Disclosure of Invention
The main technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, and to provide a projection lens system, which uses the long-focus lens and the short-focus lens to cooperate with each other, so as to make the lens assembly structure simple and the cost low, and also to consider the efficacy of the projection imaging quality; the long-focus lens and the short-focus lens are matched with each other, so that a large aperture is arranged between the long-focus lens and the short-focus lens, and the effect of projection imaging quality is improved.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
a projection lens system, comprising: a front group lens; an aperture behind the front group lens, the front group lens forming a telephoto lens from the aperture, the focal length of the telephoto lens being set to 30mm to 80 mm; and a rear group lens located behind the diaphragm, the diaphragm to the rear group lens forming a short-focus lens, the focal length of the short-focus lens being set to 20 mm-30 mm.
According to the disclosure, the front lens group includes a first lens element, a second lens element, a third lens element and a fourth lens element, and the second lens element and the fourth lens element are plastic aspheric lens elements.
According to the aforementioned features, the plastic aspheric lens of the second lens is a meniscus lens and has a negative power, and the focal length thereof is set between-20 mm and-50 mm, or the focal length thereof is set between-25 mm and-40 mm.
According to the aforementioned characteristics, the plastic aspheric lens of the fourth lens element is a meniscus lens, and the focal length thereof is positive and greater than 300mm or negative and less than-300 mm.
According to the features disclosed above, the abbe number of the first lens is greater than 60.
According to the disclosure, the rear group lens includes at least one three cemented lens, the diopters of which are positive, negative, positive, or negative in order, and is composed of a fifth lens, a sixth lens and a seventh lens, the rear group lens includes an eighth lens located behind the three cemented lenses, and the fifth lens, the sixth lens, the seventh lens and the eighth lens are at least two glass lenses with abbe numbers greater than 60.
According to the features of the previous paragraph, the rear group of lenses includes a final lens, the last lens having an abbe number of less than 25.
According to the characteristics of the previous disclosure, the aperture is between 1.6 and 2.0.
According to the disclosure, the front lens group includes a first lens element, a second lens element, a third lens element and a fourth lens element, and the second lens element and the third lens element are plastic aspheric lens elements.
According to the aforementioned features, the plastic aspheric lens of the third lens element is a meniscus lens, and the focal length thereof is positive and greater than 300mm or negative and less than-300 mm.
The invention adopts another technical means which comprises the following steps: a projection lens system, comprising: a front group lens, including a first lens, a second lens, a third lens and a fourth lens, wherein the second lens is a plastic aspheric lens, the plastic aspheric lens of the second lens is a meniscus lens and has negative power, and the focal length of the second lens is set between-25 mm and-50 mm; an aperture between 1.6-2.0 and behind the front group of lenses, the front group of lenses forming a telephoto lens from the aperture, the focal length of the telephoto lens being set to 30 mm-80 mm; and a back group lens, including at least a three cemented lens, an eighth lens and a final lens, the diopter of the three cemented lens is positive or negative or positive or negative in order, and is composed of a fifth lens, a sixth lens and a seventh lens, and the abbe number of the fifth lens, the sixth lens, the seventh lens and the eighth lens is less than 25, and the back group lens is located behind the diaphragm, the diaphragm to the back group lens forms a short-focus lens, the focal length of the short-focus lens is set at 20 mm-30 mm.
By means of the technical means disclosed above, the long-focus lens and the short-focus lens are matched, so that the lens combination structure is simple, the cost is low, the effect of projection imaging quality can be considered, and the large aperture is arranged between the long-focus lens and the short-focus lens, so that the effect of projection imaging quality is improved.
The invention has the advantages that the long-focus lens and the short-focus lens are matched with each other, so that the lens combination framework is simple and the cost is low, and the effect of the projection imaging quality can be considered; the long-focus lens and the short-focus lens are matched with each other, so that a large aperture is arranged between the long-focus lens and the short-focus lens, and the effect of projection imaging quality is improved.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1A is a schematic view of a lens configuration according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 1B is a cross-directional ray fan plot of an image plane exhibiting an image height of 0.0000mm in accordance with an aspect of the first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 1C is a cross-ray fan of light having an image plane exhibiting an image height of 5.4620mm in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 1D is a cross-ray fan plot of an image plane exhibiting an image height of 7.8030mm in accordance with an aspect of the first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 1E is a field curvature diagram of a first embodiment aspect of the present invention.
FIG. 1F is a distortion plot of a first embodiment aspect of the present invention.
FIG. 1G is a speckle pattern with an image plane exhibiting an image height of 0.000mm in an aspect of the first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 1H is a speckle pattern with an image plane exhibiting an image height of 5.462mm in accordance with an aspect of the first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 1I is a speckle pattern with an image plane exhibiting an image height of 7.804mm in accordance with an aspect of the first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2A is a schematic view of a lens configuration according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2B is a cross-directional ray fan plot of an image plane exhibiting an image height of 0.0000mm in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 2C is a transverse ray fan with an image plane exhibiting an image height of 5.4620mm in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 2D is a transverse ray fan with an image plane exhibiting an image height of 7.8030mm in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2E is a field curvature diagram of a second embodiment aspect of the invention.
Fig. 2F is a distortion plot of a second embodiment aspect of the present invention.
FIG. 2G is a speckle pattern with an image plane exhibiting an image height of 0.000mm in an aspect of the second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2H is a speckle pattern with an image plane exhibiting an image height of 5.462mm in accordance with an aspect of the second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2I is a speckle pattern with an image plane exhibiting an image height of 7.804mm in accordance with an aspect of the second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3A is a schematic view of a lens configuration according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3B is a cross-directional ray fan plot with an image plane exhibiting an image height of 0.0000mm in accordance with a third embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 3C is a transverse ray fan with an image plane exhibiting an image height of 5.4620mm in accordance with a third embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 3D is a transverse ray fan with an image plane exhibiting an image height of 7.8030mm in accordance with a third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3E is a field curvature diagram of a third embodiment aspect of the present invention.
Fig. 3F is a distortion plot of a third embodiment aspect of the present invention.
FIG. 3G is a speckle pattern with an image plane exhibiting an image height of 0.000mm in an aspect of the third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3H is a speckle pattern with an image plane exhibiting an image height of 5.463mm in accordance with an aspect of the third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3I is a speckle pattern with an image plane exhibiting an image height of 7.804mm in accordance with an aspect of the third embodiment of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
10 telephoto lens
20 short focal length lens
30A, 30B, 30C projection lens system
C triple cemented lens
E optical element
G glass cover plate
G1Front group lens
G2Rear group lens
L1First lens
L2Second lens
L3Third lens
L4Fourth lens
L5Fifth lens element
L6Sixth lens element
L7Seventh lens element
L8Eighth lens element
L9Last lens
P-penetration type image smoothing device
S aperture
λ1A first wavelength
λ2A second wavelength
λ3A third wavelength
IMA imaging surface
1R1、1R2、2R1、2R2、3R1、3R2、4R1、4R2、5R1、6R1、7R1、7R2、8R1、8R2、9R1、9R2Surface of
Detailed Description
First, referring to fig. 1A to 1I, fig. 2A to 2I, and fig. 3A to 3I, a projection lens system 30A, 30B, and 30C according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes: a front group lens G1In this embodiment, the front group lens G1Includes a first lens L1A second lens element L2A third lens element L3And a fourth lens L4In this embodiment, the second lens element L2The plastic aspherical lens of (1) is a meniscus lens and has a negative power (power) and a focal length set between-20 mm and-50 mm, and in another preferred embodiment, the focal length is set between-25 mm and-40 mm, but is not limited thereto.
A Stop (Stop) S between 1.6 and 2.0 and located in the front group lens G1Rear of the front group lens G1 A telephoto lens 10 is formed to the aperture A, and the focal length of the telephoto lens 10 is set to be 30mm to 80mm, also near the screen end.
A rear group lens G2Comprises at least a tri-cemented lens C and an eighth lens L8And a final lens L9The diopter of the three cemented lens C is positive, negative, positive or negative in sequence, and is composed of a fifth lens L5A toSixth lens L6And a seventh lens element L7And the fifth lens L5The sixth lens element L6The seventh lens element L7And the eighth lens L8At least two glass lenses with Abbe number greater than 60 and the final lens L9Is less than 25, and the rear group lens G2Behind the aperture S to the rear group lens G2A short-focus lens 20 is formed, and the focal length of the short-focus lens 20 is set to be 20mm to 30 mm.
In addition, a transmission Smooth image device (transmission Smooth image adjuster) P, which is a glass plate device capable of rotating a little and quickly, is disposed behind the final lens L9, and the resolution is increased by image shift synthesis, so that the 1080P resolution can be increased to 4K2K resolution; an optical element E disposed behind the transmission-type smooth image Device P, in this embodiment, the optical element E may be a prism, and a Cover Glass (Cover Glass) G and an image plane IMA of a Digital micro-mirror Device (DMD) are sequentially arranged behind the prism, but not limited thereto. The present invention has three embodiments, and the first embodiment, the second embodiment and the third embodiment all have the common technical features mentioned above, and have unity.
Referring to FIG. 1A, a first embodiment of the projection lens system 30A is shown with the first lens element L1The second lens L2The third lens element L3The fourth lens element L4The fifth lens element L5The sixth lens element L6The seventh lens element L7The eighth lens element L8And the final lens L9Radius (Radius), Thickness (Thickness), refractive index (Nd), and abbe number (Vd) according to:
watch 1
Further, the 1R1、1R2Respectively the first lens L1The projection side surface, the image source side surface of (a); the 2R1、2R2Respectively the second lens L2The projection side surface, the image source side surface of (a); the 3R1、3R2Respectively the third lens L3The projection side surface, the image source side surface of (a); the 4R1、4R2Respectively the fourth lens L4The projection side surface, the image source side surface of (a); the 5R1Is the fifth lens L5The projection side surface of (a); the 6R1Respectively the sixth lens L6The projection side surface of (a); the 7R1、7R2Are the seventh lens L respectively7The projection side surface, the image source side surface of (a); the 8R1、8R2Respectively the eighth lens L8The projection side surface, the image source side surface of (a); the 9R1、9R2Respectively the final lens L9The projection side surface, the image source side surface.
In the second table, the 2R is listed in the plastic aspheric lens (ASPH)1、2R2The projection side surface and the image source side surface of the plastic aspheric lens are respectively arranged and are respectively listed as the consi, 4TH, 6TH, 8TH, 10TH and 12TH of the plastic aspheric lens; in accordance with table three, the 4R is listed in the plastic aspheric lens (ASPH)1、4R2The projection side surface and the image source side surface of the plastic aspheric lens are respectively arranged and configured as common, 4TH, 6TH, 8TH, 10TH and 12TH of the plastic aspheric lens.
Watch two
ASPH
|
2R1 |
2R2 |
Radius
|
15.81
|
8.29
|
Conic
|
--
|
-0.83
|
4TH
|
-1.57E-04
|
-2.03E-04
|
6TH
|
5.84E-07
|
7.29E-07
|
8TH
|
-3.41E-09
|
-4.44E-09
|
10TH
|
1.08E-11
|
1.33E-11
|
12TH
|
-2.20E-14
|
-1.55E-14 |
Watch III
In this embodiment, the fourth lens element L4The plastic aspheric lens is a meniscus lens, and the focal length of the plastic aspheric lens can be positive and is more than 300mm or negative and is less than-300 mm; the first lens L1The Abbe number of (2) is more than 60, but not limited thereto.
Thus, the projection lens system 30A has a first wavelength λ1A second wavelength lambda2And a third wavelength lambda30.460um, 0.545um and 0.620um respectively, and can simulate different transverse ray fan diagrams of fig. 1B, 1C and 1D respectively, and different image heights of 0.0000mm, 5.4620mmm and 7.8030mm are presented on the same imaging plane IMA respectively, and the symbols ey, py, ex and px respectively represent y-axis transverse aberration, y-axis pupil height, x-axis transverse aberration and x-axis pupil height, the y-axis transverse aberration and the x-axis transverse aberration have a maximum scale of ± 20.000um, and the y-axis pupil height and the x-axis pupil height are normalized ratios; the Field Curvature (Field) plot of FIG. 1E and the Distortion (Distortion) plot of FIG. 1F, with a Maximum Field of view (Maximum Field) of 31.786 degrees; in the Spot (Spot) diagrams of fig. 1G, 1H, and 1I, the same image plane IMA respectively shows different image heights of 0.000mm, 5.462mm, and 7.804mm, when the image plane is at 0.000mm, the root mean square Radius (RMS Radius) is 2.578um, the distribution Radius (GEO Radius) is 5.051um, when the image plane is at 5.462mm, the root mean square Radius (RMS Radius) is 2.636um, the distribution Radius (GEO Radius) is 12.865um, and when the image plane is at 7.804mm, the root mean square Radius (RMS Radius) is 4.563um, the distribution Radius (GEO Radius) is 22.942 um.
Referring to FIG. 2A, a second embodiment of the projection lens system 30B, in accordance with the fourth embodiment, includes the first lens element L1The second lens L2The third lens element L3The fourth lens element L4The fifth lens element L5The sixth lens element L6The seventh oneLens L7The eighth lens element L8And the final lens L9Radius (Radius), Thickness (Thickness), refractive index (Nd), and abbe number (Vd) according to:
watch four
Surface of
|
Radius (mm)
|
Thickness (mm)
|
Refractive index
|
Abbe number
|
1R1 |
51.46
|
1.70
|
1.61
|
63.3
|
1R2 |
16.79
|
|
|
|
2R1 |
20.83
|
3.00
|
1.53
|
56.3
|
2R2 |
9.82
|
|
|
|
3R1 |
59.89
|
6.84
|
1.83
|
42.7
|
3R2 |
-54.01
|
|
|
|
4R1 |
18.24
|
6.90
|
1.53
|
56.3
|
4R2 |
15.65
|
|
|
|
S
|
Infinity
|
|
|
|
5R1 |
566.05
|
3.79
|
1.49
|
81.6
|
6R1 |
-15.24
|
6.00
|
1.80
|
25.4
|
7R1 |
32.82
|
4.87
|
1.49
|
81.6
|
7R2 |
-25.83
|
|
|
|
8R1 |
41.17
|
4.09
|
1.49
|
81.6
|
8R2 |
-50.52
|
|
|
|
9R1 |
32.84
|
4.24
|
1.92
|
18.90
|
9R2 |
118.74
|
|
|
|
Further, the 1R1、1R2Respectively the first lens L1The projection side surface, the image source side surface of (a); the 2R1、2R2Respectively the second lens L2The projection side surface, the image source side surface of (a); the 3R1、3R2Respectively the third lens L3The projection side surface, the image source side surface of (a); the 4R1、4R2Respectively the fourth lens L4The projection side surface, the image source side surface of (a); the 5R1Is the fifth lens L5The projection side surface of (a); the 6R1Respectively the sixth lens L6The projection side surface of (a); the 7R1、7R2Are the seventh lens L respectively7The projection side surface, the image source side surface of (a); the 8R1、8R2Respectively the eighth lens L8The projection side surface, the image source side surface of (a); the 9R1、9R2Respectively the final lens L9The projection side surface, the image source side surface.
In Table V, the 2R is listed in the plastic aspheric lens (ASPH)1、2R2The projection side surface and the image source side surface of the plastic aspheric lens are respectively arranged and are respectively listed as the consic, 4TH, 6TH, 8TH, 10TH, 12TH and 14TH of the plastic aspheric lens; in accordance with the sixth embodiment, the 4R is listed in the plastic aspheric lens (ASPH)1、4R2The projection side surface and the image source side surface of the plastic aspheric lens are respectively arranged and configured as common, 4TH, 6TH, 8TH, 10TH and 12TH of the plastic aspheric lens.
Watch five
ASPH
|
2R1 |
2R2 |
Radius
|
20.83
|
9.82
|
Conic
|
-6.57
|
-0.89
|
4TH
|
-1.12E-05
|
-1.31E-04
|
6TH
|
3.08E-07
|
1.04E-06
|
8TH
|
-2.31E-09
|
-8.61E-09
|
10TH
|
8.54E-12
|
3.90E-11
|
12TH
|
-1.13E-14
|
-7.84E-14
|
14TH
|
-6.40E-18
|
0.00E+00 |
Watch six
ASPH
|
4R1 |
4R2 |
Radius
|
18.24
|
15.65
|
Conic
|
0.39
|
1.19
|
4TH
|
-1.67E-05
|
-5.36E-05
|
6TH
|
-1.97E-08
|
-5.14E-08
|
8TH
|
-9.33E-10
|
-1.13E-08
|
10TH
|
6.06E-12
|
1.42E-10
|
12TH
|
-2.67E-14
|
-1.10E-12 |
In this embodiment, the fourth lens element L4The plastic aspheric lens is a meniscus lens, and the focal length of the plastic aspheric lens can be positive and is more than 300mm or negative and is less than-300 mm; the first lens L1Has an Abbe number of greater than 60; the rear group lens G2Includes at least one tri-cemented lens C with positive and negative refractive powers in sequence, but is not limited thereto.
Thus, the projection lens system 30B has a first wavelength λ1A second wavelength lambda2And a third wavelength lambda30.460um, 0.545um and 0.620um respectively,and can simulate different transverse ray fan diagrams of fig. 2B, fig. 2C and fig. 2D, respectively, and the same image plane IMA presents different image heights of 0.0000mm, 5.4620mmm, 7.8030mm, respectively, and the symbols ey, py, ex, px represent y-axis transverse aberration, y-axis pupil height, x-axis transverse aberration, x-axis pupil height, respectively, the y-axis transverse aberration, the x-axis transverse aberration, its maximum scale ± 20.000um, and the y-axis pupil height, the x-axis pupil height, which is a normalized ratio; the Field Curvature (Field) plot of FIG. 2E and the Distortion (Distortion) plot of FIG. 2F, with a Maximum Field of view (Maximum Field) of 31.800 degrees; fig. 2G, 2H, and 2I show Spot (shot) images with different image heights of 0.000mm, 5.462mmm, and 7.804mm on the same imaging plane (IMA), respectively, where the root mean square Radius (RMS Radius) is 2.864um and the distribution Radius (GEO Radius) is 7.106um when the imaging plane is 0.000mm, 4.134um and the distribution Radius (GEO Radius) is 24.451um when the imaging plane is 5.462mm, and 8.510um and the distribution Radius (GEO Radius) is 42.360um when the imaging plane is 7.804mm, and the simulation curves and data show that the projection lens system 30B can perform projection with a simple lens assembly structure and low cost, and still maintain good projection imaging quality.
Referring to FIG. 3A, a third embodiment of the projection lens system 30C is provided, together with TABLE VII, the first lens L1The second lens L2The third lens element L3The fourth lens element L4The fifth lens element L5The sixth lens element L6The seventh lens element L7The eighth lens element L8And the final lens L9Radius (Radius), Thickness (Thickness), refractive index (Nd), and abbe number (Vd) according to:
watch seven
Further, the 1R1、1R2Respectively the first lens L1The projection side surface, the image source side surface of (a); the 2R1、2R2Respectively the second lens L2The projection side surface, the image source side surface of (a); the 3R1、3R2Respectively the third lens L3The projection side surface, the image source side surface of (a); the 4R1、4R2Respectively the fourth lens L4The projection side surface, the image source side surface of (a); the 5R1Is the fifth lens L5The projection side surface of (a); the 6R1Respectively the sixth lens L6The projection side surface of (a); the 7R1、7R2Are the seventh lens L respectively7The projection side surface, the image source side surface of (a); the 8R1、8R2Respectively the eighth lens L8The projection side surface, the image source side surface of (a); the 9R1、9R2Respectively the final lens L9The projection side surface, the image source side surface.
In the eighth table, the 2R is listed in the plastic aspheric lens (ASPH)1、2R2The projection side surface and the image source side surface of the plastic aspheric lens are respectively arranged and are respectively listed as the consic, 4TH, 6TH, 8TH, 10TH, 12TH and 14TH of the plastic aspheric lens; in accordance with the ninth embodiment, the 3R is listed in the plastic aspheric lens (ASPH)1、3R2The projection side surface and the image source side surface of the plastic aspheric lens are respectively arranged and configured as common, 4TH, 6TH, 8TH, 10TH and 12TH of the plastic aspheric lens.
Table eight
Watch nine
ASPH
|
3R1 |
3R2 |
Radius
|
-23.93
|
-24.64
|
Conic
|
-7.46
|
-2.70
|
4TH
|
-4.31E-05
|
-9.59E-06
|
6TH
|
3.88E-07
|
3.24E-08
|
8TH
|
-8.10E-10
|
4.01E-10
|
10TH
|
8.20E-12
|
-1.33E-12
|
12TH
|
-2.51E-14
|
5.23E-15 |
In this embodiment, the third lens element L3The plastic aspheric lens is a meniscus lens, and the focal length of the plastic aspheric lens can be positive and is more than 300mm or negative and is less than-300 mm; the rear group lens G2Includes at least one cemented lens C with positive and negative refractive powers, but is not limited thereto.
Thus, the projection lens system 30C has a first wavelength λ1A second wavelength lambda2And a third wavelength lambda30.460um, 0.545um and 0.620um respectively, and can simulate different transverse ray fan diagrams of fig. 3B, 3C and 3D respectively, and different image heights of 0.0000mm, 5.4620mmm and 7.8030mm are presented on the same imaging plane IMA respectively, and the symbols ey, py, ex and px respectively represent y-axis transverse aberration, y-axis pupil height, x-axis transverse aberration and x-axis pupil height, the y-axis transverse aberration and the x-axis transverse aberration have a maximum scale of ± 20.000um, and the y-axis pupil height and the x-axis pupil height are normalized ratios; the Field Curvature (Field) plot of FIG. 3E and the Distortion (Distortion) plot of FIG. 3F, with a Maximum Field of view (Maximum Field) of 31.710 degrees; fig. 3G, 3H, and 3I show Spot (Spot) images, where the same imaging plane IMA respectively shows different image heights of 0.000mm, 5.463mmm, and 7.804mm, when the imaging plane is at 0.000mm, the root mean square Radius (RMS Radius) is 2.073um, the distribution Radius (GEO Radius) is 3.928um, when the imaging plane is at 5.462mm, the root mean square Radius (RMS Radius) is 2.216um, the distribution Radius (GEO Radius) is 8.737um, and when the imaging plane is at 7.804mm, the root mean square Radius (RMS Radius) is 3.343um, the distribution Radius (GEO Radius) is 14.738 um.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way, and all simple modifications, equivalent variations and modifications made to the above embodiment according to the technical spirit of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.