CN110870712A - Bathtub and control method thereof - Google Patents
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K3/00—Baths; Douches; Appurtenances therefor
- A47K3/02—Baths
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/20—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F24H9/2007—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters
- F24H9/2035—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters using fluid fuel
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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- Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)
- Bathtub Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于家电技术领域,具体地说涉及一种浴盆及其控制方法。The invention belongs to the technical field of household appliances, and in particular relates to a bathtub and a control method thereof.
背景技术Background technique
目前,很多人都喜欢每天睡觉前泡一个澡,洗去一天的疲劳,舒缓神经,享受一下难得的宁静,所以家庭SPA越来越受欢迎,很多家庭都安装了浴盆,用来泡澡洗浴。泡澡的作用有很多,不仅可以养生,对人体健康是很有好处的。美容肌肤、安抚镇静神经、缓解疲劳、排毒减肥、温暖身体、改善炎症、缓解水肿、愉悦心情等,尤其对老人和小孩,好处更加明显。但是泡澡的时候也有存在很多隐患:1、浴盆储水,泡澡过程中,因水温适宜,细菌容易滋生。2、泡澡水温不好控制,人们错误的认为水温越高,越有利健康,人的体内温度是40℃,因此用40℃的温水洗澡消除疲惫效果比较好。假如水温过高,消耗的热量多,反而会让人更难受;水温过低,血管收缩,也不易消除疲惫。所以泡澡过程中需要调节好水温。3、泡澡时间需要控制,因为泡澡时间过长,容易使人疲劳,易引起心脏缺血、缺氧。严重者,会致使冠状动脉痉挛、血栓形成,甚至诱发心律失常而猝死。往往很多人,享受泡澡过程中,忘记了时间或者睡在浴盆里。4、缺少泡澡方面的知识,不知道泡澡过程中水温多少,添加什么精油或中药等可以改善调节人体哪方面的机能等。At present, many people like to take a bath before going to bed every day to wash away the fatigue of the day, soothe the nerves, and enjoy the rare tranquility. Therefore, family spas are becoming more and more popular, and many families have installed bathtubs for bathing. There are many functions of taking a bath, not only for health, but also for human health. It can beautify the skin, soothe and calm nerves, relieve fatigue, detoxify and lose weight, warm the body, improve inflammation, relieve edema, and feel good, especially for the elderly and children, the benefits are more obvious. However, there are also many hidden dangers when taking a bath: 1. The bathtub stores water. During the bathing process, because the water temperature is suitable, bacteria are easy to breed. 2. The water temperature of the bath is not easy to control. People mistakenly believe that the higher the water temperature, the better the health. The body temperature of the human body is 40°C, so it is better to take a bath with warm water of 40°C to eliminate fatigue. If the water temperature is too high, it will consume more calories, but it will make people more uncomfortable; if the water temperature is too low, the blood vessels will constrict, and it is not easy to eliminate fatigue. Therefore, it is necessary to adjust the water temperature during the bath. 3. The bathing time needs to be controlled, because the bathing time is too long, it is easy to make people tired, and it is easy to cause heart ischemia and hypoxia. In severe cases, it can cause coronary artery spasm, thrombosis, and even induce arrhythmia and sudden death. Often many people, while enjoying the bath, forget the time or sleep in the bathtub. 4. Lack of knowledge about bathing, do not know the temperature of the water during the bathing process, what essential oils or traditional Chinese medicines to add, etc., can improve and regulate the functions of the human body.
有鉴于此特提出本发明。The present invention has been made in view of this.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明要解决的技术问题在于克服现有技术的不足,提供一种浴盆,可与热水器控制连接,根据用户指令控制热水器提供相应温度、水温的洗澡水,从而方便了用户,给用户带来全新的洗浴体验。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a bathtub that can be connected to a water heater for control, and controls the water heater to provide bath water of corresponding temperature and water temperature according to user instructions, thereby facilitating the user and bringing a new bathing experience.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用技术方案的基本构思是:In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the basic conception of the technical scheme adopted in the present invention is:
一种浴盆,与热水器的出水端相连通,包括控制器,所述控制器与热水器控制连接,用于向热水器发送控制指令控制热水器的工作。A bathtub is communicated with the water outlet of the water heater, and includes a controller, which is connected to the water heater for control and is used for sending control instructions to the water heater to control the operation of the water heater.
普通的洗浴中,泡澡水温不好控制,人们错误的认为水温越高,越有利健康,人的体内温度是40℃,因此用40℃的温水洗澡消除疲惫效果比较好。假如水温过高,消耗的热量多,反而会让人更难受,水温过低,血管收缩,也不易消除疲惫。所以泡澡过程中需要调节好水温。本发明中,针对这些问题,提供了智能浴盆,该浴盆与热水器的出水端连通,且可控制热水器,而不需要用于去热水器端输入控制指令,方便了用户。In ordinary bathing, the temperature of the bath water is not easy to control. People mistakenly believe that the higher the water temperature, the better the health. The body temperature of the human body is 40 ℃, so it is better to take a bath with warm water of 40 ℃ to eliminate fatigue. If the water temperature is too high, it will consume more calories, but it will make people feel more uncomfortable. Therefore, it is necessary to adjust the water temperature during the bath. In the present invention, in view of these problems, an intelligent bathtub is provided, which communicates with the water outlet end of the water heater and can control the water heater without inputting control commands to the water heater end, which is convenient for users.
优选的,所述的热水器为燃气热水器,所述的浴盆仅仅与燃气热水器连通,不连接冷水管,燃气热水器直接向浴盆通入需求温度的水,简化了控制过程,有利于控制提供精确的水温。Preferably, the water heater is a gas water heater, the bathtub is only communicated with the gas water heater, and is not connected to a cold water pipe, and the gas water heater directly feeds water of the required temperature to the bathtub, which simplifies the control process and is conducive to providing accurate water temperature control. .
优选的,所述控制器与热水器通过数据线连接或无线连接;Preferably, the controller and the water heater are connected through a data cable or wirelessly;
优选的,所述的浴盆内设置有无线通信模块,所述的控制器通过所述无线通信模块与热水器无线连接;更优选的,所述无线通信模块为lora无线通讯模块。Preferably, the bathtub is provided with a wireless communication module, and the controller is wirelessly connected to the water heater through the wireless communication module; more preferably, the wireless communication module is a lora wireless communication module.
在上述方案中,控制器与热水器无线控制连接,从而不需要连接数据线路。In the above solution, the controller is wirelessly connected to the water heater, so there is no need to connect a data line.
优选的,所述浴盆内设置有水位检测模块和/或温度传感器,水位检测模块和/或温度传感器分别与控制器数据连接,控制器根据水位检测模块和/或温度传感器发送的检测信息控制/调节热水器的工作参数。Preferably, a water level detection module and/or a temperature sensor are provided in the bathtub, and the water level detection module and/or the temperature sensor are respectively connected to the controller for data, and the controller controls/ Adjust the working parameters of the water heater.
在上述方案中,通过设置水位检测模块和/或温度传感器提供了浴盆对热水器控制的硬件需求。有利于浴盆对热水器进行精确的温度、出水量控制。In the above solution, the hardware requirements of the bathtub for water heater control are provided by setting the water level detection module and/or the temperature sensor. It is beneficial for the bathtub to accurately control the temperature and water output of the water heater.
优选的,浴盆包括有指令输入装置,用于接收用户输入洗浴参数,所述的指令输入部与控制器连接,控制器用于根据指令输入部发送的洗浴参数控制热水器的工作;Preferably, the bathtub includes an instruction input device for receiving the bathing parameters input by the user, the instruction input part is connected to the controller, and the controller is used for controlling the operation of the water heater according to the bathing parameters sent by the instruction input part;
其中,所述的指令输入装置设置在浴盆上,或者所述的指令输入部为智能终端,该智能终端与控制器无线连接。Wherein, the command input device is arranged on the bathtub, or the command input part is an intelligent terminal, and the intelligent terminal is wirelessly connected with the controller.
在上述方案中,用户可以直接通过智能终端向浴盆发送控制指令,浴盆再向热水器发送控制指令,或者智能终端直接向热水器发送目标水温、水量需求,然后浴盆根据检测的实际水位和实际水温调整热水器的工作参数,所述的工作参数包括加热功率,出水流量等等。In the above solution, the user can directly send control commands to the bathtub through the smart terminal, and the bathtub then sends control commands to the water heater, or the smart terminal directly sends the target water temperature and water demand to the water heater, and then the bathtub adjusts the water heater according to the detected actual water level and actual water temperature. The working parameters include heating power, water flow and so on.
本发明另一目的在于提供一种浴盆的控制方法,浴盆与热水器的出水端相连通,浴盆包括控制器,所述控制器与热水器控制连接,所述的控制方法包括:控制器向热水器发送控制指令控制热水器的工作。Another object of the present invention is to provide a control method for a bathtub, the bathtub is communicated with the water outlet of the water heater, the bathtub includes a controller, and the controller is connected to the water heater for control, and the control method includes: the controller sends a control to the water heater. Commands control the operation of the water heater.
优选的,浴盆开启工作后接收用户选择洗浴参数或接收用户选择洗浴模式,控制器根据用户的选择结果控制热水器执行相应的操作;Preferably, after the bathtub is turned on, a user's selection of bathing parameters or a user's selection of a bathing mode is received, and the controller controls the water heater to perform corresponding operations according to the user's selection result;
优选的,所述的洗浴参数包括水温和水位两项参数;Preferably, the bathing parameters include two parameters of water temperature and water level;
优选的,浴盆包括有多个洗浴模式,不同的洗浴模式对应不同的水温和水位参数。Preferably, the bathtub includes multiple bathing modes, and different bathing modes correspond to different parameters of water temperature and water level.
优选的,控制器根据用户选择的洗浴参数或洗浴模式,控制热水器选定相应的加热功率和出水量,确保热水器向浴盆内通入相应温度和水位的水。其中,出水量与浴盆水位具有对应关系。Preferably, the controller controls the water heater to select corresponding heating power and water output according to the bathing parameters or bathing mode selected by the user, so as to ensure that the water heater passes water of corresponding temperature and water level into the bathtub. Among them, the water output has a corresponding relationship with the water level of the bathtub.
优选的,浴盆内设置有温度传感器和水位传感器,控制器根据温度传感器和水位传感器的检测信息实时控制热水器的加热功率和出水流量,确保向浴盆内通入相应温度和水位的水。Preferably, a temperature sensor and a water level sensor are provided in the bathtub, and the controller controls the heating power and water flow rate of the water heater in real time according to the detection information of the temperature sensor and the water level sensor, so as to ensure that water of corresponding temperature and water level is fed into the bathtub.
优选的,水位传感器实时检测水位,当检测到浴盆内水位达到目标水位时,控制器向热水器发送停止供水的信号;Preferably, the water level sensor detects the water level in real time, and when it is detected that the water level in the bathtub reaches the target water level, the controller sends a signal to the water heater to stop water supply;
优选的,温度传感器实施检测浴盆内洗澡水的温度,当检测到洗澡水的温度低于目标水温时,控制器控制热水器增大加热功率或减小出水流量,当检测到洗澡水温度高于目标水温时,控制热水器减小加热功率或增大出水流量。Preferably, the temperature sensor detects the temperature of the bathing water in the bathtub. When it is detected that the temperature of the bathing water is lower than the target water temperature, the controller controls the water heater to increase the heating power or reduce the water outlet flow. When it is detected that the temperature of the bathing water is higher than the target water temperature When the water temperature is low, control the water heater to reduce the heating power or increase the water flow.
优选的,在洗澡过程中,温度传感器实时检测浴盆内水的温度,在检测到水温变化时,控制器控制热水器和浴盆协调工作确保水温恒定;Preferably, during the bathing process, the temperature sensor detects the temperature of the water in the bathtub in real time, and when the water temperature change is detected, the controller controls the water heater and the bathtub to work in coordination to ensure a constant water temperature;
优选的,控制器控制热水器和浴盆协调工作确保水温恒定包括:当温度传感器检测到浴盆内水位低于目标水温时,控制器控制热水器向浴盆内补充热水增加洗澡水温度,同时控制浴盆排水,以确保浴盆内水位稳定在目标水位上。Preferably, the controller controlling the water heater and the bathtub to work in coordination to ensure a constant water temperature includes: when the temperature sensor detects that the water level in the bathtub is lower than the target water temperature, the controller controls the water heater to add hot water to the bathtub to increase the temperature of the bath water, and simultaneously controls the drainage of the bathtub, To ensure that the water level in the tub is stable at the target water level.
优选的,在洗澡过程中,水位传感器实时检测浴盆内水位,控制器根据水位传感器的检测结果判断是否有水溅出,若判断结果为是,则控制热水器向浴盆内通入相应量的水使得浴盆内水位处于目标水位上。Preferably, during the bathing process, the water level sensor detects the water level in the bathtub in real time, and the controller determines whether there is water splashing according to the detection result of the water level sensor. The water level in the tub is at the target water level.
采用上述技术方案后,本发明与现有技术相比具有以下有益效果:After adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
本发明提供一种智能的浴盆与热水器的出水端相连通,包括控制器,所述控制器与热水器控制连接,用于向热水器发送控制指令控制热水器的工作。本发明的浴盆与热水器控制连接,根据用户指令控制热水器提供相应温度、水温的洗澡水,从而方便了用户,给用户带来全新的洗浴体验,该浴盆还可对洗澡水进行杀菌处理保障用户进行健康的洗浴,进一步的,该浴盆包括有多种洗浴模块,可指导用户洗浴过程,防止用户洗浴时间过长,并且在用户洗浴过程中,提示用户添加洗浴助剂等等,增强用户体验效果。The invention provides an intelligent bathtub which is communicated with the water outlet of the water heater, and includes a controller, which is connected to the water heater for control and is used for sending control instructions to the water heater to control the operation of the water heater. The bathtub of the present invention is connected with the water heater control, and controls the water heater to provide bath water of corresponding temperature and water temperature according to user instructions, thereby facilitating the user and bringing a brand new bathing experience to the user. Healthy bathing. Further, the bathtub includes a variety of bathing modules, which can guide the user in the bathing process, prevent the user from taking a bath for too long, and prompt the user to add bathing aids and the like during the user's bathing process to enhance the user experience effect.
下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步详细的描述。The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图作为本发明的一部分,用来提供对本发明的进一步的理解,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,但不构成对本发明的不当限定。显然,下面描述中的附图仅仅是一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来说,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他附图。在附图中:The accompanying drawings, as a part of the present invention, are used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and the exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention, but do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without any creative effort. In the attached image:
图1是本发明浴盆结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the bathtub structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
图2是本发明浴盆的控制流程示意图。Fig. 2 is the control flow schematic diagram of the bathtub of the present invention.
图中:1、控制器;2、水位传感器;3、冷阴管;4、透明窗;5、排水口;6、浴盆。In the figure: 1. Controller; 2. Water level sensor; 3. Cold cathode pipe; 4. Transparent window; 5. Drainage outlet; 6. Bathtub.
需要说明的是,这些附图和文字描述并不旨在以任何方式限制本发明的构思范围,而是通过参考特定实施例为本领域技术人员说明本发明的概念。It should be noted that these drawings and written descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in any way, but to illustrate the concept of the present invention to those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,以下实施例用于说明本发明,但不用来限制本发明的范围。In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and the following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention , but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "inner", "outer", etc. The indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation or a specific orientation. construction and operation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection Connection, or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.
实施例一Example 1
参见图1所示,本实施例提供一种浴盆6,与热水器的出水端相连通,包括控制器1,所述控制器1与热水器控制连接,用于向热水器发送控制指令控制热水器的工作。Referring to FIG. 1 , the present embodiment provides a
普通的洗浴中,泡澡水温不好控制,人们错误的认为水温越高,越有利健康,人的体内温度是40℃,因此用40℃的温水洗澡消除疲惫效果比较好。假如水温过高,消耗的热量多,反而会让人更难受,水温过低,血管收缩,也不易消除疲惫。所以泡澡过程中需要调节好水温。本发明中,针对这些问题,提供了智能浴盆6,该浴盆6与热水器的出水端连通,且可控制热水器,而不需要用于去热水器端输入控制指令,方便了用户。In ordinary bathing, the temperature of the bath water is not easy to control. People mistakenly believe that the higher the water temperature, the better the health. The body temperature of the human body is 40 ℃, so it is better to take a bath with warm water of 40 ℃ to eliminate fatigue. If the water temperature is too high, it will consume more calories, but it will make people feel more uncomfortable. Therefore, it is necessary to adjust the water temperature during the bath. In the present invention, in view of these problems, an
优选的,所述的热水器为燃气热水器,所述的浴盆6仅仅与燃气热水器连通,不连接冷水管,燃气热水器直接向浴盆6通入需求温度的水,简化了控制过程,有利于控制提供精确的水温。Preferably, the water heater is a gas water heater, the
优选的,所述控制器1与热水器通过数据线连接或无线连接;Preferably, the
优选的,所述的浴盆6内设置有无线通信模块,所述的控制器1通过所述无线通信模块与热水器无线连接;更优选的,所述无线通信模块为lora无线通讯模块。Preferably, the
在上述方案中,控制器1与热水器无线控制连接,从而不需要连接数据线路。In the above solution, the
优选的,所述浴盆6内设置有水位检测模块和/或温度传感器,水位检测模块和/或温度传感器分别与控制器1数据连接,控制器1根据水位检测模块和/或温度传感器发送的检测信息控制/调节热水器的工作参数。Preferably, the
在上述方案中,通过设置水位检测模块和/或温度传感器提供了浴盆6对热水器控制的硬件需求。有利于浴盆6对热水器进行精确的温度、出水量控制。In the above solution, the hardware requirements of the
优选的,浴盆6包括有指令输入装置,用于接收用户输入洗浴参数,所述的指令输入部与控制器1连接,控制器1用于根据指令输入部发送的洗浴参数控制热水器的工作;Preferably, the
其中,所述的指令输入装置设置在浴盆6上,或者所述的指令输入部为智能终端,该智能终端与控制器1无线连接。Wherein, the command input device is arranged on the
在上述方案中,用户可以直接通过智能终端向浴盆6发送控制指令,浴盆6再向热水器发送控制指令,或者智能终端直接向热水器发送目标水温、水量需求,然后浴盆6根据检测的实际水位和实际水温调整热水器的工作参数,所述的工作参数包括加热功率,出水流量等等。In the above solution, the user can directly send a control command to the
进一步的,浴盆6上的排水口5上设置有电磁阀,在需要排水时,控制器1控制该电磁阀打开进行排水。Further, a solenoid valve is provided on the
优选的,所示的浴盆6内还设置有水质处理模块,对浴盆6内的洗澡水进行安全处理,保证用户的洗澡健康和安全。Preferably, the shown
所述水质处理模块至少包括紫外线杀菌装置,紫外线杀菌装置向浴盆6内的洗澡水照射紫外线对洗澡水进行杀菌处理;优选的,所示的紫外线杀菌选用冷阴管3,可进行大功率杀菌,快速杀菌,保证浴盆6的正常使用。The water quality treatment module includes at least an ultraviolet sterilization device, and the ultraviolet sterilization device irradiates ultraviolet rays to the bath water in the
在上述方案中,浴盆6储水,泡澡过程中,因水温适宜,细菌容易滋生。现在的浴盆6并未有杀菌装置,这样洗澡过程中,水中会滋生大量的细菌,尤其对老人和小孩,长期这样泡澡,有害健康。本发明中水质处理模块可以包括紫外线灯,紫外线照射量大,能够快速的实现浴盆6内的杀菌;保证泡澡过程中健康洗浴。In the above solution, the
优选的,所述水质处理模块还包括余氯处理模块和/或水质软化处理模块和/或有机废物处理模块和/或重金属处理模块。Preferably, the water quality treatment module further includes a residual chlorine treatment module and/or a water softening treatment module and/or an organic waste treatment module and/or a heavy metal treatment module.
在上述方案中,该浴盆6进一步还包括有其他水质处理模块,可对洗澡水质进行进一步处理,保证用户安全的洗浴。In the above solution, the
因为自来水本身含有铁锈、杂质、氯素、病原微生物等有害成分,并且在地域之间自来水的水质差异比较大。长期以来不干净的洗澡水引发健康安全问题已经成为一种部分用户的痛点。尤其是对于一些特殊用户群体,随着生活水平提高,他们对洗澡水质的要求也有更高的趋势。随着自来水受化学成分和环境污染的影响,洗澡的确会越洗越脏。沐浴是人体直接接触水源的最主要途径,水中的有害物质将直接对皮肤和毛发产生危害。例如余氯和水垢具有杀伤性。余氯破坏皮肤的蛋白质,造成皮肤老化;水垢在皮肤表面形成钙镁皂,阻止皮肤吸收,用再多的化妆品也是徒劳;例如当使用硬水洗脸时,钙盐、镁盐与香皂相互作用,形成不溶于水的钙镁皂,它像胶质的、有黏性的物质,粘附在皮肤上不易去掉。这样,原来皮肤上的污垢没有洗净,且又增添了新的污垢。这些污垢与钙镁皂形成的黏性物质堵塞在皮肤腺的开口处,不仅堵塞了皮肤的排泄通道,形成栓塞,刺激皮肤,还会影响皮肤的正常代谢,使皮肤过早地萎缩、老化。因此,在洗澡时我们要注意选择硬度小的软水。Because tap water itself contains rust, impurities, chlorine, pathogenic microorganisms and other harmful components, and the water quality of tap water varies greatly between regions. Health and safety issues caused by unclean bath water have long been a pain point for some users. Especially for some special user groups, with the improvement of living standards, their requirements for bathing water quality also tend to be higher. As tap water is affected by chemical composition and environmental pollution, bathing does tend to get dirtier. Bathing is the most important way for the human body to directly contact the water source, and the harmful substances in the water will directly harm the skin and hair. For example, residual chlorine and scale are destructive. Residual chlorine destroys the protein of the skin and causes skin aging; limescale forms calcium and magnesium soap on the skin surface, preventing skin absorption, and it is futile to use more cosmetics; Water-insoluble calcium and magnesium soap, it is like a colloidal, sticky substance, which is not easy to remove when it adheres to the skin. In this way, the dirt on the original skin has not been washed, and new dirt has been added. The viscous substances formed by these dirt and calcium and magnesium soap block the openings of the skin glands, which not only block the skin's excretion channel, form embolism, stimulate the skin, but also affect the normal metabolism of the skin, causing the skin to shrink and age prematurely. Therefore, we should pay attention to choosing soft water with low hardness when taking a bath.
再者,余氯经常用在自来水中,一定量的余氯可以保证水质不滋生细菌等,但是余氯超标后,轻则刺激眼、鼻、喉以及上呼吸道等,引起急性肺水肿及肺炎,浓度高时可麻痹呼吸中枢、出现“闪击性死亡”,长期吸入低浓度的氯会引起慢性中毒,导致体内衰老速度。主要病症为鼻炎、慢性支气管炎、肺气肿、肝硬化、动脉粥样硬化,甚至是癌症。氯气加入水中后,会让头发产生干涩、断裂、分叉,也让您的肌肤漂白化、皮肤层脱落及产生奇痒无比的皮癣过敏症。氯受热后与水中的有机腐质产生三氯甲烷等致癌物质。Moreover, residual chlorine is often used in tap water, and a certain amount of residual chlorine can ensure that the water quality does not breed bacteria, etc., but after the residual chlorine exceeds the standard, it will irritate the eyes, nose, throat and upper respiratory tract, etc., causing acute pulmonary edema and pneumonia. When the concentration is high, the respiratory center can be paralyzed and "flash death" occurs. Long-term inhalation of low concentration of chlorine can cause chronic poisoning and lead to the speed of aging in the body. The main diseases are rhinitis, chronic bronchitis, emphysema, liver cirrhosis, atherosclerosis, and even cancer. Chlorine when added to water can cause dry, breakage, split ends, bleaching of your skin, peeling of layers, and an itchy allergy to psoriasis. Chlorine produces carcinogens such as chloroform when heated with organic humus in water.
水中的有机物质主要是指腐殖酸和富里酸的聚羧酸化合物、生活污水和工业废水的污染物。其中前者多官能团芳香族类大分子的弱性有机酸,占水中溶解的有机物质95%以上。腐殖物质是水生物一类的生命活动过程的产物。生活污水主要是人体排泄物和垃圾废物。各种工业废水中的有机物有动植物纤维、油脂、糖类、染料、有机酸、各种有机合成的工业制品、有机原料等。这些有机物污染着水体,并使水质恶化。水体存在的有机物质有个共同特点,就是要进行生物氧化分解,需要消耗水中的溶解氧,而导致水中缺氧。同时会发生腐败发酵,使细菌滋长,恶化水质,破坏水体。Organic substances in water mainly refer to polycarboxylic acid compounds of humic acid and fulvic acid, pollutants of domestic sewage and industrial wastewater. Among them, the weak organic acid of the former multifunctional aromatic macromolecules accounts for more than 95% of the organic substances dissolved in water. Humic substances are the products of life activities such as aquatic organisms. Domestic sewage is mainly human excrement and garbage waste. The organic substances in various industrial wastewaters include animal and plant fibers, oils, sugars, dyes, organic acids, various organically synthesized industrial products, and organic raw materials. These organics contaminate water bodies and deteriorate water quality. The organic substances in the water body have a common feature, that is, to carry out biological oxidation and decomposition, the dissolved oxygen in the water needs to be consumed, which leads to the lack of oxygen in the water. At the same time, corruption and fermentation will occur, causing bacteria to grow, deteriorating water quality, and destroying water bodies.
综上所述,为了达到绝佳的洗浴环境,需要对水质进行更为精细的处理,采用紫外线杀菌仅仅是其中比较重要的一个处理。To sum up, in order to achieve an excellent bathing environment, the water quality needs to be treated more carefully, and the use of ultraviolet sterilization is only one of the more important treatments.
优选的,有机废物处理模块和余氯处理模块包括设置在浴盆6上的吸附装置,吸附装置吸附洗澡水内的余氯和有机废物;所述重金属处理模块和水质软化处理模块为设置在浴盆6上的离子交换装置。Preferably, the organic waste treatment module and the residual chlorine treatment module include an adsorption device arranged on the
所述的水位检测模块优选采用压力传感器,检测浴盆6底部的水压,从而判断浴盆6的水位;The water level detection module preferably adopts a pressure sensor to detect the water pressure at the bottom of the
优选的,上述各模块均密封的设置在浴盆6的底部,或者说,浴盆6的盆底设置有安装部,水质处理模块(冷阴管3)、水位传感器2、控制器1等等,设置在该安装部上,与浴盆6内的洗澡水密封隔离,进一步的,所述的浴盆6盆底表面设置有透明窗4,冷阴管3密封的安装在该透明窗4的底部,冷阴管3发出的紫外线透过该透明窗4照射在洗澡水上。Preferably, the above-mentioned modules are all sealed at the bottom of the
实施例二
参见图1和图2所示,本实施例提供上述实施例一中的浴盆6的控制方法,浴盆6与热水器的出水端相连通,浴盆6包括控制器1,所述控制器1与热水器控制连接,所述的控制方法包括:控制器1向热水器发送控制指令控制热水器的工作。Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2 , this embodiment provides a method for controlling the
优选的,浴盆6开启工作后接收用户选择洗浴参数或接收用户选择洗浴模式,控制器1根据用户的选择结果控制热水器执行相应的操作;Preferably, after the
优选的,所述的洗浴参数包括水温和水位两项参数;Preferably, the bathing parameters include two parameters of water temperature and water level;
优选的,浴盆6包括有多个洗浴模式,不同的洗浴模式对应不同的水温和水位参数。Preferably, the
优选的,控制器1根据用户选择的洗浴参数或洗浴模式,控制热水器选定相应的加热功率和出水量,确保热水器向浴盆6内通入相应温度和水位的水。其中,出水量与浴盆6水位具有对应关系。Preferably, the
优选的,浴盆6内设置有温度传感器和水位传感器2,控制器1根据温度传感器和水位传感器2的检测信息实时控制热水器的加热功率和出水流量,确保向浴盆6内通入相应温度和水位的水。Preferably, a temperature sensor and a
优选的,水位传感器2实时检测水位,当检测到浴盆6内水位达到目标水位时,控制器1向热水器发送停止供水的信号;Preferably, the
优选的,温度传感器实施检测浴盆6内洗澡水的温度,当检测到洗澡水的温度低于目标水温时,控制器1控制热水器增大加热功率或减小出水流量,当检测到洗澡水温度高于目标水温时,控制热水器减小加热功率或增大出水流量。其中,所述的目标水位为用户选择的洗浴参数中的水位参数,或者为用户选择的洗浴模式中相应的水位参数。同理目标水温为用户选择的洗浴参数中的水温参数,或者为用户选择的洗浴模式中相应的水温参数。Preferably, the temperature sensor detects the temperature of the bathing water in the
优选的,在洗澡过程中,温度传感器实时检测浴盆6内水的温度,在检测到水温变化时,控制器1控制热水器和浴盆6协调工作确保水温恒定;Preferably, during the bathing process, the temperature sensor detects the temperature of the water in the
优选的,控制器1控制热水器和浴盆6协调工作确保水温恒定包括:当温度传感器检测到浴盆6内水位低于目标水温时,控制器1控制热水器向浴盆6内补充热水增加洗澡水温度,同时控制浴盆6排水,以确保浴盆6内水位稳定在目标水位上。Preferably, the
优选的,在洗澡过程中,水位传感器2实时检测浴盆6内水位,控制器1根据水位传感器2的检测结果判断是否有水溅出,若判断结果为是,则控制热水器向浴盆6内通入相应量的水使得浴盆6内水位处于目标水位上。Preferably, during the bathing process, the
以上所述仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非对本发明作任何形式上的限制,虽然本发明已以较佳实施例揭露如上,然而并非用以限定本发明,任何熟悉本专利的技术人员在不脱离本发明技术方案范围内,当可利用上述提示的技术内容作出些许更动或修饰为等同变化的等效实施例,但凡是未脱离本发明技术方案的内容,依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰,均仍属于本发明方案的范围内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, personnel can make some changes or modifications to equivalent examples of equivalent changes by using the above-mentioned technical content, but any content that does not depart from the technical solution of the present invention is based on the technical solution of the present invention. Substantially any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments still fall within the scope of the solutions of the present invention.
Claims (10)
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