CN111068238B - Miniature round rotary table type intelligent runway imitating track and field - Google Patents
Miniature round rotary table type intelligent runway imitating track and field Download PDFInfo
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- CN111068238B CN111068238B CN202010019329.8A CN202010019329A CN111068238B CN 111068238 B CN111068238 B CN 111068238B CN 202010019329 A CN202010019329 A CN 202010019329A CN 111068238 B CN111068238 B CN 111068238B
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/008—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using hydraulic or pneumatic force-resisters
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/008—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using hydraulic or pneumatic force-resisters
- A63B21/0084—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using hydraulic or pneumatic force-resisters by moving the surrounding water
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B69/00—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
- A63B69/0028—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports for running, jogging or speed-walking
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B69/00—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports
- A63B69/0028—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports for running, jogging or speed-walking
- A63B69/0035—Training appliances or apparatus for special sports for running, jogging or speed-walking on the spot
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a miniature round turntable type intelligent runway imitating a track and field; the system comprises a land training system, a water resistance training system, an auxiliary road and monitoring equipment; the land training system comprises a disc rotating runway and an auxiliary runway; the auxiliary channel is arranged at the outer side of the disc rotary runway; the disc rotating type runway comprises a sand runway, an inclined rigid runway, a hydraulic power chest expander, a traction rope regulator and a track; the sand runway is arranged on the inner side of the inclined hard runway; the positioning wheel of the hydraulic equal-power chest expander rolls along the track; the traction rope regulator is electrically connected with a hydraulic equal-power chest expander; the hydraulic pipeline is connected with the hydraulic mechanism pipeline; the controller controls the hydraulic mechanism to tension or loosen the traction rope; the hydraulic equal-power chest expander and the traction rope regulator can move along the track along with the human body. The water resistance training system is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the land training system; the monitoring equipment is electrically connected with the electric control system, the physical state of the training person is collected, and the electric control system intelligently adjusts the motion damping. Is suitable for training special functions of constant-speed strength and endurance.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of sports equipment, relates to a miniature circular turntable type intelligent runway imitating an athletic field, and is particularly suitable for training the French competition activity of the water-resistance sand-resistance beach training of a shallow beach, such as the training of special functions of the constant-speed strength endurance of hirst volleyball.
Background
The traditional special training exercise program for speed strength and endurance can be realized by adopting the training means that the speed strength and endurance are equally stressed to overcome the body weight resistance; the method for improving the speed and strength by using the water resistance of the shallow beach can be applied in a small amount in a few conditional places; the equal tension is centrifugal and centripetal two-way forces. When the centrifugal force of the back pedaling force is smaller than the centripetal force, the ending action has no speed, the back pedaling is slow, the inert neuromuscular group system cannot be fully trained, the phenomenon of slow exercise and quick comparison is formed, the legs of the team member are thick, the rapid and flexible explosive force quality is not generated, and the speed reduction of the later-stage competition is large.
The existing health-care body-building running machine generally adopts an equal-tension exercise mode of electricity as power, one person, single passive and artificial resistance. The robot controls the human body, the human body is forced to run by the adaptation of the linear velocity, the action is repeated in situ singly, the metabolic function is regulated, and the nervous system causes a certain degree of rhythmic fatigue damage.
The length shrinkage is as follows: tension = external force generated by muscle contraction, muscle actively contracts but the length is unchanged, and the length is equal; is the basis of the muscle static work. Ultra-equal length contraction is one of the most effective methods of training speed strength and endurance.
The speed strength endurance training method is to develop innovations of a single non-periodic action jump deep training special muscle group and a sudden rapid muscle contraction method into continuous periodic actions, sand tracks, load-bearing clothes and special running methods, and the provided material supporting method can be implemented.
The super-equal length method utilizes the squatting angle of the supporting leg landing after the high platform jumps down to instantly stretch the special muscle group fiber of the ginseng work to the ginseng work dynamic state, and the supporting leg muscle group is required to bear the multiple load impact force due to falling from a high place, a large amount of inert muscle groups are activated to mobilize the ginseng work, and the impact type can activate more new muscle ginseng work, which is the biggest advanced characteristic of the user.
The super-equal-length strength endurance training method is widely used by speed, violent and speed endurance projects, the market technology only utilizes medium steps, stacks high objects and hops, and forms a falling gesture action from a high position; the method is simple, single action, aperiodic, anaerobic repeated decomposition action and can not realize periodic continuous and continuous aerobic speed strength endurance training. The ultra-equal length effect training is performed by combining special technical actions for a long time, namely the effective ultra-equal length method training which can be completed by matching and combining a specific running method only by wearing the load-bearing clothes on the sand channel.
Contractile contraction refers to tension > external force generated by muscle contraction, and muscle shortening. It can be classified into non-isokinetic contraction and isokinetic contraction.
Non-isokinetic contraction is also known as isotonicity; the load is constant in the whole contraction process of isotonicity contraction, and the tension generated by the contraction of the muscle is unequal to the resistance of the load due to the influence of the change of the contraction length of the muscle and the contraction speed is also different and unequal; therefore, the maximum weight that can lift the load when the isotonic is contracted can only be the maximum load that can be borne by the joint angle with the minimum tension. Isotonicity is a bi-directional force, centrifugal force and centripetal force exist simultaneously, with inertial velocity.
Isokinetic contraction overcomes the characteristic that the strength of different angles in isokinetic contraction is different, and a specific instrument is adopted, so that the tension generated by muscles in the whole joint range is always equal to the load, and the muscles are isokinetic at a constant speed; or equivalent strength shrinkage. Isokinetic contraction is a unidirectional force, with only centrifugal force, no centripetal and inertial forces.
The same point of isotonicity and isokinetic contraction is that the muscles are contracted and do work. The difference is that the isotonicity shrinkage tension is equal to the external force, the isotonicity shrinkage tension is larger than the external force, the isotonicity shrinkage is different due to different angles, and the isotonicity shrinkage angles are the same.
The strength properties of the running machine and the traditional conventional competitive body-building exercise are equal tension, bidirectional force, penetrability force and component force, the traditional muscle groups have equal tension characteristics, the strength is not concentrated, the quantity of the reference work is less than half, so that the running machine is full force, the strength properties are not known, the idle work is performed, and the energy and the time are wasted.
The constant power quantity can be completed by using specific project type machinery, the stable speed is controlled, the force is not dispersed, the functional muscles are combined, the command department is concentrated, excited and has high effect, such as basketball shooting, no bar disturbance, accurate concentration and strong control force, the constant power resistance is mechanical, when the machinery is used, the mind is concentrated, each step of human action is controlled by heart, the brain is controlled by thinking, the mind is combined with the body, the theory and practice are combined, and the three-dimensional balance is realized after the forward movement: the support of the heart body is balanced and controlled intelligently.
Equal power is better than equal tension, damping force is balanced maximally at each point, and equal tension force is greatly changed. The development of the isokinetic training equipment is a subject in the technical direction.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention discloses a miniature round turntable type intelligent runway imitating a track and field, which aims to solve the problems that an inert neuromuscular group system in the prior art cannot be fully trained, fatigue damage and the like, and the speed reduction of a later-stage competition is large and the like.
The invention discloses a miniature round turntable type intelligent runway for an imitated track field, which comprises a land training system; the land training system comprises a disc rotary runway, a fixed supporting wall, a movement area protective wall, a wall foundation, a power system, an electric control system and a wire; the disc rotating runway is arranged between the fixed supporting wall and the movement area protecting wall, and the power system is arranged at the lower part of the inclined rigid runway; the lead is connected with the electric control system and the power system; the power system drives the disc rotary runway to rotate; the training person wears the weight-increasing clothing, teams the team, draws in a single person, a group or a large group of people, walks on the rotary runway of the disc, runs in various running postures, jumps across a small span, and performs super-equal-length strength training.
The disc rotating type runway comprises an inclined rigid runway, a hydraulic equal-power chest expander, a traction rope regulator and a track; the hydraulic equal-power chest expander and the track are arranged at the lower part of the inclined hard runway, and the hydraulic equal-power chest expander is arranged on the track; the electric control system is electrically connected with the traction rope regulator; the traction rope regulator is electrically connected with a hydraulic equal-power chest expander; the hydraulic equal-power chest expander and the traction rope regulator can move along the track along with the movement of a human body; the trainer performs a roller-skating action on the inclined hard runway, and the traction rope of the traction rope regulator is held by one hand to bear hydraulic damping so as to perform ultra-equal length strength endurance training.
Specifically, two rails and a double-rail slideway are arranged in a protective wall of a movement area; the hydraulic equal-power chest expander comprises a driving wheel, a controller, an electric control switch, a hydraulic pipeline and a hydraulic mechanism; the hydraulic pipeline is connected with the hydraulic mechanism pipeline; starting or closing an electric control switch, and starting or closing a controller by the electric control switch; the controller controls the hydraulic mechanism to tension or loosen the traction rope; the positioning wheel of the hydraulic equal-power chest expander is matched with the track, and the driving wheel of the hydraulic equal-power chest expander drives the positioning wheel; the positioning wheel rolls along the track.
The power system comprises a storage battery, a bracket, a supporting wheel, a motor driving wheel and a positioning wheel; the storage batteries are connected in series to form a combined power supply pair; the lead is connected with the storage battery, the electric control system and the power system; the bracket, the supporting wheel, the motor driving wheel and the positioning wheel are arranged at the lower part of the inclined hard runway; the bracket supports the supporting wheel, the motor driving wheel and the positioning wheel; the motor driving wheel drives the disc rotating runway to rotate.
The optimized scheme is that the disc rotating runway further comprises a sand land runway, and the sand land runway can be arranged on the inner side or the outer side of the inclined hard runway; paving fine sand; the trainer performs running motion on the sand runway, bears sand damping and performs ultra-equal strength endurance training. The sand resistance disperses the impact force and can instantly mobilize the parameter excitability of the inert muscle group muscle fiber nerve tissue of the sand-bearing support leg.
The invention further comprises an auxiliary channel which is arranged outside the disc rotating runway.
The invention comprises a land training system and a water resistance training system; the water resistance training system is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the land training system; the water resistance training system comprises a resistance-increasing sand bottom, an inner protective wall, an outer protective wall, a water supply system, a water purification and disinfection system, waterproof clothes and trousers and anti-skid sand-treading shoes; increasing the slope shape of the drag-increasing sand bottom table; the step slope-shaped resistance-increasing sand bottom can automatically adjust the wading depth, can automatically adjust the depth of water, and is suitable for the height of the user. The outer protective wall is closely abutted against the fixed supporting wall; the water supply system and the water purification and disinfection system are arranged on a central space surrounded by the protective walls in the water runway; water is injected between the inner protective wall and the outer protective wall by the water supply system, and the water level and the waist are left and right. A water runway is formed between the inner protective wall and the outer protective wall; the water in the water runway flows clockwise along the water runway under the pushing of the water pressure of the water supply system; and (3) adjusting the water pressure of the water supply system and the load intensity.
Load intensity automatic control and coach control are arbitrary; the surface of the resistance-increasing sand bottom is in a step surface shape, so that the water isokinetic resistance is increased; the resistance-increasing sand bottom table structure ensures firm pedaling points, and a trainer stands or advances in the reverse water flow direction; according to the water resistance and the running strength, supporting and controlling the advancing effect of the training load; the training person wears waterproof clothes and trousers and anti-skid sand-treading shoes, and can run in situ or forward; the water resistance efficiency is high and is not easy to be subjected to injury; the water flow rotates, and the person moves forwards to generate water resistance and other movement efficiencies; the running speed is slightly higher than the water flow speed, so that the holographic isokinetic damping effect of the whole body can be generated; training persons are single or ordered into groups, and the training persons are gathered together to form team training at the same time; the exercise training of program-controlled walking, running and jumping is performed, and aerobic, anaerobic and anaerobic threshold type alternate training is performed, so that the dynamic endurance training effects such as water damping and the like are generated.
More specifically, the water supply system is driven by an electric water pump, and the water purification and disinfection system is a water purification filter.
The water supply system also comprises a water inlet, a water outlet, a sealed box body and a flowmeter; the water inlet and the water outlet are arranged outside the sealed box body; the water supply system, the water purification and disinfection system and the monitoring equipment are all sealed in the sealed box body.
The invention relates to a water resistance training system with an optimized scheme, which also comprises a floating ball; the floating ball is placed on the water surface; prevent splash.
A ladder is arranged on the outer protective wall of the water runway, so that the water runway is convenient to go up and down.
The invention also provides an optimization scheme which comprises monitoring equipment; the monitoring equipment is electrically connected with the electric control system; the monitoring equipment collects the physical state of a training person, and the electric control system intelligently adjusts motion damping.
The invention has the following effects: the invention combines three damping, namely water damping, sand channel damping and oil damping, is compatible with various strength training methods, and realizes the intelligent numerical control training effect of equal-speed strength endurance and super-equal-length strength endurance. Continuous continuity, periodicity, load-bearing sand road running, ultra-equal length rapid strength and equal dynamic endurance training, multiple persons can train at the same speed, different strength and different projects, the same speed and different load strength, the same power quantity of different directions of the same machine, and the ultra-equal length strength can train at the same stage. Regulating and controlling more muscle fiber groups simultaneously has the functions of expanding development, mobilizing and activating. Instantaneously converts into strength endurance. Holographic etc. dynamic damping training, and no rhythm fatigue. The sand resistor has a buffering effect, is not easy to hurt, can be used for teams by multiple persons, is single or double cooperated, is used for group interesting aerobic exercise training, provides powerful material support for super-equal-length strength training, and can be used for performing aerobic training in a systematic programming manner; breaks through the traditional aperiodic super-equal length training method, and the water resistance runway is intelligent and controllable; the water resistance numerical control system applies training equipment, and creates a physical training mode; the intelligent runway is used for transplanting a shoal training method into a room, the intelligent runway can be used in a system at any time, waterproof clothes and special sand running shoes are matched for use, and the application effect and safety are improved; provides compatible strength training sports equipment for speed strength endurance sports; by adopting an advanced technical mode recognized by the international sports market, the ultra-equal-length strength and equal-power damping method, the basic quality of special technical speed strength endurance is improved. Round intelligent runway. Can be arranged indoors and has moderately adjustable and customized size. When the equal power quantity is used for doing work, the maximum and uniform training is achieved on each moving load point position. The force is concentrated only with unidirectional force, the ginseng muscle group is not easy to be injured, and the device has the advantages of mobilizing, expanding, developing and activating the inert muscle fiber group, simultaneously performing ginseng and improving remarkable effects. On the disc type rotating intelligent runway, the technology of dynamic damping period of water resistance, sand resistance, oil resistance and the like is solved, the alternating motions of continuous motions are mutually compatible, the numerical control of rapid technical motions is adapted, and the intelligent training is quantized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic elevational view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of a steady support wheel installation of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic illustration of an equal power runway training of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the mounting arrangement of the round site stabilizer wheel device of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the hydraulic equi-kinetic chest expander of the present invention;
In the figure: the device comprises a 10 resistance-increasing sand bottom, a 11 inner protective wall, a 12 outer protective wall, a 13 water supply system, a 13a water inlet, a 13b water outlet, a 13c sealed box body, a 13d flowmeter, a 14 water purification and disinfection system, a 15 water injection pool, a 20 inclined hard runway, a 21 fixed supporting wall, a 22 movement area protective wall, a 22a wall foundation, a 23 hydraulic power pulling device, a 23a driving wheel, a 23b controller, a 23c electric control switch, a 23d hydraulic pipeline, a 23e hydraulic mechanism, a 23f positioning wheel, a 24 traction rope regulator, a 25 track, a 26 support, a 27 supporting wheel, a 28 motor driving wheel, a 29 positioning wheel, a 30 sand runway, a 40 auxiliary channel, a 43 storage battery, a 50 electric control system, 51 monitoring equipment, a 52 wire, 60 floating balls, a G central air space and m training person.
The specific embodiment is as follows:
embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The first embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1,2,3, 4, 5, 6 and 7, comprises a land training system, a water resistance training system and a monitoring device 51; the land training system comprises a disc rotary runway, a fixed supporting wall 21, a movement area protective wall 22, a wall foundation 22a, a power system, an auxiliary road 40, an electric control system 50 and a wire 52; the disc rotating runway is arranged between the fixed supporting wall 21 and the movement area protecting wall 22, and the power system is arranged at the lower part of the inclined rigid runway 20; the lead 52 connects the electric control system 50 with the power system; the power system comprises a storage battery 43, a bracket 26, a supporting wheel 27, a motor driving wheel 28 and a positioning wheel 29; the storage batteries 43 are connected in series to form a combined power supply pair; the lead 52 connects the storage battery 43, the electric control system 50 and the power system; the bracket 26, the supporting wheel 27, the motor driving wheel 28 and the positioning wheel 29 are arranged at the lower part of the inclined hard runway 20; the bracket 26 supports a supporting wheel 27, a motor driving wheel 28 and a positioning wheel 29; the motor drive wheel 28 drives the disc-rotating runway to rotate; training person m wears weight-increasing clothes, N teams of team members, single person, small group and large group of persons draw together, walk on a disc rotating runway, run in various running postures, jump in small spans and perform ultra-equal length strength training; the auxiliary track 40 is outside the disc-rotating runway; the water resistance training system is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the land training system; the monitoring device 51 is electrically connected with the electronic control system 50; the monitoring device 51 collects the m-body state of the trainer, and the electronic control system 50 intelligently adjusts the motion damping.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 5, 6 and 7, the disc-rotating runway comprises a sand runway 30, an inclined hard runway 20, a hydraulic equal-power tensioner 23, a traction rope regulator 24 and a track 25; the sand runway 30 is arranged inside the inclined hard runway 20; fine sand paving, and the trainer m performs running motion on the sand runway 30, bears sand damping and performs ultra-equal strength endurance training. The sand resistance disperses the impact force and can instantly mobilize the parameter excitability of the inert muscle group muscle fiber nerve tissue of the sand-bearing support leg. The hydraulic equal-power chest expander 23 and the track 25 are arranged at the lower part of the inclined hard runway 20; two rails 25, a double-rail slideway is arranged in the motion area protective wall 22; the hydraulic equal-power chest expander 23 comprises a driving wheel 23a, a controller 23b, an electric control switch 23c, a hydraulic pipeline 23d and a hydraulic mechanism 23e; the positioning wheel 23f of the hydraulic equal-power chest expander 23 is matched with the track 25, and the driving wheel 23a of the hydraulic equal-power chest expander 23 drives the positioning wheel 23f; the positioning wheel 23f rolls along the track 25; the electric control system 50 is electrically connected with the traction rope regulator 24; the traction rope regulator 24 is electrically connected with the hydraulic equal-power chest expander 23; the hydraulic line 23d is connected with a hydraulic mechanism 23e line; the electric control switch 23c is started or closed, and the electric control switch 23c starts or closes the controller 23b; the controller 23b controls the hydraulic mechanism 23e to tension or loosen the traction rope; the hydraulic equal-power chest expander 23 and the traction rope regulator 24 can move along the track 25 along with the movement of a human body.
As shown in fig. 5, the trainer m performs a roller-skating action on the inclined hard runway 20, and the traction rope of the traction rope regulator 24 is hydraulically damped by one hand to perform super-equal-length strength endurance training. The trainer can run at the same speed as the rotary runway, and can run in situ and slide, and can also run forward and slide at a speed higher than the speed of the field. The rear pedal side pedal fulcrum can be obtained, the forward power can be obtained, and the real experience of the outer track and the road section can be experienced. Under the speed regulation of the running platform, the speed regulation device is suitable for various speeds, the disc rotates rapidly, a person advances slowly on the speed regulation device, the speed difference between the speed regulation device and the surrounding environment is avoided, and the end shielding of circular motion dizziness is avoided. The oil hydraulic equal-motion chest expander device outputs equal-motion damping effect in a forward sliding way on a stable double-track slideway, and is matched with a rotating runway to perform special training of the arc-passing top of a curve of a short runway; the team member advances anticlockwise, alternately crosses the step, leans to the left, hangs between shoulder and waist by utilizing the haulage rope, and the big group is separated by certain distance, and the same step-like motion, the carousel is under certain moderate speed, and the team member can wear true skates, wears true roller shoes, forms certain angle with the chest expander. The angle of the left dumping reaches the actual combat angle of the real match; the aerobic exercise pedaling and sliding are carried out, the continuous load is carried out, and the repeatability reaches the program training of the project lactic acid value. The isokinetic damper and the special runway can provide simulation super-simulation practical effects. The skates can be pushed in by side pedaling alternately, and the damper can be used for assisting training synchronously along with people randomly. The roller skates and the short-path skates can be worn for assisting support of the technical actions of the sliding curve crossing steps and the arc top stunt sliding, and the aerobic load and the effectiveness training of the anaerobic threshold of the land super-simulation technical actions are realized. Super-simulation sliding is incomparable with other means, namely, the self-renaturation training of the arc-top passing technology is impossible to continuously maintain in a true ice competition field. The simulation super simulation, cross-country skiing and speed skating can be performed, the simulation training of the curve connecting straight road with rhythms can be performed, the hard ground is made of silicon PU material, the moderate hardness can be achieved through pulley, running, heel-and-toe walking, the real skates are worn, the side crossing is performed alternately, the traction and other dynamic hydraulic dampers do not need to perform circular motion, and powerful support is provided. The hard ground plane outside the disc is designed with an inclined slope and is arranged for overcoming the centrifugal force. The hard outer runway provides convenient support for training water resistance sand resistance, practice and transition adaptation conversion training of equal tension force, and also provides transition application from running, skiing and skating technology action items to rapid equal power force.
As shown in fig. 1, 2,3 and 6, the water resistance training system comprises a resistance-increasing sand bottom 10, an inner protective wall 11, an outer protective wall 12, a water supply system 13, a water purification and disinfection system 14, waterproof clothes and trousers, anti-skid sand-treading shoes and floating balls 60; step slope-shaped resistance-increasing sand bottom 10; the outer protective wall 12 abuts against the fixed support wall 21; the water supply system 13 and the water purification and disinfection system 14 are arranged on a central space G surrounded by the protective wall 11 in the water runway; the water purification and disinfection system 14 is a water purification filter; the water supply system 13 comprises an electric water pump, a water inlet 13a, a water outlet 13b, a sealed box 13c and a flowmeter 13d; the water inlet 13a and the water outlet 13b are arranged outside the sealed box body 13 c; the water supply system 13, the water purification and disinfection system 14 and the monitoring equipment 51 are all sealed in the sealed box 13 c. Water is injected between the inner protective wall 11 and the outer protective wall 12 by the water supply system 13, and the water level and the waist are left and right to form a water runway; the floating ball 60 is placed on the water surface to prevent splash. A ladder is arranged on the outer protective wall 12 of the water runway to facilitate up and down. The water in the water runway flows clockwise along the water runway under the pushing of the water pressure of the water supply system 13; the water pressure of the water supply system 13 is regulated, the load intensity is regulated, and the load intensity is automatically controlled and the coach is arbitrarily controlled; the surface of the resistance-increasing sand bottom 10 is in a step surface shape, so that the water isokinetic resistance is increased; the step slope can automatically adjust the wading depth, can automatically adjust the depth of the water, and is suitable for the height of the user; the resistance-increasing sand bottom table structure ensures firm pedaling points, and a trainer stands or advances in the reverse water flow direction; according to the water resistance and the running strength, supporting and controlling the advancing effect of the training load; the training person m wears waterproof clothes and trousers, skidproof sand-treading shoes, and can run in situ or forward; the water resistance efficiency is high and is not easy to be subjected to injury; the water flow rotates, and the person moves forwards to generate water resistance and other movement efficiencies; the running speed is slightly higher than the water flow speed, so that the holographic isokinetic damping effect of the whole body can be generated; training person m or single person or ordered into groups, drawing in the team, and forming team to train at the same time; the exercise training of program-controlled walking, running and jumping is performed, and aerobic, anaerobic and anaerobic threshold type alternate training is performed, so that the dynamic endurance training effects such as water damping and the like are generated.
The invention can lead the team members of different projects to walk and run together; when the skiing roller shoes and the walking stick are matched, the skiing action of the traditional and modern skating technology is carried out; putting on the speed roller skates, wherein the speed roller skates are arranged on a hard outer runway to carry out leisure roller skates; riding a bicycle, and performing strength and endurance training of an automatic control system with different load intensities; if the hydraulic equal-power chest expander is matched, the speed endurance training of the automatic equal-power property can be completed.
In a second embodiment of the invention, the sandy runway 30 may be disposed outside of the inclined hard runway 20.
The examples are given solely for the specific implementation of the invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, but are intended to cover all equivalent forms or modifications that do not depart from the spirit of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. A miniature circular turntable type intelligent runway imitating a track and field is characterized in that: including land training systems; the land training system comprises a disc rotary runway, a fixed supporting wall, a movement area protective wall, a wall foundation, a power system, an electric control system and a wire; the disc rotating runway is arranged between the fixed supporting wall and the movement area protecting wall, and the power system is arranged at the lower part of the inclined rigid runway; the lead is connected with the electric control system and the power system; the power system drives the disc rotary runway to rotate; the disc rotating type runway comprises an inclined rigid runway, a hydraulic equal-power chest expander, a traction rope regulator and a track; the hydraulic equal-power chest expander and the track are arranged at the lower part of the inclined hard runway, and the hydraulic equal-power chest expander is arranged on the track; the electric control system is electrically connected with the traction rope regulator; the traction rope regulator is electrically connected with a hydraulic equal-power chest expander; the hydraulic equal-power chest expander and the traction rope regulator can move along the track along with the movement of a human body; the trainer performs a roller-skating action on the inclined hard runway, and the traction rope of the traction rope regulator is held by one hand to bear hydraulic damping so as to perform ultra-equal length strength endurance training;
The disc rotating type runway also comprises a sand ground runway, and the sand ground runway can be arranged on the inner side or the outer side of the inclined hard runway; paving fine sand;
The water resistance training system is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the land training system; the water resistance training system comprises a resistance-increasing sand bottom, an inner protective wall, an outer protective wall, a water supply system, a water purification and disinfection system, waterproof clothes and trousers and anti-skid sand-treading shoes; increasing the slope shape of the drag-increasing sand bottom table; the outer protective wall is closely abutted against the fixed supporting wall; the water supply system and the water purification and disinfection system are arranged on a central space surrounded by the protective walls in the water runway; water is injected between the inner protective wall and the outer protective wall by the water supply system; a water runway is formed between the inner protective wall and the outer protective wall; the water in the water runway flows clockwise along the water runway under the pushing of the water pressure of the water supply system; and (3) adjusting the water pressure of the water supply system and the load intensity.
2. The miniature circular turntable-type intelligent runway for an imitation track field of claim 1, wherein the runway is characterized by: the two rails and the double-rail slideway are arranged in the protective wall of the movement area; the hydraulic equal-power chest expander comprises a driving wheel, a controller, an electric control switch, a hydraulic pipeline and a hydraulic mechanism; the hydraulic pipeline is connected with the hydraulic mechanism pipeline; starting or closing an electric control switch, and starting or closing a controller by the electric control switch; the controller controls the hydraulic mechanism to tension or loosen the traction rope; the positioning wheel of the hydraulic equal-power chest expander is matched with the track, and the driving wheel of the hydraulic equal-power chest expander drives the positioning wheel; the positioning wheel rolls along the track.
3. The miniature circular turntable-type intelligent runway for an imitation track field of claim 1, wherein the runway is characterized by: the power system comprises a storage battery, a bracket, a supporting wheel, a motor driving wheel and a positioning wheel; the storage batteries are connected in series to form a combined power supply pair; the lead is connected with the storage battery, the electric control system and the power system; the bracket, the supporting wheel, the motor driving wheel and the positioning wheel are arranged at the lower part of the inclined hard runway; the bracket supports the supporting wheel, the motor driving wheel and the positioning wheel; the motor driving wheel drives the disc rotating runway to rotate.
4. The miniature circular turntable-type intelligent runway for an imitation track field of claim 1, wherein the runway is characterized by: the runway also comprises an auxiliary channel which is arranged outside the disc rotating runway.
5. The miniature circular turntable-type intelligent runway for an imitation track field of claim 1, wherein the runway is characterized by: the water supply system also comprises a water inlet, a water outlet, a sealed box body and a flowmeter; the water inlet and the water outlet are arranged outside the sealed box body; the water supply system, the water purification and disinfection system and the monitoring equipment are all sealed in the sealed box body.
6. The miniature circular turntable-type intelligent runway for an imitation track field of claim 1, wherein the runway is characterized by: the water resistance training system further comprises a floating ball; the floating ball is placed on the water surface; a ladder is arranged on the outer protective wall of the water runway.
7. The miniature circular turntable-type intelligent runway for an imitation track field of claim 1, wherein the runway is characterized by: the system also comprises monitoring equipment; the monitoring equipment is electrically connected with the electric control system; the monitoring equipment collects the physical state of a training person, and the electric control system intelligently adjusts motion damping.
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| WO1996003183A1 (en) * | 1994-07-21 | 1996-02-08 | Giuseppe Scuderi | Athletic training device for runners |
| CN1143401A (en) * | 1994-03-04 | 1997-02-19 | 肯尼思·洛奇鲍姆 | Deep water exercise and treatment pool |
| CN205434899U (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-08-10 | 上海体育学院 | Water resistance produces device |
| CN108939397A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2018-12-07 | 吉林体育学院 | A kind of winter endurance events land special project simulation training isokinetic strength damping system |
| CN211863688U (en) * | 2020-01-08 | 2020-11-06 | 吉林体育学院 | Intelligent track of imitative miniature track and field sports ground of circular carousel formula |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20110218076A1 (en) * | 2010-03-08 | 2011-09-08 | Wendell Lawrence | Sprint trainer aid |
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Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1143401A (en) * | 1994-03-04 | 1997-02-19 | 肯尼思·洛奇鲍姆 | Deep water exercise and treatment pool |
| WO1996003183A1 (en) * | 1994-07-21 | 1996-02-08 | Giuseppe Scuderi | Athletic training device for runners |
| CN205434899U (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-08-10 | 上海体育学院 | Water resistance produces device |
| CN108939397A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2018-12-07 | 吉林体育学院 | A kind of winter endurance events land special project simulation training isokinetic strength damping system |
| CN211863688U (en) * | 2020-01-08 | 2020-11-06 | 吉林体育学院 | Intelligent track of imitative miniature track and field sports ground of circular carousel formula |
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