CN110827597A - A simulation-based acupuncture teaching method, system, platform and storage medium - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of acupuncture and moxibustion teaching in traditional Chinese medicine, in particular to an acupuncture and moxibustion teaching method, system, platform and storage medium based on a simulated person. Collect acupuncture data that simulates human meridians and acupuncture points; conduct comprehensive evaluation and processing of acupuncture data; identify and classify acupuncture-moxibustion techniques according to the results of comprehensive evaluation and processing; call the existing acupuncture-moxibustion technique data in the database, and classify the identified and classified acupuncture-moxibustion data. The manipulation data is compared with the existing acupuncture manipulation data in the database; finally, the comparison conclusion of the acupuncture manipulation data is presented. It can be positioned according to the anatomical standard of acupoints, and the signal sensor can be embedded in the human body silicone model according to the position of the acupoints. The data of the acupuncture manipulation during the acupuncture process were collected by the signal sensor. Through intelligent algorithm and database comparison and analysis of acupuncture practice process and results, it brings more accurate acupoint location awareness to students and improves learning efficiency.

Description

A simulation-based acupuncture teaching method, system, platform and storage medium

technical field

The invention relates to the field of acupuncture and moxibustion teaching in traditional Chinese medicine, in particular to an acupuncture and moxibustion teaching method, system, platform and storage medium based on a simulated person.

Background technique

Acupuncture has a long history and is an important part of traditional Chinese medicine. It has made indelible contributions to the health and development of the Chinese nation for thousands of years.

The earliest human acupuncture model discovered so far is the "Tiansheng Bronze Man" more than 1,000 years ago. It was built by Wang Weiyi, a famous acupuncturist in the Song Dynasty. It is equipped with viscera made of copper. The surface of the body is engraved with 654 holes and marked with 352 hole names. The holes are filled with water or mercury, and yellow wax is sealed outside to prevent the silver from flowing out.

In modern times, most of the mannequins used to assist acupuncture teaching are made of cheap and easy-to-shape materials such as plaster, plastic or rubber, mainly in the form of surface marking acupoints. Familiar with the body surface positioning of each acupuncture point, and cannot be used for acupuncture learning.

At present, acupuncture experience mainly relies on direct acupuncture experience on the body of clinical patients to obtain and improve, and some doctors will have the courage to use their own body to experience the effect and feeling of acupuncture. The experience gained in this way is very important and direct, but there are great potential safety hazards, especially for doctors who are in the practice stage and have less experience in acupuncture, which may create conflicts between doctors and patients.

Traditional teaching has the following shortcomings. Performing acupuncture practice on a real person has great potential safety hazards; using surface marking or sound, light, and electrical technology to mark acupoints, due to the single feedback signal, it is difficult for students to fully master acupuncture operation skills; existing acupuncture and moxibustion techniques have the following shortcomings. The training method cannot record the data of acupuncture and moxibustion, so that the trainees cannot achieve accurate comparison and reference learning.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

Aiming at the above problem that there is a large potential safety hazard and it is difficult for students to fully grasp the skills of acupuncture operation, the present invention provides an acupuncture teaching method, system, platform and storage medium based on a simulated person. The sensor can obtain more comprehensive information about the students' acupuncture training process, and then combine intelligent algorithms and database technology to evaluate the students' acupuncture practice process in real time and display them visually through visualization, which can improve learning efficiency.

The present invention is specifically realized through the following technical solutions:

A simulation-based acupuncture teaching method, the method specifically comprises the following steps:

Step S10, collecting data of acupuncture and moxibustion that simulates human meridians and acupoints;

Step S20, acquiring acupuncture data, and performing comprehensive evaluation and processing on the acupuncture data;

Step S30, according to the comprehensive evaluation and processing results, identify and classify the acupuncture and moxibustion techniques on the acupuncture data;

Step S40, calling the existing acupuncture manipulation data in the database, and comparing the identified and classified acupuncture manipulation data with the existing acupuncture manipulation data in the database;

Step S50, displaying the data comparison conclusion of acupuncture and moxibustion manipulation.

Further, the described artificial is a human body silica gel model;

The size, meridians and acupoints of the silicone model of the human body are designed in a 1:1 ratio with the real person;

Signal sensors are arranged at the meridians and acupoints of the human silica gel model;

The size of the signal sensor is 1 cubic centimeter and the shape is cylindrical.

Further, the acupuncture data includes: pressure signal data, temperature signal data and humidity signal data;

The identification and classification of the acupuncture manipulations includes: raising the needle, inserting the needle and twisting;

The comparison conclusion of displaying acupuncture manipulation data includes: visual display and drawing of acupuncture process data through two-dimensional curves, visual display of current acupoint names and related information, and visual acupuncture manipulation identification results;

The database stores all human body meridian and acupoint data and the acupuncture techniques of experts, teachers and students;

The existing data on acupuncture and moxibustion techniques are specifically the acupuncture and moxibustion techniques of well-known domestic acupuncture and moxibustion experts.

Further, before step S10, it also includes steps:

Step S100, identifying the simulated human meridians and acupoints;

Step S101, according to the acupoint identification result, call the corresponding acupoint name and related information in the database for detailed explanation;

In step S10, it also includes steps:

Step S11, acquiring an analog voltage output signal of a sensor in a human meridian and acupoint;

Step S12, performing numerical amplification on the analog voltage signal;

Step S13, converting the amplified analog voltage signal into a digital voltage signal;

Step S14, sending a digital voltage signal.

Further, the acquisition of acupuncture data and the comprehensive evaluation and processing of the acupuncture data are specifically:

Differentiate the pressure, temperature and humidity values collected by the sensor, obtain the corresponding change speed and acceleration, and determine the acupuncture practice by synthesizing the range of each measured value and the calculated value.

Further, in step S40, it also includes steps:

Step S401, assigning a score to the data comparison result of acupuncture and moxibustion manipulation;

Described calling the existing acupuncture manipulation data in the database, and comparing the identified and classified acupuncture manipulation data with the existing acupuncture manipulation data in the database, specifically:

Through a certain amount of training on the sensor data, the recognition model of acupuncture manipulation was obtained, and the professional manipulation data entered in the acupuncture manipulation database in advance was compared to determine whether the acupuncture results were qualified;

The method used in the comparison is to obtain the variance of the two data.

Further, in step S50, it also includes steps:

In step S501, a real-time voice reminder is performed on the data comparison conclusion of acupuncture manipulations.

After step S50, it also includes steps:

In step S511, the comparison conclusion of the acupuncture manipulation data is stored in the database.

In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention also provides an acupuncture teaching system based on a simulated person, and the system includes:

The data acquisition unit is used to collect the acupuncture data of human meridians and acupoints;

The data comprehensive evaluation processing unit is used to obtain acupuncture data, and perform comprehensive evaluation and processing on the acupuncture data;

The data method identification and classification unit is used to identify and classify the acupuncture and moxibustion techniques according to the comprehensive evaluation and processing results;

The data comparison unit is used to call the existing acupuncture manipulation data in the database, and compare the identified and classified acupuncture manipulation data with the existing acupuncture manipulation data in the database;

The data display unit is used to display the comparison conclusion of acupuncture manipulation data;

The system also includes:

The acupoint identification module is used to identify the meridian and acupoints of the simulated human;

The data calling module is used to call the corresponding acupoint name and related information in the database according to the acupoint identification result;

The data storage module is used to store the comparison conclusion of acupuncture manipulation data in the database;

The data acquisition unit also includes:

The analog voltage output module is used to obtain the analog voltage output signal of the sensor in the human meridian and acupoint;

Numerical amplifying module for numerically amplifying the analog voltage signal;

The signal conversion module is used to convert the amplified analog voltage signal into a digital voltage signal;

Signal sending module, used to send digital voltage signal.

The data comparison unit also includes:

The score assignment module is used to assign scores to the data comparison results of acupuncture and moxibustion manipulations;

The data presentation unit also includes:

The information reminder module is used for real-time voice reminder for the comparison conclusion of acupuncture manipulation data.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention also provides a simulation-based acupuncture teaching platform including:

Processor, memory and control program of acupuncture teaching platform;

Wherein the processor executes the platform control program, the acupuncture teaching platform control program is stored in the memory, and the acupuncture teaching platform control program implements the steps of the simulated human-based acupuncture teaching method.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores a control program of the acupuncture teaching platform, and the control program of the acupuncture teaching platform realizes the simulation-based Acupuncture teaching method steps.

Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

The present invention adopts the simulation-based acupuncture teaching method

Step S10, collecting data of acupuncture and moxibustion that simulates human meridians and acupoints;

Step S20, acquiring acupuncture data, and performing comprehensive evaluation and processing on the acupuncture data;

Step S30, according to the comprehensive evaluation and processing results, identify and classify the acupuncture and moxibustion techniques on the acupuncture data;

Step S40, calling the existing acupuncture manipulation data in the database, and comparing the identified and classified acupuncture manipulation data with the existing acupuncture manipulation data in the database;

Step S50, displaying the data comparison conclusion of acupuncture and moxibustion manipulation.

and the corresponding system unit:

The data acquisition unit is used to collect the acupuncture data of human meridians and acupoints;

The data comprehensive evaluation processing unit is used to obtain acupuncture data, and perform comprehensive evaluation and processing on the acupuncture data;

The data method identification and classification unit is used to identify and classify the acupuncture and moxibustion techniques according to the comprehensive evaluation and processing results;

The data comparison unit is used to call the existing acupuncture manipulation data in the database, and compare the identified and classified acupuncture manipulation data with the existing acupuncture manipulation data in the database;

The data display unit is used to display the comparison conclusion of acupuncture manipulation data;

It can be positioned according to the anatomical standard of acupoints, and the signal sensor can be embedded in the human body silicone model according to the position of the acupoints. The data of the acupuncture manipulation during the acupuncture process were collected by the signal sensor. Through intelligent algorithm and database comparison and analysis of acupuncture practice process and results, it brings more accurate acupoint location awareness to students and improves learning efficiency.

Description of drawings

In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic flow diagram of the framework of a simulation-based acupuncture teaching method of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the acupuncture teaching method based on a simulated person of the present invention;

3 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of an acupuncture teaching system based on a simulated human of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the module architecture of a simulated human-based acupuncture teaching system of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic flow chart of the overall architecture of an acupuncture teaching method and system based on a simulator of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a simulation-based acupuncture teaching platform of the present invention;

7 is a schematic diagram of an architecture of a computer-readable storage medium in an embodiment of the present invention;

The object realization, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.

Detailed ways

In order to facilitate a better understanding of the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Other benefits and effects.

The present invention can also be implemented or applied through other different specific examples, and various details in this specification can also be modified and changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

It should be noted that if there are directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) involved in the embodiments of the present invention, the directional indications are only used to explain a certain posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication also changes accordingly.

In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for the purpose of description, and should not be construed as indicating or implying Its relative importance or implicitly indicates the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature delimited with "first", "second" may expressly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. Secondly, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but must be based on the realization by those of ordinary skill in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be realized, it should be considered that the combination of such technical solutions does not exists, and it is not within the protection scope of the present invention.

Preferably, the simulation-based acupuncture teaching method of the present invention is applied in one or more terminals or servers. The terminal is a device that can automatically perform numerical calculation and/or information processing according to pre-set or stored instructions, and its hardware includes but is not limited to a microprocessor, an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a programmable gate Array (Field-ProgrammableGateArray, FPGA), digital processor (DigitalSignalProcessor, DSP), embedded equipment and so on.

The terminal may be a computing device such as a desktop computer, a notebook, a palmtop computer, and a cloud server. The terminal can perform human-computer interaction with the customer through a keyboard, a mouse, a remote control, a touch pad or a voice control device.

The present invention provides a simulation-based acupuncture teaching method and system in order to realize the simulation-based acupuncture teaching data.

As shown in FIG. 1 , it is a flowchart of an acupuncture teaching method based on a human simulator provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

In this embodiment, the acupuncture teaching method based on the simulated person can be applied to a terminal with a display function or a fixed terminal, and the terminal is not limited to a personal computer, a smart phone, a tablet computer, or a desktop equipped with a camera. machine or all-in-one machine, etc.

The simulated human-based acupuncture teaching method can also be applied to a hardware environment composed of a terminal and a server connected to the terminal through a network. The network includes, but is not limited to: a wide area network, a metropolitan area network or a local area network. The simulated human-based acupuncture teaching method according to the embodiment of the present invention may be executed by a server, a terminal, or jointly executed by a server and a terminal.

For example, for a human-simulator-based acupuncture teaching terminal, the human-simulator-based acupuncture teaching function provided by the method of the present invention may be directly integrated on the terminal, or a client for implementing the method of the present invention may be installed. For another example, the method provided by the present invention can also be run on a server and other equipment in the form of a software development kit (Software Development Kit, SDK), and an interface based on the acupuncture teaching function of a simulated person is provided in the form of an SDK, and the terminal or other equipment passes through the interface. The provided interface can realize the acupuncture teaching function based on the simulator.

As shown in FIG. 1 , the present invention provides an acupuncture teaching method based on a human simulator. The method specifically includes the following steps. According to different requirements, the order of the steps in the flowchart can be changed, and some steps can be omitted.

Step S10, collecting data of acupuncture and moxibustion that simulates human meridians and acupoints;

Specifically, the simulated human is a human body silica gel model; the size, meridians and acupoints of the human body silica gel model are designed in a ratio of 1:1 to that of a real person; the meridians and acupoints of the human body silica gel model are provided with signal sensors; the The signal sensor size is 1 cubic centimeter and the shape is cylindrical.

The acupuncture data includes: pressure signal data, temperature signal data and humidity signal data;

That is to say, in this scheme, the human body silicone model is designed in a 1:1 ratio with the real person, because the silicone material can be used for puncture practice of acupuncture and moxibustion filigree needles, and for the convenience of practice, inside the silicone model, according to the acupoint anatomy of traditional Chinese medicine Scientific standard, that is, the position of the sensor is positioned according to the anatomical standard of the acupuncture point, and the signal sensor is implanted at the corresponding acupoint position, one acupoint corresponds to one sensor, the sensor size is about 1 cubic centimeter, the shape is cylindrical, and the sensor collects the signal Types include pressure, temperature, humidity, etc., the output of the sensor is an analog voltage signal, and the signal collected by the sensor includes but is not limited to pressure signal, temperature signal, humidity signal, etc.

Step S20, acquiring acupuncture data, and performing comprehensive evaluation and processing on the acupuncture data;

Specifically, after acquiring the collected acupuncture data, the pressure, temperature and humidity values collected by the sensor are differentiated to obtain the corresponding change speed and acceleration, and the range to which each measured value and calculated value belong is combined to determine the acupuncture practice.

Through data processing and analysis, the computing unit has a built-in software processing module, which is mainly based on sensor data and combined with intelligent algorithms to evaluate students' current acupuncture operations, such as the identification of acupuncture manipulations (needle raising, needle insertion, twisting, etc. ).

That is to say, through the intelligent algorithm, on the one hand, the pressure, temperature, humidity and other values collected by the sensor are differentiated to obtain the corresponding change speed and acceleration, and the range to which each measured value and calculated value belong is combined to determine the acupuncture technique; on the other hand, Combined with neural network algorithm, the recognition model of acupuncture manipulation can be obtained by training a certain amount of sensor data.

Step S30, according to the comprehensive evaluation and processing results, identify and classify the acupuncture and moxibustion techniques on the acupuncture data;

Specifically, the recognition model of acupuncture manipulations is obtained by performing a certain amount of training on the sensor data, and the professional manipulation data entered in the acupuncture manipulation database in advance is compared to determine whether the acupuncture results are qualified;

The method used in the comparison is to obtain the variance of the two data.

The identification and classification of the acupuncture manipulations includes: raising the needle, inserting the needle and twisting;

Step S40, calling the existing acupuncture manipulation data in the database, and comparing the identified and classified acupuncture manipulation data with the existing acupuncture manipulation data in the database;

Specifically, the database stores all human body meridian and acupoint data and acupuncture manipulations of experts, teachers and students; the existing acupuncture manipulation data is specifically the acupuncture manipulations of well-known domestic acupuncture experts.

That is to say, combined with database technology, the current acupoint information is obtained, and the process data of professional acupuncture masters are compared with the process data of the current students, and the results are judged (such as qualified or unqualified), and the current data is entered at the same time. The database is convenient for later retrieval at any time.

Step S50, displaying the data comparison conclusion of acupuncture and moxibustion manipulation.

Specifically, the comparison conclusion of displaying acupuncture manipulation data includes: visual display and drawing of acupuncture process data through a two-dimensional curve, visual display of the current acupoint name and related information, and visualization of the identification results of acupuncture manipulation;

That is to say, the information display unit is responsible for visualizing the output of sensor process data and intelligent diagnosis results, such as drawing the acupuncture process data with a two-dimensional curve, displaying the current acupoint name and related information, and the identification results of acupuncture manipulations.

All these comparison conclusions are displayed in the information display unit by text or other means. Correspondingly, if the student does not puncture the exact acupuncture point, the system will not respond.

As shown in Figure 2, in the example of the present invention, before step S10, it also includes steps:

Step S100, identifying the simulated human meridians and acupoints;

Step S101, according to the acupoint identification result, call the corresponding acupoint name and related information in the database for detailed explanation;

Specifically, the software internally identifies the current acupoints, retrieves the human body acupoint database, obtains the name of the acupoints and related introductions, and then analyzes the sensor data through intelligent algorithms to determine whether the current acupuncture technique is raising the needle, inserting the needle, or twisting the needle. Turn and wait.

In step S10, it also includes steps:

Step S11, acquiring an analog voltage output signal of a sensor in a human meridian and acupoint;

Step S12, performing numerical amplification on the analog voltage signal;

Step S13, converting the amplified analog voltage signal into a digital voltage signal;

Step S14, sending a digital voltage signal.

Specifically, the information acquisition and transmission unit includes an analog voltage input terminal (receives the analog voltage output from the sensor in the silicone model), an amplifier (amplifies the received analog voltage), and an A/D conversion module (converts the analog voltage into a standard digital voltage), communication module (responsible for transmitting the digital voltage signal to the information processing and analysis unit).

That is to say, the sensor information acquisition and transmission unit has built-in analog voltage input ports, voltage amplifiers, A/D (analog-to-digital) conversion modules, and communication modules. The analog voltage input ports are connected to the output terminals of the built-in sensors in the silicone model, and the voltage amplifier is responsible The analog voltage input by the sensor is numerically amplified, and the A/D module converts the amplified analog voltage into a standard digital voltage (3.3V or 5V). The communication module can be wired (such as serial port, network port, etc.), or it can be Wireless (such as wifi, bluetooth, etc.), responsible for transmitting the digital voltage signal to the data processing and analysis unit.

In step S40, it also includes steps:

Step S401, assigning a score to the data comparison result of acupuncture and moxibustion manipulation;

Specifically, the qualification judgment of acupuncture manipulation refers to comparing the process data of the current practice with the previously selected comparison data. 60%-80% coincidence with the expert acupuncture technique is qualified, and then whether it is qualified or not is the output result of the system, which is used as a comprehensive score for the entire acupuncture process.

In step S50, it also includes steps:

In step S501, a real-time voice reminder is performed on the data comparison conclusion of acupuncture manipulations.

After step S50, it also includes steps:

In step S511, the comparison conclusion of the acupuncture manipulation data is stored in the database.

Specifically, the students hold the filigree needle to find the corresponding acupuncture point. As the filigree needle is pierced, the sensor at the corresponding point collects corresponding data, such as pressure, temperature, humidity, etc. These data are collected and transmitted in the form of analog voltage through the acquisition and transmission unit After acquisition, it is amplified by amplifier and analog-to-digital conversion, and then transmitted to the data processing and analysis unit by wired or wireless means. for visual display.

That is to say, identify the name of the acupuncture point according to the signal source, and retrieve the human acupoint database to obtain the relevant description of the acupuncture point; draw the sensor data in real-time two-dimensional curve according to the time; analyze the sensor data to obtain the current acupuncture technique; compare the techniques The professional technique data in the database judges whether the exercise results are qualified or not.

The information display unit mainly completes the visual display of signals such as images and characters obtained by the information processing and analysis unit.

As shown in Figure 3, the present invention provides an acupuncture teaching system based on a simulated person, and the system includes:

The data acquisition unit is used to collect the acupuncture data of human meridians and acupoints;

The data comprehensive evaluation processing unit is used to obtain acupuncture data, and perform comprehensive evaluation and processing on the acupuncture data;

The data method identification and classification unit is used to identify and classify the acupuncture and moxibustion techniques according to the comprehensive evaluation and processing results;

The data comparison unit is used to call the existing acupuncture manipulation data in the database, and compare the identified and classified acupuncture manipulation data with the existing acupuncture manipulation data in the database;

The data display unit is used to display the comparison conclusion of acupuncture manipulation data;

As shown in Figure 4, the system further includes:

The acupoint identification module is used to identify the meridian and acupoints of the simulated human;

The data calling module is used to call the corresponding acupoint name and related information in the database according to the acupoint identification result;

The data storage module is used to store the comparison conclusion of acupuncture manipulation data in the database;

The data acquisition unit also includes:

The analog voltage output module is used to obtain the analog voltage output signal of the sensor in the human meridian and acupoint;

Numerical amplifying module for numerically amplifying the analog voltage signal;

The signal conversion module is used to convert the amplified analog voltage signal into a digital voltage signal;

Signal sending module, used to send digital voltage signal.

The data comparison unit also includes:

The score assignment module is used to assign scores to the data comparison results of acupuncture and moxibustion manipulations;

The data presentation unit also includes:

The information reminder module is used for real-time voice reminder for the comparison conclusion of acupuncture manipulation data.

Specifically, as shown in Figure 5, the software processing module of the system mainly recognizes whether the filigree needle is stuck to the acupoint according to the change of the sensor data. The human body acupoint database obtains more acupoint information for visual display. At the same time, the software draws the two-dimensional curve of the sensing information in real time with the time as the abscissa and the sensing information as the ordinate. In addition, after the trainee selects the manipulation data to be compared in the manipulation database, the software will provide real-time identification results of the acupuncture manipulations, such as needle raising, needle insertion, twisting, etc., through the built-in analysis algorithm. After the acupuncture is completed, a judgment of eligibility will be given, and at the same time, students can choose whether to enter the data of this manipulation into the manipulation database.

Among them, the manipulation data selected for comparison refers to a complete acupuncture process that has been entered into the database, which is mainly all the data collected by the sensor, and the manipulations include needle raising, needle insertion, and twisting.

Among them, the intelligent analysis algorithm includes, on the one hand, differentiating the pressure, temperature, humidity and other values collected by the sensor to obtain the corresponding change speed and acceleration; The network algorithm, through a certain amount of training on the sensor data, obtains the recognition model of the acupuncture manipulation.

Among them, the identification process of acupuncture manipulation is that after the software obtains the sensor data, the data is used as the input of the intelligent analysis algorithm module, and the output is the identification result, including needle insertion, needle raising, twisting and so on.

Among them, the qualified judgment of acupuncture manipulation refers to comparing the process data of the current practice with the previously selected comparison data. No is the output result of the system, as the comprehensive score of the whole acupuncture process, not as the input of any step (except for database archiving, that is, the entry into the manual database).

The present invention also proposes a simulation-based acupuncture teaching platform, as shown in Figure 6, including:

Processor, memory and control program of acupuncture teaching platform;

Wherein the processor executes the platform control program, the acupuncture teaching platform control program is stored in the memory, and the acupuncture teaching platform control program realizes the steps of the acupuncture teaching method based on the simulator, for example :

Step S10, collecting data of acupuncture and moxibustion that simulates human meridians and acupoints;

Step S20, acquiring acupuncture data, and performing comprehensive evaluation and processing on the acupuncture data;

Step S30, according to the comprehensive evaluation and processing results, identify and classify the acupuncture and moxibustion techniques on the acupuncture data;

Step S40, calling the existing acupuncture manipulation data in the database, and comparing the identified and classified acupuncture manipulation data with the existing acupuncture manipulation data in the database;

Step S50, displaying the data comparison conclusion of acupuncture and moxibustion manipulation.

The specific details of the steps have been described above and will not be repeated here;

In the embodiment of the present invention, the built-in processor of the simulated human-based acupuncture teaching platform may be composed of integrated circuits, such as a single packaged integrated circuit, or a plurality of packages with the same function or different functions. It is composed of integrated circuits, including one or more central processing units (Central Processing Unit, CPU), microprocessors, digital processing chips, graphics processors and combinations of various control chips. The processor utilizes various interfaces and lines to connect and take various components, run or execute the program or unit stored in the memory, and call the data stored in the memory to execute various functions of acupuncture teaching and process data;

The memory is used to store program codes and various data, and is installed in the acupuncture teaching platform based on the simulator, and realizes high-speed and automatic access to programs or data during operation.

Described memory comprises read-only memory (Read-OnlyMemory, ROM), random access memory (RandomAccessMemory, RAM), programmable read-only memory (ProgrammableRead-OnlyMemory, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (ErasableProgrammableRead-OnlyMemory, EPROM) ), one-time programmable read-only memory (One-timeProgrammableRead-OnlyMemory, OTPROM), electronically erasable rewritable read-only memory (Electrically-ErasableProgrammableRead-OnlyMemory, EEPROM), CD-ROM (CompactDiscRead-OnlyMemory, CD-ROM) or Other optical disk storage, magnetic disk storage, tape storage, or any other computer-readable medium that can be used to carry or store data.

The present invention also proposes a computer-readable storage medium, as shown in FIG. 7 , the computer-readable storage medium stores a control program of the acupuncture teaching platform, and the control program of the acupuncture teaching platform realizes the The steps of the acupuncture teaching method, for example,

Step S10, collecting data of acupuncture and moxibustion that simulates human meridians and acupoints;

Step S20, acquiring acupuncture data, and performing comprehensive evaluation and processing on the acupuncture data;

Step S30, according to the comprehensive evaluation and processing results, identify and classify the acupuncture and moxibustion techniques on the acupuncture data;

Step S40, calling the existing acupuncture manipulation data in the database, and comparing the identified and classified acupuncture manipulation data with the existing acupuncture manipulation data in the database;

Step S50, displaying the data comparison conclusion of acupuncture and moxibustion manipulation.

The specific details of the steps have been described above and will not be repeated here.

In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that any process or method description in the flow chart or otherwise described herein may be understood to mean that it includes one or more functions for implementing a specific logic function or modules, segments, or portions of code of executable instructions for the steps of a process, and the scope of the preferred embodiments of the present invention includes alternative implementations, which may not be in the order shown or discussed, including on a rudimentary basis depending on the functionality involved The functions are performed in a concurrent manner or in the reverse order, as would be understood by those skilled in the art to which embodiments of the invention pertain.

The logic and/or steps represented in flowcharts or otherwise described herein, for example, may be considered an ordered listing of executable instructions for implementing the logical functions, may be embodied in any computer-readable medium, For use by an instruction execution system, apparatus or apparatus (such as a computer-based system, a system including a processing module, or other system that can fetch instructions from and execute instructions from an instruction execution system, apparatus or apparatus), or in conjunction with such instruction execution system, apparatus or equipment. For the purposes of this specification, a "computer-readable medium" can be any device that can contain, store, communicate, propagate, or transport the program for use by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or apparatus . More specific examples (non-exhaustive list) of computer readable media include the following: electrical connections with one or more wiring (electronic devices), portable computer disk cartridges (magnetic devices), random access memory (RAM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Erasable Editable Read Only Memory (EPROM or Flash Memory), Fiber Optic Devices, and Portable Compact Disc Read Only Memory (CDROM). In addition, the computer readable medium may even be paper or other suitable medium on which the program may be printed, as the paper or other medium may be optically scanned, for example, and then edited, interpreted or otherwise rewritten as necessary. Process in a suitable manner to obtain the program electronically and then store it in computer memory.

Through the method steps, system, platform and storage medium of the present invention, it is possible to locate the acupoints according to the anatomical standard, and embed signal sensors according to the position of the acupoints in the human silica gel model. The data of the acupuncture manipulation during the acupuncture process were collected by the signal sensor. The process and results of acupuncture practice are compared and analyzed through intelligent algorithms and databases.

Specifically, marking the acupoints on the human silica gel model according to the anatomical standard positioning of acupoints can bring more accurate acupoint position cognition to the students.

By embedding signal sensors on the model acupoints, more comprehensive information about the acupuncture training process of students can be obtained, and then combined with intelligent algorithms and database technology, the students' acupuncture practice process can be evaluated in real time and displayed visually through visualization, which can improve learning efficiency. .

That is to say, the present invention uses a simulated human to perform acupuncture training, and there is no personal safety hazard during the acupuncture process.

Based on the anatomical standard positioning of acupuncture points, the invention embeds signal sensors according to the position of acupoints in the simulated human body, and provides real-time evaluation and judgment of students' practice process and results by collecting signal data during the acupuncture process and combining with artificial intelligence algorithms.

The invention combines the database technology to record the sensor data of the training process in real time, which is convenient for students to compare online, including the process data of themselves and others, especially the process data of the acupuncture master can be referred to.

The above-mentioned embodiments only represent several embodiments of the present invention, and the descriptions thereof are specific and detailed, but should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of the patent of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can also be made, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. The acupuncture teaching method based on the anthropomorphic dummy is characterized by comprising the following steps:

step S10, acquiring acupuncture data simulating meridians and acupoints of a human;

step S20, acquiring acupuncture data and performing comprehensive evaluation processing on the acupuncture data;

step S30, according to the comprehensive evaluation processing result, performing acupuncture manipulation identification and classification on the acupuncture data;

step S40, calling the existing acupuncture manipulation data in the database, and comparing the identified and classified acupuncture manipulation data with the existing acupuncture manipulation data in the database;

step S50, the comparison result of acupuncture manipulation data is shown.

2. The human-simulated-based acupuncture teaching method according to claim 1, wherein the human-simulated-body silica gel model;

the size and channels and acupoints of the human silica gel model are 1: 1, designing in proportion;

a signal sensor is arranged at the meridian and acupoint of the human silica gel model;

the size of the signal sensor is 1 cubic centimeter, and the signal sensor is cylindrical.

3. The human simulator-based acupuncture teaching method according to claim 1, wherein the acupuncture data includes: pressure signal data, temperature signal data, and humidity signal data;

the identification and classification of acupuncture manipulations comprises: lifting a needle, inserting the needle and twisting;

the comparison conclusion of the data showing acupuncture manipulations comprises the following steps: visually displaying and drawing acupuncture process data through a two-dimensional curve, visually displaying the name and relevant information of the current acupuncture point and visually displaying the identification result of the acupuncture manipulation;

the database stores all human meridian and acupoint data and acupuncture techniques of experts, teachers and trainees;

the data of the prior acupuncture manipulation are the acupuncture manipulations of domestic famous acupuncture specialists.

4. The method for teaching human-simulated acupuncture as claimed in claim 1, wherein before step S10, the method further comprises the steps of:

step S100, identifying simulated channels and acupoints;

step S101, calling corresponding acupuncture point names and related information in a database for detailed explanation according to acupuncture point identification results;

in step S10, the method further includes the steps of:

step S11, acquiring an analog voltage output signal of a sensor in the simulated human meridian and acupoint;

step S12, amplifying the analog voltage signal;

step S13, converting the amplified analog voltage signal into a digital voltage signal;

step S14, the digital voltage signal is sent.

5. The method for teaching acupuncture and moxibustion based on a human simulator according to claim 1, wherein the acquiring acupuncture and moxibustion data and the comprehensive evaluation of acupuncture and moxibustion data are specifically:

and differentiating the pressure, temperature and humidity values acquired by the sensor to obtain corresponding change speed and acceleration, and judging the acupuncture needle manipulation method by integrating the range of each measured value and each calculated value.

6. The method for teaching acupuncture and moxibustion based on a human simulator according to claim 1, wherein in step S40, the method further comprises the steps of:

step S401, assigning scores to the acupuncture manipulation data comparison results;

the method comprises the following steps of calling the existing acupuncture manipulation data in the database, and comparing the identified and classified acupuncture manipulation data with the existing acupuncture manipulation data in the database, wherein the specific steps are as follows:

obtaining an identification model of needle manipulating skills by training a certain amount of sensor data, comparing professional skill data input into an acupuncture needle manipulating skill database in advance, and judging whether acupuncture results are qualified;

the comparison adopts a method of solving the variance of the two data.

7. The method for teaching acupuncture and moxibustion based on a human simulator according to claim 1, wherein in step S50, the method further comprises the steps of:

step S501, performing real-time voice reminding on the acupuncture manipulation data comparison conclusion;

after step S50, the method further includes the steps of:

step S511, comparing the acupuncture manipulation data and storing the result in a database.

8. An acupuncture teaching system based on a dummy, which is characterized in that the system comprises:

the data acquisition unit is used for acquiring acupuncture data simulating meridians and acupoints of a human;

the data comprehensive evaluation processing unit is used for acquiring acupuncture data and performing comprehensive evaluation processing on the acupuncture data;

the data method identification and classification unit is used for identifying and classifying acupuncture techniques for the acupuncture data according to the comprehensive evaluation processing result;

the data comparison unit is used for calling the existing acupuncture manipulation data in the database and comparing the identified and classified acupuncture manipulation data with the existing acupuncture manipulation data in the database;

the data display unit is used for displaying the comparison conclusion of the acupuncture manipulation data;

the system further comprises:

the acupoint identification module is used for identifying simulated channels, collaterals and acupoints;

the data calling module is used for calling the corresponding acupuncture point names and the related information in the database for detailed explanation according to the acupuncture point identification result;

the data storage module is used for comparing the acupuncture manipulation data and storing the comparison result in a database;

the data acquisition unit further comprises:

the analog voltage output module is used for acquiring analog voltage output signals of the sensors in the channels and acupoints of the analog human body;

the numerical value amplification module is used for carrying out numerical value amplification on the analog voltage signal;

the signal conversion module is used for converting the amplified analog voltage signal into a digital voltage signal;

the signal transmitting module is used for transmitting a digital voltage signal;

the data comparison unit further comprises:

the score endowing module is used for endowing scores to the acupuncture manipulation data comparison result;

the data presentation unit further comprises:

and the information reminding module is used for carrying out real-time voice reminding on the acupuncture manipulation data comparison conclusion.

9. The utility model provides an acupuncture teaching platform based on anthropomorphic dummy which characterized in that includes:

the acupuncture teaching device comprises a processor, a memory and an acupuncture teaching platform control program;

wherein the platform control program is executed at the processor, the acupuncture teaching platform control program being stored in the memory, the acupuncture teaching platform control program implementing the anthropomorphic human-based acupuncture teaching method steps of any of claims 1 to 7.

10. A computer-readable storage medium storing an acupuncture teaching platform control program for implementing the method steps of the anthropomorphic dummy-based acupuncture teaching method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.

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