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CN110864600A - A tension-measurable meter-counting device - Google Patents

A tension-measurable meter-counting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110864600A
CN110864600A CN201911162675.5A CN201911162675A CN110864600A CN 110864600 A CN110864600 A CN 110864600A CN 201911162675 A CN201911162675 A CN 201911162675A CN 110864600 A CN110864600 A CN 110864600A
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wheel
swing arm
group
tension
wheel group
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CN110864600B (en
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范乃胤
黄玉珠
李博
尚银霞
苏清磊
朱记全
程鹏里
刘红乐
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Henan Institute Of Metrology And Testing Science
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Henan Institute of Metrology
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B5/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
    • G01B5/02Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness
    • G01B5/04Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness specially adapted for measuring length or width of objects while moving
    • G01B5/043Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness specially adapted for measuring length or width of objects while moving for measuring length
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01LMEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
    • G01L5/00Apparatus for, or methods of, measuring force, work, mechanical power, or torque, specially adapted for specific purposes
    • G01L5/04Apparatus for, or methods of, measuring force, work, mechanical power, or torque, specially adapted for specific purposes for measuring tension in flexible members, e.g. ropes, cables, wires, threads, belts or bands

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Drives For Endless Conveyors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a metering device with measurable tensile force, which comprises a device frame provided with an upper wheel set and a lower wheel set, wherein one driving wheel in the upper wheel set is a tension wheel, a swing arm with an axis extending along the front-back direction is hinged on the device frame, the tension wheel is rotatably assembled on the swing arm, a tensile force adjusting part is arranged between one end of the swing arm, which is far away from the hinged axis, and the device frame, a screw rod through hole is arranged on the device frame, the tensile force adjusting part comprises a tensile force adjusting screw rod penetrating through the screw rod through hole, a tensile force adjusting nut is in threaded connection with at least one side of the tensile force adjusting screw rod through hole, and a force measuring sensor is arranged. Rotating the tension adjusting nut, the swing arm drives the tension wheel to move, so that the synchronous conveyor belt with the meter length can be tensioned, and meanwhile, the force applied to the swing arm can be directly measured by the force measuring sensor which is serially arranged on the tension adjusting part, so that the tension of the synchronous conveyor belt with the meter length can be obtained.

Description

一种张紧力可测的计米装置A tension-measurable meter-counting device

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及长度测量领域中的张紧力可测的计米装置。The present invention relates to a tension-measurable meter-counting device in the field of length measurement.

背景技术Background technique

在印刷、复合、绕线等领域的生产、销售过程中都存在对长度精确计量的需求,目前通常的计量方式是采用计米装置计量,计米装置计量的准确度将直接影响着线缆等产品计量的准确性。In the production and sales process of printing, compounding, winding and other fields, there is a need for accurate measurement of length. At present, the usual measurement method is to use metering device measurement, and the measurement accuracy of the metering device will directly affect the cable, etc. Product measurement accuracy.

现有的计米装置如中国专利CN207881602U公开的计米装置,该计米装置包括设置有上轮组和下轮组的装置架,上轮组、下轮组中的至少一个传动轮为计米轮,在上轮组、下轮组上分别绕有用于使用时夹设于相应被测线缆两侧的上传送带和下传送带,其中缠绕于计米轮上的传送带为计米同步传送带。Existing meter counting device such as Chinese patent CN207881602U disclosed meter counting device, this meter counting device includes a device frame provided with an upper wheel group and a lower wheel group, and at least one transmission wheel in the upper wheel group and the lower wheel group is meter counting. The upper and lower wheels are respectively wound with an upper conveyor belt and a lower conveyor belt that are clamped on both sides of the corresponding cable under test when in use. The conveyor belt wound on the meter wheel is a meter synchronous conveyor belt.

使用时,被测线缆经上传送带与下传送带之间通过,被测线缆与上传送带、下传送带之间摩擦滚动配合,从而带着对应的计米轮转动,通过计米轮转动的圈数计量被测线缆的长度。由此可知,计米同步传送带是否与被测线缆之间是否出现打滑是决定计米是否准确的关键因素,而决定计米同步传送带与被测线缆之间是否打滑的关键在于计米同步传送带的张紧力,现有技术中无法对该张紧力进行测量,因此无法保证计米同步带的张紧力。When in use, the tested cable passes between the upper conveyor belt and the lower conveyor belt, and the tested cable is frictionally rolled with the upper conveyor belt and the lower conveyor belt, so as to rotate with the corresponding meter wheel, through the circle of the meter wheel rotation. The number measures the length of the cable under test. It can be seen from this that whether there is slippage between the metering synchronous conveyor belt and the cable under test is the key factor to determine whether the metering is accurate, and the key to determining whether there is slippage between the metering synchronous conveyor belt and the cable under test is the synchronization of metering. The tension force of the conveyor belt cannot be measured in the prior art, so the tension force of the meter timing belt cannot be guaranteed.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的在于提供一种计米同步传送带张紧力可测的计米装置。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a meter-counting device with a measurable tension force of a meter-counting synchronous conveyor belt.

为解决上述技术问题,本发明中的技术方案如下:For solving the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical scheme in the present invention is as follows:

一种张紧力可测的计米装置,包括设置有上轮组和下轮组的装置架,上轮组中的至少一个传动轮为轴线沿前后方向延伸的计米轮,在上轮组、下轮组上分别绕有用于使用时夹设于相应被测线缆上下两侧的上传送带和下传送带,其中上传送带为计米同步传送带,上轮组中的一个传动轮为张紧轮,装置架上铰接有轴线沿前后方向延伸的摆臂,所述张紧轮转动装配于所述摆臂上,摆臂远离其铰接轴线的一端与装置架之间设置有张紧力调节部件,装置架上设置有螺杆穿孔,张紧力调节部件包括贯穿所述螺杆穿孔的张紧力调节螺杆,张紧力调节螺杆上于所述螺杆穿孔的至少侧螺纹连接有张紧力调节螺母,张紧力调节部件上串设有测力传感器。A meter counting device with measurable tension force, comprising a device frame provided with an upper wheel group and a lower wheel group, at least one transmission wheel in the upper wheel group is a meter wheel whose axis extends in the front-rear direction, and the upper wheel group is in the upper wheel group. . The upper conveyor belt and the lower conveyor belt are respectively wound on the lower wheel set for clamping the upper and lower sides of the corresponding cable under test when in use. The upper conveyor belt is a meter-counting synchronous conveyor belt, and one of the driving wheels in the upper wheel set is a tensioning wheel. , a swing arm with an axis extending in the front-rear direction is hinged on the device frame, the tensioning wheel is rotatably assembled on the swing arm, and a tension adjusting component is arranged between the end of the swing arm away from its hinge axis and the device frame, The device frame is provided with a screw hole, the tensioning force adjustment component includes a tension adjustment screw that penetrates through the screw hole, and a tension adjustment nut is threadedly connected to at least one side of the screw hole on the tension adjustment screw. A load cell is arranged in series on the tightening force adjusting part.

所述测力传感器的一端与所述摆臂铰接相连,测力传感器的另外一端与所述张紧力调节螺杆铰接相连。One end of the load cell is hingedly connected to the swing arm, and the other end of the load cell is hingedly connected to the tension adjusting screw.

上轮组、下轮组均包括两个左右间隔布置的所述传动轮,其中上轮组的两个传动轮分别为上轮组左传动轮和上轮组右传动轮,下轮组的两个传动轮分别为下轮组左传动轮和下轮组右传动轮,装置架包括供所述摆臂铰接安装的安装基板,上轮组左传动轮和下轮组左传动轮均转动装配于所述安装基板上,上轮组右传动轮为所述张紧轮。Both the upper wheel group and the lower wheel group include two said transmission wheels arranged at left and right intervals, wherein the two transmission wheels of the upper wheel group are respectively the left transmission wheel of the upper wheel group and the right transmission wheel of the upper wheel group, and the two transmission wheels of the lower wheel group are respectively. The driving wheels are respectively the left driving wheel of the lower wheel set and the right driving wheel of the lower wheel set, the device frame includes a mounting base plate for the hinged installation of the swing arm, and the left driving wheel of the upper wheel set and the left driving wheel of the lower wheel set are rotatably assembled on On the mounting base plate, the right transmission wheel of the upper wheel group is the tension wheel.

下轮组右传动轮铰接于所述摆臂上,摆臂的铰接轴位于上轮组和下轮组的下侧。The right transmission wheel of the lower wheel set is hinged on the swing arm, and the hinge shaft of the swing arm is located on the lower side of the upper wheel set and the lower wheel set.

安装基板、摆臂位于上轮组、下轮组的前后两侧。The mounting base plate and the swing arm are located on the front and rear sides of the upper wheel set and the lower wheel set.

下轮组右传动轮位于上轮组右传动轮的对应下侧,安装基板上开设有轴线沿前后方向延伸的弧形导向长孔,下轮组右传动轮的轮轴导向移动装配于所述弧形导向长孔中,弧形导向长孔中设置有向下轮组右传动轮施加朝上方向作用力的压簧,下轮组右传动轮的运动路径与上轮组右传动轮的运动路径平行。The right transmission wheel of the lower wheel set is located on the corresponding lower side of the right transmission wheel of the upper wheel set, and the installation base plate is provided with an arc-shaped guiding long hole whose axis extends in the front-rear direction. In the long-shaped guide hole, the arc-shaped guide long hole is provided with a compression spring that exerts upward force on the right drive wheel of the lower wheel group, the movement path of the right drive wheel of the lower wheel group and the movement path of the right drive wheel of the upper wheel group parallel.

本发明的有益效果为:使用时,旋转张紧力调节螺母,使得张紧力调节螺杆向摆臂施加推力或拉力,摆臂带动张紧轮移动,从而实现张紧计米同步传送带,同时串设于张紧力调节部件上的测力传感器可以直接的测出摆臂所受到的作用力,从而获得计米同步传送带的张紧力。The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: when in use, the tension adjusting nut is rotated, so that the tension adjusting screw applies a pushing force or a pulling force to the swing arm, and the swing arm drives the tension wheel to move, so as to realize the tension meter synchronous conveyor belt, and simultaneously string The force measuring sensor located on the tension adjusting part can directly measure the force on the swing arm, so as to obtain the tension force of the meter-meter synchronous conveyor belt.

进一步的,下轮组右传动轮同上轮组右传动轮一起转动安装于摆臂上,当调整摆臂来保证计米同步传送带张紧力时,下轮组上的下传送带也被重新张紧,当然更为重要的是,保证上轮组左传动轮、下轮组左传动轮之间的间距与上轮组右传动轮、下轮组右传动轮之间的间距始终一致,从而保证上、下传送带可以与被测线缆可靠接触。Further, the right transmission wheel of the lower wheel group is rotated and installed on the swing arm together with the right transmission wheel of the upper wheel group. When the swing arm is adjusted to ensure the tension of the meter-counting synchronous conveyor belt, the lower conveyor belt on the lower wheel group is also re-tensioned. , Of course, it is more important to ensure that the distance between the left transmission wheel of the upper wheel group and the left transmission wheel of the lower wheel group is consistent with the distance between the right transmission wheel of the upper wheel group and the right transmission wheel of the lower wheel group, so as to ensure that the upper , The lower conveyor belt can be in reliable contact with the cable under test.

进一步的,下轮组右传动轮导向移动装配于安装基板上的弧形导向长孔中,当调整摆臂来保证计米同步传送带张紧力时,浮动的下轮组右传动轮,可以保证上、下传送带可以与被测线缆可靠接触,同时压簧对下轮组右传动轮施加朝上方向的作用力,这会增加被测线缆与上轮组右传动轮之间的正压力,从而增加被测线缆与上轮组右传动轮之间的摩擦力,进一步的避免出现打滑问题。Further, the right drive wheel of the lower wheel group is guided and moved and assembled in the arc-shaped guide slot on the installation base plate. When adjusting the swing arm to ensure the tension of the meter-counting synchronous conveyor belt, the floating right drive wheel of the lower wheel group can ensure The upper and lower conveyor belts can be in reliable contact with the cable under test, and at the same time, the compression spring exerts an upward force on the right drive wheel of the lower wheel set, which will increase the positive pressure between the cable under test and the right drive wheel of the upper wheel set , so as to increase the friction between the cable under test and the right transmission wheel of the upper wheel group, and further avoid the problem of slippage.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明中计米装置的实施例1的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment 1 of meter counting device in the present invention;

图2是图1中摆臂与上轮组右传动轮和下轮组右传动轮的配合示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation of the swing arm with the right transmission wheel of the upper wheel group and the right transmission wheel of the lower wheel group in Figure 1;

图3是本发明中计米装置的实施例2的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of embodiment 2 of the meter counting device in the present invention;

图4是图3中摆臂与上轮组右传动轮的配合示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the swing arm and the right transmission wheel of the upper wheel set in FIG. 3 .

具体实施方式Detailed ways

一种皮带张紧力可测的计米装置的实施例如图1~2所示:包括设置有上轮组、下轮组好的装置架,装置架包括板厚沿前后方向延伸的安装基板9,安装基板9的上端设置有提手8。An embodiment of a meter-counting device with measurable belt tension is shown in Figures 1 to 2: it includes a device frame provided with an upper wheel group and a lower wheel group, and the device frame includes an installation base plate 9 with a plate thickness extending in the front-rear direction. , the upper end of the mounting substrate 9 is provided with a handle 8 .

上轮组包括左右间隔布置的上轮组左传动轮3和上轮组右传动轮11,下轮组包括左右间隔布置的下轮组左传动轮1和下轮组右传动轮14,其中下轮组左传动轮1位于上轮组左传动轮3的对应下侧,下轮组右传动轮14位于上轮组右传动轮11的对应下侧,各传动轮均为转动轴线沿前后方向延伸设置的随动轮。在上轮组、下轮组上分别绕有用于使用时夹设于相应被测线缆上下两侧的上传送带12和下传送带5,上传送带12、下传送带5为内侧设有传动齿的同步传动带,其中,上轮组右传动轮11为设置有霍尔传感器的张紧轮,霍尔传感器可以检测上轮组右传动轮的转动圈数,因此上传送带12为计米同步传送带,在本实施例中,上轮组左传动轮3、下轮组左传动轮1均通过对应的轮轴转动装配于安装基板9上。安装基板9上还铰接有轴线沿前后方向延伸的摆臂17,图中项15表示摆臂的铰接轴,安装基板9和摆臂17分别位于上轮组和下轮组的前后两侧,上轮组右传动轮11和下轮组右传动轮14均转动装配于摆臂上,摆臂17包括上下设置的第一竖臂段10和第二竖臂段13,第一竖臂段下端通过折臂段16与第二竖臂段13连接,铰接轴15设置于第二竖臂段下端。The upper wheel set includes the left transmission wheel 3 of the upper wheel set and the right transmission wheel 11 of the upper wheel set arranged at left and right intervals. The left transmission wheel 1 of the wheel set is located on the corresponding lower side of the left transmission wheel 3 of the upper wheel set, and the right transmission wheel 14 of the lower wheel set is located on the corresponding lower side of the right transmission wheel 11 of the upper wheel set. Set follower wheel. The upper conveyor belt 12 and the lower conveyor belt 5 are respectively wound on the upper wheel group and the lower wheel group for clamping on the upper and lower sides of the corresponding cable under test when in use. Transmission belt, wherein, the right transmission wheel 11 of the upper wheel set is a tensioning wheel provided with a Hall sensor, and the Hall sensor can detect the rotation number of the right transmission wheel of the upper wheel set. Therefore, the upper conveyor belt 12 is a meter-counting synchronous conveyor belt. In the embodiment, the left drive wheel 3 of the upper wheel set and the left drive wheel 1 of the lower wheel set are both rotated and assembled on the mounting base plate 9 through the corresponding axles. The mounting base plate 9 is also hinged with a swing arm 17 whose axis extends in the front-rear direction. The item 15 in the figure represents the hinge shaft of the swing arm. The mounting base plate 9 and the swing arm 17 are located on the front and rear sides of the upper wheel set and the lower wheel set, respectively. The right drive wheel 11 of the wheel set and the right drive wheel 14 of the lower wheel set are both rotatably assembled on the swing arm. The swing arm 17 includes a first vertical arm section 10 and a second vertical arm section 13 arranged up and down. The lower end of the first vertical arm section passes through The folding arm section 16 is connected with the second vertical arm section 13, and the hinge shaft 15 is arranged at the lower end of the second vertical arm section.

摆臂远离其铰接轴的一端与装置架之间设置有张紧力调节部件,安装基板的板面上固定有连接耳板4,连接耳板4上开设有轴线沿左右方向延伸的螺杆穿孔,张紧力调节部件包括贯穿所述螺杆穿孔的张紧力调节螺杆5,张紧力调节螺杆5上于螺杆穿孔的右侧螺纹连接有张紧力调节螺母6。张紧力调节部件上串设有测力传感器7,本发明中的测力传感器为可以进行推力测量的推力测力计,推力测力计的右端与摆臂铰接相连,推力测力计的左端与张紧力调节螺杆铰接相连。图2中项21表示实现摆臂与推力测力计铰接相连的铰轴。A tensioning force adjusting part is arranged between the end of the swing arm away from its hinge shaft and the device frame, a connecting lug plate 4 is fixed on the plate surface of the mounting base plate, and the connecting lug plate 4 is provided with a screw hole with an axis extending in the left and right direction. The tension adjusting component includes a tension adjusting screw 5 penetrating through the screw hole, and a tension adjusting nut 6 is threaded on the tension adjusting screw 5 on the right side of the screw hole. A force measuring sensor 7 is arranged in series on the tensioning force adjusting part. The force measuring sensor in the present invention is a thrust dynamometer that can measure the thrust force. It is hingedly connected with the tension adjusting screw. Item 21 in FIG. 2 represents the hinge shaft for realizing the hinged connection between the swing arm and the thrust dynamometer.

使用时,被测线缆2通过相应的张力放线机放线,被测线缆经上传送带、下传送带之间通过,旋转张紧力调节螺母,张紧力调节螺杆将通过推力测力计向摆臂施加推力,从而实现张紧轮的张紧,张紧过程中,张紧轮即上轮组右传动轮随摆臂向右摆动,下轮组右传动轮也随之摆动,上轮组右传动轮、下轮组右传动轮之间的间隙不会发生变化,保证上轮组左传动轮、下轮组左传动轮之间的间隙与上轮组右传动轮、下轮组右传动轮之间的间隙一致,从而保证上传送带、下传送带与被测线缆的可靠接触,保证摩擦力,避免计米同步传送带与被测线缆之间出现打滑问题。在本发明的其它实施例中,张紧力调节部件也可以位于摆臂的右侧,此时张紧力调节部件通过向摆臂施加拉力而实现张紧轮的张紧。When in use, the cable under test 2 is paid off through the corresponding tension pay-off machine, the cable under test passes between the upper conveyor belt and the lower conveyor belt, and the tension adjustment nut is rotated, and the tension adjustment screw will pass through the thrust dynamometer. Apply thrust to the swing arm to realize the tensioning of the tensioning wheel. During the tensioning process, the tensioning wheel, that is, the right transmission wheel of the upper wheel group, swings to the right with the swing arm, and the right transmission wheel of the lower wheel group also swings accordingly. The gap between the right transmission wheel of the upper wheel group and the right transmission wheel of the lower wheel group will not change, to ensure that the gap between the left transmission wheel of the upper wheel group and the left transmission wheel of the lower wheel group and the right transmission wheel of the upper wheel group and the right transmission wheel of the lower wheel group The gap between the transmission wheels is consistent, so as to ensure the reliable contact between the upper conveyor belt, the lower conveyor belt and the cable under test, ensure the friction force, and avoid the problem of slippage between the synchronous conveyor belt and the cable under test. In other embodiments of the present invention, the tensioning force adjusting member may also be located on the right side of the swing arm, and at this time, the tensioning force adjusting member realizes the tensioning of the tensioning wheel by applying a pulling force to the swinging arm.

一种张紧力可测的计米装置的实施例2如图3~4所示:实施例2与实施例1不同的是,下轮组右传动轮14并没有安装在摆臂17上,在装置架的安装基板上开设有轴线沿前后方向延伸的弧形导向长孔18,下轮组右传动轮14的轮轴20导向移动装配于所述弧形导向长孔18中,弧形导向长孔中设置有向下轮组右传动轮施加朝上方向作用力的压簧19,下轮组右传动轮的运动路径与上轮组右传动轮的运动路径平行。另外安装基板9和上轮组右传动轮11分别位于摆臂17的前后两侧。该方案中,当摆臂向右摆动而张紧上传送带时,上轮组右传动轮向通过被测线缆对下轮组右传动轮施加压力,下轮组右传动轮沿弧形导向长孔移动而进行避让,同时压簧19还可以增加被测线缆与上轮组右传动轮之间的正压力。Embodiment 2 of a meter measuring device with measurable tension force is shown in Figures 3 to 4: Embodiment 2 is different from Embodiment 1 in that the right transmission wheel 14 of the lower wheel set is not installed on the swing arm 17, An arc-shaped guide long hole 18 whose axis extends in the front-rear direction is opened on the installation base plate of the device frame. The axle 20 of the right transmission wheel 14 of the lower wheel group is guided and assembled in the arc-shaped guide long hole 18. The hole is provided with a compression spring 19 that exerts upward force on the right transmission wheel of the lower wheel set, and the movement path of the right transmission wheel of the lower wheel set is parallel to the movement path of the right transmission wheel of the upper wheel set. In addition, the mounting base plate 9 and the right transmission wheel 11 of the upper wheel set are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the swing arm 17 . In this scheme, when the swing arm swings to the right to tighten the upper conveyor belt, the right transmission wheel of the upper wheel group exerts pressure on the right transmission wheel of the lower wheel group through the cable under test, and the right transmission wheel of the lower wheel group is guided along the arc. The hole moves to avoid it, and the compression spring 19 can also increase the positive pressure between the cable under test and the right transmission wheel of the upper wheel group.

Claims (6)

1.一种张紧力可测的计米装置,包括设置有上轮组和下轮组的装置架,上轮组中的至少一个传动轮为轴线沿前后方向延伸的计米轮,在上轮组、下轮组上分别绕有用于使用时夹设于相应被测线缆上下两侧的上传送带和下传送带,其中上传送带为计米同步传送带,其特征在于:上轮组中的一个传动轮为张紧轮,装置架上铰接有轴线沿前后方向延伸的摆臂,所述张紧轮转动装配于所述摆臂上,摆臂远离其铰接轴线的一端与装置架之间设置有张紧力调节部件,装置架上设置有螺杆穿孔,张紧力调节部件包括贯穿所述螺杆穿孔的张紧力调节螺杆,张紧力调节螺杆上于所述螺杆穿孔的至少侧螺纹连接有张紧力调节螺母,张紧力调节部件上串设有测力传感器。1. A meter-counting device with a measurable tension force, comprising a device frame provided with an upper wheel group and a lower wheel group, and at least one transmission wheel in the upper wheel group is a meter wheel whose axis extends in the front-rear direction. The wheel group and the lower wheel group are respectively wound with an upper conveyor belt and a lower conveyor belt which are clamped on the upper and lower sides of the corresponding tested cable when in use, wherein the upper conveyor belt is a meter-counting synchronous conveyor belt, which is characterized in that: one of the upper wheel groups The transmission wheel is a tensioning wheel, and the device frame is hinged with a swing arm whose axis extends in the front-rear direction. The tensioning force adjusting part, the device frame is provided with a screw hole, the tensioning force adjusting part comprises a tensioning force adjusting screw which penetrates through the screw hole, and the tension adjusting screw is threaded on at least one side of the screw hole The tension adjusting nut is provided with a load cell in series on the tension adjusting part. 2.根据权利要求1所述的计米装置,其特征在于:所述测力传感器的一端与所述摆臂铰接相连,测力传感器的另外一端与所述张紧力调节螺杆铰接相连。2 . The meter counting device according to claim 1 , wherein one end of the load cell is hingedly connected to the swing arm, and the other end of the load cell is hingedly connected to the tension adjusting screw. 3 . 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的计米装置,其特征在于:上轮组、下轮组均包括两个左右间隔布置的所述传动轮,其中上轮组的两个传动轮分别为上轮组左传动轮和上轮组右传动轮,下轮组的两个传动轮分别为下轮组左传动轮和下轮组右传动轮,装置架包括供所述摆臂铰接安装的安装基板,上轮组左传动轮和下轮组左传动轮均转动装配于所述安装基板上,上轮组右传动轮为所述张紧轮。3. The meter counting device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the upper wheel set and the lower wheel set both comprise two described transmission wheels arranged at left and right intervals, wherein the two transmission wheels of the upper wheel set are respectively The left transmission wheel of the upper wheel group and the right transmission wheel of the upper wheel group, the two transmission wheels of the lower wheel group are respectively the left transmission wheel of the lower wheel group and the right transmission wheel of the lower wheel group, and the device frame includes the installation for the hinged installation of the swing arm The base plate, the left transmission wheel of the upper wheel group and the left transmission wheel of the lower wheel group are all rotatably assembled on the installation base plate, and the right transmission wheel of the upper wheel group is the tension wheel. 4.根据权利要求3所述的计米装置,其特征在于:下轮组右传动轮铰接于所述摆臂上,摆臂的铰接轴位于上轮组和下轮组的下侧。4 . The meter counting device according to claim 3 , wherein the right transmission wheel of the lower wheel set is hinged on the swing arm, and the hinge shaft of the swing arm is located on the lower side of the upper wheel set and the lower wheel set. 5 . 5.根据权利要求4所述的计米装置,其特征在于:安装基板、摆臂位于上轮组、下轮组的前后两侧。5 . The meter counting device according to claim 4 , wherein the mounting base plate and the swing arm are located on the front and rear sides of the upper wheel set and the lower wheel set. 6 . 6.根据权利要求3所述的计米装置,其特征在于:下轮组右传动轮位于上轮组右传动轮的对应下侧,安装基板上开设有轴线沿前后方向延伸的弧形导向长孔,下轮组右传动轮的轮轴导向移动装配于所述弧形导向长孔中,弧形导向长孔中设置有向下轮组右传动轮施加朝上方向作用力的压簧,下轮组右传动轮的运动路径与上轮组右传动轮的运动路径平行。6. The meter counting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the right transmission wheel of the lower wheel group is located on the corresponding lower side of the right transmission wheel of the upper wheel group, and the installation base plate is provided with an arc guide length with an axis extending in the front-rear direction. The axle guide of the right drive wheel of the lower wheel set is assembled in the arc-shaped guide slot, and the arc-shaped guide slot is provided with a compression spring that exerts an upward force on the right drive wheel of the lower wheel set. The movement path of the right transmission wheel of the group is parallel to the movement path of the right transmission wheel of the upper wheel group.
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