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CN110963435A - A hydraulic jack support device with multiple degrees of freedom - Google Patents

A hydraulic jack support device with multiple degrees of freedom Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110963435A
CN110963435A CN202010011997.6A CN202010011997A CN110963435A CN 110963435 A CN110963435 A CN 110963435A CN 202010011997 A CN202010011997 A CN 202010011997A CN 110963435 A CN110963435 A CN 110963435A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
base
screw
ball
bolt
hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010011997.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵新通
李小龙
柴梓童
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Harbin University of Science and Technology
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Harbin University of Science and Technology
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Application filed by Harbin University of Science and Technology filed Critical Harbin University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN202010011997.6A priority Critical patent/CN110963435A/en
Publication of CN110963435A publication Critical patent/CN110963435A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F3/00Devices, e.g. jacks, adapted for uninterrupted lifting of loads
    • B66F3/24Devices, e.g. jacks, adapted for uninterrupted lifting of loads fluid-pressure operated
    • B66F3/25Constructional features
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F2700/00Lifting apparatus
    • B66F2700/05Hydraulic jacks
    • B66F2700/052Support- or transmission members

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Actuator (AREA)

Abstract

在重物底部具有一定倾角的情况下,不能直接使用液压千斤顶,否则会导致液压千斤顶接触不良,产生磨损和漏油等现象,本发明涉及一种具有多自由度的液压千斤顶支撑装置。其组成包括:支撑座1、螺栓孔2、底座3、柱塞缸4、伸缩杆5、球头螺杆6、下板7、上板8,其特征是:所述的支撑座1开有螺栓孔2,通过螺栓连接固定于地面,所述的底座3放置于支撑座1中,通过螺栓连接实现摆动,所述的柱塞缸4与底座3形成间隙配合,所述的伸缩杆5底部与柱塞缸4形成间隙配合,顶部开有螺孔,所述的球头螺杆6通过螺纹连接于伸缩杆5上,所述的下板7开有螺孔和球形槽,嵌套于球头螺杆6上,所述的上板8开有螺栓孔和半球槽,通过螺栓与下板7连接。

Figure 202010011997

When the bottom of the heavy object has a certain inclination angle, the hydraulic jack cannot be used directly, otherwise the hydraulic jack will have poor contact, wear and oil leakage. The invention relates to a hydraulic jack support device with multiple degrees of freedom. Its composition includes: a support seat 1, a bolt hole 2, a base 3, a plunger cylinder 4, a telescopic rod 5, a ball head screw 6, a lower plate 7, and an upper plate 8, and is characterized in that: the support seat 1 is provided with bolts The hole 2 is fixed on the ground by bolt connection, the base 3 is placed in the support base 1, and swings are realized by bolt connection, the plunger cylinder 4 forms a clearance fit with the base 3, and the bottom of the telescopic rod 5 is connected to the base 3. The plunger cylinder 4 forms a clearance fit, the top is provided with a screw hole, the ball-head screw 6 is connected to the telescopic rod 5 through threads, and the lower plate 7 is provided with screw holes and spherical grooves, which are nested in the ball-head screw 6, the upper plate 8 is provided with bolt holes and hemispherical grooves, and is connected with the lower plate 7 by bolts.

Figure 202010011997

Description

Hydraulic jack strutting arrangement with multi freedom
Technical Field
The present invention relates to a support device using a hydraulic jack in an inclined state.
Background
The invention relates to a hydraulic jack support device with multiple degrees of freedom, which is generally used for working in hoisting operation with small hoisting height, but can not be directly used under the condition that the bottom of a heavy object is uneven or has a certain inclination angle, otherwise, the telescopic rod of the hydraulic jack is in poor contact, and the phenomena of abrasion, oil leakage and even damage are generated.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a hydraulic jack supporting device with multiple degrees of freedom.
The functions of the device are realized by the following technical scheme:
a hydraulic jack support device with multiple degrees of freedom comprises: supporting seat 1, bolt hole 2, base 3, plunger jar 4, telescopic link 5, bulb screw rod 6, hypoplastron 7, upper plate 8. The method is characterized in that: the supporting seat 1 is provided with a bolt hole 2 and fixed on the ground through bolt connection, the base 3 is provided with a screw hole and is placed in the middle of the supporting seat 1 provided with a unthreaded hole, swing is realized through bolt connection, the plunger cylinder 4 is placed in the base 3 to form clearance fit, the top of the telescopic rod 5 is provided with a countersunk head screw hole, the bottom of the telescopic rod is placed in the plunger cylinder 4 to form clearance fit, the ball head screw 6 is fixed on the telescopic rod 5 through threaded connection, the lower plate 7 is provided with a screw hole and a spherical groove and is nested in the position of the maximum diameter of the ball head screw 6, the upper plate 8 is provided with a bolt hole and a semispherical groove and is connected with the lower plate 7 through a bolt to form a spherical pair.
The lower part of the ball head screw rod 6 is a thick tooth stud with the major diameter phi of 40mm, the diameter of the middle shaft shoulder is phi 50mm, the diameter of the upper part of the ball head screw rod is phi 70mm, the diameter of the lower plate 7 is a phi 52mm hole at the small end of the spherical groove, the diameter of the large end of the spherical groove is phi 69mm, and the diameter of the opening of the hemispherical groove of the upper plate 8 is phi 69 mm.
The hydraulic jack supporting device with multiple degrees of freedom is characterized in that: the base 3 is connected with the supporting seat 1 through bolts, the swinging within +/-6 degrees can be realized, and the ball pair can enable the upper plate 8 to realize a 6-degree inclination angle.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention provides a multi-degree-of-freedom hydraulic jack supporting device, wherein a plunger cylinder 4 is tightly fixed in a base 3 through a bolt, a supporting seat 1 is connected with the base 3 through a bolt to realize the swinging within +/-6 degrees of the base, and the multi-degree-of-freedom hydraulic jack supporting device can be used in occasions with a certain inclination angle at the bottom of a hoisting object to realize slight swinging after a heavy object is supported.
The ball head screw 6 of the invention consists of a stud, a shaft shoulder and a ball head, the screw part is connected with the axle center of the telescopic rod 5 through threads, and the shaft shoulder is positioned in a countersunk head screw hole of the telescopic rod 5 and can bear part of the pressure transmitted by the ball head.
The ball head part of the ball head screw 6 is connected with the upper and lower plates of the ball head through the bolt to form a ball pair, so that a heavy object can have an angle fine adjustment function after being supported, the upper plate 7 and the lower plate 8 are connected through the bolt to form a ball groove in the middle, the ball groove and the ball head are in clearance fit and cannot fall off during working, and the ball groove is coated with graphene oil, so that the abrasion of the ball head is reduced.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a half sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the base structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of the invention operating in a tilted state;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the present invention in a state of operation;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the fine adjustment of the left and right rotation of the present invention in the working state.
In the figure: 1. supporting seat, 2, bolt hole, 3, base, 4, plunger jar, 5, telescopic link, 6, bulb screw rod, 7, hypoplastron, 8, upper plate.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
example 1:
the invention relates to a hydraulic jack supporting device with multiple degrees of freedom, which comprises the following components: supporting seat 1, bolt hole 2, base 3, plunger cylinder 4, telescopic link 5, bulb screw 6, hypoplastron 7, upper plate 8, characterized by: supporting seat 1 open and to have bolt hole 2, be fixed in ground through bolted connection, base 3 open and to have the screw, place in the middle of opening the supporting seat that has the unthreaded hole, realize the swing through bolted connection, this device supporting seat 1 and base 3 realize the base swing through bolted connection, this device supporting seat and base realize the swing within base 6 through bolted connection, can use in the occasion of heavy object bottom unevenness or having certain inclination.
Example 2:
plunger cylinder 4 arrange in base 3 and form clearance fit, 5 tops of telescopic link open and to have countersunk head screw, the bottom is arranged in plunger cylinder 4 and is formed clearance fit, bulb screw 6 be fixed in telescopic link 5 through threaded connection, hypoplastron 7 open and to have screw and spherical groove, nest in 6 bulb maximum diameter departments of bulb screw, upper plate 8 open and to have bolt hole and hemisphere groove, form the ball pair through bolt and hypoplastron 7 connection and bulb, can make the heavy object possess the angle fine setting function after being supported.

Claims (3)

1.一种具有多自由度的液压千斤顶支撑装置,其组成包括:支撑座、螺栓孔、底座、柱塞缸、伸缩杆、球头螺杆、下板、上板,其特征是:所述的支撑座开有螺栓孔,通过螺栓连接固定于地面,所述的底座开有螺孔,放置于开有光孔的支撑座中间,通过螺栓连接实现摆动,所述的柱塞缸置于底座中形成间隙配合,所述的伸缩杆顶部开有沉头螺孔,底部置于柱塞缸中形成间隙配合,所述的球头螺杆通过螺纹连接固定于伸缩杆上,所述的下板开有螺孔和球形槽,嵌套于球头螺杆球头最大直径处,所述的上板开有螺栓孔和半球槽,通过螺栓和下板连接与球头形成球副。1. a hydraulic jack support device with multiple degrees of freedom, its composition comprises: support seat, bolt hole, base, plunger cylinder, telescopic rod, ball screw, lower plate, upper plate, it is characterized in that: the described The support seat is provided with bolt holes, which are fixed to the ground through bolt connection. The base is provided with screw holes and is placed in the middle of the support seat with light holes. The swing is realized by bolt connection. The plunger cylinder is placed in the base. A clearance fit is formed. The top of the telescopic rod is provided with a countersunk screw hole, and the bottom is placed in the plunger cylinder to form a clearance fit. The ball head screw is fixed on the telescopic rod through a threaded connection. The screw hole and the spherical groove are nested at the maximum diameter of the ball head of the ball screw. The upper plate is provided with a bolt hole and a hemispherical groove, which is connected with the ball head through the bolt and the lower plate to form a ball pair. 2.根据权利要求1所述的球头螺杆,其特征是:所述的球头螺杆下部为大径Φ40mm的粗牙螺柱,中部轴肩直径为Φ50mm,上部为直径Φ70mm球头,所述的下板,球形槽小端直径为Φ52mm孔,球形槽大端直径为Φ69mm孔,所述的上板半球槽开口直径为Φ69mm。2. The ball screw according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the lower part of the ball screw is a coarse stud with a large diameter of Φ40mm, the diameter of the shoulder in the middle is Φ50mm, and the upper part is a ball head with a diameter of Φ70mm. The diameter of the small end of the spherical groove is a Φ52mm hole, the diameter of the large end of the spherical groove is a Φ69mm hole, and the opening diameter of the hemispherical groove on the upper plate is Φ69mm. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种具有多自由度的液压千斤顶支撑装置,其特征是:所述的底座通过螺杆与支撑座连接,可实现±6°以内的摆动,所述的球副可使上板实现6°倾角。3. A hydraulic jack support device with multiple degrees of freedom according to claim 1, characterized in that: the base is connected with the support seat through a screw rod, and the swing within ±6° can be realized, and the ball pair The upper plate can achieve a 6° inclination angle.
CN202010011997.6A 2020-01-07 2020-01-07 A hydraulic jack support device with multiple degrees of freedom Pending CN110963435A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010011997.6A CN110963435A (en) 2020-01-07 2020-01-07 A hydraulic jack support device with multiple degrees of freedom

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010011997.6A CN110963435A (en) 2020-01-07 2020-01-07 A hydraulic jack support device with multiple degrees of freedom

Publications (1)

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CN110963435A true CN110963435A (en) 2020-04-07

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB756031A (en) * 1952-12-05 1956-08-29 Alley Trailers Ltd Improvements in and relating to hydraulically actuated rams
CN2163805Y (en) * 1993-08-02 1994-05-04 袁海林 Multi-functional hydraulic jack
CN201272671Y (en) * 2008-09-08 2009-07-15 江苏联合职业技术学院淮安生物工程分院 Separation type double-acting spherojoint earthquake rescuing hydraulic jack
CN201729629U (en) * 2010-06-03 2011-02-02 罗杜宇 Jack
CN202449792U (en) * 2012-02-08 2012-09-26 景天豪 Lifting jack capable of being used slantly
CN203922584U (en) * 2014-06-09 2014-11-05 杭州天恒机械有限公司 There is arbitrarily angled convolution handle and can discharge the hydraulic jack of oil circuit simultaneously
CN205531605U (en) * 2016-03-17 2016-08-31 张亚亚 But power equipment support post of height -adjusting and gradient

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB756031A (en) * 1952-12-05 1956-08-29 Alley Trailers Ltd Improvements in and relating to hydraulically actuated rams
CN2163805Y (en) * 1993-08-02 1994-05-04 袁海林 Multi-functional hydraulic jack
CN201272671Y (en) * 2008-09-08 2009-07-15 江苏联合职业技术学院淮安生物工程分院 Separation type double-acting spherojoint earthquake rescuing hydraulic jack
CN201729629U (en) * 2010-06-03 2011-02-02 罗杜宇 Jack
CN202449792U (en) * 2012-02-08 2012-09-26 景天豪 Lifting jack capable of being used slantly
CN203922584U (en) * 2014-06-09 2014-11-05 杭州天恒机械有限公司 There is arbitrarily angled convolution handle and can discharge the hydraulic jack of oil circuit simultaneously
CN205531605U (en) * 2016-03-17 2016-08-31 张亚亚 But power equipment support post of height -adjusting and gradient

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Application publication date: 20200407

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