CN111084424B - A control method for electric smoke removal of low-temperature smoking appliances - Google Patents
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- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000003571 electronic cigarette Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 230000001007 puffing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005586 smoking cessation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001391944 Commicarpus scandens Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及电子烟领域,特别涉及一种低温烟具电动退烟的控制方法。The invention relates to the field of electronic cigarettes, in particular to a control method for electric smoke removal of a low-temperature smoking appliance.
背景技术Background technique
随着智能硬件的不断发展,生活中的各个领域均已出现智能化的身影,例如遥控器、扫地机器人、智能音箱、智能平衡车和智能烟具等,其中智能烟具作为新兴的技术,因其以加热烟油(电子烟)或低温烟支(低温烟)的方式代替传统的燃烧型卷烟,工作温度低,并且所产生的烟雾中的有害成分要远远少于传统的燃烧型卷烟,使用电子烟或低温烟能够极大的避免香烟对人体的不利影响,作为一种更健康的抽烟方式,在新兴市场上已极具号召力,目前来看,其极有可能全面替代传统的燃烧型卷烟。目前市场上的电子烟具主要分为两种类型,比如通过蒸发烟油形成可抽吸烟雾的电子烟和通过低温(150-300度)加热/蒸馏烟草材料形成可抽吸烟雾的低温烟,与传统的燃烧型卷烟相比,电子烟与低温烟工作温度低,使用过程中所产生的有害物质更少,优势十分明显。对于低温烟具,其一般为加热低温烟支,通过控制加热温度(通常为200-400度),使得烟支中的成分挥发,产生烟雾供人吸取。但在使用时,当一支烟加热到一定时间,其所产生的烟雾量到达上限后,需要将烟支从烟具中拔出,或停止抽吸,或更换新的烟支继续抽吸,此时,如何将烟支方便、快捷的从烟具中拔出并且不损坏烟支、在加热器上无残余物,便成为一个至关重要的问题。目前市场上的低温烟具,当烟支抽吸完后,烟支的退出需要手动地、机械地将烟支拨出,比较麻烦,而且极易把烟支拨断并残留在烟具里。With the continuous development of intelligent hardware, intelligent figures have appeared in various fields of life, such as remote controls, sweeping robots, smart speakers, smart balance cars and smart smoking sets, among which smart smoking sets are an emerging technology. Heating smoke oil (electronic cigarettes) or low-temperature cigarettes (low-temperature cigarettes) replaces traditional combustion-type cigarettes. The working temperature is low, and the harmful components in the smoke produced are far less than traditional combustion-type cigarettes. Using electronic Smoke or low-temperature smoke can greatly avoid the adverse effects of cigarettes on the human body. As a healthier way of smoking, it has become very appealing in emerging markets. At present, it is very likely to completely replace traditional combustion cigarettes . At present, electronic cigarettes on the market are mainly divided into two types, such as electronic cigarettes that form smokeable smoke by evaporating e-liquid, and low-temperature smoke that forms smokeable smoke by heating/distilling tobacco materials at low temperatures (150-300 degrees), and Compared with traditional combustion-type cigarettes, electronic cigarettes and low-temperature cigarettes have a lower working temperature, and produce fewer harmful substances during use, which has obvious advantages. For low-temperature smoking appliances, it generally heats low-temperature cigarettes. By controlling the heating temperature (usually 200-400 degrees), the components in the cigarettes are volatilized to generate smoke for people to inhale. But when in use, when a cigarette is heated for a certain period of time and the amount of smoke it produces reaches the upper limit, it is necessary to pull out the cigarette from the smoking set, or stop smoking, or replace it with a new cigarette to continue smoking. How to pull out the cigarette from the smoking set conveniently and quickly without damaging the cigarette and leaving no residue on the heater has become a crucial issue. With the low-temperature smoking sets currently on the market, after the cigarettes are smoked, the withdrawal of the cigarettes needs to be manually or mechanically pulled out, which is troublesome, and it is very easy to break the cigarettes and leave them in the smoking set.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明提供一种低温烟具电动退烟的控制方法,利用往复式电磁铁进行退烟控制,通过发出个触发信号,将烟支电动地退出。The invention provides a control method for electric smoke removal of a low-temperature smoking set, which uses a reciprocating electromagnet to control the smoke removal, and sends out a trigger signal to electrically withdraw cigarettes.
一种低温烟具电动退烟的控制方法,包括以下步骤:A control method for electric smoke removal of a low-temperature smoking appliance, comprising the following steps:
步骤S1:电子烟上电初始化;Step S1: The electronic cigarette is powered on and initialized;
步骤S2:电子烟进入睡眠状态;Step S2: The electronic cigarette enters a sleep state;
步骤S3:等待接收退烟指令,当接收到退烟指令时,进入步骤S4,否则,持续等待退烟指令;Step S3: Waiting to receive the instruction of quitting cigarettes, when receiving the instruction of quitting cigarettes, enter step S4, otherwise, continue to wait for the instruction of quitting cigarettes;
步骤S4:令电子烟退烟组件中的线性驱动机构通电50-5000ms,将烟支弹出后,返回步骤S2。Step S4: energize the linear drive mechanism in the e-cigarette ejector assembly for 50-5000ms, and return to step S2 after ejecting the cigarette.
进一步的,所述退烟指令通过触发按键生成。Further, the instruction to quit smoking is generated by triggering a button.
进一步的,所述触发按键至少包括2S内短按按键、2S以上的长按按键以及在设定时间内的连击按键。Further, the trigger button includes at least a short-press button within 2S, a long-press button for more than 2S, and a combo button within a set time.
进一步的,所述退烟指令为达到指定抽吸时间或者抽吸口数。Further, the smoking cessation instruction is reaching a specified puff time or puff count.
进一步的,若退烟指令为达到指定抽吸时间时,在电子烟进入睡眠状态后,等待开机指令,启动发热体加热,且加热指示灯闪烁,直到发热体达到设定的目标温度时,加热指示灯常亮后,进入抽吸状态,在抽吸时间到达前10S时,停止发热体加热,加热指示灯再次闪烁,直到达到指定抽吸时间时,加热指示灯熄灭。Further, if the smoke evacuation command is to reach the specified puffing time, after the electronic cigarette enters the sleep state, wait for the power-on command, start the heating element to heat, and the heating indicator light flashes, until the heating element reaches the set target temperature, the heating After the indicator light is always on, it enters the suction state. When the suction time reaches 10 seconds, stop heating the heating element, and the heating indicator light flashes again. When the specified suction time is reached, the heating indicator light goes out.
进一步的,若退烟指令为达到指定抽吸口数时,在电子烟进入睡眠状态后,等待开机指令,启动发热体加热,且加热指示灯闪烁,直到发热体达到设定的目标温度时,加热指示灯常亮后,进入抽吸状态,记录抽吸口数,直到达到指定抽吸口数。Further, if the smoke evacuation instruction is to reach the specified number of suction ports, after the electronic cigarette enters the sleep state, wait for the power-on instruction, start the heating element to heat, and the heating indicator light flashes, until the heating element reaches the set target temperature, the heating After the indicator light is always on, it enters the suction state, and records the number of suction ports until the specified number of suction ports is reached.
进一步的,所述开机指令在2S内连续三次触发按键生成。Further, the power-on command triggers key generation for three consecutive times within 2S.
进一步的,所述退烟组件,包括滑动设置在加热腔内的退烟件、与退烟件固定连接的推杆和线性电动驱动机构;Further, the smoke ejection assembly includes a smoke ejector slidingly arranged in the heating chamber, a push rod fixedly connected with the smoke ejector, and a linear electric drive mechanism;
所述线性电动驱动机构带动推杆使得退烟件在电子烟的加热腔内运动以使加热腔中的烟支移动;且电子烟的发热体和线性驱动机构均与供电电源连接;The linear electric drive mechanism drives the push rod to move the cigarette ejector in the heating cavity of the electronic cigarette to move the cigarettes in the heating cavity; and the heating element and the linear drive mechanism of the electronic cigarette are both connected to the power supply;
所述线性驱动机构为往复式往复式电磁铁。The linear drive mechanism is a reciprocating electromagnet.
所述推杆远离退烟件的一端与所述往复式往复式电磁铁的移动中心轴固定连接;所述往复式往复式电磁铁得电后移动中心轴带动推杆运动设定距离将烟支从从壳体中退出;退烟完成后,所述往复式往复式电磁铁失电,移动中心轴在复位件作用下复位。The end of the push rod far away from the cigarette ejector is fixedly connected to the moving central shaft of the reciprocating electromagnet; after the reciprocating electromagnet is energized, the moving central shaft drives the push rod to move a set distance to remove the cigarettes. withdraw from the casing; after the smoke exhaust is completed, the reciprocating electromagnet is de-energized, and the moving central axis is reset under the action of the reset member.
有益效果Beneficial effect
本发明提供了一种低温烟具电动退烟的控制方法,包括以下步骤:步骤S1:电子烟上电初始化;步骤S2:电子烟进入睡眠状态;步骤S3:等待接收退烟指令,当接收到退烟指令时,进入步骤S4,否则,持续等待退烟指令;步骤S4:令电子烟退烟组件中的往复式电磁铁通电50-5000ms,将烟支弹出后,返回步骤S2。该方法通过对设置在电子烟中的往复式电磁铁进行通电控制,使得烟支能够自动弹出,无需手动操作,极大的提高了用户的使用体验感,往复式电磁铁,还能进行自动回位,进一步简化了电子烟具的使用流程,且该方法控制过程简单,操作方便。The present invention provides a control method for electric cigarette withdrawal of low-temperature smoking appliances, which includes the following steps: Step S1: electronic cigarette is powered on and initialized; Step S2: electronic cigarette enters a sleep state; When the cigarette is commanded, go to step S4, otherwise, continue to wait for the cigarette withdrawal command; step S4: energize the reciprocating electromagnet in the electronic cigarette withdrawal component for 50-5000ms, eject the cigarette, and return to step S2. This method controls the energization of the reciprocating electromagnet set in the electronic cigarette, so that the cigarette can be ejected automatically without manual operation, which greatly improves the user's sense of experience. The reciprocating electromagnet can also perform automatic return position, which further simplifies the use process of the electronic cigarette set, and the method has simple control process and convenient operation.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明所述方法的实例一流程示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of an example one of the method of the present invention;
图2为本发明所述方法的实例二流程示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of Example 2 of the method of the present invention;
图3为本发明所述方法的实例三流程示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of Example 3 of the method of the present invention;
图4为电动推出烟支过程示意图一;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the process of pushing out cigarettes electrically;
图5为电动推出烟支过程示意图二。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram 2 of the process of pushing out cigarettes electrically.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合附图和实例对本发明做进一步的说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawings and examples.
实例一Example one
如图1所示,一种低温烟具电动退烟的控制方法,包括以下步骤:As shown in Figure 1, a control method for electric smoke removal of a low-temperature smoking appliance includes the following steps:
S1、上电初始化;S1, power-on initialization;
S2、进入睡眠状态;S2, enter sleep state;
S3、检测按键动作,当检测到没按键动作时,继续检测;当检测到按键动作时,执行步骤S4;S3. Detect the button action, when no button action is detected, continue to detect; when the button action is detected, execute step S4;
S4、往复式电磁铁通电50-5000ms,将烟支弹出,返回S2;S4. The reciprocating electromagnet is energized for 50-5000ms, ejects the cigarette, and returns to S2;
所述按键动作包括但不限于短按(<2S)、长按(>2S)、在一定时间内连击数次(如在2S内,连按2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10次按键)。The button actions include, but are not limited to, short press (<2S), long press (>2S), multiple clicks within a certain period of time (for example, within 2S, press 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 keystrokes).
实例二Example two
如图2所示,基于抽吸时间关机的一种低温烟具电动退烟的控制方法,包括以下步骤:As shown in Figure 2, a low-temperature smoking appliance electric smoke control method based on the shutdown of the smoking time includes the following steps:
C1、上电初始化;C1, power-on initialization;
C2、进入睡眠状态;C2, enter sleep state;
C3、在2S内连续按3次按键开机,发热体开始加热,蓝灯闪烁;C3. Press the button 3 times continuously within 2 seconds to turn on the machine, the heating element starts to heat up, and the blue light flashes;
C4、到达目标温度,蓝灯常亮;C4. When the target temperature is reached, the blue light is always on;
C5、关机前最后10S,停止加热,蓝灯闪烁;C5, the last 10S before shutting down, stop heating, and the blue light flashes;
C6、抽烟时间到,蓝灯熄灭;C6. When the smoking time is up, the blue light goes out;
C7、往复式电磁铁通电50-5000ms,将烟支弹出,并返回C2;C7. The reciprocating electromagnet is energized for 50-5000ms, ejects the cigarette, and returns to C2;
实例三Example three
如图3所示,基于抽吸口数控制的一种低温烟具电动退烟的控制方法,包括以下步骤:As shown in Figure 3, a control method for electric smoke removal of low-temperature smoking appliances based on the control of the number of suction ports includes the following steps:
X1、上电初始化;X1, power-on initialization;
X2、进入睡眠状态;X2, enter the sleep state;
X3、在2S内按3次按键开机,发热体开始加热,蓝灯闪烁;X3. Press the button 3 times within 2 seconds to turn on the machine, the heating element starts to heat up, and the blue light flashes;
X4、到达目标温度,蓝灯常亮,可以开始抽吸;X4. When the target temperature is reached, the blue light is always on, and the suction can be started;
X5、记录抽吸口数,判断是否到达目标抽吸口数,如果未到达,则继续记录并判断;如果到达,则进入步骤X6;X5. Record the number of suction ports, and judge whether the target number of suction ports has been reached, if not, continue to record and judge; if reached, enter step X6;
X6、往复式电磁铁通电50-5000ms,将烟支弹出,并返回步骤X2。X6. Power on the reciprocating electromagnet for 50-5000ms, eject the cigarette, and return to step X2.
在本方案中,退烟组件包括滑动设置在加热腔内的退烟件11、与退烟件11固定连接的推杆12和往复式电磁铁13。推杆12与线性驱动机构13固定连接。使用时,烟支14从烟支插口3插入加热腔2内且滤嘴段至少部分从壳体1中露出,烟雾从烟支3的滤嘴段被用户吸走;需要退烟时,线性电动驱动机构13带动推杆12使得退烟件11在加热腔2内滑动以将烟支14从烟支插口3脱离出壳体。In this solution, the smoke ejection assembly includes a smoke ejector 11 slidably arranged in the heating chamber, a
以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式,本领域的技术人员应当理解,在不脱离本发明精神的情况下,可以对本文的实施例进行改变。上述实施例只是示例性的,不应以本文的实施例作为本发明权利范围的限定。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments herein can be changed without departing from the spirit of the present invention. The above-mentioned embodiments are only exemplary, and the embodiments herein should not be used as limitations on the scope of rights of the present invention.
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CN207653594U (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-07-27 | 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Reversely move back cigarette low temperature smoking set |
CN108523250A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2018-09-14 | 余坚 | A kind of safety cigarette based on microelectric technique |
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