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CN110999502B - Random access configuration - Google Patents

Random access configuration Download PDF

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CN110999502B
CN110999502B CN201780093825.4A CN201780093825A CN110999502B CN 110999502 B CN110999502 B CN 110999502B CN 201780093825 A CN201780093825 A CN 201780093825A CN 110999502 B CN110999502 B CN 110999502B
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message
time
determining
random access
response
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CN110999502A (en
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陈中明
张峻峰
黄河
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ZTE Corp
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00Wireless channel access
    • H04W74/002Transmission of channel access control information
    • H04W74/006Transmission of channel access control information in the downlink, i.e. towards the terminal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00Wireless channel access
    • H04W74/08Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA
    • H04W74/0833Random access procedures, e.g. with 4-step access

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

提供了用于促进随机接入过程的执行的一种或多种装置、系统和/或方法。可以从节点接收对应于随机接入过程的命令。该命令可以用于确定资源集。可以基于资源集将对应于随机接入过程的一个或多个消息发送至节点。

One or more devices, systems and/or methods for facilitating the execution of a random access procedure are provided. A command corresponding to the random access procedure may be received from a node. The command may be used to determine a resource set. One or more messages corresponding to the random access procedure may be sent to the node based on the resource set.

Description

随机接入配置Random access configuration

背景技术Background Art

可以使用一个或多个上行链路载波来作为无线节点之间(比如用户设备(UE)与基站(BS)之间)的通信链路。例如,UE可以通过上行链路载波接入BS并使用上行链路载波将数据发送至BS和/或通过BS发送数据。然而,UE可能需要实现与BS的上行链路同步,以维持通过上行链路载波对BS的接入。可以通过执行随机接入过程来实现这样的上行链路同步。One or more uplink carriers may be used as a communication link between wireless nodes, such as between a user equipment (UE) and a base station (BS). For example, a UE may access a BS via an uplink carrier and send data to and/or through the BS using the uplink carrier. However, the UE may need to achieve uplink synchronization with the BS to maintain access to the BS via the uplink carrier. Such uplink synchronization may be achieved by performing a random access procedure.

发明内容Summary of the invention

根据本公开,提供了一种或多种用于促进随机接入过程的执行的装置和/或方法。在一个示例中,可以从节点接收与随机接入过程对应的命令。可以基于所述命令确定包括第一时间和第二时间的资源集。可以在第一时间将对应于所述随机接入过程的第一消息发送至所述节点。可以在第二时间将对应于所述随机接入过程的第二消息发送至所述节点。According to the present disclosure, one or more devices and/or methods for facilitating the execution of a random access procedure are provided. In one example, a command corresponding to a random access procedure may be received from a node. A resource set including a first time and a second time may be determined based on the command. A first message corresponding to the random access procedure may be sent to the node at a first time. A second message corresponding to the random access procedure may be sent to the node at a second time.

在一个示例中,可以将对应于多个消息的配置发送至节点。可以将对应于随机接入过程的命令发送至所述节点。可以从所述节点接收对应于所述随机接入过程的第一消息。可以从所述节点接收对应于所述随机接入过程的第二消息。可以生成与所述第一消息或所述第二消息中的至少一个对应的响应消息。可以将所述响应消息发送至所述节点。In one example, a configuration corresponding to a plurality of messages may be sent to a node. A command corresponding to a random access procedure may be sent to the node. A first message corresponding to the random access procedure may be received from the node. A second message corresponding to the random access procedure may be received from the node. A response message corresponding to at least one of the first message or the second message may be generated. The response message may be sent to the node.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

尽管本文提出的技术可以以替代形式来实施,但附图中示出的特定实施例仅是作为对本文提供的描述的补充的一些示例。这些实施例不应以诸如限制所附权利要求之类的限制方式来解释。Although the technology presented herein can be implemented in alternative forms, the specific embodiments shown in the drawings are merely some examples to supplement the description provided herein. These embodiments should not be interpreted in a limiting manner, such as limiting the appended claims.

图1A是示出用于促进随机接入过程的执行的一个示例方法的流程图。1A is a flow chart illustrating one example method for facilitating performance of a random access procedure.

图1B是示出用于促进随机接入过程的执行的一个示例方法的流程图。1B is a flow chart illustrating one example method for facilitating performance of a random access procedure.

图2是示出用于促进随机接入过程的执行的一个示例系统的示图。2 is a diagram illustrating an example system for facilitating performance of a random access procedure.

图3是示出用于促进随机接入过程的执行的一个示例系统的示图。3 is a diagram illustrating an example system for facilitating performance of a random access procedure.

图4是示出用于促进随机接入过程的执行的一个示例系统的示图。4 is a diagram illustrating an example system for facilitating performance of a random access procedure.

图5是示出用于促进随机接入过程的执行的一个示例系统的示图。5 is a diagram illustrating an example system for facilitating performance of a random access procedure.

图6是示出用于促进随机接入过程的执行的一个示例系统的示图。6 is a diagram illustrating an example system for facilitating performance of a random access procedure.

图7是示出用于促进随机接入过程的执行的一个示例系统的示图。7 is a diagram illustrating an example system for facilitating performance of a random access procedure.

图8是示出用于促进随机接入过程的执行的一个示例系统的示图。8 is a diagram illustrating an example system for facilitating performance of a random access procedure.

图9是涉及可以利用和/或实现本文提出的技术的至少一部分的基站(BS)的一个示例配置的场景的图示。9 is an illustration of a scenario involving one example configuration of a base station (BS) that may utilize and/or implement at least a portion of the techniques presented herein.

图10是涉及可以利用和/或实现本文提出的技术的至少一部分的用户设备(UE)的一个示例配置的场景的图示。10 is an illustration of a scenario involving an example configuration of a user equipment (UE) that may utilize and/or implement at least a portion of the techniques presented herein.

图11是特征在于根据本文所阐述的提供物中的一个或多个的示例非暂时性计算机可读介质的场景的图示。11 is an illustration of a scenario featuring an example non-transitory computer-readable medium according to one or more of the provisions set forth herein.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

现在将在下文中参考附图来更全面地描述主题,这些附图构成本文一部分,并且通过图示的方式示出特定示例实施例。本描述并不旨在作为已知概念的广泛或详细讨论。相关领域的普通技术人员通常已知的细节可能已经被省略,或者可以以总结的方式进行处理。The subject matter will now be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, which form a part hereof and show by way of illustration specific example embodiments. This description is not intended as an extensive or detailed discussion of known concepts. Details commonly known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may have been omitted or may be addressed in a summarized manner.

以下主题可以以各种不同的形式实施,比如方法、装置、部件和/或系统。因此,本主题并不旨在被解释为限于本文阐述的任何示例实施例。相反,提供示例实施例仅仅是为了说明。这样的实施例可以例如采取硬件、软件、固件或其任何组合的形式。The following subject matter can be implemented in various forms, such as methods, devices, components and/or systems. Therefore, this subject matter is not intended to be interpreted as being limited to any example embodiment set forth herein. On the contrary, example embodiments are provided only for illustration. Such embodiments can, for example, take the form of hardware, software, firmware or any combination thereof.

提供了一种或多种用于促进随机接入过程的执行的计算装置和/或技术。例如,用户设备(UE)可以经由网络的基站(BS)连接至(例如,无线通信)网络。UE可以使用一个或多个上行链路载波以用于对BS和/或网络进行数据传输。为此,UE可以(例如需要)例如经由随机接入过程获得和/或维持与BS的上行链路同步。然而,UE可能会失去与BS的上行链路同步(例如与超时相关)。因此,UE可能需要获得和/或恢复与BS的上行链路同步。不能维持UE与BS之间的上行链路同步的系统会受到(例如,低的)数据速率、效率等限制。因此,根据本文提出的一种或多种技术,可以使用多个消息和/或接收窗口来促进随机接入过程的执行,随机接入过程可以进行上行链路同步的建立和/或维持,因此提高了成功率和/或接入速度、数据速率、效率等。One or more computing devices and/or technologies for facilitating the execution of a random access process are provided. For example, a user equipment (UE) may be connected to a (e.g., wireless communication) network via a base station (BS) of the network. The UE may use one or more uplink carriers for data transmission to the BS and/or the network. To this end, the UE may (e.g., need to) obtain and/or maintain uplink synchronization with the BS, for example, via a random access process. However, the UE may lose uplink synchronization with the BS (e.g., related to a timeout). Therefore, the UE may need to obtain and/or restore uplink synchronization with the BS. Systems that cannot maintain uplink synchronization between the UE and the BS are subject to (e.g., low) data rate, efficiency, and the like. Therefore, according to one or more techniques proposed herein, multiple messages and/or receiving windows may be used to facilitate the execution of a random access process, and the random access process may establish and/or maintain uplink synchronization, thereby improving the success rate and/or access speed, data rate, efficiency, and the like.

可以理解的是,高频带的传播特性会显著弱于低频带的传播特性,因为高频带的传播损耗会大于低频带的传播损耗。为了增强高频带的覆盖范围,通常使用波束成形技术来收窄无线信号能量,并专注于需要相互通信的装置。示例性系统可能不能同时发送和/或接收部分波束,因为它可能由于对应信道的限制而无法在某个时间点遍历一个或多个(例如全部)波束。因此,初始接入可能需要波束扫描。波束扫描遍历的过程可以按时间顺序。该示例性系统可能仅具有第一数量的(例如两个)射频信道,但是可能需要形成第二数量的(例如七个)波束。为了遍历所有波束,可能需要针对一个组扫描第一数量的(例如两个)波束。It is understandable that the propagation characteristics of the high frequency band will be significantly weaker than the propagation characteristics of the low frequency band, because the propagation loss of the high frequency band will be greater than the propagation loss of the low frequency band. In order to enhance the coverage of the high frequency band, beamforming technology is generally used to narrow the wireless signal energy and focus on the devices that need to communicate with each other. The exemplary system may not be able to send and/or receive part of the beam at the same time, because it may not be able to traverse one or more (e.g., all) beams at a certain point in time due to the limitations of the corresponding channels. Therefore, initial access may require beam scanning. The process of beam scanning traversal can be in chronological order. The exemplary system may only have a first number of (e.g., two) radio frequency channels, but may need to form a second number of (e.g., seven) beams. In order to traverse all beams, it may be necessary to scan a first number of (e.g., two) beams for a group.

图1A示出了促进第一无线节点与第二无线节点之间的随机接入过程执行的示例100A。第一无线节点可以是网络和/或BS,并且第二无线节点可以是UE。第二无线节点可以(例如需要)使用上行链路载波向第一无线节点发送一个或多个数据分组。为此,第二无线节点可以(例如需要)经由例如随机接入过程获得和/或维持与第一无线节点的上行链路同步。因此,在105A,第二无线节点可以从第一无线节点接收对应于随机接入过程的命令。FIG1A illustrates an example 100A of facilitating the execution of a random access procedure between a first wireless node and a second wireless node. The first wireless node may be a network and/or a BS, and the second wireless node may be a UE. The second wireless node may (e.g., need to) send one or more data packets to the first wireless node using an uplink carrier. To this end, the second wireless node may (e.g., need to) obtain and/or maintain uplink synchronization with the first wireless node via, for example, a random access procedure. Thus, at 105A, the second wireless node may receive a command corresponding to the random access procedure from the first wireless node.

命令可以包括指令和/或时域信息。指令可以包括应当发送一个或多个消息的指示。替代地和/或附加地,如果在命令中包括时域信息并且在命令中不包括指示,则可以做出应当发送更多消息的(例如隐式)确定。如果命令既不包括指令也不包括时域信息,则第二无线节点可以基于诸如第二无线节点的能力之类的一个或多个因素来确定是否应当发送一个或多个消息。例如,时域信息可以包括配置信息,该配置信息可以用于确定(例如从第二无线节点和/或至第一无线节点)发送与随机接入过程相关的消息的时间。The command may include instructions and/or time domain information. The instructions may include an indication that one or more messages should be sent. Alternatively and/or additionally, if time domain information is included in the command and no indication is included in the command, a (e.g., implicit) determination may be made that more messages should be sent. If the command includes neither instructions nor time domain information, the second wireless node may determine whether one or more messages should be sent based on one or more factors such as the capabilities of the second wireless node. For example, the time domain information may include configuration information that may be used to determine a time to send messages related to a random access procedure (e.g., from the second wireless node and/or to the first wireless node).

命令可以包括前导码。例如,一个或多个消息可以与前导码一起和/或包括前导码而被生成,并且可以(例如从第二无线节点和/或至第一无线节点)发送该一个或多个消息。在一些示例中,命令可以不包括前导码。The command may include a preamble. For example, one or more messages may be generated together with and/or including a preamble, and the one or more messages may be sent (e.g., from the second wireless node and/or to the first wireless node). In some examples, the command may not include a preamble.

在110A,可以基于命令确定资源集。资源集可以包括可以发送与随机接入过程相关的一个或多个消息的第一时间、第二时间和/或一个或多个其他时间。例如,可以基于命令中的时域信息来确定第一时间、第二时间和/或一个或多个其他时间。在一些示例中,第一时间可以对应于第一子帧,第二时间可以对应于第二子帧,和/或该一个或多个其他时间可以对应于一个或多个其他子帧。在一些示例中,资源集可以包括前导码资源集,该前导码资源集可以包括一个或多个前导码。At 110A, a resource set may be determined based on the command. The resource set may include a first time, a second time, and/or one or more other times at which one or more messages related to the random access procedure may be sent. For example, the first time, the second time, and/or one or more other times may be determined based on time domain information in the command. In some examples, the first time may correspond to a first subframe, the second time may correspond to a second subframe, and/or the one or more other times may correspond to one or more other subframes. In some examples, the resource set may include a preamble resource set, which may include one or more preambles.

在一些示例中,配置可以由第二无线节点和/或从第一无线节点接收。该配置可以包括与第一无线节点(例如基站)的设置有关的信息。可以基于该配置确定消息的阈值数量。例如,消息的阈值数量可以是将作为与随机接入过程相关的第一批消息的一部分而被发送的消息的(例如最大)数量。In some examples, a configuration may be received by the second wireless node and/or from the first wireless node. The configuration may include information related to a setting of the first wireless node (e.g., a base station). A threshold number of messages may be determined based on the configuration. For example, the threshold number of messages may be a (e.g., maximum) number of messages to be sent as part of a first batch of messages associated with a random access procedure.

可以生成对应于随机接入过程的第一消息(例如作为第一批消息的一部分)。还可以生成对应于随机接入过程的第二消息(例如作为第一批消息的一部分)。取决于消息的阈值数量,还可以生成一个或多个其他消息(例如作为第一批消息的一部分)。第一消息、第二消息和/或该一个或多个消息可以使用前导码来生成和/或包括前导码。A first message corresponding to a random access procedure may be generated (e.g., as part of a first batch of messages). A second message corresponding to a random access procedure may also be generated (e.g., as part of a first batch of messages). Depending on a threshold number of messages, one or more other messages may also be generated (e.g., as part of a first batch of messages). The first message, the second message, and/or the one or more messages may be generated using a preamble and/or include a preamble.

在115A,可以在第一时间(例如和/或第一子帧)使用第一功率向第一无线节点和/或从第二无线节点发送第一消息。在120A,可以在第二时间(例如和/或第二子帧)使用第一功率(例如用于115A的功率)向第一无线节点和/或从第二无线节点发送第二消息。At 115A, a first message may be sent to a first wireless node and/or from a second wireless node using a first power at a first time (e.g., and/or a first subframe). At 120A, a second message may be sent to a first wireless node and/or from a second wireless node using a first power (e.g., the power used for 115A) at a second time (e.g., and/or a second subframe).

在一些示例中,可以在基于命令的资源集中确定的时间(例如和/或子帧)处向第一无线节点和/或从第二无线节点发送该一个或多个其他消息中的每个。在一些示例中,第一消息、第二消息和/或该一个或多个消息可以顺序发送。例如,消息可以一个接一个地发送。在顺序发送的示例中,当发送第一消息并且确定和/或运行第一接收窗口时,直到第一接收窗口已关闭才可以发送第二消息。在一些示例中,第一消息、第二消息和/或该一个或多个消息可以并行发送。例如,消息可以彼此独立地发送。在并行传输的示例中,当发送第一消息并且确定和/或运行第一接收窗口时,可以在第一接收窗口已关闭之前或之后发送第二消息。In some examples, each of the one or more other messages may be sent to the first wireless node and/or from the second wireless node at a time (e.g., and/or subframe) determined in the command-based resource set. In some examples, the first message, the second message, and/or the one or more messages may be sent sequentially. For example, the messages may be sent one after another. In an example of sequential transmission, when the first message is sent and the first receive window is determined and/or run, the second message may not be sent until the first receive window is closed. In some examples, the first message, the second message, and/or the one or more messages may be sent in parallel. For example, messages may be sent independently of each other. In an example of parallel transmission, when the first message is sent and the first receive window is determined and/or run, the second message may be sent before or after the first receive window is closed.

在一些示例中,可以基于第一时间和/或第一消息来确定(例如生成)第一接收窗口。第一接收窗口可以覆盖第一时间段和/或第一数量的子帧。可以基于第二时间和/或第二消息来确定(例如生成)第二接收窗口。第二接收窗口可以覆盖第二时间段和/或第二数量的子帧。可以基于该一个或多个其他时间和/或该一个或多个其他消息来确定(例如生成)一个或多个接收窗口的每个。可以理解,第二无线节点可以在第一接收窗口、第二接收窗口和/或该一个或多个接收窗口期间监测对第一消息、第二消息和/或该一个或多个其他消息的响应的接收。在一些示例中,第一接收窗口、第二接收窗口和/或该一个或多个接收窗口可以是随机接入响应(RAR)窗口。In some examples, a first receiving window may be determined (e.g., generated) based on a first time and/or a first message. The first receiving window may cover a first time period and/or a first number of subframes. A second receiving window may be determined (e.g., generated) based on a second time and/or a second message. The second receiving window may cover a second time period and/or a second number of subframes. Each of one or more receiving windows may be determined (e.g., generated) based on the one or more other times and/or the one or more other messages. It is understood that the second wireless node may monitor the reception of a response to the first message, the second message, and/or the one or more other messages during the first receiving window, the second receiving window, and/or the one or more receiving windows. In some examples, the first receiving window, the second receiving window, and/or the one or more receiving windows may be a random access response (RAR) window.

在一些示例中,确定第一接收窗口可以包括:确定第一接收窗口的开始时间和/或确定第一接收窗口的结束时间。开始时间可以在第一时间处或之后。结束时间可以在开始时间处或之后。在一些示例中,确定第二接收窗口可以包括:确定第二接收窗口的第二开始时间和/或确定第二接收窗口的第二结束时间。第二开始时间可以在第二时间处或之后。第二结束时间可以在第二开始时间处或之后。In some examples, determining the first receive window may include determining a start time of the first receive window and/or determining an end time of the first receive window. The start time may be at or after the first time. The end time may be at or after the start time. In some examples, determining the second receive window may include determining a second start time of the second receive window and/or determining a second end time of the second receive window. The second start time may be at or after the second time. The second end time may be at or after the second start time.

在一些示例中,响应于确定在第一接收窗口、第二接收窗口和/或该一个或多个接收窗口内接收到与第一消息、第二消息和/或该一个或多个消息相对应的响应消息(例如,确定为对这些消息的响应),可以建立和/或确定完成随机访问过程。在随机访问过程完成之后,可以关闭(例如终止)第一接收窗口、第二接收窗口和/或该一个或多个接收窗口。在一些示例中,随机接入过程的完成可以对应于上行链路同步。可以理解,响应消息可以是随机接入响应消息。In some examples, in response to determining that a response message corresponding to the first message, the second message, and/or the one or more messages is received within the first receiving window, the second receiving window, and/or the one or more receiving windows (e.g., determined to be a response to these messages), a random access procedure can be established and/or determined to be completed. After the random access procedure is completed, the first receiving window, the second receiving window, and/or the one or more receiving windows can be closed (e.g., terminated). In some examples, the completion of the random access procedure can correspond to uplink synchronization. It can be understood that the response message can be a random access response message.

在一些示例中,响应于确定响应消息中的第一标识符与资源集中的第二标识符相匹配(例如,在将响应消息的一部分与资源集的一部分进行比较时),确定完成了随机接入过程。第一标识符和/或第二标识符可以包括随机接入前导码标识符。In some examples, in response to determining that a first identifier in the response message matches a second identifier in the resource set (e.g., when comparing a portion of the response message to a portion of the resource set), it is determined that the random access procedure is complete. The first identifier and/or the second identifier may include a random access preamble identifier.

在一些示例中,响应于确定在第一接收窗口、第二接收窗口和/或该一个或多个接收窗口内未接收到与第一消息、第二消息和/或该一个或多个消息相对应的响应消息(例如,确定为对这些消息的响应),可以基于该命令来确定第二资源集。例如,可以响应于确定(例如从第一无线节点)接收到的一个或多个响应不包括(例如,与第一消息、第二消息和/或该一个或多个消息相关的)第一标识符,来确定第二资源集。第二资源集可以包括可以发送与随机接入过程相关的一个或多个消息的第三时间和/或一个或多个其他时间。例如,可以基于命令中的时域信息来确定第三时间。在一些示例中,第三时间可以对应于第三子帧。在一些示例中,第二资源集可以包括第二前导码资源集,其可以包括一个或多个第二前导码。在一些示例中,第一资源集可以与第二资源集相同。在一些示例中,第一资源集可以与第二资源集不同。In some examples, in response to determining that a response message corresponding to the first message, the second message, and/or the one or more messages is not received within the first receiving window, the second receiving window, and/or the one or more receiving windows (e.g., determined to be a response to these messages), the second resource set can be determined based on the command. For example, the second resource set can be determined in response to determining that one or more responses received (e.g., from the first wireless node) do not include a first identifier (e.g., related to the first message, the second message, and/or the one or more messages). The second resource set may include a third time and/or one or more other times at which one or more messages related to the random access process may be sent. For example, the third time may be determined based on the time domain information in the command. In some examples, the third time may correspond to a third subframe. In some examples, the second resource set may include a second preamble resource set, which may include one or more second preambles. In some examples, the first resource set may be the same as the second resource set. In some examples, the first resource set may be different from the second resource set.

在一些示例中,可以生成对应于随机接入过程的第三消息(例如,作为第二批消息的一部分)。可以在第二资源集的第三时间使用第二功率向第一无线节点和/或从第二无线节点发送第三消息。第二功率可以与第一功率相同或不同。第二功率可以对应于基于第一功率渐变的功率。In some examples, a third message corresponding to a random access procedure may be generated (e.g., as part of a second batch of messages). The third message may be sent to the first wireless node and/or from the second wireless node using a second power at a third time in the second set of resources. The second power may be the same as or different from the first power. The second power may correspond to a power ramped based on the first power.

在一些示例中,响应于确定在第一接收窗口、第二接收窗口和/或该一个或多个接收窗口内未接收到与第一消息、第二消息和/或该一个或多个消息相对应的响应消息(例如,确定为对这些消息响应),可以增加(例如,递增)传输尝试。例如,可以另外尝试向第一无线节点和/或从第二无线节点发送与随机接入过程相对应的一批消息。In some examples, in response to determining that a response message corresponding to the first message, the second message, and/or the one or more messages is not received within the first receive window, the second receive window, and/or the one or more receive windows (e.g., determined to be responsive to these messages), transmission attempts can be increased (e.g., incremented). For example, additional attempts can be made to send a batch of messages corresponding to the random access procedure to the first wireless node and/or from the second wireless node.

在一些示例中,可以基于该配置来确定消息的第二阈值数量。例如消息的第二阈值数量可以是将作为与随机接入过程相关的第二批消息的一部分而被发送的消息的(例如,最大)数量。消息的阈值数量可以与消息的第二阈值数量相同。替代地和/或附加地,消息的阈值数量可以与消息的第二阈值数量不同。In some examples, a second threshold number of messages may be determined based on the configuration. For example, the second threshold number of messages may be a (e.g., maximum) number of messages to be sent as part of a second batch of messages associated with a random access procedure. The threshold number of messages may be the same as the second threshold number of messages. Alternatively and/or additionally, the threshold number of messages may be different from the second threshold number of messages.

可以基于第三时间和/或第三消息来确定(例如生成)第三接收窗口。第三接收窗口可以覆盖第三时间段和/或第三数量的子帧。The third receiving window may be determined (eg, generated) based on the third time and/or the third message. The third receiving window may cover a third time period and/or a third number of subframes.

在一些示例中,确定第三接收窗口可以包括确定第三接收窗口的第三开始时间和/或确定第三接收窗口的第三结束时间。第三开始时间可以在第一接收窗口的结束时间和/或第二接收窗口的第二结束时间处或之后。第三结束时间可以在第三开始时间处或之后。In some examples, determining the third receiving window may include determining a third start time of the third receiving window and/or determining a third end time of the third receiving window. The third start time may be at or after the end time of the first receiving window and/or the second end time of the second receiving window. The third end time may be at or after the third start time.

在一些示例中,响应于确定在第三接收窗口内接收到了与第三消息对应(例如,被确定为对其的响应)的响应消息,可以建立和/或确定完成随机接入过程。In some examples, in response to determining that a response message corresponding to (eg, determined to be a response to) a third message is received within a third reception window, a random access procedure may be established and/or determined to be completed.

在一些示例中,响应于确定响应消息中的第三标识符与第二资源集中的第四标识符匹配(例如,在将响应消息的一部分与资源集的一部分比较时),来确定随机接入过程完成。第三标识符和/或第四标识符可以包括随机接入前导码标识符。In some examples, in response to determining that a third identifier in the response message matches a fourth identifier in the second resource set (e.g., when comparing a portion of the response message to a portion of the resource set), the random access procedure is determined to be complete. The third identifier and/or the fourth identifier may include a random access preamble identifier.

在一些示例中,可以基于第一时间和/或第一消息来确定(例如生成)第一接收窗口。第一接收窗口可以覆盖第一时间段和/或第一数量的子帧。可以基于第二时间和/或第二消息来修改(例如重新生成)第一接收窗口,以生成修改后的第一接收窗口。修改后的第一接收窗口可以覆盖第二时间段(例如大于第一时间段)和/或第二数量的子帧(例如大于第一数量的子帧)。In some examples, a first receiving window may be determined (e.g., generated) based on a first time and/or a first message. The first receiving window may cover a first time period and/or a first number of subframes. The first receiving window may be modified (e.g., regenerated) based on a second time and/or a second message to generate a modified first receiving window. The modified first receiving window may cover a second time period (e.g., greater than the first time period) and/or a second number of subframes (e.g., greater than the first number of subframes).

在一些示例中,确定第一接收窗口可以包括确定第一接收窗口的开始时间和/或确定第一接收窗口的结束时间。开始时间可以在第一时间处或之后。结束时间可以在开始时间处或之后。在一些示例中,修改第一接收窗口可以包括确定可以定义修改后的第一接收窗口的修改后的结束时间。例如,修改后的结束时间可以在结束时间之后,和/或修改后的第一接收窗口可以具有第一接收窗口的开始时间和修改后的结束时间。例如,修改第一接收窗口可以包括增大(例如,或减小)第一接收窗口的窗口长度以生成修改后的第一接收窗口。In some examples, determining the first receive window may include determining a start time of the first receive window and/or determining an end time of the first receive window. The start time may be at or after the first time. The end time may be at or after the start time. In some examples, modifying the first receive window may include determining a modified end time that may define the modified first receive window. For example, the modified end time may be after the end time, and/or the modified first receive window may have the start time of the first receive window and the modified end time. For example, modifying the first receive window may include increasing (e.g., or decreasing) a window length of the first receive window to generate the modified first receive window.

在一些示例中,响应于确定在修改后的第一接收窗口内接收到了与第一消息和/或第二消息对应(例如,被确定为对其的响应)的响应消息,可以建立和/或确定完成随机接入过程。In some examples, in response to determining that a response message corresponding to (eg, determined to be a response to) the first message and/or the second message is received within the modified first receiving window, a random access procedure may be established and/or determined to be completed.

在一些示例中,响应于确定响应消息中的第三标识符与资源集中的第二标识符和/或第二资源集中的第四标识符匹配(例如,在将响应消息的一部分与资源集的一部分比较时),来确定随机接入过程完成。第三标识符和/或第四标识符可以包括随机接入前导码标识符。In some examples, the random access procedure is determined to be complete in response to determining that a third identifier in the response message matches a second identifier in the resource set and/or a fourth identifier in the second resource set (e.g., when comparing a portion of the response message to a portion of the resource set). The third identifier and/or the fourth identifier may include a random access preamble identifier.

在一些示例中,响应于确定在修改后的第一接收窗口内未接收到与第一消息、第二消息和/或该一个或多个消息对应(例如,被确定为对其的响应)的响应消息,可以基于命令来确定第二资源集。例如,可以响应于确定(例如从第一无线节点)所接收到的一个或多个响应不包括(例如,与第一消息、第二消息和/或该一个或多个消息相关的)第一标识符,来确定第二资源集。第二资源集可以包括可发送与随机接入过程相关的一个或多个消息的第三时间和/或一个或多个其他时间。例如,可以基于命令中的时域信息来确定第三时间。在一些示例中,第三时间可以对应于第三子帧。在一些示例中,第二资源集可以包括第二前导码资源集,其可以包括一个或多个第二前导码。在一些示例中,该资源集可以与第二资源集相同。在一些示例中,该资源集可以与第二资源集不同。In some examples, in response to determining that a response message corresponding to (e.g., determined to be a response to) the first message, the second message, and/or the one or more messages is not received within the modified first receive window, the second resource set can be determined based on the command. For example, the second resource set can be determined in response to determining that one or more responses received (e.g., from the first wireless node) do not include a first identifier (e.g., related to the first message, the second message, and/or the one or more messages). The second resource set may include a third time and/or one or more other times at which one or more messages related to the random access process may be sent. For example, the third time can be determined based on time domain information in the command. In some examples, the third time may correspond to a third subframe. In some examples, the second resource set may include a second preamble resource set, which may include one or more second preambles. In some examples, the resource set may be the same as the second resource set. In some examples, the resource set may be different from the second resource set.

在一些示例中,可以生成对应于随机接入过程的第三消息(例如,作为第二批消息的一部分)。可以在第二资源集的第三时间向第一无线节点和/或从第二无线节点发送第三消息。In some examples, a third message corresponding to a random access procedure may be generated (eg, as part of a second batch of messages). The third message may be sent to the first wireless node and/or from the second wireless node at a third time in the second set of resources.

在一些示例中,响应于确定在修改后的第一接收窗口内未接收到与第一消息、第二消息和/或该一个或多个消息对应(例如,被确定为对其的响应)的响应消息,可以增加(例如递增)传输尝试。例如,可以另外尝试向第一无线节点和/或从第二无线节点发送与随机接入过程相对应的一批消息。In some examples, in response to determining that a response message corresponding to (e.g., determined to be a response to) the first message, the second message, and/or the one or more messages is not received within the modified first receive window, transmission attempts can be added (e.g., incremented). For example, additional attempts can be made to send a batch of messages corresponding to a random access procedure to the first wireless node and/or from the second wireless node.

在一些示例中,可以基于第三时间和/或第三消息来修改(例如重新生成)修改后的第一接收窗口以生成重新修改后的第一接收窗口。重新修改后的第一接收窗口可以覆盖第三时间段(例如大于第二时间段)和/或第三数量的子帧(例如大于第三数量的子帧)。In some examples, the modified first receiving window can be modified (e.g., regenerated) based on the third time and/or the third message to generate a re-modified first receiving window. The re-modified first receiving window can cover a third time period (e.g., greater than the second time period) and/or a third number of subframes (e.g., greater than the third number of subframes).

在一些示例中,修改该修改后的第一接收窗口可以包括确定可以定义重新修改后的第一接收窗口的重新修改后的结束时间。例如,重新修改后的结束时间可以在修改后的结束时间之后,和/或重新修改后的第一接收窗口可以具有修改后的第一接收窗口的开始时间和重新修改后的结束时间。例如,修改该修改后的第一接收窗口可以包括增大(例如,或减小)修改后的第一接收窗口的修改后的窗口长度,以生成重新修改后的第一接收窗口。In some examples, modifying the modified first receive window may include determining a re-modified end time that may define the re-modified first receive window. For example, the re-modified end time may be after the modified end time, and/or the re-modified first receive window may have the start time of the modified first receive window and the re-modified end time. For example, modifying the modified first receive window may include increasing (e.g., or decreasing) a modified window length of the modified first receive window to generate the re-modified first receive window.

在一些示例中,可以基于第三时间和/或第三消息生成重新修改后的第一接收窗口。重新修改后的第一接收窗口可以独立于修改后的第一接收窗口。例如,重新修改后的第一接收窗口可以在修改后的第一接收窗口已关闭之后被生成。替代地和/或附加地,重新修改后的第一接收窗口可以在修改后的第一接收窗口还是打开时被生成。In some examples, the re-modified first receiving window can be generated based on the third time and/or the third message. The re-modified first receiving window can be independent of the modified first receiving window. For example, the re-modified first receiving window can be generated after the modified first receiving window has been closed. Alternatively and/or additionally, the re-modified first receiving window can be generated when the modified first receiving window is still open.

在一些示例中,响应于确定在重新修改后的第一接收窗口内接收到与第三消息对应(例如,被确定为对其的响应)的响应消息,可以建立和/或确定完成随机接入过程。In some examples, in response to determining that a response message corresponding to (eg, determined to be a response to) a third message is received within the re-modified first reception window, a random access procedure may be established and/or determined to be completed.

在一些示例中,响应于确定响应消息中的第三标识符匹配资源集中的第二标识符和/或第二资源集中的第四标识符(例如,在将响应消息的一部分与资源集的一部分比较时),确定随机接入过程完成。第三标识符和/或第四标识符可以包括随机接入前导码标识符。In some examples, in response to determining that a third identifier in the response message matches a second identifier in the resource set and/or a fourth identifier in the second resource set (e.g., when comparing a portion of the response message to a portion of the resource set), the random access procedure is determined to be complete. The third identifier and/or the fourth identifier may include a random access preamble identifier.

图1B中示出了促进第一无线节点与第二无线节点之间的随机接入过程的执行的示例100B。第一无线节点可以是网络节点和/或BS,并且第二无线节点可以是UE。第二无线节点可以(例如需要)使用上行链路载波向第一无线节点发送一个或多个数据分组。为此,第二无线节点可以(例如需要)经由例如随机接入过程获得和/或维持与第一无线节点的上行链路同步。因此,在105B,第一无线节点可以向第二无线节点发送对应于多个消息的配置。An example 100B of facilitating the execution of a random access procedure between a first wireless node and a second wireless node is shown in FIG. 1B. The first wireless node may be a network node and/or a BS, and the second wireless node may be a UE. The second wireless node may (e.g., need to) send one or more data packets to the first wireless node using an uplink carrier. To this end, the second wireless node may (e.g., need to) obtain and/or maintain uplink synchronization with the first wireless node via, for example, a random access procedure. Therefore, at 105B, the first wireless node may send a configuration corresponding to a plurality of messages to the second wireless node.

该配置可以包括与第一无线节点(例如基站)的设置有关的信息。该配置可以定义消息的阈值数量。例如,消息的阈值数量可以是将被作为与随机接入过程相关的第一批消息的一部分发送的消息的(例如,最大)数量。The configuration may include information related to the settings of the first wireless node (e.g., a base station). The configuration may define a threshold number of messages. For example, the threshold number of messages may be a (e.g., maximum) number of messages to be sent as part of a first batch of messages associated with a random access procedure.

在110B,第一无线节点可以向第二无线节点发送对应于随机接入过程的命令。At 110B, the first wireless node may send a command corresponding to a random access procedure to the second wireless node.

在一些示例中,该命令可以包括时域信息。例如,时域信息可以包括可用于确定(例如从第二无线节点和/或向第一无线节点)发送与随机接入过程相关的消息的时间的配置信息。在一些示例中,该命令可以包括前导码。In some examples, the command may include time domain information. For example, the time domain information may include configuration information that can be used to determine a time to send a message related to a random access procedure (e.g., from the second wireless node and/or to the first wireless node). In some examples, the command may include a preamble.

在一些示例中,第二无线节点可以基于该命令来确定资源集。资源集可以包括可发送与随机接入过程相关的一个或多个消息的第一时间、第二时间和/或一个或多个其他时间。例如,第二无线节点可以基于命令中的时域信息来确定第一时间、第二时间和/或该一个或多个其他时间。In some examples, the second wireless node may determine a resource set based on the command. The resource set may include a first time, a second time, and/or one or more other times at which one or more messages related to the random access procedure may be sent. For example, the second wireless node may determine the first time, the second time, and/or the one or more other times based on time domain information in the command.

在一些示例中,第二无线节点可以生成对应于随机接入过程的第一消息(例如作为第一批消息的一部分)。第二无线节点还可以生成对应于随机接入过程的第二消息(例如作为第二批消息的一部分)。取决于消息的阈值数量,还可以生成一个或多个其他消息(例如作为第一批消息的一部分)。第一消息、第二消息和/或该一个或多个消息可以使用前导码来生成和/或包括前导码。In some examples, the second wireless node may generate a first message corresponding to a random access procedure (e.g., as part of a first batch of messages). The second wireless node may also generate a second message corresponding to the random access procedure (e.g., as part of a second batch of messages). Depending on a threshold number of messages, one or more other messages may also be generated (e.g., as part of a first batch of messages). The first message, the second message, and/or the one or more messages may be generated using and/or include a preamble.

在115B,可以在第一时间(例如和/或第一子帧)处由第一无线节点和/或从第二无线节点接收第一消息。在120B,可以在第二时间(例如和/或第二子帧)处由第一无线节点和/或从第二无线节点接收第二消息。At 115B, a first message may be received by the first wireless node and/or from the second wireless node at a first time (e.g., and/or a first subframe). At 120B, a second message may be received by the first wireless node and/or from the second wireless node at a second time (e.g., and/or a second subframe).

在一些示例中,可以在基于命令的资源集中确定的时间(例如和/或子帧)处由第一无线节点和/或从第二无线节点接收该一个或多个其他消息中的每个。在一些示例中,第一消息、第二消息和/或该一个或多个消息可以顺序地接收。在一些示例中,第一消息、第二消息和/或该一个或多个消息可以并行接收。In some examples, each of the one or more other messages may be received by the first wireless node and/or from the second wireless node at a time (e.g., and/or subframe) determined in the commanded resource set. In some examples, the first message, the second message, and/or the one or more messages may be received sequentially. In some examples, the first message, the second message, and/or the one or more messages may be received in parallel.

在125B,可以生成与第一消息、第二消息和/或该一个或多个消息对应(例如,被确定为对其的响应)的响应消息。可以理解,响应消息可以是随机接入响应消息。At 125B, a response message corresponding to (eg, determined as a response to) the first message, the second message, and/or the one or more messages may be generated. It is understood that the response message may be a random access response message.

在130B,可以向第二无线节点和/或从第一无线节点发送响应消息。At 130B, a response message may be sent to the second wireless node and/or from the first wireless node.

在一些示例中,基于响应消息(例如,在与第一消息、第二消息等相关的一个或多个接收窗口内被发送至第二无线节点),可以建立和/或确定完成随机接入过程。在一些示例中,随机接入过程的完成可以对应于上行链路同步。In some examples, completion of the random access procedure may be established and/or determined based on the response message (e.g., sent to the second wireless node within one or more receive windows associated with the first message, the second message, etc.). In some examples, completion of the random access procedure may correspond to uplink synchronization.

在一些示例中,基于响应消息(例如,在与第一消息、第二消息等相关的一个或多个接收窗口内未被发送至第二无线节点),第二无线节点可以基于命令确定第二资源集。例如,可以响应于确定(例如从第一无线节点和/或向第二无线节点)发送的一个或多个响应不包括(与第一消息、第二消息和/或该一个或多个消息相关的)第一标识符,来确定第二资源集。第二资源集可以包括可接收(例如由第一无线节点和/或从第二无线节点)与随机接入过程相关的一个或多个消息的第三时间和/或一个或多个其他时间。例如可以基于命令中的时域信息来确定第三时间。在一些示例中,第三时间可以对应于第三子帧。在一些示例中,第二资源集可以包括第二前导码资源集,第二前导码资源集可以包括一个或多个第二前导码。在一些示例中,第一资源集可以与第二资源集相同。在一些示例中,第一资源集可以与第二资源集不同。In some examples, based on the response message (e.g., not sent to the second wireless node within one or more receive windows associated with the first message, the second message, etc.), the second wireless node may determine the second resource set based on the command. For example, the second resource set may be determined in response to determining that one or more responses sent (e.g., from the first wireless node and/or to the second wireless node) do not include a first identifier (associated with the first message, the second message, and/or the one or more messages). The second resource set may include a third time and/or one or more other times at which one or more messages related to the random access process may be received (e.g., by the first wireless node and/or from the second wireless node). For example, the third time may be determined based on time domain information in the command. In some examples, the third time may correspond to a third subframe. In some examples, the second resource set may include a second preamble resource set, and the second preamble resource set may include one or more second preambles. In some examples, the first resource set may be the same as the second resource set. In some examples, the first resource set may be different from the second resource set.

在一些示例中,基于响应消息(例如,在与第一消息、第二消息等相关的一个或多个接收窗口内未被发送至第二无线节点),第二无线节点可以生成对应于随机接入过程的第三消息(例如作为第二批消息的一部分)。可以在第二资源集的第三时间处由第一无线节点和/或从第二无线节点接收第三消息。In some examples, based on the response message (e.g., not being sent to the second wireless node within one or more receive windows associated with the first message, the second message, etc.), the second wireless node may generate a third message corresponding to the random access procedure (e.g., as part of a second batch of messages). The third message may be received by the first wireless node and/or from the second wireless node at a third time in the second set of resources.

在一些示例中,可以生成与第三消息对应(例如,被确定为对其的响应)的第二响应消息。可以理解,第二响应消息可以是随机接入响应消息。In some examples, a second response message may be generated that corresponds to (eg, is determined to be a response to) the third message. It is understood that the second response message may be a random access response message.

在一些示例中,可以向第二无线节点和/或从第一无线节点发送第二响应消息。In some examples, a second response message can be sent to the second wireless node and/or from the first wireless node.

在一些示例中,基于第二响应消息(例如,在与第三消息等相关的一个或多个接收窗口内被发送至第二无线节点),可以建立和/或确定完成随机接入过程。在一些示例中,随机接入过程的完成可以对应于上行链路同步。In some examples, based on the second response message (e.g., sent to the second wireless node within one or more receive windows associated with the third message, etc.), completion of the random access procedure can be established and/or determined. In some examples, completion of the random access procedure can correspond to uplink synchronization.

图2示出例如在长期演进(LTE)系统中用于促进第一无线节点210与第二无线节点205之间的随机接入过程的执行的系统200的示例。第一无线节点210可以是网络和/或BS,并且第二无线节点205可以是UE。第二无线节点205可以(例如需要)使用上行链路载波将一个或多个数据分组发送至第一无线节点210。为此,第二无线节点205可以(例如需要)例如经由随机接入过程获得和/或维持与第一无线节点210的上行链路同步。因此,第一无线节点210可以将对应于随机接入过程的命令215发送至第二无线节点205。命令215可以包括发起随机接入过程的指令,并且可以对应于物理下行链路控制信道(PDCCH)信令、媒体接入控制(MAC)层、无线电资源控制(RRC)信令、系统信息(SI)和/或第二无线节点205的寻呼。FIG. 2 shows an example of a system 200 for facilitating the execution of a random access procedure between a first wireless node 210 and a second wireless node 205, for example, in a long term evolution (LTE) system. The first wireless node 210 may be a network and/or a BS, and the second wireless node 205 may be a UE. The second wireless node 205 may (e.g., need to) send one or more data packets to the first wireless node 210 using an uplink carrier. To this end, the second wireless node 205 may (e.g., need to) obtain and/or maintain uplink synchronization with the first wireless node 210, for example, via a random access procedure. Therefore, the first wireless node 210 may send a command 215 corresponding to the random access procedure to the second wireless node 205. The command 215 may include an instruction to initiate a random access procedure, and may correspond to physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) signaling, a medium access control (MAC) layer, a radio resource control (RRC) signaling, system information (SI), and/or paging of the second wireless node 205.

第二无线节点205可以响应于和/或基于命令215来选择随机接入前导码220和/或将该随机接入前导码220发送至第一无线节点210。第一无线节点210可以响应于和/或基于随机接入前导码220生成随机接入响应225和/或将随机接入响应225发送至第二无线节点205。第二无线节点205可以响应于和/或基于随机接入响应225生成调度传送230和/或将调度传送230发送至第一无线节点210。The second wireless node 205 may select a random access preamble 220 in response to and/or based on the command 215 and/or send the random access preamble 220 to the first wireless node 210. The first wireless node 210 may generate a random access response 225 in response to and/or based on the random access preamble 220 and/or send the random access response 225 to the second wireless node 205. The second wireless node 205 may generate a scheduled transmission 230 in response to and/or based on the random access response 225 and/or send the scheduled transmission 230 to the first wireless node 210.

调度传送230例如可以基于对冲突的确定。第一无线节点210可以响应于和/或基于调度传送230来生成冲突解决方案235和/或将冲突解决方案235发送至第二无线节点205。例如可以生成冲突解决方案235以解决与调度传送230相关地确定的冲突。在一些示例中,响应于第二无线节点205未接收到随机接入响应225和/或接收到前导码与随机接入前导码220不匹配的第二随机接入响应,可以重发随机接入前导码220和/或可以将与前导码的传输对应的计数器递增。The scheduled transmission 230 may be based on, for example, a determination of a conflict. The first wireless node 210 may generate a conflict resolution 235 in response to and/or based on the scheduled transmission 230 and/or send the conflict resolution 235 to the second wireless node 205. For example, the conflict resolution 235 may be generated to resolve a conflict determined in connection with the scheduled transmission 230. In some examples, in response to the second wireless node 205 not receiving the random access response 225 and/or receiving a second random access response whose preamble does not match the random access preamble 220, the random access preamble 220 may be retransmitted and/or a counter corresponding to the transmission of the preamble may be incremented.

图3示出用于促进第一无线节点210与第二无线节点205之间的随机接入过程的执行的系统300的示例。在一些示例中,系统300可以代替系统200和/或对系统200进行改进来实现。第一无线节点210可以是网络和/或BS,并且第二无线节点205可以是UE。第二无线节点205可以(例如需要)使用上行链路载波将一个或多个数据分组发送至第一无线节点210。为此,第二无线节点205可以(例如需要)例如经由随机接入过程获得和/或维持与第一无线节点210的上行链路同步。因此,第一无线节点210可以将对应于随机接入过程的配置315发送至第二无线节点205。3 shows an example of a system 300 for facilitating the execution of a random access procedure between a first wireless node 210 and a second wireless node 205. In some examples, the system 300 may be implemented in place of the system 200 and/or as an improvement to the system 200. The first wireless node 210 may be a network and/or a BS, and the second wireless node 205 may be a UE. The second wireless node 205 may (e.g., need to) use an uplink carrier to send one or more data packets to the first wireless node 210. To this end, the second wireless node 205 may (e.g., need to) obtain and/or maintain uplink synchronization with the first wireless node 210, for example, via a random access procedure. Therefore, the first wireless node 210 may send a configuration 315 corresponding to the random access procedure to the second wireless node 205.

第二无线节点205可以基于该配置来确定消息的阈值数量。例如,消息的阈值数量可以是将作为与随机接入过程相关的第一批消息的一部分而被发送的消息的(最大)数量。The second wireless node 205 may determine a threshold number of messages based on the configuration.For example, the threshold number of messages may be the (maximum) number of messages to be sent as part of the first batch of messages related to the random access procedure.

第一无线节点210可以替代地和/或附加地向第二无线节点205发送对应于随机接入过程的命令320。The first wireless node 210 may alternatively and/or additionally send a command 320 corresponding to a random access procedure to the second wireless node 205 .

第二无线节点205可以基于该命令确定(例如生成)资源集。资源集可以包括可发送与随机接入过程相关的一个或多个消息的第一时间、第二时间和/或一个或多个其他时间。The second wireless node 205 may determine (eg, generate) a resource set based on the command. The resource set may include a first time, a second time, and/or one or more other times at which one or more messages related to a random access procedure may be sent.

第二无线节点205可以确定(例如生成)对应于随机接入过程的第一消息325和/或对应于随机接入过程的第二消息330(例如作为第一批消息的一部分)。取决于消息的阈值数量,还可以生成一个或多个其他消息(例如作为第一批消息的一部分)。The second wireless node 205 may determine (e.g., generate) a first message 325 corresponding to a random access procedure and/or a second message 330 corresponding to a random access procedure (e.g., as part of a first batch of messages). Depending on the threshold number of messages, one or more other messages may also be generated (e.g., as part of a first batch of messages).

第二无线节点205可以在第一时间处向第一无线节点210发送第一消息325。第二无线节点205可以在第二时间处向第一无线节点210发送第二消息330。在一些示例中,可以在基于该命令的资源集中确定的时间(例如,和/或子帧)处向第一无线节点和/或从第二无线节点发送该一个或多个其他消息的每个。在一些示例中,可以顺序地发送第一消息、第二消息和/或该一个或多个消息。在一些示例中,可以并行地发送第一消息、第二消息和/或该一个或多个消息。The second wireless node 205 may send a first message 325 to the first wireless node 210 at a first time. The second wireless node 205 may send a second message 330 to the first wireless node 210 at a second time. In some examples, each of the one or more other messages may be sent to the first wireless node and/or from the second wireless node at a time (e.g., and/or subframe) determined in the resource set based on the command. In some examples, the first message, the second message, and/or the one or more messages may be sent sequentially. In some examples, the first message, the second message, and/or the one or more messages may be sent in parallel.

在一些示例中,第二无线节点205可以基于第一时间和/或第一消息来确定(例如生成)第一接收窗口。第二无线节点205可以基于第二时间和/或第二消息来确定(例如生成)第二接收窗口。第二无线节点205可以基于该一个或多个其他时间和/或该一个或多个其他消息来确定(例如生成)一个或多个接收窗口。可以理解,第二无线节点205可以监测第一接收窗口、第二接收窗口和/或该一个或多个接收窗口期间对第一消息、第二消息和/或该一个或多个其他消息的响应的接收。In some examples, the second wireless node 205 may determine (e.g., generate) a first receive window based on the first time and/or the first message. The second wireless node 205 may determine (e.g., generate) a second receive window based on the second time and/or the second message. The second wireless node 205 may determine (e.g., generate) one or more receive windows based on the one or more other times and/or the one or more other messages. It is understood that the second wireless node 205 may monitor the reception of responses to the first message, the second message, and/or the one or more other messages during the first receive window, the second receive window, and/or the one or more receive windows.

第一无线节点210可以基于第一消息和/或第二消息生成响应消息335。第一无线节点210可以将响应消息335发送至第二无线节点205。The first wireless node 210 may generate a response message 335 based on the first message and/or the second message. The first wireless node 210 may send the response message 335 to the second wireless node 205.

在一些示例中,响应于确定在第一接收窗口、第二接收窗口和/或该一个或多个接收窗口内由第一无线节点210发送了和/或由第二无线节点205接收到与第一消息、第二消息和/或该一个或多个消息对应(例如,被确定为对其的响应)的响应消息335,可以建立和/或确定完成随机接入过程。在一些示例中,随机接入过程的完成可以对应于上行链路同步。In some examples, in response to determining that a response message 335 corresponding to (e.g., determined as a response to) the first message, the second message, and/or the one or more messages was sent by the first wireless node 210 and/or received by the second wireless node 205 within the first receive window, the second receive window, and/or the one or more receive windows, the random access procedure can be established and/or determined to be completed. In some examples, the completion of the random access procedure can correspond to uplink synchronization.

图4示出用于促进第一无线节点210与第二无线节点205之间的随机接入过程的执行的系统400的示例。第一无线节点210可以是网络和/或BS,并且第二无线节点205可以是UE。第二无线节点205可以(例如需要)使用上行链路载波向第一无线节点210发送一个或多个数据分组。为此,第二无线节点205可以(例如需要)例如经由随机接入过程获得和/或维持与第一无线节点210的上行链路同步。因此,第二无线节点205可以确定(例如生成)第一消息405。4 illustrates an example of a system 400 for facilitating execution of a random access procedure between a first wireless node 210 and a second wireless node 205. The first wireless node 210 may be a network and/or a BS, and the second wireless node 205 may be a UE. The second wireless node 205 may (e.g., need to) send one or more data packets to the first wireless node 210 using an uplink carrier. To this end, the second wireless node 205 may (e.g., need to) obtain and/or maintain uplink synchronization with the first wireless node 210, e.g., via a random access procedure. Therefore, the second wireless node 205 may determine (e.g., generate) a first message 405.

第二无线节点205可以在第一时间(例如时间3)处将第一消息405发送至第一无线节点210。第二无线节点205可以基于第一时间和/或第一消息405确定(例如生成)第一接收窗口410。第一接收窗口410可以具有在第一时间处或之后的开始时间(例如时间4)和/或在开始时间之后的结束时间(例如时间13)。The second wireless node 205 may send a first message 405 to the first wireless node 210 at a first time (e.g., time 3). The second wireless node 205 may determine (e.g., generate) a first receive window 410 based on the first time and/or the first message 405. The first receive window 410 may have a start time at or after the first time (e.g., time 4) and/or an end time after the start time (e.g., time 13).

第二无线节点205可以确定(例如生成)第二消息415。第二无线节点205可以在第二时间(例如时间5)将第二消息415发送至第一无线节点210。第二无线节点205可以基于第二时间和/或第二消息415确定(例如生成)第二接收窗口420。第二接收窗口420可以具有在第二时间处或之后的第二开始时间(例如时间6)和/或在第二开始时间之后的第二结束时间(例如时间15)。The second wireless node 205 may determine (e.g., generate) a second message 415. The second wireless node 205 may send the second message 415 to the first wireless node 210 at a second time (e.g., time 5). The second wireless node 205 may determine (e.g., generate) a second receive window 420 based on the second time and/or the second message 415. The second receive window 420 may have a second start time (e.g., time 6) at or after the second time and/or a second end time (e.g., time 15) after the second start time.

第一无线节点210可以基于第一消息405和/或第二消息415确定(例如生成)响应消息425。第一无线节点210可以将响应消息425发送至第二无线节点205。The first wireless node 210 may determine (eg, generate) a response message 425 based on the first message 405 and/or the second message 415. The first wireless node 210 may send the response message 425 to the second wireless node 205.

响应于确定在第一接收窗口410和/或第二接收窗口420之内(例如在第一接收窗口410的开始时间和/或第二接收窗口420的第二结束时间之间)由第二无线节点205接收到与第一消息405和/或第二消息415对应(例如,被确定为对其的响应)的响应消息425,可以建立和/或确定完成随机接入过程430。在一些示例中,随机接入过程430的完成可以对应于上行链路同步。In response to determining that a response message 425 corresponding to (e.g., determined to be a response to) the first message 405 and/or the second message 415 is received by the second wireless node 205 within the first reception window 410 and/or the second reception window 420 (e.g., between the start time of the first reception window 410 and/or the second end time of the second reception window 420), the random access procedure 430 may be established and/or determined to be completed. In some examples, the completion of the random access procedure 430 may correspond to uplink synchronization.

可以理解,本文所使用的“时间”可以与一个或多个子帧、一个或多个时隙和/或一个或多个符号相关、与其对应、和/或由其表示。It will be appreciated that "time" as used herein may be associated with, correspond to, and/or represented by one or more subframes, one or more time slots, and/or one or more symbols.

图5示出用于促进第一无线节点210与第二无线节点205之间的随机接入过程的执行的系统500的示例。第一无线节点210可以是网络和/或BS,并且第二无线节点205可以是UE。第二无线节点205可以(例如需要)使用上行链路载波向第一无线节点210发送一个或多个数据分组。为此,第二无线节点205可以(例如需要)例如经由随机接入过程获得和/或维持与第一无线节点210的上行链路同步。因此,第二无线节点205可以确定(例如生成)第一消息505(例如,作为与随机接入过程相关的第一批消息的一部分)。5 illustrates an example of a system 500 for facilitating performance of a random access procedure between a first wireless node 210 and a second wireless node 205. The first wireless node 210 may be a network and/or a BS, and the second wireless node 205 may be a UE. The second wireless node 205 may (e.g., need to) send one or more data packets to the first wireless node 210 using an uplink carrier. To this end, the second wireless node 205 may (e.g., need to) obtain and/or maintain uplink synchronization with the first wireless node 210, e.g., via a random access procedure. Thus, the second wireless node 205 may determine (e.g., generate) a first message 505 (e.g., as part of a first batch of messages associated with a random access procedure).

第二无线节点205可以在第一时间(例如时间1)处将第一消息505发送至第一无线节点210。第二无线节点205可以基于第一时间和/或第一消息505确定(例如生成)第一接收窗口510。第一接收窗口510可以具有在第一时间处或之后的开始时间(例如时间2)和/或在开始时间之后的结束时间(例如时间11)。The second wireless node 205 may send a first message 505 to the first wireless node 210 at a first time (e.g., time 1). The second wireless node 205 may determine (e.g., generate) a first receive window 510 based on the first time and/or the first message 505. The first receive window 510 may have a start time (e.g., time 2) at or after the first time and/or an end time (e.g., time 11) after the start time.

第二无线节点205可以确定(例如生成)第二消息515(例如,作为与随机接入过程相关的第一批消息的一部分)。第二无线节点205可以在第二时间(例如时间3)处将第二消息515发送至第一无线节点210。第二无线节点205可以基于第二时间和/或第二消息515确定(例如生成)第二接收窗口520。第二接收窗口520可以具有在第二时间处或之后的第二开始时间(例如时间4)和/或在第二开始时间之后的第二结束时间(例如时间13)。The second wireless node 205 may determine (e.g., generate) a second message 515 (e.g., as part of a first batch of messages associated with a random access procedure). The second wireless node 205 may send the second message 515 to the first wireless node 210 at a second time (e.g., time 3). The second wireless node 205 may determine (e.g., generate) a second receive window 520 based on the second time and/or the second message 515. The second receive window 520 may have a second start time (e.g., time 4) at or after the second time and/or a second end time (e.g., time 13) after the second start time.

第二无线节点205可以确定(例如生成)第三消息525(例如,作为与随机接入过程相关的第一批消息的一部分)。替代地和/或附加地,第二无线节点205可以响应于确定在第一接收窗口510和/或第二接收窗口520内(例如在第一接收窗口510的开始时间和/或第二接收窗口520的第二结束时间之间)尚未通过第二无线节点205接收到与第一消息505和/或第二消息515对应(例如,被确定为对其的响应)的响应消息,来确定(例如生成)第三消息525(例如,作为与随机接入过程相关的第二批消息的一部分)。第二无线节点205可以在第三时间(例如时间7)处将第三消息525发送至第一无线节点210。在一些示例(例如,未示出)中,第三时间可以是时间12和/或在第一接收窗口510的结束时间之后和/或在第二接收窗口520的第二结束时间之前。第二无线节点205可以基于第三时间和/或第三消息525确定(例如生成)第三接收窗口530。第三接收窗口530可以具有在第三时间处或之后的第三开始时间(例如时间8)和/或在第三开始时间之后的第三结束时间(例如时间17)。The second wireless node 205 may determine (e.g., generate) the third message 525 (e.g., as part of a first batch of messages associated with a random access procedure). Alternatively and/or additionally, the second wireless node 205 may determine (e.g., generate) the third message 525 (e.g., as part of a second batch of messages associated with a random access procedure) in response to determining that a response message corresponding to (e.g., determined to be a response to) the first message 505 and/or the second message 515 has not been received by the second wireless node 205 within the first receiving window 510 and/or the second receiving window 520 (e.g., between the start time of the first receiving window 510 and/or the second end time of the second receiving window 520). The second wireless node 205 may send the third message 525 to the first wireless node 210 at a third time (e.g., time 7). In some examples (e.g., not shown), the third time may be time 12 and/or after the end time of the first receiving window 510 and/or before the second end time of the second receiving window 520. The second wireless node 205 may determine (e.g., generate) a third receive window 530 based on the third time and/or the third message 525. The third receive window 530 may have a third start time (e.g., time 8) at or after the third time and/or a third end time (e.g., time 17) after the third start time.

在一些示例中,第一接收窗口510可以具有与第二接收窗口520和/或第三接收窗口530相同的长度。在一些示例中,第一接收窗口510可以具有与第二接收窗口520和/或第三接收窗口530不同的长度。在一些示例中,第二接收窗口520可以具有与第三接收窗口530相同的长度。在一些示例中,第二接收窗口520可以具有与第三接收窗口530不同的长度。In some examples, the first receiving window 510 may have the same length as the second receiving window 520 and/or the third receiving window 530. In some examples, the first receiving window 510 may have a different length than the second receiving window 520 and/or the third receiving window 530. In some examples, the second receiving window 520 may have the same length as the third receiving window 530. In some examples, the second receiving window 520 may have a different length than the third receiving window 530.

第一无线节点210可以基于第一消息505、第二消息515和/或第三消息525确定(例如生成)响应消息535。第一无线节点210可以将响应消息535发送至第二无线节点205。The first wireless node 210 may determine (eg, generate) a response message 535 based on the first message 505, the second message 515, and/or the third message 525. The first wireless node 210 may send the response message 535 to the second wireless node 205.

响应于确定在第一接收窗口510、第二接收窗口520和/或第三接收窗口530内(例如在第一接收窗口510的开始时间和/或第三接收窗口530的第三结束时间之间)通过第二无线节点205接收到与第一消息505、第二消息515和/或第三消息525对应(例如,被确定为对其的响应)的响应消息535,可以建立和/或确定完成随机接入过程540。在一些示例中,随机接入过程540的完成可以对应于上行链路同步。In response to determining that a response message 535 corresponding to (e.g., determined as a response to) the first message 505, the second message 515, and/or the third message 525 is received by the second wireless node 205 within the first reception window 510, the second reception window 520, and/or the third reception window 530 (e.g., between the start time of the first reception window 510 and/or the third end time of the third reception window 530), the random access procedure 540 may be established and/or determined to be completed. In some examples, the completion of the random access procedure 540 may correspond to uplink synchronization.

图6示出用于促进第一无线节点210与第二无线节点205之间的随机接入过程的执行的系统600的示例。第一无线节点210可以是网络和/或BS,并且第二无线节点205可以是UE。第二无线节点205可以(例如需要)使用上行链路载波向第一无线节点210发送一个或多个数据分组。为此,第二无线节点205可以(例如需要)例如经由随机接入过程获得和/或维持与第一无线节点210的上行链路同步。因此,第二无线节点205可以确定(例如生成)第一消息605(例如,作为与随机接入过程相关的第一批消息的一部分)。6 illustrates an example of a system 600 for facilitating performance of a random access procedure between a first wireless node 210 and a second wireless node 205. The first wireless node 210 may be a network and/or a BS, and the second wireless node 205 may be a UE. The second wireless node 205 may (e.g., need to) send one or more data packets to the first wireless node 210 using an uplink carrier. To this end, the second wireless node 205 may (e.g., need to) obtain and/or maintain uplink synchronization with the first wireless node 210, e.g., via a random access procedure. Thus, the second wireless node 205 may determine (e.g., generate) a first message 605 (e.g., as part of a first batch of messages associated with a random access procedure).

第二无线节点205可以在第一时间(例如时间1)处将第一消息605发送至第一无线节点210。第二无线节点205可以基于第一时间和/或第一消息605确定(例如生成)第一接收窗口610。第一接收窗口610可以具有在第一时间处或之后的开始时间(例如时间2)和/或在开始时间之后的结束时间(例如时间6)。The second wireless node 205 may send a first message 605 to the first wireless node 210 at a first time (e.g., time 1). The second wireless node 205 may determine (e.g., generate) a first receive window 610 based on the first time and/or the first message 605. The first receive window 610 may have a start time (e.g., time 2) at or after the first time and/or an end time (e.g., time 6) after the start time.

第二无线节点205可以确定(例如生成)第二消息615(例如,作为与随机接入过程相关的第一批消息的一部分)。第二无线节点205可以在第二时间(例如时间3)将第二消息615发送至第一无线节点210。第二无线节点205可以基于第二时间和/或第二消息615确定(例如生成)第二接收窗口620。第二接收窗口620可以具有在第二时间处或之后的第二开始时间(例如时间4)和/或在第二开始时间之后的第二结束时间(例如时间8)。The second wireless node 205 may determine (e.g., generate) a second message 615 (e.g., as part of a first batch of messages associated with a random access procedure). The second wireless node 205 may send the second message 615 to the first wireless node 210 at a second time (e.g., time 3). The second wireless node 205 may determine (e.g., generate) a second receive window 620 based on the second time and/or the second message 615. The second receive window 620 may have a second start time (e.g., time 4) at or after the second time and/or a second end time (e.g., time 8) after the second start time.

第一无线节点210可以在第一响应时间将与第一消息605和/或第二消息615对应的第一响应消息625发送至第二无线节点205。第二无线节点205可以确定在第一接收窗口610和/或第二接收窗口620内未接收到第一响应消息625。因此,第二无线节点205可以响应于确定第一响应625未被接收到和/或在第一接收窗口610和/或第二窗口620之外(例如,在其结束之后)被接收,而确定(例如生成)第三消息630(例如,作为与随机接入过程相关的第二批消息的一部分)。The first wireless node 210 may send a first response message 625 corresponding to the first message 605 and/or the second message 615 to the second wireless node 205 at a first response time. The second wireless node 205 may determine that the first response message 625 is not received within the first reception window 610 and/or the second reception window 620. Therefore, the second wireless node 205 may determine (e.g., generate) a third message 630 (e.g., as part of a second batch of messages related to the random access procedure) in response to determining that the first response 625 is not received and/or is received outside of the first reception window 610 and/or the second window 620 (e.g., after the end thereof).

第二无线节点205可以在第三时间(例如时间13)将第三消息630发送至第一无线节点210。第二无线节点205可以基于第三时间和/或第三消息630确定(例如生成)第三接收窗口635。第三接收窗口635可以具有在第三时间处或之后的第三开始时间(例如时间14)和/或在第三开始时间之后的第三结束时间(例如时间18)。The second wireless node 205 may send a third message 630 to the first wireless node 210 at a third time (e.g., time 13). The second wireless node 205 may determine (e.g., generate) a third receive window 635 based on the third time and/or the third message 630. The third receive window 635 may have a third start time (e.g., time 14) at or after the third time and/or a third end time (e.g., time 18) after the third start time.

在一些示例中,第一接收窗口610可以具有与第二接收窗口620和/或第三接收窗口635相同的长度。在一些示例中,第一接收窗口610可以具有与第二接收窗口620和/或第三接收窗口635不同的长度。在一些示例中,第二接收窗口620可以具有与第三接收窗口635相同的长度。在一些示例中,第二接收窗口620可以具有与第三接收窗口635不同的长度。In some examples, the first receiving window 610 may have the same length as the second receiving window 620 and/or the third receiving window 635. In some examples, the first receiving window 610 may have a different length than the second receiving window 620 and/or the third receiving window 635. In some examples, the second receiving window 620 may have the same length as the third receiving window 635. In some examples, the second receiving window 620 may have a different length than the third receiving window 635.

第一无线节点210可以基于第三消息630确定(例如生成)响应消息640。第一无线节点210可以将响应消息640发送至第二无线节点205。The first wireless node 210 may determine (eg, generate) a response message 640 based on the third message 630. The first wireless node 210 may send the response message 640 to the second wireless node 205.

响应于确定在第三接收窗口635内(例如在第三接收窗口635的第三开始时间和/或第三接收窗口635的第三结束时间之间)通过第二无线节点205接收到与第三消息630对应(例如,被确定为对其的响应)的响应消息640,可以建立和/或确定完成随机接入过程645。在一些示例中,随机接入过程645的完成可以对应于上行链路同步。In response to determining that a response message 640 corresponding to (e.g., determined to be a response to) the third message 630 is received by the second wireless node 205 within the third reception window 635 (e.g., between a third start time of the third reception window 635 and/or a third end time of the third reception window 635), a random access procedure 645 may be established and/or determined to be completed. In some examples, the completion of the random access procedure 645 may correspond to uplink synchronization.

图7示出用于促进第一无线节点210与第二无线节点205之间的随机接入过程的执行的系统700的示例。第一无线节点210可以是网络和/或BS,并且第二无线节点205可以是UE。第二无线节点205可以(例如需要)使用上行链路载波向第一无线节点发210送一个或多个数据分组。为此,第二无线节点205可以(例如需要)经由例如随机接入过程获得和/或维持与第一无线节点210的上行链路同步。因此,第二无线节点205可以确定(例如生成)第一消息705(例如,作为与随机接入过程相关的第一批消息的一部分)。7 illustrates an example of a system 700 for facilitating execution of a random access procedure between a first wireless node 210 and a second wireless node 205. The first wireless node 210 may be a network and/or a BS, and the second wireless node 205 may be a UE. The second wireless node 205 may (e.g., need to) transmit one or more data packets to the first wireless node 210 using an uplink carrier. To this end, the second wireless node 205 may (e.g., need to) obtain and/or maintain uplink synchronization with the first wireless node 210 via, for example, a random access procedure. Thus, the second wireless node 205 may determine (e.g., generate) a first message 705 (e.g., as part of a first batch of messages associated with a random access procedure).

第二无线节点205可以在第一时间(例如时间3)将第一消息705发送至第一无线节点210。第二无线节点205可以基于第一时间和/或第一消息705确定(例如生成)第一接收窗口710。第一接收窗口710可以具有在第一时间处或之后的开始时间(例如时间4)和/或在开始时间之后的结束时间(例如时间13)。The second wireless node 205 may send a first message 705 to the first wireless node 210 at a first time (e.g., time 3). The second wireless node 205 may determine (e.g., generate) a first receive window 710 based on the first time and/or the first message 705. The first receive window 710 may have a start time at or after the first time (e.g., time 4) and/or an end time after the start time (e.g., time 13).

第二无线节点205可以确定(例如生成)第二消息715(例如,作为与随机接入过程相关的第一批消息的一部分)。第二无线节点205可以在第二时间(例如时间5)将第二消息715发送至第一无线节点210。第二无线节点205可以确定(例如生成)包括第一接收窗口710和第一扩展720的组合的修改后的第一接收窗口,其中第一扩展720基于第二时间和/或第二消息715。修改后的第一接收窗口可以具有第一接收窗口710的开始时间(例如时间4)和/或第一扩展720的第二结束时间(例如时间15)。The second wireless node 205 may determine (e.g., generate) a second message 715 (e.g., as part of a first batch of messages associated with a random access procedure). The second wireless node 205 may send the second message 715 to the first wireless node 210 at a second time (e.g., time 5). The second wireless node 205 may determine (e.g., generate) a modified first receive window including a combination of the first receive window 710 and the first extension 720, wherein the first extension 720 is based on the second time and/or the second message 715. The modified first receive window may have a start time of the first receive window 710 (e.g., time 4) and/or a second end time of the first extension 720 (e.g., time 15).

第二无线节点205可以确定(例如生成)第三消息725(例如,作为与随机接入过程相关的第一批消息的一部分)。替代地和/或附加地,第二无线节点205可以响应于确定在第一接收窗口710和/或修改后的第一接收窗口内(例如在第一接收窗口710的开始时间和/或第一扩展720的第二结束时间之间)通过第二无线节点205尚未接收到与第一消息705和/或第二消息715对应(例如,被确定为对其的响应)的响应消息,而确定(例如生成)第三消息725(例如,作为与随机接入过程相关的第二批消息的一部分)。第二无线节点205可以在第三时间(例如时间7)将第三消息725发送至第一无线节点210。第二无线节点205可以基于第三时间和/或第三消息725确定(例如生成)包括第一接收窗口710、第一扩展720和第二扩展730的重新修改后的第一接收窗口。重新修改后的第一接收窗口可以具有第一接收窗口的开始时间(例如时间4)和/或第二扩展730的第三结束时间(例如时间17)。The second wireless node 205 may determine (e.g., generate) the third message 725 (e.g., as part of a first batch of messages associated with a random access procedure). Alternatively and/or additionally, the second wireless node 205 may determine (e.g., generate) the third message 725 (e.g., as part of a second batch of messages associated with a random access procedure) in response to determining that a response message corresponding to (e.g., determined to be a response to) the first message 705 and/or the second message 715 has not been received by the second wireless node 205 within the first receiving window 710 and/or the modified first receiving window (e.g., between the start time of the first receiving window 710 and/or the second end time of the first extension 720). The second wireless node 205 may send the third message 725 to the first wireless node 210 at a third time (e.g., time 7). The second wireless node 205 may determine (e.g., generate) a re-modified first receiving window including the first receiving window 710, the first extension 720, and the second extension 730 based on the third time and/or the third message 725. The re-modified first receiving window may have the start time of the first receiving window (eg, time 4) and/or the third end time of the second extension 730 (eg, time 17).

第一无线节点210可以基于第一消息705、第二消息715和/或第三消息725确定(例如生成)响应消息735。第一无线节点210可以将响应消息735发送至第二无线节点205。The first wireless node 210 may determine (eg, generate) a response message 735 based on the first message 705, the second message 715, and/or the third message 725. The first wireless node 210 may send the response message 735 to the second wireless node 205.

响应于确定在重新修改后的第一接收窗口内(例如,在第一接收窗口710的开始时间和/或第二扩展730的第三结束时间之间)通过第二无线节点205接收到与第一消息705、第二消息715和/或第三消息725对应(例如,被确定为对其的响应)的响应消息735,可以建立和/或确定完成随机接入过程740。在一些示例中,随机接入过程740的完成可以对应于上行链路同步。In response to determining that a response message 735 corresponding to (e.g., determined to be a response to) the first message 705, the second message 715, and/or the third message 725 is received by the second wireless node 205 within the re-modified first reception window (e.g., between the start time of the first reception window 710 and/or the third end time of the second extension 730), the random access procedure 740 may be established and/or determined to be completed. In some examples, the completion of the random access procedure 740 may correspond to uplink synchronization.

图8示出用于促进第一无线节点210与第二无线节点205之间的随机接入过程的执行的系统800的示例。第一无线节点210可以是网络和/或BS,并且第二无线节点205可以是UE。第二无线节点205可以(例如需要)使用上行链路载波向第一无线节点210发送一个或多个数据分组。为此,第二无线节点205可以(例如需要)经由例如随机接入过程获得和/或维持与第一无线节点210的上行链路同步。因此,第二无线节点205可以确定(例如生成)第一消息805(例如,作为与随机接入过程相关的第一批消息的一部分)。8 illustrates an example of a system 800 for facilitating performance of a random access procedure between a first wireless node 210 and a second wireless node 205. The first wireless node 210 may be a network and/or a BS, and the second wireless node 205 may be a UE. The second wireless node 205 may (e.g., need to) send one or more data packets to the first wireless node 210 using an uplink carrier. To this end, the second wireless node 205 may (e.g., need to) obtain and/or maintain uplink synchronization with the first wireless node 210 via, for example, a random access procedure. Thus, the second wireless node 205 may determine (e.g., generate) a first message 805 (e.g., as part of a first batch of messages associated with a random access procedure).

第二无线节点205可以在第一时间(例如时间1)将第一消息805发送至第一无线节点210。第二无线节点205可以基于第一时间和/或第一消息805确定(例如生成)第一接收窗口810。第一接收窗口810可以具有在第一时间处或之后的开始时间(例如时间2)和/或在开始时间之后的结束时间(例如时间6)。The second wireless node 205 may send a first message 805 to the first wireless node 210 at a first time (e.g., time 1). The second wireless node 205 may determine (e.g., generate) a first receive window 810 based on the first time and/or the first message 805. The first receive window 810 may have a start time (e.g., time 2) at or after the first time and/or an end time (e.g., time 6) after the start time.

第二无线节点205可以确定(例如,生成)第二消息815(例如,作为与随机接入过程相关的第一批消息的一部分)。第二无线节点205可以在第二时间(例如时间3)处将第二消息815发送至第一无线节点210。第二无线节点205可以确定(例如,生成)包括第一接收窗口810和第一扩展820的组合的修改后的第一接收窗口,其中第一扩展820基于第二时间和/或第二消息815。修改后的第一接收窗口可以具有第一接收窗口810的开始时间(例如时间2)和/或第一扩展820的第二结束时间(例如时间8)。The second wireless node 205 may determine (e.g., generate) a second message 815 (e.g., as part of a first batch of messages associated with a random access procedure). The second wireless node 205 may send the second message 815 to the first wireless node 210 at a second time (e.g., time 3). The second wireless node 205 may determine (e.g., generate) a modified first receive window including a combination of the first receive window 810 and the first extension 820, wherein the first extension 820 is based on the second time and/or the second message 815. The modified first receive window may have a start time of the first receive window 810 (e.g., time 2) and/or a second end time of the first extension 820 (e.g., time 8).

第一无线节点210可以在第一响应时间处向第二无线节点205发送与第一消息805和/或第二消息815对应的第一响应消息825。第二无线节点205可以确定在包括第一接收窗口810和/或第一扩展820的修改后的第一接收窗口内没有接收到第一响应消息825。因此,第二无线节点205可以响应于确定第一响应825未被接收到和/或在修改后的第一接收窗口之外(例如在其结束处)被接收,而确定(例如,生成)第三消息830(例如,作为与随机接入过程相关的第二批消息的一部分)。The first wireless node 210 may send a first response message 825 corresponding to the first message 805 and/or the second message 815 to the second wireless node 205 at the first response time. The second wireless node 205 may determine that the first response message 825 is not received within the modified first receive window including the first receive window 810 and/or the first extension 820. Therefore, the second wireless node 205 may determine (e.g., generate) a third message 830 (e.g., as part of a second batch of messages related to the random access procedure) in response to determining that the first response 825 is not received and/or is received outside (e.g., at the end of) the modified first receive window.

第二无线节点205可以在第三时间(例如时间13)处向第一无线节点210发送第三消息830。第二无线节点205可以基于第三时间和/或第三消息830来确定(例如生成)第三接收窗口835。第三接收窗口635可以具有在第三时间处或之后的第三开始时间(例如时间14)和/或在第三开始时间之后的第三结束时间(例如时间18)。The second wireless node 205 may send a third message 830 to the first wireless node 210 at a third time (e.g., time 13). The second wireless node 205 may determine (e.g., generate) a third receive window 835 based on the third time and/or the third message 830. The third receive window 635 may have a third start time (e.g., time 14) at or after the third time and/or a third end time (e.g., time 18) after the third start time.

第一无线节点210可以基于第三消息830来确定(例如生成)响应消息840。第一无线节点210可以将响应消息840发送至第二无线节点205。The first wireless node 210 may determine (eg, generate) a response message 840 based on the third message 830. The first wireless node 210 may send the response message 840 to the second wireless node 205.

响应于确定在第三接收窗口835内(例如,在第三接收窗口835的第三开始时间和/或第三接收窗口835的第三结束时间之间)通过第二无线节点205接收到与第三消息830对应(例如,被确定为对其的响应)的响应消息840,可以建立和/或确定完成随机访问过程845。在一些示例中,随机接入过程845的完成可以对应于上行链路同步。In response to determining that a response message 840 corresponding to (e.g., determined to be a response to) the third message 830 is received by the second wireless node 205 within the third reception window 835 (e.g., between a third start time of the third reception window 835 and/or a third end time of the third reception window 835), a random access procedure 845 may be established and/or determined to be completed. In some examples, completion of the random access procedure 845 may correspond to uplink synchronization.

图9呈现了可以利用本文提供的技术的至少一部分的基站950(例如节点)的示意性架构图900。这样的基站950可以单独地或与其他基站、节点、链端单元和/或服务器等结合地在配置和/或能力上广泛地变化,以便提供诸如一个或多个所公开的其他技术、场景等中的至少一些之类的服务。例如,基站950可以将一个或多个用户设备(UE)连接到(例如无线)网络(例如,其可以连接和/或包括一个或多个其他基站),比如码分多址(CDMA)网络、时分多址(TDMA)网络、频分多址(FDMA)网络、正交FDMA(OFDMA)网络、单载波FDMA(SC-FDMA)网络等。该网络可以实现无线电技术,比如通用陆地无线电接入(UTRA)、CDMA13000、全球移动通信系统(GSM)、演进的UTRA(E-UTRA)、IEEE 802.11、IEEE 802.16、IEEE 802.20、闪速OFDM等。基站950和/或网络可以使用诸如长期演进(LTE)之类的标准进行通信。9 presents a schematic architectural diagram 900 of a base station 950 (e.g., a node) that can utilize at least a portion of the techniques provided herein. Such a base station 950 can vary widely in configuration and/or capabilities, alone or in combination with other base stations, nodes, link end units, and/or servers, etc., to provide services such as at least some of one or more other disclosed techniques, scenarios, etc. For example, the base station 950 can connect one or more user equipment (UE) to a (e.g., wireless) network (e.g., which can be connected to and/or include one or more other base stations), such as a code division multiple access (CDMA) network, a time division multiple access (TDMA) network, a frequency division multiple access (FDMA) network, an orthogonal FDMA (OFDMA) network, a single carrier FDMA (SC-FDMA) network, etc. The network may implement a radio technology such as Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (UTRA), CDMA13000, Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM), Evolved UTRA (E-UTRA), IEEE 802.11, IEEE 802.16, IEEE 802.20, Flash OFDM, etc. The base station 950 and/or the network may communicate using a standard such as Long Term Evolution (LTE).

基站950可以包括处理指令的一个或多个(例如硬件)处理器910。该一个或多个处理器910可以可选地包括:多个核;一个或多个协处理器,比如数学协处理器或集成图形处理单元(GPU);和/或一层或多层本地高速缓冲存储器。基站950可以包括:存储器902,其存储了诸如操作系统904之类的各种形式的应用;一个或多个基站应用906;和/或各种形式的数据,比如数据库908和/或文件系统等。基站950可以包括:各种外围部件,比如可连接到局域网和/或广域网的有线和/或无线网络适配器914;一个或多个存储部件916,比如硬盘驱动器、固态存储装置(SSD)、闪速存储器装置、和/或磁盘和/或光盘读取器;和/或其他外围部件。The base station 950 may include one or more (e.g., hardware) processors 910 that process instructions. The one or more processors 910 may optionally include: multiple cores; one or more coprocessors, such as a math coprocessor or an integrated graphics processing unit (GPU); and/or one or more layers of local cache memory. The base station 950 may include: a memory 902 that stores various forms of applications such as an operating system 904; one or more base station applications 906; and/or various forms of data, such as a database 908 and/or a file system, etc. The base station 950 may include: various peripheral components, such as a wired and/or wireless network adapter 914 that can be connected to a local area network and/or a wide area network; one or more storage components 916, such as a hard drive, a solid state storage device (SSD), a flash memory device, and/or a magnetic disk and/or optical disk reader; and/or other peripheral components.

基站950可以包括:特征在于一个或多个通信总线912的主板,通信总线912使用各种总线技术(比如串行或并行AT附件(ATA)总线协议的变体;统一串行总线(USB)协议;和/或小型计算机系统接口(SCI)总线协议)将处理器910、存储器902和/或各种外设互连。在多总线场景下,通信总线912可以将基站950与至少一个其他服务器互连。可以可选地包括在基站950中的其他部件(尽管在图9的示意图900中未示出)包括显示器;显示适配器,比如图形处理单元(GPU);输入外设,比如键盘和/或鼠标;和/或闪速存储器装置,其可以存储有助于将基站950启动至就绪状态等的基本输入/输出系统(BIOS)例程。The base station 950 may include a motherboard featuring one or more communication buses 912 that interconnect the processor 910, memory 902, and/or various peripherals using various bus technologies (such as a variation of a serial or parallel AT attachment (ATA) bus protocol; a unified serial bus (USB) protocol; and/or a small computer system interface (SCI) bus protocol). In a multi-bus scenario, the communication bus 912 may interconnect the base station 950 with at least one other server. Other components that may optionally be included in the base station 950 (although not shown in the schematic diagram 900 of FIG. 9) include a display; a display adapter, such as a graphics processing unit (GPU); input peripherals, such as a keyboard and/or a mouse; and/or a flash memory device that may store a basic input/output system (BIOS) routine that helps boot the base station 950 to a ready state, etc.

基站950可以在诸如台式机或塔式服务器之类的各种物理外壳中操作,和/或可以与显示器集成为“多合一”装置。基站950可以水平地安装和/或安装在机柜或机架中,和/或可以简单地包括一组互连部件。基站950可以包括专用和/或共享电力供应918,其为其他部件提供和/或调节电力。基站950可以向另一基站和/或服务器和/或其他装置提供电力和/或从其接收电力。基站950可以包括共享和/或专用的气候控制单元920,其调节诸如温度、湿度和/或气流之类的气候特性。许多这样的基站950可以被配置为和/或适于利用本文提出的技术的至少一部分。The base station 950 can operate in a variety of physical enclosures such as a desktop or tower server, and/or can be integrated with a display as an "all-in-one" device. The base station 950 can be mounted horizontally and/or mounted in a cabinet or rack, and/or can simply include a set of interconnected components. The base station 950 can include a dedicated and/or shared power supply 918 that provides and/or regulates power for other components. The base station 950 can provide power to and/or receive power from another base station and/or server and/or other device. The base station 950 may include a shared and/or dedicated climate control unit 920 that regulates climate characteristics such as temperature, humidity and/or airflow. Many such base stations 950 can be configured and/or adapted to utilize at least a portion of the technology presented herein.

图10呈现了可以在其上实现本文呈现的技术的至少一部分的用户设备(UE)1050(例如节点)的示意性架构图1000。这样的UE 1050可以在配置和/或能力上广泛地变化,以便向用户提供各种功能。可以以各种形式因素来提供UE 1050,诸如:移动电话(例如智能电话);台式或塔式工作站;与显示器1008集成的“多合一”装置;膝上型电脑、平板电脑、可转换平板电脑或掌上电脑装置;比如可安装在耳机、眼镜、听筒和/或手表中、和/或与一件衣服集成在一起的可穿戴装置;和/或一件家具的部件(比如桌面)和/或其他装置(比如车辆或住宅)的部件。UE 1050可以以各种角色(比如电话、工作站、信息亭、媒体播放器、游戏装置和/或电器)为用户服务。FIG. 10 presents a schematic architectural diagram 1000 of a user equipment (UE) 1050 (e.g., a node) on which at least a portion of the techniques presented herein may be implemented. Such a UE 1050 may vary widely in configuration and/or capabilities in order to provide a variety of functions to a user. The UE 1050 may be provided in various form factors, such as: a mobile phone (e.g., a smart phone); a desktop or tower workstation; an "all-in-one" device integrated with a display 1008; a laptop, tablet, convertible tablet, or PDA device; a wearable device such as one that may be mounted in headphones, glasses, earpieces, and/or watches, and/or integrated with a piece of clothing; and/or a component of a piece of furniture (e.g., a desktop) and/or a component of other devices (e.g., a vehicle or a residence). The UE 1050 may serve a user in a variety of roles (e.g., a phone, a workstation, a kiosk, a media player, a gaming device, and/or an appliance).

UE 1050可以包括处理指令的一个或多个(例如硬件)处理器1010。该一个或多个处理器1010可以可选地包括:多个核;一个或多个协处理器,比如数学协处理器或集成图形处理单元(GPU);和/或一层或多层本地高速缓冲存储器。UE 1050可以包括:存储器1001,其存储诸如操作系统1003之类各种形式的应用;一个或多个用户应用1002,比如文档应用、媒体应用、文件和/或数据访问应用、通信应用,比如网页浏览器和/或电子邮件客户端、实用程序和/或游戏;和/或各种外设的驱动程序。UE 1050可包括各种外围部件,比如可连接至局域网和/或广域网的有线和/或无线网络适配器1006;一个或多个输出部件,比如与显示适配器耦接的显示器1008(可选地包括图形处理单元(GPU))、与扬声器耦接的声音适配器、和/或打印机;用于接收来自用户的输入的输入装置,比如键盘1011、鼠标、麦克风、相机和/或显示器1008的触敏部件;和/或环境传感器,比如检测UE 1050的位置、速度和/或加速度的GPS接收器1019,检测UE 1050的物理定向的指南针、加速计和/或陀螺仪。可以可选地包括在UE 1050中的其他部件(尽管未在图10的示意性架构图1000中示出)包括:一个或多个存储部件,比如硬盘驱动器、固态存储装置(SSD)、闪速存储器装置、和/或磁盘和/或光盘读取器;闪速存储器装置,其可以存储有助于将UE 1050启动至就绪状态的基本输入/输出系统(BIOS)例程;和/或调节诸如温度、湿度和气流等气候特性的气候控制单元。UE 1050 may include one or more (e.g., hardware) processors 1010 that process instructions. The one or more processors 1010 may optionally include: multiple cores; one or more coprocessors, such as a math coprocessor or an integrated graphics processing unit (GPU); and/or one or more layers of local cache memory. UE 1050 may include: a memory 1001 that stores various forms of applications such as an operating system 1003; one or more user applications 1002, such as document applications, media applications, file and/or data access applications, communication applications, such as a web browser and/or email client, utilities and/or games; and/or drivers for various peripherals. UE 1050 may include various peripheral components, such as a wired and/or wireless network adapter 1006 that can be connected to a local area network and/or a wide area network; one or more output components, such as a display 1008 coupled to a display adapter (optionally including a graphics processing unit (GPU)), a sound adapter coupled to a speaker, and/or a printer; input devices for receiving input from a user, such as a keyboard 1011, a mouse, a microphone, a camera and/or a touch-sensitive component of the display 1008; and/or environmental sensors, such as a GPS receiver 1019 that detects the position, speed and/or acceleration of UE 1050, a compass, an accelerometer and/or a gyroscope that detects the physical orientation of UE 1050. Other components that may optionally be included in the UE 1050 (although not shown in the schematic architectural diagram 1000 of FIG. 10 ) include: one or more storage components, such as a hard disk drive, a solid-state storage device (SSD), a flash memory device, and/or a magnetic disk and/or optical disk reader; a flash memory device that may store a basic input/output system (BIOS) routine that helps boot the UE 1050 to a ready state; and/or a climate control unit that regulates climate characteristics such as temperature, humidity, and airflow.

UE 1050可以包括:特征在于一个或多个通信总线1012的主板,通信总线1012使用各种总线技术(比如串行或并行AT附件(ATA)总线协议的变体;统一串行总线(USB)协议;和/或小型计算机系统接口(SCI)总线协议)将处理器1010、存储器1001和/或各种外设互连。UE 1050可以包括:为其他部件提供和/或调节电力的专用和/或共享电力供应1018,和/或存储电力以在UE 1050未经由电力供应1018连接至电源时使用的电池1004。UE 1050可以向其他客户端装置提供电力和/或从其他客户端装置接收电力。UE 1050 may include: a mainboard featuring one or more communication buses 1012, which interconnect processor 1010, memory 1001, and/or various peripherals using various bus technologies (such as variations of serial or parallel AT attachment (ATA) bus protocols; unified serial bus (USB) protocols; and/or small computer system interface (SCI) bus protocols). UE 1050 may include: dedicated and/or shared power supply 1018 to provide and/or regulate power for other components, and/or a battery 1004 that stores power for use when UE 1050 is not connected to a power source via power supply 1018. UE 1050 may provide power to other client devices and/or receive power from other client devices.

图11是涉及示例非暂时性计算机可读介质1102的场景1100的图示。非暂时性计算机可读介质1102可以包括处理器可执行指令1112,该处理器可执行指令1112在由处理器1116执行时引起(例如,由处理器1116)执行本文提供物中的至少一些。非暂时性计算机可读介质1102可以包括存储器半导体(例如,利用静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(DRAM)和/或同步动态随机存取存储器(SDRAM)技术的半导体)、硬盘驱动器的盘片、闪速存储器装置、或者磁盘或光盘(比如紧致盘(CD)、数字多功能盘(DVD)和/或软盘)。示例非暂时性计算机可读介质1102存储计算机可读数据1104,当计算机可读数据1104被装置1108的读取器1110(例如硬盘驱动器的读取头、或在固态存储装置上调用的读取操作)进行读取1106时,对处理器可执行指令1112进行表达。在一些实施例中,处理器可执行指令1112在被执行时引起诸如例如图1A的示例方法100A和/或图1B的示例方法100B中的至少一些的操作的执行。在一些实施例中,处理器可执行指令1112被配置为引起例如诸如图2的示例系统200、图3的示例系统300、图4的示例系统400、图5的示例系统500、图6的示例系统600、图7的示例系统700和/或图8的示例系统800中的至少一些的系统和/或场景的实现。11 is an illustration of a scenario 1100 involving an example non-transitory computer-readable medium 1102. The non-transitory computer-readable medium 1102 may include processor-executable instructions 1112 that, when executed by a processor 1116, cause (e.g., by the processor 1116) execution of at least some of the materials provided herein. The non-transitory computer-readable medium 1102 may include a memory semiconductor (e.g., a semiconductor utilizing static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), and/or synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM) technology), a platter of a hard drive, a flash memory device, or a magnetic or optical disk (e.g., a compact disk (CD), a digital versatile disk (DVD), and/or a floppy disk). The example non-transitory computer-readable medium 1102 stores computer-readable data 1104 that, when read 1106 by a reader 1110 of a device 1108 (e.g., a read head of a hard drive, or a read operation invoked on a solid-state storage device), expresses processor-executable instructions 1112. In some embodiments, the processor-executable instructions 1112, when executed, cause the execution of operations such as, for example, at least some of the example method 100A of FIG. 1A and/or the example method 100B of FIG. 1B. In some embodiments, the processor-executable instructions 1112 are configured to cause implementation of systems and/or scenarios such as, for example, at least some of the example system 200 of FIG. 2, the example system 300 of FIG. 3, the example system 400 of FIG. 4, the example system 500 of FIG. 5, the example system 600 of FIG. 6, the example system 700 of FIG. 7, and/or the example system 800 of FIG. 8.

如在本申请中使用的,“部件”、“模块”、“系统”、“接口”等通常旨在指代与计算机有关的实体、或者是硬件、硬件和软件的组合、软件或执行中的软件。例如,部件可以是但不限于在处理器上运行的过程、处理器、对象、可执行文件、执行线程、程序和/或计算机。作为例示,在控制器上运行的应用和控制器都可以是部件。一个或多个部件可以驻留在过程和/或执行线程内,并且部件可以位于一个计算机上和/或分布在两个或多个计算机(例如(多个)节点)之间。As used in this application, "component", "module", "system", "interface", etc. are generally intended to refer to an entity related to a computer, either hardware, a combination of hardware and software, software, or software in execution. For example, a component can be, but is not limited to, a process running on a processor, a processor, an object, an executable file, an execution thread, a program, and/or a computer. As an example, both an application running on a controller and a controller can be a component. One or more components can reside within a process and/or execution thread, and a component can be located on one computer and/or distributed between two or more computers (e.g., (multiple) nodes).

除非另有说明,否则“第一”、“第二”等并不旨在暗示时间方面、空间方面、顺序等。相反,此类术语仅用作用于特征、元件、项等的标识符、名称等。例如,第一对象和第二对象通常对应于对象A和对象B或者两个不同或两个相同的对象或者同一对象。Unless otherwise stated, "first", "second", etc. are not intended to imply a temporal aspect, a spatial aspect, a sequence, etc. Instead, such terms are merely used as identifiers, names, etc. for features, elements, items, etc. For example, a first object and a second object generally correspond to object A and object B or two different or two identical objects or the same object.

此外,“示例”在本文中用来意指用作实例、例示等,并且不一定是有利的。如本文所使用的,“或”旨在意指包括性的“或”而不是排他性的“或”。另外,在本申请中使用的“一个”和“一种”通常被解释为意指“一个或多个”,除非另有说明或者从上下文中清楚地指向单数形式。而且,A和B中的至少一个等通常是指A或B或A和B两者。此外,至于在详细描述或权利要求中使用的“包含”、“具有……的”、“具有”、“带有”和/或其变体,这些术语旨在以类似于术语“包括”的方式包括在内。In addition, "example" is used herein to mean serving as an example, illustration, etc., and is not necessarily advantageous. As used herein, "or" is intended to mean an inclusive "or" rather than an exclusive "or". In addition, "one" and "a" used in this application are generally interpreted to mean "one or more" unless otherwise specified or clearly pointed to the singular form from the context. Moreover, at least one of A and B, etc. generally refers to A or B or both A and B. In addition, as for "including", "having", "having", "with" and/or variations thereof used in the detailed description or claims, these terms are intended to be included in a manner similar to the term "including".

尽管已经以结构特征和/或方法动作的特定语言描述了主题,但是应该理解,所附权利要求书中定义的主题不必限于上述特定特征或动作。相反,上述特定特征和动作被公开为实现至少一些权利要求的示例形式。Although the subject matter has been described in language specific to structural features and/or methodological acts, it should be understood that the subject matter defined in the appended claims is not necessarily limited to the specific features or acts described above. Rather, the specific features and acts described above are disclosed as example forms of implementing at least some of the claims.

此外,可以使用标准编程和/或工程技术来将所要求保护的主题实现为方法、设备、或制品,以生产软件、固件、硬件或其任意组合以控制计算机(例如,节点)实现所公开的主题。本文所使用的术语“制品”旨在涵盖可从任何计算机可读装置、载体或介质访问的计算机程序。当然,可以在不脱离所要求保护的主题的范围或精神的情况下对该配置进行许多修改。In addition, standard programming and/or engineering techniques can be used to implement the claimed subject matter as a method, device, or article to produce software, firmware, hardware, or any combination thereof to control a computer (e.g., a node) to implement the disclosed subject matter. The term "article" as used herein is intended to encompass a computer program accessible from any computer-readable device, carrier, or medium. Of course, many modifications may be made to this configuration without departing from the scope or spirit of the claimed subject matter.

本文提供了实施例和/或示例的各种操作。本文描述某些或所有操作的顺序不应解释为暗示这些操作必定与顺序有关。受益于此描述的本领域技术人员将意识到替代的顺序。此外,将会理解,并非所有操作都必须存在于本文提供的每个实施例和/或示例中。而且,将会理解,在一些实施例和/或示例中,并非所有操作都是必需的。Various operations of embodiments and/or examples are provided herein. The order in which some or all operations are described herein should not be interpreted as implying that these operations are necessarily related to the order. Those skilled in the art who benefit from this description will recognize the order of substitution. In addition, it will be understood that not all operations must be present in each embodiment and/or example provided herein. Moreover, it will be understood that in some embodiments and/or examples, not all operations are required.

而且,尽管已经相对于一个或多个实施方式示出和描述了本公开,但是基于对本说明书和附图的阅读和理解,本领域的其他技术人员将想到等同的变更和修改。本公开包括所有这样的修改和变更,并且仅由所附权利要求的范围限制。特别是关于由上述部件(例如,元件、资源等)执行的各种功能,除非另有说明,否则用于描述此类部件的术语旨在对应于执行所述部件的指定功能的任何部件(例如,在功能上等效),即使在结构上不等同于所公开的结构。另外,尽管可能已经仅针对几种实施方式中的一种实施方式公开了本公开的特定特征,但是可以根据任何给定或特定应用所期望的和有利的那样,可以将这样的特征与其他实施方式的一个或多个其他特征组合。Moreover, although the present disclosure has been shown and described with respect to one or more embodiments, other technical personnel in the art will think of equivalent changes and modifications based on reading and understanding of this specification and the drawings. The present disclosure includes all such modifications and changes and is limited only by the scope of the appended claims. In particular, with respect to the various functions performed by the above-mentioned components (e.g., elements, resources, etc.), unless otherwise specified, the terms used to describe such components are intended to correspond to any component that performs the specified function of the component (e.g., functionally equivalent), even if the structure is not identical to the disclosed structure. In addition, although specific features of the present disclosure may have been disclosed for only one embodiment among several embodiments, such features may be combined with one or more other features of other embodiments as desired and advantageous for any given or particular application.

Claims (33)

1. A method of wireless communication, comprising:
receiving a command corresponding to a random access procedure from a node;
determining a first set of resources including a first time and a second time based on the command;
Transmitting a first message corresponding to the random access procedure to the node at the first time; and
Transmitting a second message corresponding to the random access procedure to the node at the second time;
Determining a first receive window based on the first time, and determining a second receive window based on the second time,
Determining that the random access procedure is completed in response to determining that a response message corresponding to at least one of the first message or the second message is received within at least one of the first receiving window or the second receiving window; or alternatively
Determining a first receive window based on the first time, and modifying the first receive window based on the second time to generate a modified first receive window,
Determining that the random access procedure is completed in response to receiving a response message corresponding to at least one of the first message or the second message within the modified first reception window;
the determining that the random access procedure is complete is performed in response to determining that a first identifier in the response message matches a second identifier in the first set of resources.
2. The method according to claim 1, comprising:
Receiving a configuration from the node; and
A threshold number of messages is determined based on the configuration, the first message and the second message corresponding to the threshold number of messages.
3. The method according to claim 1,
The first message and the second message are sent in sequence.
4. The method according to claim 1,
The first message and the second message are sent in parallel.
5. The method according to claim 1,
The first identifier and the second identifier comprise random access preamble identifiers.
6. The method according to claim 1, comprising:
responsive to determining that a response message corresponding to at least one of the first message or the second message is not received within at least one of the first receiving window or the second receiving window, determining a second set of resources including a third time based on the command; and
And transmitting a third message corresponding to the random access procedure to the node at the third time.
7. The method according to claim 1, comprising:
In response to determining that no response message corresponding to at least one of the first message or the second message is received within at least one of the first receiving window or the second receiving window, the transmission attempt is increased by 1.
8. The method according to claim 6, wherein the method comprises,
The first set of resources is the same as the second set of resources.
9. The method according to claim 6, wherein the method comprises,
The first set of resources is different from the second set of resources.
10. The method of claim 6, comprising:
receiving a configuration from the node;
Determining a threshold number of messages based on the configuration, the first message and the second message corresponding to the threshold number of messages; and
A second threshold number of messages is determined based on the configuration, the third message corresponding to the second threshold number of messages.
11. The method of claim 6, comprising:
a third receive window is determined based on the third time.
12. The method of claim 6, the determining the second set of resources is performed in response to determining that the received one or more responses do not include a first identifier.
13. The method of claim 11, comprising:
In response to determining that a second response message corresponding to the third message is received within the third receive window, determining that the random access procedure is complete.
14. The method according to claim 13,
The determining that the random access procedure is complete is performed in response to determining that a third identifier in the second response message matches a fourth identifier in the second set of resources.
15. The method of claim 1, the command comprising time domain information.
16. The method of claim 15, the determining the first set of resources comprising:
Determining the first time based on the time domain information; and
The second time is determined based on the time domain information.
17. The method of claim 1, the command comprising a preamble.
18. The method of claim 17, comprising:
generating the first message based on the preamble; and
The second message is generated based on the preamble.
19. The method of claim 1, the determining the first receive window comprising:
Determining a start time for the first receive window after the first time; and
An end time for the first receive window after the start time is determined.
20. The method of claim 19, the determining the second receive window comprising:
determining a second start time for the second receive window after the second time; and
A second end time for the second receive window is determined after the second start time.
21. The method according to claim 1, comprising:
responsive to determining that a response message corresponding to at least one of the first message or the second message is not received within the modified first receive window, determining a second set of resources including a third time based on the command; and
And transmitting a third message corresponding to the random access procedure to the node at the third time.
22. The method of claim 21, comprising:
receiving a configuration from the node;
Determining a threshold number of messages based on the configuration, the first message and the second message corresponding to the threshold number of messages; and
A second threshold number of messages is determined based on the configuration, the third message corresponding to the second threshold number of messages.
23. The method of claim 21, comprising:
a third receive window is determined based on the third time.
24. The method of claim 21, the determining the second set of resources is performed in response to the received one or more responses not including a first identifier.
25. The method of claim 23, comprising:
In response to receiving a second response message corresponding to the third message within the third receive window, determining that the random access procedure is complete.
26. The method according to claim 25,
The determining that the random access procedure is complete is performed in response to determining that a third identifier in the second response message matches a fourth identifier in the second set of resources.
27. The method of claim 1, the determining the first receive window comprising:
Determining a start time for the first receive window after the first time; and
An end time for the first receive window after the start time is determined.
28. The method of claim 27, the modifying comprising:
a modified end time after the end time is determined, the modified first receive window having the start time and the modified end time.
29. The method of claim 1, the modifying comprising:
and increasing the window length of the first receiving window to generate the modified first receiving window.
30. A method of wireless communication, comprising:
Transmitting configurations corresponding to the plurality of messages to the node;
Transmitting a command corresponding to a random access procedure to the node, enabling the node to determine a first set of resources comprising a first time and a second time based on the command;
Receiving a first message corresponding to the random access procedure from the node;
Receiving a second message corresponding to the random access procedure from the node;
Generating a response message corresponding to at least one of the first message or the second message; and
Transmitting the response message to the node such that the node is capable of determining that the random access procedure is complete in response to determining that a response message corresponding to at least one of a first message or a second message is received within at least one of a first receive window determined based on the first time or a second receive window determined based on the second time; or enabling the node to determine that the random access procedure is complete in response to receiving a response message corresponding to at least one of the first message or the second message within a modified first receive window, wherein the first receive window is determined based on the first time, the modified first receive window is generated by modifying the first receive window based on a second time, and wherein determining that the random access procedure is complete is determined in response to a first identifier in the response message matching a second identifier in the first set of resources.
31. The method of claim 30, comprising:
Receiving a third message corresponding to the random access procedure from the node;
generating a second response message corresponding to the third message; and
And sending the second response message to the node.
32. A communication apparatus, comprising:
a processor; and
A memory comprising processor-executable instructions that when executed by the processor cause performance of the method recited in any one of claims 1 to 31.
33. A non-transitory computer readable medium having stored thereon processor-executable instructions that when executed cause the method recited in any one of claims 1 to 31 to be performed.
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