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CN110864355B - Composite wind guide vane structure and air conditioner indoor unit - Google Patents

Composite wind guide vane structure and air conditioner indoor unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110864355B
CN110864355B CN201911305508.1A CN201911305508A CN110864355B CN 110864355 B CN110864355 B CN 110864355B CN 201911305508 A CN201911305508 A CN 201911305508A CN 110864355 B CN110864355 B CN 110864355B
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auxiliary wing
blade
wind
main wind
main
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CN110864355A (en
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谢斌
郑谦
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Ningbo Aux Electric Co Ltd
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Ningbo Aux Electric Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0011Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/22Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/24Means for preventing or suppressing noise
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/22Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
    • F24F2013/221Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate to avoid the formation of condensate, e.g. dew
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/24Means for preventing or suppressing noise
    • F24F2013/247Active noise-suppression

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of compound wind-guiding blade structure and air conditioner indoor unit, the compound wind-guiding blade structure includes: the wind turbine comprises a main wind blade structure, wherein the main wind blade structure comprises main wind blades, auxiliary wing structures are arranged on the outer surfaces of the main wind blades, and the auxiliary wing structures guide part of wind outlet to blow to the easily-condensed areas on the outer surfaces of the main wind blades. The temperature of the inner side and the outer side of the main air guide blade is kept consistent, hot air at the bottom of the outer side is prevented from reaching dew point temperature formed by condensation, the occurrence of condensation water is stopped in principle, and a good condensation prevention effect is realized; meanwhile, the auxiliary wing structure is arranged on the main wind guide blade, so that the wind guide blade structure has an improvement effect in the aspect of wind field effect, the flow direction of wind flowing out along the gap between the main wind guide blade of the composite wind guide blade structure and the auxiliary wing structure is smoother, and meanwhile, the turbulence noise caused by blowing is reduced.

Description

一种复合导风叶片结构及空调室内机Composite air guide blade structure and air conditioner indoor unit

技术领域Technical Field

本发明涉及空调技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种复合导风叶片结构及空调室内机。The present invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and in particular to a composite air guide blade structure and an air conditioner indoor unit.

背景技术Background technique

在空调器进行制冷时,室内机的表面容易产生凝露现象,影响用户的舒适性体验。When the air conditioner is cooling, condensation is likely to form on the surface of the indoor unit, affecting the user's comfort experience.

已有的空调室内机防止凝露的方法大致有以下几种:The existing methods for preventing condensation in indoor units of air conditioners are roughly as follows:

(1)通过在面板围框贴棉进行保温,从而达到预防凝露的作用。该方法存在如下缺点:工艺复杂,成本高,且效果不明显。(1) Insulation is achieved by pasting cotton on the panel frame to prevent condensation. This method has the following disadvantages: complex process, high cost, and poor effect.

(2)通过在导风条迎风面植绒,利用绒布吸水,以此来缓解凝露水滴落。该方法存在如下缺点:不美观,工序多且复杂,成本高,时效短。(2) By flocking on the windward side of the air guide strip, the velvet cloth absorbs water to alleviate the dripping of condensation water. This method has the following disadvantages: it is not beautiful, has many and complicated processes, is costly, and has a short time effect.

(3)通过程序控制扫风叶片,进行周期性扫风,原理是通过程序控制导风板转动时间及速率,避免在空调冷热气流交汇处出现凝露水而达到去除凝露的目的。该方案存在如下缺点:舒适性差,成本高,效果不明显。(3) The air sweeping blades are controlled by a program to perform periodic air sweeping. The principle is to control the rotation time and speed of the air guide plate by a program to avoid condensation at the intersection of the cold and hot air flows of the air conditioner and achieve the purpose of removing condensation. This solution has the following disadvantages: poor comfort, high cost, and insignificant effect.

发明内容Summary of the invention

本发明解决的问题是:已有的空调室内机防止凝露的方案存在工艺复杂、成本高以及防凝露效果不明显的问题。The problem solved by the present invention is that the existing solution for preventing condensation in an indoor unit of an air conditioner has the problems of complex process, high cost and insignificant anti-condensation effect.

为解决上述问题,本发明提供一种复合导风叶片结构及空调室内机。In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a composite air guide blade structure and an air conditioner indoor unit.

根据本发明的一个方面,提供了一种复合导风叶片结构1,包括:主导风叶片结构11,所述主导风叶片结构11包括:主导风叶片111,所述主导风叶片111的外表面设置有辅助翼结构12,所述辅助翼结构12引导引导部分出风吹向所述主导风叶片111外表面的易凝露区域。According to one aspect of the present invention, a composite wind guide blade structure 1 is provided, comprising: a main wind blade structure 11, the main wind blade structure 11 comprising: a main wind blade 111, the outer surface of the main wind blade 111 is provided with an auxiliary wing structure 12, the auxiliary wing structure 12 guides part of the outgoing wind to blow toward the condensation-prone area on the outer surface of the main wind blade 111.

通过设置辅助翼结构12,由辅助翼结构12引导从主导风叶片111吹出的部分出风(冷风)吹向主导风叶片结构11外表面的易凝露区域,一般而言,引导部分吹出的冷风吹向主导风叶片111的底部,从而使得主导风叶片111内外两侧的温度保持一致,避免外侧底部的热空气达到凝露形成的露点温度,从原理上杜绝了凝露水的出现,实现了较好的防凝露效果;同时,通过在主导风叶片111上设置辅助翼结构12,从风场效果方面也具有改善效果,沿着该复合导风叶片结构1的主导风叶片111与辅助翼结构12之间的间隙流出的风的流向更为顺畅,同时也降低了吹风带来的扰流噪音。By setting up the auxiliary wing structure 12, the auxiliary wing structure 12 guides part of the outlet air (cold air) blown out from the main wind blade 111 to blow toward the condensation-prone area on the outer surface of the main wind blade structure 11. Generally speaking, the cold air blown out is guided to blow toward the bottom of the main wind blade 111, so that the temperature on the inside and outside of the main wind blade 111 is kept consistent, and the hot air at the bottom of the outer side is prevented from reaching the dew point temperature for condensation. In principle, the occurrence of condensation water is eliminated, and a better anti-condensation effect is achieved. At the same time, by setting up the auxiliary wing structure 12 on the main wind blade 111, the wind field effect is also improved. The flow direction of the wind flowing out along the gap between the main wind blade 111 and the auxiliary wing structure 12 of the composite wind guide blade structure 1 is smoother, and the turbulence noise caused by the blowing is also reduced.

在本发明的一实施例中,所述主导风叶片结构11包括:主导风叶片111和支撑架112,所述支撑架112设置于所述主导风叶片111的两端,用于支撑所述主导风叶片111。In an embodiment of the present invention, the main airflow blade structure 11 includes: a main airflow blade 111 and a support frame 112 . The support frame 112 is disposed at both ends of the main airflow blade 111 to support the main airflow blade 111 .

在本发明的一实施例中,所述辅助翼结构12与所述主导风叶片111之间的夹角α满足:0°≤α≤60°。In one embodiment of the present invention, the angle α between the auxiliary wing structure 12 and the main wind guiding blade 111 satisfies: 0°≤α≤60°.

在本发明的一实施例中,所述辅助翼结构12的顶部与所述主导风叶片111的顶部之间的距离h满足:-10mm≤h≤30mm,其中数值前面的负号表示辅助翼结构12的顶部高于主导风叶片111的顶部。In one embodiment of the present invention, the distance h between the top of the auxiliary wing structure 12 and the top of the main wind blade 111 satisfies: -10mm≤h≤30mm, where the negative sign in front of the value indicates that the top of the auxiliary wing structure 12 is higher than the top of the main wind blade 111.

在本发明的一实施例中,所述辅助翼结构12中心与所述主导风叶片111之间的距离s满足:2mm-10mm。In one embodiment of the present invention, the distance s between the center of the auxiliary wing structure 12 and the main wind blade 111 satisfies: 2 mm-10 mm.

通过调整辅助翼结构12与主导风叶片111之间的夹角α、辅助翼结构12的顶部与所述主导风叶片111的顶部之间的距离h、辅助翼结构12中心与所述主导风叶片111之间的距离s中的至少一个条件,可以实现对于防凝露效果的调控,另外,还能够实现对于吹风舒适性和扰流噪声的调控。经过实验测试不同的夹角值α会对气流起到不同的导向作用,当辅助翼结构12距离主导风叶片111的横、纵向距离(横向距离s,纵向距离h)不同时,其所带来的去凝露效果、吹风舒适性及吹风噪音也会不同。经测试夹角值α在0°~60°之间,防凝露效果较好;辅助翼结构12的顶部与所述主导风叶片111的顶部之间的距离h为纵向距离,纵向距离h在-10~30mm之间防凝露的效果较好,其中数值前面的负号表示辅助翼结构12的顶部高于主导风叶片111的顶部,对应的,正数数值表示辅助翼结构12的顶部低于主导风叶片111的顶部;所述辅助翼结构12中心与所述主导风叶片111之间的距离s在2mm-10mm之间防凝露效果较好。上述三组参数可以同时满足,或者只满足其中一个条件。By adjusting at least one of the angle α between the auxiliary wing structure 12 and the main wind blade 111, the distance h between the top of the auxiliary wing structure 12 and the top of the main wind blade 111, and the distance s between the center of the auxiliary wing structure 12 and the main wind blade 111, the anti-condensation effect can be regulated. In addition, the blowing comfort and turbulence noise can also be regulated. Experimental tests have shown that different angle values α will have different guiding effects on the airflow. When the horizontal and vertical distances (horizontal distance s, vertical distance h) of the auxiliary wing structure 12 from the main wind blade 111 are different, the decondensation effect, blowing comfort and blowing noise it brings will also be different. The angle value α is tested to be between 0° and 60°, and the anti-condensation effect is better; the distance h between the top of the auxiliary wing structure 12 and the top of the main wind blade 111 is the longitudinal distance, and the anti-condensation effect is better when the longitudinal distance h is between -10 and 30 mm, where the negative sign in front of the value indicates that the top of the auxiliary wing structure 12 is higher than the top of the main wind blade 111, and correspondingly, the positive value indicates that the top of the auxiliary wing structure 12 is lower than the top of the main wind blade 111; the distance s between the center of the auxiliary wing structure 12 and the main wind blade 111 is between 2 mm and 10 mm, and the anti-condensation effect is better. The above three groups of parameters can be met at the same time, or only one of the conditions can be met.

在本发明的一实施例中,通过调整所述辅助翼结构12的截面形状、所述辅助翼结构12的截面厚度、所述辅助翼结构12的顶部与所述主导风叶片111的顶部之间的距离、以及所述辅助翼结构12中心与所述主导风叶片111之间的距离中的至少一个来调节防凝露效果。In one embodiment of the present invention, the anti-condensation effect is adjusted by adjusting at least one of the cross-sectional shape of the auxiliary wing structure 12, the cross-sectional thickness of the auxiliary wing structure 12, the distance between the top of the auxiliary wing structure 12 and the top of the main wind blade 111, and the distance between the center of the auxiliary wing structure 12 and the main wind blade 111.

所述辅助翼结构12的截面形状、截面厚度以及所述辅助翼结构12与所述主导风叶片111所在表面之间的距离(这里为横向距离)与防凝露的效果相关,能够通过实验或者模拟进行优化设置。辅助翼结构12与所述主导风叶片111所在表面之间的距离为横向距离,该实施例中通过变化辅助翼结构12的截面形状、截面厚度以及辅助翼结构12与主导风叶片111所在表面之间的横向距离来实现对于防凝露效果、吹风舒适性和扰流噪声的调控。根据实际需要可以采用实验或者模拟的手段来对辅助翼结构12的截面形状、截面厚度以及所述横向距离进行调控,从而实现防凝露效果的最优或者防凝露效果、吹风舒适度和扰流噪声其中2个或3个条件的综合最优。The cross-sectional shape, cross-sectional thickness and the distance between the auxiliary wing structure 12 and the surface where the main wind blade 111 is located (here, the lateral distance) of the auxiliary wing structure 12 are related to the anti-condensation effect and can be optimized and set through experiments or simulations. The distance between the auxiliary wing structure 12 and the surface where the main wind blade 111 is located is the lateral distance. In this embodiment, the cross-sectional shape, cross-sectional thickness and the lateral distance between the auxiliary wing structure 12 and the surface where the main wind blade 111 is located are changed to achieve the regulation of the anti-condensation effect, blowing comfort and turbulence noise. According to actual needs, the cross-sectional shape, cross-sectional thickness and the lateral distance of the auxiliary wing structure 12 can be regulated by means of experiments or simulations, so as to achieve the optimal anti-condensation effect or the comprehensive optimality of two or three of the anti-condensation effect, blowing comfort and turbulence noise.

在本发明的一实施例中,所述辅助翼结构12与所述主导风叶片111相对的表面具有平滑的导向性。In one embodiment of the present invention, the surface of the auxiliary wing structure 12 opposite to the main wind blade 111 has smooth guiding properties.

在本发明的一实施例中,所述辅助翼结构12的截面包括如下形状的一种或其组合:四边形、三角形、梯形、四边以上的多边形、带有弧线的三角形、带有弧线的四边形、带有弧线的梯形、带有弧线的四边以上的多边形以及不规则图形。In one embodiment of the present invention, the cross-section of the auxiliary wing structure 12 includes one or a combination of the following shapes: a quadrilateral, a triangle, a trapezoid, a polygon with more than four sides, a triangle with an arc, a quadrilateral with an arc, a trapezoid with an arc, a polygon with more than four sides with an arc, and an irregular shape.

本公开中,辅助翼结构12的形状可以是各种各样的,不进行限定。辅助翼结构12的面板部分与主导风叶片111的形状可以相同,优选的,辅助翼结构12与主导风叶片111相对的表面具有平滑的导向性,有助于使风场顺畅并降低风噪,以及实现较好的导向作用。辅助翼结构12的截面形状可以有多种,例如四边形,比如可以是矩形或者其他形式的四边形,三角形,梯形,带有弧线的三角形,带有弧线的四边形,带有弧线的梯形等等。上述形状的对应选择均通过实验模拟风场效果获得的优化设置。In the present disclosure, the shape of the auxiliary wing structure 12 can be various and is not limited. The panel portion of the auxiliary wing structure 12 can be the same shape as the main wind blade 111. Preferably, the surface of the auxiliary wing structure 12 opposite to the main wind blade 111 has smooth guiding properties, which helps to make the wind field smooth and reduce wind noise, as well as achieve a better guiding effect. The cross-sectional shape of the auxiliary wing structure 12 can be various, such as a quadrilateral, such as a rectangle or other forms of quadrilateral, a triangle, a trapezoid, a triangle with an arc, a quadrilateral with an arc, a trapezoid with an arc, and the like. The corresponding selections of the above shapes are all optimized settings obtained through experimental simulation of wind field effects.

在本发明的一实施例中,所述辅助翼结构12通过连接件13固定于所述主导风叶片111出风的一侧。In an embodiment of the present invention, the auxiliary wing structure 12 is fixed to the wind outlet side of the main wind guiding blade 111 through a connecting member 13 .

在本发明的一实施例中,所述连接件13为加强筋。其中,所述加强筋包括第一加强筋131和第二加强筋132,所述第二加强筋132连接于所述辅助翼结构12与所述主导风叶片111的边缘两侧,所述第一加强筋131连接于所述辅助翼结构12与所述主导风叶片111的非边缘位置,例如将辅助翼结构12的中间与主导风叶片111的中间通过第一加强筋131进行连接。In one embodiment of the present invention, the connecting member 13 is a reinforcing rib. The reinforcing rib includes a first reinforcing rib 131 and a second reinforcing rib 132, wherein the second reinforcing rib 132 is connected to both sides of the edge of the auxiliary wing structure 12 and the main wind blade 111, and the first reinforcing rib 131 is connected to the non-edge position of the auxiliary wing structure 12 and the main wind blade 111, for example, the middle of the auxiliary wing structure 12 is connected to the middle of the main wind blade 111 through the first reinforcing rib 131.

通过采用加强筋作为连接件13,有助于保证辅助翼结构12和主导风叶片111连接的强度和刚性,可以克服在制造过程中由于形成主导风叶片111和辅助翼结构12的壁厚差别导致的应力不均而引起的歪扭变形等问题,此外,还能够节约材料用量和减轻重量,以降低制造成本。By using reinforcing ribs as the connecting parts 13, it helps to ensure the strength and rigidity of the connection between the auxiliary wing structure 12 and the main wind blade 111, and can overcome the problems such as distortion and deformation caused by uneven stress due to the difference in wall thickness between the main wind blade 111 and the auxiliary wing structure 12 during the manufacturing process. In addition, it can also save material usage and reduce weight to reduce manufacturing costs.

在本发明的一实施例中,所述辅助翼结构12与主导风叶片111为一体成型或者所述辅助翼结构12通过卡勾的方式与所述主导风叶片111进行装配。In an embodiment of the present invention, the auxiliary wing structure 12 and the main airflow blade 111 are integrally formed or the auxiliary wing structure 12 is assembled with the main airflow blade 111 by hooking.

通过设置辅助翼结构12与主导风叶片111一体成型,在加工时根据优化设计的辅助翼结构12的截面形状、截面厚度,辅助翼结构12与主导风叶片111之间的横向距离、纵向距离以及夹角等,直接一体化加工制作得到该复合导风叶片结构,具有易制造、成本低、美观且易实现的优点。通过卡勾方式实现所述辅助翼结构12与所述主导风叶片111的装配,具有拆卸方便的优点。一体成型和卡勾装配的方式中,辅助翼结构12均能够随着主导风叶片111一起运动,无需设置多余的驱动结构,结构简单且成本较低。By setting the auxiliary wing structure 12 and the main wind blade 111 to be integrally formed, the composite wind guide blade structure is directly integrated and manufactured according to the optimized cross-sectional shape and cross-sectional thickness of the auxiliary wing structure 12, the lateral distance, longitudinal distance and angle between the auxiliary wing structure 12 and the main wind blade 111, etc., which has the advantages of easy manufacturing, low cost, beautiful appearance and easy implementation. The auxiliary wing structure 12 and the main wind blade 111 are assembled by a hook method, which has the advantage of easy disassembly. In both the integral molding and hook assembly methods, the auxiliary wing structure 12 can move with the main wind blade 111, without the need to set up an extra drive structure, and the structure is simple and the cost is low.

在本发明的一实施例中,所述辅助翼结构12由一驱动结构独立驱动,能够相对于所述主导风叶片111进行旋转,以调整所述辅助翼结构12引导的出风方向。In an embodiment of the present invention, the auxiliary wing structure 12 is independently driven by a driving structure and can rotate relative to the main wind blade 111 to adjust the air outlet direction guided by the auxiliary wing structure 12 .

辅助翼结构12相对于主导风叶片111也可以是可旋转的,在一些实施方式中,辅助翼结构12由一驱动结构独立驱动,能够相对于所述主导风叶片111进行旋转,以调整所述辅助翼结构12引导的出风方向。本公开不限制驱动结构的具体设置位置,只要能够实现驱动所述辅助翼结构12相对于主导风叶片111进行旋转的形式均在保护范围之内。The auxiliary wing structure 12 may also be rotatable relative to the main wind blade 111. In some embodiments, the auxiliary wing structure 12 is independently driven by a driving structure and can rotate relative to the main wind blade 111 to adjust the wind direction guided by the auxiliary wing structure 12. The present disclosure does not limit the specific location of the driving structure, and any form that can drive the auxiliary wing structure 12 to rotate relative to the main wind blade 111 is within the protection scope.

在本发明的一实施例中,所述主导风叶片结构11包括主导风叶片111和支撑架112,所述支撑架112设置于所述主导风叶片111的两端,用于支撑所述主导风叶片111,所述驱动结构设置于所述支撑架112上;或者,所述驱动结构设置于一连接桥上,所述连接桥位于面板围框出风口处,用于定位主导风叶片111。In one embodiment of the present invention, the main air flow blade structure 11 includes a main air flow blade 111 and a support frame 112, wherein the support frame 112 is arranged at both ends of the main air flow blade 111 for supporting the main air flow blade 111, and the driving structure is arranged on the support frame 112; or, the driving structure is arranged on a connecting bridge, which is located at the air outlet of the panel frame and is used to position the main air flow blade 111.

通过将驱动结构设置于连接桥或者支撑架112上,在实现驱动结构与主导风叶片111连接驱动的同时还合理避免了驱动结构对于出风的影响。By arranging the driving structure on the connecting bridge or the supporting frame 112, the driving structure is connected and driven with the main wind blade 111 while the influence of the driving structure on the wind output is reasonably avoided.

根据本发明的另一个方面,提供了一种空调室内机,包括本发明提及的任一种复合导风叶片结构1。According to another aspect of the present invention, an air-conditioning indoor unit is provided, comprising any one of the composite air guide blade structures 1 mentioned in the present invention.

该空调室内机通过设置辅助翼结构12,由辅助翼结构12引导从主导风叶片111吹出的部分冷风吹向主导风叶片111外表面的易凝露区域,一般而言,引导部分吹出的冷风吹向主导风叶片111的底部,从而使得主导风叶片111内外两侧的温度保持一致,避免外侧底部的热空气达到凝露形成的露点温度,从原理上杜绝了凝露水的出现,实现了较好的防凝露效果;同时,通过在主导风叶片111上设置辅助翼结构12,从风场效果方面也具有改善效果,沿着该复合导风叶片结构1的主导风叶片111与辅助翼结构12之间的间隙流出的风的流向更为顺畅,同时也降低了吹风带来的扰流噪音。The air conditioner indoor unit is provided with an auxiliary wing structure 12, and the auxiliary wing structure 12 guides part of the cold air blown out from the main air blade 111 to the condensation-prone area on the outer surface of the main air blade 111. Generally speaking, the cold air blown out is guided to the bottom of the main air blade 111, so that the temperature on the inside and outside of the main air blade 111 is kept consistent, and the hot air at the bottom of the outer side is prevented from reaching the dew point temperature for condensation. In principle, the occurrence of condensation water is eliminated, and a better anti-condensation effect is achieved. At the same time, by providing the auxiliary wing structure 12 on the main air blade 111, the wind field effect is also improved. The direction of the wind flowing out along the gap between the main air blade 111 and the auxiliary wing structure 12 of the composite air guide blade structure 1 is smoother, and the turbulence noise caused by the blowing is also reduced.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1为根据本发明一实施例所示的复合导风叶片结构的立体示意图;FIG1 is a perspective schematic diagram of a composite air guide blade structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图2为根据本发明一实施例所示的复合导风叶片结构防凝露的原理示意图;FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the principle of preventing condensation of a composite air guide blade structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图3为根据本发明一实施例所示的辅助翼结构的设置角度和高度尺寸示意图;FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the setting angle and height dimensions of the auxiliary wing structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图4为根据本发明一实施例所示的辅助翼结构的设置角度范围示意图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the setting angle range of the auxiliary wing structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图5为根据本发明一实施例所示的辅助翼结构的设置高度范围示意图;FIG5 is a schematic diagram of a setting height range of an auxiliary wing structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图6为根据本发明一实施例所示的辅助翼结构的截面形状示意图;FIG6 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional shape of an auxiliary wing structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图7为本发明实施例的复合导风叶片结构与现有的导风叶片的风场模拟效果对比图,其中,(a)为现有的导风叶片的风场模拟效果图,(b)为本发明实施例的复合导风叶片结构的风场模拟效果图。FIG7 is a comparison diagram of wind field simulation effects between the composite wind guide blade structure of an embodiment of the present invention and the existing wind guide blade, wherein (a) is a wind field simulation effect diagram of the existing wind guide blade, and (b) is a wind field simulation effect diagram of the composite wind guide blade structure of an embodiment of the present invention.

附图标记说明:Description of reference numerals:

1-复合导风叶片结构;1-Composite wind guide blade structure;

11-主导风叶片结构;11- dominant wind blade structure;

111-主导风叶片;111- dominant wind blade;

1111-波纹槽;1111-corrugated groove;

112-支撑架;112-support frame;

12-辅助翼结构;12- auxiliary wing structure;

13-连接件;13-Connector;

131-第一加强筋; 132-第二加强筋。131 - first reinforcing rib; 132 - second reinforcing rib.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本发明的上述目的、特征和优点能够更为明显易懂,下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施例进行详细的说明。In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

实施例Example

在本发明的第一个示例性实施例中,提供了一种复合导风叶片结构。In a first exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a composite wind guide blade structure is provided.

图1为根据本发明一实施例所示的复合导风叶片结构的立体示意图。FIG. 1 is a perspective schematic diagram of a composite air guide blade structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

参照图1所示,本发明的复合导风叶片结构1,包括:主导风叶片结构11,所述主导风叶片结构11包括主导风叶片111,所述主导风叶片111的外表面设置有辅助翼结构12,所述辅助翼结构12引导引导部分出风的出风方向吹向所述主导风叶片111外表面的易凝露区域。As shown in Figure 1, the composite wind guide blade structure 1 of the present invention includes: a main wind blade structure 11, the main wind blade structure 11 includes a main wind blade 111, and the outer surface of the main wind blade 111 is provided with an auxiliary wing structure 12, and the auxiliary wing structure 12 guides the air outlet direction of the guiding part to blow toward the condensation-prone area on the outer surface of the main wind blade 111.

需要说明的是,在图1中,对主导风叶片结构11的细节进行简化,比如省略了波纹槽,对应在图2中示意出了主导风叶片结构11中的波纹槽1111的结构。全文中,描述的“内”“外”是相对于出风方向呈现的内外,“内”沿着“前后”方向对应的“后”,“外”沿着“前后”方向对应的“前”。It should be noted that in FIG1 , the details of the main wind blade structure 11 are simplified, such as omitting the corrugated groove, and FIG2 illustrates the structure of the corrugated groove 1111 in the main wind blade structure 11. Throughout the text, the "inside" and "outside" described are relative to the wind direction. The "inside" corresponds to the "rear" along the "front and back" direction, and the "outside" corresponds to the "front" along the "front and back" direction.

图2为根据本发明一实施例所示的复合导风叶片结构防凝露的原理示意图。图7为本发明实施例的复合导风叶片结构与现有的导风叶片的风场模拟效果对比图,其中,(a)为现有的导风叶片的风场模拟效果图,(b)为本发明实施例的复合导风叶片结构的风场模拟效果图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the principle of preventing condensation of a composite wind guide blade structure according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 7 is a comparison diagram of wind field simulation effects between the composite wind guide blade structure of the embodiment of the present invention and the existing wind guide blade, wherein (a) is a wind field simulation effect diagram of the existing wind guide blade, and (b) is a wind field simulation effect diagram of the composite wind guide blade structure of the embodiment of the present invention.

参照图2所示,通过设置辅助翼结构12,由辅助翼结构12引导从主导风叶片111吹出的部分出风吹向主导风叶片111外表面的易凝露区域,一般而言,易凝露区域位于主导风叶片结构11中主导风叶片111的底部,一般波纹槽1111设置于主导风叶片111的顶部。在一实例中,通过辅助翼结构12引导吹出的部分冷风吹向主导风叶片111的底部,图2中以箭头示意出风方向,从而使得主导风叶片111内外两侧的温度保持一致,避免外侧底部的热空气达到凝露形成的露点温度,从原理上杜绝了凝露水的出现,实现了较好的防凝露效果;同时,通过在主导风叶片111上设置辅助翼结构12,从风场效果方面也具有改善效果,对比图7中(a)和(b)可知,现有的没有辅助翼结构的单一导风板存在扰流区;通过在主导风叶片111出风的一侧设置辅助翼结构12,沿着该复合导风叶片结构1的主导风叶片111与辅助翼结构12之间的间隙流出的风的流向相较于单一导风板的情况更为顺畅,同时也降低了吹风带来的扰流噪音。As shown in Figure 2, by setting an auxiliary wing structure 12, the auxiliary wing structure 12 guides part of the air blown out from the main air blade 111 to blow toward the condensation-prone area on the outer surface of the main air blade 111. Generally speaking, the condensation-prone area is located at the bottom of the main air blade 111 in the main air blade structure 11, and the corrugated groove 1111 is generally set at the top of the main air blade 111. In one example, part of the cold wind is guided by the auxiliary wing structure 12 to blow toward the bottom of the main wind blade 111. The wind direction is indicated by an arrow in FIG2, so that the temperature on the inside and outside of the main wind blade 111 is kept consistent, and the hot air at the bottom of the outer side is prevented from reaching the dew point temperature for condensation. In principle, the appearance of condensation water is eliminated, and a better anti-condensation effect is achieved. At the same time, by arranging the auxiliary wing structure 12 on the main wind blade 111, the wind field effect is also improved. By comparing (a) and (b) in FIG7, it can be seen that the existing single wind guide plate without the auxiliary wing structure has a turbulence zone. By arranging the auxiliary wing structure 12 on the side where the main wind blade 111 is out of the wind, the flow direction of the wind flowing out along the gap between the main wind blade 111 and the auxiliary wing structure 12 of the composite wind guide blade structure 1 is smoother than that of a single wind guide plate, and the turbulence noise caused by the blowing is also reduced.

在本发明的一实施例中,参照图1所示,所述主导风叶片结构11包括:主导风叶片111和支撑架112,所述支撑架112设置于所述主导风叶片111的两端,用于支撑所述主导风叶片111。In one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1 , the main wind blade structure 11 includes: a main wind blade 111 and a support frame 112 . The support frame 112 is disposed at both ends of the main wind blade 111 for supporting the main wind blade 111 .

图3为根据本发明一实施例所示的辅助翼结构的设置角度和高度尺寸示意图;图4为根据本发明一实施例所示的辅助翼结构的设置角度范围示意图;图5为根据本发明一实施例所示的辅助翼结构的设置高度范围示意图;图6为根据本发明一实施例所示的辅助翼结构的截面形状示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the setting angle and height dimensions of the auxiliary wing structure according to an embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the setting angle range of the auxiliary wing structure according to an embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the setting height range of the auxiliary wing structure according to an embodiment of the present invention; and Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional shape of the auxiliary wing structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

本发明中,例如参照图3所示,通过调整辅助翼结构12与主导风叶片111之间的夹角α和辅助翼结构12与主导风叶片111之间的距离两个因素中的至少一个都可以实现对于风场的调控,进而实现防凝露效果、吹风舒适性和扰流噪声的调控。其中,辅助翼结构12与主导风叶片111之间的距离分为纵向距离h和横向距离s,在图3中纵向距离h以虚线之间的距离进行示意,辅助翼结构12与主导风叶片111之间的夹角α以辅助翼结构12与主导风叶片111相对的表面对应的切线之间的夹角进行示意,切线对应为点划线;由于辅助翼结构12相对于主导风叶片111存在倾角,二者的横向距离s不是处处相等的,因此,可以以某处的位置作为基准来定义横向距离,比如,以辅助翼结构12中心位置到主导风叶片111的垂直距离作为横向距离s,参照图3中双箭头所示。此外,还可以通过变化辅助翼结构12的截面形状以及截面厚度这两个因素中至少一个来实现对于风场的调控。In the present invention, for example, as shown in FIG3 , by adjusting at least one of the two factors, the angle α between the auxiliary wing structure 12 and the dominant wind blade 111 and the distance between the auxiliary wing structure 12 and the dominant wind blade 111, the wind field can be regulated, thereby achieving the anti-condensation effect, the blowing comfort and the regulation of the turbulence noise. Among them, the distance between the auxiliary wing structure 12 and the dominant wind blade 111 is divided into a longitudinal distance h and a lateral distance s. In FIG3 , the longitudinal distance h is indicated by the distance between the dotted lines, and the angle α between the auxiliary wing structure 12 and the dominant wind blade 111 is indicated by the angle between the tangents corresponding to the surfaces of the auxiliary wing structure 12 and the dominant wind blade 111, and the tangents are dotted lines; since the auxiliary wing structure 12 has an inclination angle relative to the dominant wind blade 111, the lateral distance s between the two is not equal everywhere, so the lateral distance can be defined with a certain position as a reference, for example, the vertical distance from the center position of the auxiliary wing structure 12 to the dominant wind blade 111 is taken as the lateral distance s, as shown by the double arrows in FIG3 . In addition, the wind field can be controlled by changing at least one of the cross-sectional shape and the cross-sectional thickness of the auxiliary wing structure 12 .

在本发明的一实施例中,参照图3和图4所示,所述辅助翼结构12与所述主导风叶片111之间的夹角α满足:0°≤α≤60°。在一实施例中,所述辅助翼结构12的顶部与所述主导风叶片111的顶部之间的距离h满足:-10mm≤h≤30mm,其中数值前面的负号表示辅助翼结构12的顶部高于主导风叶片111的顶部。在一实施例中,所述辅助翼结构12中心与所述主导风叶片111之间的距离s满足:2mm-10mm。In one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , the angle α between the auxiliary wing structure 12 and the main wind blade 111 satisfies: 0°≤α≤60°. In one embodiment, the distance h between the top of the auxiliary wing structure 12 and the top of the main wind blade 111 satisfies: -10mm≤h≤30mm, wherein the negative sign in front of the value indicates that the top of the auxiliary wing structure 12 is higher than the top of the main wind blade 111. In one embodiment, the distance s between the center of the auxiliary wing structure 12 and the main wind blade 111 satisfies: 2mm-10mm.

本公开中,“A和/或B”的含义为A或者B或者同时满足A和B。In the present disclosure, “A and/or B” means A or B or both A and B are satisfied.

通过变化辅助翼结构12与主导风叶片111之间的夹角α、辅助翼结构12的顶部与所述主导风叶片111的顶部之间的距离h、辅助翼结构12中心与所述主导风叶片111之间的距离s中的至少一个条件,可以实现对于防凝露效果的调控,另外,还能够实现对于吹风舒适性和扰流噪声的调控。By changing at least one of the following conditions: the angle α between the auxiliary wing structure 12 and the main wind blade 111, the distance h between the top of the auxiliary wing structure 12 and the top of the main wind blade 111, and the distance s between the center of the auxiliary wing structure 12 and the main wind blade 111, the anti-condensation effect can be regulated. In addition, the blowing comfort and turbulence noise can also be regulated.

经过实验测试不同的夹角值α会对气流起到不同的导向作用,当辅助翼结构12距离主导风叶片111的横、纵向距离不同时,其所带来的去凝露效果、吹风舒适性、吹风噪音也会不同。经测试夹角值α在0°~60°之间,包括端点值,取到该范围内的任意角度,例如为0°、15°、20°、25°、30°、35°、38°、40°、45°、50°、60°等,防凝露效果较好。辅助翼结构12的顶部与所述主导风叶片111的顶部之间的距离为纵向距离h,纵向距离h在-10~30mm之间防凝露的效果较好,其中数值前面的负号表示辅助翼结构12的顶部高于主导风叶片111的顶部,对应的,正数数值表示辅助翼结构12的顶部低于主导风叶片111的顶部。所述辅助翼结构12中心与所述主导风叶片111之间的距离s在2mm-10mm之间防凝露效果较好。上述三组参数可以同时满足,或者只满足其中一个条件。Through experimental tests, different angle values α will have different guiding effects on the airflow. When the horizontal and vertical distances of the auxiliary wing structure 12 from the main wind blade 111 are different, the decondensation effect, blowing comfort and blowing noise it brings will also be different. After testing, the angle value α is between 0° and 60°, including the endpoint value. Any angle within this range, such as 0°, 15°, 20°, 25°, 30°, 35°, 38°, 40°, 45°, 50°, 60°, etc., has a better anti-condensation effect. The distance between the top of the auxiliary wing structure 12 and the top of the main wind blade 111 is the longitudinal distance h. The longitudinal distance h has a better anti-condensation effect between -10 and 30 mm, where the negative sign in front of the value indicates that the top of the auxiliary wing structure 12 is higher than the top of the main wind blade 111, and correspondingly, the positive value indicates that the top of the auxiliary wing structure 12 is lower than the top of the main wind blade 111. The distance s between the center of the auxiliary wing structure 12 and the main wind blade 111 is between 2 mm and 10 mm, which has a better anti-condensation effect. The above three groups of parameters can be satisfied at the same time, or only one of the conditions can be satisfied.

例如在图4中,示意了三个位置的辅助翼结构12,该三个位置下的辅助翼结构12与主导风叶片111之间的夹角分别为:α1,α2和α3,其中,α1=0°,α2=35°,α3=60°。例如在图5中,示意了四组横纵向距离,比如:h1=1.5mm,h2=10mm,h3=20mm,h4=30mm,s1=0.5mm,s2=1mm,s3=2mm,s4=5mm。上述数值仅作为本实施例中的优化参数示例。还可以变化为其他横向距离和纵向距离的数值以及二者的组合。For example, in FIG4 , three positions of the auxiliary wing structure 12 are illustrated, and the angles between the auxiliary wing structure 12 and the dominant wind blade 111 in the three positions are: α1, α2 and α3, wherein α1=0°, α2=35°, α3=60°. For example, in FIG5 , four groups of horizontal and vertical distances are illustrated, such as: h1=1.5mm, h2=10mm, h3=20mm, h4=30mm, s1=0.5mm, s2=1mm, s3=2mm, s4=5mm. The above values are only examples of optimization parameters in this embodiment. Other values of horizontal distance and vertical distance and combinations of the two can also be changed.

在本发明的一实施例中,所述辅助翼结构12的截面形状、截面厚度以及所述辅助翼结构12与所述主导风叶片111所在表面之间的距离与防凝露的效果相关,能够通过实验或者模拟进行优化设置。In one embodiment of the present invention, the cross-sectional shape and cross-sectional thickness of the auxiliary wing structure 12 and the distance between the auxiliary wing structure 12 and the surface where the main wind blade 111 is located are related to the anti-condensation effect and can be optimized through experiments or simulations.

辅助翼结构12与所述主导风叶片111所在表面之间的距离为横向距离,该实施例中通过变化辅助翼结构12的截面形状、截面厚度以及辅助翼结构12与主导风叶片111所在表面之间的横向距离来实现对于防凝露效果、吹风舒适性和扰流噪声的调控。根据实际需要可以采用实验或者模拟的手段来对辅助翼结构12的截面形状、截面厚度以及所述横向距离进行调控,从而实现防凝露效果的最优或者防凝露效果、吹风舒适度和扰流噪声其中2个或3个条件的综合最优。The distance between the auxiliary wing structure 12 and the surface where the main wind blade 111 is located is the lateral distance. In this embodiment, the cross-sectional shape, cross-sectional thickness and cross-sectional distance between the auxiliary wing structure 12 and the surface where the main wind blade 111 is located are changed to achieve the regulation of the anti-condensation effect, blowing comfort and turbulence noise. According to actual needs, the cross-sectional shape, cross-sectional thickness and cross-sectional distance of the auxiliary wing structure 12 can be regulated by experimental or simulation means, so as to achieve the optimal anti-condensation effect or the comprehensive optimality of two or three of the anti-condensation effect, blowing comfort and turbulence noise.

在本发明的一实施例中,参照图6所示,所述辅助翼结构12与所述主导风叶片111相对的表面具有平滑的导向性。In one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 6 , the surface of the auxiliary wing structure 12 opposite to the main wind blade 111 has smooth guiding properties.

在一实施例中,所述辅助翼结构12的截面包括如下形状的一种或其组合:四边形、三角形、梯形、四边以上的多边形、带有弧线的三角形、带有弧线的四边形、带有弧线的梯形、带有弧线的四边以上的多边形以及不规则图形。In one embodiment, the cross-section of the auxiliary wing structure 12 includes one or a combination of the following shapes: a quadrilateral, a triangle, a trapezoid, a polygon with more than four sides, a triangle with an arc, a quadrilateral with an arc, a trapezoid with an arc, a polygon with more than four sides with an arc, and an irregular shape.

辅助翼结构12的面板部分与主导风叶片111的形状可以相同,辅助翼结构12与主导风叶片111相对的表面具有平滑的导向性,有助于使风场顺畅并降低风噪,以及实现较好的导向作用。辅助翼结构12的截面形状可以有多种,例如四边形,比如可以是矩形或者其他形式的四边形,三角形,梯形,带有弧线的三角形,带有弧线的四边形,带有弧线的梯形等等。The panel portion of the auxiliary wing structure 12 can have the same shape as the main wind blade 111, and the surface of the auxiliary wing structure 12 opposite to the main wind blade 111 has smooth guiding properties, which helps to make the wind field smooth and reduce wind noise, and achieve a better guiding effect. The cross-sectional shape of the auxiliary wing structure 12 can be various, such as a quadrilateral, such as a rectangle or other forms of quadrilaterals, a triangle, a trapezoid, a triangle with an arc, a quadrilateral with an arc, a trapezoid with an arc, etc.

本发明中,辅助翼结构12和主导风叶片111二者具有连接关系,二者连接关系可以固定式连接,二者的相对位置是固定不能变动的,例如可以通过一体成型的方式实现辅助翼结构12和主导风叶片结构11的固定连接或者其他可拆卸的装配方式实现二者的固定,例如所述辅助翼结构12通过卡勾的方式与所述主导风叶片结构11进行装配;也可以是非固定式连接,二者的相对位置关系是可以发生变动的,比如,辅助翼结构12相对于主导风叶片111可以进行旋转。In the present invention, the auxiliary wing structure 12 and the main wind blade 111 have a connection relationship, and the connection relationship between the two can be a fixed connection, and the relative position of the two is fixed and cannot be changed. For example, the auxiliary wing structure 12 and the main wind blade structure 11 can be fixedly connected by an integral molding method or other detachable assembly methods can be used to fix the two. For example, the auxiliary wing structure 12 is assembled with the main wind blade structure 11 by a hook; it can also be a non-fixed connection, and the relative position relationship between the two can be changed. For example, the auxiliary wing structure 12 can rotate relative to the main wind blade 111.

例如,在本发明的一实施例中,辅助翼结构12和主导风叶片111的连接关系为固定式连接,参照图1所示,所述辅助翼结构12通过连接件13固定于所述主导风叶片111出风的一侧。For example, in one embodiment of the present invention, the connection relationship between the auxiliary wing structure 12 and the main wind blade 111 is a fixed connection. Referring to FIG. 1 , the auxiliary wing structure 12 is fixed to the wind outlet side of the main wind blade 111 through a connector 13 .

在本发明的一实施例中,所述连接件13为加强筋。其中,所述加强筋包括第一加强筋131和第二加强筋132,所述第二加强筋132连接于所述辅助翼结构12与所述主导风叶片111的边缘两侧,所述第一加强筋131连接于所述辅助翼结构12与所述主导风叶片111的非边缘位置,例如将辅助翼结构12的中间与主导风叶片111的中间通过第一加强筋131进行连接。In one embodiment of the present invention, the connecting member 13 is a reinforcing rib. The reinforcing rib includes a first reinforcing rib 131 and a second reinforcing rib 132, wherein the second reinforcing rib 132 is connected to both sides of the edge of the auxiliary wing structure 12 and the main wind blade 111, and the first reinforcing rib 131 is connected to the non-edge position of the auxiliary wing structure 12 and the main wind blade 111, for example, the middle of the auxiliary wing structure 12 is connected to the middle of the main wind blade 111 through the first reinforcing rib 131.

通过采用加强筋作为连接件13,有助于保证辅助翼结构12和主导风叶片111连接的强度和刚性,可以克服在制造过程中由于形成主导风叶片111和辅助翼结构12的壁厚差别导致的应力不均而引起的歪扭变形等问题,此外,还能够节约材料用量和减轻重量,以降低制造成本。By using reinforcing ribs as the connecting parts 13, it helps to ensure the strength and rigidity of the connection between the auxiliary wing structure 12 and the main wind blade 111, and can overcome the problems such as distortion and deformation caused by uneven stress due to the difference in wall thickness between the main wind blade 111 and the auxiliary wing structure 12 during the manufacturing process. In addition, it can also save material usage and reduce weight to reduce manufacturing costs.

在一实例中,所述辅助翼结构12与主导风叶片111为一体成型。In one embodiment, the auxiliary wing structure 12 and the main wind blade 111 are integrally formed.

通过设置辅助翼结构12与主导风叶片111一体成型,在加工时根据优化设计的辅助翼结构12的截面形状、截面厚度,辅助翼结构12与主导风叶片111之间的横向距离、纵向距离以及夹角等,直接一体化加工制作得到该复合导风叶片结构,具有易制造、成本低、美观且易实现的优点。By setting the auxiliary wing structure 12 and the main wind blade 111 as one piece, during processing, according to the optimized design of the cross-sectional shape and cross-sectional thickness of the auxiliary wing structure 12, the lateral distance, longitudinal distance and angle between the auxiliary wing structure 12 and the main wind blade 111, the composite wind guide blade structure is directly integrated and manufactured, which has the advantages of easy manufacturing, low cost, beautiful appearance and easy realization.

例如,辅助翼结构12和主导风叶片111的连接关系为非固定式连接,在本发明的一实施例中,所述辅助翼结构12由一驱动结构独立驱动,能够相对于所述主导风叶片111进行旋转,以调整所述辅助翼结构12引导的出风方向。For example, the connection relationship between the auxiliary wing structure 12 and the main wind blade 111 is a non-fixed connection. In one embodiment of the present invention, the auxiliary wing structure 12 is independently driven by a driving structure and can rotate relative to the main wind blade 111 to adjust the air outlet direction guided by the auxiliary wing structure 12.

辅助翼结构12相对于主导风叶片111也可以是可旋转的,在一些实施方式中,辅助翼结构12由一驱动结构独立驱动,能够相对于所述主导风叶片111进行旋转,以调整所述辅助翼结构12引导的出风方向。本公开不限制驱动结构的具体设置位置,只要能够实现驱动所述辅助翼结构12相对于主导风叶片111进行旋转的形式均在保护范围之内。The auxiliary wing structure 12 may also be rotatable relative to the main wind blade 111. In some embodiments, the auxiliary wing structure 12 is independently driven by a driving structure and can rotate relative to the main wind blade 111 to adjust the wind direction guided by the auxiliary wing structure 12. The present disclosure does not limit the specific location of the driving structure, and any form that can drive the auxiliary wing structure 12 to rotate relative to the main wind blade 111 is within the protection scope.

比如,在一实例中,该辅助翼结构12的左右两侧通过转轴与主导风叶片111两侧连接,该辅助翼结构12的左右两侧可以通过设置于连接桥中的独立驱动电机或舵机等动力源提供扭矩来实现辅助翼的旋转,其中连接桥位于面板围框出风口处,用于定位主导风叶片111,连接桥是起到连接主导风叶片结构11和空调内机壳体的结构,连接桥位于内机壳体内部,连接桥的一端设置于空调内机壳体的面板围框上出风口处(具体为面板围框的内侧),另一端连接主导风叶片111;连接桥的个数可以是多个,例如在空调内机壳体的面板围框的间隔开的两个部位设置至少两个连接桥,起到定位主导风叶片并连接主导风叶片和内机壳体的作用。在一个连接桥内侧可以设置有驱动电机来驱动主导风叶片结构,另一个连接桥内侧可以设置独立驱动电机来驱动辅助翼进行旋转,以调整辅助翼结构引导的出风方向。另外,从避免对于出风影响的角度,驱动结构也可以设置于支撑架112上。For example, in one example, the left and right sides of the auxiliary wing structure 12 are connected to the two sides of the main wind blade 111 through a rotating shaft. The left and right sides of the auxiliary wing structure 12 can realize the rotation of the auxiliary wing by providing torque through a power source such as an independent drive motor or a steering gear set in a connecting bridge, wherein the connecting bridge is located at the air outlet of the panel enclosure, used to position the main wind blade 111, and the connecting bridge is a structure that connects the main wind blade structure 11 and the air conditioner inner casing. The connecting bridge is located inside the inner casing, and one end of the connecting bridge is set at the air outlet on the panel enclosure of the air conditioner inner casing (specifically, the inner side of the panel enclosure), and the other end is connected to the main wind blade 111; the number of connecting bridges can be multiple, for example, at least two connecting bridges are set at two spaced-apart locations of the panel enclosure of the air conditioner inner casing, which play the role of positioning the main wind blade and connecting the main wind blade and the inner casing. A driving motor can be set on the inner side of a connecting bridge to drive the main wind blade structure, and an independent driving motor can be set on the inner side of another connecting bridge to drive the auxiliary wing to rotate, so as to adjust the air outlet direction guided by the auxiliary wing structure. In addition, from the perspective of avoiding the influence on the air outlet, the driving structure can also be disposed on the support frame 112 .

此外,辅助翼结构12除了与主导风叶片111一体成型或者辅助翼结构12为独立驱动之外,还可以通过卡勾的方式使辅助翼结构12与主导风叶片111进行装配,即所述辅助翼结构12通过卡勾的方式与所述主导风叶片结构11进行装配,这种方式适用于主导风叶片111与辅助翼结构12不能一体成型的情形。通过卡勾方式实现所述辅助翼结构12与所述主导风叶片111的装配,具有拆卸方便的优点。一体成型和卡勾装配的方式中,辅助翼结构12均能够随着主导风叶片111一起运动,无需设置多余的驱动结构,结构简单且成本较低。In addition, in addition to being integrally formed with the main wind blade 111 or the auxiliary wing structure 12 being independently driven, the auxiliary wing structure 12 can also be assembled with the main wind blade 111 by means of a hook, that is, the auxiliary wing structure 12 is assembled with the main wind blade structure 11 by means of a hook. This method is suitable for situations where the main wind blade 111 and the auxiliary wing structure 12 cannot be integrally formed. The assembly of the auxiliary wing structure 12 with the main wind blade 111 by means of a hook has the advantage of easy disassembly. In both the integral molding and hook assembly methods, the auxiliary wing structure 12 can move with the main wind blade 111, without the need to set up an extra drive structure, and the structure is simple and the cost is low.

该复合导风叶片结构1中,着重介绍了辅助翼结构12,需要说明的是,主导风叶片结构11包括主导风叶片111和支撑架112,主导风叶片111可以是各种形式的导风叶片,不限制主导风叶片结构的长度、形状、材料及结构形式等。In the composite wind guide blade structure 1, the auxiliary wing structure 12 is emphasized. It should be noted that the main wind blade structure 11 includes a main wind blade 111 and a support frame 112. The main wind blade 111 can be a wind guide blade in various forms, and the length, shape, material and structural form of the main wind blade structure are not limited.

实施例Example

在本发明的第二个示例性实施例中,提供了一种空调室内机,包括本发明提及的任一种复合导风叶片结构1。In a second exemplary embodiment of the present invention, an air-conditioning indoor unit is provided, comprising any one of the composite air guide blade structures 1 mentioned in the present invention.

该空调室内机通过设置辅助翼结构12,由辅助翼结构12引导从主导风叶片111吹出的部分冷风吹向主导风叶片111外表面的易凝露区域,一般而言,引导部分吹出的冷风吹向主导风叶片111的底部,从而使得主导风叶片111内外两侧的温度保持一致,避免外侧底部的热空气达到凝露形成的露点温度,从原理上杜绝了凝露水的出现,实现了较好的防凝露效果;同时,通过在主导风叶片111上设置辅助翼结构12,从风场效果方面也具有改善效果,沿着该复合导风叶片结构1的主导风叶片111与辅助翼结构12之间的间隙流出的风的流向更为顺畅,同时也降低了吹风带来的扰流噪音。The air conditioner indoor unit is provided with an auxiliary wing structure 12, and the auxiliary wing structure 12 guides part of the cold air blown out from the main air blade 111 to the condensation-prone area on the outer surface of the main air blade 111. Generally speaking, the cold air blown out is guided to the bottom of the main air blade 111, so that the temperature on the inside and outside of the main air blade 111 is kept consistent, and the hot air at the bottom of the outer side is prevented from reaching the dew point temperature for condensation. In principle, the occurrence of condensation water is eliminated, and a better anti-condensation effect is achieved. At the same time, by providing the auxiliary wing structure 12 on the main air blade 111, the wind field effect is also improved. The direction of the wind flowing out along the gap between the main air blade 111 and the auxiliary wing structure 12 of the composite air guide blade structure 1 is smoother, and the turbulence noise caused by the blowing is also reduced.

综上所述,本发明提供了一种复合导风叶片结构及空调室内机,通过设置辅助翼结构12,由辅助翼结构12引导从主导风叶片111吹出的部分冷风吹向主导风叶片111外表面的易凝露区域,一般而言,引导部分吹出的冷风吹向主导风叶片111的底部,从而使得主导风叶片111内外两侧的温度保持一致,避免外侧底部的热空气达到凝露形成的露点温度,从原理上杜绝了凝露水的出现,实现了较好的防凝露效果;同时,通过在主导风叶片111上设置辅助翼结构12,从风场效果方面也具有改善效果,沿着该复合导风叶片结构1的主导风叶片111与辅助翼结构12之间的间隙流出的风的流向更为顺畅,同时也降低了吹风带来的扰流噪音。此外,通过变化辅助翼结构12与主导风叶片111之间的夹角α和辅助翼结构12与主导风叶片111之间的距离(包括横向距离s和纵向距离h)、辅助翼结构12的截面形状、辅助翼结构12的截面厚度这四个因素中的至少一个都可以实现对于风场的调控,进而实现防凝露效果、吹风舒适性和扰流噪声的调控。In summary, the present invention provides a composite air guide blade structure and an air-conditioning indoor unit. By setting an auxiliary wing structure 12, the auxiliary wing structure 12 guides part of the cold air blown out from the main air blade 111 to blow toward the condensation-prone area on the outer surface of the main air blade 111. Generally speaking, the cold air blown out of the part is guided to blow toward the bottom of the main air blade 111, so that the temperature on the inside and outside of the main air blade 111 remains consistent, and the hot air at the bottom of the outer side is prevented from reaching the dew point temperature for condensation formation. In principle, the occurrence of condensation water is eliminated, and a better anti-condensation effect is achieved. At the same time, by setting the auxiliary wing structure 12 on the main air blade 111, the wind field effect is also improved. The direction of the wind flowing out along the gap between the main air blade 111 and the auxiliary wing structure 12 of the composite air guide blade structure 1 is smoother, and the turbulence noise caused by the blowing is also reduced. In addition, by changing at least one of the four factors, namely, the angle α between the auxiliary wing structure 12 and the dominant wind blade 111, the distance between the auxiliary wing structure 12 and the dominant wind blade 111 (including the lateral distance s and the longitudinal distance h), the cross-sectional shape of the auxiliary wing structure 12, and the cross-sectional thickness of the auxiliary wing structure 12, the wind field can be regulated, thereby achieving the anti-condensation effect, blowing comfort and turbulence noise regulation.

虽然本发明披露如上,但本发明并非限定于此。任何本领域技术人员,在不脱离本发明的精神和范围内,均可作各种更动与修改,因此本发明的保护范围应当以权利要求所限定的范围为准。Although the present invention is disclosed as above, the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the scope defined by the claims.

Claims (6)

1. A composite wind-guiding vane structure (1), characterized in that it comprises: a main wind blade structure (11), wherein the main wind blade structure (11) comprises main wind blades (111), auxiliary wing structures (12) are arranged on the outer surfaces of the main wind blades (111), and part of air outlet of the auxiliary wing structures (12) is guided to blow to a region easy to condensate on the outer surfaces of the main wind blades (111); the angle alpha between the auxiliary wing structure (12) and the main wind blade (111) satisfies: alpha is more than or equal to 0 degree and less than or equal to 60 degrees; the distance h between the top of the auxiliary wing structure (12) and the top of the main wind blade (111) satisfies: -10mm < h < 30mm, wherein the negative sign preceding the value indicates that the top of the auxiliary wing structure (12) is higher than the top of the main wind blade (111); the distance s between the center of the auxiliary wing structure (12) and the main wind blade (111) satisfies: 2mm-10mm; the surface of the auxiliary wing structure (12) opposite to the main wind blade (111) has a smooth guiding property.
2. Composite wind guiding vane structure (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that the cross section of the auxiliary vane structure (12) comprises one or a combination of the following shapes: quadrangle, triangle, trapezoid, polygon above four sides, triangle with arc, quadrangle with arc, trapezoid with arc, polygon above four sides with arc, and irregular pattern.
3. Composite wind guiding blade structure (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that the auxiliary wing structure (12) is integrally formed with the main wind guiding blade (111) or that the auxiliary wing structure (12) is assembled with the main wind guiding blade (111) by means of a snap-hook.
4. The composite wind guiding vane structure (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that the auxiliary vane structure (12) is independently driven by a driving structure, and is rotatable relative to the main wind guiding vane (111) to adjust the wind outlet direction guided by the auxiliary vane structure (12).
5. The composite wind guiding vane structure (1) according to claim 4, characterized in that the wind guiding vane structure (11) further comprises: the supporting frames (112) are arranged at two ends of the main wind blade (111) and used for supporting the main wind blade (111), and the driving structure is arranged on the supporting frames (112); or the driving structure is arranged on a connecting bridge, and the connecting bridge is positioned at the air outlet of the panel surrounding frame and is used for positioning the main wind blade (111).
6. An air conditioning indoor unit characterized by comprising a composite air guiding vane structure (1) according to any one of claims 1-5.
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