CN111114877B - Fastening device - Google Patents
Fastening device Download PDFInfo
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- CN111114877B CN111114877B CN201910584105.9A CN201910584105A CN111114877B CN 111114877 B CN111114877 B CN 111114877B CN 201910584105 A CN201910584105 A CN 201910584105A CN 111114877 B CN111114877 B CN 111114877B
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- knob
- fastening device
- wire coil
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- accommodating space
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- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43C—FASTENINGS OR ATTACHMENTS OF FOOTWEAR; LACES IN GENERAL
- A43C11/00—Other fastenings specially adapted for shoes
- A43C11/16—Fastenings secured by wire, bolts, or the like
- A43C11/165—Fastenings secured by wire, bolts, or the like characterised by a spool, reel or pulley for winding up cables, laces or straps by rotation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43C—FASTENINGS OR ATTACHMENTS OF FOOTWEAR; LACES IN GENERAL
- A43C11/00—Other fastenings specially adapted for shoes
- A43C11/008—Combined fastenings, e.g. to accelerate undoing or fastening
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/44—Constructional details
- B65H75/4457—Arrangements of the frame or housing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/35—Ropes, lines
Landscapes
- Mechanical Control Devices (AREA)
- Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
本发明提供一种紧固装置,其包含一外壳单元及一线盘,外壳单元包含一侧壁、一上开口及一下开口,侧壁环绕形成一容置空间,上开口连通容置空间,下开口相反于上开口且连通容置空间,且线盘位于容置空间。其中,线盘受侧壁限位,侧壁阻挡线盘自上开口脱离容置空间。借此,可允许线盘由下往上装入外壳单元中,且可避免线盘自上开口与外壳单元分离,而有助于组装容易,并有助于增加紧固装置的结构稳定度。
The invention provides a fastening device, which comprises a casing unit and a wire disc, the casing unit includes a side wall, an upper opening and a lower opening, the side wall surrounds to form an accommodating space, the upper opening communicates with the accommodating space, and the lower opening On the contrary, the upper opening is connected to the accommodating space, and the spool is located in the accommodating space. Wherein, the spool is limited by the side wall, and the side wall prevents the spool from escaping from the accommodating space from the upper opening. Thereby, the spool can be installed into the housing unit from bottom to top, and the spool can be prevented from being separated from the housing unit from the upper opening, which facilitates easy assembly and improves the structural stability of the fastening device.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明是有关于一种紧固装置,且尤其是有关一种能收放系线的紧固装置。The present invention relates to a fastening device, and more particularly, to a fastening device capable of retracting and releasing a tether.
背景技术Background technique
在日常生活中,常使用绳子及系带等线体来收束物品,最常见的收束手段是利用线体来回穿梭于物品上的孔洞,再以绳结固定,例如绑绳鞋类等。但是此种收束手段容易因为外力因素而导致绳结松脱,不仅必须重绑绳结,也因为无法稳固的收束物品而带来许多的不便。In daily life, ropes and laces are often used to bind objects. The most common binding method is to use the threads to shuttle back and forth through the holes on the objects, and then fix them with knots, such as tying shoes and so on. However, this kind of binding method is easy to cause the knot to loosen due to external force, which not only has to tie the knot again, but also brings a lot of inconvenience because the object cannot be stably bound.
为了解决此类的问题,有业者发展出简易束线机构,其包含一壳体,一掣动单元及一弹簧,壳体上具有穿孔供线体通过,其透过弹簧与掣动单元之间的作用力使线体被夹在掣动单元及壳体之间而达到紧固效果,按压弹簧改变掣动单元位置即可拉动线体以改变线体长度。但,此种束线机构是透过弹簧的复位力来提供紧固力,仍然容易因为振动或外力因素而使线体松脱,且此种束线机构并无空间容纳线体,因此线体外露也容易造成危险。In order to solve such problems, some manufacturers have developed a simple wire harnessing mechanism, which includes a casing, a detent unit and a spring. The casing has a perforated hole for the wire body to pass through, which passes through the space between the spring and the detent unit. The acting force of the wire body is clamped between the detent unit and the casing to achieve the fastening effect, and the wire body can be pulled to change the length of the wire body by pressing the spring to change the position of the detent unit. However, this kind of wire harnessing mechanism provides the tightening force through the restoring force of the spring, and it is still easy to loosen the wire body due to vibration or external force, and this kind of wire harnessing mechanism has no space to accommodate the wire body, so the wire body Exposure can also be dangerous.
是以又有业者发展出另一种可旋转收束并固定系带的扣具,其线体可容置在扣具内部,且透过内部构件的机械力干涉使得线体长度可以被调整,同时调整收束的紧度。然而,此种扣具的结构复杂,使得制造成本提升,同时具有组装及维修困难的问题。Therefore, another industry has developed another buckle that can be rotatably collected and fixed. The wire can be accommodated inside the buckle, and the length of the wire can be adjusted through the mechanical interference of the internal components. At the same time adjust the tightness of the bandha. However, the structure of such a fastener is complicated, which increases the manufacturing cost, and also has the problems of difficulty in assembly and maintenance.
因此,不断有业者针对扣具内部的结构进行调整及改良,皆希望可以在结构简化的前提下,仍保有扣具的紧固能力,并增加结构稳定度。Therefore, there are constantly adjustments and improvements to the internal structure of the fastener, hoping to maintain the fastening capability of the fastener and increase the structural stability under the premise of simplifying the structure.
有鉴于此,如何有效改善扣具等紧固装置的结构,遂成相关业者努力的目标。In view of this, how to effectively improve the structure of fastening devices such as buckles has become the goal of the relevant industry.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明提供一种紧固装置,透过结构配置,可以避免线盘自上开口与外壳单元分离。The present invention provides a fastening device, which can prevent the wire reel from being separated from the casing unit through the upper opening through the structural configuration.
依据本发明的一态样的一实施方式提供一种紧固装置,其包含一外壳单元及一线盘,外壳单元包含一侧壁、一上开口及一下开口,侧壁环绕形成一容置空间,侧壁包含一内周面及多个凸齿朝容置空间凸出,上开口连通容置空间,下开口相反于上开口且连通容置空间,且线盘位于容置空间。其中,凸齿的齿尖连线所形成的一虚拟圆的直径小于内周面的直径,凸齿的一下缘阻挡线盘自上开口脱离容置空间。An embodiment according to an aspect of the present invention provides a fastening device, which includes a housing unit and a wire disc, the housing unit includes a side wall, an upper opening and a lower opening, and the side wall surrounds to form an accommodating space, The side wall includes an inner peripheral surface and a plurality of protruding teeth protruding toward the accommodating space, the upper opening communicates with the accommodating space, the lower opening is opposite to the upper opening and communicates with the accommodating space, and the spool is located in the accommodating space. The diameter of a virtual circle formed by the connecting line of the tooth tips of the protruding teeth is smaller than the diameter of the inner peripheral surface, and the lower edge of the protruding teeth prevents the spool from escaping from the accommodating space from the upper opening.
借此,可允许线盘由下往上装入外壳单元中,且可避免线盘自上开口与外壳单元分离,而可有助于组装容易,并有助于增加紧固装置的结构稳定度。In this way, the spool can be allowed to be loaded into the housing unit from bottom to top, and the separation of the spool from the housing unit from the upper opening can be avoided, which can facilitate easy assembly and increase the structural stability of the fastening device. .
依据前述的紧固装置的多个实施例,其中,侧壁可包含一内环凹槽,内环凹槽包含一环顶面,线盘包含一下环部,下环部对应容设于内环凹槽,且环顶面阻挡线盘自上开口脱离容置空间。According to various embodiments of the aforementioned fastening device, the side wall may include an inner ring groove, the inner ring groove includes a ring top surface, the spool includes a lower ring portion, and the lower ring portion is correspondingly accommodated in the inner ring The groove is formed, and the top surface of the ring blocks the spool from the upper opening from the accommodating space.
依据前述的紧固装置的多个实施例,可还包含一旋钮及一掣动单元,旋钮盖设于外壳单元,掣动单元位于容置空间且耦合于旋钮,掣动单元包含一第一驱动部;其中,线盘包含一第二驱动部对应第一驱动部,旋钮带动掣动单元沿一轴向于一第一位置及一第二位置间切换,当旋钮位于第一位置时,第一驱动部耦合于第二驱动部,掣动单元对应凸齿且与至少一凸齿卡合以阻止线盘往一第一方向转动,将旋钮朝相反于第一方向的一第二方向转动,掣动单元与至少一凸齿分离而不阻止线盘往第二方向转动;当旋钮位于第二位置时,掣动单元不阻止线盘往第一方向转动。According to various embodiments of the aforementioned fastening device, it may further include a knob and a detent unit, the knob cover is disposed on the housing unit, the detent unit is located in the accommodating space and coupled to the knob, and the detent unit includes a first drive part; wherein, the reel includes a second drive part corresponding to the first drive part, the knob drives the detent unit to switch between a first position and a second position along an axis, when the knob is at the first position, the first The driving part is coupled to the second driving part, the detent unit corresponds to the protruding teeth and is engaged with at least one protruding tooth to prevent the spool from rotating in a first direction, and the knob is rotated in a second direction opposite to the first direction, and the detent The moving unit is separated from the at least one protruding tooth and does not prevent the spool from rotating in the second direction; when the knob is at the second position, the detent unit does not prevent the spool from rotating in the first direction.
依据前述的紧固装置的多个实施例,可还包含至少一卡合爪朝下凸伸,前述至少一卡合爪设置于掣动单元的一主体或旋钮的一内顶面,线盘包含一卡合部,当旋钮位于第一位置时,至少一卡合爪耦合于卡合部,当旋钮位于第二位置时,至少一卡合爪与卡合部分离。此外,前述紧固装置可还包含二凸臂及二限位凸,二凸臂对称设置于掣动单元的一主体或旋钮的一内顶面,且二凸臂分别朝下凸伸,各限位凸位于各凸臂的一远端,线盘还包含一中间通孔,中间通孔供二凸臂及二限位凸穿设,其中,当旋钮于第一位置及第二位置切换时,二凸臂沿轴向相对中间通孔位移,二限位凸被中间通孔限位。According to various embodiments of the aforementioned fastening device, it may further include at least one engaging claw protruding downward, the aforementioned at least one engaging claw is disposed on a main body of the detent unit or an inner top surface of the knob, and the spool includes An engaging portion, when the knob is at the first position, at least one engaging claw is coupled to the engaging portion, and when the knob is at the second position, at least one engaging claw is separated from the engaging portion. In addition, the aforementioned fastening device may further include two protruding arms and two limiting protrusions, the two protruding arms are symmetrically arranged on a main body of the detent unit or an inner top surface of the knob, and the two protruding arms protrude downward respectively, each limiting The position protrusion is located at a distal end of each convex arm, and the spool also includes a middle through hole for the two convex arms and the two limit protrusions to pass through. When the knob is switched between the first position and the second position, The two protruding arms are displaced relative to the middle through hole in the axial direction, and the two limit protrusions are limited by the middle through hole.
依据本发明的一态样的另一实施方式提供一种紧固装置,其包含一外壳单元、一线盘、一旋钮及一掣动单元,外壳单元包含一侧壁、一上开口及一下开口,侧壁环绕形成一容置空间,侧壁包含一内周面及多个凸齿朝容置空间凸出,上开口连通容置空间,下开口相反于上开口且连通容置空间,线盘位于容置空间。旋钮盖设于外壳单元,掣动单元位于容置空间且位于线盘上方,掣动单元耦合于旋钮。其中,凸齿的齿尖连线所形成的一虚拟圆的直径小于内周面的直径,凸齿的一下缘阻挡线盘自上开口脱离容置空间,且旋钮带动掣动单元沿一轴向于一第一位置及一第二位置间切换时,线盘与侧壁的相对位置固定。Another embodiment according to an aspect of the present invention provides a fastening device, which includes a casing unit, a wire disc, a knob and a detent unit, the casing unit includes a side wall, an upper opening and a lower opening, The side wall surrounds to form an accommodating space. The side wall includes an inner peripheral surface and a plurality of protruding teeth protruding toward the accommodating space. accommodation space. The knob cover is arranged on the housing unit, the detent unit is located in the accommodating space and above the wire reel, and the detent unit is coupled to the knob. The diameter of a virtual circle formed by the connecting line of the tooth tips of the protruding teeth is smaller than the diameter of the inner peripheral surface, the lower edge of the protruding teeth blocks the spool from the upper opening from the accommodating space, and the knob drives the detent unit in an axial direction When switching between a first position and a second position, the relative position of the spool and the side wall is fixed.
依据前述的紧固装置的多个实施例,其中,侧壁可包含一内环凹槽,内环凹槽包含一环顶面,线盘包含一下环部,下环部对应容设于内环凹槽,且环顶面阻挡线盘自上开口脱离容置空间。According to various embodiments of the aforementioned fastening device, the side wall may include an inner ring groove, the inner ring groove includes a ring top surface, the spool includes a lower ring portion, and the lower ring portion is correspondingly accommodated in the inner ring The groove is formed, and the top surface of the ring blocks the spool from the upper opening from the accommodating space.
依据前述的紧固装置的多个实施例,还包含至少一卡合爪朝下凸伸,前述至少一卡合爪设置于掣动单元的一主体或旋钮的一内顶面,线盘包含一卡合部,当旋钮位于第一位置时,至少一卡合爪耦合于卡合部,当旋钮位于第二位置时,至少一卡合爪与卡合部分离。此外,前述紧固装置可还包含二凸臂及二限位凸,二凸臂对称设置于掣动单元的一主体或旋钮的一内顶面,且二凸臂分别朝下凸伸,各限位凸位于各凸臂的一远端,线盘还包含一中间通孔,中间通孔供二凸臂及二限位凸穿设,其中,当旋钮于第一位置及第二位置切换时,二凸臂沿轴向相对中间通孔位移,二限位凸被中间通孔限位。According to various embodiments of the aforementioned fastening device, at least one engaging claw protruding downward, the aforementioned at least one engaging claw is disposed on an inner top surface of a main body or a knob of the detent unit, and the spool includes a In the engaging portion, when the knob is located at the first position, at least one engaging claw is coupled to the engaging portion, and when the knob is located at the second position, at least one engaging claw is separated from the engaging portion. In addition, the aforementioned fastening device may further include two protruding arms and two limiting protrusions, the two protruding arms are symmetrically arranged on a main body of the detent unit or an inner top surface of the knob, and the two protruding arms protrude downward respectively, each limiting The position protrusion is located at a distal end of each convex arm, and the spool also includes a middle through hole for the two convex arms and the two limit protrusions to pass through. When the knob is switched between the first position and the second position, The two protruding arms are displaced relative to the middle through hole in the axial direction, and the two limit protrusions are limited by the middle through hole.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1绘示依照本发明一第1实施例的一种紧固装置的立体示意图;1 is a schematic perspective view of a fastening device according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
图2绘示图1的紧固装置的一爆炸示意图;FIG. 2 is an exploded schematic view of the fastening device of FIG. 1;
图3绘示图1的紧固装置的另一爆炸示意图;FIG. 3 shows another exploded schematic view of the fastening device of FIG. 1;
图4绘示图1的紧固装置的一剖面示意图;4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fastening device of FIG. 1;
图5绘示图1的紧固装置的另一剖面示意图;FIG. 5 is another schematic cross-sectional view of the fastening device of FIG. 1;
图6绘示依照本发明一第2实施例的一种紧固装置的一爆炸示意图;6 is an exploded schematic diagram of a fastening device according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
图7绘示图6的紧固装置的另一爆炸示意图;FIG. 7 is another exploded schematic view of the fastening device of FIG. 6;
图8绘示图6的紧固装置的一剖面示意图;8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fastening device of FIG. 6;
图9绘示图6的紧固装置的另一剖面示意图;FIG. 9 shows another schematic cross-sectional view of the fastening device of FIG. 6;
图10绘示依照本发明一第3实施例之一种紧固装置的一爆炸示意图;10 is an exploded schematic diagram of a fastening device according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
图11绘示图10的紧固装置的另一爆炸示意图;Fig. 11 is another exploded schematic view of the fastening device of Fig. 10;
图12绘示图10的紧固装置的一剖面示意图;FIG. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fastening device of FIG. 10;
图13绘示图10的紧固装置的另一剖面示意图;FIG. 13 shows another schematic cross-sectional view of the fastening device of FIG. 10;
图14绘示依照本发明一第4实施例的一种紧固装置的一爆炸示意图;14 is an exploded schematic diagram of a fastening device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
图15绘示图14的紧固装置的另一爆炸示意图;Fig. 15 is another exploded schematic view of the fastening device of Fig. 14;
图16绘示图14的紧固装置的一剖面示意图;FIG. 16 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fastening device of FIG. 14;
图17绘示图14的紧固装置的另一剖面示意图;FIG. 17 is another schematic cross-sectional view of the fastening device of FIG. 14;
图18绘示依照本发明一第5实施例的一种紧固装置的一爆炸示意图;18 is an exploded schematic diagram of a fastening device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention;
图19绘示图18的紧固装置的另一爆炸示意图;Fig. 19 shows another exploded schematic view of the fastening device of Fig. 18;
图20绘示图18的紧固装置的一剖面示意图;FIG. 20 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fastening device of FIG. 18;
图21绘示图18的紧固装置的另一剖面示意图;FIG. 21 shows another schematic cross-sectional view of the fastening device of FIG. 18;
图22绘示依照本发明一第6实施例的一种紧固装置的一爆炸示意图;22 is an exploded schematic diagram of a fastening device according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention;
图23绘示图22的紧固装置的另一爆炸示意图;Fig. 23 shows another exploded schematic view of the fastening device of Fig. 22;
图24绘示图22的紧固装置的一剖面示意图;以及FIG. 24 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fastening device of FIG. 22; and
图25绘示图22的紧固装置的另一剖面示意图。FIG. 25 is another schematic cross-sectional view of the fastening device of FIG. 22 .
【符号说明】【Symbol Description】
100 紧固装置100 Fastening device
200 外壳单元200 housing units
210 底盘210 Chassis
220 侧壁220 Sidewall
221 凸齿221 convex teeth
2211 下缘2211 Lower edge
222 外环凹222 Outer ring concave
230 容置空间230 accommodating space
240 上开口240 upper opening
250 下开口250 openings
260 线孔260 wire holes
300 线盘300 reels
310 第二驱动部310 Second drive unit
320 卡合部320 engaging part
330 上环部330 Sheung Wan
340 下环部340 Lower ring
400 掣动单元400 switch units
410 主体410 Subject
420 结合臂420 Combination Arm
430 棘臂430 Ratchet
440 第一驱动部440 First drive unit
450 卡合爪450 Claws
500 旋钮500 knobs
510 卡槽510 card slot
520 内壁520 inner wall
530 凸缘530 Flange
100a 紧固装置100a Fastening device
300a 线盘300a reel
350a 中间通孔350a center through hole
400a 掣动单元400a Trigger Unit
410a 主体410a Subject
440a 凸臂440a Raised arm
450a 限位凸450a Limit convex
500a 旋钮500a Knob
100b 紧固装置100b Fastening device
220b 侧壁220b Sidewall
270b 内环凹槽270b Inner Ring Groove
271b 环顶面271b Ring Top
300b 线盘300b reel
340b 下环部340b lower ring
350b 中间通孔350b center through hole
400b 掣动单元400b Trigger Unit
460b 中心孔460b center hole
500b 旋钮500b Knob
501b 内顶面501b inner top surface
540b 凸臂540b Raised Arm
550b 限位凸550b limit convex
100c 紧固装置100c Fastener
220c 侧壁220c Sidewall
270c 内环凹槽270c Inner Ring Groove
100d 紧固装置100d Fastener
220d 侧壁220d sidewall
221d 凸齿221d convex teeth
223d 上环凹槽223d upper ring groove
300d 线盘300d reel
310d 第二驱动部310d second drive
400d 掣动单元400d Trigger Unit
430d 棘臂430d Ratchet
440d 第一驱动部440d first drive
500d 旋钮500d knob
100e 紧固装置100e Fastener
300e 线盘300e reel
320e 卡合部320e engaging part
400e 掣动单元400e Trigger Unit
500e 旋钮500e Knob
560e 卡合爪560e snap jaws
I1 轴向I1 Axial
R1 第一方向R1 first direction
R2 第二方向R2 second direction
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下将参照附图说明本发明的实施例。为明确说明起见,许多实务上的细节将在以下叙述中一并说明。然而,阅读者应了解到,这些实务上的细节不应用以限制本发明。也就是说,在本发明部分实施例中,这些实务上的细节是非必要的。此外,为简化附图起见,一些已知惯用的结构与元件在附图中将以简单示意的方式绘示;并且重复的元件将可能使用相同的编号或类似的编号表示。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. For the sake of clarity, many practical details are set forth in the following description. The reader should understand, however, that these practical details should not be used to limit the invention. That is, in some embodiments of the present invention, these practical details are unnecessary. Furthermore, for the purpose of simplifying the drawings, some well-known and conventional structures and elements will be shown in the drawings in a simplified and schematic manner; and repeated elements will possibly be designated by the same or similar numerals.
此外,本文中当某一元件(或机构或模组等)“连接”、“设置”或“耦合”于另一元件,可指所述元件是直接连接、直接设置或直接耦合于另一元件,亦可指某一元件是间接连接、间接设置或间接耦合于另一元件,意即,有其他元件介于所述元件及另一元件之间。而当有明示某一元件是“直接连接”、“直接设置”或“直接耦合”于另一元件时,才表示没有其他元件介于所述元件及另一元件之间。而第一、第二、第三等用语只是用来描述不同元件或成分,而对元件/成分本身并无限制,因此,第一元件/成分亦可改称为第二元件/成分。且本文中的元件/成分/机构/模组的组合非此领域中的一般周知、常规或已知的组合,不能以元件/成分/机构/模组本身是否为已知,来判定其组合关系是否容易被技术领域中的通常知识者轻易完成。In addition, when a certain element (or mechanism or module, etc.) is "connected", "arranged" or "coupled" to another element herein, it may mean that the element is directly connected, directly arranged or directly coupled to the other element , can also mean that an element is indirectly connected, indirectly arranged or indirectly coupled to another element, that is, there are other elements interposed between the element and the other element. When it is expressly stated that an element is "directly connected", "directly arranged" or "directly coupled" to another element, it means that no other element is interposed between the said element and the other element. The terms first, second, and third are only used to describe different elements or components, and do not limit the elements/components themselves. Therefore, the first element/component may also be renamed as the second element/component. And the combination of elements/components/mechanisms/modules in this article is not a generally well-known, conventional or known combination in this field, and the combination relationship cannot be determined by whether the components/components/mechanisms/modules themselves are known or not. Is it easy to be done easily by a person of ordinary knowledge in the technical field.
请参阅图1、图2、图3、图4及图5,其中,图1绘示依照本发明一第1实施例的一种紧固装置100的立体示意图,图2绘示图1的紧固装置100的一爆炸示意图,图3绘示图1的紧固装置100的另一爆炸示意图,图4绘示图1的紧固装置100的一剖面示意图。紧固装置100包含一外壳单元200及一线盘300。Please refer to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 , FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , wherein, FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a
外壳单元200包含一侧壁220、一上开口240及一下开口250,侧壁220环绕形成一容置空间230,上开口240连通容置空间230,下开口250相反于上开口240且连通容置空间230,且线盘300位于容置空间230。其中,线盘300受侧壁220限位,侧壁220阻挡线盘300自上开口240脱离容置空间230。The
借此,可允许线盘300由下往上装入外壳单元200中,且可避免线盘300自上开口240脱离外壳单元200。后面将更仔细地说明紧固装置100的结构细节。In this way, the
侧壁220可包含多个凸齿221,其朝容置空间230凸出,且凸齿221的一下缘2211阻挡线盘300自上开口240脱离容置空间230。仔细而言,侧壁220包含一内周面(未标示),内周面的直径一致,凸齿221是由内周面径向凸出,因此,凸齿221的齿尖连线所形成的虚拟圆的直径会小于内周面的直径。The
线盘300呈中空环状且可包含一上环部330及一下环部340,上环部330与下环部340之间可形成一绕线轨道(未标示),绕线轨道可供一系线(未绘示)卷绕。在结构配置上,可让上环部330的直径大于凸齿221所形成的虚拟圆的直径,而使得凸齿221的下缘2211可阻挡线盘300自上开口240脱离。The
外壳单元200可还包含二线孔260及一底盘210,二线孔260位于侧壁220且可与容置空间230连通,系线可透过二线孔260进出容置空间230而被释放或卷绕于绕线轨道,底盘210是可拆地组设于侧壁220。当线盘300由下开口250置入容置空间230后,可将底盘210组于侧壁220,以避免线盘300脱离外壳单元200。The
紧固装置100可还包含一旋钮500及一掣动单元400,旋钮500盖设于外壳单元200,掣动单元400位于容置空间230且位于线盘300的上方,掣动单元400可耦合于旋钮500且可包含一第一驱动部440。其中,线盘300包含一第二驱动部310对应第一驱动部440,旋钮500带动掣动单元400沿一轴向I1于一第一位置及一第二位置间切换,当旋钮500位于第一位置时,第一驱动部440耦合于第二驱动部310,掣动单元400对应凸齿221且与至少一凸齿221卡合以阻止线盘300往一第一方向R1转动,将旋钮500朝相反于第一方向R1的一第二方向R2转动,掣动单元400与至少一凸齿221分离而不阻止线盘300往第二方向R2转动;当旋钮500位于第二位置时,掣动单元400不阻止线盘300往第一方向R1转动。The
掣动单元400可包含一主体410、三结合臂420及三棘臂430,三结合臂420间隔设置于主体410上,三棘臂430亦间隔设置于主体410上,且三棘臂430较三结合臂420远离旋钮500。各棘臂430具有朝第一方向R1凸伸的可挠性弧臂结构,而各结合臂420具有朝第二方向R2凸伸的可挠性弧臂结构。掣动单元400的主体410可包含一凹口(未标示)位于下方,第一驱动部440具有齿结构且设置于凹口内。线盘300的第二驱动部310可设于上环部330的顶面,其具有对应第一驱动部440的啮合结构,故当掣动单元400位于线盘300的上方,且旋钮500位于第一位置时,第二驱动部310可凸入凹口内以耦合于第一驱动部440;反之,当旋钮500切换于第二位置时,掣动单元400沿轴向I1向上位移,而使第一驱动部440与第二驱动部310分离。在其他实施例中,当旋钮位于第二位置时,第一驱动部与第二驱动部亦可以不分离,不以此为限。The
旋钮500可包含三卡槽510,三卡槽510间隔设置于旋钮500的一内壁520,各卡槽510的形状与各结合臂420的形状对应而可供各结合臂420卡合,借此可让旋钮500与掣动单元400耦合同动。The
旋钮500可还包含三凸缘530间隔设置于旋钮500的内壁520,且三凸缘530的位置邻近内壁520的下端缘,侧壁220可还包含一外环凹222,当旋钮500盖设于侧壁220后,三凸缘530对应限位于外环凹222以避免旋钮500与侧壁220脱离。The
在第1实施例中,紧固装置100可还包含至少一卡合爪450(图3中卡合爪450的数量为三且设置于掣动单元400的主体410)朝下凸伸,线盘300包含一卡合部320,当旋钮500位于第一位置时,至少一卡合爪450耦合于卡合部320,当旋钮500位于第二位置时,至少一卡合爪450与卡合部320分离。卡合部320可为槽结构,其设置于上环部330的顶面且位于第二驱动部310的下方,三卡合爪450环绕于掣动单元400的凹口,卡合爪450具有可挠性,且受力后会产生径向位移,故当使用者将旋钮500往上拉起切换至第二位置时,卡合爪450可径向位移并与卡合部320分离。In the first embodiment, the
因此,如图4所示,旋钮500位于第一位置,掣动单元400的第一驱动部440啮合于线盘300的第二驱动部310,是以当使用者将旋钮500朝第二方向R2转动时,棘臂430不断与凸齿221分离,掣动单元400可带动线盘300收束系线;反之,当使用者放开旋钮500时,棘臂430与至少一凸齿221卡合,线盘300受掣动单元400限制,而无法往第一方向R1转动,而可达紧固效果。Therefore, as shown in FIG. 4 , the
如图5所示,当使用者欲释放系线时,可将旋钮500沿轴向I1向上拉起,此时掣动单元400受连动亦沿轴向I1向上位移以使第一驱动部440与第二驱动部310分离,线盘300的转动不受掣动单元400限制,而可以释放系线。As shown in FIG. 5 , when the user wants to release the tether, the
请参阅图6、图7、图8及图9,其中,图6绘示依照本发明一第2实施例的一种紧固装置100a的一爆炸示意图,图7绘示图6的紧固装置100a的另一爆炸示意图,图8绘示图6的紧固装置100a的一剖面示意图,图9绘示图6的紧固装置100a的另一剖面示意图。紧固装置100a的结构与第1实施例的紧固装置100的结构类似,但掣动单元400a的结构略有不同,下方将描述紧固装置100a与紧固装置100的不同处,而结构相同或近似处不再赘述。Please refer to FIG. 6 , FIG. 7 , FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 , wherein, FIG. 6 is an exploded schematic diagram of a
掣动单元400a包含一主体410a、二凸臂440a及二限位凸450a,二凸臂440a对称设置于主体410a且分别朝下凸伸,各限位凸450a位于各凸臂440a的一远端。线盘300a可包含一中间通孔350a,其供二凸臂440a及二限位凸450a穿设,其中,当旋钮500a于第一位置及第二位置切换时,二凸臂440a沿轴向I1相对中间通孔350a位移,二限位凸450a被中间通孔350a限位。The
中间通孔350a包含一大径段(未标示)及一小径段(未标示),由于凸臂440a受力后可产生径向位移,故掣动单元400a放置于线盘300a上方时,可用力将二凸臂440a往下插入,使二凸臂440a径向位移经过小径段,再进入大径段内以径向复位。借此,掣动单元400a可限位于线盘300a。The middle through
请参阅图10、图11、图12及图13,其中,图10绘示依照本发明一第3实施例的一种紧固装置100b的一爆炸示意图,图11绘示图10的紧固装置100b的另一爆炸示意图,图12绘示图10的紧固装置100b的一剖面示意图,图13绘示图10的紧固装置100b的另一剖面示意图。紧固装置100b的结构与第2实施例的紧固装置100a的结构类似,但旋钮500b、掣动单元400a及侧壁220b的结构略有不同,下方将描述紧固装置100b与紧固装置100a的不同处,而结构相同或近似处不再赘述。Please refer to FIG. 10 , FIG. 11 , FIG. 12 and FIG. 13 , wherein FIG. 10 shows an exploded schematic view of a
在第3实施例中,二凸臂540b对称设置于旋钮500b的一内顶面501b,且各限位凸550b位于各凸臂540b的一远端。掣动单元400b可包含一中心孔460b,二凸臂540b及二限位凸550b穿过中心孔460b后再进入线盘300b的中间通孔350b,以使旋钮500b与线盘300b限位。In the third embodiment, two protruding
此外,侧壁220b可包含一内环凹槽270b,内环凹槽270b包含一环顶面271b,线盘300b包含一下环部340b,下环部340b对应容设于内环凹槽270b,且环顶面271b阻挡线盘300b自上开口(未标示)脱离容置空间(未标示)。在结构配置上,直径由小至大依序为线盘300b的上环部(未标示)、侧壁220b的内周面、线盘300b的下环部340b及内环凹槽270b,是以线盘300b能由下而上进入容置空间,而让下环部340b对应容设于内环凹槽270b,以限位线盘300b于容置空间。在其他实施例中,由于侧壁可包含一内环凹槽限位线盘,因此多个凸齿可以是面向容置空间,而不需让其下缘阻挡线盘,不以此为限。In addition, the
请参阅图14、图15、图16及图17,其中,图14绘示依照本发明一第4实施例的一种紧固装置100c的一爆炸示意图,图15绘示图14的紧固装置100c的另一爆炸示意图,图16绘示图14的紧固装置100c的一剖面示意图,图17绘示图14的紧固装置100c的另一剖面示意图。紧固装置100c的结构与第2实施例的紧固装置100a的结构类似,但侧壁220c的结构略有不同,更仔细地说,侧壁220c可包含内环凹槽270c,而内环凹槽270c的结构与第3实施例的内环凹槽270b的结构相同,故细节处不再赘述。Please refer to FIGS. 14 , 15 , 16 and 17 , wherein FIG. 14 shows an exploded schematic view of a
请参阅图18、图19、图20及图21,其中,图18绘示依照本发明一第5实施例的一种紧固装置100d的一爆炸示意图,图19绘示图18的紧固装置100d的另一爆炸示意图,图20绘示图18的紧固装置100d的一剖面示意图,图21绘示图18的紧固装置100d的另一剖面示意图。紧固装置100d的结构与第4实施例的紧固装置100c的结构类似,仅有细部结构不同。Please refer to FIG. 18 , FIG. 19 , FIG. 20 and FIG. 21 , wherein FIG. 18 shows an exploded schematic view of a
仔细而言,侧壁220d可还包含一上环凹槽223d位于凸齿221d的上方。当旋钮500d位于第一位置,掣动单元400d的棘臂430d与凸齿221d对应,第一驱动部440d与线盘300d的第二驱动部310d彼此耦合;而当旋钮500d位于第二位置时,棘臂430d对应上环凹槽223d而与凸齿221d完全分离,但第一驱动部440d仍与第二驱动部310d彼此耦合。Specifically, the
请参阅图22、图23、图24及图25,其中,图22绘示依照本发明一第6实施例的一种紧固装置100e的一爆炸示意图,图23绘示图22的紧固装置100e的另一爆炸示意图,图24绘示图22的紧固装置100e的一剖面示意图,图25绘示图22的紧固装置100e的另一剖面示意图。紧固装置100e的结构与第5实施例的紧固装置100d的结构类似,但掣动单元400e与旋钮500e的结构略有不同,下方将描述紧固装置100e与紧固装置100d的不同处,而结构相同或近似处不再赘述。Please refer to FIG. 22 , FIG. 23 , FIG. 24 and FIG. 25 , wherein FIG. 22 shows an exploded schematic view of a
在第6实施例中,紧固装置100e可还包含至少一卡合爪560e(图23中卡合爪560e的数量为三且设置于旋钮500e的一内顶面)朝下凸伸,而掣动单元400e未包含卡合爪,故当旋钮500e位于第一位置时,卡合爪560e耦合于线盘300e的卡合部320e,当旋钮500e位于第二位置时,卡合爪560e与卡合部320e分离。In the sixth embodiment, the
因此,由上述的所有实施例可知,紧固装置的二凸臂可对称设置于掣动单元的一主体或旋钮的一内顶面,而使线盘与掣动单元或线盘与旋钮限位;至少一卡合爪可设置于掣动单元的主体或旋钮的内顶面,用以与线盘的卡合部选择性耦合。Therefore, as can be seen from all the above-mentioned embodiments, the two protruding arms of the fastening device can be symmetrically arranged on a main body of the detent unit or an inner top surface of the knob, so that the spool and the detent unit or the spool and the knob are limited in position ; At least one engaging claw can be arranged on the inner top surface of the main body of the detent unit or the knob for selective coupling with the engaging portion of the reel.
虽然本发明已以实施例揭露如上,然其并非用以限定本发明,任何熟悉此技艺者,在不脱离本发明的精神和范围内,当可作各种的更动与润饰,因此本发明的保护范围当视所附的权利要求书所界定的范围为准。Although the present invention has been disclosed by the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention The scope of protection shall be subject to the scope defined by the appended claims.
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US11607014B2 (en) | 2016-11-11 | 2023-03-21 | Chin-Chu Chen | Fastening device and lace assembling method |
US11751634B2 (en) | 2016-11-11 | 2023-09-12 | Chin-Chu Chen | Fastening device and lace assembling method |
TWI719354B (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2021-02-21 | 陳金柱 | Fastening device |
CN115103611A (en) * | 2021-01-08 | 2022-09-23 | 陈金柱 | Fastening device and tie line assembly method |
EP4302631A4 (en) * | 2021-06-08 | 2024-08-21 | Chen, Chin-chu | FASTENING DEVICE |
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TWI719354B (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2021-02-21 | 陳金柱 | Fastening device |
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- 2018-10-30 TW TW107138414A patent/TWI719354B/en active
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DE3101952A1 (en) * | 1981-01-22 | 1982-09-02 | Paul 7100 Heilbronn Reim | Shoe-fastening spool |
CN102188079A (en) * | 2010-03-16 | 2011-09-21 | 陈金柱 | Stepless fine-tuning buckle |
CN204336002U (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2015-05-20 | 周琪 | A kind of shoestring clamping device |
CN205432385U (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-08-10 | 郑文 | Automatic elasticity shoelace ware |
Also Published As
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TW202016446A (en) | 2020-05-01 |
TWI719354B (en) | 2021-02-21 |
CN114532665A (en) | 2022-05-27 |
CN111114877A (en) | 2020-05-08 |
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