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CN110932029A - Locking structure that takes off of cabin socket is worn in fastening nut installation - Google Patents

Locking structure that takes off of cabin socket is worn in fastening nut installation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110932029A
CN110932029A CN201911251955.3A CN201911251955A CN110932029A CN 110932029 A CN110932029 A CN 110932029A CN 201911251955 A CN201911251955 A CN 201911251955A CN 110932029 A CN110932029 A CN 110932029A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cabin
fastening nut
socket
stop
penetrating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911251955.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱春晖
王一博
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Aviation Optical Electrical Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Aviation Optical Electrical Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Aviation Optical Electrical Technology Co Ltd filed Critical China Aviation Optical Electrical Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911251955.3A priority Critical patent/CN110932029A/en
Publication of CN110932029A publication Critical patent/CN110932029A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/502Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
    • H01R13/512Bases; Cases composed of different pieces assembled by screw or screws
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/73Means for mounting coupling parts to apparatus or structures, e.g. to a wall
    • H01R13/74Means for mounting coupling parts in openings of a panel
    • H01R13/748Means for mounting coupling parts in openings of a panel using one or more screws

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  • Bolts, Nuts, And Washers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an anti-loosening structure for a cabin-penetrating socket installed by a fastening nut. According to the invention, through the application of the novel high-reliability fastening anti-loosening structure for the nut installation cabin-penetrating socket, the loosening problem of the fastening nut installation cabin-penetrating socket in a high-vibration environment can be solved, and the connection reliability is ensured.

Description

Locking structure that takes off of cabin socket is worn in fastening nut installation
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cabin penetrating connectors, in particular to an anti-loosening structure for a cabin penetrating socket installed by a fastening nut.
Background
The cabin penetrating socket is mounted at a cabin plate, and is used for realizing cabin penetrating connection.
The traditional design method for installing the cabin-penetrating socket by the fastening nut has two types:
firstly, equipartition fuse hole on the fastening nut circumference sets up fastening nut's internal thread to left-handed screw simultaneously. The plug is installed in a right-handed mode, the fastening nut of the nut installation cabin penetrating socket is secured with the plug in a matched mode, and therefore the anti-loosening fastening of the connecting component is achieved. And this kind of locking structural design that takes off, the cabin socket is worn in fastening nut installation must be played the insurance with the plug of cooperation installation and just can realize coupling assembling's fastening, if the cabin socket is worn in fastening nut installation is reserve socket, does not have during normal use with it matched with plug, then this cabin socket is worn in nut installation can not realize self-fastening, has not hard up and the risk of deck plate separation.
And secondly, a double-fastening nut structure is adopted, two identical fastening nuts are arranged at the fastening ends of the nut installation cabin penetrating sockets, and looseness prevention is realized by increasing friction force. After the two fastening nuts are screwed up in opposite directions, the nuts are always under the action of additional pressure and friction force, and the friction force still exists when the working load changes, so that the anti-loosening effect is achieved. By adopting the anti-loosening structural design, the tightening torque of the upper nut and the lower nut needs to be accurately controlled in the process of tightening the double nuts. If the moment applied to the upper nut is not enough to overcome the pressure born by the lower nut, the upper nut and the lower nut are just equivalent to one nut, and when alternating load is applied, the friction force between the screw pairs of the double nuts can be reduced or instantly disappears, so that the anti-loosening effect cannot be achieved. Because the screw thread direction is the same, the locking capability cannot be improved by using a fuse to play a fuse between the two nuts. The double nut structure cannot be used in environments where vibration resistance is very demanding.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an anti-loosening structure of a fastening nut installation cabin penetrating socket with a novel structure, which is characterized in that a stop gasket which can stop rotation with the circumferential direction of a cabin penetrating shell is additionally arranged, and then the stop gasket and the fastening nut are fixed through a fuse, so that the circumferential rotation stopping of the fastening nut is realized, and the self and connection fastening of the cabin penetrating socket is realized.
The purpose of the invention and the technical problem to be solved are realized by adopting the following technical scheme. The anti-loosening structure for the cabin-penetrating socket installed by the fastening nut comprises the fastening nut screwed on a cabin-penetrating socket shell, a stop washer which is circumferentially and rotationally fixed at the front end of the cabin-penetrating socket shell and is tightly pressed on an installation cabin plate by the fastening nut, and a fuse for realizing radial limiting between the stop washer and the fastening nut.
The object of the present invention and the technical problems solved thereby can be further achieved by the following technical measures.
The fastening nut is provided with the anti-loosening structure of the cabin-penetrating socket, wherein the cabin-penetrating socket shell and the stop washer are matched with each other through the concave-convex part of the contact surface of the cabin-penetrating socket shell to realize circumferential rotation stopping.
The fastening nut is provided with a locking structure for the cabin-penetrating socket, wherein the outer peripheral surface of the front end of the outer shell of the cabin-penetrating socket is provided with a concave structure, and a convex structure matched with the stop washer to realize circumferential rotation stopping is arranged in the stop washer.
The locking gasket inner ring is provided with an inner circumferential surface flat structure and/or a corresponding convex key which are matched with the locking gasket inner ring to realize circumferential rotation stopping.
In the anti-loose structure for the fastening nut to mount the cabin penetrating socket, a plurality of fuse through holes are convexly arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the stop washer.
The fastening nut is provided with the anti-loosening structure of the cabin-penetrating socket, wherein the stop gasket is of an integrally formed structure.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has obvious advantages and beneficial effects. By means of the technical scheme, the invention can achieve considerable technical progress and practicability, has wide industrial utilization value and at least has the following advantages:
the invention adopts a mode of combining a fastening nut and a stop washer, and radial stop is realized after the flat and inner key structures of the stop washer are matched and assembled in place with the flat structure and the installation key groove of the cabin-penetrating outer shell. And screwing the fastening nut to be attached to the stop gasket, and finally, punching a fuse between the fastening nut and the stop gasket to ensure radial stop of the fastening nut and finally realize fastening and loosening prevention of the socket. According to the invention, through the application of the novel high-reliability fastening anti-loosening structure for the nut installation cabin-penetrating socket, the loosening problem of the fastening nut installation cabin-penetrating socket in a high-vibration environment can be solved, and the connection reliability is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an anti-loosening structure of a cabin-penetrating socket installed by a fastening nut according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a hatch-through socket shell of an anti-loosening structure for mounting a hatch-through socket on a fastening nut according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an integral locking washer of the anti-loosening structure of the cabin penetration socket installed on the fastening nut of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of an anti-loosening stop washer of the bulkhead socket for mounting a fastening nut of the present invention.
[ description of main element symbols ]
1: socket with improved structure
2: installation deck plate
3: stop washer
4: inner peripheral surface flat structure
5: flat structure of outer peripheral face
6: convex key
7: key groove
8: fuse through hole
9: fuse wire
10: fastening nut
Detailed Description
To further illustrate the technical means and effects of the present invention adopted to achieve the predetermined objects, the following detailed description will be given to the specific implementation, structure, features and effects of the anti-loosening structure for a fastening nut mounted through-cabin socket according to the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
Please refer to fig. 1-4, which are schematic structural views of parts of an anti-loosening structure for a cabin-penetrating socket installed by a fastening nut according to the present invention, the anti-loosening structure includes a stop washer 3 circumferentially and rotatably assembled at the front end of a housing of the cabin-penetrating socket 1, and the stop washer 3 is pressed against an installation cabin plate 2 by the fastening nut 10 screwed on the housing of the cabin-penetrating socket to achieve axial position limitation of the stop washer. The radial stopping between the stopping gasket 3 and the fastening nut 10 is realized through a fuse 9, so that the fastening and the loosening prevention of the socket are realized.
Preferably, the cabin penetrating socket shell and the stop gasket are matched with each other through the concave-convex connection surface to realize circumferential rotation stop.
In the embodiment of the invention, the outer peripheral surface of the front end of the outer shell of the cabin penetrating socket 1 is provided with a concave structure, the stop gasket 3 is internally provided with a convex structure matched with the concave structure, and the concave structure and the convex structure are matched to realize circumferential rotation stop.
Preferably, the outer peripheral surface of the front end of the cabin-penetrating socket outer shell is provided with at least 1 outer peripheral surface flat structure 5 and/or at least one key groove 7, the inner ring of the stop washer 3 is provided with an inner peripheral surface flat structure 4 and/or a corresponding convex key 6, and circumferential rotation stopping of the inner peripheral surface flat structure and the outer peripheral surface flat structure is realized through matching of the inner peripheral surface flat structure and the outer peripheral surface flat structure and/or matching of the convex key and the key groove, but the invention is not limited to this.
The outer peripheral surface of the stop washer 3 is also provided with a plurality of fuse through holes 8, a fuse 9 which passes through the fuse through holes 8 and the through holes on the outer peripheral surface of the fastening nut locks the fuse between the fuse through holes 8 and the fastening nut, and the radial consistency of the fuse and the through holes on the stop washer and the fastening nut is realized because the fuse passes through the stop washer and the through holes on the fastening nut are not on the same axis.
In the embodiment of the invention, the fuse through holes are uniformly and convexly arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the stop washer 3. Preferably, the stopper washer is an integrally formed structure, but is not limited thereto.
The anti-loosening principle of the anti-loosening structure of the cabin-penetrating socket is as follows: the assembled fastening nut is installed with the cabin penetrating socket, and the flat and inner key structures of the stop gasket, the flat structure of the cabin penetrating outer shell and the installation key groove are matched and assembled in place and then are radially stopped, so that the fastening nut is also radially stopped after the fuse is formed between the stop gasket and the fastening nut, the fastening nut and the shell are in threaded connection and installed in place, and the threads cannot be loosened after the radial stop. The fastening nut and the shell are in threaded connection, direct axial movement does not exist, and the locking gasket does not have axial movement after the fuse is arranged between the fastening nut and the locking gasket. The fastening nut is installed well after the fuse is broken, the cabin penetrating socket is installed, and the fastening nut and the stop washer do not move axially or radially, so that the function of preventing loosening is achieved.
When the cabin penetrating shell is used, the flat structure of the cabin penetrating shell is flatly installed on the butt-joint cabin plate and then penetrates through the cabin plate, the stop gasket is installed, the flat key and the convex key on the inner hole of the stop gasket are aligned with the flat structure and the key groove of the cabin penetrating shell, the stop gasket is axially moved to the position of the cabin plate and is tightly attached to the installation cabin plate, the fastening nut is installed and is screwed, and the disc surface of the cabin penetrating shell is tightly attached to the installation cabin plate. The fuse is tightly fixed through the safety holes on the fastening nut and the stop washer.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it should be understood that various changes, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a fastening nut installation is worn anti-loosening structure of cabin socket which characterized in that: the locking device comprises a fastening nut screwed on a cabin penetrating socket shell, a locking gasket which is circumferentially assembled at the front end of the cabin penetrating socket shell in a rotation stopping manner and is tightly pressed on an installation cabin plate by the fastening nut, and a fuse for realizing radial limiting between the locking gasket and the fastening nut.
2. The anti-loosening structure for the fastening nut installation through-cabin socket according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cabin-penetrating socket shell and the stop gasket are matched through the concave-convex part at the contact surface to realize circumferential rotation stop.
3. The loosening prevention structure of a fastening nut installation cross cabin socket according to claim 2, characterized in that: the outer peripheral surface of the front end of the cabin penetrating socket outer shell is provided with a concave structure, and a convex structure matched with the stop gasket to realize circumferential rotation stopping is arranged in the stop gasket.
4. The loosening prevention structure of a fastening nut installation cross cabin socket according to claim 3, characterized in that: the outer peripheral surface of the front end of the cabin-penetrating socket outer shell is provided with at least one outer peripheral surface flat structure and/or at least one key groove, and the inner ring of the stop washer is provided with an inner peripheral surface flat structure and/or a corresponding convex key which are matched with the inner ring to realize circumferential rotation stop.
5. The anti-loosening structure for the fastening nut installation through-cabin socket according to claim 1, characterized in that: wherein, the periphery of the stop washer is convexly provided with a plurality of fuse through holes.
6. The loosening prevention structure for the fastening nut installation through-the-cabin socket according to claim 5, characterized in that: wherein the stop washer is an integrally formed structure.
CN201911251955.3A 2019-12-09 2019-12-09 Locking structure that takes off of cabin socket is worn in fastening nut installation Pending CN110932029A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911251955.3A CN110932029A (en) 2019-12-09 2019-12-09 Locking structure that takes off of cabin socket is worn in fastening nut installation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911251955.3A CN110932029A (en) 2019-12-09 2019-12-09 Locking structure that takes off of cabin socket is worn in fastening nut installation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110932029A true CN110932029A (en) 2020-03-27

Family

ID=69857741

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911251955.3A Pending CN110932029A (en) 2019-12-09 2019-12-09 Locking structure that takes off of cabin socket is worn in fastening nut installation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110932029A (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3866650A (en) * 1970-12-03 1975-02-18 Lockheed Aircraft Corp Internal locking device
EP1967325A1 (en) * 2007-03-07 2008-09-10 HONDA MOTOR CO., Ltd. Washer bending device
CN201523137U (en) * 2009-10-20 2010-07-07 江苏亚信电子科技有限公司 TD-SCDMA intelligent dual-polarized antenna radio frequency coaxial connector
CN103644189A (en) * 2013-11-28 2014-03-19 江西洪都航空工业集团有限责任公司 Connecting structure allowing adjusting of undercarriage actuator cylinder length and with locking function
CN204297067U (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-04-29 中航飞机股份有限公司西安飞机分公司 A kind of anti-loose structure of aircraft pull bar
CN204533119U (en) * 2015-02-12 2015-08-05 中航飞机起落架有限责任公司 A kind of adjustable thread link lever locking device and adjustable thread connecting rod
CN105626659A (en) * 2014-10-28 2016-06-01 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞机设计研究所 Locknut looseness preventing device
CN209561795U (en) * 2019-03-21 2019-10-29 江苏亨鑫科技有限公司 A kind of wall-penetrating type mounting structure

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3866650A (en) * 1970-12-03 1975-02-18 Lockheed Aircraft Corp Internal locking device
EP1967325A1 (en) * 2007-03-07 2008-09-10 HONDA MOTOR CO., Ltd. Washer bending device
CN201523137U (en) * 2009-10-20 2010-07-07 江苏亚信电子科技有限公司 TD-SCDMA intelligent dual-polarized antenna radio frequency coaxial connector
CN103644189A (en) * 2013-11-28 2014-03-19 江西洪都航空工业集团有限责任公司 Connecting structure allowing adjusting of undercarriage actuator cylinder length and with locking function
CN105626659A (en) * 2014-10-28 2016-06-01 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞机设计研究所 Locknut looseness preventing device
CN204297067U (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-04-29 中航飞机股份有限公司西安飞机分公司 A kind of anti-loose structure of aircraft pull bar
CN204533119U (en) * 2015-02-12 2015-08-05 中航飞机起落架有限责任公司 A kind of adjustable thread link lever locking device and adjustable thread connecting rod
CN209561795U (en) * 2019-03-21 2019-10-29 江苏亨鑫科技有限公司 A kind of wall-penetrating type mounting structure

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Application publication date: 20200327