CN110775111A - Control method, device, equipment and medium for train operation - Google Patents
Control method, device, equipment and medium for train operation Download PDFInfo
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- CN110775111A CN110775111A CN201911086756.1A CN201911086756A CN110775111A CN 110775111 A CN110775111 A CN 110775111A CN 201911086756 A CN201911086756 A CN 201911086756A CN 110775111 A CN110775111 A CN 110775111A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L27/00—Central railway traffic control systems; Trackside control; Communication systems specially adapted therefor
- B61L27/20—Trackside control of safe travel of vehicle or train, e.g. braking curve calculation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L27/00—Central railway traffic control systems; Trackside control; Communication systems specially adapted therefor
- B61L27/40—Handling position reports or trackside vehicle data
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L27/00—Central railway traffic control systems; Trackside control; Communication systems specially adapted therefor
- B61L27/20—Trackside control of safe travel of vehicle or train, e.g. braking curve calculation
- B61L2027/204—Trackside control of safe travel of vehicle or train, e.g. braking curve calculation using Communication-based Train Control [CBTC]
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Abstract
本发明实施例提供了一种列车运行的控制方法、装置、设备和介质。该方法包括:在计轴区段处于非通信占用UT状态的情况下,若目标列车驶入处于UT状态的计轴区段,则获取目标列车在计轴区段内的线路信息;若目标列车在计轴区段内的线路信息为不存在其他非CBTC级别的列车,则在目标列车驶过计轴区段后,将处于UT状态的计轴区段的状态信息更改为ARB状态。根据本发明实施例提供的列车运行的控制方法、装置、设备和介质,能够对列车运行线路状态进行及时更新,保证列车的正常运行,提高运营效率。
Embodiments of the present invention provide a method, device, device and medium for controlling train operation. The method includes: when the axle counting section is in the non-communication occupation UT state, if the target train enters the axle counting section in the UT state, acquiring the line information of the target train in the axle counting section; if the target train enters the axle counting section in the UT state The line information in the axle counting section is that there are no other trains of non-CBTC level, after the target train passes through the axle counting section, the state information of the axle counting section in the UT state is changed to the ARB state. According to the control method, device, device and medium for train operation provided by the embodiments of the present invention, the state of the train operation line can be updated in time, the normal operation of the train is ensured, and the operation efficiency is improved.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及轨道交通技术领域,尤其涉及一种列车运行的控制方法、装置、设备和介质。The invention relates to the technical field of rail transportation, and in particular, to a control method, device, equipment and medium for train operation.
背景技术Background technique
在基于通信的列车控制系统(Communication Based Train Control System,CBTC)中为了校正列车的行驶里程,通常会部署计轴系统。计轴系统包括有计轴点,两个计轴点之间的线路成为计轴区段。In order to correct the mileage of a train in a Communication Based Train Control System (CBTC), an axle counting system is usually deployed. The axle counting system includes axle counting points, and the line between the two axle counting points becomes the axle counting section.
若计轴器发生故障,就会导致CBTC级别的列车在完全驶出计轴区段后,计轴区段仍然持续汇报占用状态,此时系统会将该故障区段判断为永久汇报占用(Always ReportBlock,ARB)状态。而在非CBTC级别列车通过处于ARB状态的计轴区段时,或是计轴磁头脱落等计轴设备发生故障导致区域控制器(Zone Controller,ZC)无法获知计轴区段内的情况时,ZC会将计轴区段的状态由ARB状态更改为非通信占用(Uncommunicated Train,UT)状态,以禁止后续列车驶入该计轴区段。If the axle counter fails, the axle counting section will continue to report the occupation status even after the CBTC-level train completely leaves the axle counting section. ReportBlock, ARB) status. When a non-CBTC-class train passes through the axle counting section in the ARB state, or when the axle counting equipment fails, such as the falling off of the axle counting head, the Zone Controller (ZC) cannot know the situation in the axle counting section. The ZC will change the state of the axle counting section from the ARB state to the Uncommunicated Train (UT) state to prohibit subsequent trains from entering the axle counting section.
但是,在由于计轴磁头脱落等计轴设备故障导致ZC无法获知计轴区段内的情况时,计轴区段内可能并不存在非CBTC级别列车,此时仍然禁止后续列车的驶入计轴区段,就会对线路的正常运行造成严重的影响。However, when ZC cannot know the situation in the axle counting section due to the fault of the axle counting equipment such as the falling off of the axle counting head, there may be no non-CBTC-class trains in the axle counting section, and the subsequent trains are still prohibited from entering the counting section. The shaft section will have a serious impact on the normal operation of the line.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明实施例提供了一种列车运行的控制方法、装置、设备和介质,能够对列车运行线路状态进行及时更新,保证列车的正常运行,提高运营效率。The embodiments of the present invention provide a control method, device, equipment and medium for train operation, which can update the state of the train running line in time, ensure the normal operation of the train, and improve the operation efficiency.
第一方面,提供一种列车运行的控制方法,该方法包括:In a first aspect, a method for controlling train operation is provided, the method comprising:
在计轴区段处于UT状态的情况下,若目标列车驶入处于UT状态的计轴区段,则获取目标列车在计轴区段内的线路信息;When the axle counting section is in the UT state, if the target train enters the axle counting section in the UT state, obtain the line information of the target train in the axle counting section;
若目标列车在计轴区段内的线路信息为不存在其他非CBTC级别的列车,则在目标列车驶过计轴区段后,将处于UT状态的计轴区段的状态信息更改为ARB状态。If the line information of the target train in the axle counting section indicates that there are no other trains of non-CBTC level, after the target train passes through the axle counting section, change the status information of the axle counting section in the UT state to the ARB state .
通过将不存在其他非CBTC级别的列车的计轴区段,及时由UT状态更改为ARB状态,能够使计轴区段的线路状态及时更新,进而保证列车的正常运行,提高运营效率。By changing the axle counting section of non-CBTC-level trains from the UT state to the ARB state in time, the line status of the axle counting section can be updated in time, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the train and improving the operation efficiency.
在第一方面的一些可实现方式中,在目标列车驶入处于UT状态的计轴区段之前,在目标列车距离处于UT状态的计轴区段预设距离的情况下,目标列车的运行级别更改为限制人工驾驶模式RM。In some implementations of the first aspect, before the target train enters the axle counting section in the UT state, when the target train is a preset distance from the axle counting section in the UT state, the running level of the target train is Change to restricted manual driving mode RM.
将即将驶入UT状态的计轴区段的目标列车的运行级别更改为RM,能够保证列车的运行安全,提高列车在运行过程中的安全系数。Changing the running level of the target train in the axle counting section that is about to enter the UT state to RM can ensure the running safety of the train and improve the safety factor of the train in the running process.
在第一方面的一些可实现方式中,在目标列车的运行级别更改为限制人工驾驶模式RM之前,还包括:将计轴区段的占用状态发送至目标列车,其中,占用状态用于表示计轴区段处于UT状态。In some implementations of the first aspect, before the operation level of the target train is changed to the restricted manual driving mode RM, the method further includes: sending the occupancy status of the axle counting section to the target train, wherein the occupancy status is used to indicate the counting The shaft section is in UT state.
在第一方面的一些可实现方式中,在目标列车驶过计轴区段后,目标列车的运行级别恢复为更改前的运行级别。In some implementations of the first aspect, after the target train passes through the axle counting section, the running level of the target train is restored to the running level before the change.
第二方面,提供一种列车运行的控制装置,该装置包括:In a second aspect, a control device for train operation is provided, the device comprising:
获取模块,用于在计轴区段处于UT状态的情况下,若目标列车驶入处于UT状态的计轴区段,则获取目标列车在计轴区段内的线路信息;The acquiring module is used to acquire the line information of the target train in the axle counting section if the target train enters the axle counting section in the UT state when the axle counting section is in the UT state;
控制模块,用于若目标列车在计轴区段内的线路信息为不存在其他非CBTC级别的列车,则在目标列车驶过计轴区段后,将处于UT状态的计轴区段的状态信息更改为ARB状态。The control module is used for if the line information of the target train in the axle counting section is that there are no other non-CBTC-level trains, after the target train passes through the axle counting section, it will be in the state of the axle counting section in the UT state Information changes to ARB status.
在第二方面的一些可实现方式中,在目标列车驶入处于UT状态的计轴区段之前,在目标列车距离处于UT状态的计轴区段预设距离的情况下,目标列车的运行级别更改为限制人工驾驶模式RM。In some implementations of the second aspect, before the target train enters the axle counting section in the UT state, when the target train is a preset distance from the axle counting section in the UT state, the running level of the target train Change to restricted manual driving mode RM.
在第二方面的一些可实现方式中,列车运行的控制装置,还包括:In some implementations of the second aspect, the control device for train operation further includes:
发送模块,用于在目标列车的运行级别更改为限制人工驾驶模式RM之前,将计轴区段的占用状态发送至目标列车,其中,占用状态用于表示计轴区段处于UT状态。The sending module is configured to send the occupancy status of the axle counting section to the target train before the running level of the target train is changed to the restricted manual driving mode RM, wherein the occupancy status is used to indicate that the axle counting section is in the UT state.
在第二方面的一些可实现方式中,在目标列车驶过计轴区段后,目标列车的运行级别恢复为更改前的运行级别。In some implementations of the second aspect, after the target train passes through the axle counting section, the running level of the target train is restored to the running level before the change.
第三方面,提供一种列车运行的控制设备,该设备包括:In a third aspect, a control device for train operation is provided, the device comprising:
处理器以及存储有计算机程序指令的存储器;a processor and a memory storing computer program instructions;
处理器执行计算机程序指令时实现如上述本发明实施例提供的列车运行的控制方法。When the processor executes the computer program instructions, the control method for train operation provided by the above embodiments of the present invention is implemented.
第四方面,提供一种计算机存储介质,计算机存储介质上存储有计算机程序指令,计算机程序指令被处理器执行时实现如上述本发明实施例提供的列车运行的控制方法。In a fourth aspect, a computer storage medium is provided, where computer program instructions are stored thereon, and when the computer program instructions are executed by a processor, the train operation control method provided by the above embodiments of the present invention is implemented.
本发明实施例提供的列车运行的控制方法、装置、设备和介质,通过将不存在其他非CBTC级别的列车的计轴区段,及时由UT状态更改为ARB状态,能够使计轴区段的线路状态及时更新,进而保证列车的正常运行,提高运营效率。The control method, device, device and medium for train operation provided by the embodiments of the present invention can change the axle counting section of the train without other non-CBTC level from the UT state to the ARB state in time, so that the axle counting section of the axle counting section can be changed in time. The line status is updated in time to ensure the normal operation of the train and improve the operation efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案,下面将对本发明实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the accompanying drawings required in the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly introduced below. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative work, the Additional drawings can be obtained from these drawings.
图1示出本发明一实施例的列车运行的控制方法的流程图;FIG. 1 shows a flowchart of a method for controlling train operation according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2示出本发明一实施例的列车运行的控制装置的结构示意图;FIG. 2 shows a schematic structural diagram of a control device for train operation according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3示出本发明一实施例的示例性硬件架构的结构图。FIG. 3 shows a structural diagram of an exemplary hardware architecture of an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将详细描述本发明的各个方面的特征和示例性实施例,为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细描述。应理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅被配置为解释本发明,并不被配置为限定本发明。对于本领域技术人员来说,本发明可以在不需要这些具体细节中的一些细节的情况下实施。下面对实施例的描述仅仅是为了通过示出本发明的示例来提供对本发明更好的理解。The features and exemplary embodiments of various aspects of the present invention will be described in detail below. In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only configured to explain the present invention, and are not configured to limit the present invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced without some of these specific details. The following description of the embodiments is only intended to provide a better understanding of the present invention by illustrating examples of the invention.
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or sequence exists. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed or other elements inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprises" does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article, or device that includes the element.
CBTC系统运营过程中,若计轴器发生故障,就会导致在CBTC级别的列车完全驶出计轴区段后,计轴区段仍为占用状态,此时系统就会将该故障区段判断为ARB状态。During the operation of the CBTC system, if the axle counter fails, it will cause the axle counting section to remain occupied after the CBTC-level train completely leaves the axle counting section. At this time, the system will judge the faulty section. for ARB status.
虽然,计轴区段的ARB状态不会影响CBTC级别列车的正常运行,但是在非CBTC级别列车通过处于ARB状态的计轴区段时,或是计轴磁头脱落等计轴设备发生故障导致ZC无法获知计轴区段内的情况时,ZC会将计轴区段的状态由ARB状态更改为UT状态,以禁止后续列车驶入该计轴区段。Although the ARB status of the axle counting section will not affect the normal operation of the CBTC-class train, when the non-CBTC-class train passes through the axle counting section in the ARB state, or the axle counting equipment such as the axle counting head falls off, the ZC When the situation in the axle counting section cannot be known, ZC will change the status of the axle counting section from the ARB state to the UT state to prohibit subsequent trains from entering the axle counting section.
然而,在由于计轴磁头脱落等计轴设备故障导致ZC无法获知计轴区段内的情况时,计轴区段内可能并不存在非CBTC级别列车,此时仍然禁止后续列车的驶入计轴区段,就会对线路的正常运行造成严重的影响。However, when ZC cannot know the situation in the axle counting section due to the fault of the axle counting equipment such as the falling off of the axle counting head, there may not be a non-CBTC class train in the axle counting section, and the subsequent trains are still prohibited from entering the counting section. The shaft section will have a serious impact on the normal operation of the line.
因此,本发明实施例提供了一种列车运行的控制方法、装置、设备和介质,能够通过将不存在其他非CBTC级别的列车的计轴区段,及时由UT状态更改为ARB状态,能够使计轴区段的线路状态及时更新,进而保证列车的正常运行,提高运营效率。Therefore, the embodiments of the present invention provide a control method, device, device and medium for train operation, which can change the axle counting section of the train without other non-CBTC level from the UT state to the ARB state in time, so that the The line status of the axle counting section is updated in time, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the train and improving the operation efficiency.
下面结合附图,描述根据本发明实施例提供的列车运行的控制方法、装置、设备和介质。应注意,这些实施例并不是用来限制本发明公开的范围。The following describes the control method, device, device, and medium for train operation provided according to the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that these examples are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure.
下面通过图1详细介绍根据本发明实施例的列车运行的控制方法。A method for controlling train operation according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to FIG. 1 .
为了更好的理解本发明得技术方案,下面结合图1对本发明一实施例的列车运行的控制方法进行详细说明,图1是示出本发明一实施例的列车运行的控制方法的流程图。In order to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, a method for controlling train operation according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to FIG.
如图1所示,本发明实施例中的列车运行的控制方法包括以下步骤:As shown in FIG. 1 , the control method for train operation in the embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:
S101,在计轴区段处于UT状态的情况下,若目标列车驶入处于UT状态的计轴区段,则获取目标列车在计轴区段内的线路信息。S101 , when the axle counting section is in the UT state, if the target train enters the axle counting section in the UT state, obtain the route information of the target train in the axle counting section.
在本发明的一个实施例中,在ZC得到计轴区段处于UT状态的情况下,若目标列车驶入处于UT状态的计轴区段,则ZC就会获取目标列车在该处于UT状态的计轴区段内的线路信息。其中,线路信息可以是该计轴区段内是否存在其他非CBTC级别的列车以及列车的位置信息。In an embodiment of the present invention, when the ZC obtains that the axle counting section is in the UT state, if the target train enters the axle counting section that is in the UT state, the ZC will obtain the target train in the UT state. Line information within the axle counter section. The line information may be whether there are other non-CBTC-level trains in the axle counting section and the position information of the trains.
S102,若目标列车在计轴区段内的线路信息为不存在其他非CBTC级别的列车,则在目标列车驶过计轴区段后,将处于UT状态的计轴区段的状态信息更改为ARB状态。S102, if the line information of the target train in the axle counting section indicates that there are no other non-CBTC-level trains, after the target train passes through the axle counting section, change the status information of the axle counting section in the UT state to ARB status.
在本发明的一个实施例中,ZC会根据接收到目标列车的位置信息,可以判断出目标列车是否完全驶过计轴区段。若ZC获取到目标列车在计轴区段内的线路信息为不存在非CBTC级别的列车,则会在目标列车驶过计轴区段后,将处于UT状态的计轴区段的状态信息更改为ARB状态,以保证后续的CBTC级别的列车可以顺利通过该计轴区段,保证列车的正常运行,提高运营效率。In one embodiment of the present invention, the ZC can determine whether the target train has completely passed the axle counting section according to the received position information of the target train. If ZC obtains the line information of the target train in the axle counting section that there is no non-CBTC level train, it will change the status information of the axle counting section in the UT state after the target train passes through the axle counting section. It is in the ARB state to ensure that the subsequent CBTC-level trains can pass through the axle counting section smoothly, ensure the normal operation of the trains, and improve the operation efficiency.
在本发明实施例中,通过根据驶入处于UT状态的计轴区段的目标列车的线路信息,可以获知计轴区段内是否存在其他非CBTC级别的列车。在不存在其他非CBTC级别的列车的情况下,在目标列车驶过计轴区段后,将处于UT状态的计轴区段的状态信息更改为ARB状态,能够及时由UT状态更改为ARB状态使计轴区段的线路状态及时更新,进而保证列车的正常运行,提高运营效率。In the embodiment of the present invention, whether there are other non-CBTC-level trains in the axle counting section can be known according to the route information of the target train entering the axle counting section in the UT state. In the absence of other non-CBTC-level trains, after the target train passes through the axle counting section, the status information of the axle counting section in the UT state is changed to the ARB state, and the UT state can be changed to the ARB state in time. The line status of the axle counting section is updated in time, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the train and improving the operation efficiency.
在本发明的一个实施例中,在目标列车驶入处于UT状态的计轴区段之前,ZC还可以将计轴区段的占用状态发送至目标列车,其中,占用状态用来表示该计轴区段处于UT状态。In an embodiment of the present invention, before the target train enters the axle counting section in the UT state, the ZC may also send the occupancy status of the axle counting section to the target train, where the occupancy status is used to indicate the axle counting section The segment is in UT state.
在本发明实施例中,ZC将计轴区段的占用状态发送至目标列车,能够使目标列车及时获取到计轴区段的状态,以便提前采择合适的运行方式,提高运行的安全性。In the embodiment of the present invention, the ZC sends the occupancy status of the axle counting section to the target train, so that the target train can obtain the status of the axle counting section in time, so as to select an appropriate operation mode in advance and improve the operation safety.
在本发明的一个实施例中,在目标列车驶入处于UT状态的计轴区段之前,在目标列车距离处于UT状态的计轴区段预设距离的情况下,目标列车的运行级别更改为RM。其中,预设距离可以按照实际的线路状况设定,在此不做任何限定。In an embodiment of the present invention, before the target train enters the axle counting section in the UT state, in the case that the target train is a preset distance from the axle counting section in the UT state, the running level of the target train is changed to RM. Wherein, the preset distance can be set according to the actual line conditions, which is not limited herein.
在本发明实施例中,通过使距离预设距离即将驶入计轴区段的目标列车的运行级别更改为RM,可以提高列车在计轴区段运行的安全性。In the embodiment of the present invention, by changing the running level of the target train that is about to enter the axle counting section at a preset distance to RM, the safety of the train running in the axle counting section can be improved.
在本发明的一个实施例中,若即将驶入计轴区段的目标列车的运行级别更改为RM模式,则可以当该目标列车驶过该计轴区段后,目标列车的运行级别即可恢复为更改前的运行级别。In an embodiment of the present invention, if the running level of the target train that is about to enter the axle counting section is changed to the RM mode, the running level of the target train may be changed after the target train passes through the axle counting section. Revert to the runlevel before the change.
在本发明实施例中,通过目标列车在计轴区段采用RM运行级别,在驶过计轴区段后又恢复为之前的运行级别,不仅不会影响该目标列车的正常运行效率,还会提高整个运营效率,减少由于该计轴区段故障给整个地铁列车运营带来的影响。In the embodiment of the present invention, the target train adopts the RM operation level in the axle counting section, and returns to the previous operation level after passing through the axle counting section, which not only does not affect the normal operation efficiency of the target train, but also Improve the overall operation efficiency and reduce the impact of the failure of the axle counting section on the entire subway train operation.
基于上述实施例提供的列车运行的控制方法的具体实现方式,相应地,本申请还提供了一种列车运行的控制装置的具体实现方式。请参见图2。Based on the specific implementation manner of the control method for train operation provided by the above embodiments, correspondingly, the present application also provides a specific implementation manner of a control device for train operation. See Figure 2.
下面通过图2详细介绍根据本发明实施例的列车运行的控制装置,列车运行的控制装置与列车运行的控制方法相对应。The following describes in detail a control device for train operation according to an embodiment of the present invention with reference to FIG. 2 , and the control device for train operation corresponds to a control method for train operation.
图2示出了根据本发明一实施例的列车运行的控制装置的结构示意图。FIG. 2 shows a schematic structural diagram of a control device for train operation according to an embodiment of the present invention.
如图2所示,列车运行的控制装置包括:As shown in Figure 2, the control device for train operation includes:
获取模块210,用于在计轴区段处于UT状态的情况下,若目标列车驶入处于UT状态的计轴区段,则获取目标列车在计轴区段内的线路信息;The acquiring
控制模块220,用于若目标列车在计轴区段内的线路信息为不存在其他非CBTC级别的列车,则在目标列车驶过计轴区段后,将处于UT状态的计轴区段的状态信息更改为ARB状态。The
在本发明实施例中,通过列车运行的控制,根据驶入处于UT状态的计轴区段的目标列车的线路信息,可以获知计轴区段内是否存在其他非CBTC级别的列车。在不存在其他非CBTC级别的列车的情况下,在目标列车驶过计轴区段后,将处于UT状态的计轴区段的状态信息更改为ARB状态,能够及时由UT状态更改为ARB状态使计轴区段的线路状态及时更新,进而保证列车的正常运行,提高运营效率。In the embodiment of the present invention, through the control of train operation, according to the route information of the target train entering the axle counting section in the UT state, it can be known whether there are other non-CBTC-level trains in the axle counting section. In the absence of other non-CBTC-level trains, after the target train passes through the axle counting section, the status information of the axle counting section in the UT state is changed to the ARB state, and the UT state can be changed to the ARB state in time. The line status of the axle counting section is updated in time, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the train and improving the operation efficiency.
在本发明的一个实施例中,在目标列车驶入处于UT状态的计轴区段之前,在目标列车距离处于UT状态的计轴区段预设距离的情况下,目标列车的运行级别更改为RM。In an embodiment of the present invention, before the target train enters the axle counting section in the UT state, in the case that the target train is a preset distance from the axle counting section in the UT state, the running level of the target train is changed to RM.
在本发明实施例中,通过使距离预设距离即将驶入计轴区段的目标列车的运行级别更改为RM,可以提高列车在计轴区段运行的安全性。In the embodiment of the present invention, by changing the running level of the target train that is about to enter the axle counting section at a preset distance to RM, the safety of the train running in the axle counting section can be improved.
在本发明的一个实施例中,列车运行的控制装置还包括:In an embodiment of the present invention, the control device for train operation further includes:
发送模块,用于在目标列车的运行级别更改为RM之前,将计轴区段的占用状态发送至目标列车,其中,占用状态用于表示计轴区段处于UT状态。The sending module is configured to send the occupancy status of the axle counting section to the target train before the running level of the target train is changed to RM, wherein the occupancy status is used to indicate that the axle counting section is in the UT state.
在本发明实施例中,将计轴区段的占用状态发送至目标列车,能够使目标列车及时获取到计轴区段的状态,以便提前采择合适的运行方式,提高运行的安全性。In the embodiment of the present invention, the occupancy status of the axle counting section is sent to the target train, so that the target train can obtain the status of the axle counting section in time, so as to select an appropriate operation mode in advance and improve the operation safety.
在本发明的一个实施例中,在目标列车驶过计轴区段后,目标列车的运行级别恢复为更改前的运行级别。In one embodiment of the present invention, after the target train passes through the axle counting section, the running level of the target train is restored to the running level before the change.
在本发明实施例中,通过目标列车在计轴区段采用RM运行级别,在驶过计轴区段后又恢复为之前的运行级别,不仅不会影响该目标列车的正常运行效率,还会提高整个运营效率,减少由于该计轴区段故障给整个地铁列车运营带来的影响。In the embodiment of the present invention, the target train adopts the RM operation level in the axle counting section, and returns to the previous operation level after passing through the axle counting section, which not only does not affect the normal operation efficiency of the target train, but also Improve the overall operation efficiency and reduce the impact of the failure of the axle counting section on the entire subway train operation.
本发明实施例提供的列车运行的控制装置的各个模块具有实现图1所示实施例的列车运行的控制方法/步骤的功能,且能达到与图1所示实施例相应的技术效果,为简洁描述,在此不再赘述。Each module of the control device for train operation provided by the embodiment of the present invention has the function of realizing the control method/step of the train operation of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 , and can achieve the technical effects corresponding to the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 . description, which will not be repeated here.
图3示出了能够实现根据本发明实施例的示例性硬件架构的结构图。FIG. 3 shows a block diagram of an exemplary hardware architecture capable of implementing embodiments according to the present invention.
如图3所示,计算设备300包括输入设备301、输入接口302、中央处理器303、存储器304、输出接口305、以及输出设备306。其中,输入接口302、中央处理器303、存储器304、以及输出接口305通过总线310相互连接,输入设备301和输出设备306分别通过输入接口302和输出接口305与总线310连接,进而与计算设备300的其他组件连接。As shown in FIG. 3 , the computing device 300 includes an input device 301 , an input interface 302 , a central processing unit 303 , a memory 304 , an output interface 305 , and an output device 306 . The input interface 302, the central processing unit 303, the memory 304, and the output interface 305 are connected to each other through the bus 310, and the input device 301 and the output device 306 are respectively connected to the bus 310 through the input interface 302 and the output interface 305, and then to the computing device 300. connections to other components.
具体地,输入设备301接收来自外部的输入信息,并通过输入接口302将输入信息传送到中央处理器303;中央处理器303基于存储器304中存储的计算机可执行指令对输入信息进行处理以生成输出信息,将输出信息临时或者永久地存储在存储器304中,然后通过输出接口305将输出信息传送到输出设备306;输出设备306将输出信息输出到计算设备300的外部供用户使用。Specifically, the input device 301 receives input information from the outside, and transmits the input information to the central processing unit 303 through the input interface 302; the central processing unit 303 processes the input information based on the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory 304 to generate output information, store the output information temporarily or permanently in the memory 304, and then transmit the output information to the output device 306 through the output interface 305; the output device 306 outputs the output information to the outside of the computing device 300 for the user to use.
也就是说,图3所示的计算设备也可以被实现列车运行的控制设备,该列车运行的控制设备可以包括:存储有计算机可执行指令的存储器;以及处理器,该处理器在执行计算机可执行指令时可以实现结合图1和图2描述的列车运行的控制方法和装置。That is to say, the computing device shown in FIG. 3 may also be implemented as a control device for train operation, and the control device for train operation may include: a memory storing computer-executable instructions; and a processor that executes the computer-executable instructions. When the instruction is executed, the control method and device for train operation described in conjunction with FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 can be implemented.
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序指令;该计算机程序指令被处理器执行时实现本发明实施例提供的列车运行的控制方法。Embodiments of the present invention further provide a computer-readable storage medium, where computer program instructions are stored; when the computer program instructions are executed by a processor, the train operation control method provided by the embodiments of the present invention is implemented.
需要明确的是,本发明并不局限于上文所描述并在图中示出的特定配置和处理。为了简明起见,这里省略了对已知方法的详细描述。在上述实施例中,描述和示出了若干具体的步骤作为示例。但是,本发明的方法过程并不限于所描述和示出的具体步骤,本领域的技术人员可以在领会本发明的精神后,作出各种改变、修改和添加,或者改变步骤之间的顺序。以上所述的结构框图中所示的功能块可以实现为硬件、软件、固件或者它们的组合。当以硬件方式实现时,其可以例如是电子电路、专用集成电路(ASIC)、适当的固件、插件、功能卡等等。当以软件方式实现时,本发明的元素是被用于执行所需任务的程序或者代码段。程序或者代码段可以存储在机器可读介质中,或者通过载波中携带的数据信号在传输介质或者通信链路上传送。“机器可读介质”可以包括能够存储或传输信息的任何介质。机器可读介质的例子包括电子电路、半导体存储器设备、ROM、闪存、可擦除ROM(EROM)、软盘、CD-ROM、光盘、硬盘、光纤介质、射频(RF)链路,等等。代码段可以经由诸如因特网、内联网等的计算机网络被下载。It is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to the specific arrangements and processes described above and shown in the figures. For the sake of brevity, detailed descriptions of known methods are omitted here. In the above-described embodiments, several specific steps are described and shown as examples. However, the method process of the present invention is not limited to the specific steps described and shown, and those skilled in the art can make various changes, modifications and additions, or change the sequence of steps after comprehending the spirit of the present invention. The functional blocks shown in the above-described structural block diagrams may be implemented as hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof. When implemented in hardware, it may be, for example, an electronic circuit, an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), suitable firmware, a plug-in, a function card, or the like. When implemented in software, elements of the invention are programs or code segments used to perform the required tasks. The program or code segments may be stored in a machine-readable medium or transmitted over a transmission medium or communication link by a data signal carried in a carrier wave. A "machine-readable medium" may include any medium that can store or transmit information. Examples of machine-readable media include electronic circuits, semiconductor memory devices, ROM, flash memory, erasable ROM (EROM), floppy disks, CD-ROMs, optical disks, hard disks, fiber optic media, radio frequency (RF) links, and the like. The code segments may be downloaded via a computer network such as the Internet, an intranet, or the like.
本发明可以以其他的具体形式实现,而不脱离其精神和本质特征。例如,特定实施例中所描述的算法可以被修改,而设备体系结构并不脱离本发明的基本精神。因此,当前的实施例在所有方面都被看作是示例性的而非限定性的,本发明的范围由所附权利要求而非上述描述定义,并且,落入权利要求的含义和等同物的范围内的全部改变从而都被包括在本发明的范围之中。The present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. For example, the algorithms described in specific embodiments may be modified without departing from the basic spirit of the invention. Accordingly, the present embodiments are to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and falls within the meaning and equivalents of the claims. All changes within the scope are thus included in the scope of the invention.
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Application publication date: 20200211 |