CN110974506A

CN110974506A - Poliomyelitis therapeutic device

Info

Publication number: CN110974506A
Application number: CN201911164977.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林江洪
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-11-25
Filing date: 2019-11-25
Publication date: 2020-04-10

Abstract

The invention relates to a poliomyelitis treatment device, which comprises a first correction component and a second correction component, wherein the first correction component is used for correcting ankle joints of a child patient and the second correction component is used for correcting hip and spine of the child patient; first correction subassembly is provided with two sets ofly, every group first correction subassembly is including the sole backup pad that is used for supporting infant foot, set up in sole backup pad bottom one side with the integrative heel backup pad that sets up of sole backup pad and be used for tightening the mechanism of tightening to infant foot. This poliomyelitis therapentic equipment through sole backup pad, heel backup pad, tighten mechanism, rubber pole, rubber slab, backup pad, ties up the cooperation of tying up subassembly, body guard board and flexible glue board and using, this application technical scheme compares tradition utilize the bandage to bind infant foot, utilize hardboard or sand bag to correct the treatment infant hip and backbone, then fundamentally has solved the poor technical problem of treatment, make the infant life self-care as far as.

Description

Poliomyelitis therapeutic device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a poliomyelitis treatment device.

Background

Poliomyelitis is an acute infectious disease caused by poliovirus, the disease mainly occurs in motor neurons of the nervous system, especially in the anterior polio of the bone marrow, and serious patients can affect the central nervous system. It is commonly seen in children, and some children may develop flaccid paralysis, so it is also called poliomyelitis.

In the treatment process of the infant in the paralysis stage, the correct posture of the infant needs to be corrected, the infant needs to be in a straight line when lying in bed, the knee is slightly bent, the hip and the spine need to be straight, and the ankle joint forms a 90 degree angle. The pain is eliminated and then active and passive rehabilitation exercises are performed immediately to avoid skeletal deformity.

However, in the above posture correcting process, the existing medical equipment does not have an apparatus for integrally correcting the ankle and the hip and the spine of the infant, the traditional correction method is to wind the bandage on the foot of the infant to make the ankle approach to 90 °, however, the treatment method is known according to the existing medical clinical practice, the correction effect is poor, the bandage is often wound on the foot of the infant for a period of time, and the ankle of the infant needs to be tightened again, on the other hand, the traditional integrated tightening is performed on the hip and the spine to make the hip and the spine straight, and the use method is only to use a common hard board or a sand bag, the use method is known according to the existing medical clinical practice, so that the psychological rejection feeling of the infant is easily caused, and the poor treatment effect is not convenient for the infant to perform other life self-care activities. Therefore, we propose a poliomyelitis treatment apparatus to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of this, the present invention provides a poliomyelitis treatment apparatus, so as to solve the problems that the traditional correction method in the prior art has poor treatment effect, is easy to cause the psychological rejection of the child patient, and affects the self-care of the child patient.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

a poliomyelitis treatment device comprises a first correction component for correcting ankle joints of a child patient and a second correction component for correcting hip and spine of the child patient;

the first correcting assemblies are provided with two groups, each group of the first correcting assemblies comprises a sole supporting plate for supporting the foot of the infant, a heel supporting plate which is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the sole supporting plate and is integrated with the sole supporting plate, and a tightening mechanism for tightening the foot of the infant, the sole supporting plate is a shell with a hollow middle part, at least two rubber rods are arranged on the inner side of the sole supporting plate, and an arc-shaped concave groove for placing the heel is formed in the thickness surface of the heel supporting plate;

the second correction assembly comprises a rubber plate for supporting the hip of the infant, a supporting plate fixedly arranged on one side of the rubber plate and used for straightening the spine and a supporting mechanism arranged on two sides of the supporting plate and used for limiting and supporting the body of the infant, the rubber plate is used for binding and fixing the hip of the infant through a binding assembly, the supporting mechanism comprises at least one body protecting plate and a soft rubber plate with radian, the end part of the body protecting plate is of a hollow concave opening structure, the soft rubber plate is arranged at the opening of the end part of the body protecting plate through a spiral spring, and the body protecting plate and the elastically arranged soft rubber plate form a limiting space for supporting the body of the infant;

the two heel supporting plates are fixedly connected with the rubber plate through connecting ropes.

Furthermore, it is provided with two sets to tighten the mechanism, and every group tighten the mechanism including set up in sole backup pad surface one side the ligature area and the activity set up in sole backup pad one side and be used for adjusting the cardboard that locks to the ligature area.

Further, the cardboard is L type physical structure, the surface of cardboard is provided with the bail chi, the surface of ligature area is seted up the through-hole with bail chi looks block, the cardboard rotates and bail chi block to the through-hole inboard constitution cardboard and ligature area lock mutually.

Furthermore, tighten the mechanism and still include setting up in two limiting plates of sole supporting plate surface opposite side, and the surface of limiting plate has seted up spacing hole, the both ends of cardboard all are provided with the elasticity spacing key with spacing hole looks block, elasticity spacing key and spacing hole looks block constitute the fixed connection between cardboard and the limiting plate, two the distance constitutes the cardboard rotates and ties up the spacing space that takes the locking mutually between the limiting plate.

Further, tie up and tie up the subassembly including setting up in the lacing tape at rubber slab both ends, setting up in the magic of a lacing tape one end and set up in another lacing tape one end and the mutual magic subsides that bond of magic subsides thorn.

Further, but the thorn is closed contraction structure for the L type to the magic subsides, the magic subsides are provided with two and are the integrative fixed setting of two-sided symmetry, the closed and magic subsides of magic subsides thorn are two-sided to be bonded and are constituted the constraint power of lacing tape to infant hip.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

this bone poliomyelitis therapentic equipment, through the sole backup pad, the heel backup pad, tighten the mechanism, the rubber pole, the rubber board, the backup pad, tie up the subassembly, the cooperation of amusing board and flexible glue board is used, can place infant foot in sole backup pad department earlier, and with heel direct and heel support plate's arc concave groove direct contact, utilize afterwards to tighten the mechanism and tighten the foot, thereby can order about ankle joint to become 90 corrections, and the setting of rubber pole here can help infant foot ventilative ventilation, the tradition directly utilizes the bandage to tie up, thereby the problem that the uncomfortable health of infant's foot sweat leads to has been solved, moreover utilize to tie up the subassembly and tie up the rubber board to infant hip bone and tie up fixedly, and backup pad and infant backbone direct contact, can order about infant hip and backbone to be straight, and under the mutually supporting effect of amusing board and flexible glue board, can order about infant's body portion as far as not move about in the correction of carrying on hip and backbone, traditional direct utilization hardboard and sand bag of comparing, then effectual solution is in correction process, the problem of hardboard skew infant backbone easily, this application technical scheme traditional utilization bandage of comparing is bound infant foot, utilize hardboard or sand bag to correct the treatment to infant hip and backbone, then fundamentally has solved the poor technical problem of treatment, also very big limit the reduction of infant's psychological rejection feels, make the infant as far as possible live self-care.

Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention may be realized and attained by the means of the instrumentalities and combinations particularly pointed out hereinafter.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a second perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a third perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a fourth perspective view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a first orthotic assembly; 101. a heel support plate; 102. a sole support plate; 2. a rubber rod; 3. a tightening mechanism; 301. clamping a plate; 302. a limiting plate; 303. binding the binding belt; 4. an elastic limit key; 5. a staple bolt ruler; 6. a second orthotic assembly; 601. a rubber plate; 602. a support plate; 7. a support mechanism; 701. a soft rubber plate; 702. a body-protecting plate; 8. a binding assembly; 801. magic tape; 802. sticking thorns on the magic tapes; 803. and (4) tightening the belt.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the above description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "one side", "the other side" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are conventionally placed in use, and are only used for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or the element to which the present invention is directed must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Further, the term "identical" and the like do not mean that the components are absolutely required to be identical, but may have slight differences. The term "perpendicular" merely means that the positional relationship between the components is more perpendicular than "parallel", and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly perpendicular, but may be slightly inclined.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a poliomyelitis treatment device comprises a first correction component 1 for correcting ankle joints of a child patient and a second correction component 6 for correcting hip and spine of the child patient;

the first correcting component 1 is provided with two groups, each group of the first correcting component 1 comprises a sole supporting plate 102 for supporting the foot of the infant, a heel supporting plate 101 which is arranged at one side of the bottom end of the sole supporting plate 102 and is integrated with the sole supporting plate 102, and a tightening mechanism 3 for tightening the foot of the infant, the sole supporting plate 102 is a shell with a hollow middle part, at least two rubber rods 2 are arranged at the inner side of the sole supporting plate 102, an arc-shaped concave groove for placing the heel is arranged on the thickness surface of the heel supporting plate 101, the sole of the infant can be placed on the surface of the sole supporting plate 102 and is further supported by the rubber rods 2, the heel of the infant is placed at the arc-shaped concave groove of the heel supporting plate 101, the heel supporting plate 101 is arranged at the position, the use comfort of the infant can be improved, as can be known from the attached figure 1 of the specification, and then the heel supporting plate 102 of the infant is tightened by the tightening mechanism, in order to avoid the loosening phenomenon between the foot and the sole support plate 102 of the infant and to affect the foot correction effect of the infant, it is emphasized that the sole support plate 102 and the heel support plate 101 are 90 degrees, as can be seen from fig. 2 of the specification, thereby ensuring that the ankle joint of the infant is 90 degrees in the correction process as much as possible;

the second correction component 6 comprises a rubber plate 601 for supporting the hip of the infant, a support plate 602 fixedly arranged on one side of the rubber plate 601 for straightening the spine and a support mechanism 7 arranged on two sides of the support plate 602 for limiting and supporting the body of the infant, the rubber plate 601 is used for binding and fixing the hip of the infant through a binding component 8, the support mechanism 7 comprises at least one body protection plate 702 arranged on two sides of the support plate 602 and a soft rubber plate 701 with radian, the end part of the body protection plate 702 is of a hollow concave opening structure, the soft rubber plate 701 is arranged at the opening of the end part of the body protection plate 702 through a spiral spring, the body protection plate 702 and the soft rubber plate 701 which is elastically arranged form a limiting space for supporting the body of the infant, the infant can approach the rubber plate 601 to the hip and can be tightly bound and fixed with the hip by the binding component 8, at the moment, the support plate 602 is in direct contact with the spine of the infant, thereby driving the spine and hip of the infant to be in a straight state as much as possible, and it should be emphasized here that when the spine of the infant and the supporting plate 602 are tightly attached to each other, the deviation between the spine and the supporting plate 602 is inevitably caused along with the movement of the infant to affect the correction treatment effect, and at this time, the cooperation between the body-protecting plate 702 and the soft rubber plate 701 can solve the technical problem, and improve the correction treatment effect of the infant, the soft rubber plate 701 is in a radian shape and is attached to the body of the infant as much as possible, and the soft rubber plate 701 and the body-protecting plate 702 are connected through the spiral spring, so that the situation that the body of the infant is scratched due to the fact that the body-protecting plate 702 is too hard and cannot stretch out and draw back during the movement of the infant can be avoided, the soft rubber plate 701 utilizes the special soft material and the elasticity of the spiral spring to perform elastic limiting to a certain degree during the movement of the infant, and other injuries on the body of the infant during the, the limit space formed by the soft rubber plate 701 and the body guard plate 702 can avoid the phenomenon of offset between the spine of the child patient and the support plate 602, and the specific structure of the soft rubber plate 701 and the body guard plate 702 can be known by referring to the attached figure 4 in the specification;

the two heel supporting plates 101 are fixedly connected with the rubber plate 601 through connecting ropes.

In the invention: the tightening mechanisms 3 are provided with two groups, each group of tightening mechanisms 3 comprises a binding belt 303 arranged on one side of the surface of the sole supporting plate 102 and a clamping plate 301 movably arranged on one side of the sole supporting plate 102 and used for adjusting and locking the binding belt 303, and here, as can be seen from the attached drawing 1 of the specification, the clamping plates 301 and the binding belts 303 are mutually clamped to form a fixed connection between the instep and the sole supporting plate 102 of the infant, so that the phenomenon that the foot part of the infant is loosened from the sole supporting plate 102 is avoided.

In the invention: cardboard 301 is L type physical structure, cardboard 301's surface is provided with bail chi 5, the surface of ligature area 303 is seted up the through-hole with bail chi 5 looks block, cardboard 301 rotates and bail chi block constitutes cardboard 301 and ligature area 303 locking mutually to the through-hole inboard, cardboard 301 is at the in-process with the locking of ligature area 303, can be with bail chi block to the inboard of through-hole, here the through-hole is evenly spaced and is seted up in the surface of ligature area 303, refer to description figure 1, so that according to the foot actual dimension of different infant and infant's the degree of bearing, adjust the locking force between ligature area 303 and cardboard 301.

In the invention: lacing mechanism 3 is still including setting up in two limiting plates 302 of sole backup pad 102 surface opposite side, and limiting hole has been seted up on limiting plate 302's surface, the both ends of cardboard 301 all are provided with the elasticity spacing key 4 with spacing hole looks block, elasticity spacing key 4 constitutes the fixed connection between cardboard 301 and the limiting plate 302 with spacing hole looks block, the distance constitutes cardboard 301 rotation and the spacing space that binds area 303 looks locking between two limiting plates 302, when cardboard 301 rotates and locks binding area 303, can be according to actual conditions, adjust bail chi block to suitable through-hole department, with elasticity spacing key 4 block to the inboard in spacing hole afterwards, can guarantee that cardboard 301 can not appear not hard up phenomenon in the in-process of locking binding area 303 from this, influence the correction treatment effect of infant, what need to emphasize here, the elasticity spacing key that this application mentioned authorizes the utility model that discloses "a device based on BIM's building construction simulation" (CN208281424U) In the above, the structural principle of the elastic limiting key has been described, and therefore, the description thereof is omitted in this application.

In the invention: the binding assembly 8 comprises tightening belts 803 arranged at two ends of the rubber plate 601, magic tape thorns 802 arranged at one end of one tightening belt 803, and magic tapes 801 arranged at one end of the other tightening belt 803 and bonded with the magic tape thorns, and the tightening force of the tightening belts 803 on the hip of the infant can be achieved by the mutual bonding of the magic tapes 801 and the magic tape thorns 802.

In the invention: magic subsides thorn 802 is the L type can close constriction structure, magic subsides 801 is provided with two and is the fixed setting of an organic whole of two-sided symmetry, the closed and magic subsides 801 two-sided bonding of magic subsides thorn 802 constitutes the constraint power of lacing tape 803 to infant's hip, this is with magic subsides thorn 802 and magic subsides 801 so set up, magic subsides 801 stretches into the inboard of magic subsides thorn 802, and paste thorn 802 with the magic and close, then can adhere to two faces of magic subsides 801, its purpose is to strengthen the adhesive force between magic subsides thorn 802 and the magic subsides 801, thereby improve the tightening force of lacing tape 803 to infant's hip, with avoiding appearing the mutual not hard up between magic subsides thorn 802 and the magic subsides 801, influence the recovered effect of infant correction.

Finally, the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all of them should be covered in the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A poliomyelitis treatment device, which is characterized in that: comprises a first correcting component used for correcting the ankle joint of a child patient and a second correcting component used for correcting the hip and the spine of the child patient;

2. A poliomyelitis treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the tightening mechanism is provided with two groups, and each group of tightening mechanism comprises a binding belt arranged on one side of the surface of the sole supporting plate and a clamping plate movably arranged on one side of the sole supporting plate and used for adjusting and locking the binding belt.

3. A poliomyelitis treatment apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the cardboard is L type physical structure, the surface of cardboard is provided with the bail chi, the surface in ligature area is seted up the through-hole with bail chi looks block, the cardboard rotates and bail chi block to the through-hole inboard constitutes cardboard and ligature area and locks mutually.

4. A poliomyelitis treatment apparatus according to any one of claims 2 to 3, wherein: the tightening mechanism further comprises two limiting plates arranged on the other side of the surface of the sole supporting plate, limiting holes are formed in the surfaces of the limiting plates, elastic limiting keys clamped with the limiting holes are arranged at the two ends of the clamping plate, the elastic limiting keys and the limiting holes are clamped to form fixed connection between the clamping plate and the limiting plates, and the distance between the two limiting plates forms a limiting space for locking the rotation of the clamping plate and the binding belt.

5. A poliomyelitis treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: tie up and tie up the subassembly including set up in the lacing tape at rubber slab both ends, set up in the magic of a lacing tape one end and set up in the magic subsides of another lacing tape one end and mutual bonding of magic subsides thorn.

6. A poliomyelitis treatment apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the thorn is pasted to magic is the L type can close constriction structure, the magic is pasted and is provided with two and for the fixed setting of an organic whole of two-sided symmetry, the closed and magic of thorn is pasted to magic and is pasted the two-sided constraint power that constitutes lacing tape to infant hip.