CN111042493B - Construction process for brushing waterproof layer on ground for building interior decoration - Google Patents
Construction process for brushing waterproof layer on ground for building interior decoration Download PDFInfo
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- CN111042493B CN111042493B CN201911393791.8A CN201911393791A CN111042493B CN 111042493 B CN111042493 B CN 111042493B CN 201911393791 A CN201911393791 A CN 201911393791A CN 111042493 B CN111042493 B CN 111042493B
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 103
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 12
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 claims description 53
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
- E04F21/02—Implements for finishing work on buildings for applying plasticised masses to surfaces, e.g. plastering walls
- E04F21/06—Implements for applying plaster, insulating material, or the like
- E04F21/08—Mechanical implements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
- E04F21/20—Implements for finishing work on buildings for laying flooring
- E04F21/24—Implements for finishing work on buildings for laying flooring of masses made in situ, e.g. smoothing tools
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
- E04F21/20—Implements for finishing work on buildings for laying flooring
- E04F21/24—Implements for finishing work on buildings for laying flooring of masses made in situ, e.g. smoothing tools
- E04F21/245—Rotary power trowels, i.e. helicopter trowels
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
- E04F21/20—Implements for finishing work on buildings for laying flooring
- E04F21/24—Implements for finishing work on buildings for laying flooring of masses made in situ, e.g. smoothing tools
- E04F21/245—Rotary power trowels, i.e. helicopter trowels
- E04F21/248—Rotary power trowels, i.e. helicopter trowels used by an operator walking behind the trowel, i.e. walk-behind power trowels
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种建筑室内装修地面防水层涂刷施工工艺,包括支撑装置、涂刷装置和打磨装置;所述的支撑装置下端面右侧安装有涂刷装置,涂刷装置左侧安装有打磨装置,打磨装置安装于支撑装置下端面左侧。本发明可以解决现有的建筑室内装修地面防水层涂刷施工工艺,通常采用人工利用刷头将防水涂料进行涂刷,人工劳动强度大,效率低,且易产生涂刷不均匀,后期产生防水层开裂导致渗水的后果,而且现有的室内装修地面防水层涂刷施工工艺,涂刷完成后,进行风干,对于风干后防水涂料层产生的凹凸不进行任何处理,易导致凹处产生防水性能不足,凸处易产生开裂的后续问题。
The invention relates to a construction technique for painting a waterproof layer of a building interior decoration floor, comprising a support device, a painting device and a polishing device; a painting device is installed on the right side of the lower end face of the support device, and a polishing device is installed on the left side of the painting device The grinding device is installed on the left side of the lower end face of the support device. The invention can solve the existing construction technology of painting the waterproof layer of the ground of interior decoration of buildings. Usually, the waterproof coating is painted manually by using a brush head, which has high labor intensity and low efficiency, and is prone to uneven painting and waterproofing in the later stage. The result of water seepage caused by layer cracking, and the existing indoor decoration ground waterproof layer painting construction technology, after painting is completed, air-drying, and no treatment is performed on the unevenness of the waterproof coating layer after air-drying, which may easily lead to waterproof performance in the recesses. Insufficient, the convex part is prone to the follow-up problem of cracking.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及建筑防水施工技术领域,特别涉及一种建筑室内装修地面防水层涂刷施工工艺。The invention relates to the technical field of building waterproof construction, in particular to a construction technology for painting and brushing a waterproof layer on the ground of building interior decoration.
背景技术Background technique
室内防水:为了防止室内用水、其他用水或地下水进入屋面,渗入墙体、地下室及地下构筑物,渗入楼面及墙面等而进行的防水处理。Indoor waterproofing: In order to prevent indoor water, other water or groundwater from entering the roof, infiltrating into walls, basements and underground structures, and infiltrating into floors and walls, etc.
防水涂料:防水涂料经固化后形成的防水薄膜具有一定的延伸性、弹塑性、抗裂性、抗渗性及耐候性,能起到防水、防渗和保护作用, 有良好的温度适应性,操作简便,易于维修与维护.Waterproof coating: The waterproof film formed by the curing of the waterproof coating has certain elongation, elastoplasticity, crack resistance, impermeability and weather resistance, which can play the role of waterproof, anti-seepage and protection, and has good temperature adaptability. Easy to operate, easy to repair and maintain.
目前,现有的建筑室内装修地面防水层涂刷施工时,通常存在以下缺陷:1、现有的建筑室内装修地面防水层涂刷施工工艺,通常采用人工利用刷头将防水涂料进行涂刷,人工劳动强度大,效率低,且易产生涂刷不均匀,后期产生防水层开裂导致渗水的后果;2、现有的室内装修地面防水层涂刷施工工艺,涂刷完成后,进行风干,对于风干后防水涂料层产生的凹凸不进行任何处理,易导致凹处产生防水性能不足,凸处易产生开裂的后续问题。At present, when the existing building interior decoration ground waterproof layer is brushed and constructed, there are usually the following defects: 1. The existing building interior decoration ground waterproof layer brushing construction process usually uses a brush head to brush the waterproof coating manually, The manual labor intensity is high, the efficiency is low, and it is easy to produce uneven brushing, and the consequences of water seepage due to cracking of the waterproof layer in the later stage. After air-drying, the unevenness of the waterproof coating layer will not be treated, which will easily lead to insufficient waterproof performance in the concave area, and subsequent problems of cracking in the convex area.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
(一)要解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems to be solved
本发明可以解决现有的建筑室内装修地面防水层涂刷施工工艺,通常采用人工利用刷头将防水涂料进行涂刷,人工劳动强度大,效率低,且易产生涂刷不均匀,后期产生防水层开裂导致渗水的后果,而且现有的室内装修地面防水层涂刷施工工艺,涂刷完成后,进行风干,对于风干后防水涂料层产生的凹凸不进行任何处理,易导致凹处产生防水性能不足,凸处易产生开裂的后续问题。The invention can solve the existing construction technology of painting the waterproof layer of the ground of interior decoration of buildings. Usually, the waterproof coating is painted manually by using a brush head, which has high labor intensity and low efficiency, and is prone to uneven painting and waterproofing in the later stage. The result of water seepage caused by layer cracking, and the existing indoor decoration ground waterproof layer painting construction technology, after painting is completed, air-drying, and no treatment is performed on the unevenness of the waterproof coating layer after air-drying, which may easily lead to waterproof performance in the recesses. Insufficient, the convex part is prone to the follow-up problem of cracking.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions
为了实现上述目的,本发明采用以下技术方案,一种建筑室内装修地面防水层涂刷施工工艺,该地面防水层涂刷施工工艺采用如下涂刷施工设备,该涂刷施工设备包括支撑装置、涂刷装置和打磨装置;所述的支撑装置下端面右侧安装有涂刷装置,涂刷装置左侧安装有打磨装置,打磨装置安装于支撑装置下端面左侧。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions, a construction technique for painting the ground waterproof layer of building interior decoration, the construction technique for painting the ground waterproof layer adopts the following brushing construction equipment, and the brushing construction equipment comprises a supporting device, a coating A brushing device and a polishing device; a brushing device is installed on the right side of the lower end face of the support device, a polishing device is installed on the left side of the brushing device, and the polishing device is installed on the left side of the lower end surface of the supporting device.
所述的支撑装置包括顶板、把手板、把手槽、左挡板、右挡板和滚轮,所述的顶板上端面左侧安装有把手板,把手板顶端设置有把手槽,顶板下端面左侧安装有左挡板,左挡板左侧面下端通过销轴安装有滚轮,顶板下端面右侧安装有右挡板,右挡板下端通过销轴安装有滚轮,具体工作时,人工通过把手板推动滚轮,将装置移动至需施工处。The support device includes a top plate, a handle plate, a handle groove, a left baffle, a right baffle and a roller, a handle plate is installed on the left side of the upper end of the top plate, a handle groove is arranged at the top of the handle plate, and a left side of the lower end surface of the top plate is installed. A left baffle is installed, a roller is installed at the lower end of the left side of the left baffle through a pin shaft, a right baffle is installed on the right side of the lower end of the top plate, and a roller is installed at the lower end of the right baffle through a pin shaft. Push the rollers to move the unit to the place to be constructed.
所述的涂刷装置包括储料框、通料板、刷辊架、地面刷辊、电动转杆、涂料机构、侧面涂刷机构、横向抚平机构和储料槽,所述的顶板下端面右侧安装有储料框,储料框内部设置有空槽,储料框下端面上安装有通料板,通料板下端面上安装有刷辊架,刷辊架中部设置有储料槽,通料板中部设置有通槽,通槽连通储料框空槽与储料槽,刷辊架下端面上均匀安装有涂料机构,刷辊架上安装有电动转杆,电动转杆上安装有地面刷辊,顶板下端面中部安装有侧面涂刷机构,侧面涂刷机构中部安装有横向抚平机构,具体工作时,通过储料框内填装涂料,涂料通过涂料机构均匀涂抹于地面刷辊表面,通过电动转杆带动地面刷辊旋转,使地面刷辊均匀涂刷地面,通过侧面涂刷机构将墙角位置涂刷均匀,通过横向抚平机构将水平涂刷处理后的地面防水涂料层进行二次横向抚平处理,通过横向竖向互相垂直的涂刷工艺,达到使防水涂料层更加均匀的目的。The brushing device includes a material storage frame, a feeding plate, a brush roller frame, a ground brush roller, an electric rotating rod, a coating mechanism, a side brushing mechanism, a lateral leveling mechanism and a material storage tank. A storage frame is installed on the right side, an empty slot is arranged inside the storage frame, a feed plate is installed on the lower end surface of the storage frame, a brush roller frame is installed on the lower end surface of the feed plate, and a storage slot is arranged in the middle of the brush roller frame , There is a through groove in the middle of the feeding plate, and the through groove is connected with the empty groove of the material storage frame and the material storage groove. The paint mechanism is evenly installed on the lower end surface of the brush roller frame. There is a ground brush roller, a side brushing mechanism is installed in the middle of the lower end face of the top plate, and a horizontal smoothing mechanism is installed in the middle of the side brushing mechanism. When working, the paint is filled in the storage frame, and the paint is evenly applied to the ground brush through the paint mechanism. On the surface of the roller, the ground brush roller is driven to rotate by the electric rotating rod, so that the ground brush roller evenly brushes the ground, the corners of the wall are evenly brushed by the side brushing mechanism, and the ground waterproof coating layer after horizontal brushing is brushed by the horizontal smoothing mechanism. The secondary horizontal smoothing treatment is carried out, and the purpose of making the waterproof coating layer more uniform is achieved through the horizontal and vertical brushing process that is perpendicular to each other.
所述的打磨装置包括烘干机、出风口、打磨限位杆、打磨滑动块、打磨板、旋转电机、旋转板和打磨条,所述的顶板下端面左侧安装有烘干机,烘干机下端面上安装有出风口,左挡板右侧上安装有打磨限位杆,打磨限位杆上通过滑动配合的方式安装有打磨滑动块,打磨滑动块右端面上安装有打磨板,打磨板下端面上前后对称安装有旋转电机,旋转电机输出轴上安装有旋转板,旋转板下端面上均匀设置有打磨条,具体工作时,通过烘干机将防水涂料层烘干固化后,通过打磨滑动块带动旋转板贴向防水涂料层,旋转电机带动旋转板旋转,打磨条将防水涂料层表面的凹凸不平打磨平整。The grinding device includes a dryer, an air outlet, a grinding limit rod, a grinding sliding block, a grinding plate, a rotating motor, a rotating plate and a grinding strip. An air outlet is installed on the lower end face of the machine, a grinding limit rod is installed on the right side of the left baffle, a grinding sliding block is installed on the grinding limit rod by sliding fit, and a grinding plate is installed on the right end surface of the grinding sliding block. A rotating motor is installed symmetrically on the lower end surface of the plate, a rotating plate is installed on the output shaft of the rotating motor, and a polishing strip is evenly arranged on the lower end surface of the rotating plate. The polishing sliding block drives the rotating plate to stick to the waterproof coating layer, the rotating motor drives the rotating plate to rotate, and the polishing strip smoothes the uneven surface of the waterproof coating layer.
该建筑室内装修地面防水层涂刷施工工艺包括如下步骤:The construction process of painting the ground waterproof layer of the interior decoration of the building includes the following steps:
S1、移动装置:人工通过把手板推动滚轮,将装置移动至需施工处;S1. Mobile device: manually push the roller through the handle panel to move the device to the place where construction is required;
S2、水平涂刷处理:通过储料框内填装涂料,涂料通过涂料机构均匀涂抹于地面刷辊表面,通过电动转杆带动地面刷辊旋转,使地面刷辊均匀涂刷地面;S2. Horizontal brushing treatment: The paint is filled in the storage frame, and the paint is evenly applied to the surface of the ground brush roller through the paint mechanism, and the ground brush roller is driven to rotate by the electric rotating rod, so that the ground brush roller evenly brushes the ground;
S3、侧面涂刷处理:通过侧面涂刷机构将墙角位置涂刷均匀;S3. Side brushing treatment: evenly brush the corners of the wall through the side brushing mechanism;
S4、横向抚平处理:通过横向抚平机构将水平涂刷处理后的地面防水涂料层进行二次横向抚平处理,通过横向竖向互相垂直的涂刷工艺,达到使防水涂料层更加均匀的目的;S4. Horizontal smoothing treatment: The ground waterproof coating layer after horizontal brushing treatment is subjected to secondary horizontal smoothing treatment through the horizontal smoothing mechanism. Purpose;
S5、烘干打磨处理:通过烘干机将防水涂料层烘干固化后,通过打磨滑动块带动旋转板贴向防水涂料层,旋转电机带动旋转板旋转,打磨条将防水涂料层表面的凹凸不平打磨平整。S5. Drying and grinding treatment: After drying and curing the waterproof coating layer by the dryer, the rotating plate is driven to stick to the waterproof coating layer by the grinding sliding block, the rotating motor drives the rotating plate to rotate, and the polishing strip removes the uneven surface of the waterproof coating layer. Sand flat.
优选的,所述的涂料机构包括海绵包裹层、海绵涂刷层、固定块、活动块和涂刷弹簧,所述的储料槽下端面上均匀安装有固定块,固定块外围设置有海绵包裹层,固定块中部设置有通孔,通孔内通过滑动配合的方式安装有活动块,活动块截面呈T型结构,活动块与固定块之间安装有涂刷弹簧,活动块下端面上安装有海绵涂刷层,海绵涂刷层与海绵包裹层呈弹性连接关系,具体工作时,防水涂料通过海绵包裹层吸附传导至海绵涂刷层上,涂刷弹簧与活动块配合使海绵涂刷层贴紧地面刷辊,将防水涂料均匀涂抹至地面刷辊表面。Preferably, the coating mechanism includes a sponge wrapping layer, a sponge brushing layer, a fixed block, a movable block and a brushing spring, a fixed block is evenly installed on the lower end surface of the storage tank, and a sponge wrap is arranged on the periphery of the fixed block There is a through hole in the middle of the fixed block, and a movable block is installed in the through hole by sliding fit. The cross section of the movable block has a T-shaped structure. A brush spring is installed between the movable block and the fixed block, and the lower end surface of the movable block is installed There is a sponge coating layer, and the sponge coating layer and the sponge coating layer are elastically connected. During specific work, the waterproof coating is absorbed and transferred to the sponge coating layer through the sponge coating layer, and the coating spring cooperates with the movable block to make the sponge coating layer. Adhere to the ground brush roller, and evenly apply the waterproof coating to the surface of the ground brush roller.
优选的,所述的侧面涂刷机构包括涂刷支撑板、链条、侧面驱动电机和侧面涂刷辊、侧面固定块、涂料通槽和侧面涂刷支链,所述的顶板下端面中部前后对称安装有涂刷支撑板,涂刷支撑板下端面上通过轴承均匀安装有侧面涂刷辊,侧面涂刷辊上侧通过链条连接,链条左侧安装有侧面驱动电机,涂刷支撑板之间安装有侧面固定块,侧面固定块中部设置有方槽,方槽前后设置有涂料通槽,涂料通槽外侧均匀安装有侧面涂刷支链,具体工作时,侧面驱动电机通过链条带动侧面涂刷辊转动,侧面涂刷支链将侧面固定块内的防水涂料均匀涂至侧面涂刷辊表面。Preferably, the side brushing mechanism includes a brushing support plate, a chain, a side driving motor, a side brushing roller, a side fixing block, a paint through groove and a side brushing branch chain, and the middle of the lower end surface of the top plate is symmetrical in front and back. A brushing support plate is installed, and a side brushing roller is evenly installed on the lower end surface of the brushing support plate through bearings. The upper side of the side brushing roller is connected by a chain, and a side drive motor is installed on the left side of the chain. There is a side fixing block, a square groove is arranged in the middle of the side fixing block, a paint through groove is arranged in the front and rear of the square groove, and a side brushing branch chain is evenly installed on the outside of the paint through groove. When working, the side driving motor drives the side brushing roller through the chain. Rotate, and the side brushing branch chain evenly coats the waterproof paint in the side fixing block to the surface of the side brushing roller.
优选的,所述的横向抚平机构包括抚平滑动杆、抚平电动滑动块、连杆、抚平辊、下挡板、缓冲板和缓冲弹簧,所述的侧面固定块下端面上安装有抚平滑动杆,抚平滑动杆下端面上安装有下挡板,下挡板通过固定方式与侧面固定块连接,抚平滑动杆顶端通过滑动配合的方式安装有缓冲板,缓冲板上安装有缓冲弹簧与侧面固定块连接,缓冲板下侧安装有抚平电动滑动块,抚平电动滑动块通过滑动配合的方式安装于抚平滑动杆上,抚平电动滑动块前后两侧通过销轴安装有连杆,连杆下端通过销轴安装有抚平辊,具体工作时,通过抚平电动滑动块沿抚平滑动杆上下往复运动,通过连杆带动抚平辊贴紧防水涂料层做横向抚平往复运动,达到使防水涂料层更加均匀的目的。Preferably, the lateral smoothing mechanism includes a smoothing sliding rod, a smoothing electric sliding block, a connecting rod, a smoothing roller, a lower baffle, a buffer plate and a buffer spring, and the lower end surface of the side fixing block is installed with The smoothing sliding rod is provided with a lower baffle on the lower end surface of the smoothing sliding rod. The lower baffle is connected with the side fixing block by a fixed method. The top of the smoothing sliding rod is installed with a buffer plate by sliding fit, and a buffer plate is installed on the buffer plate. The buffer spring is connected with the side fixing block. The smoothing electric sliding block is installed on the lower side of the buffer plate. The smoothing electric sliding block is installed on the smoothing sliding rod by sliding fit. There is a connecting rod, and the lower end of the connecting rod is equipped with a leveling roller through a pin shaft. During specific work, the leveling electric sliding block reciprocates up and down along the leveling sliding rod, and the leveling roller is driven by the connecting rod to stick to the waterproof coating layer for horizontal smoothing. Flat reciprocating motion to achieve the purpose of making the waterproof coating layer more uniform.
优选的,所述的侧面涂刷支链包括插块、海绵头、刷毛和涂料通道,所述的涂料通槽外侧面上通过插接配合的方式均匀安装有插块,插块中部设置有涂料通道,插块外侧面上设置有海绵头,海绵头上均匀设置有刷毛。Preferably, the side brushing branch chain includes insert blocks, sponge heads, brush bristles and paint channels, insert blocks are evenly installed on the outer side of the paint through grooves by means of inserting and fitting, and paint is arranged in the middle of the insert blocks. The outer surface of the insert block is provided with a sponge head, and the sponge head is evenly provided with bristles.
优选的,所述的侧面涂刷辊与地面刷辊表面设置有刷布层。Preferably, a brush cloth layer is provided on the surface of the side brushing roller and the ground brushing roller.
(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
1.本发明提供的建筑室内装修地面防水层涂刷施工工艺,通过横向抚平机构与地面刷辊相互配合,实现横向竖向互相垂直的涂刷工艺,达到使防水涂料层更加均匀的目的相比人工利用刷头将防水涂料进行涂刷,人工劳动强度小,效率高,且涂刷均匀,后期不易产生防水层开裂导致渗水的结果;1. The construction technology for painting the ground waterproof layer of the building interior decoration provided by the present invention, through the cooperation of the horizontal leveling mechanism and the ground brush roller, the horizontal and vertical brushing technology is realized, and the purpose of making the waterproof coating layer more uniform is achieved. Compared with manually using the brush head to apply the waterproof coating, the manual labor intensity is low, the efficiency is high, and the brushing is uniform, and it is not easy to produce the result of water seepage caused by cracking of the waterproof layer in the later stage;
2.本发明提供的建筑室内装修地面防水层涂刷施工工艺,通过烘干机将防水涂料层烘干固化后,通过打磨滑动块带动旋转板贴向防水涂料层,旋转电机带动旋转板旋转,打磨条将防水涂料层表面的凹凸不平打磨平整,避免凹处产生防水性能不足,凸处易产生开裂的后续问题。2. In the construction technique for painting the ground waterproof layer of building interior decoration provided by the present invention, after drying and curing the waterproof coating layer by a dryer, the rotating plate is driven to stick to the waterproof coating layer by grinding the sliding block, and the rotating motor drives the rotating plate to rotate, The sanding strip smoothes the unevenness on the surface of the waterproof coating layer, so as to avoid the subsequent problems of insufficient waterproof performance in the concave area and easy cracking in the convex area.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
图1是本发明的工艺流程图;Fig. 1 is the process flow diagram of the present invention;
图2是本发明的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the present invention;
图3是本发明涂刷装置的剖视图;Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the brushing device of the present invention;
图4是本发明侧面涂刷机构与横向抚平机构的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the structural representation of side brushing mechanism and horizontal smoothing mechanism of the present invention;
图5是本发明打磨板、旋转板与打磨条的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the structural representation of polishing plate, rotating plate and polishing strip of the present invention;
图6是本发明图2的I部局部放大图;Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged view of part I of Fig. 2 of the present invention;
图7是本发明图4的Ⅱ部局部放大图。Fig. 7 is a partial enlarged view of part II of Fig. 4 of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本发明的实施例进行详细说明,但是本发明可以由权利要求限定和覆盖的多种不同方式实施。The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.
如图1至图7所示,一种建筑室内装修地面防水层涂刷施工工艺,该地面防水层涂刷施工工艺采用如下涂刷施工设备,该涂刷施工设备包括支撑装置1、涂刷装置2和打磨装置3;所述的支撑装置1下端面右侧安装有涂刷装置2,涂刷装置2左侧安装有打磨装置3,打磨装置3安装于支撑装置1下端面左侧。As shown in Figures 1 to 7, a construction process for painting a ground waterproof layer for building interior decoration, the construction process for painting the ground waterproof layer adopts the following brushing construction equipment, the brushing construction equipment comprises a
所述的支撑装置1包括顶板11、把手板12、把手槽13、左挡板14、右挡板15和滚轮16,所述的顶板11上端面左侧安装有把手板12,把手板12顶端设置有把手槽13,顶板11下端面左侧安装有左挡板14,左挡板14左侧面下端通过销轴安装有滚轮16,顶板11下端面右侧安装有右挡板15,右挡板15下端通过销轴安装有滚轮16,具体工作时,人工通过把手板12推动滚轮16,将装置移动至需施工处。The
所述的涂刷装置2包括储料框21、通料板22、刷辊架23、地面刷辊24、电动转杆25、涂料机构26、侧面涂刷机构27、横向抚平机构28和储料槽29,所述的顶板11下端面右侧安装有储料框21,储料框21内部设置有空槽,储料框21下端面上安装有通料板22,通料板22下端面上安装有刷辊架23,刷辊架23中部设置有储料槽29,通料板22中部设置有通槽,通槽连通储料框21空槽与储料槽29,刷辊架23下端面上均匀安装有涂料机构26,刷辊架23上安装有电动转杆25,电动转杆25上安装有地面刷辊24,地面刷辊24表面设置有刷布层,顶板11下端面中部安装有侧面涂刷机构27,侧面涂刷机构27中部安装有横向抚平机构28,具体工作时,通过储料框21内填装涂料,涂料通过涂料机构26均匀涂抹于地面刷辊24表面,通过电动转杆25带动地面刷辊24旋转,使地面刷辊24均匀涂刷地面,通过侧面涂刷机构27将墙角位置涂刷均匀,通过横向抚平机构28将水平涂刷处理后的地面防水涂料层进行二次横向抚平处理,通过横向竖向互相垂直的涂刷工艺,达到使防水涂料层更加均匀的目的。The
所述的打磨装置3包括烘干机31、出风口32、打磨限位杆33、打磨滑动块34、打磨板35、旋转电机36、旋转板37和打磨条38,所述的顶板11下端面左侧安装有烘干机31,烘干机31下端面上安装有出风口32,左挡板14右侧上安装有打磨限位杆33,打磨限位杆33上通过滑动配合的方式安装有打磨滑动块34,打磨滑动块34右端面上安装有打磨板35,打磨板35下端面上前后对称安装有旋转电机36,旋转电机36输出轴上安装有旋转板37,旋转板37下端面上均匀设置有打磨条38,具体工作时,通过烘干机31将防水涂料层烘干固化后,通过打磨滑动块34带动旋转板37贴向防水涂料层,旋转电机36带动旋转板37旋转,打磨条38将防水涂料层表面的凹凸不平打磨平整。The grinding
所述的涂料机构26包括海绵包裹层261、海绵涂刷层262、固定块263、活动块264和涂刷弹簧265,所述的储料槽29下端面上均匀安装有固定块263,固定块263外围设置有海绵包裹层261,固定块263中部设置有通孔,通孔内通过滑动配合的方式安装有活动块264,活动块264截面呈T型结构,活动块264与固定块263之间安装有涂刷弹簧265,活动块264下端面上安装有海绵涂刷层262,海绵涂刷层262与海绵包裹层261呈弹性连接关系,具体工作时,防水涂料通过海绵包裹层261吸附传导至海绵涂刷层262上,涂刷弹簧265与活动块264配合使海绵涂刷层262贴紧地面刷辊24,将防水涂料均匀涂抹至地面刷辊24表面。The
所述的侧面涂刷机构27包括涂刷支撑板271、链条272、侧面驱动电机273和侧面涂刷辊274、侧面固定块275、涂料通槽276和侧面涂刷支链277,所述的顶板11下端面中部前后对称安装有涂刷支撑板271,涂刷支撑板271下端面上通过轴承均匀安装有侧面涂刷辊274,侧面涂刷辊274表面设置有刷布层,侧面涂刷辊274上侧通过链条272连接,链条272左侧安装有侧面驱动电机273,涂刷支撑板271之间安装有侧面固定块275,侧面固定块275中部设置有方槽,方槽前后设置有涂料通槽276,涂料通槽276外侧均匀安装有侧面涂刷支链277,具体工作时,侧面驱动电机273通过链条272带动侧面涂刷辊274转动,侧面涂刷支链277将侧面固定块275内的防水涂料均匀涂至侧面涂刷辊274表面。The
所述的横向抚平机构28包括抚平滑动杆281、抚平电动滑动块282、连杆283、抚平辊284、下挡板285、缓冲板286和缓冲弹簧287,所述的侧面固定块275下端面上安装有抚平滑动杆281,抚平滑动杆281下端面上安装有下挡板285,下挡板285通过固定方式与侧面固定块275连接,抚平滑动杆281顶端通过滑动配合的方式安装有缓冲板286,缓冲板286上安装有缓冲弹簧287与侧面固定块275连接,缓冲板286下侧安装有抚平电动滑动块282,抚平电动滑动块282通过滑动配合的方式安装于抚平滑动杆281上,抚平电动滑动块282前后两侧通过销轴安装有连杆283,连杆283下端通过销轴安装有抚平辊284,具体工作时,通过抚平电动滑动块282沿抚平滑动杆281上下往复运动,通过连杆283带动抚平辊284贴紧防水涂料层做横向抚平往复运动,达到使防水涂料层更加均匀的目的。The
所述的侧面涂刷支链277包括插块2771、海绵头2772、刷毛2773和涂料通道2774,所述的涂料通槽276外侧面上通过插接配合的方式均匀安装有插块2771,插块2771中部设置有涂料通道2774,插块2771外侧面上设置有海绵头2772,海绵头2772上均匀设置有刷毛2773。The side brushing
该建筑室内装修地面防水层涂刷施工工艺包括如下步骤:The construction process of painting the ground waterproof layer of the interior decoration of the building includes the following steps:
S1、移动装置:人工通过把手板12推动滚轮16,将装置移动至需施工处;S1, moving device: manually push the
S2、水平涂刷处理:通过储料框21内填装涂料,涂料通过涂料机构26均匀涂抹于地面刷辊24表面,通过电动转杆25带动地面刷辊24旋转,使地面刷辊24均匀涂刷地面;S2. Horizontal brushing treatment: the paint is filled in the
S3、侧面涂刷处理:通过侧面涂刷机构27将墙角位置涂刷均匀;S3. Side brushing treatment: the corners of the wall are evenly brushed through the
S4、横向抚平处理:通过横向抚平机构28将水平涂刷处理后的地面防水涂料层进行二次横向抚平处理,通过横向竖向互相垂直的涂刷工艺,达到使防水涂料层更加均匀的目的;S4. Horizontal smoothing treatment: the horizontally brushed ground waterproof coating layer is subjected to secondary horizontal smoothing treatment through the
S5、烘干打磨处理:通过烘干机31将防水涂料层烘干固化后,通过打磨滑动块34带动旋转板37贴向防水涂料层,旋转电机36带动旋转板37旋转,打磨条38将防水涂料层表面的凹凸不平打磨平整。S5, drying and polishing treatment: after drying and curing the waterproof coating layer by the
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
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CN108625551A (en) * | 2018-06-30 | 2018-10-09 | 宁波鄞州国康机械科技有限公司 | A kind of waterproof construction construction method |
CN209603452U (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-11-08 | 中国建筑第七工程局有限公司 | A new type of house floor plastering equipment |
CN110230387B (en) * | 2019-06-27 | 2020-11-17 | 嘉兴超凡知识产权服务有限公司 | Floor waterproof coating machine for building engineering construction |
CN110523588B (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2020-12-11 | 乐安县金坪木竹制品厂 | Quick mopping equipment of plank |
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2019
- 2019-12-30 CN CN201911393791.8A patent/CN111042493B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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