CN111035498A

CN111035498A - Adjustable multi-functional mental care restraint device

Info

Publication number: CN111035498A
Application number: CN201911278411.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 田素英
Original assignee: Jining Psychiatric Hospital
Current assignee: Jining Psychiatric Hospital
Priority date: 2019-12-13
Filing date: 2019-12-13
Publication date: 2020-04-21
Anticipated expiration: 2039-12-13
Also published as: CN111035498B

Abstract

The invention discloses an adjustable and multifunctional mental care restraint device, which relates to the field of casting casting systems. In view of the problem that the effect of restraint methods in current mental care is not sufficiently significant, the following scheme is proposed, which includes a main body base, the main body A hydraulic cylinder assembly is fixedly installed at the center of the upper surface of the base, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder assembly is distributed and fixedly installed with a first ejector rod, a second ejector rod and a third ejector rod. The top end is rotatably installed with a first support frame, the top end of the second push rod is fixedly installed with a middle bed plate, and the bottom end of the third push rod is rotatably installed with a second support frame, the first support frame and the first support frame. The bottom ends of the two support frames are respectively fixed with an upper bed plate and a lower bed plate, and guide holes are evenly distributed on the upper surfaces of the upper bed plate and the lower bed plate. The invention has novel structure, convenient operation, high usability, and is suitable for popularization.

Description

Adjustable multi-functional mental care restraint device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of casting systems, in particular to an adjustable multifunctional mental care restraint device.

Background

Aiming at the current psychosis patients, psychosis is a long-term chronic disease, families need to gradually adapt to new roles of the families and make psychological preparations of 'fighting for a long time', in addition, the families need to know how to arrange the family life of the psychosis patients and make preventive care of the psychosis patients so as to prevent the relapse of the illness state of the psychosis patients, the primary premise of the mental care is to respect the personality and the right of the patients and give the same conditions and care in the normal mental care process, most of the psychosis patients do not normally act, so the mental patients need to be nursed in a restraint mode, but in the restraint mode used at present, the four limbs of the patients are tied by fixing belts so as to achieve the effect of stabilizing the patients, but the mode often increases the anti-emotional feeling of the patients and the anti-reaction range of the mental patients, in the struggling process, inconvenience is brought to nursing staff, even secondary injury can be caused to mental patients, and therefore, in order to solve the problems, an adjustable multifunctional mental nursing restraint device is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides an adjustable multifunctional mental nursing restraint device, which solves the problem that the restraint mode effect in the current mental nursing is not obvious enough.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

an adjustable multifunctional mental nursing restraint device comprises a main body base, wherein a hydraulic cylinder assembly is fixedly installed at the center position of the upper surface of the main body base, a first ejector rod, a second ejector rod and a third ejector rod are fixedly installed at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder assembly in a distributed mode, a first support frame is installed at the top end of the first ejector rod in a rotating mode, a middle bed plate is installed at the top end of the second ejector rod in a fixed mode, a second support frame is installed at the bottom end of the third ejector rod in a rotating mode, an upper bed plate and a lower bed plate are fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the first support frame and the second support frame respectively, guide holes are uniformly distributed in the upper surface of the upper bed plate and the upper surface of the lower bed plate, spherical support rods are symmetrically distributed in the outer side of the upper bed plate and the outer side of the lower bed plate in a fixed mode, a protection plate is installed on, the bottom end inner wall of the guide hole is fixedly provided with a buffer spring, the upper surface of the middle bed plate is uniformly and fixedly provided with fixed supporting platforms, the other ends of the two groups of buffer springs are respectively and fixedly provided with a head supporting plate and a lower limb supporting plate, the top end of the fixed supporting platform is fixedly provided with a waist supporting plate, one side of the upper surface of the head supporting plate is fixedly provided with a headrest, the two sides of the headrest are respectively provided with a fixed platform, the bottom ends of the two fixed platforms are fixedly connected with the head supporting plate, one side of the two fixed platforms close to the headrest is fixedly provided with an electric cylinder, the output end of the electric cylinder is fixedly provided with a fourth ejector rod, the top end of the fourth ejector rod is fixedly provided with a head fixed cushion, the middle part of the electric cylinder and the head fixed cushion is fixedly connected with a flap protective shell, one side fixed mounting of solid fixed ring has the slip table, well bed board with the spout has all been seted up to the upper surface of bed board down, the inside fixed mounting of spout have with the slide rail that the slip table matches, gu seted up slide rail groove and pulley groove on the fixed ring respectively, slide rail inslot portion placed with the slide rail pole that the slide rail groove matches, the bottom fixed mounting of slide rail pole have with the spherical stopper that gu fixed ring's inner wall matches, the slide rail pole is close to gu the one end of fixed ring outer wall rotate install with the pulley that the pulley groove matches, and the top fixed mounting of slide rail pole has a support stopper, the upper surface central point that supports the stopper puts fixed mounting and has movable rotary rod, the top fixed mounting of movable rotary rod has annular fixation clamp.

Preferably, the lower surface of the main body base is symmetrically distributed and fixedly provided with universal wheels.

Preferably, the upper surfaces of the head supporting plate, the waist supporting plate and the lower limb supporting plate are fixedly provided with medical heating pads.

Preferably, the bottom end of the head fixing cushion is matched with the surface of the headrest, and a sound insulation sponge is placed inside the head fixing cushion.

Preferably, the upper bed plate, the middle bed plate and the lower bed plate are rotatably connected through first connecting rods, and the head supporting plate, the waist supporting plate and the lower limb supporting plate are rotatably connected through second connecting rods.

Preferably, a protective pad is fixedly arranged inside the annular fixing clamp.

Preferably, the middle bed plate and the lower bed plate are respectively provided with an empty groove matched with the other end of the fixing ring, and the fixing ring and the empty groove are respectively and fixedly provided with a matched magnet strip.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. in the device, be provided with bed board structure and layer board structure, adjust the position of bed board through control pneumatic cylinder assembly, until adjusting to suitable position, simultaneously, be provided with buffer spring between bed board structure and layer board mechanism, can effectually reduce the produced slip of patient struggle the in-process, avoid causing the secondary injury to the patient because of rocking to be provided with the guard plate, avoid the patient to fall in the nursing process.

2. In the device, be provided with head fixing device, in the nursing process, fix patient's head at first through the head fixing pad, the structural medical heating pad that is provided with of layer board simultaneously, when the temperature is lower, can the auxiliary heating, increase patient's comfort level alleviates patient's anti-emotion to patient's struggle the range less.

3. Adopt movable fixed mode in this dress device, fix patient's four limbs through annular fixation clamp, the patient still can be in order to carry out the activity of small range in solid fixed ring top, compares traditional bundle and ties up fixed mode, has hommization more.

To sum up, the device can promote patient's comfort level, alleviates patient's anti-resistance mood to patient's struggle the range less, also avoided appearing the secondary injury to the patient, have the hommization more simultaneously, also promoted developing of nursing work, improve work efficiency, alleviate nursing staff's working strength, the practicality is high.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a cut-away view of the bed plate structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the bottom of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the protection plate of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the headrest of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the fixing ring device of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of A of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: the device comprises a main body base 1, a hydraulic cylinder assembly 2, a slide rail groove 3, a pulley groove 4, a first connecting rod 5, a protective plate 6, a support limiting block 7, an upper bed plate 8, a buffer spring 9, a spherical limiting block 10, a middle bed plate 11, a spherical supporting rod 12, a lower bed plate 13, a headrest 14, a head supporting plate 15, a guide hole 16, a waist supporting plate 17, a fixed supporting platform 18, a second connecting rod 19, a lower limb supporting plate 20, a first supporting frame 21, a first ejector rod 22, a second ejector rod 23, a slide rail rod 24, a third ejector rod 25, a second supporting frame 26, a fixed groove 27, an electric cylinder 28, a fixed platform 29, a fourth ejector rod 30, a hinge protective shell 31, a head fixed pad 32, a fixed ring 33, a sliding table 34, a slide rail 35, a slide groove 36, a ring-shaped fixed clamp.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-7, an adjustable multifunctional mental nursing restraint device comprises a main body base 1, a hydraulic cylinder assembly 2 is fixedly installed at the center position of the upper surface of the main body base 1, a first ejector rod 22, a second ejector rod 23 and a third ejector rod 25 are fixedly installed at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder assembly 2 in a distributed manner, a first support frame 21 is rotatably installed at the top end of the first ejector rod 22, a middle bed plate 11 is fixedly installed at the top end of the second ejector rod 23, a second support frame 26 is rotatably installed at the bottom end of the third ejector rod 25, an upper bed plate 8 and a lower bed plate 13 are respectively fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the first support frame 21 and the second support frame 26, guide holes 16 are uniformly distributed on the upper surfaces of the upper bed plate 8 and the lower bed plate 13, spherical support rods 12 are fixedly installed at the outer sides of the upper bed plate 8 and the lower bed plate 13 in a symmetrical distribution manner, a protection plate 6, one side of the protection plate 6 is provided with a fixing groove 27 matched with the spherical support rod 12, the inner wall of the bottom end of the guide hole 16 is fixedly provided with a buffer spring 9, the upper surface of the middle bed plate 11 is uniformly distributed and fixedly provided with a fixing saddle 18, the other ends of the two groups of buffer springs 9 are respectively fixedly provided with a head supporting plate 15 and a lower limb supporting plate 20, the top end of the fixing saddle 18 is fixedly provided with a waist supporting plate 17, one side of the upper surface of the head supporting plate 15 is fixedly provided with a headrest 14, two sides of the headrest 14 are respectively provided with a fixing platform 29, the bottom ends of the two fixing platforms 29 are fixedly connected with the head supporting plate 15, one side of the two fixing platforms 29 close to the headrest 14 is fixedly provided with an electric cylinder 28, the output end of the electric cylinder 28 is fixedly provided with a fourth ejector rod 30, the top end of the fourth ejector rod 30 is fixedly, fixing rings 33 are respectively placed above the middle bed plate 11 and the lower bed plate 13, a sliding table 34 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing ring 33, sliding grooves 36 are respectively formed in the upper surfaces of the middle bed plate 11 and the lower bed plate 13, sliding rails 35 matched with the sliding tables 34 are fixedly installed inside the sliding grooves 36, sliding rail grooves 3 and pulley grooves 4 are respectively formed in the fixing ring 33, sliding rail rods 24 matched with the sliding rail grooves 3 are placed inside the sliding rail grooves 3, spherical limiting blocks 10 matched with the inner walls of the fixing rings 33 are fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the sliding rail rods 24, pulleys 39 matched with the pulley grooves 4 are rotatably installed at one ends of the sliding rail rods 24 close to the outer walls of the fixing rings 33, supporting limiting blocks 7 are fixedly installed at the top ends of the sliding rail rods 24, movable rotating rods 38 are fixedly installed at the center positions of the upper surfaces of the supporting limiting blocks 7, annular fixing clamps 37 are fixedly installed at the top ends of the movable rotating rods, head layer board 15, the equal fixed mounting in upper surface of waist layer board 17 and low limbs layer board 20 has medical heating pad, the bottom of head fixed bolster 32 matches with the surface of headrest 14, and the inside syllable-dividing sponge of having placed of head fixed bolster 32, go up bedplate 8, rotate through first connecting rod 5 between well bed board 11 and the lower bed board 13 and connect, head layer board 15, rotate through second connecting rod 19 between waist layer board 17 and the low limbs layer board 20 and be connected, the inside fixed mounting of annular fixation clamp 37 has the protection pad, all set up the dead slot that matches with the other end of solid fixed ring 33 on well bed board 11 and the lower bed board 13, gu fixed ring 33 and equal fixed mounting on the dead slot have the assorted magnet strip.

Example (a): in the nursing process, the outer sides of the upper bed plate 8 and the lower bed plate 13 are both provided with the protection plate 6, the protection plate 6 is connected with the upper bed plate 8 and the lower bed plate 13 through the spherical supporting rod 12, before a patient is placed on the bed plate, one side, close to the fixing groove 27, of the protection plate 6 is lifted up and rotated for 180 degrees at first until the protection plate 6 is separated from the fixing groove 27, after the patient is placed, the corresponding protection plate 6 is rotated for 180 degrees respectively until the fixing groove 27 is matched with the spherical supporting rod 12 at one end, the installation is completed, the patient can be effectively prevented from falling, firstly, the head of the patient is lightly placed on the headrest 14, the electric cylinder 28 is driven to drive the fourth ejector rod 30 to move forwards, so that the head fixing cushion 32 is driven to approach to the head of the patient, the effect of fixing the head of the patient is achieved, then, the fixing rings 33 on the middle bed plate 11 and the lower, the fixing ring 33 can slide on the slide rail 35 in the sliding groove 36 through the sliding table 34, after the position is adjusted, the fixing ring 33 is fixed through the magnetic stone strip, meanwhile, the movable rotating rod 38 is adjusted to slide in the slide rail groove 3 under the action of the spherical limiting block 10 and the supporting limiting block 7, the pulley 39 on the slide rail rod 24 slides on the pulley groove 4 and is adjusted to a proper position, the four limbs of the patient are fixed through the annular fixing clamp 37, so that the patient is restrained, the stability in the fixing and restraining process is improved, meanwhile, the patient can move in a small range through the slide rail groove 3 on the fixing ring 33, the fixing ring is humanized, and in the nursing work needing medicine feeding, the first ejector rod 22, the second ejector rod 23 and the third ejector rod 25 are driven through driving the hydraulic cylinder assembly 2 respectively to drive the first ejector rod 22, the second ejector rod 23 and the third ejector rod 25 to clamp the upper bed plate 8, Well bed board 11 and bed board 13 adjust to suitable position down, thereby head layer board 15, waist layer board 17 and low limbs layer board 20 follow motion, and buffer spring 9 that sets up can effectually alleviate the patient struggle produced rocking, avoid the patient secondary damage to appear, when patient's body temperature is lower, through head layer board 15, medical heating pad on waist layer board 17 and the low limbs layer board 20 assists the intensification to the patient, promote patient's comfort level, reduce patient's anti-emotion, be favorable to developing of nursing work, when some removal of patient, the universal wheel that 1 bottom of accessible main part base set up removes, convenience and practicality.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An adjustable multifunctional mental care restraint device, comprising a main body base (1), characterized in that a hydraulic cylinder assembly (2) is fixedly installed on the center of the upper surface of the main body base (1), so The output end of the hydraulic cylinder assembly (2) is distributed and fixedly installed with a first top rod (22), a second top rod (23) and a third top rod (25). The top end of the first top rod (22) A first support frame (21) is rotatably installed, the top end of the second top rod (23) is fixedly installed with a middle bed plate (11), and the bottom end of the third top rod (25) is rotatably installed with a second support frame (26), the bottom ends of the first support frame (21) and the second support frame (26) are respectively fixed with an upper bed board (8) and a lower bed board (13), the upper bed board (8) and Guide holes (16) are evenly distributed on the upper surface of the lower bed plate (13), and spherical support rods (12) are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the upper bed plate (8) and the lower bed plate (13) in a symmetrical distribution. One of the two spherical support rods (12) is rotatably mounted with a protective plate (6), and one side of the protective plate (6) is provided with a fixing groove (27) matching the spherical support rod (12). A buffer spring (9) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the guide hole (16), a fixed bracket (18) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the middle bed plate (11) in a uniform distribution, and two sets of the buffer springs The other end of (9) is respectively fixed with a head support plate (15) and a lower limb support plate (20), the top of the fixed support platform (18) is fixed with a waist support plate (17), the head support A headrest (14) is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the plate (15), and a fixing table (29) is placed on both sides of the headrest (14), and the bottom ends of the two fixing tables (29) are connected with each other. The head support plate (15) is fixedly connected, and an electric cylinder (28) is fixedly installed on one side of the two fixing platforms (29) close to the headrest (14), and the output of the electric cylinder (28) A fourth mandrel (30) is fixedly installed at the end, and a head fixing pad (32) is fixedly installed on the top end of the fourth mandrel (30), the electric cylinder (28) and the head fixing pad (32) ) A hinged protective shell (31) is fixedly connected in the middle, a fixing ring (33) is placed above the middle bed board (11) and the lower bed board (13), and one side of the fixing ring (33) is fixed A sliding table (34) is installed, the upper surfaces of the middle bed board (11) and the lower bed board (13) are both provided with sliding grooves (36), and the sliding grooves (36) are fixedly installed with the sliding grooves (36). A slide rail (35) matching the table (34), a slide rail groove (3) and a pulley groove (4) are respectively provided on the fixing ring (33), and a slide rail groove (3) is placed inside the slide rail groove (3) with the A slide rail rod (24) matched with the slide rail groove (3), the bottom end of the slide rail rod (24) is fixedly installed with a spherical stopper (10) matched with the inner wall of the fixing ring (33), so A pulley ( 39), and a support stop block (7) is fixedly installed on the top of the slide rail rod (24), and a movable rotating rod (38) is fixedly installed on the center position of the upper surface of the support stop block (7). A ring fixing clip (37) is fixedly installed on the top end of the rotating rod (38).

2 . The adjustable multifunctional mental care restraint device according to claim 1 , wherein the lower surface of the main body base ( 1 ) is symmetrically distributed and fixedly mounted with universal wheels. 3 .

3. An adjustable multifunctional mental care restraint device according to claim 1, characterized in that the head support plate (15), the waist support plate (17) and the lower limb support plate (20) have A medical heating pad is fixedly installed on the upper surface.

4. The adjustable multifunctional mental care restraint device according to claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the head fixing pad (32) is matched with the surface of the headrest (14), and the head A sound-insulating sponge is placed inside the top fixing pad (32).

5. The adjustable multifunctional mental care restraint device according to claim 1, wherein the upper bed board (8), the middle bed board (11) and the lower bed board (13) all pass through the first A connecting rod (5) is rotatably connected, and the head support plate (15), the waist support plate (17) and the lower limb support plate (20) are all connected through a second connecting rod (19).

6 . The adjustable multifunctional mental care restraint device according to claim 1 , wherein a protective pad is fixedly installed inside the annular fixing clip ( 37 ). 7 .

7. The adjustable multifunctional mental care restraint device according to claim 1, characterized in that, both the middle bed board (11) and the lower bed board (13) are provided with the fixing ring (33) ) is matched with the other end of the empty groove, and a matching magnet strip is fixedly installed on the fixing ring (33) and the empty groove.