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CN110924209B - Fiber separation type equipment - Google Patents

Fiber separation type equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110924209B
CN110924209B CN201911118046.2A CN201911118046A CN110924209B CN 110924209 B CN110924209 B CN 110924209B CN 201911118046 A CN201911118046 A CN 201911118046A CN 110924209 B CN110924209 B CN 110924209B
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box
fixedly connected
fiber
separation
water
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CN110924209A (en
Inventor
孙炜
张培勋
李一鹏
安桐熙
丛黎明
王军
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Dalian Zhongxin Yipin Technology Co ltd
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Dalian Yipin Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21DTREATMENT OF THE MATERIALS BEFORE PASSING TO THE PAPER-MAKING MACHINE
    • D21D5/00Purification of the pulp suspension by mechanical means; Apparatus therefor
    • D21D5/02Straining or screening the pulp
    • D21D5/06Rotary screen-drums
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21CPRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • D21C11/00Regeneration of pulp liquors or effluent waste waters
    • D21C11/0021Introduction of various effluents, e.g. waste waters, into the pulping, recovery and regeneration cycle (closed-cycle)
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21DTREATMENT OF THE MATERIALS BEFORE PASSING TO THE PAPER-MAKING MACHINE
    • D21D1/00Methods of beating or refining; Beaters of the Hollander type
    • D21D1/02Methods of beating; Beaters of the Hollander type
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21DTREATMENT OF THE MATERIALS BEFORE PASSING TO THE PAPER-MAKING MACHINE
    • D21D5/00Purification of the pulp suspension by mechanical means; Apparatus therefor
    • D21D5/02Straining or screening the pulp
    • D21D5/023Stationary screen-drums
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21DTREATMENT OF THE MATERIALS BEFORE PASSING TO THE PAPER-MAKING MACHINE
    • D21D5/00Purification of the pulp suspension by mechanical means; Apparatus therefor
    • D21D5/02Straining or screening the pulp
    • D21D5/023Stationary screen-drums
    • D21D5/026Stationary screen-drums with rotating cleaning foils

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Separation Of Solids By Using Liquids Or Pneumatic Power (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种纤维分离式设备,属于纸纤维回收领域,一种纤维分离式设备,包括固定底座,所述固定底座的顶部固定连接有纤维分离箱,所述纤维分离箱左内壁与右内壁的顶部均固定安装有支撑板,两个所述支撑板之间转动连接有分离筛管,所述分离筛管的左右两侧分别延伸至两个支撑板向背的一侧。本方案通过底部的抽水泵贯穿蓄水滤箱并延伸至滤网层的底部,从而使抽水泵可抽取过滤后的水源,顶部的抽水管远离入水泵的一端与纤维分离箱固定连接且相连通,从而通过入水泵可把蓄水滤箱内过滤后的水源二次利用,注入纤维分离箱内,使装置达到杂质的分离效果相对较好,从而减小多次重复回收造成的能源浪费,且具有废水回收利用能力的优势。

Figure 201911118046

The invention discloses a fiber separation type equipment, which belongs to the field of paper fiber recycling. A fiber separation type equipment comprises a fixed base, a fiber separation box is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base, and the left inner wall of the fiber separation box is connected to a right inner wall of the fiber separation box. A support plate is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall, a separation screen pipe is rotatably connected between the two support plates, and the left and right sides of the separation screen pipe respectively extend to the back side of the two support plates. In this scheme, the suction pump at the bottom runs through the water storage filter box and extends to the bottom of the filter screen layer, so that the suction pump can extract the filtered water source, and the end of the suction pipe at the top away from the inlet pump is fixedly connected and communicated with the fiber separation box. , so that the water source filtered in the water storage filter box can be reused by the water inlet pump and injected into the fiber separation box, so that the device can achieve a relatively good separation effect of impurities, thereby reducing the energy waste caused by repeated recycling, and It has the advantage of wastewater recycling ability.

Figure 201911118046

Description

Fiber separation type equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of papermaking fiber recovery, in particular to a fiber separation type device.
Background
A fiber separating apparatus, also called a defibrator, is a used paper processing apparatus, which removes light and heavy impurities in used paper raw materials by using a specific gravity difference between used paper pulp and the impurities, and has functions of defibering and screening. Modern waste paper pulping technology requires that under the conditions of low power consumption, low fiber loss and low chemical consumption as far as possible, waste paper is defibered into fibers, and impurities (sand grains, nails, plastic membranes, cotton yarns, grass scraps and the like) are separated and removed.
The existing papermaking fiber recovery device can not fully recover the fibers in the white water, the separation of impurities is not thorough, and a large amount of fibers can be recovered only by ceaselessly and repeatedly operating, so that the energy waste is caused; and the white water usage amount is large when the device operates, and the waste water recycling can not be carried out, so a fiber separation type device is provided to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide fiber separation type equipment which has relatively good impurity separation effect, so that the energy waste caused by repeated recovery for many times is reduced, and the fiber separation type equipment has the advantage of wastewater recycling capability, and solves the problems that a papermaking fiber recovery device cannot fully recover fibers in white water, the separation of impurities is not thorough, a large amount of fibers can be recovered only by ceaselessly repeated operation, and the energy waste is caused; and the white water consumption is larger when the device is operated, and the waste water can not be recycled.
2. Technical scheme
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
A fiber separation type device comprises a fixed base, wherein a fiber separation box is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base, supporting plates are fixedly mounted at the tops of the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the fiber separation box respectively, a separation sieve tube is rotatably connected between the two supporting plates, the left side and the right side of the separation sieve tube respectively extend to one side of the two supporting plates facing back, a first bevel gear fixedly connected with the separation sieve tube is sleeved on the separation sieve tube, a driven rod is rotatably connected to the top of the left inner wall of the fiber separation box, a second bevel gear fixedly connected with the driven rod is sleeved on the driven rod, the top of the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, the left end of the driven rod penetrates through the left side of the fiber separation box and is fixedly connected with a driving disc, a first motor is fixedly mounted on the left side of the top of the fiber separation box, and a driving disc fixedly connected with the output shaft of the first motor is sleeved on the driving disc, the driving disc and the driving disc are in transmission connection with an integrally formed transmission belt, the top of the right side of the fiber separation box is fixedly provided with a feeding hopper communicated with the inside of the separation sieve tube, and the left side of the fiber separation box is fixedly connected with a waste material outlet pipe communicated with the inside of the separation sieve tube;
the top of the fixed base is fixedly connected with a second motor, the inside of the fiber separation box is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, the bottom of the rotating rod penetrates through the bottom of the fiber separation box and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor, the interior of the fiber separation box is fixedly connected with a filter layer and a water filtering layer, the filter layer is positioned right above the water filtering layer, the top end of the rotating rod penetrates through the filtering layer and extends to the top of the filtering layer, the left side and the right side of the top of the rotating rod are fixedly connected with two stirring sheets, the left side and the right side of the rotating rod are both fixedly connected with cleaning brushes which are positioned under the stirring sheet, the bottoms of the two cleaning brushes are both contacted with the top of the filtering layer, the right side of the fiber separation box is fixedly connected with an impurity outlet pipe and a fiber outlet pipe which are communicated, and the impurity outlet pipe is positioned right above the fiber outlet pipe;
the fiber separating box is characterized in that the bottom of the fiber separating box is fixedly connected with a communicated sewer pipe, the top of the fixed base is fixedly connected with a filter box, the top of the filter box is fixedly connected and communicated with the bottom of the sewer pipe, a water suction pump is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the fixed base, water inlet pipes are respectively arranged at the output end and the input end of the water suction pump, the water inlet pipes on the right side are fixedly connected and communicated with the filter box, a water storage filter box is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the fixed base, the left end of the water inlet pipe on the left side is fixedly connected and communicated with the top of the water storage filter box, filter screen layers which are arranged at equal intervals are fixedly arranged in the filter box and the water storage filter box, a water inlet pump is fixedly arranged on the top of the filter box, water suction pipes are fixedly arranged at the output end and the input end of the water inlet pump, and the bottom of the water suction pipes penetrates through the water storage filter box and extends to the bottom of the filter screen layers, the right side of the water pumping pipe at the top is fixedly connected and communicated with the fiber separation box.
Preferably, a shaft seal is fixedly arranged at the joint of the two support plates and the separation sieve tube, and the diameter of the driving disc is smaller than that of the driving disc.
Preferably, the driven rod is sleeved with a positioning block in rotary connection with the driven rod, the top of the positioning block is fixedly connected with the fiber separation box, and the positioning block is located on the right side of the second bevel gear.
Preferably, the top of the fiber separation box is fixedly provided with a protective box, the servo motor is fixedly connected inside the protective box, and an output shaft of the servo motor runs through to the left side of the protective box and is rotatably connected with the protective box.
Preferably, the separation sieve tube comprises two support tubes, one opposite sides of the two support plates are respectively rotatably connected with the two support tubes, the screening tube is fixedly connected between the two support tubes, and the first conical gear is sleeved and fixedly connected to the support tube on the left side.
Preferably, the left side handing-over at pan feeding funnel top has shelters from the apron, the right side threaded connection who shelters from the apron has the threaded rod, the bottom of threaded rod and the top threaded connection on pan feeding funnel right side.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) the scheme is characterized in that waste paper fibers can be screened and recovered through a fiber separating box fixedly connected with the top of a fixed base, supporting plates are fixedly connected with the left side and the right side inside the fiber separating box, a separating sieve tube is rotatably connected between the two supporting plates, a first conical gear is sleeved on the separating sieve tube, a driven rod is rotatably connected with the top of the left inner wall of the fiber separating box, a second conical gear fixedly connected with the driven rod is arranged on the driven rod too, the second conical gear is meshed with the first conical gear, so that the driven rod can drive the separating sieve tube by rotating, a driving disc is fixedly connected with the left end of the driven rod by penetrating to the left side of the fiber separating box, a first motor is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the fiber separating box, a driving disc is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor, the driving disc is connected with the driving disc by a transmission belt, so that the first motor drives the driven rod to rotate by driving the driving disc, and then drive the separation sieve tube to rotate, through fixedly installing a feeding funnel communicated with the inside of the separation sieve tube at the top on the right side of the fiber separation box, the separation sieve tube can be fed, so that the waste paper pulp is separated through the centrifugal action of the rotation of the separation sieve tube, so that the paper pulp is separated from the inside of the separation sieve tube, the impurity waste material in the separation sieve tube is discharged from a waste material outlet pipe installed on the left side of the fiber separation box, through installing a second motor at the top of a fixed base, the inside of the fiber separation box is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, and the bottom end of the rotating rod penetrates through the bottom of the fiber separation box and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor, so that the second motor can drive the rotating rod, two stirring blades are installed at the left side and the right side of the rotating rod, the stirring blades are driven through the rotation of the rotating rod, so that the stirring blades can smash and stir the paper pulp separated by the separation sieve tube, and the inside of the fiber separation box is fixedly connected with a filter layer and a water filtering layer, the paper pulp after being smashed and stirred is subjected to micro-filtration by the filter layer, residues such as silt and the like remained in the paper pulp are subjected to secondary filtration, then the residues on the filter layer are cleaned by cleaning brushes arranged on the left side and the right side of a rotating rod, so that the effect that the filter layer is not easy to residue waste materials is achieved, the filtered residues can be discharged through an impurity outlet pipe arranged on the right side of the fiber separation box, the filtered paper pulp is filtered by the water filtering layer, fibers in the paper pulp are filtered and discharged, then the filtered water is discharged through a fiber outlet pipe arranged on the right side of the fiber separation box, the filtered water is discharged out of the filter box through a sewer pipe communicated with the bottom of the fiber separation box by arranging the filter box on the top of a fixed base, the communicated water inlet pipe is arranged on the left side of the filter box, the water pump is arranged on the top of the fixed base, and the input end and the output end of the water pump are respectively connected with two water inlet pipes, thereby the filter tank has suction to the water source through the suction pump, and the filter tank is internally provided with a filter screen layer, thereby the suction to the paper pulp wastewater of the filter tank is relatively better, the water storage filter tank is arranged at the top of the fixed base, one end of the left inlet pipe far away from the suction pump extends into the water storage filter tank, thereby the filtered paper pulp water can be injected into the water storage filter tank, and the filter screen layer is arranged in the water storage filter tank, thereby the paper pulp water can be further filtered, thereby the paper pulp water is relatively clean, the purpose of purifying the wastewater is achieved, the water inlet pump is fixedly arranged at the top of the water storage filter tank, the output end and the input end of the water inlet pump are both provided with water pumping pipes, the water pumping pipe at the bottom penetrates through the water storage filter tank and extends to the bottom of the filter screen layer, thereby the water pump can extract the filtered water source, one end of the water pumping pipe at the top, far away from the water inlet pump, is fixedly connected and communicated with the fiber separation tank, thereby can pour into the water source reutilization after the retaining filter box internal filtration into the fiber separation incasement through the influent pump, make the device reach the separation effect of impurity better relatively to reduce the energy waste that repeated recovery many times caused, and have the advantage of waste water recycle ability.
(2) This scheme is through installing the bearing seal between backup pad and separation screen pipe, thereby make the separation screen pipe when rotating, the backup pad of difficult wearing and tearing, and the difficult junction that gets into backup pad and separation screen pipe of pulp water, thereby make the rotation relatively stable of separation screen pipe, the diameter through setting up drive disk is less than the drive disk, thereby make the rotational speed of drive disk relatively very fast, thereby make the rotation of separation screen pipe very fast relatively, make the separation screen pipe relatively better to the separation effect of paper pulp when energy-conserving.
(3) This scheme is through the cover being equipped with the locating piece that rotates the connection on the driven lever, and the top of locating piece and the interior roof fixed connection of fibre separator box to the time driven lever carries out the fibre through the locating piece when rotating, and is relatively stable when making the driven lever rotate, difficult production skew.
(4) This scheme is through at fibre separation roof portion installation protective housing, and first motor fixed connection in the inside of protective housing to make the protective housing play the guard action to first motor, thereby make first motor be difficult for being corroded by water stain and dust, increased the durability of first motor.
(5) This scheme includes two stay tubes and a screening pipe through setting up the separation screen pipe, and two stay tubes rotate with two backup pads respectively to be connected, and the left and right sides of screening pipe respectively with two stay tube fixed connection to make the screening pipe can carry out centrifugal screening to paper pulp, the stay tube supports the screening pipe and rotates, thereby makes the rotation relatively stable of separation screen pipe, has increased the practicality of device.
(6) This scheme has the apron of sheltering from through articulating in the left side at pan feeding funnel top to make the pan feeding funnel through sheltering from the apron, can shelter from because the separation screen pipe rotates the paper pulp water that probably can sputter through the pan feeding funnel, and the left side of sheltering from the apron passes through threaded rod threaded connection with the left side of pan feeding funnel, makes to shelter from apron and pan feeding funnel installation convenient relatively and stable, has increased the practicality of device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of the structure of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion B of the structure of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion C of the structure of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of the split screen and first bevel gear connection of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
1. a fixed base; 2. a fiber separation box; 3. a support plate; 4. separating the sieve tube; 401. supporting a tube; 402. a screening tube; 5. a first bevel gear; 6. a driven lever; 7. a second bevel gear; 8. driving the disc; 9. a first motor; 10. a driving disk; 11. a drive belt; 12. a feeding funnel; 13. a waste outlet pipe; 14. a second motor; 15. rotating the rod; 16. a filter layer; 17. filtering a water layer; 18. a stirring sheet; 19. a cleaning brush; 20. an impurity outlet pipe; 21. a fiber outlet tube; 22. a sewer pipe; 23. a filter box; 24. a water inlet pipe; 25. a water storage filter tank; 26. a screen layer; 27. a water inlet pump; 28. a water pumping pipe; 29. positioning blocks; 30. a protective box; 31. a shielding cover plate; 32. a threaded rod; 33. a water pump.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a fiber separating apparatus comprises a fixed base 1, a fiber separating box 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base 1, supporting plates 3 are fixedly installed on the top of the left inner wall and the top of the right inner wall of the fiber separating box 2, a separating sieve tube 4 is rotatably connected between the two supporting plates 3, the left side and the right side of the separating sieve tube 4 respectively extend to the back side of the two supporting plates 3, a first bevel gear 5 fixedly connected with the separating sieve tube 4 is sleeved on the separating sieve tube 4, a driven rod 6 is rotatably connected to the top of the left inner wall of the fiber separating box 2, a second bevel gear 7 fixedly connected with the driven rod 6 is sleeved on the driven rod 6, the top of the first bevel gear 5 is engaged with the second bevel gear 7, the left end of the driven rod 6 penetrates to the left side of the fiber separating box 2 and is fixedly connected with a driving disc 8, a first motor 9 is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the fiber separating box 2, an output shaft of the first motor 9 is sleeved with a fixedly connected driving disc 10, the driving disc 10 and the driving disc 8 are in transmission connection with an integrally formed transmission belt 11, the top of the right side of the fiber separation box 2 is fixedly provided with a feeding hopper 12 communicated with the inside of the separation sieve tube 4, and the left side of the fiber separation box 2 is fixedly connected with a waste outlet pipe 13 communicated with the inside of the separation sieve tube 4;
the top of the fixed base 1 is fixedly connected with a second motor 14, the inside of the fiber separation box 2 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 15, the bottom of the rotating rod 15 penetrates through the bottom of the fiber separation box 2 and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor 14, the inside of the fiber separation box 2 is fixedly connected with a filter layer 16 and a water filtering layer 17, the filter layer 16 is positioned right above the water filtering layer 17, the top end of the rotating rod 15 penetrates through the filter layer 16 and extends to the top of the water filtering layer 17, the left side and the right side of the top of the rotating rod 15 are fixedly connected with two stirring sheets 18, the left side and the right side of the rotating rod 15 are fixedly connected with cleaning brushes 19, the cleaning brushes 19 are positioned right below the stirring sheets 18, the bottoms of the two cleaning brushes 19 are contacted with the top of the filter layer 16, the right side of the fiber separation box 2 is fixedly connected with an impurity outlet pipe 20 and a fiber outlet pipe 21 which are communicated, and the impurity outlet pipe 20 is positioned right above the fiber outlet pipe 21;
the bottom of the fiber separation box 2 is fixedly connected with a communicated downcomer 22, the top of the fixed base 1 is fixedly connected with a filter box 23, the top of the filter box 23 is fixedly connected and communicated with the bottom of the downcomer 22, the left side of the top of the fixed base 1 is fixedly provided with a water suction pump 33, the output end and the input end of the water suction pump 33 are both provided with a water inlet pipe 24, the water inlet pipe 24 on the right side is fixedly connected and communicated with the filter box 23, the left side of the top of the fixed base 1 is fixedly provided with a water storage filter box 25, the left end of the water inlet pipe 24 on the left side is fixedly connected and communicated with the top of the water storage filter box 25, filter screen layers 26 which are arranged at equal intervals are fixedly arranged inside the filter box 23 and the water storage filter box 25, the top of the filter box 23 is fixedly provided with a water inlet pump 27, the output end and the input end of the water inlet pump 27 are both fixedly provided with a water suction pipe 28, and the bottom end of the water suction pipe 28 on the bottom extends to the bottom of the filter screen layers 26 through the water storage filter box 25, the right side of the water pumping pipe 28 at the top is fixedly connected and communicated with the fiber separating box 2, waste paper fibers can be screened and recovered through the fiber separating box 2 fixedly connected with the top of the fixed base 1, the left side and the right side inside the fiber separating box 2 are fixedly connected with the supporting plates 3, the separating sieve pipe 4 is rotatably connected between the two supporting plates 3, the separating sieve pipe 4 is sleeved with a first conical gear 5, the top of the left inner wall of the fiber separating box 2 is rotatably connected with a driven rod 6, the driven rod 6 is excessively provided with a fixedly connected second conical gear 7, the second conical gear 7 is meshed with the first conical gear 5, so that the driven rod 6 can rotate to drive the separating sieve pipe 4, the left end of the driven rod 6 penetrates to the left side of the fiber separating box 2 and is fixedly connected with a driving disc 8, and the left side at the top of the fiber separating box 2 is fixedly provided with a first motor 9, the output shaft of the first motor 9 is fixedly connected with a driving disc 10, and the driving disc 8 is in transmission connection with the driving disc 10 through a transmission belt 11, so that the first motor 9 drives the driven rod 6 to rotate by driving the driving disc 8, and further drives the separation sieve tube 4 to rotate, the separation sieve tube 4 can be fed by fixedly installing a feeding hopper 12 communicated with the inside of the separation sieve tube 4 at the top of the right side of the fiber separation box 2, so that the waste paper pulp is separated by the centrifugal action of the rotation of the separation sieve tube 4, the impurity waste material in the separation sieve tube 4 is discharged by a waste material outlet pipe 13 installed at the left side of the fiber separation box 2, the second motor 14 is installed at the top of the fixed base 1, the inside of the fiber separation box 2 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 15, and the bottom end of the rotating rod 15 penetrates to the bottom of the fiber separation box 2 and is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the second motor 14, so that the second motor 14 can drive the rotating rod 15, two stirring sheets 18 are installed on the left and right sides of the rotating rod 15, the stirring sheets 18 are driven by the rotation of the rotating rod 15, so that the stirring sheets 18 can crush and stir the paper pulp separated by the separation sieve tube 4, the inside of the fiber separation box 2 is fixedly connected with the filtering layer 16 and the water filtering layer 17, the crushed and stirred paper pulp is subjected to micro-filtration by the filtering layer 16, residues such as silt and the like remained in the paper pulp are subjected to secondary filtration, then the residues on the filtering layer 16 are cleaned by the cleaning brushes 19 installed on the left and right sides of the rotating rod 15, so that the effect that the filtering layer 16 is not easy to remain waste materials is achieved, the filtered residues can be discharged through the impurity outlet pipe 20 installed on the right side of the fiber separation box 2, the filtered paper pulp is filtered by the water filtering layer 17, fibers in the paper pulp are filtered and then discharged through the fiber outlet pipe 21 installed on the right side of the fiber separation box 2, the filter box 23 is arranged on the top of the fixed base 1, filtered water is discharged out of the filter box 23 through the sewer pipe 22 communicated with the bottom of the fiber separation box 2, the left side of the filter box 23 is provided with the water inlet pipe 24 communicated with the left side of the filter box 23, the top of the fixed base 1 is provided with the water suction pump 33, the input end and the output end of the output shaft of the water suction pump 33 are respectively connected with the two water inlet pipes 24, so that the filter box 23 has suction force to a water source through the water suction pump 33, the filter screen layer 26 is arranged in the filter box 23, the suction force of the filter box 23 to paper pulp wastewater is relatively good, the water storage filter box 25 is arranged on the top of the fixed base 1, one end of the left water inlet pipe 24 far away from the water suction pump 33 extends into the water storage filter box 25, so that the filtered paper pulp water can be injected into the water storage filter box 25, and the filter screen layer 26 is arranged in the water storage filter box 25, so that the paper pulp water can be further filtered, so that the pulp water is relatively clean, and the purpose of purifying the waste water is achieved, the water inlet pump 27 is fixedly arranged at the top of the water storage filter tank 25, and the output end and the input end of the water inlet pump 27 are both provided with a water pumping pipe 28, the water pumping pipe 28 at the bottom penetrates through the water storage filter tank 25 and extends to the bottom of the filter screen layer 26, so that the water pump 33 can pump the filtered water source, one end of the water pumping pipe 28 at the top far from the water inlet pump 27 is fixedly connected and communicated with the fiber separating box 2, so that the water source filtered in the water storage filter tank 25 can be reused by the water inlet pump 27 and injected into the fiber separation tank 2, the device achieves relatively good impurity separation effect, therefore, energy waste caused by repeated recycling is reduced, and the waste water recycling device has the advantage of waste water recycling capability, wherein the models of the first motor 9 and the second motor 14 are Y160M-4, and the models of the water suction pump 33 and the water inlet pump 27 are 50WQ 15-25-3.
Further, two backup pads 3 and separation screen pipe 4's junction fixed mounting have the bearing seal, the diameter of driving dish 8 is less than the diameter of driving dish 10, through install the bearing seal between backup pad 3 and separation screen pipe 4, thereby make separation screen pipe 4 when rotating, difficult wearing and tearing backup pad 3, and the difficult junction that gets into backup pad 3 and separation screen pipe 4 of pulp water, thereby make separation screen pipe 4's rotation relatively stable, diameter through setting up driving dish 8 is less than driving dish 10, thereby make the rotational speed of driving dish 8 relatively fast, thereby make the rotation of separation screen pipe 4 relatively fast, make separation screen pipe 4 relatively better to the separation effect of pulp when energy-conserving.
Further, the cover is equipped with rather than the rotation connection's of driven lever 6 locating piece 29, the top and the fibre separator box 2 fixed connection of locating piece 29, locating piece 29 is located the right side of second conical gear 7, through the cover is equipped with the rotation connection's locating piece 29 on driven lever 6, and the top of locating piece 29 and the interior roof fixed connection of fibre separator box 2, thereby time driven lever 6 carries out the fibre through locating piece 29 when rotating, it is relatively stable when making driven lever 6 rotate, difficult production skew.
Further, 2 tops fixed mounting of fibre separating box has protecting box 30, first motor 9 fixed connection is in the inside of protecting box 30, the output shaft of first motor 9 runs through to the left side of protecting box 30 and rotates with protecting box 30 and be connected, through at 2 tops installation protecting box 30 of fibre separating box, and first motor 9 fixed connection is in the inside of protecting box 30, thereby make protecting box 30 play the guard action to first motor 9, thereby make first motor 9 be difficult for being corroded by water stain and dust, the durability of first motor 9 has been increased.
Further, separation screen pipe 4 includes two stay tubes 401, one side that two backup pads 3 are relative rotates with two stay tubes 401 respectively and is connected, fixedly connected with screening pipe 402 between two stay tubes 401, 5 covers of first conical gear establish and fixed connection on left stay tube 401, include two stay tubes 401 and a screening pipe 402 through setting up separation screen pipe 4, two stay tubes 401 rotate with two backup pads 3 respectively and are connected, and the left and right sides of screening pipe 402 respectively with two stay tubes 401 fixed connection, thereby make screening pipe 402 can carry out centrifugal screening to paper pulp, stay tube 401 supports screening pipe 402 and rotates, thereby make the rotation of separation screen pipe 4 relatively stable, the practicality of device has been increased.
Further, the left side handing-over at pan feeding funnel 12 top has shelters from apron 31, the right side threaded connection who shelters from apron 31 has threaded rod 32, the bottom of threaded rod 32 and the top threaded connection on pan feeding funnel 12 right side, it has shelters from apron 31 to articulate through the left side at pan feeding funnel 12 top, thereby make pan feeding funnel 12 through sheltering from apron 31, can shelter from because separation screen pipe 4 rotates the paper pulp water that probably splashes out through pan feeding funnel 12, and the left side that just shelters from apron 31 passes through threaded rod 32 threaded connection with the left side of pan feeding funnel 12, make to shelter from apron 31 and pan feeding funnel 12 installation convenient relatively and stable, the practicality of device has been increased.
The working principle is as follows: the waste paper fiber can be screened and recovered through the fiber separating box 2 fixedly connected with the top of the fixed base 1, the left side and the right side inside the fiber separating box 2 are fixedly connected with the supporting plates 3, the separating sieve tube 4 is rotatably connected between the two supporting plates 3, the separating sieve tube 4 is sleeved with the first conical gear 5, the top of the left inner wall of the fiber separating box 2 is rotatably connected with the driven rod 6, the driven rod 6 is too provided with the second conical gear 7 which is fixedly connected, the second conical gear 7 is meshed with the first conical gear 5, so that the driven rod 6 can drive the separating sieve tube 4 to rotate, the left end of the driven rod 6 penetrates to the left side of the fiber separating box 2 and is fixedly connected with the driving disc 8, the left side of the top of the fiber separating box 2 is fixedly provided with the first motor 9, the output shaft of the first motor 9 is fixedly connected with the driving disc 10, and the driving disc 8 is in transmission connection with the driving disc 10 through the transmission belt 11, thereby the first motor 9 drives the driven rod 6 to rotate by driving the driving disk 8, and further drives the separation sieve tube 4 to rotate, a feeding funnel 12 communicated with the inside of the separation sieve tube 4 is fixedly installed at the top of the right side of the fiber separation box 2, the separation sieve tube 4 can be fed, and waste paper pulp is separated by the centrifugal action of the rotation of the separation sieve tube 4, so that the pulp is separated from the inside of the separation sieve tube 4, the impurity and waste materials in the separation sieve tube 4 are discharged from a waste material outlet pipe 13 installed at the left side of the fiber separation box 2, a second motor 14 is installed at the top of the fixed base 1, the inside of the fiber separation box 2 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 15, and the bottom end of the rotating rod 15 penetrates through the bottom of the fiber separation box 2 and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor 14, so that the second motor 14 can drive the rotating rod 15, two stirring sheets 18 are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the rotating rod 15, the stirring sheets 18 are driven by the rotation of the rotating rod 15, so that the stirring sheets 18 can smash and stir the paper pulp separated by the separation sieve tube 4, the inside of the fiber separation box 2 is fixedly connected with a filtering layer 16 and a filtering layer 17, the smashed and stirred paper pulp is subjected to micro-filtration by the filtering layer 16, the residual silt and other residues in the paper pulp are subjected to secondary filtration, then the residues on the filtering layer 16 are cleaned by cleaning brushes 19 arranged at the left side and the right side of the rotating rod 15, so that the effect that the filtering layer 16 is not easy to remain waste materials is achieved, the filtered residues can be discharged through an impurity outlet pipe 20 arranged at the right side of the fiber separation box 2, the filtered paper pulp is filtered by the filtering layer 17, the fibers in the paper pulp are filtered, and then the filtered water is discharged through a fiber outlet pipe 21 arranged at the right side of the fiber separation box 2, the filter box 23 is arranged on the top of the fixed base 1, filtered water is discharged out of the filter box 23 through the sewer pipe 22 communicated with the bottom of the fiber separation box 2, the left side of the filter box 23 is provided with the water inlet pipe 24 communicated with the left side of the filter box 23, the top of the fixed base 1 is provided with the water suction pump 33, the input end and the output end of the output shaft of the water suction pump 33 are respectively connected with the two water inlet pipes 24, so that the filter box 23 has suction force to a water source through the water suction pump 33, the filter screen layer 26 is arranged in the filter box 23, the suction force of the filter box 23 to paper pulp wastewater is relatively good, the water storage filter box 25 is arranged on the top of the fixed base 1, one end of the left water inlet pipe 24 far away from the water suction pump 33 extends into the water storage filter box 25, so that the filtered paper pulp water can be injected into the water storage filter box 25, and the filter screen layer 26 is arranged in the water storage filter box 25, so that the paper pulp water can be further filtered, so that the pulp water is relatively clean, the purpose of purifying the waste water is achieved, the water inlet pump 27 is fixedly arranged at the top of the water storage filter box 25, the output end and the input end of the water inlet pump 27 are respectively provided with the water pumping pipe 28, the water pumping pipe 28 at the bottom penetrates through the water storage filter box 25 and extends to the bottom of the filter screen layer 26, so that the water pump 33 can pump the filtered water source, one end of the water pumping pipe 28 at the top, far away from the water inlet pump 27, is fixedly connected and communicated with the fiber separation box 2, so that the water source filtered in the water storage filter box 25 can be secondarily utilized through the water inlet pump 27 and is injected into the fiber separation box 2, the device achieves relatively good separation effect of impurities, the energy waste caused by repeated recovery for many times is reduced, the advantage of waste water recycling capability is achieved, the problem that the fiber in the white water cannot be fully recovered by the papermaking fiber recovery device is solved, the separation of impurities is not thorough, and a large amount of fiber can be recovered only by ceaselessly and repeatedly operating, so that energy waste is caused; and the white water consumption is larger when the device is operated, and the waste water can not be recycled.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by equivalent or modified solutions and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A defibration apparatus, comprising a stationary base (1), characterized in that: the fiber separating box is characterized in that the top of the fixed base (1) is fixedly connected with a fiber separating box (2), the top of the left inner wall and the top of the right inner wall of the fiber separating box (2) are fixedly provided with supporting plates (3), two supporting plates (3) are rotatably connected with a separating sieve tube (4), the left side and the right side of the separating sieve tube (4) respectively extend to the back side of the two supporting plates (3), the separating sieve tube (4) is sleeved with a first bevel gear (5) fixedly connected with the separating sieve tube, the top of the left inner wall of the fiber separating box (2) is rotatably connected with a driven rod (6), the driven rod (6) is sleeved with a second bevel gear (7) fixedly connected with the driven rod, the top of the first bevel gear (5) is meshed with the second bevel gear (7), the left end of the driven rod (6) penetrates through the left side of the fiber separating box (2) and is fixedly connected with a driving disc (8), a first motor (9) is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the fiber separation box (2), an output shaft of the first motor (9) is sleeved with a fixedly connected driving disc (10), the driving disc (10) and a driving disc (8) are in transmission connection with an integrally formed transmission belt (11), a feeding hopper (12) communicated with the inside of the separation sieve tube (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the right side of the fiber separation box (2), and a waste material outlet pipe (13) communicated with the inside of the separation sieve tube (4) is fixedly connected to the left side of the fiber separation box (2);
the top fixedly connected with second motor (14) of unable adjustment base (1), the inside rotation of fiber separation case (2) is connected with dwang (15), the bottom of dwang (15) run through to the bottom of fiber separation case (2) and with the output shaft fixed connection of second motor (14), the inside fixedly connected with filter layer (16) and drainage layer (17) of fiber separation case (2), filter layer (16) are located drainage layer (17) directly over, the top of dwang (15) runs through filter layer (16) and extends to the top of drainage layer (17), the equal fixedly connected with two stirring pieces (18) of the left and right sides at dwang (15) top, the equal fixedly connected with cleaning brush (19) of the left and right sides of dwang (15), cleaning brush (19) are located stirring piece (18) directly below, the bottoms of the two cleaning brushes (19) are in contact with the top of the filter layer (16), the right side of the fiber separation box (2) is fixedly connected with an impurity outlet pipe (20) and a fiber outlet pipe (21) which are communicated, and the impurity outlet pipe (20) is positioned right above the fiber outlet pipe (21);
the fiber separation box is characterized in that a sewer pipe (22) communicated with the bottom of the fiber separation box (2) is fixedly connected with a filter box (23), the top of the filter box (23) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sewer pipe (22) and communicated with the bottom of the filter box, a water suction pump (33) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the top of the fixed base (1), a water inlet pipe (24) is mounted at the output end and the input end of the water suction pump (33), the water inlet pipe (24) on the right side is fixedly connected with the filter box (23) and communicated with the filter box, a water storage filter box (25) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the top of the fixed base (1), the left end of the water inlet pipe (24) is fixedly connected with the top of the water storage filter box (25) and is communicated with the same distance, a filter screen layer (26) arranged on the filter box (23) and the water storage filter box (25) are fixedly mounted inside, the top fixed mounting of rose box (23) has intake pump (27), the equal fixed mounting of output and input of intake pump (27) has drinking-water pipe (28), the bottom of drinking-water pipe (28) runs through retaining filter box (25) and extends to the bottom of filter screen layer (26), the top the right side and the fibre separator box (2) fixed connection of drinking-water pipe (28) and be linked together.
2. A defibration apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: shaft seals are fixedly arranged at the joints of the two support plates (3) and the separation sieve tube (4), and the diameter of the driving disc (8) is smaller than that of the driving disc (10).
3. A defibration apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the driven rod (6) is sleeved with a positioning block (29) rotatably connected with the driven rod, the top of the positioning block (29) is fixedly connected with the fiber separation box (2), and the positioning block (29) is located on the right side of the second bevel gear (7).
4. A defibration apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: protection case (30) are fixedly installed at fibre separating box (2) top, first motor (9) fixed connection is in the inside of protection case (30), the output shaft of first motor (9) run through to the left side of protection case (30) and rotate with protection case (30) and be connected.
5. A defibration apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the separation sieve tube (4) comprises two supporting tubes (401), one side, opposite to the supporting plates (3), of each supporting tube is rotatably connected with the corresponding supporting tube (401), a screening tube (402) is fixedly connected between the corresponding supporting tubes (401), and a first bevel gear (5) is sleeved and fixedly connected to the corresponding supporting tube (401) on the left side.
6. A defibration apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the left side handing-over at pan feeding funnel (12) top has sheltered from apron (31), the right side threaded connection who shelters from apron (31) has threaded rod (32), the top threaded connection on the bottom and pan feeding funnel (12) right side of threaded rod (32).
CN201911118046.2A 2019-11-15 2019-11-15 Fiber separation type equipment Active CN110924209B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911118046.2A CN110924209B (en) 2019-11-15 2019-11-15 Fiber separation type equipment

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911118046.2A CN110924209B (en) 2019-11-15 2019-11-15 Fiber separation type equipment

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CN110924209B true CN110924209B (en) 2021-12-31

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206553817U (en) * 2016-12-31 2017-10-13 天津市宝坻区发达造纸有限公司 A kind of defibrator
CN207253860U (en) * 2017-08-03 2018-04-20 新昌县澄潭镇澄设机械厂 A kind of too strong acid filtering chemical filtration device
CN209567823U (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-11-01 新乡市新平航空机械有限公司 A kind of pressure type Waste liquor fibre recovery machine

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206553817U (en) * 2016-12-31 2017-10-13 天津市宝坻区发达造纸有限公司 A kind of defibrator
CN207253860U (en) * 2017-08-03 2018-04-20 新昌县澄潭镇澄设机械厂 A kind of too strong acid filtering chemical filtration device
CN209567823U (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-11-01 新乡市新平航空机械有限公司 A kind of pressure type Waste liquor fibre recovery machine

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