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CN110868835A - A case based on aluminum alloy profile frame with foldable elbow bracket - Google Patents

A case based on aluminum alloy profile frame with foldable elbow bracket Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110868835A
CN110868835A CN201911149033.1A CN201911149033A CN110868835A CN 110868835 A CN110868835 A CN 110868835A CN 201911149033 A CN201911149033 A CN 201911149033A CN 110868835 A CN110868835 A CN 110868835A
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bridge
cut
aluminum alloy
frame
door
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CN201911149033.1A
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南保成
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Shenzhen Langyi Mechanical And Electrical Engineering Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Langyi Mechanical And Electrical Engineering Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201911149033.1A priority Critical patent/CN110868835A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/06Hermetically-sealed casings
    • H05K5/061Hermetically-sealed casings sealed by a gasket held between a removable cover and a body, e.g. O-ring, packing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/14Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack
    • H05K7/1422Printed circuit boards receptacles, e.g. stacked structures, electronic circuit modules or box like frames
    • H05K7/1424Card cages
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/18Construction of rack or frame
    • H05K7/183Construction of rack or frame support rails therefor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a shell with a foldable elbow support based on an aluminum alloy profile frame, which comprises an aluminum alloy profile component, a fastener component, a sealing plate component, a waterproof sealing component and an elbow support, wherein the aluminum alloy profile component comprises: frame section bar, door cheek pivot section bar, door cheek frame section bar, hinge section bar, base section bar, door leaf pivot section bar, door leaf frame section bar, installation roof beam section bar, fastener subassembly includes: three-dimensional tee bend spare, eight hole vertical right angle spare, six hole vertical right angle spares, hinge round pin, hinge mounting, door plant mounting, horizontal right angle mounting, interior outer frame connecting piece, installation roof beam cross spare, horizontal tee bend spare, horizontal cross spare, half limit sign indicating number and pilot pin, the shrouding subassembly includes: top shrouding, side seal board, back of the body shrouding, end shrouding, door closing plate, waterproof seal assembly includes: a door leaf waterproof sealing strip and a sealing plate waterproof sealing strip. The connection between the profiles and the sealing plate fixation are fixed on the profile dovetail groove and the bridge cut-off opening.

Description

一种基于铝合金型材框架带可折叠弯管支架的机壳A case based on aluminum alloy profile frame with foldable elbow bracket

技术领域technical field

本发明属于电气及通讯设备壳架领域,涉及工程现场临时用电、通讯用机壳,尤其涉及一种基于铝合金型材框架带可折叠弯管支架的机壳。The invention belongs to the field of electrical and communication equipment casings, and relates to a casing for temporary electricity and communication on a project site, in particular to a casing based on an aluminum alloy profile frame with a foldable elbow bracket.

背景技术Background technique

目前,工程项目对于施工安全的要求大幅提高,临时用电配电机壳和临时通讯机壳的需求量越来越大。但目前市场上临时电箱采用传统的钣金工艺,一般不采用骨架型材做框架,其生产工艺一般为:第一步,用长度、宽度和厚度一定的冷扎碳钢板片材根据折弯展开图用大型的数控冲床或者激光切割下料;第二步,用精密折弯设备折成一个箱子的底框、门板、安装板、安装支架;第三步再将折弯的缝隙接接起来;第四步,打磨焊点;第五步,清洗、表面修补、打磨、磷洗、烘干、保护塞孔、静电喷涂、固化、烘干;第六步,将底框、门板、安装板、安装支架等相关配件装配成型。此种生产工艺的优点在于:没有型材骨架,安装外部元件的孔位可以在下料时打好孔,可以根据需求订制任意形状、尺寸的机壳外壳。其缺点在于:第一,没有骨架导致底框、门板、安装板和安装支架的强度不够;第二,需用大型的生产设备,对于生产过程中的技术要求比较高;第三,每一款产品都是订制产品,无法实现标准化生产,不符合工业品的大规模批量生产的原则;第四,外部元件安装孔位固定,无法实现柔性固定;第五、此种工艺成型的机壳,重量重、成本高、搬运不方便;第六,此种工艺成型的机壳一旦损坏,只能整体换掉。At present, the requirements for construction safety of engineering projects have been greatly improved, and the demand for temporary power distribution casings and temporary communication casings is increasing. However, at present, the temporary electric box on the market adopts the traditional sheet metal process, and generally does not use the skeleton profile as the frame. The production process is generally as follows: the first step is to use the cold-rolled carbon steel sheet with a certain length, width and thickness to unfold according to the bending. In the figure, use a large CNC punch or laser cutting to cut the material; the second step is to fold the bottom frame, door panel, mounting plate and mounting bracket of a box with precision bending equipment; the third step is to connect the bending gaps; The fourth step is to polish the solder joints; the fifth step is to clean, surface repair, polish, phosphor wash, dry, protect the plug holes, electrostatic spraying, curing and drying; Mounting brackets and other related accessories are assembled and formed. The advantage of this production process is that there is no profile skeleton, the holes for installing external components can be drilled when cutting materials, and the casing of any shape and size can be customized according to requirements. The disadvantages are: first, the lack of a skeleton leads to insufficient strength of the bottom frame, door panel, mounting plate and mounting bracket; second, large-scale production equipment is required, and the technical requirements in the production process are relatively high; third, each model The products are all customized products, which cannot achieve standardized production and do not meet the principle of large-scale mass production of industrial products; fourth, the mounting holes of external components are fixed, and flexible fixing cannot be achieved; fifth, the casing formed by this process, The weight is heavy, the cost is high, and the handling is inconvenient; sixth, once the casing formed by this process is damaged, it can only be replaced as a whole.

威图电子机械技术(上海)有限公司公布的授权公告号为CN 103974595 A,授权公告日为2014.05.26公开了机柜框架,这种机柜框架中的型材是冷扎碳钢板冷弯成型一种型材,其型材生产工艺一般为:第一步,将冷扎碳钢板卷料整平;第二步,连续冲压模冲压出标准间距的模数安装孔;第三步,冷弯设备逐步冷弯成型;第四步,切断成一定长度;第五步,根据需求再切割成所需长度;第六步,清洗、表面修补、打磨、磷洗、烘干、保护塞孔、静电喷涂、固化烘干。此种型材的优点在于:型材上面开安装孔,可以通过螺接、铆接等方式将型材连接以组装成机柜框架,也可以通过型材上安装孔将门板、侧板等机壳外部相关配件固定和安装在型材上。其缺点在于:第一,生产过程中涉及大型精密冷弯设备,且一条冷弯生产线只能生产一款型材,至少经过十二道折弯致使生产过程技术和精确度要求高;第二,其标准模数化安装孔为等间距的,致使标准模数化安装孔与孔中间的间距空间内无法安装或固定元件和相关配件,无法完成真正意义上的柔性装配;第三,其门板、侧板及外部相关配件还是需要打孔与型材内部标准模数化孔位对应,要使两者配合好,致使生产过程涉及精度的难度系数上升;第四,这种冷弯型材的折弯部分存在的折弯半径,型材与外部门板、侧板及外部相关配件螺接和铆接的孔,都给解决防护等级问题增加了难度系数;第五,这种型材材料厚度和折弯半径导致型材截面积大,占用机壳的内部空间多;第六,这种型材装配成型的机柜,其重量重、成本高、搬运不方便;第七,此种工艺成型的机壳一旦损坏,只能整体换掉。The authorization announcement number published by Rittal Electronic Machinery Technology (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. is CN 103974595 A, and the authorization announcement date is 2014.05.26. The cabinet frame is disclosed. The profile production process is generally as follows: the first step is to level the cold-rolled carbon steel plate coil material; the second step, the continuous stamping die punches out the modular mounting holes with standard spacing; the third step, the cold bending equipment is gradually cold-formed. ; fourth step, cut into a certain length; fifth step, cut into required lengths according to demand; sixth step, cleaning, surface repair, polishing, phosphorus washing, drying, protection plug hole, electrostatic spraying, curing and drying . The advantage of this type of profile is that there are installation holes on the profile, and the profiles can be connected by screwing, riveting, etc. to assemble into a cabinet frame. Mounted on the profile. The disadvantages are: first, the production process involves large-scale precision cold bending equipment, and a cold bending production line can only produce one type of profile, which requires at least twelve bending techniques and high precision in the production process; second, its The standard modular mounting holes are equally spaced, so that components and related accessories cannot be installed or fixed in the space between the standard modular mounting holes and the holes, and it is impossible to complete flexible assembly in the true sense; The plate and external related accessories still need to be punched to correspond to the standard modularized holes inside the profile. To make the two work well together, the difficulty factor of precision involved in the production process increases; fourth, the bending part of this cold-formed profile exists. The bending radius of the profile and the external door panel, side panel and external related accessories are screwed and riveted, which increases the difficulty factor to solve the problem of protection level; Fifth, the thickness and bending radius of the profile material lead to the profile section It has a large area and occupies a lot of internal space of the casing; sixth, the cabinet formed by this profile assembly is heavy, expensive, and inconvenient to handle; seventh, once the casing formed by this process is damaged, it can only be replaced as a whole. Lose.

据检索,目前市场上尚没有一款框架结构的型材无需二次加工、内部固定的装配式的机壳。尤其在施工现场用的机壳,由于现场环境恶劣,现有技术中普遍存在机壳易损坏,使用寿命短等现象,机壳一旦损坏无法修复等问题。According to the search, there is currently no frame-structured profile on the market that does not require secondary processing and is internally fixed to the assembled casing. Especially for the casing used on the construction site, due to the harsh on-site environment, there are common problems in the prior art that the casing is easily damaged and has a short service life, and once the casing is damaged, it cannot be repaired.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的在于提供一种基于铝合金型材框架带可折叠弯管支架的机壳,解决了现有技术中没有专用的铝合金型材,型材需二次加工的机壳,本发明的一种基于铝合金型材框架带可折叠弯管支架的机壳封板和紧固件是从内部固定在铝合金型材的断桥口和梯形槽上的,且紧固件可以在铝合金型材长度方向上任意位置固定,所有封板无需折弯、打孔和焊接,表面采用覆膜处理替代传统的表面处理,型材和封板外部没有任何加工面,加工工艺简单,生产过程无需大型精密设备。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a casing based on an aluminum alloy profile frame with a foldable elbow bracket, which solves the problem that there is no special aluminum alloy profile in the prior art, and the profile needs secondary processing. The casing cover plate and fasteners based on the aluminum alloy profile frame with foldable elbow bracket are fixed on the broken bridge and trapezoidal groove of the aluminum alloy profile from the inside, and the fasteners can be in the length direction of the aluminum alloy profile. Fixed in any position, all sealing plates do not need to be bent, punched and welded, and the surface is covered with film instead of traditional surface treatment.

为了解决上述技术问题,本发明采用的技术方案为:In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical scheme adopted in the present invention is:

一种基于铝合金型材框架带可折叠弯管支架的机壳,包括:铝合金型材组件 、紧固件组件、封板组件、防水密封组件和弯管支架,其中铝合金型材组件包括:外框型材、门樘枢型材、门樘框型材、合页型材、底座型材、门页枢型材、门页框型材、安装梁型材,紧固件组件包括:三维三通件、八孔垂直直角件、六孔垂直直角件、合页销、合页固定件、门板固定件、水平直角固定件、内外框连接件、安装梁四通件、水平三通件、水平四通件、半边码和定位栓,封板组件包括:顶封板、侧封板、背封板、底封板、门封板,防水密封组件包括:门页防水密封条、封板防水密封条。A casing based on an aluminum alloy profile frame with a foldable elbow bracket, comprising: an aluminum alloy profile component, a fastener component, a sealing plate component, a waterproof sealing component, and an elbow bracket, wherein the aluminum alloy profile component includes: an outer frame Profiles, door hinge profiles, door hinge frame profiles, hinge profiles, base profiles, door leaf hinge profiles, door leaf frame profiles, mounting beam profiles, fastener components include: three-dimensional tee pieces, eight-hole vertical right-angle pieces, Six-hole vertical right-angle piece, hinge pin, hinge fixing piece, door panel fixing piece, horizontal right-angle fixing piece, inner and outer frame connecting piece, mounting beam cross piece, horizontal tee piece, horizontal cross piece, half edge code and positioning bolt, seal The board components include: top sealing board, side sealing board, back sealing board, bottom sealing board, door sealing board, and waterproof sealing components include: door leaf waterproof sealing strip, sealing board waterproof sealing strip.

所述的所有铝合金型材组件是由铝合金材料挤压成型的截面形状不规则的铝合金型材,截面形状不规则的型材增加了型材本身的抗扭曲强度,且可以根据机壳实际的尺寸任意长度切割后装配,便于非标订制和批量规模化量产。All the aluminum alloy profile components described are aluminum alloy profiles with irregular cross-sectional shapes extruded from aluminum alloy materials. The irregular cross-sectional shapes increase the torsional strength of the profiles themselves, and can be arbitrarily determined according to the actual size of the casing. Assembled after length cutting, it is convenient for non-standard customization and mass production.

所述的外框型材内部依次包括两个展示面、两个褶皱面、两个挡板面、四个断桥面,其中两个断桥面在一个平面上并形成一个断桥口,四个断桥面共形成两个断桥口,两个断桥口向内有两个梯形槽。The interior of the outer frame profile includes two display surfaces, two pleated surfaces, two baffle surfaces, and four broken bridge surfaces, wherein two broken bridge surfaces are on a plane and form a broken bridge opening, and four The broken bridge deck forms two broken bridge openings, and the two broken bridge openings have two trapezoidal grooves inward.

所述的门樘枢型材内部依次包括两个展示面、六个断桥面、一个挡板面、一个褶皱面,其中两个断桥面在一个平面上并形成一个断桥口,六个断桥面共形成三个断桥口,三个断桥口向内有三个梯形槽。The inside of the door hinge profile includes two display surfaces, six broken bridge surfaces, one baffle surface, and one pleated surface, wherein the two broken bridge surfaces are on a plane and form a broken bridge opening, and the six broken bridge surfaces are on the same plane. The bridge deck forms a total of three broken bridge openings, and there are three trapezoidal grooves inward from the three broken bridge openings.

所述的门樘框型材内部依次包括两个展示面、一个褶皱面、一个挡板面、四个断桥面、一个门樘面,其中两个断桥面在一个平面上并形成一个断桥口,四个断桥面共形成两个断桥口,两个断桥口向内有两个梯形槽。The interior of the door frame profile includes two display surfaces, a pleated surface, a baffle surface, four broken bridge surfaces, and a door opening surface, wherein the two broken bridge surfaces are on a plane and form a broken bridge. The four broken bridge decks form two broken bridge openings, and the two broken bridge openings have two trapezoidal grooves inward.

所述的合页型材内部包括一个梯形扣和一个中间圆柱孔。The inside of the hinge profile includes a trapezoidal buckle and a middle cylindrical hole.

所述的底座型材内部依次包括一个展示面、两个褶皱面、两个挡板面、六个断桥面、一个底面、一个台阶面,其中两个断桥面在一个平面上并形成一个断桥口,六个断桥面共形成三个断桥口,三个断桥口向内有三个梯形槽。The interior of the base profile sequentially includes a display surface, two pleated surfaces, two baffle surfaces, six broken bridge surfaces, a bottom surface, and a stepped surface, wherein the two broken bridge surfaces are on a plane and form a broken bridge surface. At the bridge entrance, the six broken bridge decks form three broken bridge entrances, and there are three trapezoidal grooves inward from the three broken bridge entrances.

所述的门页枢型材内部依次包括一个展示面、一个褶皱面、一个挡板面、六个断桥面、一个台阶面,其中两个断桥面在一个平面上并形成一个断桥口,六个断桥面共形成三个断桥口,三个断桥口向内有两个梯形槽和一个T形槽。The interior of the door hinge profile includes a display surface, a fold surface, a baffle surface, six broken bridge surfaces, and a stepped surface, wherein two broken bridge surfaces are on a plane and form a broken bridge opening, The six broken bridge decks form three broken bridge openings, and the three broken bridge openings have two trapezoidal grooves and a T-shaped groove inward.

所述的门页框型材内部依次包括两个展示面、一个褶皱面、一个挡板面、四个断桥面、一个台阶面,其中两个断桥面在一个平面上并形成一个断桥口,四个断桥面共形成两个断桥口,两个断桥口向内有一个梯形槽和一个T形槽。The interior of the door leaf frame profile sequentially includes two display surfaces, a pleated surface, a baffle surface, four broken bridge surfaces, and a stepped surface, wherein the two broken bridge surfaces are on a plane and form a broken bridge opening. , the four broken bridge decks form two broken bridge openings, and the two broken bridge openings have a trapezoidal groove and a T-shaped groove inward.

所述的安装梁型材内部依次包括八个断桥面,其中两个断桥面在一个平面上并形成一个断桥口,八个断桥面共形成四个断桥口,四个断桥口向内有四个梯形槽。The installation beam profile includes eight broken bridge decks in turn, two of which are on a plane and form a broken bridge entrance, and the eight broken bridge decks form a total of four broken bridge entrances, and four broken bridge entrances. There are four trapezoidal grooves inward.

如由四条所述的外框型材两端切成45度角组成顶部框架;由一条所述的门樘枢型材、一条所述的门樘框型材和两条所述的外框型材组成四个立柱;由四条所述的底座型材两端切成45度角组成底部框架。For example, the top frame is formed by cutting the two ends of the four described outer frame profiles into a 45-degree angle; it is composed of one described door hinge profile, one described door frame profile and two described outer frame profiles. Upright column; the bottom frame is formed by cutting the two ends of the four described base profiles into a 45-degree angle.

由八个所述的三维三通件将所述的顶部框架、四个立柱和底部框架连接成完整的外部框架。The top frame, the four uprights and the bottom frame are connected by eight said three-dimensional tee pieces to form a complete outer frame.

由若干个所述的八孔垂直直角件和若干个所述的六孔垂直直角件将所述的一块顶部封板、一块底封板、两块侧封板和一块背封板从所述的机壳外部框架内部固定在其组成型材的断桥口和梯形槽上,同时装配过程中封板组件与铝合金型材组件的褶皱面间填充结构胶并加装封板防水密封条,完成机壳外部装配。A top sealing plate, a bottom sealing plate, two side sealing plates and a back sealing plate are separated from the The outer frame of the casing is internally fixed on the broken bridge opening and trapezoidal groove of its constituent profiles. At the same time, during the assembly process, the sealing plate assembly and the folded surface of the aluminum alloy profile assembly are filled with structural glue and the sealing plate waterproof sealing strip is installed to complete the casing. External assembly.

由一条所述的门页枢和三条所述的门页框两端切成45度角,通过四个所述的水平直角固定件连接成完整的门页框,再利用所述的门板固定件将所述的门封板固定在所述的门页框上,同时装入所述的门页防水密封条,完成门页装配。A door leaf pivot and three door leaf frames are cut into a 45-degree angle, connected to a complete door leaf frame by four horizontal right-angle fixing pieces, and then the door panel fixing pieces are used. The door sealing plate is fixed on the door leaf frame, and the door leaf waterproof sealing strip is installed at the same time to complete the door leaf assembly.

由若干条所述的安装梁型材通过若干个所述的安装梁四通件、水平三通件和水平四通件连接成内部安装框架。A plurality of the mounting beam profiles are connected to form an internal mounting frame through a plurality of the mounting beam cross-pieces, horizontal three-way pieces and horizontal cross-pieces.

进一步的,通过若干个所述的内外框连接件将所述的内部安装框架与所述的机壳外部框架连接,装配成机壳的整体框架。Further, the inner mounting frame is connected with the outer frame of the casing through a plurality of the inner and outer frame connecting pieces, and assembled into an integral frame of the casing.

在所述的门樘枢型材和和所述的门页枢型材外面的梯形槽上,插入两段所述的合页型材,并利用合页固定件将其固定在所述的梯形槽内,将所述的合页销插入所述的合页型材的圆柱孔内,完成外门页与机壳的整体框架的连接。Insert two sections of the hinge profiles into the door hinge profile and the trapezoidal groove outside the door hinge profile, and use the hinge fastener to fix it in the trapezoidal groove, Insert the hinge pin into the cylindrical hole of the hinge profile to complete the connection between the outer door leaf and the overall frame of the casing.

进一步的,将两段所述的合页型材插入到所述的门页枢型材外面梯形槽和所述的安装梁型材的一个梯形槽内,并利用所述的合页固定件将其固定在所述的两个梯形槽内,合页销插入合页型材的圆柱孔内,完成内门页与机壳的整体框架的连接,至此完成机壳的全部装配。Further, insert the two sections of the hinge profiles into the outer trapezoidal groove of the door hinge profile and a trapezoidal groove of the mounting beam profile, and use the hinge fastener to fix it on the door hinge. In the two trapezoidal grooves, the hinge pins are inserted into the cylindrical holes of the hinge profiles to complete the connection between the inner door leaf and the overall frame of the casing, and thus complete the entire assembly of the casing.

所述的弯管支架为镀锌管弯制后并在表面贴上反光膜而加工成型,两个所述的弯管支架由四个所述的半边码固定在所述的机壳的底部型材向外的梯形槽上。The elbow bracket is formed by bending a galvanized pipe and pasting a reflective film on the surface, and the two elbow brackets are fixed on the bottom profile of the casing by four half-side yards on the outward trapezoidal groove.

进一步的,所述的半边码拱形立面上有两个与机壳底部垂直的供定位栓穿过的孔,所述的半边码两边的耳脚上各有一个供所述的半边码与机壳的底部型材向外的梯形槽连接固定的孔。Further, there are two holes for positioning bolts to pass through, which are perpendicular to the bottom of the casing, on the arched façade of the half-side yard, and one for the half-side yard and the ear feet on both sides of the half-side yard. The outer trapezoidal groove of the bottom profile of the casing is connected to the fixed hole.

进一步的,两个所述的弯管支架上各有一个与弯管支架中心线所在面成一定角度的孔,供所述的弯管支架通过所述的定位栓与所述的半边码固定,装配成型后与地面形成一个角度。在运输过程中可以将弯管支架转动180度角折叠起来,并插入所述的定位栓,起到保护机壳和减少机壳体积的作用。Further, each of the two said elbow brackets has a hole at a certain angle with the surface where the center line of the elbow bracket is located, for the said elbow bracket to be fixed with the said half-side code through the said positioning bolt, After the assembly is formed, it forms an angle with the ground. During transportation, the elbow bracket can be rotated and folded at an angle of 180 degrees, and the positioning bolt can be inserted to protect the casing and reduce the volume of the casing.

所述的紧固件均为钢板加工成型后加硬处理制成,配合螺丝和螺母完成机壳所涉及的型材间、型材与封板间的连接与紧固。The fasteners are all made of steel plates and then hardened, and are matched with screws and nuts to complete the connection and fastening between the profiles involved in the casing, and between the profiles and the sealing plate.

所述的封板组件都是利用紧固件组件从机壳内部固定在所述的铝合金型材的断桥口和梯形槽上的,所述的所有封板无需折弯、打孔和焊接,减少生产过程中的废气和粉尘的排放。The sealing plate assemblies are all fixed on the broken bridge opening and trapezoidal groove of the aluminum alloy profiles from the inside of the casing by using fastener assemblies, and all the sealing plates do not need to be bent, punched and welded. Reduce the emission of waste gas and dust in the production process.

进一步的,所有的封板组件表面采用覆膜处理替代传统的喷涂和喷油作业,减少废水、废气和粉尘的排放,且表面老旧或损坏时仅需要将表面覆膜撕掉贴上新的膜材便可以展示尤如新的产品一样。Further, the surface of all sealing plate components is treated with film coating instead of traditional spraying and oil spraying, reducing the discharge of waste water, exhaust gas and dust, and when the surface is old or damaged, it is only necessary to tear off the surface film and attach a new one. Membranes can then be displayed like new products.

所述的铝合金型材组件中的断桥口供螺钉穿过,梯形槽供螺母放置,通过断桥口和梯形槽完成与其它相关部件的连接。The broken bridge opening in the aluminum alloy profile assembly is used for screws to pass through, the trapezoidal groove is used for nut placement, and the connection with other related components is completed through the broken bridge opening and the trapezoidal groove.

进一步的,所述的铝合金型材组件除切断外无需任何钻孔、攻牙等二次加工,机壳外部没有连接的螺丝和螺丝孔,外部环境中的灰尘、水气无法进入机壳内部,同时也保证了机壳的完整外观。Further, the aluminum alloy profile components do not require any secondary processing such as drilling and tapping except for cutting, and there are no connected screws and screw holes outside the casing, so dust and moisture in the external environment cannot enter the interior of the casing. At the same time, the complete appearance of the casing is also guaranteed.

所述的铝合金型材组件中所有涉及的褶皱面在装配过程中填充结构胶并加装防水密封条,达到IP级密封,具有很好的防水防尘性能,使得成型后的机壳在环境极差的情况下使用,也能够对安装于机壳内部的元件和设备提供很好的防护性能。All the wrinkled surfaces involved in the aluminum alloy profile components are filled with structural adhesive and waterproof sealing strips are added during the assembly process to achieve IP-level sealing, and have good waterproof and dustproof performance, so that the formed casing is extremely environmentally friendly. It can also provide good protection for components and equipment installed inside the casing.

进一步的,所述的褶皱面有多个开口向内的倒刺褶皱,可以防止外部封板和防水密封件往外移动,增加其移动的阻力。Further, the folded surface has a plurality of barbed folds with inward openings, which can prevent the outer sealing plate and the waterproof seal from moving outward and increase the resistance of their movement.

本发明采用以上结构和技术,相比现有技术具有以下有益效果:The present invention adopts the above structure and technology, and has the following beneficial effects compared to the prior art:

一、本发明相较于现有技术的底框、门板、安装板、安装支架需要下料、折弯和焊接工艺,本发明所有封板组件都是利用紧固件组件从机壳内部固定在铝合金型材组件的断桥口和梯形槽上的,封板组件无需折弯、打孔和焊接,铝合金型材组件也无需钻孔和攻牙等二次加工,减少生产过程中的废气和粉尘的排放。1. Compared with the bottom frame, door panel, mounting plate, and mounting bracket of the prior art, the present invention requires cutting, bending and welding processes. All the sealing plate components of the present invention are fixed on the inside of the casing by using fastener components. On the broken bridge opening and trapezoidal groove of the aluminum alloy profile components, the sealing plate components do not need to be bent, punched and welded, and the aluminum alloy profile components also do not need secondary processing such as drilling and tapping, reducing waste gas and dust in the production process. emissions.

二、本发明相较于现有技术的冷扎碳钢板冷弯型材框架结构,其固定件和元件安装在其标准模数安装孔上。本发明所有的安装固定件都安装在所涉及型材内部的梯形槽和断桥口上,无需冲孔,且可根据需要任意柔性调节紧固件和相关配件安装位置。所涉及的型材除了切断下料后无需任何钻和孔攻牙等工序,对型材本身保护好,加工工序少,加工工艺简单、加工过程产生的污染少、生产周期短。2. Compared with the cold-rolled carbon steel plate cold-formed profile frame structure of the prior art, the present invention has its fixed parts and components installed on its standard module mounting holes. All the mounting fixtures of the present invention are mounted on the trapezoidal grooves and the broken bridge openings inside the profiles involved, without punching, and the mounting positions of the fasteners and related accessories can be adjusted flexibly as required. The profile involved does not need any drilling, hole tapping and other processes after cutting and blanking. It protects the profile itself well, has few processing steps, simple processing technology, less pollution during processing, and short production cycle.

三、本发明相较于现有技术的冷扎碳钢板冷弯型材框架结构,冷弯型材材料的厚度、折弯半径和模具限制了截面的大小,而本发明框架的组成型材是铝合金挤压成型,没有材料厚度和折弯半径的限制,可以任意挤压出需要的形状和大小,使得本发明框架的组成型材截面更小。3. Compared with the cold-rolled carbon steel plate cold-formed profile frame structure of the prior art, the thickness of the cold-formed profile material, the bending radius and the die limit the size of the cross-section, and the composition of the frame of the present invention is an aluminum alloy extruded profile. Compression molding, without the limitation of material thickness and bending radius, can be arbitrarily extruded into the required shape and size, so that the cross-section of the composing profiles of the frame of the present invention is smaller.

四、本发明相较于现有技术的冷扎碳钢板冷弯型材框架结构,本发明的框架是由铝合金组件装配成型的,铝合金的密度通常为2.7g/cm³,而冷弯型材的冷扎碳钢板密度通常为7.9g/cm³,冷扎碳钢板和铝合金市场价格约为1:3,同等截面积情况下,本发明与碳钢板的造价相差不大,而本发明的铝合金组件加工工艺简单,使得本发明的加工成本更低。即使报废时的剩余价值铝合金也是冷扎碳钢板的5倍以上。4. Compared with the cold-rolled carbon steel plate cold-formed profile frame structure of the prior art, the frame of the present invention is assembled and formed by aluminum alloy components, and the density of the aluminum alloy is usually 2.7g/cm³, while the The density of cold-rolled carbon steel plate is usually 7.9g/cm³, and the market price of cold-rolled carbon steel plate and aluminum alloy is about 1:3. Under the same cross-sectional area, the cost of the present invention is not much different from that of carbon steel plate. The component processing technology is simple, so that the processing cost of the present invention is lower. Even if the residual value of aluminum alloy at the time of scrapping is more than 5 times that of cold rolled carbon steel plate.

五、本发明框架的组成型材材质为铝合金,铝合金具有抗腐蚀、抗污染、抗氧化和重量轻等特点,并可以简单处理重复利用更环保。5. The frame material of the present invention is made of aluminum alloy, which has the characteristics of anti-corrosion, anti-pollution, anti-oxidation and light weight, and can be simply processed and reused to be more environmentally friendly.

六、本发明框架的铝合金型材组件除切割长度外无需任何加工工序,主要的加工工序都集中在紧固件组件上,紧固件的体积小,可以利用钣金边角料、废料作为原材料,加工起来也更加方便,成本相对于加工整条型材来讲更低,精度也更能保证。6. The aluminum alloy profile components of the framework of the present invention do not require any processing procedures except for the cutting length. The main processing procedures are concentrated on the fastener components. The volume of the fasteners is small, and sheet metal scraps and scraps can be used as raw materials for processing. It is also more convenient, the cost is lower than that of processing the whole profile, and the accuracy is more guaranteed.

七、本发明的铝合金型材组件外部没有加工工序,褶皱面在装配过程中填充结构胶并加装防水密封条,达到IP级密封,具有很好的防水防尘性能,使得成型后的机壳在环境极差的情况下使用,也能够对安装于机壳内部的元件和设备提供很好的防护性能。7. The aluminum alloy profile assembly of the present invention has no external processing process, and the wrinkled surface is filled with structural adhesive and waterproof sealing strips are added during the assembly process to achieve IP-level sealing and have good waterproof and dustproof performance, so that the formed casing It can also be used in extremely poor environments, and can also provide good protection for components and equipment installed inside the casing.

八、本发明的结构上是通过铝合金型材组件拼接成型,可以实现工厂半成品加工,成品在现场装配方式,在使用过程局部损坏时只要更换局部就可以达到修复的效果,且其为铝合金材质,重量更轻,极大的降低了物流成本。8. The structure of the present invention is formed by splicing and forming aluminum alloy profile components, which can realize the semi-finished product processing in the factory, and the finished product is assembled on site. When the part is damaged during use, the repair effect can be achieved by replacing the part, and it is made of aluminum alloy. , the weight is lighter, which greatly reduces the logistics cost.

九、本发明的弯管支架是通过定位栓固定的,在运输过程中将弯管支架转动180度折叠起来,可以起到保护机壳和降低机壳体积的作用,使得运输成本及大的降低。9. The elbow bracket of the present invention is fixed by the positioning bolt. During the transportation process, the elbow bracket is rotated 180 degrees and folded, which can protect the casing and reduce the volume of the casing, so that the transportation cost is greatly reduced. .

十、本发明的封板组件覆膜表面可以喷绘、UV写真,利用膜材表面处理将图纸、说明书、铭牌、客户想展现的内容和图片等相关东西直接展示在封板的各个表面,实现了个性化、多彩工艺。10. The film-coated surface of the sealing plate assembly of the present invention can be spray-painted and UV-photographed, and the related things such as drawings, instructions, nameplates, content and pictures that the customer wants to show, etc. Personalized, colorful craftsmanship.

十一、本发明封板组件在其表面老旧或损坏时仅需要将表面覆膜撕掉贴上新的膜材便可以展示尤如新的产品一样,而传统产品想实现如新展示则必须将壳体全部更换。11. When the surface of the sealing plate assembly of the present invention is old or damaged, it only needs to tear off the surface film and attach a new film to display the new products, while the traditional products must be displayed as new. Replace all casings.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明装配成型开门图;Fig. 1 is an assembly molding door opening diagram of the present invention;

图2为本发明涉及的外框型材截面图;Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the outer frame profile involved in the present invention;

图3为本发明涉及的封板防水密封件截面图;3 is a cross-sectional view of a sealing plate waterproof seal according to the present invention;

图4为本发明涉及的三维三通件立体图;4 is a perspective view of a three-dimensional tee involved in the present invention;

图5为本发明顶部装配爆炸分解图;5 is an exploded exploded view of the top assembly of the present invention;

图6为本发明顶部装配成型图;Fig. 6 is the top assembly molding diagram of the present invention;

图7为本发明涉及的门樘枢型材截面图;7 is a sectional view of the door hinge profile bar involved in the present invention;

图8为本发明涉及的门樘框型材截面图;Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of the door frame profile involved in the present invention;

图9为本发明涉及的合页型材截面图;9 is a sectional view of the hinge profile involved in the present invention;

图10为本发明涉及的侧面、背面装配爆炸分解图;10 is an exploded exploded view of the side and back assembly involved in the present invention;

图11为本发明的侧面、背面装配成型图;Figure 11 is a side and back assembly molding diagram of the present invention;

图12为本发明的底部型材截面图;Figure 12 is a sectional view of the bottom profile of the present invention;

图13为本发明涉及的底部装配爆炸分解图;Figure 13 is an exploded exploded view of the bottom assembly involved in the present invention;

图14为本发明涉及的底部装配成型图;Figure 14 is a bottom assembly molding diagram involved in the present invention;

图15为本发明外部框架铝合金组件图;15 is a diagram of an aluminum alloy assembly of an external frame of the present invention;

图16为本发明外部框架装配爆炸分解图;Figure 16 is an exploded exploded view of the outer frame assembly of the present invention;

图17为本发明涉及的门页枢型材截面图;Figure 17 is a sectional view of the door leaf hinge profile involved in the present invention;

图18为本发明涉及的门页框型材截面图;Figure 18 is a sectional view of the door leaf frame profile involved in the present invention;

图19为本发明涉及的水平直角固定件立体图;Fig. 19 is a perspective view of the horizontal right-angle fixing member involved in the present invention;

图20为本发明涉及的门页防水密封条截面图;20 is a sectional view of the door leaf waterproof sealing strip involved in the present invention;

图21为本发明的门页装配爆炸图;Fig. 21 is the door leaf assembly exploded view of the present invention;

图22为本发明门页装配成型图;Fig. 22 is the door leaf assembly molding diagram of the present invention;

图23为本发明涉及的安装梁型材截面图;Figure 23 is a cross-sectional view of the mounting beam profile involved in the present invention;

图24为本发明内部框架装配爆炸分解图;Figure 24 is an exploded exploded view of the internal frame assembly of the present invention;

图25为本发明内部框架装配成型图;Figure 25 is an assembly and molding diagram of the internal frame of the present invention;

图26为本发明涉及的整体装配爆炸分解图;Figure 26 is an exploded exploded view of the overall assembly involved in the present invention;

图27为本发明涉及的弯管支架装配爆炸分解图;Figure 27 is an exploded exploded view of the bent pipe bracket assembly involved in the present invention;

图28为本发明涉及的弯管支架装配成型图Fig. 28 is an assembly and molding diagram of the elbow bracket according to the present invention

图29为本发明涉及的八孔垂直直角件立体图;Figure 29 is a perspective view of the eight-hole vertical right-angle piece involved in the present invention;

图30为本发明涉及的六孔垂直直角件立体图;Figure 30 is a perspective view of a six-hole vertical right-angle piece involved in the present invention;

图31为本发明涉及的门板固定件立体图;Figure 31 is a perspective view of the door panel fixing member involved in the present invention;

图32为本发明涉及的内外框连接件立体图;Figure 32 is a perspective view of the inner and outer frame connectors involved in the present invention;

图33为本发明涉及的安装梁四通件立体图;33 is a perspective view of a mounting beam spool piece according to the present invention;

图34为本发明涉及的水平三通件立体图;Figure 34 is a perspective view of the horizontal tee involved in the present invention;

图35为本发明涉及的水平四通件立体图;Figure 35 is a perspective view of the horizontal cross piece involved in the present invention;

图36为本发明涉及的半边码立体图。FIG. 36 is a perspective view of a half-side code according to the present invention.

其中:1、外框型材;2、封板防水密封条;3、三维三通件;4、八孔垂直直角件;5、顶封板;6、门樘枢型材;7、门樘框型材;8、六孔垂直直角件;9、合页型材;10、合页销;11、合页固定件;12、侧封板;13、背封板;14、底座型材;15、底封板;16、门页枢型材;17、门页框型材;18、门页防水密封条;19、门板固定件;20、水平直角固定件;21、门封板;22、安装梁型材;23、内外框连接件;24、安装梁四通件;25、水平三通件;26、水平四通件;27、半边码;28、弯管支架;29、定位栓。Among them: 1. Outer frame profile; 2. Sealing plate waterproof sealing strip; 3. Three-dimensional tee; 4. Eight-hole vertical right-angle piece; 5. Top sealing plate; 6. Door hinge profile; 7. Door frame profile ;8. Six-hole vertical right-angle piece; 9. Hinge profile; 10. Hinge pin; 11. Hinge fixing part; 12. Side sealing plate; 13. Back sealing plate; 14. Base profile; 15. Bottom sealing plate ; 16, door leaf pivot profile; 17, door leaf frame profile; 18, door leaf waterproof sealing strip; 19, door panel fixing part; 20, horizontal right angle fixing part; 21, door sealing plate; 22, installation beam profile; 23, Inner and outer frame connecting pieces; 24, mounting beam cross piece; 25, horizontal tee piece; 26, horizontal cross piece; 27, half-side yard; 28, elbow bracket; 29, positioning bolt.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施例进行详细阐述。应理解,这些实施例仅用于说明本发明而不用于限制本发明的范围。此外应理解,在阅读了本发明讲授的内容之后,本领域技术人员可以对本发明作各种改动或者修改,这些等价形式同样落于本申请所附权利要求书所限定的范围。The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these examples are only used to illustrate the present invention and not to limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, it should be understood that after reading the teaching content of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to the present invention, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope defined by the appended claims of the present application.

实施例Example

如图26所示,一种基于铝合金型材框架带可折叠弯管支架的机壳,是由铝合金型材组件、紧固件组件、封板组件和防水密封件组件装配组成,其中铝合金型材组件包括:外框型材1、门樘枢型材6、门樘框型材7、合页型材9、底座型材14、门页枢型材16、门页框型材17、安装梁型材22,紧固件组件包括:三维三通件3、八孔垂直直角件4、六孔垂直直角件8、合页销10、合页固定件11、门板固定件19、水平直角固定件20、内外框连接件23、安装梁四通件24、水平三通件25和水平四通件26,封板组件包括:顶封板5、侧封板12、背封板13、底封板15、门封板21,防水密封组件包括:门页防水密封条18、封板防水密封条2。As shown in Figure 26, a casing based on an aluminum alloy profile frame with a foldable elbow bracket is composed of aluminum alloy profile components, fastener components, sealing plate components and waterproof seal components. Components include: outer frame profile 1, door hinge profile 6, door hinge profile 7, hinge profile 9, base profile 14, door hinge profile 16, door leaf frame profile 17, installation beam profile 22, fastener components Including: three-dimensional tee piece 3, eight-hole vertical right-angle piece 4, six-hole vertical right-angle piece 8, hinge pin 10, hinge fixing piece 11, door panel fixing piece 19, horizontal right-angle fixing piece 20, inner and outer frame connecting pieces 23, Install the beam spool piece 24, the horizontal tee piece 25 and the horizontal spool piece 26, the sealing plate assembly includes: top sealing plate 5, side sealing plate 12, back sealing plate 13, bottom sealing plate 15, door sealing plate 21, waterproof sealing assembly Including: door leaf waterproof sealing strip 18, sealing plate waterproof sealing strip 2.

所述的所有铝合金型材组件是由铝合金材料挤压成型的截面形状不规则的铝合金型材,截面形状不规则的型材增加了型材本身的抗扭曲强度,且可以根据机壳实际的尺寸任意长度切割后装配,便于非标订制和批量规模化量产。All the aluminum alloy profile components described are aluminum alloy profiles with irregular cross-sectional shapes extruded from aluminum alloy materials. The irregular cross-sectional shapes increase the torsional strength of the profiles themselves, and can be arbitrarily determined according to the actual size of the casing. Assembled after length cutting, it is convenient for non-standard customization and mass production.

如图2所示,所述的外框型材内部依次包括两个展示面、两个褶皱面、两个挡板面、四个断桥面,其中两个断桥面在一个平面上并形成一个断桥口,四个断桥面共形成两个断桥口,两个断桥口向内有两个梯形槽。As shown in Figure 2, the outer frame profile includes two display surfaces, two pleated surfaces, two baffle surfaces, and four broken bridge surfaces in sequence, wherein the two broken bridge surfaces are on a plane and form a For the broken bridge entrance, the four broken bridge decks form two broken bridge entrances, and there are two trapezoidal grooves inward from the two broken bridge entrances.

如图7所示,所述的门樘枢型材内部依次包括两个展示面、六个断桥面、一个挡板面、一个褶皱面,其中两个断桥面在一个平面上并形成一个断桥口,六个断桥面共形成三个断桥口,三个断桥口向内有三个梯形槽。As shown in FIG. 7 , the interior of the door hinge profile includes two display surfaces, six broken bridge surfaces, one baffle surface, and one pleated surface, wherein the two broken bridge surfaces are on a plane and form a broken bridge surface. At the bridge entrance, the six broken bridge decks form three broken bridge entrances, and there are three trapezoidal grooves inward from the three broken bridge entrances.

如图8所示,所述的门樘框型材内部依次包括两个展示面、一个褶皱面、一个挡板面、四个断桥面、一个门樘面,其中两个断桥面在一个平面上并形成一个断桥口,四个断桥面共形成两个断桥口,两个断桥口向内有两个梯形槽。As shown in FIG. 8 , the interior of the door frame profile includes two display surfaces, a pleated surface, a baffle surface, four broken bridge surfaces, and a door opening surface, wherein the two broken bridge surfaces are in one plane. A bridge break is formed on the upper side, and the four bridge decks form a total of two bridge breaks, and there are two trapezoidal grooves inward from the two broken bridge openings.

如图9所示,所述的合页型材内部包括一个梯形扣和一个中间圆柱孔。As shown in Figure 9, the hinge profile includes a trapezoidal buckle and a central cylindrical hole.

如图12所示,所述的底座型材内部依次包括一个展示面、两个褶皱面、两个挡板面、六个断桥面、一个底面、一个台阶面、其中两个断桥面在一个平面上并形成一个断桥口,六个断桥面共形成三个断桥口,三个断桥口向内有三个梯形槽。As shown in Fig. 12, the base profile includes one display surface, two corrugated surfaces, two baffle surfaces, six broken bridge surfaces, one bottom surface, and one stepped surface, two of which are in one There is one broken bridge opening on the plane. The six broken bridge decks form three broken bridge openings, and the three broken bridge openings have three trapezoidal grooves inward.

如图17所示,所述的门页枢型材内部依次包括一个展示面、一个褶皱面、一个挡板面、六个断桥面、一个台阶面,其中两个断桥面在一个平面上并形成一个断桥口,六个断桥面共形成三个断桥口,三个断桥口向内有两个梯形槽和一个T形槽。As shown in Figure 17, the door leaf hinge profile includes a display surface, a pleated surface, a baffle surface, six broken bridge surfaces, and a stepped surface in sequence, wherein two broken bridge surfaces are on a plane and parallel to each other. One broken bridge entrance is formed, and six broken bridge decks form three broken bridge entrances, and the three broken bridge entrances have two trapezoidal grooves and one T-shaped groove inward.

如图18所示,所述的门页框型材内部依次包括两个展示面、一个褶皱面、一个挡板面、四个断桥面、一个台阶面,其中两个断桥面在一个平面上并形成一个断桥口,四个断桥面共形成两个断桥口,两个断桥口向内有一个梯形槽和一个T形槽。As shown in Figure 18, the door leaf frame profile includes two display surfaces, one pleated surface, one baffle surface, four broken bridge surfaces, and one stepped surface in sequence, wherein two broken bridge surfaces are on one plane And a broken bridge opening is formed, and the four broken bridge decks form two broken bridge openings, and the two broken bridge openings have a trapezoidal groove and a T-shaped groove inward.

如图23所示,所述的安装梁型材内部依次包括八个断桥面,其中两个断桥面在一个平面上并形成一个断桥口,八个断桥面共形成四个断桥口,四个断桥口向内有四个梯形槽。As shown in Figure 23, the installation beam profile includes eight broken bridge decks in turn, two of which are on a plane and form a broken bridge opening, and the eight broken bridge decks form a total of four broken bridge openings , there are four trapezoidal grooves inward of the four broken bridge openings.

如图5所示,由四条所述的外框型材4两端切成45度角,其中两两长度相等,对应机壳的宽度和深度,组成顶部框架。装配过程中结合所述的三维三通件3完成顶部框架的切角外框型材间的连接与紧固,结合所述的八孔垂直固定件4和所述的六孔垂直固定件8完成顶部框架与封板间的连接与紧固,所有的紧固件均固定在所述的外框型材的断桥口和梯形槽上。As shown in FIG. 5 , the two ends of the four outer frame profiles 4 are cut into a 45-degree angle, and the lengths are equal to each other, corresponding to the width and depth of the casing, forming the top frame. During the assembly process, the three-dimensional tee 3 is used to complete the connection and fastening between the corner-cut outer frame profiles of the top frame, and the eight-hole vertical fixing member 4 and the six-hole vertical fixing member 8 are used to complete the top frame. For the connection and fastening between the frame and the sealing plate, all the fasteners are fixed on the broken bridge opening and trapezoidal groove of the outer frame profile.

如图13所示,由四条所述的底座型材14两端切成45度角,其中两两长度相等,对应机壳的宽度和深度,组成底部框架。装配过程中结合所述的三维三通件3完成底部框架的切角底部型材间的连接与紧固,结合所述的八孔垂直固定件4和所述的六孔垂直固定件8完成底部框架与封板间的连接与紧固,所有的紧固件均固定在所述的底部型材的断桥口和梯形槽上。As shown in FIG. 13 , the two ends of the four described base profiles 14 are cut into a 45-degree angle, and the lengths are equal to each other, corresponding to the width and depth of the casing, forming the bottom frame. In the assembly process, the three-dimensional tee 3 is used to complete the connection and fastening between the corner-cut bottom profiles of the bottom frame, and the eight-hole vertical fixing member 4 and the six-hole vertical fixing member 8 are used to complete the bottom frame. For the connection and fastening with the sealing plate, all the fasteners are fixed on the broken bridge opening and trapezoidal groove of the bottom profile.

如图10所示,由一条所述的门樘枢型材6、一条所述的门樘框型材7和两条所述的外框型材1,其长度均为对应机壳的高度减去顶部框架和底部框架高度,组成四个立柱。装配过程中利用连接在所述顶部框架和底部框架上的三维三通件完成四个立柱与顶部框架和底部框架连接,装配成外部框架,所有的紧固件均固定在所述的门樘枢和门樘框型材的断桥口和梯形槽上。As shown in Figure 10, the lengths of one of the door hinge profiles 6, one of the door profiles 7 and two of the outer frame profiles 1 are the height of the corresponding cabinet minus the top frame. and the height of the bottom frame to form four uprights. In the assembly process, the three-dimensional tee connected to the top frame and the bottom frame is used to complete the connection of the four uprights with the top frame and the bottom frame, assembling the outer frame, and all the fasteners are fixed on the door hinge. and on the broken bridge opening and trapezoidal groove of the profile of the door sill frame.

如图16所示,由若干个所述的八孔垂直直角件4和若干个所述的六孔垂直直角件8将两块所述的侧封板12和一块所述的背封板13从所述的机壳外部框架内部固定在其组成型材的断桥口和梯形槽上,同时装配过程中封板组件与铝合金型材组件的褶皱面间填充结构胶并加装封板防水密封条2,完成机壳外部装配,所有的紧固件均固定在所述涉及的型材组件的断桥口和梯形槽上。As shown in FIG. 16 , the two side sealing plates 12 and the back sealing plate 13 are separated by a plurality of the eight-hole vertical right-angle pieces 4 and a plurality of the six-hole vertical right-angle pieces 8 The outer frame of the casing is internally fixed on the broken bridge opening and trapezoidal groove of its constituent profiles, and at the same time, during the assembly process, structural glue is filled between the sealing plate assembly and the folded surface of the aluminum alloy profile assembly, and the sealing plate waterproof sealing strip 2 is installed. , to complete the external assembly of the casing, and all the fasteners are fixed on the broken bridge openings and trapezoidal grooves of the involved profile components.

如图21所示,由一条所述的门页枢型材16和三条所述的门页框型材17两端切成45度角,其中两两长度相等,对应机壳门页的宽度和高度,通过四个所述的水平直角固定件19连接成完整的门页框,再利用若干个所述的门板固定件19将所述的门封板21固定在所述的门页框上,同时装入所述的门页防水密封条18,完成门页装配,所有的紧固件均固定在所述的门页枢和门页框型材的断桥口和梯形槽上。As shown in Figure 21, the two ends of one of the door leaf hinge profiles 16 and three of the door leaf frame profiles 17 are cut into a 45-degree angle, and the lengths of the two are equal, corresponding to the width and height of the cabinet door leaf, The four horizontal right-angle fixing pieces 19 are connected to form a complete door leaf frame, and then a plurality of the door panel fixing pieces 19 are used to fix the door sealing plate 21 on the door leaf frame, and at the same time install the door leaf frame. Insert the door leaf waterproof sealing strip 18 to complete the door leaf assembly. All fasteners are fixed on the door leaf pivot and the broken bridge opening and trapezoidal groove of the door leaf frame profile.

如图24所示,由所述的安装梁型材22若干条通过若干个所述的安装梁四通件24、、水平三通件25和水平四通件26连接成内部安装框架。As shown in FIG. 24 , several strips of the mounting beam profiles 22 are connected to form an internal mounting frame through a plurality of the mounting beam cross-pieces 24 , horizontal three-way pieces 25 and horizontal cross-pieces 26 .

进一步的,通过若干个所述的内外框连接件23将所述的内部安装框架与所述的机壳外部框架连接,装配成机壳的整体框架。Further, the inner mounting frame is connected with the outer frame of the casing through a plurality of the inner and outer frame connecting pieces 23 to assemble the overall frame of the casing.

在门樘枢型材6和门页枢型材16外面的梯形槽上,插入两段如图9所示的合页型材,并利用合页固定件11将其固定在所述的梯形槽内,合页销10插入合页型材的圆柱孔内,完成外门页与机壳的整体框架的连接。In the trapezoidal groove outside the door hinge profile 6 and the door hinge profile 16, insert two sections of hinge profiles as shown in Figure 9, and use the hinge fixing parts 11 to fix them in the trapezoidal groove, and the hinge is closed. The leaf pin 10 is inserted into the cylindrical hole of the hinge profile to complete the connection between the outer door leaf and the overall frame of the casing.

进一步的,将两段所述的合页型材插入到所述的门页枢型材外面梯形槽和所述的安装梁型材的一个梯形槽内,并利用所述的合页固定件将其固定在所述的两个梯形槽内,合页销插入合页型材的圆柱孔内,完成内门页与机壳的整体框架的连接,至此完成机壳的全部装配。Further, insert the two sections of the hinge profiles into the outer trapezoidal groove of the door hinge profile and a trapezoidal groove of the mounting beam profile, and use the hinge fastener to fix it on the door hinge. In the two trapezoidal grooves, the hinge pins are inserted into the cylindrical holes of the hinge profiles to complete the connection between the inner door leaf and the overall frame of the casing, and thus complete the entire assembly of the casing.

如图27所示,所述的弯管支架为镀锌管弯制后并在表面贴上反光膜而加工成型,两个所述的弯管支架由四个所述的半边码固定在所述的机壳的底部型材向外的梯形槽上。As shown in Fig. 27, the elbow brackets are formed by bending galvanized pipes and affixing a reflective film on the surface, and the two elbow brackets are fixed on the The bottom profile of the enclosure has a trapezoidal groove facing outwards.

进一步的,所述的半边码拱形立面上有两个与机壳底部垂直的供定位栓穿过的孔,所述的半边码两边的耳脚上各有一个供所述的半边码与机壳的底部型材向外的梯形槽连接固定的孔。Further, there are two holes for positioning bolts to pass through, which are perpendicular to the bottom of the casing, on the arched façade of the half-side yard, and one for the half-side yard and the ear feet on both sides of the half-side yard. The outer trapezoidal groove of the bottom profile of the casing is connected to the fixed hole.

进一步的,两个所述的弯管支架上各有一个与弯管支架中心线所在面成一定角度的孔,供所述的弯管支架通过所述的定位栓与所述的半边码固定,装配成型后与地面形成一个角度。在运输过程中可以将弯管支架转动180度角折叠起来,并插入所述的定位栓,起到保护机壳和减少机壳体积的作用。Further, each of the two said elbow brackets has a hole at a certain angle with the surface where the center line of the elbow bracket is located, for the said elbow bracket to be fixed with the said half-side code through the said positioning bolt, After the assembly is formed, it forms an angle with the ground. During transportation, the elbow bracket can be rotated and folded at an angle of 180 degrees, and the positioning bolt can be inserted to protect the casing and reduce the volume of the casing.

如图4、19、29、30、31、32、33、34、35、36所示,所述的紧固件均为钢板加工成型后加硬处理制成,配合螺丝和螺母完成机壳所涉及的型材间、型材与封板间的连接与紧固。As shown in Figures 4, 19, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, and 36, the fasteners are all made of steel plates and then hardened. The connection and fastening between profiles, profiles and sealing plates involved.

所述的封板组件都是利用所述的紧固件组件从机壳内部固定在所述的铝合金型材的断桥口和梯形槽上的,所述的所有封板无需折弯、打孔和焊接,减少生产过程中的废气和粉尘的排放。The sealing plate assemblies are all fixed on the broken bridge openings and trapezoidal grooves of the aluminum alloy profiles from the inside of the casing by using the fastener assemblies, and all the sealing plates do not need to be bent or punched. and welding, reducing the emission of exhaust gas and dust in the production process.

进一步的,所有的封板组件表面采用覆膜处理替代传统的喷涂和喷油作业,减少废水、废气和粉尘的排放,且表面老旧或损坏时仅需要将表面覆膜撕掉贴上新的膜材便可以展示尤如新的产品一样。Further, the surface of all sealing plate components is treated with film coating instead of traditional spraying and oil spraying, reducing the discharge of waste water, exhaust gas and dust, and when the surface is old or damaged, it is only necessary to tear off the surface film and attach a new one. Membranes can then be displayed like new products.

如图2、7、8、12、17、18、23所示,所述的所有铝合金型材组件的断桥口供螺钉穿过,梯形槽供螺母放置,通过断桥口和梯形槽完成与其它相关部件的连接。As shown in Figures 2, 7, 8, 12, 17, 18, and 23, the broken bridge openings of all the aluminum alloy profile components are for screws to pass through, and the trapezoidal grooves are used for nuts to be placed. Connection of related components.

进一步的,所述的铝合金型材组件除切断外无需任何钻孔、攻牙等二次加工,机壳外部没有连接的螺丝和螺丝孔,外部环境中的灰尘、水气无法进入机壳内部,同时也保证了机壳的完整外观。Further, the aluminum alloy profile components do not require any secondary processing such as drilling and tapping except for cutting, and there are no connected screws and screw holes outside the casing, so dust and moisture in the external environment cannot enter the interior of the casing. At the same time, the complete appearance of the casing is also guaranteed.

如图2、7、8、12、17、18所示,所述的铝合金型材组件中所有涉及的褶皱面在装配过程中填充结构胶并加装防水密封条,达到IP级密封,具有很好的防水防尘性能,使得成型后的机壳在环境极差的情况下使用,也能够对安装于机壳内部的元件和设备提供很好的防护性能。As shown in Figures 2, 7, 8, 12, 17, and 18, all the wrinkled surfaces involved in the aluminum alloy profile components are filled with structural adhesives and waterproof sealing strips are installed during the assembly process to achieve IP-level sealing, with very high Good waterproof and dustproof performance enables the formed case to be used in extremely poor environments, and can also provide good protection for components and equipment installed inside the case.

进一步的,所述的褶皱面有多个开口向内的倒刺褶皱,可以防止外部封板和防水密封件往外移动,增加其移动的阻力。Further, the folded surface has a plurality of barbed folds with inward openings, which can prevent the outer sealing plate and the waterproof seal from moving outward and increase the resistance of their movement.

Claims (17)

1. The utility model provides a casing based on collapsible return bend support of aluminum alloy section bar frame area, its characterized in that the casing constitute by aluminum alloy section bar subassembly, fastener subassembly, shrouding subassembly, waterproof sealing spare subassembly and return bend support assembly, wherein the aluminum alloy section bar subassembly includes: frame section bar, door cheek pivot section bar, door cheek frame section bar, hinge section bar, base section bar, door leaf pivot section bar, door leaf frame section bar, installation roof beam section bar, fastener subassembly includes: three-dimensional tee bend spare, eight hole vertical right angle spare, six hole vertical right angle spares, hinge round pin, hinge mounting, door plant mounting, horizontal right angle mounting, interior outer frame connecting piece, installation roof beam cross spare, horizontal tee bend spare, horizontal cross spare, semicircle sign indicating number and pilot pin, the shrouding subassembly includes: top shrouding, side seal board, back of the body shrouding, end shrouding, door closing plate, waterproof seal assembly includes: a door leaf waterproof sealing strip and a sealing plate waterproof sealing strip;
the two ends of the four outer frame section bars are cut into 45-degree angles to form a top frame, the door cheek pivot section bar, the door cheek frame section bar and the two outer frame section bars form four upright posts, and the two ends of the four base section bars are cut into 45-degree angles to form a bottom frame;
the top frame, the four upright posts and the bottom frame are connected into a complete external frame by eight three-dimensional tee pieces, a top sealing plate, a bottom sealing plate, two side sealing plates and a back sealing plate are fixed on a bridge cut-off opening and a trapezoidal groove of a forming material of the machine shell from the inside of the external frame of the machine shell by a plurality of eight-hole vertical right-angle pieces and a plurality of six-hole vertical right-angle pieces, and structural glue is filled between the corrugated surfaces of the sealing plate assembly and the aluminum alloy section assembly in the assembling process and a sealing plate waterproof sealing strip is additionally arranged to finish the external assembly of the machine shell;
the door hinge and two ends of the three door frames are cut into 45-degree angles, the door hinge and the two ends of the three door frames are connected into a complete door frame through four horizontal right-angle fixing pieces, the door sealing plate is fixed on the door frame through the door plate fixing pieces, and meanwhile, the door waterproof sealing strip is arranged to complete the assembly of the door;
the installation beams are connected into an internal installation frame through a plurality of installation beam four-way pieces, a plurality of horizontal three-way pieces and a plurality of horizontal four-way pieces, and then the internal and external frame connecting pieces are connected with the external frame of the machine shell to complete the integral assembly of the machine shell;
the bent pipe support is fixed on the outward trapezoidal groove of the bottom section bar of the machine shell through a half edge code.
2. The enclosure based on aluminum alloy profile frame with foldable elbow support according to claim 1, characterized in that the aluminum alloy profile component can be assembled after being cut into any length according to the actual size of the enclosure.
3. The enclosure of the foldable elbow support based on the aluminum alloy profile frame is characterized in that the outer frame profile is an aluminum alloy profile which is extruded by aluminum alloy materials and has an irregular cross section shape and a trapezoidal groove and a bridge cut-off opening, the interior of the aluminum alloy profile sequentially comprises two display surfaces, two corrugated surfaces, two baffle surfaces and four bridge cut-off surfaces, wherein the two bridge cut-off surfaces are arranged on a plane and form a bridge cut-off opening, the four bridge cut-off surfaces form two bridge cut-off openings, and the two bridge cut-off openings are internally provided with two trapezoidal grooves.
4. The enclosure of claim 1, wherein said pivot section of the door jamb is an aluminum alloy section with trapezoidal groove and bridge-cut opening, which is formed by extrusion molding of aluminum alloy material and has irregular cross-sectional shape, and comprises two display surfaces, six bridge-cut surfaces, a baffle surface, and a corrugated surface, wherein two bridge-cut surfaces are on a plane and form a bridge-cut opening, and six bridge-cut surfaces form three bridge-cut openings, and three trapezoidal grooves are formed inside the three bridge-cut openings.
5. The enclosure of claim 1, wherein said mullion frame is made of aluminum alloy with irregular cross section and has trapezoidal grooves and bridge cut-off openings, and comprises two display surfaces, a corrugated surface, a baffle surface, four bridge cut-off surfaces, and a mullion surface, wherein said two bridge cut-off surfaces are on a plane and form a bridge cut-off opening, said four bridge cut-off surfaces form two bridge cut-off openings, and said two bridge cut-off openings have two trapezoidal grooves.
6. The aluminum alloy profile frame with foldable elbow support casing according to claim 1, wherein the hinge profile is an aluminum alloy profile with irregular cross section shape formed by extrusion molding of aluminum alloy material, and comprises a trapezoidal buckle and a middle cylindrical hole in sequence inside.
7. The enclosure of the foldable elbow support based on the aluminum alloy profile frame is characterized in that the base profile is an aluminum alloy profile which is extruded by aluminum alloy materials and is provided with a trapezoidal groove and a bridge cut-off opening, the cross section of the aluminum alloy profile is irregular in shape, the interior of the aluminum alloy profile sequentially comprises a display surface, two corrugated surfaces, two baffle surfaces, six bridge cut-off surfaces, a bottom surface and a step surface, the two bridge cut-off surfaces are arranged on a plane and form the bridge cut-off opening, the six bridge cut-off surfaces form three bridge cut-off openings, and the three bridge cut-off openings are internally provided with three trapezoidal grooves.
8. The enclosure of claim 1, wherein the hinge section is an aluminum alloy section with irregular cross-sectional shape and trapezoidal groove and bridge-cut-off port formed by extrusion molding of aluminum alloy material, and comprises a display surface, a corrugated surface, a baffle surface, six bridge-cut-off surfaces, and a step surface in sequence, wherein two bridge-cut-off surfaces are on a plane and form a bridge-cut-off port, the six bridge-cut-off surfaces form three bridge-cut-off ports, and the three bridge-cut-off ports have two trapezoidal grooves and a T-shaped groove inward.
9. The enclosure of claim 1, wherein the door leaf frame section is an aluminum alloy section with irregular cross-sectional shape and trapezoidal groove and bridge cut-off port formed by extrusion molding of aluminum alloy material, and comprises two display surfaces, a corrugated surface, a baffle surface, four bridge cut-off surfaces and a step surface in sequence, wherein the two bridge cut-off surfaces are on a plane and form a bridge cut-off port, the four bridge cut-off surfaces form eight bridge cut-off ports, and the two bridge cut-off ports have a trapezoidal groove and a T-shaped groove inwards.
10. The enclosure of claim 1, wherein the installation beam section comprises eight bridge-cut surfaces in sequence, two of the bridge-cut surfaces are on a plane and form a bridge-cut opening, the eight bridge-cut surfaces form four bridge-cut openings, and the four bridge-cut openings have four inward trapezoidal grooves.
11. The enclosure based on the aluminum alloy profile frame with the foldable elbow support is characterized in that the fastening pieces are made of steel plates through machining and forming and then through hardening treatment, and screws and nuts are matched to complete connection and fastening among profiles, between profiles and sealing plates related to the enclosure.
12. The enclosure for an aluminum alloy profile frame with foldable elbow support according to claim 1, wherein all the sealing plates are fixed on the bridge cut-off and trapezoidal groove of the aluminum alloy profile assembly, and the sealing plates do not need to be bent, punched and welded, and the surface is treated by a film instead of the traditional surface treatment.
13. The enclosure based on the aluminum alloy profile frame with the foldable elbow support according to the claims 3, 4, 5, 7, 8 and 9, characterized in that all the corrugated surfaces are filled with structural glue and added with waterproof sealing strips during the assembly process.
14. The enclosure based on the aluminum alloy profile frame with the foldable elbow support is characterized in that the bridge cut-off openings in the aluminum alloy profile components are used for screws to pass through, the trapezoidal grooves are used for nuts to be placed, connection with other related parts is completed through the bridge cut-off openings and the trapezoidal grooves, and all related profiles do not need any secondary processing such as drilling, tapping and the like except cutting.
15. The enclosure of claim 1, wherein the elbow support is formed by bending a galvanized pipe and attaching a reflective film to the surface of the galvanized pipe, and two elbow supports are fixed on the outward trapezoidal groove of the bottom section of the enclosure by four half-side connectors.
16. The enclosure based on the aluminum alloy profile frame with the foldable elbow support is characterized in that the arched vertical surface of the half-side bridge is provided with two holes which are vertical to the bottom of the enclosure and are used for a positioning bolt to pass through, and the lugs on two sides of the half-side bridge are respectively provided with a hole for connecting and fixing the half-side bridge and an outward trapezoidal groove of a bottom profile of the enclosure.
17. The enclosure of claim 1, wherein two ends of each of the elbow brackets have a hole forming a certain angle with the plane of the elbow bracket centerline, so that the elbow bracket is fixed to the half bridge by the positioning bolt, and forms an angle with the ground after being assembled, and the elbow bracket can be folded by rotating 180 degrees during transportation and inserted into the positioning bolt.
CN201911149033.1A 2019-11-21 2019-11-21 A case based on aluminum alloy profile frame with foldable elbow bracket Pending CN110868835A (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2517954Y (en) * 2001-11-21 2002-10-23 上海贝尔有限公司 Rack door case section
CN1659754A (en) * 2002-06-06 2005-08-24 梅尔基塞代克·弗朗西斯基尼 Metal profiles for framed products for improved box assemblies
CN101494965A (en) * 2009-03-03 2009-07-29 深圳市中兴新通讯设备有限公司 Split joint type communication cabinet
CN203828393U (en) * 2014-04-29 2014-09-17 浙江泰普森休闲用品有限公司 Cabinet
CN104466691A (en) * 2014-12-12 2015-03-25 天津电气科学研究院有限公司 Novel 45-degree-wing-angle G sectional material switch cabinet
CN106348199A (en) * 2016-11-17 2017-01-25 国家电网公司 Operation, maintenance and transportation equipment for intelligent inspection robot
CN211671132U (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-10-13 深圳市朗毅机电工程有限公司 Casing based on aluminum alloy section frame area collapsible return bend support

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2517954Y (en) * 2001-11-21 2002-10-23 上海贝尔有限公司 Rack door case section
CN1659754A (en) * 2002-06-06 2005-08-24 梅尔基塞代克·弗朗西斯基尼 Metal profiles for framed products for improved box assemblies
CN101494965A (en) * 2009-03-03 2009-07-29 深圳市中兴新通讯设备有限公司 Split joint type communication cabinet
CN203828393U (en) * 2014-04-29 2014-09-17 浙江泰普森休闲用品有限公司 Cabinet
CN104466691A (en) * 2014-12-12 2015-03-25 天津电气科学研究院有限公司 Novel 45-degree-wing-angle G sectional material switch cabinet
CN106348199A (en) * 2016-11-17 2017-01-25 国家电网公司 Operation, maintenance and transportation equipment for intelligent inspection robot
CN211671132U (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-10-13 深圳市朗毅机电工程有限公司 Casing based on aluminum alloy section frame area collapsible return bend support

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