CN111139385B - 一种含陶瓷颗粒的铝合金焊丝及其制备方法和应用 - Google Patents
一种含陶瓷颗粒的铝合金焊丝及其制备方法和应用 Download PDFInfo
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- CN111139385B CN111139385B CN201911411516.4A CN201911411516A CN111139385B CN 111139385 B CN111139385 B CN 111139385B CN 201911411516 A CN201911411516 A CN 201911411516A CN 111139385 B CN111139385 B CN 111139385B
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- aluminum alloy
- ceramic particles
- welding wire
- alloy welding
- microns
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- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 229910033181 TiB2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000009749 continuous casting Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000005672 electromagnetic field Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910020491 K2TiF6 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910020261 KBF4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009849 vacuum degassing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- QYEXBYZXHDUPRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N B#[Ti]#B Chemical compound B#[Ti]#B QYEXBYZXHDUPRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 10
- 241001062472 Stokellia anisodon Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012300 argon atmosphere Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims 1
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910018134 Al-Mg Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910018467 Al—Mg Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002500 effect on skin Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003562 lightweight material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009864 tensile test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C21/00—Alloys based on aluminium
- C22C21/10—Alloys based on aluminium with zinc as the next major constituent
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
- B23K35/22—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by the composition or nature of the material
- B23K35/24—Selection of soldering or welding materials proper
- B23K35/28—Selection of soldering or welding materials proper with the principal constituent melting at less than 950 degrees C
- B23K35/286—Al as the principal constituent
- B23K35/288—Al as the principal constituent with Sn or Zn
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
- B23K35/40—Making wire or rods for soldering or welding
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C1/00—Making non-ferrous alloys
- C22C1/06—Making non-ferrous alloys with the use of special agents for refining or deoxidising
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C1/00—Making non-ferrous alloys
- C22C1/10—Alloys containing non-metals
- C22C1/1036—Alloys containing non-metals starting from a melt
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C1/00—Making non-ferrous alloys
- C22C1/10—Alloys containing non-metals
- C22C1/1036—Alloys containing non-metals starting from a melt
- C22C1/1047—Alloys containing non-metals starting from a melt by mixing and casting liquid metal matrix composites
- C22C1/1052—Alloys containing non-metals starting from a melt by mixing and casting liquid metal matrix composites by mixing and casting metal matrix composites with reaction
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C32/00—Non-ferrous alloys containing at least 5% by weight but less than 50% by weight of oxides, carbides, borides, nitrides, silicides or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides, whether added as such or formed in situ
- C22C32/0047—Non-ferrous alloys containing at least 5% by weight but less than 50% by weight of oxides, carbides, borides, nitrides, silicides or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides, whether added as such or formed in situ with carbides, nitrides, borides or silicides as the main non-metallic constituents
- C22C32/0073—Non-ferrous alloys containing at least 5% by weight but less than 50% by weight of oxides, carbides, borides, nitrides, silicides or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides, whether added as such or formed in situ with carbides, nitrides, borides or silicides as the main non-metallic constituents only borides
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Nonmetallic Welding Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
屈服强度/MPa | 断裂强度/MPa | 延伸率 | |
实施例1 | 490 | 595 | 9% |
实施例2 | 512 | 621 | 12% |
实施例3 | 536 | 650 | 15% |
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201911411516.4A CN111139385B (zh) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | 一种含陶瓷颗粒的铝合金焊丝及其制备方法和应用 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201911411516.4A CN111139385B (zh) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | 一种含陶瓷颗粒的铝合金焊丝及其制备方法和应用 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN111139385A CN111139385A (zh) | 2020-05-12 |
CN111139385B true CN111139385B (zh) | 2021-06-15 |
Family
ID=70522562
Family Applications (1)
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CN201911411516.4A Active CN111139385B (zh) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | 一种含陶瓷颗粒的铝合金焊丝及其制备方法和应用 |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN111139385B (zh) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108070733A (zh) * | 2017-06-12 | 2018-05-25 | 吉林大学 | 一种新型纳米硼化钛陶铝复合焊丝线材 |
CN108796322A (zh) * | 2018-06-15 | 2018-11-13 | 东北大学 | 一种含纳米氧化铝颗粒的铝合金焊丝及其制备方法 |
CN110306083A (zh) * | 2019-07-24 | 2019-10-08 | 上海交通大学 | 高强韧铝硅基复合材料焊丝及其制备方法 |
-
2019
- 2019-12-31 CN CN201911411516.4A patent/CN111139385B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108070733A (zh) * | 2017-06-12 | 2018-05-25 | 吉林大学 | 一种新型纳米硼化钛陶铝复合焊丝线材 |
CN108796322A (zh) * | 2018-06-15 | 2018-11-13 | 东北大学 | 一种含纳米氧化铝颗粒的铝合金焊丝及其制备方法 |
CN110306083A (zh) * | 2019-07-24 | 2019-10-08 | 上海交通大学 | 高强韧铝硅基复合材料焊丝及其制备方法 |
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CN111139385A (zh) | 2020-05-12 |
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Inventor after: Wang Haowei Inventor after: Li Xianfeng Inventor after: Lei Shuang Inventor after: Deng Yaqi Inventor after: Qian Yuwen Inventor after: Li Yugang Inventor before: Li Xianfeng Inventor before: Lei Shuang Inventor before: Deng Yaqi Inventor before: Qian Yuwen Inventor before: Li Yugang Inventor before: Wang Haowei |
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