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CN110820090B - A spinning machine and combination that is used for a coiler device of barrel conversion, has it - Google Patents

A spinning machine and combination that is used for a coiler device of barrel conversion, has it Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110820090B
CN110820090B CN201911156666.5A CN201911156666A CN110820090B CN 110820090 B CN110820090 B CN 110820090B CN 201911156666 A CN201911156666 A CN 201911156666A CN 110820090 B CN110820090 B CN 110820090B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
strip
rectangular
coiling
drum
coiling device
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CN201911156666.5A
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CN110820090A (en
Inventor
汤福华
石琳
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Zhuolang Jiangsu Textile Machinery Co ltd
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Zhuolang Jiangsu Textile Machinery Co ltd
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Priority to CN201911156666.5A priority Critical patent/CN110820090B/en
Publication of CN110820090A publication Critical patent/CN110820090A/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G27/00Lap- or sliver-winding devices, e.g. for products of cotton scutchers, jute cards, or worsted gill boxes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Coiling Of Filamentary Materials In General (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种用于条筒转换的圈条装置、具有其的纺织机械及其组合,圈条装置包括用于存放纤维条的矩形条筒、用于驱动所述圈条盘相对于所述矩形条筒相对运动的驱动机构,所述圈条盘的进料来自用于存放纤维条的圆形条筒,所述圈条盘的出料存放在至少一个用于存放纤维条的矩形条筒,所述驱动机构用于在所述圈条装置处于工作状态时带动完成所述圈条盘相对于所述矩形条筒同时既做轴向运动又做直线往复运动,用于将所述圆形条筒内的纤维条转换至矩形条筒内。本发明的圈条装置能够可作为并条机等纺织机械的副机设置,节省机器改造费用,实现在圆形条筒和矩形条筒间的纤维条转换存放,将其应用于纺织机械或者纺织机械组合中能够进一步节省投资。

The present invention relates to a coiling device for converting fiber drums, a textile machine having the same and a combination thereof, wherein the coiling device comprises a rectangular drum for storing fiber strips, a driving mechanism for driving the coiling disk to move relative to the rectangular drum, the feed of the coiling disk comes from a circular drum for storing fiber strips, the discharge of the coiling disk is stored in at least one rectangular drum for storing fiber strips, and the driving mechanism is used to drive the coiling disk to perform both axial movement and linear reciprocating movement relative to the rectangular drum when the coiling device is in a working state, so as to convert the fiber strips in the circular drum into the rectangular drum. The coiling device of the present invention can be set as an auxiliary machine of a textile machine such as a drawing machine, saving machine modification costs, and realizing the conversion and storage of fiber strips between circular drums and rectangular drums. Applying the coiling device to a textile machine or a combination of textile machines can further save investment.

Description

A spinning machine and combination that is used for a coiler device of barrel conversion, has it
Technical Field
The invention relates to textile machinery equipment, in particular to a coiling device for barrel conversion, a textile machine with the coiling device and a combination.
Background
In textile machines such as carding machines, drawing frames and combing machines, the cans are commonly used fiber sliver storage devices, the cans currently used comprise two types of circular cans and rectangular cans, the circular cans are commonly used, the circular cans are not full of fiber sliver near the circumference and the circle center of the cans in the winding process, the winding forms of the rectangular cans are different from those of the circular cans, the weight of the fiber sliver which can be contained by the rectangular cans with the same volume is about 1.5 times that of the circular cans, and the size of the rectangular cans can be more suitable for Rotor spinning and Airjet machines are arranged.
The circular barrel is widely used, the rectangular barrel is limited in application, firstly, the traditional drawing frame is suitable for the circular barrel to design, if the rectangular barrel is adopted, the manufacturing cost is 5% higher than that of the traditional drawing frame due to the fact that a coiling driving system is needed to be modified, secondly, the manufacturing cost of the rectangular barrel on the market is high in order to be suitable for the conventional circular barrel coiling driving system, and the manufacturing cost is often 3 times that of the circular barrel.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a coiling device for converting a sliver can, which can be arranged independently of textile machinery such as a drawing frame and the like, saves the machine transformation cost, realizes conversion and storage of fiber sliver between a circular sliver can and a rectangular sliver can, and can further save investment and improve the production efficiency when being applied to the textile machinery or the textile machinery combination.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
The invention provides a coiling device for converting a coiling barrel, which comprises at least one rectangular coiling barrel used for storing fiber strips, a driving mechanism used for driving a coiling disc to move relatively to the rectangular coiling barrel, wherein feeding of the coiling disc is from at least one round coiling barrel used for storing the fiber strips, discharging of the coiling disc is stored in at least one rectangular coiling barrel used for storing the fiber strips, and the driving mechanism is used for driving the coiling disc to do axial movement and linear reciprocating movement relatively to the rectangular coiling barrel at the same time when the coiling device is in a working state and is used for converting the fiber strips in the round coiling barrel into the rectangular coiling barrel.
For the above solutions, the applicant has further optimisation.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a driving unit and a connecting rod, the movable part of the driving unit is connected with the coiling disc through the connecting rod, when the coiling device is in a working state, the driving unit is used for driving the coiling disc to do linear reciprocating motion on a horizontal plane while rotating axially above the rectangular barrel, and the rectangular barrel is kept motionless.
Further, the coiler device further comprises a controller for controlling the drive device, the controller being configured to control and adjust the operating parameters of the drive unit when the coiler device is in an operating state such that the axial rotational speed and the linear reciprocating speed of the coiler plate relative to the rectangular can are matched.
Still further, the driving mechanism further comprises a transmission unit for controlling the feeding and discharging transmission of the rectangular barrel;
The controller is also configured to control the rectangular barrel to enter an automatic barrel changing working mode when the barrel coiling device is in a non-working state, and control the transmission unit to act and drive the full rectangular barrel to automatically output and the empty rectangular barrel to automatically input in the automatic barrel changing working mode.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a transmission unit for controlling the feeding and discharging transmission of the rectangular barrel, when the coiling device is in a working state, the transmission unit drives the rectangular barrel to do linear reciprocating motion on a horizontal plane below the coiling disc, and the coiling disc is kept above the rectangular barrel and only rotates relative to the axial direction of the rectangular barrel.
Further, the coiler device further comprises a controller for controlling the drive mechanism and the transmission unit, the controller being configured to control and adjust the operating parameters of the transmission unit when the coiler device is in an operating state such that the linear reciprocating speed of the transmission unit and the axial rotational speed of the coiler plate relative to the rectangular can are matched.
Further, the controller is further configured to control the rectangular barrel to enter an automatic barrel changing working mode when the coiling device is in a non-working state, and control the transmission unit to act and drive the full rectangular barrel to automatically output and the empty rectangular barrel to automatically input in the automatic barrel changing working mode.
Preferably, the drive mechanism comprises at least two motors.
Preferably, the rectangular barrel used in the coiling device comprises a barrel body in a cuboid shape, a spring and a supporting plate for supporting fiber strips are arranged in the barrel body, one end of the spring is fixed at the bottom of the barrel body, and the other end of the spring is connected with a bottom plate of the supporting plate.
Preferably, a roller capable of braking is arranged at the bottom of the rectangular barrel.
In particular, the present invention provides a textile machine comprising a winding device for can conversion as described above.
In particular, the invention also provides a textile machinery combination with a coiling device for the conversion of the cans, wherein the textile machinery combination at least comprises a first textile machinery and a second textile machinery which are positioned in two adjacent working procedures, the discharging barrel of the first textile machinery is a round can, the feeding barrel of the second textile machinery is a rectangular can, and the coiling device for the conversion of the cans is arranged between the first textile machinery and the second textile machinery.
Due to the application of the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
The coiling device for can conversion can be arranged independently of textile machinery such as a drawing frame and the like, can be used as an auxiliary machine of a fiber strip output textile machine, does not need to modify the traditional fiber strip output textile machine, saves machine modification cost and can greatly improve production efficiency. The coiling device can be suitable for rectangular cans of a simple mechanism, the cost of the rectangular cans is basically consistent with that of round cans, in addition, the rectangular cans do not need special conveying roller tables and trolleys, the rectangular cans are conveyed in a simple and selectable mode, the coiling plate can be simplified in design, and the investment of production cost is reduced.
Further, the winding device is applied to textile machinery, or textile machinery combination, the transfer of the fiber strips from the round strip barrel to the rectangular strip barrel can be realized, the simple and rapid conversion of the storage form of the fiber strips can be realized, the conversion cost is low, the production efficiency is high, and the winding device can be rapidly applied to the next textile machinery, so that the investment of the production cost can be effectively saved.
Drawings
Some specific embodiments of the invention will be described in detail hereinafter by way of example and not by way of limitation with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numbers will be used throughout the drawings to refer to the same or like parts or portions. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the accompanying drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a winding device according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a winding device according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the coiler of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the looping of a fiber rod in a rectangular can in a looping device according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a rectangular bobbin in the winding device according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein reference numerals are as follows:
1. a bar guiding frame, a fixing frame;
31. A first driving motor 32, a second driving motor 33, a vertical stand 34 and a connecting rod;
4. a coiling disc; 5, a guide block, 6, a press roller, 7, a transmission belt;
8. rectangular barrel 81, barrel body 82, spring 83, support plate 84, roller;
9. A controller 10, a circular barrel 11 and a fiber strip.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made apparent and fully in view of the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the invention are shown. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In addition, the technical features of the different embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not collide with each other.
Example 1:
The present embodiment describes a coiler for converting cans, which coiler comprises at least one rectangular can 8 for storing fibre sliver 11, a drive mechanism for driving the coiler 4 in relative motion with respect to the rectangular can 8, the feed of the coiler 4 coming from at least one circular can 10 for storing fibre sliver 11, the discharge of the coiler 4 being stored in at least one rectangular can 8 for storing fibre sliver 11, the drive mechanism being arranged for, when the coiler is in operation, the coiler 4 being axially moved above the rectangular can 8 by the drive mechanism and at the same time being linearly reciprocated in a horizontal plane above the rectangular can 8 for converting fibre sliver 11 in the circular can 10 into rectangular cans 8.
As shown in fig. 1, the coiling device may include a guide strip rack 1, a fixing rack 2, a driving unit and a coiling disc 4, wherein the coiling disc 4 is disposed on the fixing rack 2, the driving unit is connected with the fixing rack 2 and is used for driving the coiling disc 4 to horizontally move above a rectangular strip barrel 8 along an end a and an end b shown in fig. 4, and meanwhile, the driving unit also drives the coiling disc 4 to axially rotate above the rectangular strip barrel 8, wherein a fiber strip 11 is thrown out from the bottom of the coiling inclined tube through the guidance of the coiling inclined tube in the coiling disc 4 and is coiled in the rectangular strip barrel 8.
Specifically, the driving unit in this embodiment includes a first driving motor 31, a second driving motor 32, a vertical stand 33 and a connecting rod 34, the vertical stand 33 is relatively fixed, the rectangular bobbin 8 is disposed between the two vertical stands 33, the second driving motor 32 is horizontally disposed in the vertical stand 33, the connecting rod 34 connects the fixing frame 2 with the movable portion of the second driving motor 32, the first driving motor 31 disposed on the main frame is used for driving each of the coiler plates 4 to axially rotate, and the movable portion of the second driving motor 32 is connected with the coiler plates 4 through a connecting rod, and is used for horizontally driving each of the coiler plates 4 to linearly reciprocate in a horizontal plane, during this driving process, the rectangular bobbin 8 is kept stationary.
The controller 9 for controlling the driving device is further arranged in the coiling device, the controller 9 is configured to control and adjust the working parameters of the driving unit when the coiling device is in a working state, so that the axial rotation speed and the linear reciprocating speed of the coiling disc 4 relative to the rectangular barrel 8 are matched, the coiling device works in a speed matching mode, the stable and consistent shape of the coiled fiber strip 11 can be ensured, and the space in the rectangular barrel 8 can be more reasonably utilized for storage.
For guiding the fiber strand 11, a guide block 5 and a press roller 6 are also provided on the fixing frame 2, and the fiber strand 11 from the circular cylinder is fed into the coiling disk 4 through the press roller 6 after being drawn through the bell mouth of the guide block 5 by the guide frame 1.
The mechanism can be independent of the conventional sliver output textile machine, can also be used as an auxiliary machine of the conventional sliver output textile machine, does not need to carry out any transformation on the conventional fiber sliver 11 output textile machine, and saves the machine transformation cost.
During operation, the fiber strips 11 of the circular strip cylinder 10 are led through the horn mouth of the guide block 5 and the compression roller 6 which are drawn by the strip guide frame 1 unintentionally, so as to form the pressed tighter fiber strips 11, and then led by the drawing of the strip inclined tube in the coil strip plate 4, and finally the fiber strips 11 are thrown out from the outlet of the bottom of the coil strip inclined tube due to the centrifugal force and the gravity, and are coiled in the rectangular strip cylinder 8. Because the coiling disc 4 does both low-speed linear reciprocating motion and high-speed rotating motion, the thrown-out fiber strips 11 are orderly arranged in the barrel in a layer-by-layer round shape under the synthesis of the motion of the coiling disc 4, and the coiling form of the fiber strips 11 is shown in figure 4. In addition, the automatic stop device for broken strips and the automatic cylinder changing device with less occupied area for chain type back-in front-out can be arranged at the positions of the strip guide frame 1 and the press roller 6, so that the automatic discharge is further realized.
Preferably, a plurality of rectangular barrels 8 are arranged in parallel between the two driving belts 7, a fixing frame 2 and a coiling disc 4 are respectively arranged above each rectangular barrel 8, the connecting rods 34 are fixedly connected with the fixing frames 2, and two ends of the connecting rods 34 are respectively and fixedly connected with a second driving motor 32 in a vertical frame 33 for simultaneously driving the fixing frames 2 to do horizontal linear reciprocating movement. That is, the coiling device adopts a mode of combining actions of a plurality of coiling discs 4, so that the simultaneous work of a plurality of coiling discs 4 is realized, and the coiling efficiency of the device is effectively improved.
In addition, the driving mechanism comprises a driving unit and a transmission unit, and the transmission unit is used for controlling the feeding and discharging transmission of the rectangular barrel 8. The controller 9 is further configured to control the controller 9 to enter an automatic cylinder changing operation mode when the rectangular cylinder 8 is full when the coiling device is in a non-working state, and control the transmission unit to act and drive the full rectangular cylinder 8 to automatically output and the empty rectangular cylinder 8 to automatically input in the automatic cylinder changing operation mode. The transmission unit may adopt one of transmission modes such as a transmission belt 7, a mechanical arm, an automatic trolley or a robot, and the transmission mode of the transmission belt 7 is adopted in the embodiment.
The driving belt 7 in this embodiment is also controlled by the controller 9, when the fiber rod 11 in the rectangular barrel 8 is fully stored, the controller 9 controls the driving belt 7 to move forward, so that the rectangular barrel 8 of the full barrel is moved out, the next empty rectangular barrel 8 to be coiled is moved forward to the feeding position, the controller 9 controls the driving unit to work, so that the coiling disc 4 stores the fiber rod 11 in the empty rectangular barrel 8, the moved rectangular barrel 8 of the full barrel is transported away, and the other empty rectangular barrel 8 is sent to the driving belt 7 under the action of the external linkage device to wait for the arrival of the next working period, so as to wait for feeding.
Example 2:
The present embodiment describes a winding device for converting a bobbin, which comprises at least one rectangular bobbin 8 for storing a fibre bobbin 11, a drive mechanism for driving the winding disc 4 in relative motion with respect to the rectangular bobbin 8, the feed of the winding disc 4 being from at least one circular bobbin 10 for storing a fibre bobbin 11, the discharge of the winding disc 4 being stored in at least one rectangular bobbin 8 for storing a fibre bobbin 11, the drive mechanism being for, when the winding device is in an operational state, the winding disc 4 being driven by the drive mechanism to move only axially over the rectangular bobbin 8 and at the same time the drive mechanism being driven to control the rectangular bobbin 8 to reciprocate linearly in a horizontal plane below the winding disc 4 for converting the fibre bobbin 11 in the circular bobbin 10 into a rectangular bobbin 8.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the winding device may include a guide frame 1, a fixing frame 2 and a winding disc 4, where the winding disc 4 is disposed on the fixing frame 2, and the driving mechanism includes a first driving motor 31 and a transmission mechanism, where the transmission mechanism is disposed below the rectangular winding drum 8 and is used to drive the rectangular winding drum 8 to horizontally move below the winding disc 4 along the a-end and the b-end shown in fig. 4, and the first driving motor 31 always drives the winding disc 4 to axially rotate relative to the rectangular winding drum 8 during the winding process, where the fiber sliver 11 from the circular winding drum 10 is thrown out from the bottom of the winding chute through the guidance of the winding chute in the winding disc 4, and the winding is placed in the rectangular winding drum 8.
The transmission mechanism may adopt one of transmission modes such as a transmission belt 7, a mechanical arm, an automatic trolley or a robot, and the transmission mode of the transmission belt 7 is adopted in the embodiment.
The coiler further comprises a controller 9 for controlling the drive, the controller 9 being configured to control the operation of the drive belt 7 when the coiler is in an operating state such that the linear reciprocating speed of the drive belt 7 and the axial rotational speed of the coiler plate 4 relative to the rectangular can 8 match. The controller 9 is further configured to control the controller 9 to enter an automatic cylinder changing operation mode when the rectangular cylinder 8 is full when the coiling device is in a non-working state, and control the transmission mechanism to act and drive the full rectangular cylinder 8 to automatically output and the empty rectangular cylinder 8 to automatically input in the automatic cylinder changing operation mode.
That is, under the control of the controller 9, the driving belt 7 has two operation modes, one is that the driving belt 7 in the operation mode drives the rectangular barrel 8 to reciprocate in a linear motion, and the motion speed is matched with the axial rotation speed, and as for the matching between the linear motion speed and the axial rotation speed, the mode control which can be familiar and mastered by those skilled in the art is not described herein. In the other non-operation mode, the operation mode refers to the operation mode when the full cylinder is replaced, when the fiber strips 11 in the rectangular cylinder 8 are fully stored, the controller 9 controls the driving belt 7 to move forwards, so that the rectangular cylinder 8 with the full cylinder is moved out, the rectangular cylinder 8 to be coiled next is moved forward to the feeding position, the controller 9 controls the driving unit to operate, so that the coiling disc 4 stores the fiber strips 11 in the empty rectangular cylinder 8, the rectangular cylinder 8 with the full cylinder moved out is transported away, and the other empty rectangular cylinder 8 is sent to the driving belt 7 under the action of the external linkage device to wait for the arrival of the next operation period, so as to wait for feeding. In the above two embodiments, the fiber strips 11 thrown out from the coiling disc 4 form a plurality of circles which are uniformly arranged, and the circle center coincides with the radial center line of the rectangular barrel 8, as shown in the figure, the diameter of the circle formed by the fiber strips 11 is smaller than the width of the rectangular barrel 8, and in general, the distance c between the edge of the fiber strips 11 and the edge of the rectangular barrel 8 is about 5 mm.
The coiler plate 4 performs a linear reciprocating constant-speed relative movement with respect to the length direction of the rectangular barrel 8, as shown in fig. 4, when the coiler plate 4 relatively moves to one end (a end) of the rectangular barrel 8 in the length direction, the driving mechanism controls the coiler plate 4 or the driving belt 7 to perform a deceleration braking, then perform a reverse rapid acceleration to a constant-speed state, and when the coiler plate moves to the other end (b end) of the rectangular barrel 8 in the extending direction, the driving mechanism controls the coiler plate 4 or the driving belt 7 to perform a deceleration braking, then perform a reverse rapid acceleration to a constant-speed state, so that the coiler plate 4 relatively moves to one end (a end) of the rectangular barrel 8, and thus reciprocates.
In the above embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the rectangular barrel 8 includes a barrel body 81 in a rectangular parallelepiped shape, a spring 82 and a support plate 83 for receiving the fiber rod 11 are provided in the barrel body 81, one end of the spring 82 is fixed at the bottom of the barrel body 81, the other end is connected with the bottom plate of the support plate 83, the support plate 83 approaches the top of the barrel body 81 under the support of the spring 82, and the support plate 83 compresses the spring 82 downward under the gravity action of the fiber rod in the coiling process. A roller 84 is provided at the bottom of the barrel body 81 to facilitate moving transportation in a non-operating state and braking in an operating state.
It can be seen that the coiling mechanism can be applied to a rectangular barrel 8 of a simple mechanism, the cost of the rectangular barrel 8 is basically consistent with that of a round barrel 10, and in addition, the rectangular barrel 8 does not need a special transportation roller way or a trolley, so that the rectangular barrel is transported in a simple and selectable mode, and the investment can be further saved.
Example 3:
The present embodiment provides a textile machine comprising a winding device for can conversion as described above. That is, the winding device for can conversion of the present invention is used as an auxiliary machine of a textile machine, and the structure of the winding device may be as described in any of the above embodiments and will not be described herein. Before the fiber strips enter the textile machine, the fiber strips are transferred into the rectangular barrel by the circular barrel, so that the feeding barrel of the textile machine is the rectangular barrel with higher space utilization rate and higher capacity, the traditional fiber strip 11 output textile machine is not required to be transformed, the machine transformation cost is saved, and the productivity is improved.
Example 4:
The embodiment provides a textile machinery combination with a coiling device for can conversion, wherein the textile machinery combination at least comprises a first textile machinery and a second textile machinery which are positioned in two adjacent procedures, a discharging barrel of the first textile machinery is a round can, a feeding barrel of the second textile machinery is a rectangular can, and the coiling device for can conversion is arranged between the first textile machinery and the second textile machinery. For example, the first textile machine is a drawing frame, the second textile machine is an air current textile machine, the discharging cylinder of the drawing frame is a circular cylinder, the feeding cylinder of the air current textile machine is a rectangular cylinder, the coiler for converting the cylinder is arranged between the circular cylinder and the rectangular cylinder, so that fiber strips can be conveniently converted from the circular cylinder to the rectangular cylinder, the structure is simple, any transformation on the traditional fiber strip output textile machine is not needed, the production efficiency is improved, and the machine transformation cost is saved.
In summary, the winding device for converting the winding barrel can be arranged independently of textile machines such as a drawing frame and the like, can be used as an auxiliary machine of a fiber strip output textile machine, does not need to carry out any transformation on the traditional fiber strip output textile machine, saves machine transformation cost, can be suitable for rectangular winding barrels of simple mechanisms, and has the cost basically consistent with that of round winding barrels.
Further, the winding device is applied to textile machinery or textile machinery combination, the transfer of the fiber strips from the round strip barrel to the rectangular strip barrel can be realized, the quick conversion of the storage form of the fiber strips can be realized, and the fiber strips can be quickly applied to the next textile machinery, so that the investment of the production cost can be effectively saved.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention, and are intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand the present invention and to implement the same, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1.一种用于条筒转换的圈条装置,包括至少一个用于存放纤维条的矩形条筒、用于驱动圈条盘相对于所述矩形条筒相对运动的驱动机构,其特征在于,所述圈条盘的进料来自至少一个用于存放纤维条的圆形条筒,所述圈条盘的出料存放在至少一个用于存放纤维条的矩形条筒,所述驱动机构用于在所述圈条装置处于工作状态时带动完成所述圈条盘相对于所述矩形条筒同时既做轴向运动又做直线往复运动,用于将所述圆形条筒内的纤维条转换至矩形条筒内,所述驱动机构包括驱动单元和连杆,所述驱动单元的活动部通过所述连杆与所述圈条盘相连,圈条装置处于工作状态时,所述驱动单元用于带动所述圈条盘在所述矩形条筒的上方轴向转动的同时又在水平面上做直线往复运动,所述矩形条筒保持不动,圈条装置还包括用于控制所述驱动机构的控制器,所述控制器被配置为当所述圈条装置处于工作状态时控制调节所述驱动单元的工作参数,使得所述圈条盘相对于所述矩形条筒的轴向转动速度和直线往复运动速度相匹配,所述驱动机构还包括用于所述矩形条筒的进出料传动控制的传动单元,所述控制器还被配置为当所述圈条装置处于非工作状态时,所述控制器控制所述矩形条筒满筒时进入自动换筒工作模式,在所述自动换筒工作模式下,所述控制器控制所述传动单元动作驱动满筒矩形条筒自动输出及空矩形条筒自动输入,所述驱动机构包括用于所述矩形条筒的进出料传动控制的传动单元,圈条装置处于工作状态时,所述传动单元带动所述矩形条筒在所述圈条盘的下方的水平面上做直线往复运动,所述圈条盘保持在所述矩形条筒的上方仅做相对于所述矩形条筒的轴向转动,圈条装置还包括用于控制所述驱动机构的控制器,所述控制器被配置为当所述圈条装置处于工作状态时控制调节所述传动单元的工作参数,使得传动单元的直线往复运动速度和所述圈条盘相对于所述矩形条筒的轴向转动速度相匹配,所述控制器还被配置为当所述圈条装置处于非工作状态时,所述控制器控制所述矩形条筒满筒时进入自动换筒工作模式,在所述自动换筒工作模式下,所述控制器控制所述传动单元动作驱动满筒矩形条筒自动输出及空矩形条筒自动输入,所述圈条装置中所使用的矩形条筒包括呈长方体状的条筒本体,条筒本体内设置有弹簧和用于承接纤维条的支撑板,所述弹簧的一端固定在所述条筒本体的底部,另一端与所述支撑板的底板相连。1. A strip coiling device for strip drum conversion, comprising at least one rectangular strip drum for storing fiber strips and a driving mechanism for driving the strip coiling disk to move relative to the rectangular strip drum, characterized in that the strip coiling disk is fed with at least one circular strip drum for storing fiber strips, and the strip coiling disk is discharged and stored in at least one rectangular strip drum for storing fiber strips, and the driving mechanism is used to drive the strip coiling disk to perform both axial movement and linear reciprocating movement relative to the rectangular strip drum when the strip coiling device is in a working state, so as to convert the fiber strips in the circular strip drum into the rectangular strip drum, and the driving mechanism includes a driving unit and a connecting rod, and the movable part of the driving unit is connected to the connecting rod through the connecting rod The strip coiling device is connected to the strip coiling disk. When the strip coiling device is in a working state, the driving unit is used to drive the strip coiling disk to rotate axially above the rectangular strip drum while making a linear reciprocating motion on a horizontal plane, and the rectangular strip drum remains stationary. The strip coiling device also includes a controller for controlling the driving mechanism. The controller is configured to control and adjust the working parameters of the driving unit when the strip coiling device is in a working state, so that the axial rotation speed and the linear reciprocating motion speed of the strip coiling disk relative to the rectangular strip drum match. The driving mechanism also includes a transmission unit for controlling the feeding and discharging transmission control of the rectangular strip drum. The controller is also configured to control the When the rectangular strip can is full, it enters an automatic can change working mode. In the automatic can change working mode, the controller controls the transmission unit to drive the full rectangular strip can to be automatically output and the empty rectangular strip can to be automatically input. The driving mechanism includes a transmission unit for controlling the feeding and discharging transmission control of the rectangular strip can. When the coiling device is in a working state, the transmission unit drives the rectangular strip can to make a linear reciprocating motion on the horizontal plane below the coiling disk. The coiling disk is maintained above the rectangular strip can and only makes an axial rotation relative to the rectangular strip can. The coiling device also includes a controller for controlling the driving mechanism. The controller is configured to control and adjust the transmission unit when the coiling device is in a working state. The working parameters of the strip coiling device are such that the linear reciprocating motion speed of the transmission unit matches the axial rotation speed of the strip coiling disk relative to the rectangular strip can. The controller is also configured so that when the strip coiling device is in a non-working state, the controller controls the rectangular strip can to enter an automatic can change working mode when it is full. In the automatic can change working mode, the controller controls the transmission unit to drive the full rectangular strip can to be automatically output and the empty rectangular strip can to be automatically input. The rectangular strip can used in the strip coiling device includes a strip can body in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped, and a spring and a support plate for receiving the fiber strip are arranged in the strip can body. One end of the spring is fixed to the bottom of the strip can body, and the other end is connected to the bottom plate of the support plate. 2.根据权利要求1所述的用于条筒转换的圈条装置,其特征在于,所述驱动机构包括至少两个马达。2. The strip coiling device for can conversion according to claim 1, characterized in that the driving mechanism comprises at least two motors. 3.根据权利要求1所述的用于条筒转换的圈条装置,其特征在于,在所述矩形条筒的底部设置有可制动的滚轮。3. The strip coiling device for strip can conversion according to claim 1, characterized in that a brakeable roller is provided at the bottom of the rectangular strip can. 4.一种纺织机械,其特征在于,包括如权利要求1至3中任一项所述的用于条筒转换的圈条装置。4. A textile machine, characterized in that it comprises a sliver coiling device for sliver can conversion as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3. 5.一种具有用于条筒转换的圈条装置的纺织机械,其特征在于,至少包括位于两相邻工序的第一纺织机械和第二纺织机械,所述第一纺织机械的出料筒为圆形条筒,所述第二纺织机械的进料筒为矩形条筒,所述第一纺织机械和第二纺织机械之间设置有如权1至3任一所述的用于条筒转换的圈条装置。5. A textile machine having a strip coiling device for strip can conversion, characterized in that it comprises at least a first textile machine and a second textile machine located in two adjacent processes, the discharge drum of the first textile machine is a circular strip can, the feed drum of the second textile machine is a rectangular strip can, and a strip coiling device for strip can conversion as described in any one of claims 1 to 3 is arranged between the first textile machine and the second textile machine.
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