front wheel area 110 and the rear wheel area 110' of each tire set 11 of the second detected area D2 and the third detected area D3 to achieve automatic positioning;
the ABS sensors 23 disposed in the rear wheel areas 110' of the tire sets 11 in the second detected area D2 and the third detected area D3 can be adjusted to the front wheel areas 110 of the tire sets 11 in the second detected area D2 and the third detected area D3;
the number of the receiving devices 22 can be increased to three according to the length requirement of the vehicle body 1;
therefore, it should be noted that the wireless tire pressure detecting system 2 of the present invention is applied in the vehicle 1, and the determination of each tire set 11 of the first detected area D1, the second detected area D2, the third detected area D3 and the fourth detected area D4 is as follows:
the first detected area D1 is formed by disposing the two sensors 21 in the tire set 11 of the first detected area D1 in opposite directions, and each sensor 21 is configured with a dedicated ID identifier 211, when the vehicle 1 is driving, the two sensors 21 are driven by the rotation of each tire set 11 to rotate the sensor 21, so as to send out signals with opposite acceleration directions (i.e. a first direction signal or a second direction signal), and detect the pressure, temperature and acceleration of the tire set 11 by using the detecting chip 212 in each sensor 21, so as to generate a tire information, and the tire pressure detecting message further includes direction information (i.e. a first direction signal or a second direction signal) of the signals with opposite acceleration directions generated by the centrifugal force of the rotation of the tire set 11, and sends out an RF packet signal 210 with the ID identifier 211 by using the RF transmitter 214, the receiving devices 22 disposed in the second detected region D2 and the third detected region D3 are configured to receive the tire information transmitted from the right tire 112 of the tire set 11 in the first detected region D1 by the receiving device 22 in the second detected region D2, and the tire information transmitted from the left tire 111 of the tire set 11 in the first detected region D1 by the receiving device 22 in the third detected region D3; alternatively, the ABS sensors 23 of the tire sets 11 respectively disposed in the first detected region D1 in the vehicle body 1 also send an ABS signal 230 for the receiving devices 22 disposed in the second detected region D2 and the third detected region D3 to receive, wherein the receiving device 22 of the second detected region D2 receives the tire information transmitted by the right tire 112 of the tire set 11 in the first detected region D1, and the receiving device 22 of the third detected region D3 receives the tire information transmitted by the left tire 111 of the tire set 11 in the first detected region D1, and both of them are prioritized by the ABS signal 230 generated by the ABS sensors 23, so as to determine that the left tire 111 and the right tire 112 of the tire set 11 in the first detected region D1 reach automatic positioning;
the fourth detected area D4 is formed by disposing the two sensors 21 in the tire set 11 of the fourth detected area D4 in opposite directions, and each sensor 21 is configured with a dedicated ID identifier 211, when the vehicle 1 is running, the two sensors 21 are driven by the rotation of each tire set 11 to rotate the sensor 21, so as to send out signals with opposite acceleration directions (i.e. a first direction signal or a second direction signal), thereby determining the left tire 111 and the right tire 112 of the tire set 11 of the fourth detected area D4, and using the detection chip 212 in each sensor 21 to detect the pressure, temperature and acceleration of the tire set 11, so as to generate a tire information, and the tire pressure detection information further includes direction information (i.e. a first direction signal or a second direction signal) of the signals with opposite acceleration directions generated by the centrifugal force of the rotation of the tire set 11, transmitting an RF packet signal 210 with the ID identifier 211 by the RF transmitter 214 for the receiving devices 22 disposed in the second detected region D2 and the third detected region D3 to receive, wherein the receiving device 22 of the second detected region D2 receives the tire information transmitted by the right tire 112 of the tire set 11 of the first detected region D1, and the receiving device 22 of the third detected region D3 receives the tire information transmitted by the left tire 111 of the tire set 11 of the first detected region D1, thereby completing the positioning of the left tire 111 and the right tire 112 of the tire set 11 of the first detected region D1;
the second detected area D2 and the third detected area D3 are disposed in the front wheel area 110 and the rear wheel area 110' of each tire set 11 of the second detected area D2 and the third detected area D3 in opposite directions, and each sensor 21 is configured with a dedicated ID identifier 211, when the vehicle 1 is started, the receiving device 22 located in the second detected area D2 and the receiving device 22 located in the third detected area D3 transmit at least one LF low frequency signal 2211 through the LF low frequency trigger 221 of each receiving device 22 to each sensor 21 of each tire set 11 located in the second detected area D2 and the third detected area D3, respectively; when the vehicle 1 is running, the sensors 21 of the tire sets 11 in the second detected area D2 and the third detected area D3 are excited by the LF low-frequency signals 2211, so that the sensors 21 transmit the RF packet signals 210 ' with the LF low-frequency signals 2211 and the ID identifier 211 generated after detection in real time, and the RF packet signals are received by the receiving devices 22 for storage, thereby determining the difference between the tire sets 11 in the second detected area D2 and the tire sets 11 in the third detected area D3, and at the same time, the sensors 21 excite the sensors 21 in the front wheel area 110 and the rear wheel area 110 ' of the tire sets 11 by the LF low-frequency signals 2211 to respectively emit signals with opposite acceleration directions (i.e. first direction signals or second direction signals) when the sensors 21 are rotated by the front wheel area 110 and the rear wheel area 110 ' of each tire set 11, thereby determining the left tire 111 and the right tire 112 in the front wheel zone 110 and the rear wheel zone 110 ' of each tire set 11 in the second detected zone D2 and the third detected zone D3, detecting the pressure, temperature and acceleration of each tire set 11 by using the detecting chip 212 in each sensor 21, generating a tire information, the tire pressure detecting message further includes the direction information (i.e. the first direction signal or the second direction signal) of the signal with the opposite acceleration direction generated by the centrifugal force of the tire set 11, and transmitting an RF packet signal 210 ' with the LF low-frequency signal 2211 and the ID identifier 211 by the RF transmitter 214, which is respectively provided for the receiving device 22 disposed in the second detected zone D2 and the receiving device 22 disposed in the third detected zone D3, because the ABS transmission device disposed in the rear wheel zone 110 ' of each tire set 11 in the second detected zone D2 and the third detected zone D3 in the vehicle body 1 The sensors 23 are matched with the sensors 21 of the tire sets 11 in the second detected region D2 and the third detected region D3, so as to distinguish the front wheel area 110 and the rear wheel area 110' of each tire set 11 in the second detected region D2 and the third detected region D3;
particularly, since the front wheel bay 110 is not provided with the ABS sensor 23, the receiving device 22 will not receive the tooth number signal transmitted from the ABS sensor 23, but the rear wheel bay 110 'is provided with the ABS sensor 23, so the receiving device 22 will receive the tooth number signal transmitted from each ABS sensor 23 of the rear wheel bay 110'; so that the receiving device 22 can distinguish the front wheel region 110 from the rear wheel region 110'; therefore, twelve tire positions can be positioned through the method;
even more, the receiving device 22 of the second detected region D2 and the receiving device 22 of the third detected region D3 transmit at least one LF low-frequency signal 2211 through the LF low-frequency trigger 221 of each receiving device 22 to transmit to the sensors 21 of the tire set 11 located in the second detected region D2 and the third detected region D3 at different time points, so as to distinguish the second detected region D2 from the third detected region D3;
in addition, when the number of the receiving devices 22 is increased to three, the receiving devices 22 are respectively disposed between the first detected region D1 and the fourth detected region D4, and between the second detected region D2 and the third detected region D3 in the vehicle body 1, the receiving device 22 between the first detected region D1 and the fourth detected region D4 is configured to receive the RF packet signals 210 transmitted by the sensors 21 of the tire set 11 of the first detected region D1 and the fourth detected region D4 or the ABS signals 230 transmitted by the ABS sensors 23; the receiving device 22 of the second detected region D2 is configured to receive the RF packet signals 210 transmitted by the sensors 21 in the front wheel region 110 and the rear wheel region 110 'of the tire set 11 of the second detected region D2 or the ABS signals 230 transmitted by the ABS sensors 23, the receiving device 22 of the third detected region D3 is configured to receive the ABS signals 230 transmitted by the sensors 21 and the ABS sensors 23 in the front wheel region 110 and the rear wheel region 110' of the tire set 11 of the third detected region D3; the ABS sensors 23 are Anti-lock Braking System sensors, which send ABS signals 230, i.e. tooth number signals, to the receiving devices 22 in the vehicle body 1;
furthermore, when the receiving devices 22 of the first detected region D1, the second detected region D2 and the third detected region D3 receive the RF packet signals (210, 210') transmitted by the sensors 21, they can be further transmitted to the meter (ECU)10 in the vehicle 1 for displaying, so that the driver can view the tire pressure status at any time.
The above-mentioned embodiments are intended to illustrate the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention in further detail, and it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (17)

1. A wireless tire pressure detecting system capable of automatically positioning is applied to a vehicle body, the vehicle body is provided with a plurality of tire sets, the tire sets are divided into a first detected area, a second detected area and a third detected area so as to judge the position information of the tire sets for a driver to monitor the states of the tire sets, the wireless tire pressure detecting system comprises:
a plurality of sensors, each of which is configured with a dedicated ID identifier and is respectively disposed in each tire set of the first detected area, the second detected area and the third detected area, wherein each sensor automatically transmits an RF packet signal with the ID identifier for transmission within a preset time; or each sensor further receives an external LF low-frequency signal, and when each sensor receives the LF low-frequency signal, an RF packet signal with the LF low-frequency signal and the ID identifier is transmitted in real time; and
two receiving devices, which are respectively arranged at a second detected area and a third detected area in the vehicle body, and each of which is provided with an LF low-frequency trigger for transmitting the LF low-frequency signal for transmission, so that the sensors in the tire groups of the second detected area and the third detected area can receive the LF low-frequency signal, and the sensors are excited by the LF low-frequency signal, so that the sensors can send the RF packet signals with the LF low-frequency signal and the ID identifier after detection in real time, and the receiving devices can receive the RF packet signals for storage operation, thereby judging the difference between the tire groups of the second detected area and the third detected area;
the sensors of the tire sets arranged in the second detected area and the third detected area are provided with a detection chip for detecting the pressure, the temperature and the acceleration of the tire sets in the second detected area and the third detected area and generating tire information; an LF low-frequency signal receiver for receiving LF low-frequency signals transmitted by LF low-frequency triggers of the receiving devices; a signal converter for receiving the tire information and the LF signal and converting the LF signal into the RF packet signal with the LF signal and the ID identifier; and a radio frequency transmitter, which transmits the RF packet signal with the LF signal and the ID identifier for the receiving device to receive and store; the sensors are respectively arranged in the tire groups of the second detected area and the third detected area in opposite directions, the second detected area and the third detected area are respectively judged by receiving the LF low-frequency signals transmitted by the receiving device, and when the tire groups of the second detected area and the third detected area rotate to drive the sensors to rotate, the sensors respectively send out signals with opposite acceleration directions, so that the received receiving device can judge the left tire and the right tire of each tire group in the second detected area and the third detected area to achieve automatic positioning.
2. The wireless tire pressure detecting system according to claim 1, wherein each sensor disposed in the first detected area has a detecting chip for detecting the pressure, temperature, and acceleration of the tire set in the first detected area and generating a tire information; a signal converter for receiving the tire information and converting it into a form of RF packet signal with the ID identifier; and a radio frequency transmitter for transmitting the RF packet signal with the ID identifier.
3. The wireless tire pressure detecting system according to claim 2, wherein the sensors are disposed in the tire sets of the first detected region in opposite directions, and the sensors are driven to rotate by the rotation of the tire sets, so that the sensors send signals with opposite acceleration directions, thereby determining that the left and right tires of the tire sets of the first detected region are automatically positioned.
4. The wireless tire pressure detecting system of claim 1, wherein the number of the receiving devices is increased to three according to the length of the vehicle body.
5. The wireless tire pressure detecting system according to claim 1, wherein the number of the tire sets is three, and the three tire sets are divided into the first detected area, the second detected area and the third detected area; each tire set of the first detected area, the second detected area and the third detected area takes two tires as a unit.
6. A wireless tire pressure detecting system capable of automatically positioning is applied to a vehicle body, the vehicle body is provided with three tire groups, and the three tire groups are divided into a first detected area, a second detected area and a third detected area; the tire group of the first detected area takes two tires as a unit; and each tire group of the second detected area and the third detected area forms a front wheel area and a rear wheel area by taking four tires as units so as to judge the position information arranged by the tire groups for a driver to monitor the states of the tire groups, and the wireless tire pressure detecting system comprises:
a plurality of sensors, each of which is configured with a dedicated ID identifier and is respectively disposed in each tire set of the first detected area, the second detected area and the third detected area, wherein each sensor automatically transmits an RF packet signal with the ID identifier for transmission within a preset time; or each sensor further receives an external LF low-frequency signal, and when each sensor receives the LF low-frequency signal, an RF packet signal with the LF low-frequency signal and the ID identifier is transmitted in real time;
two receiving devices, which are respectively arranged in the front wheel area and the rear wheel area of each tire group of a second detected area and a third detected area in the vehicle body, and are respectively provided with an LF low-frequency trigger for transmitting the LF low-frequency signal for transmission, so that the sensors in the front wheel area and the rear wheel area of each tire group of the second detected area and the third detected area can receive the LF low-frequency signal, the sensors in the front wheel area and the rear wheel area can be excited through the LF low-frequency signal, the RF packet signal with the LF low-frequency signal and the ID identifier generated after detection can be sent by the sensors in real time, and the RF packet signal can be received by each receiving device for storage operation, so that the difference between the tire group of the second detected area and the tire group of the third detected area can be judged; and
a plurality of ABS sensors respectively disposed in rear wheel regions of the tire sets of the second and third detected regions in the vehicle body and collocated with the sensors of the tire sets of the second and third detected regions, so as to distinguish the front wheel region and the rear wheel region of each tire set of the second and third detected regions;
the sensors arranged in the front wheel area and the rear wheel area of each tire group in the second detected area and the third detected area are provided with a detection chip for detecting the pressure, the temperature and the acceleration of the front wheel area and the rear wheel area of each tire group in the second detected area and the third detected area and generating tire information; an LF low-frequency signal receiver for receiving LF low-frequency signals transmitted by LF low-frequency triggers of the receiving devices; a signal converter for receiving the tire information and the LF signal and converting the LF signal into the RF packet signal with the LF signal and the ID identifier; and a radio frequency transmitter, which transmits the RF packet signal with the LF signal and the ID identifier for the receiving device to receive and store; the sensors are respectively arranged in the front wheel area and the rear wheel area of each tire group of the second detected area and the third detected area in opposite directions, the second detected area and the third detected area are respectively distinguished by receiving LF low-frequency signals transmitted by the receiving device, and when the sensors are driven to rotate by the rotation of each tire group of the second detected area and the third detected area, the sensors respectively send out signals with opposite acceleration directions, so that the received receiving device can automatically judge the left tire and the right tire of each tire group of the second detected area and the third detected area, and the automatic positioning is realized.
7. The wireless tire pressure detecting system according to claim 6, wherein each sensor disposed in the first detected area has a detecting chip for detecting the pressure, temperature and acceleration of the tire set in the first detected area and generating a tire information; a signal converter for receiving the tire information and converting it into a form of RF packet signal with the ID identifier; and a radio frequency transmitter for transmitting the RF packet signal with the ID identifier.
8. The wireless tire pressure detecting system according to claim 7, wherein the sensors are disposed in the tire sets of the first detected region in opposite directions, and the rotation of the tire sets drives the sensors to rotate, so that the sensors send signals with opposite acceleration directions, thereby determining that the left and right tires of the tire sets of the first detected region are automatically positioned.
9. The wireless tire pressure detecting system according to claim 6, wherein the ABS sensors disposed in the rear wheel areas of the tire sets of the second detected region and the third detected region are adjustable to the front wheel areas of the tire sets of the second detected region and the third detected region.
10. The wireless tire pressure detecting system of claim 6, wherein the number of the receiving devices is increased to three according to the length of the vehicle body.
11. A wireless tire pressure detecting system capable of automatically positioning is applied to a vehicle body, the vehicle body is provided with four tire groups, and the four tire groups are divided into a first detected area, a second detected area, a third detected area and a fourth detected area; each tire group of the first detected area and the fourth detected area takes two tires as a unit; and each tire group of the second detected area and the third detected area forms a front wheel area and a rear wheel area by taking four tires as units so as to judge the position information arranged by the tire groups for a driver to monitor the states of the tire groups, and the wireless tire pressure detecting system comprises:
a plurality of sensors, each of which is configured with an exclusive ID identifier and is respectively disposed in each tire set of the first detected area, the second detected area, the third detected area and the fourth detected area, wherein each sensor automatically transmits an RF packet signal with the ID identifier within a preset time period for transmission; or each sensor further receives an external LF low-frequency signal, and when each sensor receives the LF low-frequency signal, an RF packet signal with the LF low-frequency signal and the ID identifier is transmitted in real time;
two receiving devices, which are respectively arranged in the front wheel area and the rear wheel area of each tire group of a second detected area and a third detected area in the vehicle body, and are respectively provided with an LF low-frequency trigger for transmitting the LF low-frequency signal for transmission, so that the sensors in the front wheel area and the rear wheel area of each tire group of the second detected area and the third detected area can receive the LF low-frequency signal, the sensors in the front wheel area and the rear wheel area can be excited through the LF low-frequency signal, the RF packet signal with the LF low-frequency signal and the ID identifier generated after detection can be sent by the sensors in real time, and the RF packet signal can be received by each receiving device for storage operation, so that the difference of the tire groups of the second detected area and the third detected area can be judged; and
the ABS sensors are respectively arranged in each tire group of a first detected area in the vehicle body, so that the left tire and the right tire of the tire group of the first detected area are distinguished to achieve automatic positioning; the rear wheel areas of the tire groups of the second detected area and the third detected area in the vehicle body are respectively arranged, and the sensors of the tire groups of the second detected area and the third detected area are matched, so that the front wheel area and the rear wheel area of each tire group of the second detected area and the third detected area are distinguished;
the sensors arranged in the front wheel area and the rear wheel area of each tire group in the second detected area and the third detected area are provided with a detection chip for detecting the pressure, the temperature and the acceleration of the front wheel area and the rear wheel area of each tire group in the second detected area and the third detected area and generating tire information; an LF low-frequency signal receiver for receiving LF low-frequency signals transmitted by LF low-frequency triggers of the receiving devices; a signal converter for receiving the tire information and the LF signal and converting the LF signal into the RF packet signal with the LF signal and the ID identifier; and a radio frequency transmitter, which transmits the RF packet signal with the LF signal and the ID identifier for the receiving device to receive and store; the sensors are respectively arranged in the front wheel area and the rear wheel area of each tire group of the second detected area and the third detected area in opposite directions, the second detected area and the third detected area are respectively distinguished by receiving LF low-frequency signals transmitted by the receiving device, and when the sensors are driven to rotate by the rotation of each tire group of the second detected area and the third detected area, the sensors respectively send out signals with opposite acceleration directions, so that the receiving device can judge left tires and right tires in the front wheel area and the rear wheel area of each tire group of the second detected area and the third detected area to achieve automatic positioning.
12. The wireless tire pressure detecting system according to claim 11, wherein each sensor disposed in the first detected region and the fourth detected region has a detecting chip for detecting the pressure, temperature, and acceleration of each tire set in the first detected region and the fourth detected region and generating a tire information; a signal converter for receiving the tire information and converting it into a form of RF packet signal with the ID identifier; and a radio frequency transmitter for transmitting the RF packet signal with the ID identifier.
13. The wireless tire pressure detecting system according to claim 12, wherein the sensors are disposed in the tire sets of the first detected region and the fourth detected region in opposite directions, and the sensors are driven to rotate by the rotation of the tire sets, so that the sensors send signals with opposite acceleration directions, thereby determining that the left tire and the right tire of the tire sets of the first detected region and the fourth detected region are automatically positioned.
14. The wireless tire pressure detecting system of claim 13, wherein the ABS signal generated by the ABS sensor is preferred by the sensor of the tire set in the first detected area and the ABS sensor, so as to determine whether the left tire and the right tire of the tire set in the first detected area are automatically located.
15. The wireless tire pressure detecting system of claim 12, wherein the ABS sensor of the tire set located in the first detected region is adjustable to the tire set in the fourth detected region.
16. The wireless tire pressure detecting system of claim 11, wherein the ABS sensors disposed in the rear wheel areas of the tire sets of the second and third detected areas are adjustable to the front wheel areas of the tire sets of the second and third detected areas.
17. The wireless tire pressure detecting system of claim 11, wherein the number of the receiving devices is increased to three according to the length of the vehicle body.
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