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CN110982831B - Cold-adaptive uses of gene AlgL23 - Google Patents

Cold-adaptive uses of gene AlgL23 Download PDF

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CN110982831B
CN110982831B CN201910850025.3A CN201910850025A CN110982831B CN 110982831 B CN110982831 B CN 110982831B CN 201910850025 A CN201910850025 A CN 201910850025A CN 110982831 B CN110982831 B CN 110982831B
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肖安风
焦超
陈培旭
张永辉
翁慧芬
肖琼
杨秋明
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Abstract

本发明公开了基因AlgL23具有冷适应性的用途。能够在4℃时酶活依旧有最大酶活的48%,具有较为优良的冷适应性。

Figure 201910850025

The invention discloses the use of the gene AlgL23 with cold adaptability. The enzyme activity still has 48% of the maximum enzyme activity at 4°C, and it has relatively good cold adaptability.

Figure 201910850025

Description

基因AlgL23具有冷适应性的用途Cold-adaptive uses of gene AlgL23

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及基因用途领域,尤其涉及基因AlgL23具有冷适应性的用途。The present invention relates to the field of gene use, in particular to the use of the gene AlgL23 with cold adaptability.

背景技术Background technique

褐藻胶是一种含量最丰富的褐藻多糖,由L-古罗糖醛酸(α-L-guluronic acid,简称G)和D-甘露糖醛(β-D-mannuronic acid,简称M)两种单元通过1,4-糖苷键连接而成。其组合方式有以下3种,即:均聚古罗糖醛酸片段(Poly-gulutonate,Poly-G)、均聚甘露糖醛酸片段(Poly-mannuronate,Poly-M)和甘露糖醛酸-古洛糖醛酸混合嵌合片段(Poly-MG)。目前,褐藻胶降解的方法主要有化学降解法、物理降解法和酶解法,相比而言,酶促降解褐藻胶更有优势,其效率高、无毒副产物,更适于褐藻胶寡糖的制备。通过酶法降解获得的源自褐藻胶的各种寡糖具有促进植物生长、抗氧化、抗凝血、抗肿瘤、抗过敏、抗增殖和抗过敏活性等生理功能和生物活性。低聚糖和寡糖因分子量小,容易被利用,其功能活性往往较多糖高,应用更为广泛。以微藻和大型褐藻为底物的第三代生物能源,更是目前引起国内外广泛关注的热点。海藻是生产生物燃料的一种理想原料,具有很大的潜力。海藻的生物构造特征赋予它一种优于木质纤维素生物质的优势,易于高产,且避开了发酵前的耗能性预处理和水解过程。然而,目前尚未实现由海藻生产乙醇的全部潜能,主要是因为工业微生物不能代谢海藻多糖组分,必须先降解为单糖或寡糖后才能被微生物利用。因此,褐藻胶裂解酶温和降解褐藻胶成为大型褐藻利用的关键点。Algin is one of the most abundant fucoidan, consisting of two kinds of L-guluronic acid (α-L-guluronic acid, G for short) and D-mannuronic acid (β-D-mannuronic acid, M for short). The units are linked by 1,4-glycosidic bonds. There are three kinds of combinations, namely: homopolymeric gulutonate fragment (Poly-gulutonate, Poly-G), homopolymeric mannuronate fragment (Poly-mannuronate, Poly-M) and mannuronic acid- Guluronic acid mixed chimeric fragment (Poly-MG). At present, the methods of algin degradation mainly include chemical degradation, physical degradation and enzymatic hydrolysis. In comparison, enzymatic degradation of algin has more advantages because of its high efficiency and non-toxic by-products, and is more suitable for algin oligosaccharides. preparation. Various oligosaccharides derived from alginate obtained by enzymatic degradation have physiological functions and biological activities such as promoting plant growth, antioxidant, anticoagulant, antitumor, antiallergic, antiproliferative and antiallergic activities. Because of their small molecular weight, oligosaccharides and oligosaccharides are easy to be utilized, and their functional activities are often higher than those of sugars, so they are more widely used. The third-generation bioenergy using microalgae and macroalgae as substrates has attracted widespread attention at home and abroad. Seaweed is an ideal feedstock for biofuel production and has great potential. The biotectonic characteristics of seaweed endow it with an advantage over lignocellulosic biomass, which is prone to high yields and avoids the energy-intensive pretreatment and hydrolysis processes before fermentation. However, the full potential of ethanol production from seaweed has not yet been realized, mainly because industrial microorganisms cannot metabolize seaweed polysaccharide components and must first be degraded into monosaccharides or oligosaccharides before they can be utilized by microorganisms. Therefore, the mild degradation of algin by alginate lyase becomes the key point for the utilization of macroalgae.

自然界中广泛存在着褐藻胶裂解酶,水体系统中的微生物、软体动物和藻类,陆地系统中的微生物以及病毒等都有褐藻胶裂解酶的存在。目前已有不少褐藻胶裂解酶的基因得到克隆和测序,并构建出多种重组褐藻多糖裂解酶基因工程菌,但重组褐藻多糖裂解酶基因工程表达水平较低,限制了酶的应用。因此,利用基因工程手段,进一步获得具有优良特性的褐藻多糖裂解酶仍是本技术领域的当务之急。Algin lyases exist widely in nature, microorganisms, mollusks and algae in water systems, microorganisms and viruses in terrestrial systems all have algin lyases. At present, many fucoidan lyase genes have been cloned and sequenced, and a variety of recombinant fucoidan lyase genetically engineered bacteria have been constructed. However, the expression level of recombinant fucoidan lyase genetic engineering is low, which limits the application of the enzyme. Therefore, it is still an urgent task in the technical field to further obtain fucoidan lyase with excellent characteristics by means of genetic engineering.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的在于提供一种基因AlgL23具有冷适应性的用途。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cold-adaptive use of the gene AlgL23.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供一种基因AlgL23和/或含有基因AlgL23的载体具有冷适应性的用途。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the use of a gene AlgL23 and/or a vector containing the gene AlgL23 with cold adaptability.

进一步,所述冷适应性是指能在4-55℃下具有较大酶活。Further, the cold adaptability refers to the ability to have a larger enzyme activity at 4-55°C.

进一步,所述冷适应性是指能在4-50℃下具有较大酶活。Further, the cold adaptability refers to the ability to have a larger enzyme activity at 4-50°C.

本发明还提供基因AlgL23和/或含有基因AlgL23的载体具有作用于海带产生还原糖的用途。The present invention also provides the use of the gene AlgL23 and/or the vector containing the gene AlgL23 to act on kelp to produce reducing sugar.

本发明通过设计特异性引物获得褐藻胶裂解酶的AlgL23的DNA序列,该基因编码区长2223bp,编码740个氨基酸,其中1-28个氨基酸为信号肽,理论分子量为82.59kDa。大肠杆菌重组表达获得的AlgL23具有较高酶活性和冷适应性,该酶在低温下依旧可以保持较好的酶活性,在4℃下反应,酶活可以保留最大酶活的接近48.94%。相较于其他来源的酶这无疑是非常有优势的。The present invention obtains the DNA sequence of AlgL23 of alginate lyase by designing specific primers. The coding region of the gene is 2223bp and encodes 740 amino acids, of which 1-28 amino acids are signal peptides, and the theoretical molecular weight is 82.59kDa. AlgL23 obtained by recombinant expression in Escherichia coli has high enzymatic activity and cold adaptability. The enzyme can still maintain good enzymatic activity at low temperature. When reacted at 4°C, the enzymatic activity can retain nearly 48.94% of the maximum enzymatic activity. This is undoubtedly very advantageous compared to enzymes from other sources.

作为实施例的优选方式,此褐藻胶裂解酶催化水解的温度范围为4-50℃,最适温度为35℃,并且该酶在40℃下处理60min依旧可以保留55%的剩余活力。水解的pH范围为5-9,最适pH为6,在pH5-7条件下处理2h,依旧可以保留最大酶活的55%以上。Mn2+对该酶的促进作用比较明显,Cu2+则对该酶有明显的抑制作用。As a preferred mode of the embodiment, the temperature range of the hydrolysis catalyzed by the alginate lyase is 4-50°C, and the optimum temperature is 35°C, and the enzyme can still retain 55% of the remaining activity after being treated at 40°C for 60 minutes. The pH range of hydrolysis is 5-9, the optimum pH is 6, and more than 55% of the maximum enzymatic activity can still be retained under the condition of pH 5-7 for 2 hours. Mn 2+ has obvious promoting effect on the enzyme, while Cu 2+ has obvious inhibitory effect on the enzyme.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为褐藻胶裂解酶基因AlgL23重组表达纯化的SDS-PAGE图谱。Figure 1 is the SDS-PAGE map of the recombinant expression and purification of the alginate lyase gene AlgL23.

图2为本发明温度对褐藻胶裂解酶AlgL23活性影响曲线图;Fig. 2 is a graph showing the effect of temperature on alginate lyase AlgL23 activity of the present invention;

图3为本发明温度对褐藻胶裂解酶AlgL23稳定性影响曲线图;3 is a graph showing the influence of temperature on the stability of alginate lyase AlgL23 of the present invention;

图4为本发明pH对褐藻胶裂解酶AlgL23活性影响曲线图;Fig. 4 is a graph showing the influence of pH of the present invention on the activity of alginate lyase AlgL23;

图5为本发明pH对褐藻胶裂解酶AlgL23稳定性影响曲线图;Fig. 5 is a graph showing the effect of pH on the stability of alginate lyase AlgL23;

图6为本发明金属离子对褐藻胶裂解酶AlgL23活性影响曲线图;6 is a graph showing the influence of metal ions of the present invention on the activity of alginate lyase AlgL23;

图7为抑制剂及去污剂对酶活性的影响表格图;Figure 7 is a table showing the effects of inhibitors and detergents on enzyme activity;

图8为本发明褐藻胶裂解酶AlgL23作用于海带粉曲线图。Figure 8 is a graph showing the action of the alginate lyase AlgL23 of the present invention on kelp meal.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面详细描述本发明的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,旨在用于解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制。实施例中未注明具体技术或条件者,按照本领域内的文献所描述的技术或条件或者按照产品说明书进行。所用试剂或仪器未注明生产厂商者,均为可以通过市购获得的常规产品。The following describes in detail the embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, and are intended to explain the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. If no specific technology or condition is indicated in the examples, the technology or condition described in the literature in the field or the product specification is used. The reagents or instruments used without the manufacturer's indication are conventional products that can be obtained from the market.

生物材料来源source of biological material

Pseudoalteromonas carrageenovora ASY5,中文名称为食鹿角菜假交替单胞菌,分离自厦门红树林土壤腐叶样品,来源于中国工业微生物菌种保藏管理中心(CICC),保藏编号23819。Pseudoalteromonas carrageenovora ASY5, Chinese name is Pseudoalteromonas carrageensis, isolated from Xiamen mangrove soil rot leaf samples, from China Industrial Microorganism Culture Collection and Management Center (CICC), deposit number 23819.

实施例1:具有冷适应性的褐藻胶裂解酶AlgL23基因的获得Example 1: Acquisition of cold-adapted alginate lyase AlgL23 gene

将Pseudoalteromonas carrageenovora ASY5接种至人工海水培养基中,在25℃,180r/min的条件下,震荡培养至OD600为1-1.5,取培养菌液1mL,利用东盛生物细菌基因组快速提取试剂盒(硅胶膜离心柱法)提取Pseudoalteromonas carrageenovora ASY5菌株基因组DNA。Inoculate Pseudoalteromonas carrageenovora ASY5 into artificial seawater medium, under the condition of 25 ℃, 180r/min, shake and cultivate to OD 600 of 1-1.5, take 1 mL of cultured bacterial solution, use Dongsheng Bio-Bacterial Genome Rapid Extraction Kit ( The genomic DNA of Pseudoalteromonas carrageenovora ASY5 strain was extracted by silica membrane spin column method.

上述人工海水培养基配置方法如下:The above-mentioned artificial seawater culture medium configuration method is as follows:

人工海水培养基:牛肉浸膏10g、胰蛋白胨10g、蒸馏水250mL、人工海水750mL(NaCl37.51g、KCl 1.03g、CaCl2 1.61g、MgCl2·6H2O 6.4g、NaHCO3 0.15g、MgSO4·7H2O4.67g、蒸馏水1000mL)。牛肉浸膏和胰蛋白胨在蒸馏水中溶解后用NaOH调pH至7.8,加热煮沸10min,冷却后再次加NaOH调pH至7.3,然后和人工海水混合,121℃灭菌20min。固体培养基再添加20g琼脂。Artificial seawater culture medium: beef extract 10g, tryptone 10g, distilled water 250mL, artificial seawater 750mL (NaCl 37.51g, KCl 1.03g, CaCl 2 1.61g, MgCl 2 ·6H 2 O 6.4g, NaHCO 3 0.15g, MgSO 4 7H 2 O 4.67 g, distilled water 1000 mL). Beef extract and tryptone were dissolved in distilled water, adjusted to pH 7.8 with NaOH, heated and boiled for 10 min, cooled and adjusted to pH 7.3 with NaOH again, then mixed with artificial seawater, sterilized at 121 °C for 20 min. The solid medium was supplemented with 20 g of agar.

以Pseudoalteromonas carrageenovora ASY5菌株基因组DNA为模板,设计引物进行PCR扩增,引物序列如下:Using the genomic DNA of Pseudoalteromonas carrageenovora ASY5 strain as a template, primers were designed for PCR amplification. The primer sequences are as follows:

正向引物AlgL23-F:Forward primer AlgL23-F:

5’-CGCGGATCCATGATGAATTTATCTCGAAG-3’;SEQ ID NO:3;5'-CGC GGATCC ATGATGAATTTATCTCGAAG-3'; SEQ ID NO: 3;

反向引物AlgL23-R:Reverse primer AlgL23-R:

5’-CCGGAATTCCTCCTGAGTATTCTTCAACG-3’;SEQ ID NO:4。5'-CCG GAATTC CTCCTGAGTATTCTTCAACG-3'; SEQ ID NO:4.

正向引物AlgL23-F下划线标注的是限制性内切酶位点BamHI,反向引物AlgL23-R下划线标注的是限制性内切酶EcoR I位点。所用高保真DNA聚合酶PrimeSTAR HS购自中国大连TaKaRa生物公司,所用PCR反应试剂按照该公司提供的产品说明进行操作。The forward primer AlgL23-F is underlined the restriction endonuclease site BamHI, and the reverse primer AlgL23-R is underlined the restriction endonuclease EcoR I site. The used high-fidelity DNA polymerase PrimeSTAR HS was purchased from TaKaRa Biological Company, Dalian, China, and the PCR reaction reagents used were operated according to the product instructions provided by the company.

PCR反应系统为:The PCR reaction system is:

Figure BDA0002196571270000031
Figure BDA0002196571270000031

Figure BDA0002196571270000041
Figure BDA0002196571270000041

PCR条件为:95℃,5min;94℃,15s;55℃,15s,72℃,1min,30次循环,最后72℃,10min。PCR conditions were: 95°C, 5 min; 94°C, 15s; 55°C, 15s, 72°C, 1 min, 30 cycles, and finally 72°C, 10 min.

得到PCR产物即为褐藻胶裂解酶AlgL23基因。The PCR product obtained is the alginate lyase AlgL23 gene.

实施例2:序列分析Example 2: Sequence Analysis

利用NCBI的BLAST程序在GenBank数据库中进行核酸序列及氨基酸序列的同源性搜索,利用SMART数据库的信号肽预测工具SignalP4.0预测褐藻胶裂解酶是否存在信号肽,利用ExPASy的protparam工具预测蛋白质的理化性质。The BLAST program of NCBI was used to search the homology of nucleic acid sequence and amino acid sequence in GenBank database, the signal peptide prediction tool SignalP4.0 of SMART database was used to predict whether there is a signal peptide in alginate lyase, and the protparam tool of ExPASy was used to predict the protein physicochemical properties.

用上述生物学软件分析的结果显示,基因AlgL23编码区长2223bp,核苷酸序列如SEQ IDNO:1所示。褐藻胶裂解酶AlgL23基因共含有740个氨基酸,其氨基酸序列如SEQ IDNO:2所示。用ExPASy的protparam工具进行分析,显示蛋白质AlgL23的理论分子量约为82.59kDa,理论等电点为6.55。信号肽分析结果显示,其N端有1-28个氨基酸为信号肽序列。The results of analysis with the above biological software show that the coding region of the gene AlgL23 is 2223 bp long, and the nucleotide sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO: 1. The alginate lyase AlgL23 gene contains a total of 740 amino acids, and its amino acid sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO: 2. Analysis with the protparam tool of ExPASy showed that the theoretical molecular weight of the protein AlgL23 was about 82.59 kDa, and the theoretical isoelectric point was 6.55. The analysis results of signal peptide showed that 1-28 amino acids at the N-terminal were signal peptide sequences.

SEQ ID NO:1如下所示:SEQ ID NO: 1 is shown below:

ATGATGAATTTATCTCGAAGCAAAACATATTTTAAAACAGCCGGCGTAACTGCAGCCTTGTTATTATCTTTAAATGCACATGCTGTGCATCCTAATTTGGTAATCACTAACGACGATGTACAACACATGCGTCAAGCTATTAGCACTAACAGCGAGAGCCAATTTGCTACAGCGTTTGAGTCATTAAAAGCGCAGGTAGATGAGCAAATAGCACAACCTATCACTGTACCAGTTCCAAAAGATGGTGGTGGTGGTTATACCCATGAACGCCATAAAAAAAATTACCAACTGATGTACAACGCGGGCGTTATTTATCAGCTAAGTAAAGATGAAAAATACGCAAATTATGTTCGCGATATGCTACTTGCATACGCACAGTTATACCCAACGCTTGATGTACATCCAAAGCGTAAAGTGAAATCGCAAAACCCAGGTAAACTTTTTTGGCAAAGCCTGAATGAAGCTATGTGGCTTGTATACACTATTCAAGCATATGACCTAGTACATGACACGCTAAGCGCTGCGAATATAAAAACTATCGAAGATGATTTATTGCGCCCGGTTTCATTATTTATGTCTGAAGGGCAACCTTCTACGTTTAATAAAGTACACAACCATGGGACATGGGCTACAGCTGGTGTTGGTATGGCTGGTTATGTATTAGACGAGCCAGAGTGGGTAGAGAAATCATTATTTGATTTAAAAAAGTCGGGTAAGGGTGGTTTTGTTAAGCAGCTCGAAATGCTGTTTTCTCCCCAAGGCTATTACAATGAAGGGCCTTACTATCAACGTTTTGCATTATTACCATTTGTAACGTTTGCTAAAGCGATTGAAAACAACGAACCTCAAAGAAAGATATTTGAATACCGCGATGGCATATTATTAAAAGCAATCGATACGACTATTCAGCTTAGTTATAACGGTTTGTTTTTTCCTATAAACGATGCCATAAAAAGTAAAGGTATTGACACTATAGAGCTTGTGCAAGGGGTTACTGCGGCTTACGGTTTAACAAATGATGCGGGCTATTTAGATGTAGCTAAAAAGCAAAATCAAATTGTTTTAACGGGTGATGGCTTAAAAGTTGCTCAAGCTTTGGATAAAAGCCAAGAAAAGCCATACGTATTTAAATCCGTTGCTTTTGGTGATGGTAACGATGGTAAGCAAGGCGCTTTGGTTGTTATGCGCAGTGACGTAGGTGGCGATCAAGCATTGCTATTTAAACCTGCCGCACAAGGTTTAGGCCATGGTCATTTTGATAAGCTTACATGGCAGTTTTACGATCATGGTAATGAAATCGTATCTGATTACGGCGCTGCACGCTTTTTAAATGTAGAAGCTAAATATGGTGGTCGTTACTTACCTGAAAACGAGACTTATGCAAAGCATACAGTTGCACACAACACCGTTGTTGTTGATGAAACCACGCACTTTAATGCAAATGTTGAAGTGGGTAATAATAACCACCCAACGCTTAATTTTTTCGAAACCAATCAATACGGTACAGTATCAAGTGGGCAAATAAAAACAGCTTATAAAGGTGTTGAGTTAGAGCGTACTTTAGCGCTTGTTAACCTGCCAGAGCTTGACAGTACCATTGCTGTAGATATGTTTAATGTAACTGCAAATAAGGCACATCAGCTTGATTTACCGCTACATTATAAAGGTCAGTTAATTGATACAAGTTTTGAATTAACAGGTAACGCTAAGCAGTTATCAGCATTGGGTGATAAAAACGGATACCAGCATTTATGGCTTAAGGCACAGGCAAAACCTGAGCAAGGGCTAGCTAAGGTAACGTGGTTAAATGATAACGGACGTTTTTATACACAAACTAGTTTAGTTAAAGGAGATGAGTCGTTCCTATTTACTCAAATAGGCGCAAACGACCCGCACTTTAATTTACGTAACGAAAACGGTTTTATTCGCCGAGTAGATAGCGCTAAACAGCATAAGTTTATATCTATTTTAGAGCCGCATGGCGAGTACAACCCAAGTAAAGAATATACGCTAGAAGCAAATAGCAGAGTAACGGCACTTAACTACAGCGAACAAGATACGCTTACACTTGTTAATGTTGATATTAAGGGCAAATCTTATTTAGTTGCGATCAATAAAGCTGCACAAGCAAACCCTAGCAAGCACACTTTCACATATCAAAATAAAGCATTCACCTTAAATGGCCGTCTTGGCGTTTATGCGTTGAAGAATACTCAGGAGTAAATGATGAATTTATCTCGAAGCAAAACATATTTTAAAACAGCCGGCGTAACTGCAGCCTTGTTATTATCTTTAAATGCACATGCTGTGCATCCTAATTTGGTAATCACTAACGACGATGTACAACACATGCGTCAAGCTATTAGCACTAACAGCGAGAGCCAATTTGCTACAGCGTTTGAGTCATTAAAAGCGCAGGTAGATGAGCAAATAGCACAACCTATCACTGTACCAGTTCCAAAAGATGGTGGTGGTGGTTATACCCATGAACGCCATAAAAAAAATTACCAACTGATGTACAACGCGGGCGTTATTTATCAGCTAAGTAAAGATGAAAAATACGCAAATTATGTTCGCGATATGCTACTTGCATACGCACAGTTATACCCAACGCTTGATGTACATCCAAAGCGTAAAGTGAAATCGCAAAACCCAGGTAAACTTTTTTGGCAAAGCCTGAATGAAGCTATGTGGCTTGTATACACTATTCAAGCATATGACCTAGTACATGACACGCTAAGCGCTGCGAATATAAAAACTATCGAAGATGATTTATTGCGCCCGGTTTCATTATTTATGTCTGAAGGGCAACCTTCTACGTTTAATAAAGTACACAACCATGGGACATGGGCTACAGCTGGTGTTGGTATGGCTGGTTATGTATTAGACGAGCCAGAGTGGGTAGAGAAATCATTATTTGATTTAAAAAAGTCGGGTAAGGGTGGTTTTGTTAAGCAGCTCGAAATGCTGTTTTCTCCCCAAGGCTATTACAATGAAGGGCCTTACTATCAACGTTTTGCATTATTACCATTTGTAACGTTTGCTAAAGCGATTGAAAACAACGAACCTCAAAGAAAGATATTTGAATACCGCGATGGCATATTATTAAAAGCAATCGATACGACTATTCAGCTTAGTTATAACGGTTTGTTTTTTCCTATAAACGATGCCATAAAAAGTAAAGGTATTGACACTATAGAGCTTGTGCAAGGGGTTACTGCGG CTTACGGTTTAACAAATGATGCGGGCTATTTAGATGTAGCTAAAAAGCAAAATCAAATTGTTTTAACGGGTGATGGCTTAAAAGTTGCTCAAGCTTTGGATAAAAGCCAAGAAAAGCCATACGTATTTAAATCCGTTGCTTTTGGTGATGGTAACGATGGTAAGCAAGGCGCTTTGGTTGTTATGCGCAGTGACGTAGGTGGCGATCAAGCATTGCTATTTAAACCTGCCGCACAAGGTTTAGGCCATGGTCATTTTGATAAGCTTACATGGCAGTTTTACGATCATGGTAATGAAATCGTATCTGATTACGGCGCTGCACGCTTTTTAAATGTAGAAGCTAAATATGGTGGTCGTTACTTACCTGAAAACGAGACTTATGCAAAGCATACAGTTGCACACAACACCGTTGTTGTTGATGAAACCACGCACTTTAATGCAAATGTTGAAGTGGGTAATAATAACCACCCAACGCTTAATTTTTTCGAAACCAATCAATACGGTACAGTATCAAGTGGGCAAATAAAAACAGCTTATAAAGGTGTTGAGTTAGAGCGTACTTTAGCGCTTGTTAACCTGCCAGAGCTTGACAGTACCATTGCTGTAGATATGTTTAATGTAACTGCAAATAAGGCACATCAGCTTGATTTACCGCTACATTATAAAGGTCAGTTAATTGATACAAGTTTTGAATTAACAGGTAACGCTAAGCAGTTATCAGCATTGGGTGATAAAAACGGATACCAGCATTTATGGCTTAAGGCACAGGCAAAACCTGAGCAAGGGCTAGCTAAGGTAACGTGGTTAAATGATAACGGACGTTTTTATACACAAACTAGTTTAGTTAAAGGAGATGAGTCGTTCCTATTTACTCAAATAGGCGCAAACGACCCGCACTTTAATTTACGTAACGAAAACGGTTTTATTCGCCGAGTAGATAGCGCTAAACAGCATAAGTTTATATCTATTTTAGAGCCGCATGGCGAGTACAACCCAAGTAA AGAATATACGCTAGAAGCAAATAGCAGAGTAACGGCACTTAACTACAGCGAACAAGATACGCTTACACTTGTTAATGTTGATATTAAGGGCAAATCTTATTTAGTTGCGATCAATAAAGCTGCACAAGCAAACCCTAGCAAGCACACTTTCACATATCAAAATAAAGCATTCACCTTAAATGGCCGTCTTGGCGTTTATGCGTTGAAGAATACTCAGGAGTAA

SEQ ID NO:2如下所示:SEQ ID NO: 2 is shown below:

MMNLSRSKTYFKTAGVTAALLLSLNAHAVHPNLVITNDDVQHMRQAISTNSESQFATAFESLKAQVDEQIAQPITVPVPKDGGGGYTHERHKKNYQLMYNAGVIYQLSKDEKYANYVRDMLLAYAQLYPTLDVHPKRKVKSQNPGKLFWQSLNEAMWLVYTIQAYDLVHDTLSAANIKTIEDDLLRPVSLFMSEGQPSTFNKVHNHGTWATAGVGMAGYVLDEPEWVEKSLFDLKKSGKGGFVKQLEMLFSPQGYYNEGPYYQRFALLPFVTFAKAIENNEPQRKIFEYRDGILLKAIDTTIQLSYNGLFFPINDAIKSKGIDTIELVQGVTAAYGLTNDAGYLDVAKKQNQIVLTGDGLKVAQALDKSQEKPYVFKSVAFGDGNDGKQGALVVMRSDVGGDQALLFKPAAQGLGHGHFDKLTWQFYDHGNEIVSDYGAARFLNVEAKYGGRYLPENETYAKHTVAHNTVVVDETTHFNANVEVGNNNHPTLNFFETNQYGTVSSGQIKTAYKGVELERTLALVNLPELDSTIAVDMFNVTANKAHQLDLPLHYKGQLIDTSFELTGNAKQLSALGDKNGYQHLWLKAQAKPEQGLAKVTWLNDNGRFYTQTSLVKGDESFLFTQIGANDPHFNLRNENGFIRRVDSAKQHKFISILEPHGEYNPSKEYTLEANSRVTALNYSEQDTLTLVNVDIKGKSYLVAINKAAQANPSKHTFTYQNKAFTLNGRLGVYALKNTQE。MMNLSRSKTYFKTAGVTAALLLSLNAHAVHPNLVITNDDVQHMRQAISTNSESQFATAFESLKAQVDEQIAQPITVPVPKDGGGGYTHERHKKNYQLMYNAGVIYQLSKDEKYANYVRDMLLAYAQLYPTLDVHPKRKVKSQNPGKLFWQSLNEAMWLVYTIQAYDLVHDTLSAANIKTIEDDLLRPVSLFMSEGQPSTFNKVHNHGTWATAGVGMAGYVLDEPEWVEKSLFDLKKSGKGGFVKQLEMLFSPQGYYNEGPYYQRFALLPFVTFAKAIENNEPQRKIFEYRDGILLKAIDTTIQLSYNGLFFPINDAIKSKGIDTIELVQGVTAAYGLTNDAGYLDVAKKQNQIVLTGDGLKVAQALDKSQEKPYVFKSVAFGDGNDGKQGALVVMRSDVGGDQALLFKPAAQGLGHGHFDKLTWQFYDHGNEIVSDYGAARFLNVEAKYGGRYLPENETYAKHTVAHNTVVVDETTHFNANVEVGNNNHPTLNFFETNQYGTVSSGQIKTAYKGVELERTLALVNLPELDSTIAVDMFNVTANKAHQLDLPLHYKGQLIDTSFELTGNAKQLSALGDKNGYQHLWLKAQAKPEQGLAKVTWLNDNGRFYTQTSLVKGDESFLFTQIGANDPHFNLRNENGFIRRVDSAKQHKFISILEPHGEYNPSKEYTLEANSRVTALNYSEQDTLTLVNVDIKGKSYLVAINKAAQANPSKHTFTYQNKAFTLNGRLGVYALKNTQE。

实施例3:基因AlgL23在大肠杆菌BL21(DE3)菌株中的中的重组表达和纯化Example 3: Recombinant expression and purification of gene AlgL23 in E. coli BL21(DE3) strain

将实施例所得的PCR产物及pET-28a质粒用限制性内切酶EcoR I和BamHI双酶切,回收酶切后的产物片段。限制性内切酶EcoR I和BamHI购自中国大连TaKaRa生物公司,酶切用到的酶与底物反应的体系、温度和时间,均按照该公司提供的产品说明操作。将经过EcoRI和BamHI双酶切的PCR产物,与同样经过双酶切的pET-28a质粒载体,在T4 DNA连接酶的催化下进行连接,连接产物转化大肠杆菌DH5α菌株,涂布于含有0.1mg/mL卡那霉素的LB固体培养基上,37℃倒置培养16h后,挑取阳性转化子,将阳性转化子接入含有0.1mg/mL卡那霉素的液体LB培养基中,37℃,180r/min,培养12h,用正向引物AlgL23-F和反向引物AlgL23-R进行菌液PCR验证。正确的命名为重组质粒pET-28a-AlgL23。The PCR products obtained in the examples and the pET-28a plasmid were double digested with the restriction enzymes EcoR I and BamHI, and the product fragments after the digestion were recovered. Restriction endonucleases EcoR I and BamHI were purchased from TaKaRa Biological Company, Dalian, China, and the reaction system, temperature and time between the enzyme and the substrate used for enzymatic cleavage were all operated in accordance with the product instructions provided by the company. The PCR product that has undergone double digestion with EcoRI and BamHI is connected with the pET-28a plasmid vector that has also undergone double digestion under the catalysis of T4 DNA ligase, and the ligation product is transformed into E. On the LB solid medium containing 0.1 mg/mL kanamycin, invert at 37 °C for 16 h, pick the positive transformants, and transfer the positive transformants into the liquid LB medium containing 0.1 mg/mL kanamycin at 37 °C. , 180r/min, cultured for 12h, using forward primer AlgL23-F and reverse primer AlgL23-R for bacterial liquid PCR verification. Correctly named the recombinant plasmid pET-28a-AlgL23.

接着将重组质粒pET-28a-AlgL23转化大肠杆菌BL21(DE3),涂布于含有0.1mg/mL卡那霉素的LB固体培养基上,37℃倒置培养16h后,挑取阳性转化子,将阳性转化子接入含有0.1mg/mL卡那霉素的液体LB培养基中,37℃,180r/min,培养12h,用正向引物AlgL23-F和反向引物AlgL23-R进行菌液PCR验证,结果得到大小约为2200bp的扩增产物,初步证明构建的重组质粒正确。将重组质粒送至厦门铂瑞生物科技有限公司进行测序,结果表明,在pET-28a的EcoR I和BamHI酶切位点插入SEQ ID NO:1所示的基因AlgL23,且插入方向正确,所以进一步证明构建的重组质粒正确,将该重组质粒命名为pET-28a-AlgL23。使用异丙基硫代半乳糖甘(IPTG)进行重组褐藻胶裂解酶的诱导表达。加入异丙基硫代-β-D-半乳糖苷(IPTG)至终浓度0.05mmol/L,16℃诱导20h后将菌液收集至200mL的离心管中,6500rpm离心沉淀细菌细胞。将细菌细胞重新悬浮在20mL的溶解缓冲液(溶解缓冲液配方为:0.3mol/LNaCl,15mmol/L咪唑,50mmol/LNaH2PO4,pH8.0)中,超声波破碎处理至菌液成半透明(参数设置为300w,超声时间5s,间歇时间5s,总工作时间15min),11000rpm离心20min,上清与预先用溶解缓冲液平衡的Ni-NTA Agarose混匀,4℃结合1小时,纯化过程按照纯化试剂盒(购自Qiagen公司)说明进行。纯化的蛋白经的SDS-PAGE电泳分析,其分子量约为83kDa,使用Bradford法测定蛋白浓度,得到浓度约为1.0mg/ml的重组褐藻胶裂解酶(结果参见图1)在图1中,M为蛋白Marker,泳道1为空载体pET-28a在E.coliBL21中的表达,泳道2为重组载体pET-28a-AlgL23在E.coli BL21中的诱导表达,泳道3-6为经Ni-NTA纯化所得的目的蛋白AlgL23(82.59kDa)。从图1中可以看出,目的蛋白AlgL23被诱导出来,同时经过Ni-NTA纯化后,纯度较高。Next, the recombinant plasmid pET-28a-AlgL23 was transformed into Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3), spread on LB solid medium containing 0.1 mg/mL kanamycin, and cultured upside down at 37°C for 16 h. The positive transformants were inserted into liquid LB medium containing 0.1mg/mL kanamycin, 37°C, 180r/min, cultured for 12h, and the bacterial liquid PCR was verified with forward primer AlgL23-F and reverse primer AlgL23-R , the amplified product with a size of about 2200bp was obtained, which preliminarily proved that the constructed recombinant plasmid was correct. The recombinant plasmid was sent to Xiamen Primus Biotechnology Co., Ltd. for sequencing. The results showed that the gene AlgL23 shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 was inserted into the EcoR I and BamHI restriction sites of pET-28a, and the insertion direction was correct, so further It was proved that the constructed recombinant plasmid was correct, and the recombinant plasmid was named pET-28a-AlgL23. Inducible expression of recombinant alginate lyase was performed using isopropylthiogalactosyl (IPTG). Isopropylthio-β-D-galactoside (IPTG) was added to a final concentration of 0.05 mmol/L, and the bacterial liquid was collected into a 200 mL centrifuge tube after induction at 16 °C for 20 h, and the bacterial cells were pelleted by centrifugation at 6500 rpm. The bacterial cells were resuspended in 20 mL of lysis buffer (dissolution buffer formula: 0.3mol/LNaCl, 15mmol/L imidazole, 50mmol/LNaH 2 PO 4 , pH 8.0), and ultrasonically disrupted until the bacterial liquid became translucent. (The parameters are set to 300w, ultrasonic time 5s, intermittent time 5s, total working time 15min), centrifuge at 11000rpm for 20min, mix the supernatant with Ni-NTA Agarose pre-equilibrated with lysis buffer, combine at 4°C for 1 hour, the purification process is as follows Purification kit (purchased from Qiagen) was performed according to the instructions. The purified protein was analyzed by SDS-PAGE electrophoresis, and its molecular weight was about 83kDa. The protein concentration was determined by Bradford method, and the recombinant algin lyase with a concentration of about 1.0mg/ml was obtained (see Figure 1 for the results). In Figure 1, M is the protein marker, lane 1 is the expression of the empty vector pET-28a in E.coliBL21, lane 2 is the induced expression of the recombinant vector pET-28a-AlgL23 in E.coli BL21, and lanes 3-6 are purified by Ni-NTA The obtained target protein AlgL23 (82.59kDa). It can be seen from Figure 1 that the target protein AlgL23 was induced, and the purity was higher after being purified by Ni-NTA.

实施例4:重组褐藻胶裂解酶的酶学性质分析Example 4: Analysis of the enzymatic properties of recombinant alginate lyase

1.重组酶活力的测定:1. Determination of recombinase activity:

将200μL实施例3所得的纯化后的重组海藻多糖裂解酶与800μL海藻酸钠(0.5%,pH8.0)混合,在35℃反应60min后于沸水浴中终止反应,然后加入1mL DNS溶液(DNS溶液配方为:称取3,5-二硝基水杨酸10g,置于600ml水中,逐渐加入氢氧化钠10,在50℃水浴中搅拌溶解,再依次加入酒石酸钾钠200g,苯酚2g和无水亚硫酸钠5g,全部溶解澄清后冷却至室温,用水定容至1000ml,过滤,贮存于棕色试剂瓶中,避光放置7天后使用。)并于沸水浴中反应10min,在540nm下测定吸光值。酶活力定义为:在上述条件下,每分钟催化生成1μg还原糖(比如褐藻胶寡糖)所需的酶量为一个酶活力单位(U)。Mix 200 μL of the purified recombinant seaweed polysaccharide lyase obtained in Example 3 with 800 μL of sodium alginate (0.5%, pH 8.0), react at 35° C. for 60 min and terminate the reaction in a boiling water bath, and then add 1 mL of DNS solution (DNS The solution formula is: weigh 10 g of 3,5-dinitrosalicylic acid, put it in 600 ml of water, gradually add 10 sodium hydroxide, stir and dissolve in a 50 ° C water bath, and then add 200 g of potassium sodium tartrate, 2 g of phenol and no Water sodium sulfite 5g, all dissolved and clarified, cooled to room temperature, volume was adjusted to 1000ml with water, filtered, stored in a brown reagent bottle, placed in the dark for 7 days before use.) and reacted in a boiling water bath for 10min, and the absorbance value was measured at 540nm. The enzyme activity is defined as: under the above conditions, the amount of enzyme required to catalyze the production of 1 μg of reducing sugar (such as alginate oligosaccharide) per minute is one enzyme activity unit (U).

2.温度对酶活性及稳定性的影响2. The effect of temperature on enzyme activity and stability

在反应温度为4℃、10℃、20℃、25℃、30℃、35℃、40℃、45℃、50℃、55℃、60℃条件下反应后测定重组褐藻胶裂解酶酶活,以最高酶活为100%。测定重组褐藻胶裂解酶温度稳定性时,酶液在30℃、35℃、40℃下分别处理0-180min,在最适反应温度下测定剩余酶活,以未处理时的酶活为100%。最适温度测定结果如图2所示:褐藻胶裂解酶AlgL23在35℃时达到最大活力,表明褐藻胶裂解酶AlgL23的最适反应温度为35℃,在4℃时酶活依旧有最大酶活的48%,表明该酶可以较低的温度下进行反应,具有较为优良的冷适应性。温度稳定性结果如图3所示,该酶在30℃和35℃下较稳定,在温浴2h后依旧有60%的酶活力保留,在40℃温浴1h,酶活力依旧有最初的50%。The enzyme activity of recombinant alginate lyase was determined after the reaction at the reaction temperature of 4 °C, 10 °C, 20 °C, 25 °C, 30 °C, 35 °C, 40 °C, 45 °C, 50 °C, 55 °C, and 60 °C. The highest enzyme activity is 100%. When measuring the temperature stability of the recombinant alginate lyase, the enzyme solution was treated at 30°C, 35°C, and 40°C for 0-180min, respectively, and the remaining enzyme activity was measured at the optimum reaction temperature, taking the untreated enzyme activity as 100% . The optimal temperature measurement results are shown in Figure 2: the alginate lyase AlgL23 reaches the maximum activity at 35 °C, indicating that the optimal reaction temperature of the algin lyase AlgL23 is 35 °C, and the enzyme activity still has the maximum enzyme activity at 4 °C. 48%, indicating that the enzyme can react at lower temperature and has better cold adaptability. The temperature stability results are shown in Figure 3. The enzyme is relatively stable at 30 °C and 35 °C, and 60% of the enzyme activity is still retained after 2 hours of incubation, and 50% of the original enzyme activity is still maintained at 40 °C for 1 hour.

3、pH值对酶活性及稳定性的影响3. The effect of pH value on enzyme activity and stability

用不同pH的缓冲体系配制底物,在最适反应温度下测定酶活,以最高酶活100%。缓冲液体系分别为50mmol/L的乙酸-乙酸钠(pH 4-6)、磷酸二氢钠-磷酸氢二钠(pH 6-8)、Tris-Hcl(pH8-9)甘氨酸-NaOH(pH9-10)。pH稳定性的研究是通过将酶液与不同pH的缓冲液等比例混合后,并在4℃放置2h,然后测定剩余酶活力,以未处理时酶活力为100%。结果如图4所示,在pH6.0时重组褐藻胶裂解酶的活力最高,表明褐藻胶裂解酶AlgL23的最适pH为6.0。pH稳定性结果如图5所示,重组褐藻胶裂解酶AlgL23在酸性(5-7)范围内相对稳定,4℃处理2h后仍能保持55%以上的酶活力。The substrates were prepared with different pH buffer systems, and the enzyme activity was determined at the optimum reaction temperature, with the highest enzyme activity being 100%. The buffer system was 50mmol/L acetic acid-sodium acetate (pH 4-6), sodium dihydrogen phosphate-disodium hydrogen phosphate (pH 6-8), Tris-HCl (pH8-9) glycine-NaOH (pH9- 10). The pH stability was studied by mixing the enzyme solution with buffer solutions of different pH in equal proportions, and placing it at 4°C for 2 hours, and then measuring the remaining enzyme activity, taking the untreated enzyme activity as 100%. The results are shown in Figure 4. The activity of the recombinant algin lyase was the highest at pH 6.0, indicating that the optimum pH of the algin lyase AlgL23 was 6.0. The pH stability results are shown in Figure 5. The recombinant alginate lyase AlgL23 is relatively stable in the acid range (5-7), and can still maintain more than 55% of the enzyme activity after being treated at 4°C for 2 h.

4、金属离子对酶活性的影响4. The effect of metal ions on enzyme activity

在酶液中分别添加终浓度为1mmol/L或10mmol/L的不同金属离子(Mg2+、Sr2+、Mn2+、Fe2+、Ba2+、Cd2+、Fe3+、Ca2+、Cu2+),37℃放置1h后,测定酶的剩余活力,以未添加金属离子的酶活力为100%,研究金属离子对酶活性的影响。如图6所示,结果表明,金属离子Mn2+在浓度为1mmol/L和10mmol/L时都对AlgL23有明显的促进作用,Fe3+在浓度为1mmol/时对酶活有轻微的促进作用,当浓度增加到10mmol/L反而对酶活产生了极大的抑制作用。Cu2+、Mg2+、Sr2+、Ca2+、Ba2+对AlgL23都有不同程度的抑制作用。当浓度为10mmol/L时,Cu2+对酶活力产生非常强的抑制作用,几乎完全抑制酶活。Different metal ions (Mg 2+ , Sr 2+ , Mn 2+ , Fe 2+ , Ba 2+ , Cd 2+ , Fe 3+ , Ca 2+ , Cu 2+ ), placed at 37°C for 1 h, the remaining activity of the enzyme was determined, and the enzyme activity without metal ions was taken as 100% to study the effect of metal ions on the enzyme activity. As shown in Figure 6, the results show that the metal ion Mn 2+ has a significant promoting effect on AlgL23 at the concentration of 1 mmol/L and 10 mmol/L, and Fe 3+ slightly promotes the enzyme activity at the concentration of 1 mmol/L When the concentration increased to 10mmol/L, it had a great inhibitory effect on the enzyme activity. Cu 2+ , Mg 2+ , Sr 2+ , Ca 2+ , Ba 2+ all had different degrees of inhibition on AlgL23. When the concentration is 10mmol/L, Cu 2+ has a very strong inhibitory effect on the enzyme activity, almost completely inhibiting the enzyme activity.

5、抑制剂和去垢剂对酶活性的影响5. Effects of inhibitors and detergents on enzyme activity

在酶液中分别添加终浓度为1mmol/L或10mmol/L抑制剂(EDTA、DTT、巯基乙醇、CTAB、Urea)和1%或10%(V/V)去垢剂(SDS、Tween 20、Tween 80、TritonX 100),37℃放置1h后,测定酶的剩余活力,以未添加抑制剂或去垢剂的酶活力为100%,研究抑制剂和去垢剂对酶活性的影响。结果如图7所示,褐藻胶裂解酶AlgL23对SDS具有很好的抗性,CTAB对AlgL23有极强的抑制作用。在浓度为10mM时,褐藻胶裂解酶AlgL23基本失活。EDTA和吐温80也对AlgL23有明显的抑制作用,极大的抑制了酶的活性。低浓度的尿素对酶活有轻微的抑制,增加浓度时,抑制作用也明显增强。Add the final concentration of 1mmol/L or 10mmol/L inhibitor (EDTA, DTT, mercaptoethanol, CTAB, Urea) and 1% or 10% (V/V) detergent (SDS, Tween 20, Tween 80, TritonX 100), after being placed at 37°C for 1 h, the remaining activity of the enzyme was determined, and the enzyme activity without inhibitor or detergent was taken as 100%, and the effect of inhibitor and detergent on the enzyme activity was studied. The results are shown in Figure 7. The alginate lyase AlgL23 has good resistance to SDS, and CTAB has a strong inhibitory effect on AlgL23. At a concentration of 10 mM, the alginate lyase AlgL23 was substantially inactivated. EDTA and Tween 80 also had obvious inhibitory effect on AlgL23, which greatly inhibited the activity of the enzyme. The low concentration of urea has a slight inhibition on the enzyme activity, and the inhibitory effect is also significantly enhanced when the concentration is increased.

实施例5:重组褐藻胶裂解酶AlgL23作用于海带粉Example 5: Recombinant alginate lyase AlgL23 acts on kelp meal

使用蒸馏水将海带片清洗干净之后,室外晾晒1-2d,然后在烘箱中烘干后,将干燥的样品研磨成粉末,将粉末加入0.05mol/L的Tris-Hcl(pH8.0)缓冲液中,50℃搅拌10min制成5mg/ml的底物,20ml底物中加入10U的重组褐藻胶裂解酶AlgL23,在35℃下进行酶促反应,每隔1h取样。所取样品沸水浴10min终止反应,然后4℃,12000rpm下离心20min,使用DNS法测定上清液中还原糖的含量。反应6h后向反应混合物中补加5U的重组褐藻胶裂解酶AlgL23,每隔2h取一次样,反应进行到12h后,还原糖的含量基本不再增加其量达到约为12.5mg(如图8所示),这些结果表明重组褐藻胶裂解酶AlgL23可以作用于海带产生还原糖。After cleaning the kelp slices with distilled water, dry them outdoors for 1-2 days, then dry them in an oven, grind the dried samples into powder, and add the powder to 0.05mol/L Tris-HCl (pH8.0) buffer , 50 ℃ of stirring for 10min to make 5mg/ml substrate, 10U of recombinant algin lyase AlgL23 was added to 20ml of substrate, the enzymatic reaction was carried out at 35 ℃, and samples were taken every 1h. The samples were taken in a boiling water bath for 10 min to terminate the reaction, and then centrifuged at 4°C and 12000 rpm for 20 min, and the content of reducing sugar in the supernatant was determined by DNS method. After 6h of reaction, 5U of recombinant alginate lyase AlgL23 was added to the reaction mixture, and a sample was taken every 2h. After the reaction was carried out for 12h, the content of reducing sugar basically no longer increased and its amount reached about 12.5mg (as shown in Figure 8 ). shown), these results suggest that the recombinant alginate lyase AlgL23 can act on kelp to produce reducing sugars.

尽管上面已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,可以理解的是,上述实施例是示例性的,不能理解为对本发明的限制,本领域的普通技术人员在不脱离本发明的原理和宗旨的情况下在本发明的范围内可以对上述实施例进行变化、修改、替换和变型。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it should be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and those of ordinary skill in the art will not depart from the principles and spirit of the present invention Variations, modifications, substitutions, and alterations to the above-described embodiments are possible within the scope of the present invention without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Figure BDA0002196571270000091
Figure BDA0002196571270000091

Figure BDA0002196571270000101
Figure BDA0002196571270000101

Figure BDA0002196571270000111
Figure BDA0002196571270000111

Figure BDA0002196571270000121
Figure BDA0002196571270000121

Figure BDA0002196571270000131
Figure BDA0002196571270000131

Figure BDA0002196571270000141
Figure BDA0002196571270000141

Figure BDA0002196571270000151
Figure BDA0002196571270000151

Figure BDA0002196571270000161
Figure BDA0002196571270000161

Figure BDA0002196571270000171
Figure BDA0002196571270000171

Figure BDA0002196571270000181
Figure BDA0002196571270000181

SEQUENCE LISTINGSEQUENCE LISTING

<110> 集美大学<110> Jimei University

<120> 基因AlgL23具有冷适应性的用途<120> Use of the gene AlgL23 for cold adaptation

<130> JMDXL-19036-CNI<130> JMDXL-19036-CNI

<160> 4<160> 4

<170> PatentIn version 3.5<170> PatentIn version 3.5

<210> 1<210> 1

<211> 2223<211> 2223

<212> DNA<212> DNA

<213> Pseudoalteromonas carrageenovora ASY5<213> Pseudoalteromonas carrageenovora ASY5

<400> 1<400> 1

atgatgaatt tatctcgaag caaaacatat tttaaaacag ccggcgtaac tgcagccttg 60atgatgaatt tatctcgaag caaaacatat tttaaaacag ccggcgtaac tgcagccttg 60

ttattatctt taaatgcaca tgctgtgcat cctaatttgg taatcactaa cgacgatgta 120ttattatctt taaatgcaca tgctgtgcat cctaatttgg taatcactaa cgacgatgta 120

caacacatgc gtcaagctat tagcactaac agcgagagcc aatttgctac agcgtttgag 180caacacatgc gtcaagctat tagcactaac agcgagagcc aatttgctac agcgtttgag 180

tcattaaaag cgcaggtaga tgagcaaata gcacaaccta tcactgtacc agttccaaaa 240tcattaaaag cgcaggtaga tgagcaaata gcacaaccta tcactgtacc agttccaaaa 240

gatggtggtg gtggttatac ccatgaacgc cataaaaaaa attaccaact gatgtacaac 300gatggtggtg gtggttatac ccatgaacgc cataaaaaaa attaccaact gatgtacaac 300

gcgggcgtta tttatcagct aagtaaagat gaaaaatacg caaattatgt tcgcgatatg 360gcgggcgtta tttatcagct aagtaaagat gaaaaatacg caaattatgt tcgcgatatg 360

ctacttgcat acgcacagtt atacccaacg cttgatgtac atccaaagcg taaagtgaaa 420ctacttgcat acgcacagtt atacccaacg cttgatgtac atccaaagcg taaagtgaaa 420

tcgcaaaacc caggtaaact tttttggcaa agcctgaatg aagctatgtg gcttgtatac 480tcgcaaaacc caggtaaact tttttggcaa agcctgaatg aagctatgtg gcttgtatac 480

actattcaag catatgacct agtacatgac acgctaagcg ctgcgaatat aaaaactatc 540actattcaag catatgacct agtacatgac acgctaagcg ctgcgaatat aaaaactatc 540

gaagatgatt tattgcgccc ggtttcatta tttatgtctg aagggcaacc ttctacgttt 600gaagatgatt tattgcgccc ggtttcatta tttatgtctg aagggcaacc ttctacgttt 600

aataaagtac acaaccatgg gacatgggct acagctggtg ttggtatggc tggttatgta 660aataaagtac acaaccatgg gacatgggct acagctggtg ttggtatggc tggttatgta 660

ttagacgagc cagagtgggt agagaaatca ttatttgatt taaaaaagtc gggtaagggt 720ttagacgagc cagagtgggt agagaaatca ttatttgatt taaaaaagtc gggtaagggt 720

ggttttgtta agcagctcga aatgctgttt tctccccaag gctattacaa tgaagggcct 780ggttttgtta agcagctcga aatgctgttt tctccccaag gctattacaa tgaagggcct 780

tactatcaac gttttgcatt attaccattt gtaacgtttg ctaaagcgat tgaaaacaac 840tactatcaac gttttgcatt attaccattt gtaacgtttg ctaaagcgat tgaaaacaac 840

gaacctcaaa gaaagatatt tgaataccgc gatggcatat tattaaaagc aatcgatacg 900gaacctcaaa gaaagatatt tgaataccgc gatggcatat tattaaaagc aatcgatacg 900

actattcagc ttagttataa cggtttgttt tttcctataa acgatgccat aaaaagtaaa 960actattcagc ttagttataa cggtttgttt tttcctataa acgatgccat aaaaagtaaa 960

ggtattgaca ctatagagct tgtgcaaggg gttactgcgg cttacggttt aacaaatgat 1020ggtattgaca ctatagagct tgtgcaaggg gttactgcgg cttacggttt aacaaatgat 1020

gcgggctatt tagatgtagc taaaaagcaa aatcaaattg ttttaacggg tgatggctta 1080gcgggctatt tagatgtagc taaaaagcaa aatcaaattg ttttaacggg tgatggctta 1080

aaagttgctc aagctttgga taaaagccaa gaaaagccat acgtatttaa atccgttgct 1140aaagttgctc aagctttgga taaaagccaa gaaaagccat acgtatttaa atccgttgct 1140

tttggtgatg gtaacgatgg taagcaaggc gctttggttg ttatgcgcag tgacgtaggt 1200tttggtgatg gtaacgatgg taagcaaggc gctttggttg ttatgcgcag tgacgtaggt 1200

ggcgatcaag cattgctatt taaacctgcc gcacaaggtt taggccatgg tcattttgat 1260ggcgatcaag cattgctatt taaacctgcc gcacaaggtt taggccatgg tcattttgat 1260

aagcttacat ggcagtttta cgatcatggt aatgaaatcg tatctgatta cggcgctgca 1320aagcttacat ggcagtttta cgatcatggt aatgaaatcg tatctgatta cggcgctgca 1320

cgctttttaa atgtagaagc taaatatggt ggtcgttact tacctgaaaa cgagacttat 1380cgctttttaa atgtagaagc taaatatggt ggtcgttact tacctgaaaa cgagacttat 1380

gcaaagcata cagttgcaca caacaccgtt gttgttgatg aaaccacgca ctttaatgca 1440gcaaagcata cagttgcaca caacaccgtt gttgttgatg aaaccacgca ctttaatgca 1440

aatgttgaag tgggtaataa taaccaccca acgcttaatt ttttcgaaac caatcaatac 1500aatgttgaag tgggtaataa taaccaccca acgcttaatt ttttcgaaac caatcaatac 1500

ggtacagtat caagtgggca aataaaaaca gcttataaag gtgttgagtt agagcgtact 1560ggtacagtat caagtgggca aataaaaaca gcttataaag gtgttgagtt agagcgtact 1560

ttagcgcttg ttaacctgcc agagcttgac agtaccattg ctgtagatat gtttaatgta 1620ttagcgcttg ttaacctgcc agagcttgac agtaccattg ctgtagatat gtttaatgta 1620

actgcaaata aggcacatca gcttgattta ccgctacatt ataaaggtca gttaattgat 1680actgcaaata aggcacatca gcttgattta ccgctacatt ataaaggtca gttaattgat 1680

acaagttttg aattaacagg taacgctaag cagttatcag cattgggtga taaaaacgga 1740acaagttttg aattaacagg taacgctaag cagttatcag cattgggtga taaaaacgga 1740

taccagcatt tatggcttaa ggcacaggca aaacctgagc aagggctagc taaggtaacg 1800taccagcatt tatggcttaa ggcacaggca aaacctgagc aagggctagc taaggtaacg 1800

tggttaaatg ataacggacg tttttataca caaactagtt tagttaaagg agatgagtcg 1860tggttaaatg ataacggacg ttttttataca caaactagtt tagttaaagg agatgagtcg 1860

ttcctattta ctcaaatagg cgcaaacgac ccgcacttta atttacgtaa cgaaaacggt 1920ttcctattta ctcaaatagg cgcaaacgac ccgcacttta atttacgtaa cgaaaacggt 1920

tttattcgcc gagtagatag cgctaaacag cataagttta tatctatttt agagccgcat 1980tttattcgcc gagtagatag cgctaaacag cataagttta tatctatttt agagccgcat 1980

ggcgagtaca acccaagtaa agaatatacg ctagaagcaa atagcagagt aacggcactt 2040ggcgagtaca acccaagtaa agaatatacg ctagaagcaa atagcagagt aacggcactt 2040

aactacagcg aacaagatac gcttacactt gttaatgttg atattaaggg caaatcttat 2100aactacagcg aacaagatac gcttacactt gttaatgttg atattaaggg caaatcttat 2100

ttagttgcga tcaataaagc tgcacaagca aaccctagca agcacacttt cacatatcaa 2160ttagttgcga tcaataaagc tgcacaagca aaccctagca agcacacttt cacatatcaa 2160

aataaagcat tcaccttaaa tggccgtctt ggcgtttatg cgttgaagaa tactcaggag 2220aataaagcat tcaccttaaa tggccgtctt ggcgtttatg cgttgaagaa tactcaggag 2220

taa 2223taa 2223

<210> 2<210> 2

<211> 740<211> 740

<212> PRT<212> PRT

<213> Pseudoalteromonas carrageenovora ASY5<213> Pseudoalteromonas carrageenovora ASY5

<400> 2<400> 2

Met Met Asn Leu Ser Arg Ser Lys Thr Tyr Phe Lys Thr Ala Gly ValMet Met Asn Leu Ser Arg Ser Lys Thr Tyr Phe Lys Thr Ala Gly Val

Thr Ala Ala Leu Leu Leu Ser Leu Asn Ala His Ala Val His Pro AsnThr Ala Ala Leu Leu Leu Ser Leu Asn Ala His Ala Val His Pro Asn

Leu Val Ile Thr Asn Asp Asp Val Gln His Met Arg Gln Ala Ile SerLeu Val Ile Thr Asn Asp Asp Val Gln His Met Arg Gln Ala Ile Ser

Thr Asn Ser Glu Ser Gln Phe Ala Thr Ala Phe Glu Ser Leu Lys AlaThr Asn Ser Glu Ser Gln Phe Ala Thr Ala Phe Glu Ser Leu Lys Ala

Gln Val Asp Glu Gln Ile Ala Gln Pro Ile Thr Val Pro Val Pro LysGln Val Asp Glu Gln Ile Ala Gln Pro Ile Thr Val Pro Val Pro Lys

Asp Gly Gly Gly Gly Tyr Thr His Glu Arg His Lys Lys Asn Tyr GlnAsp Gly Gly Gly Gly Tyr Thr His Glu Arg His Lys Lys Asn Tyr Gln

Leu Met Tyr Asn Ala Gly Val Ile Tyr Gln Leu Ser Lys Asp Glu LysLeu Met Tyr Asn Ala Gly Val Ile Tyr Gln Leu Ser Lys Asp Glu Lys

Tyr Ala Asn Tyr Val Arg Asp Met Leu Leu Ala Tyr Ala Gln Leu TyrTyr Ala Asn Tyr Val Arg Asp Met Leu Leu Ala Tyr Ala Gln Leu Tyr

Pro Thr Leu Asp Val His Pro Lys Arg Lys Val Lys Ser Gln Asn ProPro Thr Leu Asp Val His Pro Lys Arg Lys Val Lys Ser Gln Asn Pro

Gly Lys Leu Phe Trp Gln Ser Leu Asn Glu Ala Met Trp Leu Val TyrGly Lys Leu Phe Trp Gln Ser Leu Asn Glu Ala Met Trp Leu Val Tyr

Thr Ile Gln Ala Tyr Asp Leu Val His Asp Thr Leu Ser Ala Ala AsnThr Ile Gln Ala Tyr Asp Leu Val His Asp Thr Leu Ser Ala Ala Asn

Ile Lys Thr Ile Glu Asp Asp Leu Leu Arg Pro Val Ser Leu Phe MetIle Lys Thr Ile Glu Asp Asp Leu Leu Arg Pro Val Ser Leu Phe Met

Ser Glu Gly Gln Pro Ser Thr Phe Asn Lys Val His Asn His Gly ThrSer Glu Gly Gln Pro Ser Thr Phe Asn Lys Val His Asn His Gly Thr

Trp Ala Thr Ala Gly Val Gly Met Ala Gly Tyr Val Leu Asp Glu ProTrp Ala Thr Ala Gly Val Gly Met Ala Gly Tyr Val Leu Asp Glu Pro

Glu Trp Val Glu Lys Ser Leu Phe Asp Leu Lys Lys Ser Gly Lys GlyGlu Trp Val Glu Lys Ser Leu Phe Asp Leu Lys Lys Ser Gly Lys Gly

Gly Phe Val Lys Gln Leu Glu Met Leu Phe Ser Pro Gln Gly Tyr TyrGly Phe Val Lys Gln Leu Glu Met Leu Phe Ser Pro Gln Gly Tyr Tyr

Asn Glu Gly Pro Tyr Tyr Gln Arg Phe Ala Leu Leu Pro Phe Val ThrAsn Glu Gly Pro Tyr Tyr Gln Arg Phe Ala Leu Leu Pro Phe Val Thr

Phe Ala Lys Ala Ile Glu Asn Asn Glu Pro Gln Arg Lys Ile Phe GluPhe Ala Lys Ala Ile Glu Asn Asn Glu Pro Gln Arg Lys Ile Phe Glu

Tyr Arg Asp Gly Ile Leu Leu Lys Ala Ile Asp Thr Thr Ile Gln LeuTyr Arg Asp Gly Ile Leu Leu Lys Ala Ile Asp Thr Thr Ile Gln Leu

Ser Tyr Asn Gly Leu Phe Phe Pro Ile Asn Asp Ala Ile Lys Ser LysSer Tyr Asn Gly Leu Phe Phe Pro Ile Asn Asp Ala Ile Lys Ser Lys

Gly Ile Asp Thr Ile Glu Leu Val Gln Gly Val Thr Ala Ala Tyr GlyGly Ile Asp Thr Ile Glu Leu Val Gln Gly Val Thr Ala Ala Tyr Gly

Leu Thr Asn Asp Ala Gly Tyr Leu Asp Val Ala Lys Lys Gln Asn GlnLeu Thr Asn Asp Ala Gly Tyr Leu Asp Val Ala Lys Lys Gln Asn Gln

Ile Val Leu Thr Gly Asp Gly Leu Lys Val Ala Gln Ala Leu Asp LysIle Val Leu Thr Gly Asp Gly Leu Lys Val Ala Gln Ala Leu Asp Lys

Ser Gln Glu Lys Pro Tyr Val Phe Lys Ser Val Ala Phe Gly Asp GlySer Gln Glu Lys Pro Tyr Val Phe Lys Ser Val Ala Phe Gly Asp Gly

Asn Asp Gly Lys Gln Gly Ala Leu Val Val Met Arg Ser Asp Val GlyAsn Asp Gly Lys Gln Gly Ala Leu Val Val Met Arg Ser Asp Val Gly

Gly Asp Gln Ala Leu Leu Phe Lys Pro Ala Ala Gln Gly Leu Gly HisGly Asp Gln Ala Leu Leu Phe Lys Pro Ala Ala Gln Gly Leu Gly His

Gly His Phe Asp Lys Leu Thr Trp Gln Phe Tyr Asp His Gly Asn GluGly His Phe Asp Lys Leu Thr Trp Gln Phe Tyr Asp His Gly Asn Glu

Ile Val Ser Asp Tyr Gly Ala Ala Arg Phe Leu Asn Val Glu Ala LysIle Val Ser Asp Tyr Gly Ala Ala Arg Phe Leu Asn Val Glu Ala Lys

Tyr Gly Gly Arg Tyr Leu Pro Glu Asn Glu Thr Tyr Ala Lys His ThrTyr Gly Gly Arg Tyr Leu Pro Glu Asn Glu Thr Tyr Ala Lys His Thr

Val Ala His Asn Thr Val Val Val Asp Glu Thr Thr His Phe Asn AlaVal Ala His Asn Thr Val Val Val Asp Glu Thr Thr His Phe Asn Ala

Asn Val Glu Val Gly Asn Asn Asn His Pro Thr Leu Asn Phe Phe GluAsn Val Glu Val Gly Asn Asn Asn His Pro Thr Leu Asn Phe Phe Glu

Thr Asn Gln Tyr Gly Thr Val Ser Ser Gly Gln Ile Lys Thr Ala TyrThr Asn Gln Tyr Gly Thr Val Ser Ser Gly Gln Ile Lys Thr Ala Tyr

Lys Gly Val Glu Leu Glu Arg Thr Leu Ala Leu Val Asn Leu Pro GluLys Gly Val Glu Leu Glu Arg Thr Leu Ala Leu Val Asn Leu Pro Glu

Leu Asp Ser Thr Ile Ala Val Asp Met Phe Asn Val Thr Ala Asn LysLeu Asp Ser Thr Ile Ala Val Asp Met Phe Asn Val Thr Ala Asn Lys

Ala His Gln Leu Asp Leu Pro Leu His Tyr Lys Gly Gln Leu Ile AspAla His Gln Leu Asp Leu Pro Leu His Tyr Lys Gly Gln Leu Ile Asp

Thr Ser Phe Glu Leu Thr Gly Asn Ala Lys Gln Leu Ser Ala Leu GlyThr Ser Phe Glu Leu Thr Gly Asn Ala Lys Gln Leu Ser Ala Leu Gly

Asp Lys Asn Gly Tyr Gln His Leu Trp Leu Lys Ala Gln Ala Lys ProAsp Lys Asn Gly Tyr Gln His Leu Trp Leu Lys Ala Gln Ala Lys Pro

Glu Gln Gly Leu Ala Lys Val Thr Trp Leu Asn Asp Asn Gly Arg PheGlu Gln Gly Leu Ala Lys Val Thr Trp Leu Asn Asp Asn Gly Arg Phe

Tyr Thr Gln Thr Ser Leu Val Lys Gly Asp Glu Ser Phe Leu Phe ThrTyr Thr Gln Thr Ser Leu Val Lys Gly Asp Glu Ser Phe Leu Phe Thr

Gln Ile Gly Ala Asn Asp Pro His Phe Asn Leu Arg Asn Glu Asn GlyGln Ile Gly Ala Asn Asp Pro His Phe Asn Leu Arg Asn Glu Asn Gly

Phe Ile Arg Arg Val Asp Ser Ala Lys Gln His Lys Phe Ile Ser IlePhe Ile Arg Arg Val Asp Ser Ala Lys Gln His Lys Phe Ile Ser Ile

Leu Glu Pro His Gly Glu Tyr Asn Pro Ser Lys Glu Tyr Thr Leu GluLeu Glu Pro His Gly Glu Tyr Asn Pro Ser Lys Glu Tyr Thr Leu Glu

Ala Asn Ser Arg Val Thr Ala Leu Asn Tyr Ser Glu Gln Asp Thr LeuAla Asn Ser Arg Val Thr Ala Leu Asn Tyr Ser Glu Gln Asp Thr Leu

Thr Leu Val Asn Val Asp Ile Lys Gly Lys Ser Tyr Leu Val Ala IleThr Leu Val Asn Val Asp Ile Lys Gly Lys Ser Tyr Leu Val Ala Ile

Asn Lys Ala Ala Gln Ala Asn Pro Ser Lys His Thr Phe Thr Tyr GlnAsn Lys Ala Ala Gln Ala Asn Pro Ser Lys His Thr Phe Thr Tyr Gln

Asn Lys Ala Phe Thr Leu Asn Gly Arg Leu Gly Val Tyr Ala Leu LysAsn Lys Ala Phe Thr Leu Asn Gly Arg Leu Gly Val Tyr Ala Leu Lys

Asn Thr Gln GluAsn Thr Gln Glu

<210> 3<210> 3

<211> 29<211> 29

<212> DNA<212> DNA

<213> 人工合成<213> Synthetic

<400> 3<400> 3

cgcggatcca tgatgaattt atctcgaag 29cgcggatcca tgatgaattt atctcgaag 29

<210> 4<210> 4

<211> 29<211> 29

<212> DNA<212> DNA

<213> 人工合成<213> Synthetic

<400> 4<400> 4

ccggaattcc tcctgagtat tcttcaacg 29ccggaattcc tcctgagtat tcttcaacg 29

Claims (1)

1.褐藻胶裂解酶基因AlgL23和/ 或含有褐藻胶裂解酶基因AlgL23的载体作用于海带产生还原糖的用途;所述褐藻胶裂解酶基因AlgL23的核苷酸序列如SEQ ID NO:1所示。1. alginate lyase gene AlgL23 and/or the carrier containing algin lyase gene AlgL23 acts on the purposes of kelp to produce reducing sugar; the nucleotide sequence of described algin lyase gene AlgL23 is as shown in SEQ ID NO:1 .
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