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CN111136166A - A device that can process multiple irregular tubular parts at the same time - Google Patents

A device that can process multiple irregular tubular parts at the same time Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111136166A
CN111136166A CN202010070799.7A CN202010070799A CN111136166A CN 111136166 A CN111136166 A CN 111136166A CN 202010070799 A CN202010070799 A CN 202010070799A CN 111136166 A CN111136166 A CN 111136166A
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China
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mold
block
die
die block
distance
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CN202010070799.7A
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CN111136166B (en
Inventor
靳凯
陶杰
詹玉婷
王建华
郭训忠
王子昱
蔡继文
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Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics
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Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D37/00Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
    • B21D37/02Die constructions enabling assembly of the die parts in different ways
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D37/00Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
    • B21D37/10Die sets; Pillar guides

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a device capable of simultaneously processing a plurality of irregular tubular parts, which comprises a first positioning die, a second positioning die, a rotating die, a stepped shaft, a first explorator, a second explorator and first to fourth bearings, wherein the first positioning die and the second positioning die are arranged on the first positioning die; the first explorator and the second explorator are both cylinders provided with through holes and are respectively arranged on two sides of the ladder shaft ladder through first bearings to fourth bearings; first positioning die, second positioning die, rotation mould all are the ring form, contain 2N first mould piece, 4+2M second mould piece, 2 third mould piece, 3+ M to locking gasket, 6+2M bolt and 2+ M +2N square key. The invention can process a plurality of tubular parts at the same time, and can add the profiling die to assist in forming under the conditions of different shapes and sizes, so that a plurality of tubular parts can be processed at the same time, the processing time is saved, the die cost is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.

Description

Device capable of simultaneously processing multiple irregular tubular parts
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of mold design, in particular to a device capable of simultaneously processing a plurality of irregular tubular parts.
Background
Tubular parts are widely used in various aspects in modern life, and the requirements on the shape, the size and the like of the tubular parts are different in different fields, so that the tubular parts need to be processed to obtain parts with expected shape and size, wherein the bending and forming of the tubular parts are almost all forming modes used in various industries.
The bending is a processing method for bending various metal blanks into parts with certain angles, curvatures and shapes through a die and a press, in the existing tubular die structure for processing, a plurality of steps are needed for processing blanks into parts with expected shapes, a plurality of dies are used for processing the expected effects, the forming size of the bending die is fixed, and some tubular parts with complex shapes can be processed only one at a time; for parts made of the same material, the parts can only be bent into a fixed shape and size, and once the design size of the parts is changed, a pair of dies needs to be redesigned and manufactured, so that a lot of cost is added to the production of the dies, and the processing efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a device capable of processing a plurality of irregular tubular parts simultaneously aiming at the defects related in the background technology.
The invention adopts the following technical scheme for solving the technical problems:
a device capable of simultaneously processing a plurality of irregular tubular parts comprises a first positioning die, a second positioning die, a rotating die, a stepped shaft, a first explorator, a second explorator and a first bearing, a second bearing, a third bearing and a fourth bearing;
the stepped shaft comprises a shaft and a step arranged on the shaft, and two limiting grooves which are symmetrical about the axis of the stepped shaft are arranged on the step;
the first explorator and the second explorator are both cylinders, and through holes for the shaft of the stepped shaft to run through are formed along the axes of the cylinders; the first explorator and the second explorator are respectively arranged at two sides of the ladder shaft, wherein the two ends of the through hole of the first explorator are respectively connected with the shaft of the ladder through a first bearing and a second bearing; the first explorator and the second explorator are respectively provided with two limiting grooves which are symmetrical about the axes thereof;
the first positioning die, the second positioning die and the rotating die are all annular and comprise 2N first die blocks, 4+2M second die blocks, 2 third die blocks, 3+ M pairs of locking gaskets, 6+2M bolts and 2+ M +2N square keys, and N, M is a natural number more than or equal to 0;
the first die block, the second die block and the third die block are in fan shapes with equal inner and outer diameters and equal central angles, and each of the first die block, the second die block and the third die block comprises an inner arc surface, an outer arc surface, a first side surface, a second side surface, a first end surface and a second end surface;
the first die block is provided with semi-guide holes which penetrate through the first end face and the second end face and are respectively provided with circle centers on the first side face and the second side face, the aperture of each of the two semi-guide holes on the first die block is a preset first length threshold, and the distance from the semi-guide hole to the inner arc face of the semi-guide hole is a preset first distance threshold; key grooves used for being matched with the square keys are respectively formed in the first side face and the second side face of the first die block, and the distances from the two key grooves in the first die block to the inner cambered surface of the first die block are both preset second distance threshold values;
the second die block is provided with a threaded hole penetrating through the first end face and the second end face, the distance from the threaded hole to the inner arc face is a preset third distance threshold, and the distance from the threaded hole to the first side face is a preset fourth distance threshold; the second die block is also provided with a semi-guide hole which penetrates through the first end face and the second end face and has a circle center on the second side face, the aperture of the semi-guide hole on the second die block is a preset first length threshold value, and the distance from the semi-guide hole to the inner cambered surface of the semi-guide hole is a preset first distance threshold value; a key groove used for being matched with the square key is formed in the second side face of the second die block, and the distance from the key groove in the second die block to the inner cambered surface of the second die block is a preset second distance threshold value;
the third die block is provided with two threaded holes penetrating through the first end face and the second end face, the distances from the two threads on the third die block to the inner arc face of the third die block are both preset third distance threshold values, the distance from the threaded hole close to the first side face is a preset fourth distance threshold value, and the distance from the threaded hole close to the second side face is a preset fourth distance threshold value; a limiting key is arranged on the inner arc surface of the third die block;
the locking gaskets are provided with two threaded holes, and one pair of the locking gaskets is used for matching with two bolts to lock the third mould block and the adjacent second mould block or the second mould block and the adjacent second mould block;
the second die block is used for being connected with the first die block and the third die block; when the second die block is connected with the first die block, the second side surface of the second die block is attached to the first side surface or the second side surface of the first die block and is connected with the first side surface or the second side surface of the first die block through a square key, and the semi-guiding hole in the second side surface of the second die block and the semi-guiding hole in the first side surface or the second side surface of the first die block form a complete guiding hole for limiting the tubular part to be processed; when the second mould block is connected with the third mould block, the first side surface of the second mould block is attached to the first side surface or the second side surface of the third mould block and is fixed by a pair of locking gaskets and two bolts;
the first die block can be connected with the first die block through a square key, and a half guide hole on the attached side surface of the first die block forms a complete guide hole for limiting a tubular part to be processed;
in the first positioning die, the second positioning die and the rotating die, two third die blocks are symmetrically arranged, and all the die blocks are sequentially connected to form a circular ring;
the limiting keys of the two third mould blocks of the rotary mould are respectively matched with the two limiting grooves on the stepped shaft ladder, so that the rotary mould is fixed on the ladder of the stepped shaft;
the limiting keys of the two third mould blocks of the first positioning mould are respectively matched with the two limiting grooves on the first profiling mould, so that the rotating mould is fixed on the first profiling mould;
the limiting keys of the two third mould blocks of the second positioning mould are respectively matched with the two limiting grooves on the second profiling mould, so that the rotating mould is fixed on the second profiling mould;
and the first explorator and the second explorator are fixedly connected with the outside respectively.
As a further optimization scheme of the device capable of processing a plurality of irregular tubular parts simultaneously, chamfers are arranged on the semi-guide holes of the second die block and the third die block.
Compared with the prior art, the invention adopting the technical scheme has the following technical effects:
the mould is formed by the installation of mould piece, and is convenient during production mould, and easily change when the mould is local to be damaged, the structure of mould dismouting is convenient for putting into and taking out of tubulose part. The profiling is convenient to adapt to the processing of parts with different shapes and sizes. The annular die can realize simultaneous processing of a plurality of tubular parts, and the processing efficiency is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a first positioning die in the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first mold block according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second mold block according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a third mold block according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a guide hole structure with a chamfer after the die blocks are combined in the invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a stepped shaft according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the manner in which the mold of the present invention is used in processing;
in the figure, 1-a first mould block, 2-a second mould block, 3-a third mould block, 4-a key groove, 5-a limiting key, 6-a limiting groove on a stepped shaft ladder, 7-a limiting groove on a first explorator and 8-a first explorator.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained in detail by combining the attached drawings:
the present invention may be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art. In the drawings, components are exaggerated for clarity.
As shown in fig. 1, the present invention discloses a device capable of simultaneously processing a plurality of irregular tubular parts, comprising a first positioning mold, a second positioning mold, a rotating mold, a stepped shaft, a first explorator, a second explorator, and a first to a fourth bearings;
as shown in fig. 6, the stepped shaft includes a shaft and a step arranged on the shaft, and two limiting grooves symmetrical with respect to the axis of the stepped shaft are arranged on the step;
as shown in fig. 7, the first explorator and the second explorator are both cylinders, and through holes for the shaft of the stepped shaft to run through are arranged along the axes of the cylinders; the first explorator and the second explorator are respectively arranged at two sides of the ladder shaft, wherein the two ends of the through hole of the first explorator are respectively connected with the shaft of the ladder through a first bearing and a second bearing; the first explorator and the second explorator are respectively provided with two limiting grooves which are symmetrical about the axes thereof;
the first positioning die, the second positioning die and the rotating die are all annular and comprise 2N first die blocks, 4+2M second die blocks, 2 third die blocks, 3+ M pairs of locking gaskets, 6+2M bolts and 2+ M +2N square keys, and N, M is a natural number more than or equal to 0;
the first die block, the second die block and the third die block are in fan shapes with equal inner and outer diameters and equal central angles, and each of the first die block, the second die block and the third die block comprises an inner arc surface, an outer arc surface, a first side surface, a second side surface, a first end surface and a second end surface;
as shown in fig. 2, the first mold block is provided with half guide holes which penetrate through the first end face and the second end face and have circle centers on the first side face and the second side face respectively, the hole diameters of the two half guide holes on the first mold block are both preset first length thresholds, and the distances from the two half guide holes to the inner arc face of the first mold block are both preset first distance thresholds; key grooves used for being matched with the square keys are respectively formed in the first side face and the second side face of the first die block, and the distances from the two key grooves in the first die block to the inner cambered surface of the first die block are both preset second distance threshold values;
as shown in fig. 3, a threaded hole penetrating through the first end surface and the second end surface is formed in the second mold block, the distance from the threaded hole to the inner arc surface is a preset third distance threshold, and the distance from the threaded hole to the first side surface is a preset fourth distance threshold; the second die block is also provided with a semi-guide hole which penetrates through the first end face and the second end face and has a circle center on the second side face, the aperture of the semi-guide hole on the second die block is a preset first length threshold value, and the distance from the semi-guide hole to the inner cambered surface of the semi-guide hole is a preset first distance threshold value; a key groove used for being matched with the square key is formed in the second side face of the second die block, and the distance from the key groove in the second die block to the inner cambered surface of the second die block is a preset second distance threshold value;
as shown in fig. 4, the third mold block is provided with two threaded holes penetrating through the first end surface and the second end surface, distances from the two threads on the third mold block to the inner arc surface of the third mold block are both preset third distance thresholds, a distance from the threaded hole close to the first side surface is a preset fourth distance threshold, and a distance from the threaded hole close to the second side surface is a preset fourth distance threshold; a limiting key is arranged on the inner arc surface of the third die block;
the locking gaskets are provided with two threaded holes, and one pair of the locking gaskets is used for matching with two bolts to lock the third mould block and the adjacent second mould block or the second mould block and the adjacent second mould block;
the second die block is used for being connected with the first die block and the third die block; when the second die block is connected with the first die block, the second side surface of the second die block is attached to the first side surface or the second side surface of the first die block and is connected with the first side surface or the second side surface of the first die block through a square key, and the semi-guiding hole in the second side surface of the second die block and the semi-guiding hole in the first side surface or the second side surface of the first die block form a complete guiding hole for limiting the tubular part to be processed, as shown in fig. 5; when the second mould block is connected with the third mould block, the first side surface of the second mould block is attached to the first side surface or the second side surface of the third mould block and is fixed by a pair of locking gaskets and two bolts;
the first die block can be connected with the first die block through a square key, and a half guide hole on the attached side surface of the first die block forms a complete guide hole for limiting a tubular part to be processed;
in the first positioning die, the second positioning die and the rotating die, two third die blocks are symmetrically arranged, and all the die blocks are sequentially connected to form a circular ring;
as shown in fig. 7, the limiting keys of the two third mold blocks of the rotary mold are respectively matched with the two limiting grooves on the step of the stepped shaft, so that the rotary mold is fixed on the step of the stepped shaft;
the limiting keys of the two third mould blocks of the first positioning mould are respectively matched with the two limiting grooves on the first profiling mould, so that the rotating mould is fixed on the first profiling mould;
the limiting keys of the two third mould blocks of the second positioning mould are respectively matched with the two limiting grooves on the second profiling mould, so that the rotating mould is fixed on the second profiling mould;
and the first explorator and the second explorator are fixedly connected with the outside respectively.
And chamfers are arranged on the semi-guide holes on the second die block and the third die block.
In the practical process of the invention, at most 14 circular tubes can be simultaneously processed, taking one tube as an example, the processed circular tube blank is a thin-walled straight tube, the outer diameter is 10mm, the thickness is 1.2mm, the length is 735mm, the side view is a quarter arc, and the arc radius is 66 mm.
The first die block is 10mm wide, the large end of the first die block is a section of circular arc with the diameter of 160mm, the small end of the first die block is a section of circular arc with the diameter of 80mm, and two side faces of the first die block form an included angle of 20 degrees; the two side surfaces of the first die block are provided with semi-conductive holes with round chamfers at two ends, the diameter of each semi-conductive hole is 10.3mm on the plane where the side surfaces are located, in order to reserve a machining gap, the hole is slightly larger than the outer diameter of a pipe material in actual engineering, and the chamfer radius of the round chamfers at the two ends is 2mm, so that the radial and circumferential freedom degree of the tubular part is limited; two flat key grooves are respectively arranged on the two side surfaces, the length of each key groove is 6mm, the width of each key groove is 4mm, the depth of each key groove is 3mm, and each key groove is connected with the second die block;
the second die block is 10mm wide, the large end of the second die block is a section of circular arc with the diameter of 160mm, the small end of the second die block is a section of circular arc with the diameter of 80mm, and two side faces of the second die block form an included angle of 20 degrees; a semi-conductive hole with round chamfers at two ends is arranged on one side surface of the second die block, the diameter of the semi-conductive hole is 10.3mm on the plane where the side surface is located, in order to reserve a processing gap, the hole is slightly larger than the outer diameter of a pipe material in actual engineering, and the chamfer radius of the round chamfers at two ends is 2mm, so that the radial and circumferential freedom degree of the tubular part is limited; the same side surface is also provided with a flat key groove, the length of the key groove is 6mm, the width of the key groove is 4mm, the depth of the key groove is 3mm, and the key groove is connected with the first die block; a threaded through hole M6 is formed in the second die block close to the other side face and is connected with the third die block through a locking gasket and a bolt;
the third die block is 10mm wide, the large end of the third die block is a section of circular arc with the diameter of 160mm, the small end of the third die block is a section of circular arc with the diameter of 80mm, and two side surfaces of the third die block form an included angle of 20 degrees; the two side surfaces of the third die block are smooth surfaces, are adjacent to the second die block, are used as parts for fixing the first die block and the second die block, are provided with two M6 threaded through holes and are connected with the second die block through locking gaskets and bolts; and a limiting key is arranged on the inner arc surface, is 5mm high, 6mm long and 6mm wide, is assembled and connected with the corresponding position of the shaft or the die, and fixes the whole die on the shaft or the die.
The first explorator and the second explorator are in a cylindrical structure as shown in figure 7, the diameter of the outer surface of the first explorator and the second explorator is 80mm, and two grooves which are symmetrically distributed about the axis and have the length of 6mm, the width of 6mm and the depth of 5mm are matched with a limit key of the inner cambered surface of the third mould block.
Assembling a first profiling and a second profiling on a shaft, arranging and assembling three mould blocks on the shaft according to the structure shown in figure 1 and the sequence of a first mould block-a tube blank- … … -a tube blank-a second mould block-a third mould block-a second mould block-a tube blank-a first mould block- … …, as shown in figures 7 and 8; and after the third die blocks are placed, the third die blocks and the second die blocks are fixedly connected through threaded holes, locking gaskets and bolts.
The bearings used in this example are deep groove ball bearings, 4 in number.
The two end dies are fixed, the middle die is controlled by the motor to rotate, and the tubular part blank is driven to generate plastic deformation to be formed, and the process is shown in fig. 8. Specific examples are as follows: the stepped shaft is connected with the servo motor through the coupler and the speed reducer, the rotating speed and the rotating angle of the servo motor are controlled, the dies at the two ends are fixed, the stepped shaft drives the middle die to rotate for 90 degrees at the speed of 5r/s and then stops, and the tubular part blank is formed by plastic deformation along with the rotation of the middle die.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that, unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. It will be further understood that terms, such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the prior art and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein.
The above-mentioned embodiments, objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are further described in detail, it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are only illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1.一种可同时加工多根不规则管状零件的装置,其特征在于,包含第一定位模具、第二定位模具、转动模具、阶梯轴、第一靠模、第二靠模、以及第一至第四轴承;1. a device that can process a plurality of irregular tubular parts at the same time, is characterized in that, comprises the first positioning mold, the second positioning mold, the rotating mold, the stepped shaft, the first model, the second model, and the first to the fourth bearing; 所述阶梯轴包含轴以及设置在轴上的阶梯,所述阶梯上设有两个关于其轴线对称的限位槽;The stepped shaft includes a shaft and a step arranged on the shaft, and the step is provided with two limit slots that are symmetrical about its axis; 第一靠模、第二靠模均为圆柱体,沿其轴线均设有供所述阶梯轴的轴闯过的通孔;所述第一靠模、第二靠模分别设置在所述阶梯轴阶梯的两侧,其中,第一靠模在其通孔的两端分别通过第一轴承、第二轴承和所述阶梯的轴相连,第二靠模在其通孔的两端分别通过第三轴承、第四轴承和所述阶梯的轴相连;所述第一靠模、第二靠模上均设有两个关于其轴线对称的限位槽;The first and second backing moulds are both cylinders, and there are through holes along their axes for the shaft of the stepped shaft to pass through; the first and second backing moulds are respectively arranged on the steps Both sides of the shaft step, wherein, the first mold is connected to the shaft of the step through the first bearing, the second bearing at both ends of the through hole, and the second mold is connected through the second mold at both ends of the through hole. The third bearing and the fourth bearing are connected with the shaft of the step; the first and second cams are provided with two limiting grooves that are symmetrical about their axes; 所述第一定位模具、第二定位模具、转动模具均呈圆环状,包含2N个第一模具块、4+2M个第二模具块、2个第三模具块、3+M对锁定垫片、6+2M个螺栓和2+M+2N个方键,N、M均为大于等于0的自然数;The first positioning mold, the second positioning mold, and the rotating mold are all annular, including 2N first mold blocks, 4+2M second mold blocks, 2 third mold blocks, and 3+M pairs of locking pads Sheets, 6+2M bolts and 2+M+2N square keys, N and M are both natural numbers greater than or equal to 0; 所述第一模具块、第二模具块、第三模具块呈内外径相等、圆心角相等的扇形,均包含内弧面、外弧面、第一侧面、第二侧面、第一端面和第二端面;The first mold block, the second mold block, and the third mold block are fan-shaped with equal inner and outer diameters and equal central angles, and all include an inner arc surface, an outer arc surface, a first side surface, a second side surface, a first end surface and a first end surface. two end faces; 所述第一模具块上设有贯穿第一端面和第二端面且圆心分别在第一侧面、第二侧面上的半导向孔,第一模具块上的两个半导向孔的孔径均为预设的第一长度阈值、到其内弧面的距离均为预设的第一距离阈值;所述第一模具块的第一侧面、第二侧面上分别设有用于和所述方键配合的键槽,第一模具块上的两个键槽到其内弧面的距离均为预设的第二距离阈值;The first die block is provided with semi-guide holes penetrating through the first end face and the second end face and centered on the first side and the second side respectively, and the diameters of the two semi-guide holes on the first die block are both predetermined. The set first length threshold and the distance to its inner arc surface are all preset first distance thresholds; the first side and the second side of the first mold block are respectively provided with a keyway, the distance from the two keyways on the first die block to the inner arc surface is a preset second distance threshold; 所述第二模具块上设有贯穿第一端面和第二端面的螺纹孔,所述螺纹孔到其内弧面的距离为预设的第三距离阈值、到其第一侧面距离为预设的第四距离阈值;所述第二模具块上还设有贯穿第一端面和第二端面的且圆心在第二侧面上的半导向孔,第二模具块上的半导向孔的孔径为预设的第一长度阈值、到其内弧面的距离为预设的第一距离阈值;第二模具块的第二侧面上设有用于和所述方键配合的键槽,第二模具块上的键槽到其内弧面的距离为预设的第二距离阈值;The second die block is provided with a threaded hole passing through the first end face and the second end face, the distance from the threaded hole to its inner arc surface is a preset third distance threshold, and the distance to its first side surface is a preset The fourth distance threshold of The set first length threshold and the distance to its inner arc surface are the preset first distance threshold; the second side of the second die block is provided with a keyway for matching with the square key, and the The distance from the keyway to its inner arc surface is a preset second distance threshold; 所述第三模具块上设有两个贯穿第一端面和第二端面的螺纹孔,第三模具块上的两个螺纹到其内弧面的距离均为预设的第三距离阈值,靠近第一侧面的螺纹孔到第一侧面距离为预设的第四距离阈值,靠近第二侧面的螺纹孔到第二侧面距离为预设的第四距离阈值;所述第三模具块的内弧面上设有限位键;The third die block is provided with two threaded holes penetrating the first end face and the second end face, and the distances from the two threads on the third die block to its inner arc surface are a preset third distance threshold, which is close to the The distance from the threaded hole on the first side to the first side is a preset fourth distance threshold, and the distance from the threaded hole close to the second side to the second side is a preset fourth distance threshold; the inner arc of the third die block There are limit keys on the surface; 所述锁定垫片上设有两个螺纹孔,一对锁定垫片用于配合两个螺栓锁定第三模具块和其相邻的第二模具块、或第二模具块和其相邻的第二模具块;The locking washer is provided with two threaded holes, and a pair of locking washers is used to cooperate with two bolts to lock the third die block and its adjacent second die block, or the second die block and its adjacent first die block. Two mold blocks; 所述第二模具块用于和第一模具块和第三模具块相连;第二模具块和第一模具块相连时,第二模具块的第二侧面和第一模具块的第一侧面或第二侧面相贴合、通过方键相连,第二模具块的第二侧面的半导向孔和第一模具块的第一侧面或第二侧面上的半导向孔形成完整的导向孔、用于限定待加工管状零件;第二模具块和第三模具块相连时,第二模具块的第一侧面和第三模具块的第一侧面或第二侧面贴合,通过一对锁定垫片和两个螺栓固定;The second mold block is used for connecting with the first mold block and the third mold block; when the second mold block is connected with the first mold block, the second side of the second mold block and the first side of the first mold block or The second side faces are abutted and connected by a square key, and the semi-guide hole on the second side of the second mold block and the semi-guide hole on the first side or the second side of the first mold block form a complete guide hole for Define the tubular part to be processed; when the second mold block and the third mold block are connected, the first side of the second mold block and the first side or the second side of the third mold block are abutted by a pair of locking gaskets and two fixed with bolts; 所述第一模具块能够和第一模具块通过方键相连,其相贴合侧面上的半导向孔形成完整的导向孔、用于限定待加工管状零件;The first mold block can be connected with the first mold block through a square key, and the semi-guide hole on the side surface of the first mold block forms a complete guide hole for defining the tubular part to be processed; 所述第一定位模具、第二定位模具、转动模具中,两个第三模具块对称设置,各个模具块依次相连形成圆环;In the first positioning mold, the second positioning mold, and the rotating mold, two third mold blocks are symmetrically arranged, and each mold block is connected in sequence to form a ring; 所述转动模具的两个第三模具块的限位键分别和阶梯轴阶梯上的两个限位槽配合,使得转动模具固定在所述阶梯轴的阶梯上;The limit keys of the two third mold blocks of the rotating mold are respectively matched with the two limit grooves on the steps of the stepped shaft, so that the rotating mold is fixed on the steps of the stepped shaft; 所述第一定位模具的两个第三模具块的限位键分别和第一靠模上的两个限位槽配合,使得转动模具固定在所述第一靠模上;The limit keys of the two third mold blocks of the first positioning mold are respectively matched with the two limit grooves on the first backup mold, so that the rotating mold is fixed on the first backup mold; 所述第二定位模具的两个第三模具块的限位键分别和第二靠模上的两个限位槽配合,使得转动模具固定在所述第二靠模上;The limit keys of the two third mold blocks of the second positioning mold are respectively matched with the two limit grooves on the second backup mold, so that the rotating mold is fixed on the second backup mold; 所述第一靠模、第二靠模分别和外界固连。The first master form and the second master form are respectively fixedly connected with the outside world. 2.根据权利要求1所述的可同时加工多根不规则管状零件的装置,其特征在于,所述第二模具块、第三模具块上的半导向孔上均设有倒角。2 . The device for simultaneously processing multiple irregular tubular parts according to claim 1 , wherein the semi-guide holes on the second die block and the third die block are provided with chamfers. 3 .
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CN202291522U (en) * 2011-09-19 2012-07-04 上海一钢机电有限公司 Template for processing multi-hole circumferential end surface
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WO2012172178A2 (en) * 2011-06-16 2012-12-20 Eaglefinn Oy A mould for a building module and method of using such
CN104176917A (en) * 2013-05-23 2014-12-03 孝感市捷能特种光源照明器具有限公司 Automatic sealing machine used for vacuum enclosed type elliptic surface bulb
CN109622861A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-04-16 宁波优升车业有限公司 The connection rivet and riveting set of a kind of brake cable interior lines deck and brake lever
CN211965603U (en) * 2020-01-21 2020-11-20 南京航空航天大学 A device that can process multiple irregular tubular parts at the same time

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012172178A2 (en) * 2011-06-16 2012-12-20 Eaglefinn Oy A mould for a building module and method of using such
CN202291522U (en) * 2011-09-19 2012-07-04 上海一钢机电有限公司 Template for processing multi-hole circumferential end surface
CN102689235A (en) * 2012-05-23 2012-09-26 浙江摩多巴克斯汽配有限公司 Multi-station pipe end machining equipment
CN104176917A (en) * 2013-05-23 2014-12-03 孝感市捷能特种光源照明器具有限公司 Automatic sealing machine used for vacuum enclosed type elliptic surface bulb
CN109622861A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-04-16 宁波优升车业有限公司 The connection rivet and riveting set of a kind of brake cable interior lines deck and brake lever
CN211965603U (en) * 2020-01-21 2020-11-20 南京航空航天大学 A device that can process multiple irregular tubular parts at the same time

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