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CN110816734B - Scooter, frame and front support assembly pipe fittings - Google Patents

Scooter, frame and front support assembly pipe fittings Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110816734B
CN110816734B CN201911050294.8A CN201911050294A CN110816734B CN 110816734 B CN110816734 B CN 110816734B CN 201911050294 A CN201911050294 A CN 201911050294A CN 110816734 B CN110816734 B CN 110816734B
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Prior art keywords
tube
weld
pipe
cross tube
front cross
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CN110816734A (en
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叶健荣
毕白春
邓剑
付品磊
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Jiangmen Dachangjiang Group Co Ltd
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Jiangmen Dachangjiang Group Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62KCYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K19/00Cycle frames
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62KCYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K19/00Cycle frames
    • B62K19/18Joints between frame members
    • B62K19/20Joints between frame members welded, soldered, or brazed

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automatic Cycles, And Cycles In General (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种踏板车、车架及前部支撑组合管件。前部支撑组合管件包括主管、两个边管及前横管。前横管的端面与边管的侧壁相吻合,前横管的端面与边管的侧壁焊接连接并形成环形焊缝。环形焊缝的下侧焊缝部位与边管的下边缘部位间隔设置,环形焊缝的下侧焊缝部位与环形焊缝的上侧焊缝部位之间的距离小于环形焊缝的前侧焊缝部位与环形焊缝的后侧焊缝部位之间的距离。上述的前部支撑组合管件,一方面能使得前横管的端面与边管的侧壁之间结合牢固,另一方面能使得环形焊缝尽可能地远离边管的下边缘部位,这样边管的下边缘部位受到环形焊缝的热影响较小,从而便避免了边管的下边缘部位在受外力作用下容易出现脆性开裂的不良现象。

The present invention relates to a scooter, a frame and a front support composite pipe. The front support composite pipe comprises a main pipe, two side pipes and a front transverse pipe. The end face of the front transverse pipe coincides with the side wall of the side pipe, and the end face of the front transverse pipe is welded to the side wall of the side pipe to form an annular weld. The lower weld portion of the annular weld is spaced apart from the lower edge portion of the side pipe, and the distance between the lower weld portion of the annular weld and the upper weld portion of the annular weld is smaller than the distance between the front weld portion of the annular weld and the rear weld portion of the annular weld. The above-mentioned front support composite pipe, on the one hand, can make the end face of the front transverse pipe and the side wall of the side pipe firmly bonded, and on the other hand, can make the annular weld as far away from the lower edge portion of the side pipe as possible, so that the lower edge portion of the side pipe is less affected by the heat of the annular weld, thereby avoiding the undesirable phenomenon that the lower edge portion of the side pipe is prone to brittle cracking under the action of external force.

Description

踏板车、车架及前部支撑组合管件Scooter, frame and front support assembly pipe fittings

技术领域Technical Field

本发明涉及交通工具技术领域,特别是涉及一种踏板车、车架及前部支撑组合管件。The invention relates to the technical field of vehicles, in particular to a scooter, a frame and a front support combined pipe member.

背景技术Background Art

踏板车是一种大众化的交通工具。踏板车包括车架,车架包括位于车体前部的前部支撑组合管件。前部支撑组合管件包括主管、设置于主管两侧的两个边管。一般地,对于主管不连接到车架的中部横管的前部支撑组管件,其还包括与两个边管相连的前横管,通过前横管来增强前部支撑组合管件的整体结构稳定性。然而,在使用过程中,请参阅图10,边管与前横管的端部之间的焊缝区C与应力集中区A有所重叠或接近,边管与前横管的端部相对应的侧壁的下边缘部位(下边缘部位指的是,踏板车正常放置于水平地面上时,在边管的侧壁的周向面方向上,边管的侧壁最靠近于地面的部位;相应地,上边缘部位指的是,在边管的侧壁的周向面方向上,边管的侧壁最远离于地面的部位)容易出现开裂的不良现象。A scooter is a popular means of transportation. The scooter includes a frame, and the frame includes a front support assembly pipe member located at the front of the vehicle body. The front support assembly pipe member includes a main pipe and two side pipes arranged on both sides of the main pipe. Generally, for the front support assembly pipe member in which the main pipe is not connected to the middle cross pipe of the frame, it also includes a front cross pipe connected to the two side pipes, and the overall structural stability of the front support assembly pipe member is enhanced by the front cross pipe. However, during use, please refer to Figure 10, the weld area C between the end of the side pipe and the front cross pipe overlaps or approaches the stress concentration area A, and the lower edge portion of the side wall corresponding to the end of the side pipe and the front cross pipe (the lower edge portion refers to the portion of the side wall of the side pipe closest to the ground in the circumferential surface direction of the side wall of the side pipe when the scooter is normally placed on the horizontal ground; correspondingly, the upper edge portion refers to the portion of the side wall of the side pipe farthest from the ground in the circumferential surface direction of the side wall of the side pipe) is prone to cracking.

发明内容Summary of the invention

基于此,有必要克服现有技术的缺陷,提供一种踏板车、车架及前部支撑组合管件,它能够避免边管在使用过程中出现开裂的不良现象。Based on this, it is necessary to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a scooter, a frame and a front support combined pipe fitting, which can avoid the undesirable phenomenon of cracking of the side pipe during use.

其技术方案如下:一种前部支撑组合管件,包括:主管、两个边管,两个所述边管均与所述主管相连;前横管,所述前横管的两端分别与两个所述边管对应相连,所述前横管的端面与所述边管的侧壁相吻合,所述前横管的端面与所述边管的侧壁焊接连接并形成环形焊缝,所述环形焊缝的下侧焊缝部位与所述边管的下边缘部位间隔设置,所述环形焊缝的下侧焊缝部位与所述环形焊缝的上侧焊缝部位之间的距离小于所述环形焊缝的前侧焊缝部位与所述环形焊缝的后侧焊缝部位之间的距离。The technical scheme is as follows: a front support combined pipe fitting, comprising: a main pipe, two side pipes, both of which are connected to the main pipe; a front cross pipe, the two ends of which are respectively connected to the two side pipes, the end face of the front cross pipe coincides with the side wall of the side pipe, the end face of the front cross pipe is welded to the side wall of the side pipe to form an annular weld, the lower weld portion of the annular weld is spaced apart from the lower edge portion of the side pipe, the distance between the lower weld portion of the annular weld and the upper weld portion of the annular weld is smaller than the distance between the front weld portion of the annular weld and the rear weld portion of the annular weld.

上述的前部支撑组合管件,由于前横管的端面与边管的侧壁相吻合,前横管的端面容易过渡连接到边管的侧壁,使得前横管的端面与边管的侧壁之间结合牢固,且能避免出现应力集中现象,从而能承受更大载荷。此外,由于环形焊缝的下侧焊缝部位与边管的下边缘部位间隔设置,环形焊缝的下侧焊缝部位与环形焊缝的上侧焊缝部位之间的距离小于环形焊缝的前侧焊缝部位与环形焊缝的后侧焊缝部位之间的距离,如此一方面能使得前横管的端面与边管的侧壁之间结合牢固,另一方面能使得环形焊缝尽可能地远离边管的下边缘部位,这样边管的下边缘部位受到环形焊缝的热影响较小,从而便避免了边管的下边缘部位在受外力作用下容易出现脆性开裂的不良现象。The front support composite pipe fittings mentioned above, because the end face of the front cross pipe is matched with the side wall of the side pipe, the end face of the front cross pipe is easily transitionally connected to the side wall of the side pipe, so that the end face of the front cross pipe and the side wall of the side pipe are firmly combined, and the stress concentration phenomenon can be avoided, so that a larger load can be supported. In addition, because the lower side weld part of the annular weld is spaced from the lower edge of the side pipe, the distance between the lower side weld part of the annular weld and the upper side weld part of the annular weld is smaller than the distance between the front side weld part of the annular weld and the rear side weld part of the annular weld, so that on the one hand, the end face of the front cross pipe and the side wall of the side pipe can be firmly combined, and on the other hand, the annular weld can be as far away from the lower edge of the side pipe as possible, so that the lower edge of the side pipe is less affected by the heat of the annular weld, thereby avoiding the undesirable phenomenon that the lower edge of the side pipe is prone to brittle cracking under the action of external force.

在其中一个实施例中,所述前横管的端面在垂直于所述前横管的轴线方向的平面上的投影为椭圆形、圆槽形或水滴形;或者,所述环形焊缝的下侧焊缝与所述环形焊缝的上侧焊缝之间的间隔在所述边管轴向延伸方向上先逐渐变大后逐渐变小;或者,所述环形焊缝的下侧焊缝部位上最靠近于所述边管的下边缘部位的焊缝点与所述边管的下边缘部位上对应的最近点关于所述边管的轴线的夹角为30度~60度。In one of the embodiments, the projection of the end face of the front cross tube on a plane perpendicular to the axial direction of the front cross tube is elliptical, circular or teardrop-shaped; or, the interval between the lower weld of the annular weld and the upper weld of the annular weld gradually increases and then gradually decreases in the axial extension direction of the side tube; or, the angle between the weld point on the lower weld of the annular weld closest to the lower edge of the side tube and the corresponding nearest point on the lower edge of the side tube about the axis of the side tube is 30 to 60 degrees.

在其中一个实施例中,所述环形焊缝的上侧焊缝部位上最靠近于所述边管的上边缘部位的焊缝点与所述边管的上边缘部位上对应的最近点关于所述边管的轴线的夹角为30度~60度。In one embodiment, the angle between the weld point on the upper weld portion of the annular weld closest to the upper edge portion of the side tube and the corresponding nearest point on the upper edge portion of the side tube about the axis of the side tube is 30 degrees to 60 degrees.

在其中一个实施例中,所述前横管的端部侧壁圆滑过渡至所述边管的侧壁。In one embodiment, the end side wall of the front cross tube smoothly transitions to the side wall of the side tube.

在其中一个实施例中,所述前横管的端部面向所述主管的侧壁为相对于所述前横管的轴向方向倾斜的第一斜壁,所述第一斜壁圆滑过渡连接至所述边管的侧壁上;所述前横管的端部背向所述主管的侧壁为相对于所述前横管的轴向方向倾斜的第二斜壁,所述第二斜壁圆滑过渡连接至所述边管的侧壁上。In one embodiment, the side wall of the end of the front cross tube facing the main tube is a first inclined wall inclined relative to the axial direction of the front cross tube, and the first inclined wall is smoothly connected to the side wall of the side tube; the side wall of the end of the front cross tube facing away from the main tube is a second inclined wall inclined relative to the axial direction of the front cross tube, and the second inclined wall is smoothly connected to the side wall of the side tube.

在其中一个实施例中,所述前横管包括第一横管分体与第二横管分体;所述第一横管分体与所述第二横管分体相连,所述第一横管分体位于所述第二横管分体的上方,所述第一横管分体的管壁厚度大于所述第二横管分体的管壁厚度。In one embodiment, the front cross tube includes a first cross tube split and a second cross tube split; the first cross tube split is connected to the second cross tube split, the first cross tube split is located above the second cross tube split, and the tube wall thickness of the first cross tube split is greater than the tube wall thickness of the second cross tube split.

在其中一个实施例中,所述第一横管分体与所述第二横管分体均通过冲压一体成型;所述第一横管分体与所述第二横管分体焊接相连。In one embodiment, the first transverse tube split body and the second transverse tube split body are both integrally formed by stamping; the first transverse tube split body and the second transverse tube split body are connected by welding.

在其中一个实施例中,所述主管的底端与所述前横管的中部相连;所述前横管的端部与所述边管的弯管段相连。In one embodiment, the bottom end of the main pipe is connected to the middle part of the front transverse pipe; the end of the front transverse pipe is connected to the curved pipe section of the side pipe.

一种车架,包括所述的前部支撑组合管件。A vehicle frame comprises the front support combined pipe member.

上述的车架,由于包括所述的前部支撑组合管件,其技术效果由所述的前部支撑组合管件带来,有益效果与所述的前部支撑组合管件相同,不进行赘述。The above-mentioned frame includes the front support combined pipe fitting, and its technical effect is brought by the front support combined pipe fitting. The beneficial effect is the same as that of the front support combined pipe fitting, and will not be repeated.

一种踏板车,包括所述的前部支撑组合管件。A scooter comprises the front supporting combined pipe member.

上述的踏板车,由于包括所述的前部支撑组合管件,其技术效果由所述的前部支撑组合管件带来,有益效果与所述的前部支撑组合管件相同,不进行赘述。The above-mentioned scooter, since it includes the front support combined pipe fitting, its technical effect is brought by the front support combined pipe fitting, and its beneficial effect is the same as that of the front support combined pipe fitting, which will not be described in detail.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1为本发明一实施例所述的前部支撑组合管件的仰视视角的结构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a front support assembly pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention when viewed from bottom;

图2为本发明一实施例所述的前部支撑组合管件的其中一视角结构示意图;FIG2 is a schematic structural diagram of a front support assembly pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention from one viewing angle;

图3为本发明一实施例所述的前部支撑组合管件的另一视角结构示意图;FIG3 is a schematic structural diagram of a front support assembly pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention from another viewing angle;

图4为本发明一实施例所述的前部支撑组合管件中的前横管的分解示意图;FIG4 is an exploded schematic diagram of a front cross tube in a front support assembly pipe member according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图5为本发明其中一实施例所述的前部支撑组合管件中的前横管的端面的结构示意图;FIG5 is a schematic structural diagram of an end surface of a front transverse tube in a front support assembly pipe member according to one embodiment of the present invention;

图6为本发明另一实施例所述的前部支撑组合管件中的前横管的端面的结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of an end surface of a front cross tube in a front support assembly pipe member according to another embodiment of the present invention;

图7为本发明又一实施例所述的前部支撑组合管件中的前横管的端面的结构示意图;7 is a schematic structural diagram of the end surface of the front cross tube in the front support assembly pipe according to another embodiment of the present invention;

图8为本发明其中一实施例所述的前部支撑组合管件中的前横管中部部位处的截面示意图;FIG8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the middle portion of the front cross tube in the front support assembly pipe according to one embodiment of the present invention;

图9为本发明一实施例所述的前部支撑组合管件的前横管与边管相连后的俯视结构示意图;9 is a schematic diagram of a top view of the structure of a front support assembly pipe member after the front transverse pipe and the side pipe are connected according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图10为传统的踏板车使用过程中前横管与边管的应力效果图;FIG10 is a diagram showing the stress effects of the front cross tube and the side tube during use of a conventional scooter;

图11为本发明一实施例所述的踏板车使用过程中前横管与边管的应力效果图。FIG. 11 is a diagram showing the stress effects of the front cross tube and the side tubes during use of the scooter according to an embodiment of the present invention.

附图标记:Reference numerals:

10、主管,20、边管,21、下边缘部位,22、上边缘部位,30、前横管,31、第一横管分体,32、第二横管分体,33、第一斜壁,34、第二斜壁,40、焊缝;41、下侧焊缝;411、第一焊缝段;412、第二焊缝段;42、上侧焊缝;421、圆滑凸缝;422、圆滑凹缝。10. Main pipe, 20. Side pipe, 21. Lower edge, 22. Upper edge, 30. Front transverse pipe, 31. First transverse pipe split, 32. Second transverse pipe split, 33. First inclined wall, 34. Second inclined wall, 40. Weld; 41. Lower weld; 411. First weld section; 412. Second weld section; 42. Upper weld; 421. Smooth convex seam; 422. Smooth concave seam.

具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION

为使本发明的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂,下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式做详细的说明。在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本发明。但是本发明能够以很多不同于在此描述的其它方式来实施,本领域技术人员可以在不违背本发明内涵的情况下做类似改进,因此本发明不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present invention, so the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件,可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在中间元件。相反,当元件为称作“直接”与另一元件连接时,不存在中间元件。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that when an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be intermediate elements at the same time. On the contrary, when an element is said to be "directly" connected to another element, there are no intermediate elements.

一般地,当前横管与边管外径相接近时,边管与前横管搭接的焊缝会延伸到边管弯曲应力较大的下边缘部位,该区域材料离焊缝较近,易受焊缝的热影响而变脆,如此导致边管的下边缘部位在受外力作用下容易出现脆性开裂的不良现象。Generally, when the outer diameters of the front cross tube and the side tube are close, the overlap weld between the side tube and the front cross tube will extend to the lower edge of the side tube where the bending stress is greater. The material in this area is closer to the weld and is easily affected by the heat of the weld and becomes brittle, which causes the lower edge of the side tube to easily suffer from brittle cracking under the action of external force.

此外,由于边管的弯管段成型时材料发生变形,边管的弯管段的径向截面由圆变为椭圆,而前横管两端边缘由冲边而成,为圆柱面,因而边管与前横管搭接处的缝隙较大,焊缝质量难控制,边管与前横管之间结合牢固度较差。In addition, due to the deformation of the material during the forming of the bent section of the side tube, the radial cross-section of the bent section of the side tube changes from a circle to an ellipse, while the edges at both ends of the front cross tube are formed by punching and are cylindrical surfaces. Therefore, the gap at the overlap between the side tube and the front cross tube is large, the quality of the weld is difficult to control, and the bonding strength between the side tube and the front cross tube is poor.

在一个实施例中,请参阅图1、图2及图11,一种前部支撑组合管件,包括主管10、两个边管20及前横管30。两个所述边管20均与所述主管10相连。所述前横管30的两端分别与两个所述边管20对应相连,所述前横管30的端面与所述边管20的侧壁相吻合,所述前横管30的端面与所述边管20的侧壁焊接连接并形成环形焊缝40。所述环形焊缝40的下侧焊缝41部位与所述边管20的下边缘部位21间隔设置,所述环形焊缝40的下侧焊缝41部位与所述环形焊缝40的上侧焊缝42部位之间的距离小于所述环形焊缝40的前侧焊缝部位与所述环形焊缝40的后侧焊缝部位之间的距离。In one embodiment, referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 11 , a front support combined pipe fitting includes a main pipe 10, two side pipes 20 and a front cross pipe 30. The two side pipes 20 are connected to the main pipe 10. The two ends of the front cross pipe 30 are respectively connected to the two side pipes 20, the end surface of the front cross pipe 30 is matched with the side wall of the side pipe 20, and the end surface of the front cross pipe 30 is welded to the side wall of the side pipe 20 to form an annular weld 40. The lower side weld 41 of the annular weld 40 is spaced from the lower edge 21 of the side pipe 20, and the distance between the lower side weld 41 of the annular weld 40 and the upper side weld 42 of the annular weld 40 is smaller than the distance between the front side weld of the annular weld 40 and the rear side weld of the annular weld 40.

需要解释的是,所述环形焊缝40的下侧焊缝41部位、上侧焊缝42部位、前侧焊缝部位及后侧焊缝部位分别指的是,在踏板车处于正常放置于水平地面上时,环形焊缝40上位于下侧部分的为下侧焊缝41部位,位于上侧部分的为上侧焊缝42部位,位于靠近于主管10侧的部分为前侧焊缝部位,位于远离于主管10侧的部分为后侧焊缝部位。It should be explained that the lower weld 41 portion, the upper weld 42 portion, the front weld portion and the rear weld portion of the annular weld 40 respectively refer to that when the scooter is normally placed on a horizontal ground, the lower portion of the annular weld 40 is the lower weld 41 portion, the upper portion is the upper weld 42 portion, the portion close to the main pipe 10 is the front weld portion, and the portion far from the main pipe 10 is the rear weld portion.

上述的前部支撑组合管件,由于前横管30的端面与边管20的侧壁相吻合,前横管30的端面容易过渡连接到边管20的侧壁,使得前横管30的端面与边管20的侧壁之间结合牢固,且能避免出现应力集中现象,从而能承受更大载荷。此外,由于环形焊缝40的下侧焊缝41部位与边管20的下边缘部位21间隔设置,环形焊缝40的下侧焊缝41部位与环形焊缝40的上侧焊缝42部位之间的距离小于环形焊缝40的前侧焊缝部位与环形焊缝40的后侧焊缝部位之间的距离,如此一方面能使得前横管30的端面与边管20的侧壁之间结合牢固,另一方面能使得环形焊缝40尽可能地远离边管20的下边缘部位21,这样边管20的下边缘部位21受到环形焊缝40的热影响较小,从而便避免了边管20的下边缘部位21在受外力作用下容易出现脆性开裂的不良现象。The above-mentioned front support combined pipe fitting, since the end face of the front cross tube 30 is consistent with the side wall of the side tube 20, the end face of the front cross tube 30 is easily transitionally connected to the side wall of the side tube 20, so that the end face of the front cross tube 30 and the side wall of the side tube 20 are firmly connected and stress concentration can be avoided, thereby being able to withstand a larger load. In addition, since the lower weld 41 of the annular weld 40 is spaced apart from the lower edge 21 of the side tube 20, the distance between the lower weld 41 of the annular weld 40 and the upper weld 42 of the annular weld 40 is smaller than the distance between the front weld 40 and the rear weld 40. This allows the end face of the front cross tube 30 to be firmly bonded to the side wall of the side tube 20, and allows the annular weld 40 to be as far away from the lower edge 21 of the side tube 20 as possible. This allows the lower edge 21 of the side tube 20 to be less affected by the heat of the annular weld 40, thereby avoiding the undesirable phenomenon that the lower edge 21 of the side tube 20 is prone to brittle cracking under the action of external force.

在一个实施例中,请参阅图5至图8,所述前横管30的端面在垂直于所述前横管30的轴线方向的平面上的投影为椭圆形、圆槽形或水滴形。如此,前横管30的端面与边管20的侧壁之间形成的环形焊缝40的形状在垂直于所述前横管30的轴线方向的平面上的投影为椭圆形、圆槽形或水滴形,进而一方面能使得前横管30的端面与边管20的侧壁之间结合牢固,另一方面能使得环形焊缝40尽可能地远离边管20的下边缘部位21,这样边管20的下边缘部位21受到环形焊缝40的热影响较小,从而便避免了边管20的下边缘部位21在受外力作用下容易出现脆性开裂的不良现象。其中,水滴形如图5所示,可以理解为由长椭圆形的一部分线条与半圆形线条拼合而成。圆槽形如图6所示,可以理解为将长方形的四个直角进行倒角处理后的形状。而椭圆形则如图7所示。此外,前横管30中部部位处的截面示意图如图8所示,为圆形形状,即前横管30的中部部位结构为圆管。In one embodiment, referring to FIG. 5 to FIG. 8 , the projection of the end face of the front transverse tube 30 on a plane perpendicular to the axis direction of the front transverse tube 30 is an ellipse, a circular groove or a teardrop shape. Thus, the projection of the shape of the annular weld 40 formed between the end face of the front transverse tube 30 and the side wall of the side tube 20 on a plane perpendicular to the axis direction of the front transverse tube 30 is an ellipse, a circular groove or a teardrop shape, thereby, on the one hand, making the end face of the front transverse tube 30 and the side wall of the side tube 20 firmly bonded, and on the other hand, making the annular weld 40 as far away from the lower edge portion 21 of the side tube 20 as possible, so that the lower edge portion 21 of the side tube 20 is less affected by the heat of the annular weld 40, thereby avoiding the undesirable phenomenon that the lower edge portion 21 of the side tube 20 is easily brittle and cracked under the action of external force. Among them, the teardrop shape, as shown in FIG. 5 , can be understood as being formed by combining a part of the lines of the long ellipse and the semicircular lines. The circular groove shape is shown in FIG6 , which can be understood as the shape of the four right angles of the rectangle being chamfered. The oval shape is shown in FIG7 . In addition, the cross-sectional schematic diagram of the middle part of the front cross tube 30 is shown in FIG8 , which is a circular shape, that is, the middle part of the front cross tube 30 is a circular tube.

可以理解的是,环形焊缝40对应于前横管30的端面与边管20的侧壁相接触的部位,在一个实施例中,所述环形焊缝40的下侧焊缝与所述环形焊缝40的上侧焊缝之间的间隔在所述边管20轴向延伸方向上先逐渐变大后逐渐变小。如此,前横管30的端面容易均匀过渡连接到边管20的侧壁,使得前横管30的端面与边管20的侧壁之间结合牢固,且能避免出现应力集中现象,从而能承受更大载荷。此外,下边缘部位21指的是,踏板车正常放置于水平地面上时,在边管20的侧壁的周向面方向上,边管20的侧壁最靠近于地面的部位;相应地,上边缘部位22指的是,在边管20的侧壁的周向面方向上,边管20的侧壁最远离于地面的部位。It can be understood that the annular weld 40 corresponds to the portion where the end face of the front cross tube 30 contacts the side wall of the side tube 20. In one embodiment, the interval between the lower weld of the annular weld 40 and the upper weld of the annular weld 40 gradually increases and then gradually decreases in the axial extension direction of the side tube 20. In this way, the end face of the front cross tube 30 is easily and evenly transitioned to the side wall of the side tube 20, so that the end face of the front cross tube 30 and the side wall of the side tube 20 are firmly combined, and stress concentration can be avoided, so that a greater load can be supported. In addition, the lower edge portion 21 refers to the portion of the side wall of the side tube 20 that is closest to the ground in the circumferential surface direction of the side wall of the side tube 20 when the scooter is normally placed on the horizontal ground; correspondingly, the upper edge portion 22 refers to the portion of the side wall of the side tube 20 that is farthest from the ground in the circumferential surface direction of the side wall of the side tube 20.

在一个实施例中,请再参阅图2,所述环形焊缝40的下侧焊缝41部位上最靠近于所述边管20的下边缘部位21的焊缝点与所述边管20的下边缘部位21上对应的最近点关于所述边管20的轴线的夹角为30度~60度。如此,一方面能保证环形焊缝40尽可能地远离边管20的下边缘部位21,这样边管20的下边缘部位21受到环形焊缝40的热影响较小,从而便避免了边管20的下边缘部位21在受外力作用下容易出现脆性开裂的不良现象;另一方面也能保证前横管30的端面与边管20的侧壁更有力地结合在一起。In one embodiment, please refer to FIG. 2 again, the angle between the weld point closest to the lower edge 21 of the side tube 20 on the lower side weld 41 of the annular weld 40 and the corresponding closest point on the lower edge 21 of the side tube 20 about the axis of the side tube 20 is 30 to 60 degrees. In this way, on the one hand, the annular weld 40 can be ensured to be as far away from the lower edge 21 of the side tube 20 as possible, so that the lower edge 21 of the side tube 20 is less affected by the heat of the annular weld 40, thereby avoiding the undesirable phenomenon that the lower edge 21 of the side tube 20 is prone to brittle cracking under the action of external force; on the other hand, it can also ensure that the end face of the front cross tube 30 and the side wall of the side tube 20 are more effectively combined.

进一步地,所述环形焊缝40的下侧焊缝41部位上最靠近于所述边管20的下边缘部位21的焊缝点与所述边管20的下边缘部位21上对应的最近点关于所述边管20的轴线的夹角为40度~50度。具体而言,所述环形焊缝40的下侧焊缝41部位上最靠近于所述边管20的下边缘部位21的焊缝点与所述边管20的下边缘部位21上对应的最近点关于所述边管20的轴线的夹角为45度。Further, the angle between the weld point closest to the lower edge 21 of the side tube 20 on the lower weld 41 of the annular weld 40 and the corresponding nearest point on the lower edge 21 of the side tube 20 with respect to the axis of the side tube 20 is 40 to 50 degrees. Specifically, the angle between the weld point closest to the lower edge 21 of the side tube 20 on the lower weld 41 of the annular weld 40 and the corresponding nearest point on the lower edge 21 of the side tube 20 with respect to the axis of the side tube 20 is 45 degrees.

在一个实施例中,请参阅图1至图3,为了使得环形焊缝40的上侧焊缝42部位尽可能地远离边管20的上边缘部位22,类似于环形焊缝40的下侧焊缝41部位的设置方式,所述环形焊缝40的上侧焊缝42部位上最靠近于所述边管20的上边缘部位22的焊缝点与所述边管20的上边缘部位22上对应的最近点关于所述边管20的轴线的夹角为30度~60度。如此,能使得环形焊缝40尽可能地远离边管20的上边缘部位22,这样边管20的上边缘部位22受到环形焊缝40的热影响较小,从而便避免了边管20的上边缘部位22在受外力作用下容易出现脆性开裂的不良现象。In one embodiment, referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, in order to make the upper weld 42 of the annular weld 40 as far away from the upper edge 22 of the side tube 20 as possible, similar to the setting mode of the lower weld 41 of the annular weld 40, the angle between the weld point closest to the upper edge 22 of the side tube 20 on the upper weld 42 of the annular weld 40 and the corresponding nearest point on the upper edge 22 of the side tube 20 about the axis of the side tube 20 is 30 to 60 degrees. In this way, the annular weld 40 can be made as far away from the upper edge 22 of the side tube 20 as possible, so that the upper edge 22 of the side tube 20 is less affected by the heat of the annular weld 40, thereby avoiding the undesirable phenomenon that the upper edge 22 of the side tube 20 is prone to brittle cracking under the action of external force.

进一步地,请参阅图1至图3,所述环形焊缝40的上侧焊缝42部位上最靠近于所述边管20的上边缘部位22的焊缝点与所述边管20的上边缘部位22上对应的最近点关于所述边管20的轴线的夹角为40度~50度。具体而言,所述环形焊缝40的上侧焊缝42部位上最靠近于所述边管20的上边缘部位22的焊缝点与所述边管20的上边缘部位22上对应的最近点关于所述边管20的轴线的夹角为45度。Further, referring to Figures 1 to 3, the angle between the weld point on the upper weld 42 of the annular weld 40 that is closest to the upper edge 22 of the side tube 20 and the corresponding nearest point on the upper edge 22 of the side tube 20 with respect to the axis of the side tube 20 is 40 to 50 degrees. Specifically, the angle between the weld point on the upper weld 42 of the annular weld 40 that is closest to the upper edge 22 of the side tube 20 and the corresponding nearest point on the upper edge 22 of the side tube 20 with respect to the axis of the side tube 20 is 45 degrees.

在一个实施例中,请参阅图1至图3,所述前横管30的端部侧壁圆滑过渡至所述边管20的侧壁。如此,前横管30的端部侧壁与边管20的侧壁连接处在受到外力作用时不容易出现应力集中,即不会出现断裂现象。In one embodiment, referring to Figures 1 to 3, the end sidewall of the front cross tube 30 smoothly transitions to the sidewall of the side tube 20. In this way, stress concentration is not likely to occur at the connection between the end sidewall of the front cross tube 30 and the sidewall of the side tube 20 when subjected to external force, that is, no fracture phenomenon will occur.

进一步地,所述前横管30的端部面向所述主管10的侧壁为相对于所述前横管30的轴向方向倾斜的第一斜壁33,所述第一斜壁33圆滑过渡连接至所述边管20的侧壁上。所述前横管30的端部背向所述主管10的侧壁为相对于所述前横管30的轴向方向倾斜的第二斜壁34,所述第二斜壁34圆滑过渡连接至所述边管20的侧壁上。如此,前横管30的端部侧壁与边管20的侧壁连接处在受到外力作用时不容易出现应力集中,从而不会出现断裂现象。Furthermore, the side wall of the end of the front cross tube 30 facing the main tube 10 is a first inclined wall 33 inclined relative to the axial direction of the front cross tube 30, and the first inclined wall 33 is smoothly connected to the side wall of the side tube 20. The side wall of the end of the front cross tube 30 facing away from the main tube 10 is a second inclined wall 34 inclined relative to the axial direction of the front cross tube 30, and the second inclined wall 34 is smoothly connected to the side wall of the side tube 20. In this way, the connection between the end side wall of the front cross tube 30 and the side wall of the side tube 20 is not prone to stress concentration when subjected to external force, so that no fracture phenomenon occurs.

进一步地,所述第二斜壁34的弧形凸面朝向所述边管20的侧壁,所述第二斜壁34在靠近于所述边管20的方向上与所述边管20的侧壁之间的夹角逐渐缩小。如此,由于第二斜壁34的弧形凸面朝向所述边管20的侧壁,第二斜壁34在靠近于边管20的方向上与边管20的侧壁之间的夹角逐渐缩小,一方面,能更好地贴合到边管20上;另一方面,相对于传统的结构,改变应力集中位置,使应力集中区B避开焊缝40所在区域,避免应力集中区B与焊缝40所在区域重叠或部分重叠或接近(如图11所示),从而避免边管20因为应力集中而出现脆性开裂的缺陷。Furthermore, the arcuate convex surface of the second inclined wall 34 faces the side wall of the side tube 20, and the angle between the second inclined wall 34 and the side wall of the side tube 20 gradually decreases in the direction close to the side tube 20. In this way, since the arcuate convex surface of the second inclined wall 34 faces the side wall of the side tube 20, the angle between the second inclined wall 34 and the side wall of the side tube 20 gradually decreases in the direction close to the side tube 20. On the one hand, it can be better fitted to the side tube 20; on the other hand, compared with the traditional structure, the stress concentration position is changed, so that the stress concentration area B avoids the area where the weld 40 is located, and the stress concentration area B is prevented from overlapping or partially overlapping or approaching the area where the weld 40 is located (as shown in FIG. 11), thereby avoiding the defect of brittle cracking of the side tube 20 due to stress concentration.

在一个实施例中,请参阅图9,所述上侧焊缝42包括沿着所述边管20轴线方向依次设置的圆滑凸缝421及与所述圆滑凸缝421相连的圆滑凹缝422。如此,前横管30的端面的下侧焊缝41所在的侧部管壁与上侧焊缝42所在的侧部管壁实现紧紧握住边管20的侧壁,一方面,结合牢固,另一方面,相对于传统的结构,改变应力集中位置,使应力集中区B避开焊缝40所在区域,避免应力集中区B与焊缝40所在区域重叠或部分重叠或接近,从而避免边管20因为应力集中而出现脆性开裂的缺陷。In one embodiment, please refer to FIG. 9 , the upper weld 42 includes a smooth convex seam 421 and a smooth concave seam 422 sequentially arranged along the axial direction of the side tube 20. In this way, the side tube wall where the lower weld 41 of the end face of the front cross tube 30 is located and the side tube wall where the upper weld 42 is located can tightly hold the side wall of the side tube 20. On the one hand, the combination is firm, and on the other hand, compared with the traditional structure, the stress concentration position is changed, so that the stress concentration area B avoids the area where the weld 40 is located, and the stress concentration area B is prevented from overlapping or partially overlapping or approaching the area where the weld 40 is located, thereby avoiding the defect of brittle cracking of the side tube 20 due to stress concentration.

需要解释的是,本实施例中的“圆滑”指的是逐渐变化,平缓地变化,并非突然变化。也就是,对于圆滑凸缝421或圆滑凹缝422而言,明显地排除折线缝,而可以是例如圆弧状缝、波浪线缝、椭圆状缝等等。It should be explained that the "smooth" in this embodiment refers to a gradual change, a gentle change, not a sudden change. That is, for the smooth convex seam 421 or the smooth concave seam 422, a fold line seam is obviously excluded, and it can be, for example, an arc seam, a wavy seam, an elliptical seam, etc.

进一步地,请参阅图9,所述下侧焊缝41包括沿着所述边管20轴线方向依次设置的第一焊缝段411与第二焊缝段412。所述第一焊缝段411一端与所述圆滑凸缝421相连,所述第一焊缝段411另一端与所述第二焊缝段412一端相连,所述第二焊缝段412另一端与所述圆滑凹缝422相连。在所述前部支撑组合管件正常姿态放置于水平面上时,沿着竖直方向从上往下看,所述上侧焊缝42与所述下侧焊缝41相交,所述圆滑凸缝421相对于所述第一焊缝段411更加靠近于所述边管20的轴线,所述第二焊缝段412相对于所述圆滑凹缝422更加靠近于所述边管20的轴线。如此,前横管30的端面的下侧焊缝41所在的侧部管壁与上侧焊缝42所在的侧部管壁实现紧紧握住边管20的侧壁,一方面,结合牢固,另一方面,相对于传统的结构,改变应力集中位置,使应力集中区B避开焊缝40所在区域,避免应力集中区B与焊缝40所在区域重叠或部分重叠或接近,从而避免边管20因为应力集中而出现脆性开裂的缺陷。Further, referring to FIG. 9 , the lower weld 41 includes a first weld section 411 and a second weld section 412 which are sequentially arranged along the axis direction of the side tube 20. One end of the first weld section 411 is connected to the smooth convex seam 421, the other end of the first weld section 411 is connected to one end of the second weld section 412, and the other end of the second weld section 412 is connected to the smooth concave seam 422. When the front support assembly pipe is placed on a horizontal plane in a normal posture, looking from top to bottom along the vertical direction, the upper weld 42 intersects with the lower weld 41, the smooth convex seam 421 is closer to the axis of the side tube 20 relative to the first weld section 411, and the second weld section 412 is closer to the axis of the side tube 20 relative to the smooth concave seam 422. In this way, the side tube wall where the lower weld 41 of the end face of the front cross tube 30 is located and the side tube wall where the upper weld 42 is located tightly hold the side wall of the side tube 20. On the one hand, the combination is firm, and on the other hand, compared with the traditional structure, the stress concentration position is changed, so that the stress concentration area B avoids the area where the weld 40 is located, avoiding the stress concentration area B and the area where the weld 40 are located from overlapping or partially overlapping or approaching, thereby avoiding the defect of brittle cracking of the side tube 20 due to stress concentration.

进一步地,请参阅图9,前横管30的第一斜壁33相当于朝向远离于横管部31的轴线方向翻起的翻边结构,翻边结构对边管20起到承托作用,改变应力集中位置,使应力集中区B避开焊缝40所在区域,避免应力集中区B与焊缝40所在区域重叠或部分重叠或接近,从而避免边管20因为应力集中而出现脆性开裂的缺陷。Further, please refer to Figure 9. The first inclined wall 33 of the front cross tube 30 is equivalent to a flange structure that is turned up in the axial direction away from the cross tube portion 31. The flange structure supports the side tube 20, changes the stress concentration position, and makes the stress concentration area B avoid the area where the weld 40 is located, avoiding the stress concentration area B and the area where the weld 40 are located from overlapping or partially overlapping or approaching, thereby avoiding the defect of brittle cracking of the side tube 20 due to stress concentration.

在一个实施例中,请参阅图4,所述前横管30包括第一横管分体31与第二横管分体32。所述第一横管分体31与所述第二横管分体32相连,所述第一横管分体31位于所述第二横管分体32的上方,所述第一横管分体31的管壁厚度大于所述第二横管分体32的管壁厚度。如此,同时兼顾前部支撑组合管件对重量及强度刚度的要求。In one embodiment, referring to FIG4 , the front cross tube 30 includes a first cross tube body 31 and a second cross tube body 32. The first cross tube body 31 is connected to the second cross tube body 32, the first cross tube body 31 is located above the second cross tube body 32, and the wall thickness of the first cross tube body 31 is greater than the wall thickness of the second cross tube body 32. In this way, the requirements of the front support combined pipe for weight and strength stiffness are taken into account at the same time.

进一步地,所述第一横管分体31与所述第二横管分体32均通过冲压一体成型。此外,具体而言,所述第一横管分体31与所述第二横管分体32焊接相连。Furthermore, the first transverse tube sub-body 31 and the second transverse tube sub-body 32 are both integrally formed by stamping. In addition, specifically, the first transverse tube sub-body 31 and the second transverse tube sub-body 32 are connected by welding.

在一个实施例中,请参阅图1至图3,所述主管10的底端与所述前横管30的中部相连。如此,前部支撑组合管件结构稳定性较好,能承受较大的载荷。In one embodiment, referring to Figures 1 to 3, the bottom end of the main pipe 10 is connected to the middle of the front cross pipe 30. In this way, the front support combined pipe structure has good stability and can withstand a large load.

此外,出于尽可能地增大脚踏板下方布置空间的考虑,前横管30往往布置在较前的位置,将前横管30的两端分别搭接在两个边管20的弯管段上。即所述前横管30的端部与所述边管20的弯管段相连。In addition, in order to maximize the space under the pedal, the front cross tube 30 is often arranged at a relatively forward position, and the two ends of the front cross tube 30 are respectively overlapped on the curved sections of the two side tubes 20. That is, the ends of the front cross tube 30 are connected to the curved sections of the side tubes 20.

在一个实施例中,一种车架,包括上述任一实施例所述的前部支撑组合管件。In one embodiment, a vehicle frame includes the front support composite pipe member described in any one of the above embodiments.

上述的车架,由于包括所述的前部支撑组合管件,其技术效果由所述的前部支撑组合管件带来,有益效果与所述的前部支撑组合管件相同,不进行赘述。The above-mentioned frame includes the front support combined pipe fitting, and its technical effect is brought by the front support combined pipe fitting. The beneficial effect is the same as that of the front support combined pipe fitting, and will not be repeated.

在一个实施例中,一种踏板车,包括上述任一实施例所述的前部支撑组合管件。In one embodiment, a scooter comprises the front support assembly pipe member described in any one of the above embodiments.

上述的踏板车,由于包括所述的前部支撑组合管件,其技术效果由所述的前部支撑组合管件带来,有益效果与所述的前部支撑组合管件相同,不进行赘述。The above-mentioned scooter, since it includes the front support combined pipe fitting, its technical effect is brought by the front support combined pipe fitting, and its beneficial effect is the same as that of the front support combined pipe fitting, which will not be described in detail.

以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此,本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present invention, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the invention patent. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this field, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention shall be subject to the attached claims.

Claims (10)

1.一种前部支撑组合管件,其特征在于,包括:1. A front support assembly pipe, characterized by comprising: 主管、两个边管,两个所述边管均与所述主管相连;A main pipe and two side pipes, wherein the two side pipes are connected to the main pipe; 前横管,所述前横管的两端分别与两个所述边管对应相连,所述前横管的端面与所述边管的侧壁相吻合,所述前横管的端面与所述边管的侧壁焊接连接并形成环形焊缝,所述环形焊缝的下侧焊缝部位与所述边管的下边缘部位间隔设置,所述环形焊缝的下侧焊缝部位与所述环形焊缝的上侧焊缝部位之间的距离小于所述环形焊缝的前侧焊缝部位与所述环形焊缝的后侧焊缝部位之间的距离;所述环形焊缝的下侧焊缝与所述环形焊缝的上侧焊缝之间的间隔在所述边管轴向延伸方向上先逐渐变大后逐渐变小;所述环形焊缝的下侧焊缝部位上最靠近于所述边管的下边缘部位的焊缝点与所述边管的下边缘部位上对应的最近点关于所述边管的轴线的夹角为30度~60度。A front cross tube, wherein both ends of the front cross tube are respectively connected to the two side tubes, the end face of the front cross tube coincides with the side wall of the side tube, the end face of the front cross tube is welded to the side wall of the side tube to form an annular weld, the lower weld portion of the annular weld is spaced apart from the lower edge portion of the side tube, the distance between the lower weld portion of the annular weld and the upper weld portion of the annular weld is smaller than the distance between the front weld portion of the annular weld and the rear weld portion of the annular weld; the interval between the lower weld of the annular weld and the upper weld of the annular weld first gradually increases and then gradually decreases in the axial extension direction of the side tube; the angle between the weld point on the lower weld portion of the annular weld closest to the lower edge portion of the side tube and the corresponding nearest point on the lower edge portion of the side tube with respect to the axis of the side tube is 30 to 60 degrees. 2.根据权利要求1所述的前部支撑组合管件,其特征在于,所述前横管的端面在垂直于所述前横管的轴线方向的平面上的投影为椭圆形、圆槽形或水滴形;和/或,所述环形焊缝的下侧焊缝部位上最靠近于所述边管的下边缘部位的焊缝点与所述边管的下边缘部位上对应的最近点关于所述边管的轴线的夹角为40度~50度。2. The front support assembly pipe fitting according to claim 1 is characterized in that the projection of the end face of the front cross tube on a plane perpendicular to the axial direction of the front cross tube is an ellipse, a circular groove or a teardrop shape; and/or the angle between the weld point on the lower side weld of the annular weld closest to the lower edge of the side tube and the corresponding nearest point on the lower edge of the side tube with respect to the axis of the side tube is 40 degrees to 50 degrees. 3.根据权利要求1所述的前部支撑组合管件,其特征在于,所述环形焊缝的上侧焊缝部位上最靠近于所述边管的上边缘部位的焊缝点与所述边管的上边缘部位上对应的最近点关于所述边管的轴线的夹角为30度~60度。3. The front support assembly pipe fitting according to claim 1 is characterized in that the angle between the weld point on the upper weld portion of the annular weld closest to the upper edge portion of the side tube and the corresponding nearest point on the upper edge portion of the side tube with respect to the axis of the side tube is 30 degrees to 60 degrees. 4.根据权利要求1所述的前部支撑组合管件,其特征在于,所述前横管的端部侧壁圆滑过渡至所述边管的侧壁。4. The front support combined pipe member according to claim 1, characterized in that the end side wall of the front cross pipe smoothly transitions to the side wall of the side pipe. 5.根据权利要求4所述的前部支撑组合管件,其特征在于,所述前横管的端部面向所述主管的侧壁为相对于所述前横管的轴向方向倾斜的第一斜壁,所述第一斜壁圆滑过渡连接至所述边管的侧壁上;所述前横管的端部背向所述主管的侧壁为相对于所述前横管的轴向方向倾斜的第二斜壁,所述第二斜壁圆滑过渡连接至所述边管的侧壁上。5. The front support assembly pipe according to claim 4 is characterized in that the side wall of the end of the front cross tube facing the main tube is a first inclined wall inclined relative to the axial direction of the front cross tube, and the first inclined wall is smoothly connected to the side wall of the side tube; the side wall of the end of the front cross tube facing away from the main tube is a second inclined wall inclined relative to the axial direction of the front cross tube, and the second inclined wall is smoothly connected to the side wall of the side tube. 6.根据权利要求1所述的前部支撑组合管件,其特征在于,所述前横管包括第一横管分体与第二横管分体;所述第一横管分体与所述第二横管分体相连,所述第一横管分体位于所述第二横管分体的上方,所述第一横管分体的管壁厚度大于所述第二横管分体的管壁厚度。6. The front support assembly pipe according to claim 1 is characterized in that the front cross tube includes a first cross tube split and a second cross tube split; the first cross tube split is connected to the second cross tube split, the first cross tube split is located above the second cross tube split, and the tube wall thickness of the first cross tube split is greater than the tube wall thickness of the second cross tube split. 7.根据权利要求6所述的前部支撑组合管件,其特征在于,所述第一横管分体与所述第二横管分体均通过冲压一体成型;所述第一横管分体与所述第二横管分体焊接相连。7. The front support combined pipe member according to claim 6, characterized in that the first transverse pipe split body and the second transverse pipe split body are both integrally formed by stamping; and the first transverse pipe split body and the second transverse pipe split body are connected by welding. 8.根据权利要求1至7任意一项所述的前部支撑组合管件,其特征在于,所述主管的底端与所述前横管的中部相连;所述前横管的端部与所述边管的弯管段相连。8. The front support combined pipe fitting according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the bottom end of the main pipe is connected to the middle of the front cross pipe; and the end of the front cross pipe is connected to the curved pipe section of the side pipe. 9.一种车架,其特征在于,包括如权利要求1至8任意一项所述的前部支撑组合管件。9. A vehicle frame, characterized by comprising the front support composite pipe member according to any one of claims 1 to 8. 10.一种踏板车,其特征在于,包括如权利要求1至8任意一项所述的前部支撑组合管件。10. A scooter, characterized by comprising the front support assembly pipe member according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
CN201911050294.8A 2019-10-31 2019-10-31 Scooter, frame and front support assembly pipe fittings Active CN110816734B (en)

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