CN110748971A - Air conditioning system and air conditioning system control method - Google Patents
Air conditioning system and air conditioning system control method Download PDFInfo
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- CN110748971A CN110748971A CN201911115656.7A CN201911115656A CN110748971A CN 110748971 A CN110748971 A CN 110748971A CN 201911115656 A CN201911115656 A CN 201911115656A CN 110748971 A CN110748971 A CN 110748971A
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- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 109
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 83
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 50
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003665 fog water Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003897 fog Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0087—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units with humidification means
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0059—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heat exchangers
- F24F1/0063—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heat exchangers by the mounting or arrangement of the heat exchangers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/88—Electrical aspects, e.g. circuits
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/89—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B41/00—Fluid-circulation arrangements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B49/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F25B49/02—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for compression type machines, plants or systems
- F25B49/022—Compressor control arrangements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other DC sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other DC sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
- F24F2110/12—Temperature of the outside air
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Air Humidification (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an air conditioning system and an air conditioning system control method, wherein the air conditioning system comprises a compressor, a condensing device and an evaporating device which are sequentially connected through pipelines to form a refrigerant circulating system; the condenser comprises a first condenser and a second condenser which are arranged in parallel, and the evaporator comprises a first evaporator and a second evaporator which are arranged in parallel; the air conditioning system further comprises a humidifying device, the humidifying device is arranged indoors, the humidifying device is provided with a humidifying portion for providing moisture for the indoor air so as to humidify the indoor air, the air conditioning system has a humidifying function, the indoor relative humidity can be adjusted, and the problem that the air conditioning system in the prior art does not have the humidifying function is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to an air conditioning system and an air conditioning system control method.
Background
The conventional air conditioning system can adjust the relative humidity of the room, but it has only a dehumidification function and does not have a humidification function.
When the indoor humidity is low, the conventional air conditioning system cannot humidify the indoor air to adjust the indoor relative humidity, which causes a certain degree of inconvenience in practical use of the conventional air conditioning system.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide an air conditioning system and an air conditioning system control method, and aims to solve the problem that the air conditioning system in the prior art does not have a humidifying function.
In order to achieve the above object, according to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided an air conditioning system including a compressor, a condensing device, and an evaporating device sequentially connected by a pipeline to form a refrigerant circulation system; the air conditioning system further includes: a humidifying device provided indoors, the humidifying device having a humidifying unit that supplies moisture to indoor air to humidify the indoor air; the compressor is provided with a first exhaust port, a second exhaust port, a first air suction port and a second air suction port, the first exhaust port is communicated with the first air suction port, and the second exhaust port is communicated with the second air suction port; the condensing device comprises a first condenser and a second condenser which are arranged in parallel, a refrigerant inlet of the first condenser is communicated with the first exhaust port, and a refrigerant inlet of the second condenser is communicated with the second exhaust port; the evaporator comprises a first evaporator and a second evaporator which are arranged in parallel, a refrigerant outlet of the first evaporator is communicated with the first air suction port, and a refrigerant outlet of the second evaporator is communicated with the second air suction port.
Further, the humidifying device includes: the fan is arranged in a rotatable manner; the humidifying part comprises a wet film for soaking water, and the fan rotates to enable the water on the wet film to form fog and blow the formed fog into the air so as to humidify and cool the indoor air.
Further, the humidifying device further includes: and the spraying device is arranged opposite to at least part of the wet film, so that at least part of water sprayed by the spraying device falls onto the wet film.
Further, the humidifying device further includes: and the second water receiving tray is positioned below the wet film and used for receiving water falling from the wet film.
Further, the spray device includes: the spray pipe, the end of intaking of spray pipe is provided with the water pump, and the play water end interval of spray pipe is provided with a plurality of mouths that spray, and a plurality of mouths that spray all set up towards wet membrane to spray water to wet membrane through a plurality of mouths that spray.
Further, the air conditioning system also comprises a cooling device, and the cooling device is arranged opposite to at least part of the first condenser so as to cool the first condenser.
Further, the cooling device includes: the water spraying device is provided with a plurality of water spraying ports, and the plurality of water spraying ports are arranged oppositely towards the first condenser so that at least part of water sprayed out by the water spraying device is sprayed onto fins or heat exchange tubes of the first condenser.
Further, the cooling device further includes: and the first water receiving tray is positioned below the first condenser and used for receiving water falling from the first condenser.
Further, the cooling device includes: and the spraying device is provided with a plurality of spraying ports, and the plurality of spraying ports are arranged towards the first condenser so that fog sprayed by the spraying device cools the air around the first condenser.
Further, the air conditioning system further comprises a throttling device, the throttling device is arranged on a pipeline between the second condenser and the evaporating device, and the throttling device is connected with the second condenser in series.
Furthermore, the air conditioning system also comprises an intermediate heat exchanger, the intermediate heat exchanger is arranged on a pipeline between the condensing device and the evaporating device, the intermediate heat exchanger is provided with a first refrigerant outlet and a second refrigerant outlet, a refrigerant inlet of the first evaporator is communicated with the first refrigerant outlet of the intermediate heat exchanger, and a refrigerant inlet of the second evaporator is communicated with the second refrigerant outlet of the intermediate heat exchanger.
Further, the air conditioning system also comprises a control device, and the control device is connected with the humidifying device so as to control the operation state of the humidifying device.
Further, the air conditioning system further includes: and power supply circuits of the photovoltaic power supply device, the photovoltaic power supply device and the external power supply device are connected with the control device, so that the photovoltaic power supply device and the external power supply device supply power to the humidifying device and the compressor, and the control device controls the power supply proportion of the photovoltaic power supply device and the external power supply device.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided an air conditioning system control method for controlling the air conditioning system described above, the air conditioning system control method including: detecting the outdoor temperature and the indoor temperature of the air conditioning system; and controlling the operation of a compressor and/or a humidifying device of the air conditioning system according to the detected temperature difference between the outdoor temperature and the indoor temperature.
Further, the method of controlling the operation of the compressor and/or the humidifying device of the air conditioning system includes: when the outdoor temperature is higher than the indoor temperature and the enthalpy value of outdoor air is greater than the preset enthalpy value, controlling the compressor of the air conditioning system to start; wherein, the enthalpy value of the outdoor air is obtained by the outdoor temperature; and when the indoor temperature is higher than the first preset temperature and the indoor humidity is lower than the preset humidity, controlling the humidifying device of the air conditioning system to operate.
Further, when the outdoor temperature is higher than the second preset temperature, the compressor of the air conditioning system is controlled to be started and the cooling device of the air conditioning system is controlled to be started.
By applying the technical scheme of the invention, the air conditioning system comprises a compressor, a condensing device and an evaporating device which are sequentially connected through pipelines to form a refrigerant circulating system; the compressor is provided with a first exhaust port, a second exhaust port, a first air suction port and a second air suction port, the first exhaust port is communicated with the first air suction port, and the second exhaust port is communicated with the second air suction port; the condensing device comprises a first condenser and a second condenser which are arranged in parallel, a refrigerant inlet of the first condenser is communicated with the first exhaust port, and a refrigerant inlet of the second condenser is communicated with the second exhaust port; the evaporator comprises a first evaporator and a second evaporator which are arranged in parallel, a refrigerant outlet of the first evaporator is communicated with the first air suction port, and a refrigerant outlet of the second evaporator is communicated with the second air suction port; the air conditioning system further includes a humidifying device provided indoors, the humidifying device having a humidifying portion that supplies moisture to the indoor air to perform humidification processing on the indoor air.
In the air conditioning system, the humidifying device is additionally arranged, and the humidifying part of the humidifying device provides moisture for the indoor air to humidify the indoor air, so that the air conditioning system has a humidifying function and can adjust the indoor relative humidity, thereby solving the problem that the air conditioning system in the prior art does not have the humidifying function.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 shows a schematic flow diagram of an air conditioning system according to an embodiment of the air conditioning system of the invention;
fig. 2 shows a schematic configuration diagram of a humidifying device of the air conditioning system in fig. 1.
Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals:
10. an air conditioning system; 11. a compressor; 12. a first condenser; 13. a second condenser; 14. a first evaporator; 15. a second evaporator; 16. a humidifying device; 161. wet film forming; 162. a fan; 163. a spraying device; 164. a second water pan; 165. a water pump; 166. a water spray pipe; 17. a cooling device; 171. a water spraying device; 172. a first water pan; 18. an outdoor controller; 19. an indoor controller; 21. a photovoltaic panel; 23. an intermediate heat exchanger; 24. a throttling device.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an air conditioning system 10 includes a compressor 11, a condensing unit, and an evaporating unit sequentially connected by a pipeline to form a refrigerant circulation system; the compressor 11 is provided with a first exhaust port, a second exhaust port, a first suction port and a second suction port, the first exhaust port is communicated with the first suction port, and the second exhaust port is communicated with the second suction port; the condensing device comprises a first condenser 12 and a second condenser 13 which are arranged in parallel, wherein a refrigerant inlet of the first condenser 12 is communicated with the first exhaust port, and a refrigerant inlet of the second condenser 13 is communicated with the second exhaust port; the evaporator comprises a first evaporator 14 and a second evaporator 15 which are arranged in parallel, a refrigerant outlet of the first evaporator 14 is communicated with the first air suction port, and a refrigerant outlet of the second evaporator 15 is communicated with the second air suction port; the air conditioning system 10 further includes a humidifying device 16, the humidifying device 16 being provided indoors, the humidifying device 16 having a humidifying portion that supplies moisture to the indoor air to perform a humidifying process on the indoor air.
In the air conditioning system 10 of the present invention, the humidification device 16 is additionally provided, and the humidification device 16 supplies moisture to the indoor air to humidify the indoor air, so that the air conditioning system 10 has a humidification function and can adjust the indoor relative humidity, thereby solving the problem that the air conditioning system in the prior art does not have the humidification function.
In the air conditioning system 10 of the present invention, the first condenser 12 is a low-temperature condenser, the second condenser 13 is a high-temperature condenser, and the refrigerant discharged from the first condenser 12 and the refrigerant discharged from the second condenser 13 are merged and then enter the evaporation device; the first evaporator 14 is set as a low temperature evaporator to mainly deal with latent heat load in the chamber, and the second evaporator 15 is set as a high temperature evaporator to mainly deal with sensible heat load in the chamber; the refrigerant in the first evaporator 14 and the refrigerant in the second evaporator 15 are independent of each other; the compressor 11 is a double-suction double-row compressor, and can compress refrigerant to different pressures to perform step heat exchange; by using the two condensers, the two evaporators and the double-suction double-row compressor, the air conditioning system 10 reduces irreversible loss in the heat transfer process of the evaporation device and the condensation device through the double evaporation temperatures and the double condensation temperatures, improves the heat exchange efficiency of the evaporation device and the condensation device, contributes to reducing the energy consumption of the air conditioning system 10, and solves the problem of high energy consumption of the air conditioning system in the prior art. It can be seen that the air conditioning system 10 not only improves its ability to handle heat and humidity loads, but also enables the temperature and humidity of the air conditioning system 10 to be independently controlled by using the double suction and double discharge compressor and adding the humidifying device 16.
In the specific implementation process, the first condenser 12 is located on the windward side, and the second condenser 13 is located on the leeward side.
Specifically, the humidifying device 16 includes a fan 162, and the fan 162 is rotatably provided; the humidifying part comprises a wet film 161 for soaking water, and the humidifying part humidifies and cools the indoor air by rotating a fan 162 to enable the water on the wet film 161 to form fog and blow the formed fog into the air. The cooperation of fan 162 and wet membrane 161 can realize the isenthalpic cooling to indoor air, reduces indoor sensible heat load. Alternatively, the humidifying device 16 may employ a humidifying means such as ultrasonic waves.
Specifically, the humidifying device 16 further includes a shower device 163, and the shower device 163 is disposed opposite to at least a portion of the wet film 161 so that at least a portion of the water sprayed by the shower device 163 falls onto the wet film 161.
Specifically, the humidifying device 16 further includes a second water receiving tray 164, and the second water receiving tray 164 is located below the wet film 161 to receive water falling from the wet film 161.
In the specific implementation process, the spraying device 163 comprises a water spraying pipe 166, a water pump 165 is arranged at the water inlet end of the water spraying pipe 166, a plurality of spraying ports are arranged at the water outlet end of the water spraying pipe at intervals, and the plurality of spraying ports are all arranged towards the wet film 161 so as to spray water to the wet film 161 through the plurality of spraying ports. Optionally, the spraying device 163 further includes a water distributor, by which water sprayed from the spraying device 163 is uniformly dropped onto the wet film 161.
Specifically, the air conditioning system 10 further includes a cooling device 17, and the cooling device 17 is disposed opposite to at least a portion of the first condenser 12 to perform a cooling process on the first condenser 12. When sufficient dry air energy exists outdoors, namely the difference between the outdoor dry bulb temperature and the outdoor wet bulb temperature is greater than 5 ℃, the first condenser 12 is cooled through the cooling device 17, so that the condensation temperature of the first condenser 12 is reduced, the indoor air inlet temperature is reduced, and the energy efficiency of the first condenser 12 can be improved.
Specifically, the cooling device 17 includes a water spraying device 171, the water spraying device 171 has a plurality of water spraying ports, and the plurality of water spraying ports are all oppositely arranged towards the first condenser 12, so that at least part of the water sprayed by the water spraying device 171 is used for spraying onto the fins or the heat exchange tubes of the first condenser 12; water is sprayed on the fins or heat exchange tubes of the first condenser 12, and the heat absorption is required to lower the condensation temperature of the first condenser 12 through water evaporation. Alternatively, the water spray device 171 is disposed above or on the side of the first condenser 12. Optionally, the water spraying device 171 further includes a water distributor, by which water sprayed from the water spraying device 171 is uniformly dropped onto the fins or heat exchange tubes of the first condenser 12.
Specifically, the cooling device 17 further includes a first water pan 172, and the first water pan 172 is located below the first condenser 12 to receive water falling from the first condenser 12.
Alternatively, the cooling device 17 includes a spraying device having a plurality of spray outlets, and the plurality of spray outlets are all provided toward the first condenser 12, so that the mist sprayed by the spraying device cools the air around the first condenser 12, and the condensation temperature of the first condenser 12 is reduced by heat exchange between the cooled air around the first condenser 12 and the first condenser 12. Alternatively, when the cooling device 17 uses a spray device, the first condenser 12 may employ a microchannel heat exchanger to reduce the amount of charge.
In the specific implementation process, the air conditioning system 10 further includes a water storage tank, the water spraying device 171 is connected with the water storage tank through a water supply pipeline, and a water circulating pump is arranged on the water supply pipeline between the water spraying device 171 and the water storage tank. The water storage tank is connected with a water spray pipe 166 of the spraying device 163 through a water supply pipeline. Preferably, the second drip pan 164 and the first drip pan 172 are both in communication with the storage tank so that water held within the second drip pan 164 and the first drip pan 172 can flow into the storage tank for recycling.
In a specific implementation process, the air conditioning system 10 further includes a throttling device 24, the throttling device 24 is disposed on a pipeline between the second condenser 13 and the evaporation device, and the throttling device 24 is disposed in series with the second condenser 13. The throttling device 24 is used for throttling and depressurizing the refrigerant flowing out of the second condenser 13, and reducing the pressure of the refrigerant to be similar to the pressure of the refrigerant flowing out of the first condenser 12; alternatively, the throttling device 24 is a throttle valve or a capillary tube.
In the specific implementation process, the air conditioning system 10 further includes an intermediate heat exchanger 23, the intermediate heat exchanger 23 is disposed on a pipeline between the condensing device and the evaporating device, the intermediate heat exchanger 23 has a first refrigerant outlet and a second refrigerant outlet, a refrigerant inlet of the first evaporator 14 is communicated with the first refrigerant outlet of the intermediate heat exchanger 23, and a refrigerant inlet of the second evaporator 15 is communicated with the second refrigerant outlet of the intermediate heat exchanger 23.
Specifically, the air conditioning system 10 further includes a control device connected to the humidifying device 16 to control the operation state of the humidifying device 16. The control means includes an indoor controller 19 and an outdoor controller 18.
In the specific implementation process, the air conditioning system 10 further includes an indoor unit, the indoor unit includes an evaporation device and a flow guide plate, and the indoor controller 19 is connected to the flow guide plate to adjust the air outlet direction and the air volume of the indoor unit by controlling the relative position of the flow guide plate.
The air conditioning system 10 further comprises an outdoor unit, the outdoor unit comprises a compressor 11 and a condensing device, and both the compressor 11 and the indoor controller 19 are connected with the outdoor controller 18, so that the outdoor controller 18 controls the stop states of the outdoor unit and the indoor unit; humidification device 16 is connected to outdoor controller 18 to control the deactivated state of humidification device 16 via outdoor controller 18.
Specifically, the air conditioning system 10 further includes a photovoltaic power supply device, and power supply circuits of the photovoltaic power supply device and the external power supply device are both connected to the control device, so that the photovoltaic power supply device and the external power supply device supply power to the humidifying device 16 and the compressor 11, and the control device controls the power supply ratio of the photovoltaic power supply device and the external power supply device; the outdoor controller 18 adjusts the power supply ratio of the photovoltaic power supply device and the external power supply device according to the electric power required by the operating condition of the air conditioning system 10 and the difference of the real-time power generation power of the photovoltaic power supply device, so as to realize the efficient utilization of the solar energy.
Specifically, the photovoltaic power supply device comprises a photovoltaic panel 21, a storage battery and an inverter, wherein the photovoltaic panel 21 is used for converting solar energy into electric energy.
The present invention also provides an air conditioning system control method for controlling the air conditioning system 10, the air conditioning system control method including: firstly, detecting the outdoor temperature and the indoor temperature of an air conditioning system; and controlling the operation of a compressor and/or a humidifying device of the air conditioning system according to the detected temperature difference between the outdoor temperature and the indoor temperature.
Specifically, the method for controlling the operation of the compressor and/or the humidifying device of the air conditioning system comprises the following steps: when the outdoor temperature is higher than the indoor temperature and the enthalpy value of outdoor air is greater than the preset enthalpy value, controlling the compressor 11 of the air conditioning system to start; wherein, the enthalpy value of the outdoor air is obtained by the outdoor temperature; when the indoor temperature is higher than a first preset temperature and the indoor humidity is lower than a preset humidity, controlling a humidifying device of an air conditioning system to operate; and when the outdoor temperature is higher than the second preset temperature, controlling the compressor of the air conditioning system to start and controlling the cooling device of the air conditioning system to start.
From the above description, it can be seen that the above-described embodiments of the present invention achieve the following technical effects:
the invention provides an air conditioning system 10, wherein the air conditioning system 10 comprises a compressor 11, a condensing device and an evaporating device which are sequentially connected through pipelines to form a refrigerant circulating system; the compressor 11 is provided with a first exhaust port, a second exhaust port, a first suction port and a second suction port, the first exhaust port is communicated with the first suction port, and the second exhaust port is communicated with the second suction port; the condensing device comprises a first condenser 12 and a second condenser 13 which are arranged in parallel, wherein a refrigerant inlet of the first condenser 12 is communicated with the first exhaust port, and a refrigerant inlet of the second condenser 13 is communicated with the second exhaust port; the evaporator comprises a first evaporator 14 and a second evaporator 15 which are arranged in parallel, a refrigerant outlet of the first evaporator 14 is communicated with the first air suction port, and a refrigerant outlet of the second evaporator 15 is communicated with the second air suction port; the air conditioning system 10 further includes a humidifying device 16, the humidifying device 16 being provided indoors, the humidifying device 16 having a humidifying portion that supplies moisture to the indoor air to perform a humidifying process on the indoor air.
In the air conditioning system 10 of the present invention, the humidification device 16 is additionally provided, and the humidification device 16 supplies moisture to the indoor air to humidify the indoor air, so that the air conditioning system 10 has a humidification function and can adjust the indoor relative humidity, thereby solving the problem that the air conditioning system in the prior art does not have the humidification function.
Spatially relative terms, such as "above … …," "above … …," "above … …," "above," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one device or feature's spatial relationship to another device or feature as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if a device in the figures is turned over, devices described as "above" or "on" other devices or configurations would then be oriented "below" or "under" the other devices or configurations. Thus, the exemplary term "above … …" can include both an orientation of "above … …" and "below … …". The device may be otherwise variously oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application described herein are, for example, capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (16)
1. An air conditioning system is characterized by comprising a compressor (11), a condensing device and an evaporating device which are sequentially connected through pipelines to form a refrigerant circulating system; the air conditioning system further includes:
a humidifying device (16), wherein the humidifying device (16) is arranged indoors, and the humidifying device (16) is provided with a humidifying part for supplying moisture to indoor air so as to humidify the indoor air;
wherein the compressor (11) has a first exhaust port in communication with the first intake port, a second exhaust port in communication with the second intake port, a first intake port, and a second intake port;
the condensing device comprises a first condenser (12) and a second condenser (13) which are arranged in parallel, a refrigerant inlet of the first condenser (12) is communicated with the first exhaust port, and a refrigerant inlet of the second condenser (13) is communicated with the second exhaust port;
the evaporator comprises a first evaporator (14) and a second evaporator (15) which are arranged in parallel, a refrigerant outlet of the first evaporator (14) is communicated with the first air suction port, and a refrigerant outlet of the second evaporator (15) is communicated with the second air suction port.
2. Air conditioning system according to claim 1, characterized in that said humidifying device (16) comprises:
a fan (162), the fan (162) being rotatably disposed;
the humidifying part comprises a wet film (161) for soaking water, and the fan (162) rotates to enable the water on the wet film (161) to form fog water and blow the formed fog water into the air so as to humidify and cool the indoor air.
3. Air conditioning system according to claim 2, characterized in that the humidifying device (16) further comprises:
a spray device (163), the spray device (163) being disposed opposite to at least a portion of the wet film (161) such that at least a portion of the water sprayed by the spray device (163) falls onto the wet film (161).
4. Air conditioning system according to claim 3, characterized in that the humidifying device (16) further comprises:
the second water collecting tray (164) is positioned below the wet film (161) and used for collecting water falling from the wet film (161).
5. Air conditioning system according to claim 3, characterized in that said spraying means (163) comprise:
the water spraying device comprises a water spraying pipe (166), a water pump (165) is arranged at the water inlet end of the water spraying pipe (166), a plurality of spraying ports are arranged at the water outlet end of the water spraying pipe at intervals, and the plurality of spraying ports are all arranged towards the wet film (161) so as to spray water to the wet film (161) through the plurality of spraying ports.
6. Air conditioning system according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a cooling device (17), said cooling device (17) being arranged opposite at least part of said first condenser (12) for cooling said first condenser (12).
7. Air conditioning system according to claim 6, characterized in that said cooling device (17) comprises:
the water spraying device (171) is provided with a plurality of water spraying ports, the water spraying ports are oppositely arranged towards the first condenser (12), so that at least part of water sprayed by the water spraying device (171) is used for spraying onto fins or heat exchange tubes of the first condenser (12).
8. Air conditioning system according to claim 7, characterized in that said cooling device (17) further comprises:
the first water collecting tray (172) is positioned below the first condenser (12) and used for collecting water falling from the first condenser (12).
9. Air conditioning system according to claim 6, characterized in that said cooling device (17) comprises:
the spraying device is provided with a plurality of spraying outlets which face the first condenser (12) so that fog sprayed by the spraying device cools air around the first condenser (12).
10. Air conditioning system according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a throttling device (24), said throttling device (24) being arranged on the line between said second condenser (13) and said evaporation device, said throttling device (24) being arranged in series with said second condenser (13).
11. The air conditioning system as claimed in claim 1, further comprising an intermediate heat exchanger (23), wherein the intermediate heat exchanger (23) is disposed on a pipeline between the condensing device and the evaporating device, the intermediate heat exchanger (23) has a first refrigerant outlet and a second refrigerant outlet, the refrigerant inlet of the first evaporator (14) is communicated with the first refrigerant outlet of the intermediate heat exchanger (23), and the refrigerant inlet of the second evaporator (15) is communicated with the second refrigerant outlet of the intermediate heat exchanger (23).
12. Air conditioning system according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a control device connected to the humidifying device (16) to control the operating state of the humidifying device (16).
13. The air conditioning system of claim 12, further comprising:
and power supply circuits of the photovoltaic power supply device and the external power supply device are connected with the control device, so that the photovoltaic power supply device and the external power supply device supply power to the humidifying device (16) and the compressor (11), and the control device controls the power supply proportion of the photovoltaic power supply device and the external power supply device.
14. An air conditioning system control method for controlling the air conditioning system according to any one of claims 1 to 13, the air conditioning system control method comprising:
detecting an outdoor temperature and an indoor temperature of the air conditioning system;
and controlling the operation of a compressor and/or a humidifying device of the air conditioning system according to the detected temperature difference between the outdoor temperature and the indoor temperature.
15. The air conditioning system control method as claimed in claim 14, wherein the method of controlling the operation of the compressor and/or the humidifying device of the air conditioning system comprises:
when the outdoor temperature is higher than the indoor temperature and the enthalpy value of outdoor air is greater than a preset enthalpy value, controlling a compressor (11) of the air conditioning system to start; wherein the outdoor air enthalpy is derived from the outdoor temperature;
and when the indoor temperature is higher than a first preset temperature and the indoor humidity is lower than a preset humidity, controlling the humidifying device of the air conditioning system to operate.
16. The air conditioning system control method according to claim 14, wherein the air conditioning system control method is applied to the air conditioning system according to claim 6, and the method of controlling the operation of the compressor and/or the humidifying device of the air conditioning system includes:
and when the outdoor temperature is higher than a second preset temperature, controlling the starting of a compressor of the air conditioning system and controlling the starting of a cooling device of the air conditioning system.
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