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CN110743085A - Catheter for clinical intravascular interventional therapy - Google Patents

Catheter for clinical intravascular interventional therapy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110743085A
CN110743085A CN201910906200.6A CN201910906200A CN110743085A CN 110743085 A CN110743085 A CN 110743085A CN 201910906200 A CN201910906200 A CN 201910906200A CN 110743085 A CN110743085 A CN 110743085A
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Prior art keywords
catheter
tube
filling tube
support rod
splint
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Granted
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CN201910906200.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110743085B (en
Inventor
李伟之
张楠
孔淑贞
李培杰
马富权
刘梦莹
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First Affiliated Hospital of Xian Jiaotong University
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First Affiliated Hospital of Xian Jiaotong University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M25/10Balloon catheters
    • A61M25/104Balloon catheters used for angioplasty
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M25/01Introducing, guiding, advancing, emplacing or holding catheters
    • A61M25/02Holding devices, e.g. on the body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M31/00Devices for introducing or retaining media, e.g. remedies, in cavities of the body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M2025/0018Catheters; Hollow probes having a plug, e.g. an inflatable plug for closing catheter lumens
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M25/01Introducing, guiding, advancing, emplacing or holding catheters
    • A61M25/02Holding devices, e.g. on the body
    • A61M2025/024Holding devices, e.g. on the body having a clip or clamp system

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Child & Adolescent Psychology (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Media Introduction/Drainage Providing Device (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a catheter for clinical intravascular interventional therapy, which comprises a filling tube, wherein a filling tube limiting structure is arranged in the middle of the filling tube, a connecting catheter seat is arranged on the outer surface of one end of the filling tube, a second connecting catheter port is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the connecting catheter seat, a protective antifouling structure is arranged on the outer surface of one end of the second connecting catheter port, a connecting outer tube is arranged on the outer surface of the other end of the filling tube, an expandable balloon is arranged on the outer surface of one end of the connecting outer tube, and a catheter main body is arranged on the outer surface of the front end of the expandable balloon. The anti-blocking injection device can limit the position of the filling tube by the filling tube limiting structure, so as to avoid hindering the work of medical personnel, avoid the impact of the injected medicine on blood vessels by the anti-blocking injection device, avoid the discomfort of patients, and conveniently ensure the sanitation of the port of the catheter by protecting the anti-fouling structure, so as to be convenient for the next use.

Description

一种临床血管内介入治疗用导管A kind of catheter for clinical endovascular interventional therapy

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及临床医疗器械领域,具体为一种临床血管内介入治疗用导管。The invention relates to the field of clinical medical instruments, in particular to a catheter for clinical endovascular interventional therapy.

背景技术Background technique

一种临床血管内介入治疗用导管是一种在临床医疗中对血管内进行介入治疗使用的导管,其使用方便,已得到广泛使用,但随着时代科技技术的发展,人们对临床血管内介入治疗用导管的功能要求也越来越高。A catheter for clinical endovascular interventional therapy is a catheter used for intravascular interventional therapy in clinical medical treatment. It is easy to use and has been widely used. The functional requirements of therapeutic catheters are also increasing.

在使用过程中,一种临床血管内介入治疗用导管可完成以下形式的操作:在心脏介入治疗手术中,球囊导管在医学影像设备的导引下,用经皮穿刺技术将它插入血管的狭窄部位,在严密监护下进行球囊扩张膨胀,使血管的狭窄部位得到扩张,从而达到恢复管腔直径、加快血液流通的目的。During use, a clinical catheter for endovascular interventional therapy can perform the following operations: in cardiac interventional therapy, the balloon catheter is inserted into the blood vessel by percutaneous puncture under the guidance of medical imaging equipment. For the stenotic part, balloon expansion is performed under strict supervision, so that the stenotic part of the blood vessel can be expanded, so as to achieve the purpose of restoring the lumen diameter and speeding up blood circulation.

现有的一种临床血管内介入治疗用导管虽结构简单,使用方便,但是功能单一,现有的一种临床血管内介入治疗用导管在使用过程中不方便固定住充盈管的位置,在摆放时可能会妨碍医护人员的治疗工作,具有一定的不便,现有的一种临床血管内介入治疗用导管在工作过程中在对患者进行药物注射时,注射口容易被血管贴合堵住,不方便药物的注射,容易对血管造成一定的冲击,具有一定的不利影响,现有的一种临床血管内介入治疗用导管在使用时两个导管端口连接处会容易被污物感染,具有一定的不便,为此,我们提出一种临床血管内介入治疗用导管。Although the existing catheter for clinical intravascular interventional therapy is simple in structure and convenient to use, it has a single function. When it is released, it may hinder the medical staff's treatment work, which has certain inconvenience. When an existing catheter for clinical endovascular interventional therapy is used for drug injection to a patient, the injection port is easily blocked by the blood vessel. It is inconvenient for the injection of drugs, it is easy to cause a certain impact on the blood vessels, and has certain adverse effects. The existing catheter for clinical endovascular interventional therapy is easily infected by dirt when the two catheter ports are connected in use, which has certain disadvantages. Inconvenience, for this reason, we propose a catheter for clinical endovascular interventional therapy.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明要解决的技术问题是克服现有的缺陷,提供一种临床血管内介入治疗用导管,可以有效解决背景技术中的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the existing defects and provide a catheter for clinical endovascular interventional therapy, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:包括充盈管,所述充盈管的中部设置有充盈管限位结构,所述充盈管的一端外表面设置有连接导管座,所述连接导管座的一端外表面固定连接有二号连接导管口,所述二号连接导管口的一端外表面设置有保护防污结构,所述充盈管的另一端外表面设置有连接外管,所述连接外管的一端外表面设置有可扩张球囊,所述可扩张球囊的前端外表面设置有导管主体,所述导管主体的前端外表面设置有膨胀套,所述膨胀套的一端外表面设置有防堵注射药装置。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: including a filling tube, a filling tube limiting structure is arranged in the middle of the filling tube, a connecting catheter seat is provided on the outer surface of one end of the filling tube, and the connecting catheter seat is The outer surface of one end is fixedly connected with the No. 2 connection conduit port, the outer surface of one end of the No. 2 connection conduit port is provided with a protective anti-fouling structure, the outer surface of the other end of the filling pipe is provided with a connection outer pipe, and the connection outer pipe is provided on the outer surface. The outer surface of one end is provided with an expandable balloon, the outer surface of the front end of the expandable balloon is provided with a catheter body, the outer surface of the front end of the catheter body is provided with an expansion sleeve, and the outer surface of one end of the expansion sleeve is provided with a protective Block the injection device.

优选的,所述充盈管限位结构的一侧外表面设置有活动滑环,所述活动滑环的一侧外表面设置有连接支座杆,所述活动滑环与连接支座杆之间设置有可拆连接扣,所述连接支座杆的一侧设置有黏贴夹板,所述黏贴夹板的一侧外表面设置有双面胶贴,所述连接支座杆的另一侧外表面设置有吸附夹板,所述吸附夹板的一侧外表面固定安装有吸附磁铁,所述活动滑环的一侧外表面通过可拆连接扣与连接支座杆的一端外表面可拆卸连接,所述黏贴夹板与连接支座杆之间设置有一号连接支架,所述黏贴夹板的另一侧外表面通过一号连接支架与连接支座杆的一侧外表面活动连接,所述吸附夹板与连接支座杆之间设置有二号连接支架,所述吸附夹板的另一侧外表面通过二号连接支架与连接支座杆的另一侧外表面活动连接。Preferably, an outer surface of one side of the filling tube limiting structure is provided with a movable slip ring, and an outer surface of one side of the movable slip ring is provided with a connecting support rod, and between the movable slip ring and the connecting support rod A detachable connecting buckle is provided, one side of the connecting support rod is provided with an adhesive splint, one outer surface of the pasting splint is provided with a double-sided adhesive tape, and the other side of the connecting support rod is outside. An adsorption splint is arranged on the surface, an adsorption magnet is fixedly installed on one outer surface of the adsorption splint, and an outer surface of one side of the movable slip ring is detachably connected with the outer surface of one end of the connecting support rod through a detachable connection buckle, so A No. 1 connecting bracket is arranged between the sticking splint and the connecting support rod, the other side outer surface of the sticking splint is movably connected with the one side outer surface of the connecting support rod through a No. 1 connecting support, and the adsorption splint is A No. 2 connecting bracket is arranged between the connecting support rod, and the other side outer surface of the adsorption splint is movably connected with the other side outer surface of the connecting support rod through the No. 2 connecting bracket.

优选的,所述防堵注射药装置的外表面设置有斜面外护管,所述斜面外护管的一端外表面固定连接有注药内管,所述注药内管的外表面固定连接有扩散药孔。Preferably, an outer surface of the anti-clogging drug injection device is provided with a beveled outer protective tube, an outer surface of one end of the beveled outer protective tube is fixedly connected with a drug injection inner tube, and an outer surface of the drug injection inner tube is fixedly connected with a Diffusion hole.

优选的,所述保护防污结构的一端外表面设置有定位安装块,所述定位安装块的一侧外表面设置有二号连接条,所述二号连接条的一端外表面固定连接有二号防污帽,所述定位安装块的另一侧外表面设置有一号连接条,所述一号连接条的一端外表面固定连接有一号防污帽。Preferably, an outer surface of one end of the protection and antifouling structure is provided with a positioning and mounting block, an outer surface of one side of the positioning and mounting block is provided with a No. 2 connecting strip, and an outer surface of one end of the No. 2 connecting strip is fixedly connected with two No. 1 anti-fouling cap, the other outer surface of the positioning and mounting block is provided with a No. 1 connecting strip, and one end of the No. 1 connecting strip is fixedly connected with a No. 1 anti-fouling cap.

优选的,所述防堵注射药装置的一端外表面设置有锥形尖头段,所述锥形尖头段的一端外表面与注药内管的一端外表面固定连接,所述注药内管的另一端外表面与充盈管的一端外表面固定连接。Preferably, the outer surface of one end of the anti-clogging drug injection device is provided with a tapered tip segment, and the outer surface of one end of the tapered tip segment is fixedly connected with the outer surface of one end of the inner tube for injection. The outer surface of the other end of the tube is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the filling tube.

优选的,所述二号连接导管口的一端外表面固定连接有一号连接导管口与连接隔离块,所述连接隔离块位于一号连接导管口与二号连接导管口之间,所述定位安装块与连接隔离块之间设置有安装扣钮,所述定位安装块的下端外表面通过安装扣钮与连接隔离块的中部外表面可拆卸连接。Preferably, the outer surface of one end of the No. 2 connection conduit port is fixedly connected with a No. 1 connection conduit port and a connection isolation block, and the connection isolation block is located between the No. 1 connection conduit port and the No. 2 connection conduit port, and the positioning installation An installation button is arranged between the block and the connection isolation block, and the outer surface of the lower end of the positioning installation block is detachably connected to the middle outer surface of the connection isolation block through the installation button.

优选的,所述活动滑环的内径小于充盈管的外径,所述活动滑环的内表面与充盈管的中部外表面活动连接。Preferably, the inner diameter of the movable slip ring is smaller than the outer diameter of the filling pipe, and the inner surface of the movable slip ring is movably connected to the outer surface of the middle part of the filling pipe.

优选的,所述可扩张球囊的内部由谷峰与谷底相互交替排列组成,所述注药内管与膨胀套之间设置有直杆。Preferably, the interior of the expandable balloon is composed of alternately arranged valley peaks and valley bottoms, and a straight rod is arranged between the drug injection inner tube and the expansion sleeve.

与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1、本发明通过充盈管限位结构,在对患者进行治疗时,可以通过吸附磁铁、双面胶贴或黏贴夹板与吸附夹板的夹持作用将充盈管的位置限制不会妨碍医护人员治疗的地方,可以避免充盈管拖拉着妨碍医护人员的工作,可以根据医疗的实际情况选择不同方式将充盈管的位置限制在一定的位置,以便于医护人员的工作,有利于人们的使用。1. The present invention, through the filling tube limiting structure, can limit the position of the filling tube through the clamping action of an adsorption magnet, a double-sided tape, or an adhesive splint and an adsorption splint so as not to hinder the treatment of medical staff when treating a patient. It can prevent the filling tube from dragging and hindering the work of medical staff. Different methods can be selected according to the actual medical conditions to limit the position of the filling tube to a certain position, so as to facilitate the work of medical staff and be beneficial to people's use.

2、本发明通过防堵注射药装置,在对患者血管内部进行药物注射时,可以直接通过本导管进行,可以由斜面外护管防止学管内壁将扩散药孔贴合堵住,可以保证药物能够不对血管造成任何冲击的进行注射,有利于人们的使用。2. The present invention uses the anti-blocking injection drug device, when the drug is injected into the blood vessel of the patient, it can be directly carried out through the catheter, and the beveled outer protective tube can prevent the inner wall of the learning tube from fitting and blocking the diffusion drug hole, which can ensure the drug. The injection can be performed without causing any impact on blood vessels, which is beneficial to people's use.

3、本发明通过保护防污结构,在对患者的治疗结束后,医护人员对导管进行杀菌消毒清洁处理,可以将一号防污帽与二号防污帽盖在一号连接导管口与二号连接导管口上面,可以有效的防止一号连接导管口与二号连接导管口的端口处被污染,能够保证器械的卫生,还可以有定位安装块限制住一号防污帽与二号防污帽,避免掉落丢失或掉落被弄脏,有利于人们的使用。3. In the present invention, by protecting the antifouling structure, after the treatment of the patient, the medical staff sterilizes, disinfects and cleans the catheter, and can cover the No. 1 anti-fouling cap and the No. 2 anti-fouling cap to connect the No. The top of the No. 1 connecting conduit port can effectively prevent the ports of No. 1 connecting conduit port and No. 2 connecting conduit port from being polluted, which can ensure the hygiene of the instrument. There can also be a positioning installation block to restrict No. 1 anti-fouling cap and No. 2 anti-fouling cap. The dirty cap can avoid being lost or soiled when dropped, which is beneficial to people's use.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明的整体视意图;Fig. 1 is the overall view of the present invention;

图2为本发明的图1中连接导管座的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the connection catheter holder in Fig. 1 of the present invention;

图3为本发明的图1中可扩张球囊的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of the expandable balloon in FIG. 1 of the present invention;

图4为本发明的图1中膨胀套的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the expansion sleeve in Fig. 1 of the present invention;

图5为本发明的图1中充盈管限位结构的结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the filling tube limiting structure in FIG. 1 of the present invention;

图6为本发明的图1中防堵注射药装置的结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of the anti-blocking injection device in FIG. 1 of the present invention;

图7为本发明的图1中保护防污结构的结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the protection and antifouling structure in FIG. 1 of the present invention;

图中:1、充盈管;2、连接外管;3、充盈管限位结构;31、活动滑环;32、可拆连接扣;33、黏贴夹板;34、连接支座杆;35、吸附磁铁;36、吸附夹板;37、双面胶贴;4、可扩张球囊;5、膨胀套;6、防堵注射药装置;61、注药内管;62、扩散药孔;63、斜面外护管;7、锥形尖头段;8、连接导管座;9、保护防污结构;91、一号防污帽;92、二号防污帽;93、二号连接条;94、一号连接条;95、定位安装块;10、一号连接导管口;11、连接隔离块;12、二号连接导管口;13、导管主体。In the figure: 1. Filling tube; 2. Connecting outer tube; 3. Limiting structure of filling tube; 31. Active slip ring; 32. Detachable connecting buckle; 33. Adhesive splint; 34. Connecting support rod; 35. Adsorption magnet; 36. Adsorption splint; 37. Double-sided tape; 4. Expandable balloon; 5. Expansion sleeve; 6. Anti-clogging injection device; 61. Inner tube for injection; Beveled outer protective tube; 7. Conical tip section; 8. Connecting conduit seat; 9. Protecting anti-fouling structure; 91, No. 1 anti-fouling cap; 92, No. 2 anti-fouling cap; 93, No. 2 connecting strip; 94 , No. 1 connecting strip; 95, positioning installation block; 10, No. 1 connecting conduit port; 11, connecting isolation block; 12, No. 2 connecting conduit port; 13, conduit main body.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

请参阅图1-7,本发明提供一种技术方案:包括充盈管1,充盈管1的中部设置有充盈管限位结构3,充盈管1的一端外表面设置有连接导管座8,连接导管座8的一端外表面固定连接有二号连接导管口12,二号连接导管口12的一端外表面设置有保护防污结构9,充盈管1的另一端外表面设置有连接外管2,连接外管2的一端外表面设置有可扩张球囊4,可扩张球囊4的前端外表面设置有导管主体13,导管主体13的前端外表面设置有膨胀套5,膨胀套5的一端外表面设置有防堵注射药装置6。1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: including a filling tube 1, a filling tube limiting structure 3 is arranged in the middle of the filling tube 1, and a connecting catheter seat 8 is provided on the outer surface of one end of the filling tube 1, and the connecting catheter The outer surface of one end of the seat 8 is fixedly connected with the No. 2 connection conduit port 12, the outer surface of one end of the No. 2 connection conduit port 12 is provided with a protective anti-fouling structure 9, and the outer surface of the other end of the filling pipe 1 is provided with a connection outer pipe 2. The outer surface of one end of the outer tube 2 is provided with an expandable balloon 4, the outer surface of the front end of the expandable balloon 4 is provided with a catheter body 13, the outer surface of the front end of the catheter body 13 is provided with an expansion sleeve 5, and an outer surface of one end of the expansion sleeve 5 is provided. An anti-blocking injection medicine device 6 is provided.

可以根据医疗环境的情况选择不同的方式限制住充盈管1的位置,本实施例中,优选的,充盈管限位结构3的一侧外表面设置有活动滑环31,活动滑环31的一侧外表面设置有连接支座杆34,活动滑环31与连接支座杆34之间设置有可拆连接扣32,连接支座杆34的一侧设置有黏贴夹板33,黏贴夹板33的一侧外表面设置有双面胶贴37,连接支座杆34的另一侧外表面设置有吸附夹板36,吸附夹板36的一侧外表面固定安装有吸附磁铁35,活动滑环31的一侧外表面通过可拆连接扣32与连接支座杆34的一端外表面可拆卸连接,黏贴夹板33与连接支座杆34之间设置有一号连接支架,黏贴夹板33的另一侧外表面通过一号连接支架与连接支座杆34的一侧外表面活动连接,吸附夹板36与连接支座杆34之间设置有二号连接支架,吸附夹板36的另一侧外表面通过二号连接支架与连接支座杆34的另一侧外表面活动连接。Different ways can be selected according to the medical environment to limit the position of the filling tube 1. In this embodiment, preferably, a movable slip ring 31 is provided on one side of the outer surface of the filling tube limiting structure 3. A connecting support rod 34 is provided on the outer surface of the side, a detachable connecting buckle 32 is provided between the movable slip ring 31 and the connecting support rod 34, and one side of the connecting support rod 34 is provided with an adhesive splint 33, and the adhesive splint 33 A double-sided adhesive tape 37 is provided on the outer surface of one side of the connecting rod 34, an adsorption splint 36 is provided on the outer surface of the other side of the connecting support rod 34, and an adsorption magnet 35 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one side of the adsorption splint 36. The outer surface of one side is detachably connected to the outer surface of one end of the connecting support rod 34 through the detachable connecting buckle 32. A number of connecting brackets is arranged between the adhesive splint 33 and the connecting support rod 34, and the other side of the adhesive splint 33 The outer surface is movably connected with the outer surface of one side of the connecting support rod 34 through the No. 1 connecting bracket, the No. 2 connecting bracket is provided between the adsorption splint 36 and the connecting support rod 34, and the other side outer surface of the adsorption splint 36 passes through the second connecting bracket. The number connecting bracket is movably connected with the other side outer surface of the connecting support rod 34 .

可以保证注射药物的冲击不会对血管内壁造成冲击,避免患者出现不适感,本实施例中,优选的,防堵注射药装置6的外表面设置有斜面外护管63,斜面外护管63的一端外表面固定连接有注药内管61,注药内管61的外表面固定连接有扩散药孔62。It can be ensured that the impact of the injected drug will not impact the inner wall of the blood vessel and avoid discomfort to the patient. In this embodiment, preferably, the outer surface of the anti-blocking injection drug device 6 is provided with a beveled outer protective tube 63, and the beveled outer protective tube 63 A drug injection inner tube 61 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end, and a diffusion drug hole 62 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the drug injection inner tube 61 .

可以保证导管连接端口处的卫生,本实施例中,优选的,保护防污结构9的一端外表面设置有定位安装块95,定位安装块95的一侧外表面设置有二号连接条93,二号连接条93的一端外表面固定连接有二号防污帽92,定位安装块95的另一侧外表面设置有一号连接条94,一号连接条94的一端外表面固定连接有一号防污帽91。To ensure the sanitation at the connecting port of the conduit, in this embodiment, preferably, the outer surface of one end of the protection and antifouling structure 9 is provided with a positioning and mounting block 95, and one outer surface of the positioning and mounting block 95 is provided with a No. 2 connecting bar 93, A No. 2 anti-fouling cap 92 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the No. 2 connecting strip 93 , a No. 1 connecting strip 94 is provided on the outer surface of the other side of the positioning and mounting block 95 , and an outer surface of one end of the No. 1 connecting strip 94 is fixedly connected with a No. 1 anti-fouling cap 92 . Dirt cap 91.

保证导管的一体性,本实施例中,优选的,防堵注射药装置6的一端外表面设置有锥形尖头段7,锥形尖头段7的一端外表面与注药内管61的一端外表面固定连接,注药内管61的另一端外表面与充盈管1的一端外表面固定连接。To ensure the integrity of the catheter, in this embodiment, preferably, the outer surface of one end of the anti-clogging drug injection device 6 is provided with a tapered tip section 7, and the outer surface of one end of the tapered tip section 7 is connected to the inner tube 61 for injection. The outer surface of one end is fixedly connected, and the outer surface of the other end of the drug injection inner tube 61 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the filling tube 1 .

可以实现导管的功能多样,本实施例中,优选的,二号连接导管口12的一端外表面固定连接有一号连接导管口10与连接隔离块11,连接隔离块11位于一号连接导管口10与二号连接导管口12之间,定位安装块95与连接隔离块11之间设置有安装扣钮,定位安装块95的下端外表面通过安装扣钮与连接隔离块11的中部外表面可拆卸连接。Various functions of the conduit can be realized. In this embodiment, preferably, the outer surface of one end of the No. 2 connection conduit port 12 is fixedly connected to the No. 1 connection conduit port 10 and the connection isolation block 11, and the connection isolation block 11 is located at the No. 1 connection conduit port 10. Between the No. 2 connection conduit port 12, a mounting button is provided between the positioning mounting block 95 and the connecting isolation block 11, and the outer surface of the lower end of the positioning mounting block 95 is detachable from the middle outer surface of the connecting isolation block 11 through the mounting button. connect.

可以方便活动滑环31限制充盈管1的位置,本实施例中,优选的,活动滑环31的内径小于充盈管1的外径,活动滑环31的内表面与充盈管1的中部外表面活动连接。It is convenient for the movable slip ring 31 to limit the position of the filling tube 1 . In this embodiment, preferably, the inner diameter of the movable slip ring 31 is smaller than the outer diameter of the filling tube 1 , and the inner surface of the movable slip ring 31 is the same as the middle outer surface of the filling tube 1 . Active connection.

实现对血管内部狭窄的部位进行扩张,本实施例中,优选的,可扩张球囊4的内部由谷峰与谷底相互交替排列组成,注药内管61与膨胀套5之间设置有直杆。To achieve the expansion of the stenotic part inside the blood vessel, in this embodiment, preferably, the interior of the expandable balloon 4 is composed of alternating valley peaks and valley bottoms, and a straight rod is arranged between the drug injection inner tube 61 and the expansion sleeve 5 .

本发明的工作原理及使用流程:本导管在心脏介入治疗手术中,球囊导管在医学影像设备的导引下,用经皮穿刺技术将它插入血管的狭窄部位,在严密监护下进行可扩张球囊4扩张膨胀,使血管的狭窄部位得到扩张,从而达到恢复管腔直径、加快血液流通的目的,在治疗的时候医护人员可以通过吸附磁铁35、双面胶贴37或黏贴夹板33与吸附夹板36的夹持作用将充盈管1的位置限制不会妨碍医护人员治疗的地方,可以避免充盈管1拖拉着妨碍医护人员的工作,可以根据医疗的实际情况选择不同方式将充盈管1的位置限制在一定的位置,以便于医护人员的工作,在对患者进行注射药物时,可以直接通过本导管进行,可以由斜面外护管63防止学管内壁将扩散药孔62贴合堵住,可以保证药物能够不对血管造成任何冲击的进行注射,避免患者出现不适的情况,在治疗结束后,医护人员对导管进行杀菌消毒清洁处理,可以将一号防污帽91与二号防污帽92盖在一号连接导管口10与二号连接导管口12上面,可以有效的防止一号连接导管口10与二号连接导管口12的端口处被污染,能够保证器械的卫生,还可以有定位安装块95限制住一号防污帽91与二号防污帽92,避免掉落丢失或掉落被弄脏,可以方便下次使用,有利于人们的使用。The working principle and use process of the present invention: In the cardiac interventional therapy operation, the balloon catheter is inserted into the stenotic part of the blood vessel by percutaneous puncture technology under the guidance of medical imaging equipment, and can be expanded under strict supervision. The balloon 4 expands and expands, so that the narrowed part of the blood vessel is expanded, so as to achieve the purpose of restoring the lumen diameter and accelerating blood circulation. During the treatment, medical staff can use the adsorption magnet 35, double-sided tape 37 or paste splint 33 and The clamping action of the adsorption splint 36 limits the position of the filling tube 1 to the place where it will not hinder the medical staff's treatment, which can prevent the filling tube 1 from being dragged and hindering the work of the medical staff. Different methods can be selected according to the actual medical conditions. The position is limited to a certain position to facilitate the work of medical staff. When injecting drugs to patients, it can be directly carried out through the catheter, and the beveled outer protective tube 63 can prevent the inner wall of the learning tube from fitting and blocking the diffusion drug hole 62. It can ensure that the drug can be injected without causing any impact on the blood vessels and avoid the discomfort of the patient. After the treatment, the medical staff will sterilize and clean the catheter, and the No. 1 anti-fouling cap 91 and No. 2 anti-fouling cap 92 can be Covering the No. 1 connecting duct port 10 and the No. 2 connecting duct port 12 can effectively prevent the ports of the No. 1 connecting duct port 10 and the No. 2 connecting duct port 12 from being polluted, which can ensure the sanitation of the instrument, and can also have positioning. The installation block 95 restricts the No. 1 anti-fouling cap 91 and the No. 2 anti-fouling cap 92, so as to avoid falling and being lost or being soiled by falling, which can facilitate the next use and is beneficial to people's use.

尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, and substitutions can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the invention and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1.一种临床血管内介入治疗用导管,包括充盈管(1),其特征在于:所述充盈管(1)的中部设置有充盈管限位结构(3),所述充盈管(1)的一端外表面设置有连接导管座(8),所述连接导管座(8)的一端外表面固定连接有二号连接导管口(12),所述二号连接导管口(12)的一端外表面设置有保护防污结构(9),所述充盈管(1)的另一端外表面设置有连接外管(2),所述连接外管(2)的一端外表面设置有可扩张球囊(4),所述可扩张球囊(4)的前端外表面设置有导管主体(13),所述导管主体(13)的前端外表面设置有膨胀套(5),所述膨胀套(5)的一端外表面设置有防堵注射药装置(6)。1. A catheter for clinical intravascular interventional therapy, comprising a filling tube (1), characterized in that: a filling tube limiting structure (3) is provided in the middle of the filling tube (1), and the filling tube (1) The outer surface of one end is provided with a connecting conduit seat (8), the outer surface of one end of the connecting conduit seat (8) is fixedly connected with the second connecting conduit port (12), and one end of the second connecting conduit port (12) is outside the The surface is provided with a protective antifouling structure (9), the outer surface of the other end of the filling tube (1) is provided with a connecting outer tube (2), and the outer surface of one end of the connecting outer tube (2) is provided with an expandable balloon (4), the outer surface of the front end of the expandable balloon (4) is provided with a catheter body (13), the outer surface of the front end of the catheter body (13) is provided with an expansion sleeve (5), the expansion sleeve (5) ) is provided with an anti-blocking injection device (6) on the outer surface of one end. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种临床血管内介入治疗用导管,其特征在于:所述充盈管限位结构(3)的一侧外表面设置有活动滑环(31),所述活动滑环(31)的一侧外表面设置有连接支座杆(34),所述活动滑环(31)与连接支座杆(34)之间设置有可拆连接扣(32),所述连接支座杆(34)的一侧设置有黏贴夹板(33),所述黏贴夹板(33)的一侧外表面设置有双面胶贴(37),所述连接支座杆(34)的另一侧外表面设置有吸附夹板(36),所述吸附夹板(36)的一侧外表面固定安装有吸附磁铁(35),所述活动滑环(31)的一侧外表面通过可拆连接扣(32)与连接支座杆(34)的一端外表面可拆卸连接,所述黏贴夹板(33)与连接支座杆(34)之间设置有一号连接支架,所述黏贴夹板(33)的另一侧外表面通过一号连接支架与连接支座杆(34)的一侧外表面活动连接,所述吸附夹板(36)与连接支座杆(34)之间设置有二号连接支架,所述吸附夹板(36)的另一侧外表面通过二号连接支架与连接支座杆(34)的另一侧外表面活动连接。2 . The catheter for clinical endovascular interventional therapy according to claim 1 , wherein a movable slip ring ( 31 ) is provided on one outer surface of the filling tube limiting structure ( 3 ). One side outer surface of the slip ring (31) is provided with a connecting support rod (34), and a detachable connecting buckle (32) is provided between the movable slip ring (31) and the connecting support rod (34). An adhesive splint (33) is provided on one side of the connecting support rod (34), and a double-sided adhesive tape (37) is provided on the outer surface of one side of the sticking splint (33). The connecting support rod (34) ) is provided with an adsorption splint (36) on the outer surface of the other side, an adsorption magnet (35) is fixedly installed on one outer surface of the adsorption splint (36), and an outer surface of one side of the movable slip ring (31) passes through The detachable connecting buckle (32) is detachably connected to the outer surface of one end of the connecting support rod (34), and a No. The other side outer surface of the affixing splint (33) is movably connected to one side outer surface of the connecting support rod (34) through a No. 1 connecting bracket, and the suction splint (36) and the connecting support rod (34) are arranged between There is a No. 2 connecting bracket, and the other side outer surface of the adsorption splint (36) is movably connected with the other side outer surface of the connecting support rod (34) through the No. 2 connecting bracket. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种临床血管内介入治疗用导管,其特征在于:所述防堵注射药装置(6)的外表面设置有斜面外护管(63),所述斜面外护管(63)的一端外表面固定连接有注药内管(61),所述注药内管(61)的外表面固定连接有扩散药孔(62)。3. A catheter for clinical intravascular interventional therapy according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer surface of the anti-clogging drug injection device (6) is provided with a beveled outer protective tube (63), and the beveled outer protective tube (63). A medicine injection inner tube (61) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the protective tube (63), and a diffusion medicine hole (62) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the medicine injection inner tube (61). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种临床血管内介入治疗用导管,其特征在于:所述保护防污结构(9)的一端外表面设置有定位安装块(95),所述定位安装块(95)的一侧外表面设置有二号连接条(93),所述二号连接条(93)的一端外表面固定连接有二号防污帽(92),所述定位安装块(95)的另一侧外表面设置有一号连接条(94),所述一号连接条(94)的一端外表面固定连接有一号防污帽(91)。4. A catheter for clinical intravascular interventional therapy according to claim 1, wherein a positioning and mounting block (95) is provided on the outer surface of one end of the protective and antifouling structure (9), and the positioning and mounting block The outer surface of one side of (95) is provided with a No. 2 connecting strip (93), and an outer surface of one end of the No. 2 connecting strip (93) is fixedly connected with a No. 2 antifouling cap (92). The positioning and mounting block (95) ) is provided with a No. 1 connecting bar (94) on the outer surface of the other side of the ), and a No. 1 antifouling cap (91) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the No. 1 connecting bar (94). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种临床血管内介入治疗用导管,其特征在于:所述防堵注射药装置(6)的一端外表面设置有锥形尖头段(7),所述锥形尖头段(7)的一端外表面与注药内管(61)的一端外表面固定连接,所述注药内管(61)的另一端外表面与充盈管(1)的一端外表面固定连接。5. A catheter for clinical endovascular interventional therapy according to claim 1, wherein the outer surface of one end of the anti-blocking drug injection device (6) is provided with a tapered tip segment (7), and the The outer surface of one end of the tapered tip section (7) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of one end of the inner medicine injection tube (61), and the outer surface of the other end of the inner medicine injection tube (61) is outside the outer surface of one end of the filling tube (1). Surface fixed connection. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种临床血管内介入治疗用导管,其特征在于:所述二号连接导管口(12)的一端外表面固定连接有一号连接导管口(10)与连接隔离块(11),所述连接隔离块(11)位于一号连接导管口(10)与二号连接导管口(12)之间,所述定位安装块(95)与连接隔离块(11)之间设置有安装扣钮,所述定位安装块(95)的下端外表面通过安装扣钮与连接隔离块(11)的中部外表面可拆卸连接。6. A kind of catheter for clinical intravascular interventional therapy according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer surface of one end of the No. 2 connection catheter port (12) is fixedly connected with a No. 1 connection catheter port (10) and is isolated from the connection Block (11), the connection isolation block (11) is located between the No. 1 connecting conduit port (10) and the No. 2 connecting conduit port (12), the positioning block (95) and the connection isolation block (11) An installation button is arranged between the two, and the outer surface of the lower end of the positioning and installation block (95) is detachably connected to the middle outer surface of the connection isolation block (11) through the installation button. 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种临床血管内介入治疗用导管,其特征在于:所述活动滑环(31)的内径小于充盈管(1)的外径,所述活动滑环(31)的内表面与充盈管(1)的中部外表面活动连接。7. A catheter for clinical endovascular interventional therapy according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner diameter of the movable slip ring (31) is smaller than the outer diameter of the filling tube (1), and the movable slip ring (31) ) is movably connected with the middle outer surface of the filling tube (1). 8.根据权利要求1所述的一种临床血管内介入治疗用导管,其特征在于:所述可扩张球囊(4)的内部由谷峰与谷底相互交替排列组成,所述注药内管(61)与膨胀套(5)之间设置有直杆。8. A catheter for clinical endovascular interventional therapy according to claim 1, characterized in that: the interior of the expandable balloon (4) is composed of alternating valley peaks and valley bottoms, and the drug injection inner tube A straight rod is arranged between (61) and the expansion sleeve (5).
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CN115211932A (en) * 2021-09-23 2022-10-21 刘春杰 Dilating catheter with capturing function

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