CN110987613B

CN110987613B - Performance detection device for metal material

Info

Publication number: CN110987613B
Application number: CN201911108544.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 萧飞
Original assignee: Shaanxi Maituoke Energy Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Changchun Jitong Kaisa Aluminum Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-13
Filing date: 2019-11-13
Publication date: 2022-05-27
Anticipated expiration: 2039-11-13
Also published as: CN110987613A

Abstract

The invention provides a performance detection device for a metal material, and relates to the technical field of performance detection. This performance detection device for metal material, including base, clamping device and cleaning device, clamping device's quantity is two, and two clamping device set up in the top of base, cleaning device sets up in the top of base, the top fixedly connected with support column of base, the quantity of support column is two, the first telescopic link of fixedly connected with in the base. According to the invention, through the combined arrangement of the base, the support column, the clamping device, the shell, the first gear, the second gear, the first movable rod, the second movable rod, the first sliding groove, the clamping blocks, the buffer block, the first telescopic rod, the second sliding groove and the first sliding block, the distance between the clamping blocks can be adjusted to enable the clamping blocks to be suitable for metal materials with different sizes, and the clamping device is convenient to clamp, simple to operate, easy to use and practical.

Description

Performance detection device for metal material

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of performance detection, in particular to a performance detection device for a metal material.

Background

The metal material is a material having properties such as luster, ductility, easy electrical conduction, and heat transfer. Generally, the method is divided into ferrous metal and nonferrous metal. Ferrous metals include iron, chromium, manganese, and the like. The elastic stretch test of a metal material is an important part of the quality test thereof.

At the in-process that detects metal material, will carry out the centre gripping to pipeline metal material with anchor clamps, some tensile test machine's anchor clamps use some rubber pads to carry out the centre gripping to it when the centre gripping sample, the centre gripping is not stable enough, and the size of sample is different, it is not hard up at the testing process easily to make the sample, thereby measuring accuracy nature has been reduced, furthermore, at the in-process to metal material drawing, rust on the metal material can drop to the draw-in groove in, it is inconvenient clean it, therefore, we have provided a performance detection device for metal material to solve above-mentioned problem.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a performance detection device for a metal material, which solves the problems that the existing detection device is complex in structure, inconvenient to operate and use, incapable of being applied to metal materials with different radiuses and inconvenient to clean.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a performance detection device for metal material, includes base, clamping device and cleaning device, clamping device's quantity is two, and two clamping device set up in the top of base, cleaning device sets up in the top of base.

The clamping device comprises a base, and is characterized in that two supporting columns are fixedly connected to the top of the base, first telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the inside of the base, second sliding grooves are formed in the supporting columns, the bottom end of each supporting column is provided with first sliding blocks fixedly connected to the two sides of the clamping device, a first fixing block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base, a first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the first fixing block, the other end of the first connecting rod is movably connected with a moving wheel, two second telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the inside of the base, and clamping blocks are fixedly connected to the two second telescopic rods.

Clamping device includes the shell, swing joint has first gear on the shell, one side meshing of first gear is connected with the second gear, swing joint has first movable rod on the first gear, swing joint has the second movable rod on the second gear, set up two first spouts on the shell, equal sliding connection has the clamp splice in two first spouts, the equal fixedly connected with buffer block in one side of two clamp splices.

Cleaning device includes the third telescopic link, the top fixedly connected with second fixed block of third telescopic link, fixedly connected with fourth telescopic link on the second fixed block, the top swing joint of second fixed block has the third movable rod, the one end and the third movable rod swing joint of fourth telescopic link, the one end swing joint that the second fixed block was kept away from to the third movable rod has the second connecting rod, the top swing joint of second fixed block has clean pole, sliding connection has the second slider on the clean pole.

Furthermore, the top end is fixedly connected with the clamping device and the two supporting columns, and the top of the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the clamping device on the lower side.

Furthermore, the first sliding block is connected with the second sliding groove in a sliding mode.

Furthermore, the two sides of the first connecting rod are fixedly connected with first fixing rods, the outer sides of the first fixing rods are sleeved with second fixing rods, and the second fixing rods are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the base.

Furthermore, the spring is sleeved in the outer side of the first fixing rod and the second fixing rod, and the fixture block is trapezoidal.

Furthermore, first movable rod and second movable rod are cross arrangement, the other end of first movable rod and second movable rod all with clamp splice fixed connection.

Furthermore, the third telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the base, and the third movable rod is movably connected with one end, close to the second fixed block, of the cleaning rod.

Furthermore, one end, far away from the third movable rod, of the second connecting rod is movably connected with a second sliding block, and a cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the second sliding block.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a performance detection device for a metal material. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

1. the performance detection device for the metal material comprises a base, a support column, clamping devices, a shell, a first gear, a second gear, a first movable rod, a second movable rod, a first chute, clamping blocks, a buffer block, a first telescopic rod, a second chute and a first sliding block, wherein the metal material is placed between the clamping blocks of the upper clamping device and the lower clamping device, and according to the state shown in the figure, if the metal material needs to be clamped, the first gear can be rotated anticlockwise, the first gear rotates anticlockwise to drive the first movable rod to move upwards, the anticlockwise motion of the first gear drives the second gear to rotate clockwise to drive the second movable rod to move upwards, so that the two clamping blocks are drawn towards the middle by the two movable rods to clamp the metal material, then the first telescopic rod moves downwards to increase the distance between the two clamping devices, the metal material is stretched. The device can be suitable for metal materials with different sizes by adjusting the distance between the clamping blocks, is convenient to clamp and simple to operate, is easy to use and has practicability.

2. This performance detection device for metal material, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the support column, clamping device, first fixed block, the head rod, remove the wheel, first dead lever, the second dead lever, a spring, the second telescopic link, the joint setting of fixture block, secondly, when need not remove this device, this device is in when the during operation steady state, fixture block downstream can when starting the second telescopic link, because the fixture block presents wide narrow state down, when the fixture block moves down gradually, will remove the wheel and fix, avoid its removal, when needs remove this device, upwards contract the fixture block can, the vibrations that produce when the setting of spring can slow down the removal, made things convenient for the removal and fixed to the device.

3. This performance detection device for metal material, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the support column, clamping device, cleaning device, the third telescopic link, the second fixed block, the fourth telescopic link, the third movable rod, the second connecting rod, the cleaning rod, the second slider, the joint setting of cleaning brush, place for a long time when the device, be infected with the difficult clean time of dust, start the third telescopic link, the concertina movement of third telescopic link, promote the third movable rod side-to-side movement, and then make the cleaning rod side-to-side movement, second connecting rod pulling second slider is on the cleaning rod, the activity from top to bottom, and then make the cleaning brush clean the device, can make cleaning device up-and-down motion through starting the third telescopic link, can carry out many-sided cleanness to the device, the material resources of using manpower sparingly, and the work efficiency is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a clamping device according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the cleaning apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the cleaning brush of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a base; 2. a support pillar; 3. a clamping device; 31. a housing; 32. a first gear; 33. a second gear; 34. a first movable bar; 35. a second movable bar; 36. a first chute; 37. a clamping block; 38. a buffer block; 4. a first telescopic rod; 5. a second chute; 6. a first slider; 7. a first fixed block; 8. a first connecting rod; 9. a moving wheel; 10. a first fixing lever; 11. a second fixing bar; 12. a spring; 13. a second telescopic rod; 14. a clamping block; 15. a cleaning device; 151. a third telescopic rod; 152. a second fixed block; 153. a fourth telescopic rod; 154. a third movable bar; 155. a second connecting rod; 156. a cleaning rod; 157. a second slider; 158. a cleaning brush.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

The embodiment of the application solves the problems that the existing metal material performance detection device is not suitable for materials with different sizes and inconvenient to clean, realizes the application to metal materials with various radiuses and is convenient to clean the device.

In order to better understand the technical solution, the technical solution will be described in detail with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments.

A performance detection device for metal materials comprises a base 1, two clamping devices 3 and a cleaning device 15, wherein the number of the clamping devices 3 is two, the two clamping devices 3 are arranged above the base 1, the cleaning device 15 is arranged at the top of the base 1, the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with two supporting columns 2, the number of the supporting columns 2 is two, a first telescopic rod 4 is fixedly connected in the base 1, a second chute 5 is formed in each supporting column 2, two sides of the bottom clamping device 3 are fixedly connected with first sliding blocks 6, the first sliding blocks 6 are slidably connected with the second chutes 5, the bottom of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a first fixed block 7, a first connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected on the first fixed block 7, the other end of the first connecting rod 8 is movably connected with a moving wheel 9, two sides of the first connecting rod 8 are fixedly connected with first fixed rods 10, and a second fixed rod 11 is sleeved outside the first fixed rods 10, the inner wall fixed connection of second dead lever 11 and base 1, the outside of first dead lever 10 just is located second dead lever 11 and has cup jointed spring 12, two second telescopic links 13 of fixedly connected with in the base 1, equal fixedly connected with fixture block 14 on two second telescopic links 13, fixture block 14 is trapezoidal.

The clamping device 3 comprises a shell 31, the top end clamping device 3 is fixedly connected with two supporting columns 2, the top of a first telescopic rod 4 is fixedly connected with the clamping device 3 on the lower side, a first gear 32 is movably connected onto the shell 31, one side of the first gear 32 is meshed with a second gear 33, a first movable rod 34 is movably connected onto the first gear 32, a second movable rod 35 is movably connected onto the second gear 33, the first movable rod 34 and the second movable rod 35 are arranged in a crossed manner, the other ends of the first movable rod 34 and the second movable rod 35 are fixedly connected with clamping blocks 37, two first sliding grooves 36 are formed in the shell 31, clamping blocks 37 are respectively and slidably connected into the two first sliding grooves 36, and a buffer block 38 is respectively and fixedly connected onto one side of each clamping block 37;

cleaning device 15 includes third telescopic link 151, on third telescopic link 151 fixed connection and base 1, the top fixedly connected with second fixed block 152 of third telescopic link 151, fixedly connected with fourth telescopic link 153 on the second fixed block 152, the top swing joint of second fixed block 152 has third movable rod 154, the one end and the third movable rod 154 swing joint of fourth telescopic link 153, the one end swing joint that second fixed block 152 was kept away from to third movable rod 154 has second connecting rod 155, the one end and the second slider 157 swing joint that third movable rod 154 was kept away from to second connecting rod 155, the top swing joint of second fixed block 152 has cleaning rod 156, sliding connection has second slider 157 on the cleaning rod 156, fixedly connected with cleaning brush 158 on the second slider 157.

The working principle and the using method of the embodiment of the invention are as follows:

by placing the metal material between the clamping blocks 37 of the upper and lower clamping devices 3, according to the state shown in the figure, if the metal material needs to be clamped, the first gear 32 can be rotated counterclockwise, the counterclockwise rotation of the first gear 32 drives the first movable rod 34 to move upward, the counterclockwise movement of the first gear 32 drives the second gear 33 to rotate clockwise, and the second movable rod 35 is driven to move upward, so that the two movable rods draw the two clamping blocks 37 toward the middle to clamp the metal material, and then the first telescopic rod 4 moves downward, so that the distance between the two clamping devices 3 is increased, and the metal material is stretched; secondly, when the device does not need to be moved and needs to be in a stable state during working, the clamping block 14 can move downwards when the second telescopic rod 13 is started, because the clamping block 14 is in a state of being wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, when the clamping block 14 gradually moves downwards, the moving wheel 9 is fixed to avoid moving, when the device needs to be moved, the clamping block 14 only needs to be retracted upwards, and the spring 12 can slow down vibration generated during moving; secondly, when the device is placed for a long time, be infected with the difficult cleanness of dust, start third telescopic link 151, the concertina movement of third telescopic link 151 promotes third movable rod 154 side-to-side movement, and then makes cleaning rod 156 side-to-side movement, and second connecting rod 155 stimulates second slider 157 on cleaning rod 156, and the activity is from top to bottom, and then makes cleaning brush 158 clean the device, can make cleaning device 15 up-to-down motion through starting third telescopic link 151, and the omnidirectional is clean.

In summary, compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects: :

1. through placing metal material between two clamping device 3's about clamp splice 37, according to the state that shows in the figure, if need press from both sides metal material tightly, then can anticlockwise rotate first gear 32, the anticlockwise rotation of first gear 32, drive first movable rod 34 upward movement, the anticlockwise movement of first gear 32 drives second gear 33 clockwise rotation, drive second movable rod 35 upward movement, thereby two movable rods draw two clamp splice 37 to the centre, press from both sides metal material tightly, then, make first telescopic link 4 downstream, make the distance grow between two clamping device 3, stretch metal material. The device can be suitable for metal materials with different sizes by adjusting the distance between the clamping blocks, is convenient to clamp and simple to operate, is easy to use and has practicability.

2. When not needing to remove this device, need this device when being in steady state at the during operation, the fixture block 14 downstream can when starting second telescopic link 13, because fixture block 14 presents wide narrow state down, when fixture block 14 gradually downstream, will remove wheel 9 and fix, avoid its removal, when needs remove this device, with fixture block 14 upwards shrink can, the vibrations that produce when spring 12's setting can slow down the removal have made things convenient for the removal and the fixed of device.

3. When the device is placed for a long time, be infected with the difficult clear time of dust, start third telescopic link 151, the concertina movement of third telescopic link 151, promote third movable rod 154 side-to-side movement, and then make cleaning rod 156 side-to-side movement, second connecting rod 155 stimulates second slider 157 on cleaning rod 156, move from top to bottom, and then make cleaning brush 158 clean the device, can make cleaning device 15 side-to-side movement through starting third telescopic link 151, the aspect of the whole is clean, can carry out many-sided cleanness to the device, the material resources of using manpower sparingly, and the work efficiency is improved.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

The above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. The performance detection device for the metal material comprises a base (1), two clamping devices (3) and a cleaning device (15), and is characterized in that the number of the clamping devices (3) is two, the two clamping devices (3) are arranged above the base (1), and the cleaning device (15) is arranged at the top of the base (1);

the clamping device comprises a base (1), supporting columns (2) and clamping blocks, wherein the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with the supporting columns (2), the number of the supporting columns (2) is two, first telescopic rods (4) are fixedly connected into the base (1), second sliding grooves (5) are formed in the supporting columns (2), first sliding blocks (6) are fixedly connected to two sides of a clamping device (3) at the bottom end of the base, a first fixed block (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base (1), a first connecting rod (8) is fixedly connected onto the first fixed block (7), a moving wheel (9) is movably connected to the other end of the first connecting rod (8), two second telescopic rods (13) are fixedly connected into the base (1), and clamping blocks (14) are fixedly connected onto the two second telescopic rods (13);

the clamping device (3) comprises a shell (31), a first gear (32) is movably connected to the shell (31), a second gear (33) is connected to one side of the first gear (32) in a meshed mode, a first movable rod (34) is movably connected to the first gear (32), a second movable rod (35) is movably connected to the second gear (33), two first sliding grooves (36) are formed in the shell (31), clamping blocks (37) are connected to the two first sliding grooves (36) in a sliding mode, and buffering blocks (38) are fixedly connected to one sides of the two clamping blocks (37);

cleaning device (15) includes third telescopic link (151), top fixedly connected with second fixed block (152) of third telescopic link (151), fixedly connected with fourth telescopic link (153) on second fixed block (152), the top swing joint of second fixed block (152) has third movable rod (154), the one end and the third movable rod (154) swing joint of fourth telescopic link (153), the one end swing joint that second fixed block (152) was kept away from in third movable rod (154) has second connecting rod (155), the top swing joint of second fixed block (152) has cleaning rod (156), sliding connection has second slider (157) on cleaning rod (156).

2. The performance testing device for metal materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top end of the clamping device (3) is fixedly connected with two supporting columns (2), and the top of the first telescopic rod (4) is fixedly connected with the lower side of the clamping device (3).

3. The property detection device for metal materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first slider (6) is slidably connected to the second runner (5).

4. The performance testing device for metal materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first fixing rod (10) is fixedly connected to both sides of the first connecting rod (8), a second fixing rod (11) is sleeved outside the first fixing rod (10), and the second fixing rod (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base (1).

5. The performance testing device for metal materials as claimed in claim 4, wherein a spring (12) is sleeved in the second fixing rod (11) outside the first fixing rod (10), and the latch (14) is trapezoidal.

6. The performance testing apparatus for metal materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first movable bar (34) and the second movable bar (35) are arranged in a crossing manner, and the other ends of the first movable bar (34) and the second movable bar (35) are both fixedly connected with the clamping block (37).

7. The performance testing device for metal materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein the third telescopic rod (151) is fixedly connected to the base (1), and the third movable rod (154) is movably connected to one end of the cleaning rod (156) close to the second fixed block (152).

8. The performance testing device for metal materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of the second connecting rod (155) far away from the third movable rod (154) is movably connected with a second sliding block (157), and the second sliding block (157) is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush (158).