CN110833965A - Flash powder Christmas ball spraying equipment and working method thereof - Google Patents
Flash powder Christmas ball spraying equipment and working method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN110833965A CN110833965A CN201911251059.7A CN201911251059A CN110833965A CN 110833965 A CN110833965 A CN 110833965A CN 201911251059 A CN201911251059 A CN 201911251059A CN 110833965 A CN110833965 A CN 110833965A
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- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims 8
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims 8
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000002627 tracheal intubation Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C3/00—Apparatus in which the work is brought into contact with a bulk quantity of liquid or other fluent material
- B05C3/02—Apparatus in which the work is brought into contact with a bulk quantity of liquid or other fluent material the work being immersed in the liquid or other fluent material
- B05C3/09—Apparatus in which the work is brought into contact with a bulk quantity of liquid or other fluent material the work being immersed in the liquid or other fluent material for treating separate articles
- B05C3/10—Apparatus in which the work is brought into contact with a bulk quantity of liquid or other fluent material the work being immersed in the liquid or other fluent material for treating separate articles the articles being moved through the liquid or other fluent material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/26—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with means for mechanically breaking-up or deflecting the jet after discharge, e.g. with fixed deflectors; Breaking-up the discharged liquid or other fluent material by impinging jets
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B13/00—Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
- B05B13/02—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
- B05B13/0221—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work characterised by the means for moving or conveying the objects or other work, e.g. conveyor belts
- B05B13/0264—Overhead conveying means, i.e. the object or other work being suspended from the conveying means; Details thereof, e.g. hanging hooks
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B13/00—Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
- B05B13/02—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
- B05B13/04—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work the spray heads being moved during spraying operation
- B05B13/0405—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work the spray heads being moved during spraying operation with reciprocating or oscillating spray heads
- B05B13/041—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work the spray heads being moved during spraying operation with reciprocating or oscillating spray heads with spray heads reciprocating along a straight line
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C11/00—Component parts, details or accessories not specifically provided for in groups B05C1/00 - B05C9/00
- B05C11/02—Apparatus for spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to a surface ; Controlling means therefor; Control of the thickness of a coating by spreading or distributing liquids or other fluent materials already applied to the coated surface
- B05C11/08—Spreading liquid or other fluent material by manipulating the work, e.g. tilting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C11/00—Component parts, details or accessories not specifically provided for in groups B05C1/00 - B05C9/00
- B05C11/10—Storage, supply or control of liquid or other fluent material; Recovery of excess liquid or other fluent material
- B05C11/1039—Recovery of excess liquid or other fluent material; Controlling means therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C13/00—Means for manipulating or holding work, e.g. for separate articles
- B05C13/02—Means for manipulating or holding work, e.g. for separate articles for particular articles
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- Spray Control Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种闪粉圣诞球喷涂设备及其工作方法。The invention relates to a glitter Christmas ball spraying equipment and a working method thereof.
背景技术Background technique
目前闪粉圣诞球的生产方法是将圣诞球下沉入装有闪粉漆的裹粉槽中,让其表面裹上闪粉漆;这样方式会在圣诞球表面裹上过多的闪粉漆,不仅闪粉漆使用量大,成本高,而且闪粉漆在圣诞球上的分布不均匀,影响圣诞球的品相。The current production method of glitter Christmas balls is to sink the Christmas balls into a powder coating tank containing glitter paint, and coat the surface with glitter paint; this method will coat the surface of the Christmas balls with too much glitter paint , not only the use of glitter paint is large and the cost is high, but also the distribution of glitter paint on the Christmas ball is uneven, which affects the appearance of the Christmas ball.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
有鉴于此,本发明的目的是提供一种可有效减少闪粉漆的使用量,降低成本的闪粉圣诞球喷涂设备及其工作方法。In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a glitter Christmas ball spraying equipment and its working method that can effectively reduce the amount of glitter paint used and the cost.
本发明采用以下方案实现:一种闪粉圣诞球喷涂设备,包括隧道式喷涂箱,所述喷涂箱两侧设置有一对用以输送插装有圣诞球的挂架的输送链条,喷涂箱内具有装有闪粉漆的料槽,所述输送链条从料槽两侧上方通过,位于料槽上方设置有向从料槽上方通过的圣诞球喷涂闪粉漆的喷涂机构;所述料槽底部连接有通往喷涂机构的供料管。The present invention adopts the following scheme to realize: a glitter Christmas ball spraying equipment, including a tunnel-type spraying box, a pair of conveying chains for conveying the hanging racks inserted with the Christmas balls are arranged on both sides of the spraying box, and the spraying box has A material trough equipped with glitter paint, the conveying chain passes above both sides of the material trough, and a spraying mechanism for spraying glitter paint to the Christmas balls passing above the material trough is arranged above the material trough; the bottom of the material trough is connected to There is a supply tube to the spray mechanism.
进一步的,所述喷涂机构包括位于喷涂箱上方的机架,所述机架上安装有可横向往复移动的横向活动板,所述座板下方固定连接有一支架,所述支架下端固定连接有一竖向座板,所述竖向座板上安装有可相对其上下移动的竖向活动板,所述竖向活动板下方安装有与所述供料管相连接的喷头。Further, the spraying mechanism comprises a frame located above the spraying box, the frame is provided with a horizontal movable plate that can move horizontally back and forth, a bracket is fixedly connected under the seat plate, and a vertical vertical plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the bracket. To the seat plate, a vertical movable plate that can move up and down relative to the vertical seat plate is installed, and a spray head connected to the feed pipe is installed below the vertical movable plate.
进一步的,所述喷头包括上部呈锥形下部呈圆形的壳体,壳体下端具有喷口,壳体上端具有入口,所述壳体的锥形部大端内侧安装有叶轮,所述壳体喷口内设置有支架,支架中部安装有向上延伸的中心轴,所述叶轮转动安装于中心轴上端。Further, the spray head includes a casing with a conical upper portion and a circular lower portion, the lower end of the casing has a nozzle, the upper end of the casing has an inlet, an impeller is installed inside the large end of the conical portion of the casing, and the casing is provided with an impeller. A bracket is arranged in the spout, a central shaft extending upward is installed in the middle of the bracket, and the impeller is rotatably installed on the upper end of the central shaft.
进一步的,所述竖向活动板下端固定连接有用以安装喷头的固定轴,所述喷头上端入口呈管状,所述固定轴上安装有第一固定夹,所述第一固定架上连接有一调节盘,所述调节盘上安装有第二固定夹,所述喷头的管状入口装夹与第二固定夹上,第二固定夹通过一对调节螺栓连接于调节盘上,所述调节盘上开设有一对与两调节螺栓配合的弧形长孔。Further, the lower end of the vertical movable plate is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft for installing the spray head, the upper inlet of the spray head is tubular, the fixed shaft is installed with a first fixing clip, and the first fixing frame is connected with an adjustment A second fixing clip is installed on the adjusting disc, the tubular inlet of the nozzle is clamped to the second fixing clip, the second fixing clip is connected to the adjusting disc through a pair of adjusting bolts, and the adjusting disc is provided with There is a pair of arc-shaped long holes matched with two adjusting bolts.
进一步的,所述机架上安装一电机,所述电机的主轴上安装有主动链轮,位于主动链轮左侧安装有与其通过传动链条连接的从动链轮,所述传动链条的运动方向与横向活动板的运动方向平行,所述横向活动板和传动链条之间连接有连杆。Further, a motor is installed on the frame, a drive sprocket is installed on the main shaft of the motor, and a driven sprocket is installed on the left side of the drive sprocket connected to it through a transmission chain. The movement direction of the transmission chain is Parallel to the movement direction of the lateral movable plate, a connecting rod is connected between the lateral movable plate and the transmission chain.
进一步的,所述竖向座板上设置有与竖向活动板滑动配合的滑槽,竖向座板顶部穿设有伸入滑槽中的丝杆,所述丝杆下端与竖向活动板上端转动连接,丝杆上端安装有手轮。Further, the vertical seat plate is provided with a chute that slides with the vertical movable plate, the top of the vertical seat plate is provided with a screw rod extending into the chute, and the lower end of the screw rod is connected to the vertical movable plate. The upper end is connected in rotation, and the upper end of the screw rod is equipped with a handwheel.
进一步的,所述喷涂箱顶部开设有位于料槽上方的喷涂窗,所述喷涂机构位于喷涂窗上方。Further, the top of the spraying box is provided with a spraying window located above the material trough, and the spraying mechanism is located above the spraying window.
进一步的,所述输送链条上具有位于料槽进料方向前方的下沉段,输送链条的下沉段由高度不同的第一下沉段和第二下沉段组成,第一下沉段位于第二下沉段前方并且高度低于第二下沉段,所述喷涂箱内设置有位于输送链条的第一下沉段中间下方的滚胶槽,所述输送链条的第二下沉段中间下方设置有前端向下倾斜并延伸至滚胶槽的胶水回流板。Further, the conveying chain has a sinking section located in front of the feeding direction of the trough, the sinking section of the conveying chain is composed of a first sinking section and a second sinking section with different heights, and the first sinking section is located in the In front of the second sinking section and the height is lower than the second sinking section, the spraying box is provided with a rubber rolling groove located below the middle of the first sinking section of the conveyor chain, and the middle of the second sinking section of the conveyor chain is provided. The bottom is provided with a glue return plate whose front end is inclined downward and extends to the glue rolling groove.
进一步的,两侧输送链条上安装有可相对其转动并与挂架两端插接配合的插管,其中一侧输送链条的插管上套装与插管同步转动的链轮,料槽所在处的喷涂箱侧壁上部安装有与输送链条上插管的链轮相啮合的链条;料槽所在处的喷涂箱侧壁上部安装有与输送链条上插管的链轮相啮合的第一传动链条,所述输送链条的第二下沉段下方设置有与输送链条上插管的链轮相啮合的第二传动链条,所述输送链条的第一下沉段下方设置有与输送链条上插管的链轮相啮合的链条或齿条。Further, the two sides of the conveyor chain are installed with cannula that can rotate relative to it and are inserted and matched with both ends of the hanger, and the cannula of one side conveyor chain is fitted with a sprocket that rotates synchronously with the cannula, where the trough is located. The upper part of the side wall of the spraying box is installed with a chain that meshes with the sprocket of the intubation on the conveyor chain; the upper part of the side wall of the spraying box where the material trough is located is installed with a first transmission chain that meshes with the sprocket of the intubation on the conveyor chain. , a second transmission chain meshing with the sprocket of the upper intubation tube on the conveying chain is arranged below the second sinking section of the conveying chain, and a second transmission chain meshing with the intubation tube on the conveying chain is arranged under the first sinking section of the conveying chain A chain or rack that meshes with the sprockets.
本发明另一技术方案:一种如上所述粘粉圣诞球喷涂设备的工作方法,(1)在喷涂箱前端人工将插装有圣诞球的挂架插装在输送链条的插管上;(2)输送链条带动挂架到达第一下沉段,挂架上的圣诞球浸入滚胶槽内的胶水中,同时挂架边移动边转动使挂架上左右的圣诞球都裹上胶水;(3)输送链条带动挂架到达第二下沉段,挂架快速转动将圣诞球表面多余的胶水甩掉,甩掉的胶水落到胶水流回板上回流到滚胶槽;(4)输送链条带动挂架接近料槽时,挂架快速转动从料槽上方通过,同时喷涂机构将闪粉漆喷涂在圣诞球上。Another technical solution of the present invention: a working method of the above-mentioned sticky powder Christmas ball spraying equipment, (1) at the front end of the spraying box, manually insert the rack with the Christmas ball inserted on the cannula of the conveying chain; ( 2) The conveyor chain drives the hanger to the first sinking section, and the Christmas balls on the hanger are immersed in the glue in the gluing tank. At the same time, the hanger moves and rotates so that the left and right Christmas balls on the hanger are covered with glue; ( 3) The conveyor chain drives the hanger to the second sinking section, and the hanger rotates quickly to shake off the excess glue on the surface of the Christmas ball. The discarded glue falls on the glue flow back plate and returns to the glue rolling tank; (4) The conveyor chain When the hanger is driven to approach the trough, the hanger quickly rotates and passes above the trough, and at the same time, the spraying mechanism sprays the glitter paint on the Christmas balls.
与现有技术相比,本发明具有以下有益效果:本发明闪粉圣诞球喷涂设备结构新颖,设计合理,使用方便,生产效率高,利用喷涂的方式将闪粉漆喷涂在圣诞球上,能够使得闪粉漆在圣诞球上分布均匀,一方面能够减少漆料使用量,减低成本,同时还能够保证圣诞球表面闪粉漆均匀光整,提高产品品相。Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the glitter Christmas ball spraying equipment has novel structure, reasonable design, convenient use, and high production efficiency. The glitter paint is evenly distributed on the Christmas ball, on the one hand, it can reduce the amount of paint used and reduce the cost, and at the same time, it can also ensure that the glitter paint on the surface of the Christmas ball is uniform and smooth, and the appearance of the product is improved.
为使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下将通过具体实施例和相关附图,对本发明作进一步详细说明。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below through specific embodiments and related drawings.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明实施例构造侧视图;Fig. 1 is the structural side view of the embodiment of the present invention;
图2是图1的局部构造示意图;Fig. 2 is the partial structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
图3是图1的局部构造示意图;Fig. 3 is the partial structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
图4是图2中A-A剖面图;Fig. 4 is A-A sectional view in Fig. 2;
图5是图2中K向视图;Fig. 5 is K-direction view in Fig. 2;
图6是本发明实施例中喷头安装示意图;Fig. 6 is the installation schematic diagram of the nozzle in the embodiment of the present invention;
图7是图6的俯视图;Fig. 7 is the top view of Fig. 6;
图8是本发明实施例中喷头内部构造示意图;8 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the nozzle in the embodiment of the present invention;
图中标号说明:100-喷涂箱、110-输送链条、111-插管、112-链轮、113-第一下沉段、114-第二下沉段、120-喷涂窗、130-链条或齿条、140-胶水回流板、150-第一传动链条、160-第二传动链条、200-料槽、210-供料管、300-喷涂机构、310-机架、320-横向活动板、321-支架、330-竖向座板、331-丝杆、340-竖向活动板、341-固定轴、342-第一固定夹、343-调节盘、344-第二固定夹、345-弧形长孔、350-喷头、351-壳体、352-叶轮、353-支架、354-中心轴、360-电机、370-传动链条、380-连杆、400-挂架、500-圣诞球、600-滚胶槽。Description of the numbers in the figure: 100-spraying box, 110-conveying chain, 111-cannula, 112-sprocket, 113-first sinking section, 114-second sinking section, 120-spraying window, 130-chain or Rack, 140-glue return plate, 150-first drive chain, 160-second drive chain, 200-feed trough, 210-feed pipe, 300-spraying mechanism, 310-frame, 320-horizontal movable plate, 321-bracket, 330-vertical seat plate, 331-screw rod, 340-vertical movable plate, 341-fixed shaft, 342-first fixing clip, 343-adjusting disc, 344-second fixing clip, 345-arc Long hole, 350-sprinkler, 351-shell, 352-impeller, 353-bracket, 354-center shaft, 360-motor, 370-drive chain, 380-connecting rod, 400-hanger, 500-Christmas ball, 600 - Rolling Gutter.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1~3所示,一种闪粉圣诞球喷涂设备,包括隧道式喷涂箱100,所述喷涂箱100两侧设置有一对用以输送插装有圣诞球500的挂架400的输送链条110,输送链条有主电机驱动,喷涂箱内具有装有闪粉漆的料槽200,所述输送链条110从料槽两侧上方通过,位于料槽200上方设置有向从料槽上方通过的圣诞球喷涂闪粉漆的喷涂机构300;所述料槽底部连接有通往喷涂机构的供料管210,所述供料管上串联有气动输送泵;闪粉漆通过供料管送至喷头向下喷射,将其喷涂在从料槽上方通过的圣诞球上,同时多余的漆料直接落到料槽中重复利用;利用喷涂的方式将闪粉漆喷涂在圣诞球上,能够使得闪粉漆在圣诞球上分布均匀,一方面能够减少漆料浪费,同时还能够保证圣诞球表面闪粉漆均匀光整,提高产品品相。As shown in Figures 1-3, a glitter Christmas ball spraying equipment includes a tunnel-
在本实施例中,所述喷涂机构300包括位于喷涂箱上方的机架310,所述机架310上安装有可横向往复移动的横向活动板320,所述座板下方固定连接有一支架321,所述支架321下端固定连接有一竖向座板330,所述竖向座板上安装有可相对其上下移动的竖向活动板340,所述竖向活动板下方安装有与所述供料管210相连接的喷头350,通过横向活动板的横向移动带动所有喷头横向移动,进而保证挂架上的圣诞球都能够得到彻底的喷涂,避免出现遗漏。In this embodiment, the
在本实施例中,所述喷头350包括上部呈锥形下部呈圆形的壳体351,壳体351下端具有喷口,壳体351上端具有入口,所述壳体的锥形部大端内侧安装有叶轮352,所述壳体喷口内设置有支架353,支架中部安装有向上延伸的中心轴354,所述叶轮转动安装于中心轴上端,闪粉漆从喷头的入口处喷出时,利用闪粉漆喷出是的压力使叶轮发生转动,转动的叶轮将喷出的闪粉漆打的更散后从喷头的喷口喷出。In this embodiment, the
在本实施例中,所述竖向活动板340下端固定连接有用以安装喷头的固定轴341,所述喷头上端入口呈管状,所述固定轴上安装有第一固定夹342,所述第一固定架上连接有一调节盘343,所述调节盘上安装有第二固定夹344,所述喷头的管状入口装夹与第二固定夹上,第二固定夹通过一对调节螺栓连接于调节盘上,所述调节盘上开设有一对与两调节螺栓配合的弧形长孔345;通过转动第一固定架使其在固定轴上转动能够调节喷头的喷射角度,同时通过拧松调节螺栓后可以转动第二固定夹也可以调节喷头喷射角度。In this embodiment, the lower end of the vertical
在本实施例中,所述机架310上安装一电机360,所述电机的主轴上安装有主动链轮,位于主动链轮左侧安装有与其通过传动链条连接的从动链轮,所述传动链条370的运动方向与横向活动板的运动方向平行,所述横向活动板和传动链条之间连接有连杆380,所述机架上还安装有用以横向活动板横向移动导向的导轴,横向活动板下侧安装有与导轴滑动配合的导座。In this embodiment, a
在本实施例中,所述竖向座板330上设置有与竖向活动板滑动配合的滑槽,竖向座板顶部穿设有伸入滑槽中的丝杆331,丝杆与竖向活动板上部的螺纹孔螺纹配合,所述丝杆下端与竖向活动板上端转动连接,丝杆上端安装有手轮,转动手轮,能够通过丝杆带动竖向活动板上下移动,进而调整喷头的高度。In this embodiment, the
在本实施例中,所述喷涂箱100顶部开设有位于料槽上方的喷涂窗120,所述喷涂机构300位于喷涂窗上方。In this embodiment, a
在本实施例中,所述输送链条110上具有位于料槽进料方向前方的下沉段,输送链条的下沉段由高度不同的第一下沉段113和第二下沉段114组成,第一下沉段位于第二下沉段前方并且高度低于第二下沉段,所述喷涂箱内设置有位于输送链条的第一下沉段中间下方的滚胶槽600,所述输送链条的第二下沉段中间下方设置有前端向下倾斜并延伸至滚胶槽的胶水回流板140,经过滚胶后的圣诞球,运动到第二下沉段时通过转动使多余的胶水落到胶水回流板上并回流到滚胶槽中。In this embodiment, the
在本实施例中,两侧输送链条上安装有可相对其转动并与挂架两端插接配合的插管111,其中一侧输送链条的插管上套装与插管同步转动的链轮112,料槽所在处的喷涂箱侧壁上部安装有与输送链条上插管的链轮相啮合的第一传动链条150,第一传动链条有第一副电机驱动,所述输送链条的第二下沉段下方设置有与输送链条上插管的链轮相啮合的第二传动链条160,第二传动链条由第二副电机驱动,所述输送链条的第一下沉段下方设置有与输送链条上插管的链轮相啮合的链条或齿条130。In this embodiment,
输送链条输送挂架到达第一下沉段时,挂架上的圣诞球浸入滚胶槽内胶水中,由于其中一侧输送链条上的插管的链轮112和链条或齿条130配合,能够带动插管转动,进而使得整个挂架发生转动,挂架边转动边通过滚胶槽,能够保证挂架上圣诞球都能够浸入滚胶槽中进行滚胶;完成滚胶后的圣诞球在第二下沉段,通过挂架高速转动将圣诞球表面多余的胶水甩掉并落到胶水回流板上并回流到滚胶槽中,如果仍使用链条或齿条130利用输送链条带动插管运动使链轮和链条或齿条130配合发生转动,其转动速度就和在第一下沉段的转动速度一致,不足以将圣诞球表面的多余的胶水甩掉,因此在第二下沉段采用可以主动运动的第二传动链条来带动插管转动,来提高挂架的转动速度;同样,在喷粉时,也要求挂架需要有较高的转速,采用保证挂架上的圣诞球得到均匀彻底的喷涂,因而利用第一传动链条来带动插管转动,使挂架能够以较快的转动速度通过料槽进行喷粉,同时能够保证圣诞球表面的闪粉漆均匀并且厚度薄;根据不同规格的圣诞球,也可以通过控制第一传动链条和第二传动链条的运动速度,进而实现对挂架转动速度的调节。When the conveying chain conveying hanger reaches the first sinking section, the Christmas ball on the hanger is immersed in the glue in the gluing tank. Since the
一种如上所述粘粉圣诞球喷涂设备的工作方法,(1)在喷涂箱100前端人工将插装有圣诞球的挂架插装在输送链条110的插管111上;(2)输送链条110带动挂架400到达第一下沉段,挂架上的圣诞球浸入滚胶槽600内的胶水中,同时插管111上的链轮112和链条或齿条130啮合挂架边移动边转动使挂架上左右的圣诞球都裹上胶水;(3)输送链条110带动挂架400到达第二下沉段,插管111上的链轮112和第二传动链条啮合,第二传动链条运动驱动挂架快速转动将圣诞球表面多余的胶水甩掉,甩掉的胶水落到胶水流回板上回流到滚胶槽;(4)输送链条110带动挂架400接近料槽200时,插管111上的链轮112和第一传动链条啮合,第一传动链条运动驱动挂架快速转动从料槽上方通过,同时喷涂机构将闪粉漆喷涂在圣诞球上;完成闪粉漆喷涂的圣诞球随挂架到达喷涂箱后端时,人工将挂架取下。A working method of the above-mentioned sticky powder Christmas ball spraying equipment, (1) manually inserting the rack with the Christmas balls inserted on the cannula 111 of the conveying chain 110 at the front end of the spraying box 100; (2) the conveying chain 110 drives the hanger 400 to the first sinking section, the Christmas ball on the hanger is immersed in the glue in the gluing tank 600, and at the same time the sprocket 112 on the cannula 111 and the chain or rack 130 mesh with the hanger while moving and rotating Make the left and right Christmas balls on the hanger covered with glue; (3) The conveyor chain 110 drives the hanger 400 to the second sinking section, the sprocket 112 on the cannula 111 meshes with the second transmission chain, and the second transmission chain moves Drive the hanger to rotate quickly to shake off the excess glue on the surface of the Christmas ball, and the dropped glue falls on the glue flow back plate and returns to the glue rolling tank; (4) When the conveyor chain 110 drives the hanger 400 to approach the trough 200, intubate The sprocket 112 on the 111 meshes with the first transmission chain, and the first transmission chain moves to drive the hanger to quickly rotate to pass above the trough, and at the same time, the spraying mechanism sprays the glitter paint on the Christmas ball; When the hanger reaches the rear end of the spray box, remove the hanger manually.
上述本发明所公开的任一技术方案除另有声明外,如果其公开了数值范围,那么公开的数值范围均为优选的数值范围,任何本领域的技术人员应该理解:优选的数值范围仅仅是诸多可实施的数值中技术效果比较明显或具有代表性的数值。由于数值较多,无法穷举,所以本发明才公开部分数值以举例说明本发明的技术方案,并且,上述列举的数值不应构成对本发明创造保护范围的限制。Unless otherwise stated in any of the technical solutions disclosed in the present invention, if it discloses a numerical range, then the disclosed numerical range is a preferred numerical range, and any person skilled in the art should understand that: the preferred numerical range is only Among the many implementable numerical values, the technical effect is relatively obvious or representative. Since the numerical values are too numerous to be exhaustive, only some numerical values are disclosed in the present invention to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and the above-mentioned numerical values shall not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention.
本发明如果公开或涉及了互相固定连接的零部件或结构件,那么,除另有声明外,固定连接可以理解为:能够拆卸地固定连接( 例如使用螺栓或螺钉连接),也可以理解为:不可拆卸的固定连接(例如铆接、焊接),当然,互相固定连接也可以为一体式结构( 例如使用铸造工艺一体成形制造出来) 所取代(明显无法采用一体成形工艺除外)。If the present invention discloses or involves parts or structures that are fixedly connected to each other, then, unless otherwise stated, fixed connection can be understood as: detachable fixed connection (for example, using bolts or screws), can also be understood as: Non-removable fixed connections (such as riveting, welding), of course, mutual fixed connections can also be replaced by a one-piece structure (for example, integrally formed using a casting process) (except that it is obviously impossible to use a one-piece forming process).
另外,上述本发明公开的任一技术方案中所应用的用于表示位置关系或形状的术语除另有声明外其含义包括与其近似、类似或接近的状态或形状。In addition, unless otherwise stated, the terms used in any of the technical solutions disclosed in the present disclosure used to represent positional relationships or shapes include states or shapes that are similar to, similar to, or close to.
本发明提供的任一部件既可以是由多个单独的组成部分组装而成,也可以为一体成形工艺制造出来的单独部件。Any component provided by the present invention may be assembled from a plurality of individual components, or may be a single component manufactured by an integral molding process.
最后应当说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案而非对其限制;尽管参照较佳实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,所属领域的普通技术人员应当理解:依然可以对本发明的具体实施方式进行修改或者对部分技术特征进行等同替换;而不脱离本发明技术方案的精神,其均应涵盖在本发明请求保护的技术方案范围当中。Finally it should be noted that: the above embodiment is only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and not to limit it; Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand: The specific embodiments of the invention are modified or some technical features are equivalently replaced; without departing from the spirit of the technical solutions of the present invention, all of them should be included in the scope of the technical solutions claimed in the present invention.
Claims (9)
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Application publication date: 20200225 |