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CN110741834A - A three-dimensional planting and transportation integrated equipment for potted vegetables - Google Patents

A three-dimensional planting and transportation integrated equipment for potted vegetables Download PDF

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CN110741834A
CN110741834A CN201810760357.8A CN201810760357A CN110741834A CN 110741834 A CN110741834 A CN 110741834A CN 201810760357 A CN201810760357 A CN 201810760357A CN 110741834 A CN110741834 A CN 110741834A
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shaped
wall
pot
planting
angle
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穆丹
秦华光
孙廷哲
曹振楸
王星宇
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Anqing Normal University
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Anqing Normal University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers

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  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种盆栽蔬菜立体种植及转运一体化设备,包括梯形种植盆、U型斜架和H型撑脚,从距离远的两个螺栓孔取出螺栓,将两个两个螺栓安装在距离近的两个螺栓孔的内部,从而能够折叠H型撑脚并且与U型斜架下倾斜侧壁靠近,从而能够依靠万向脚轮移动到户外,移动户外过程,再将两个距离近的螺栓孔内部两螺栓移出,将J型托臂的直角壁从卡槽的内壁移除,可便于将整个装置移动到合适光照位置,该发明通过倾斜放置,能够让多个梯形植物盆与光照接触面积增大,减少占地面积,单位面积内增大蔬菜的产量,便于折叠后移动,方便使用,能够稳定放置,提高安全性,蔬菜采摘不需要长时间弯腰操作,操作省时省力,提高人们工作效率。

Figure 201810760357

The invention discloses a three-dimensional planting and transporting integrated equipment for potted vegetables, comprising a trapezoidal planting pot, a U-shaped inclined frame and an H-shaped support foot. The inside of the two bolt holes that are close to each other, so that the H-shaped support feet can be folded and are close to the lower inclined side wall of the U-shaped inclined frame, so that they can be moved to the outdoors by means of universal casters. The two bolts inside the bolt hole are removed, and the right-angle wall of the J-shaped bracket is removed from the inner wall of the card slot, which can facilitate the movement of the entire device to a suitable lighting position. The invention can place multiple trapezoidal plant pots in contact with the light by tilting them. The area is increased, the floor area is reduced, the yield of vegetables per unit area is increased, it is easy to move after folding, easy to use, can be placed stably, and improves safety. People work efficiently.

Figure 201810760357

Description

一种盆栽蔬菜立体种植及转运一体化设备A three-dimensional planting and transportation integrated equipment for potted vegetables

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种蔬菜种植设备,具体是一种盆栽蔬菜立体种植及转运一体化设备。The invention relates to vegetable planting equipment, in particular to a three-dimensional planting and transporting integrated equipment for potted vegetables.

背景技术Background technique

蔬菜是指可以做菜、烹饪成为食品的一类植物或菌类,蔬菜是人们日常饮食中必不可少的食物之一。蔬菜可提供人体所必需的多种维生素和矿物质等营养物质,蔬菜的营养物质主要包含矿物质、维生素、纤维等,这些物质的含量越高,蔬菜的营养价值也越高。此外,蔬菜中的水分和膳食纤维的含量也是重要的营养品质指标。Vegetables refer to a class of plants or fungi that can be cooked and cooked into food. Vegetables are one of the essential foods in people's daily diet. Vegetables can provide a variety of nutrients such as vitamins and minerals necessary for the human body. The nutrients of vegetables mainly include minerals, vitamins, fibers, etc. The higher the content of these substances, the higher the nutritional value of vegetables. In addition, the moisture and dietary fiber content in vegetables are also important nutritional quality indicators.

现有蔬菜种植过程需要找到一块田地进行种植,种植占地区域较大,人们清理杂草过程往往需要长时间弯腰处理,费时费力,影响人们工作效率,随着进入城市化脚步区域越来越小,田地种植区域也愈来愈少,有些盆栽种植,盆栽种植蔬菜量较小,多个盆栽搬运过程费时费力,影响工作效率。In the existing vegetable planting process, it is necessary to find a field for planting, and the planting area covers a large area. People often need to bend over for a long time to clean up weeds, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and affects people's work efficiency. Small, the field planting area is also less and less, some potted plants are planted, the amount of potted vegetables is small, and the process of transporting multiple potted plants is time-consuming and laborious, affecting work efficiency.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的在于提供一种盆栽蔬菜立体种植及转运一体化设备,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a three-dimensional planting and transporting integrated equipment for potted vegetables, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

一种盆栽蔬菜立体种植及转运一体化设备,包括梯形种植盆、U型斜架和H型撑脚,所述U型斜架的上倾斜壁通过若干组均匀设置的J型托臂安装有梯形种植盆,每组J型托臂数量两个,两个J型托臂安装U型斜架的上倾斜壁连接,U型斜架的下倾斜壁通过两个平行设置的控角合页铰链安装有H型撑脚,U型斜架的两端安装有万向脚轮装置,所述J型托臂的斜壁上设有若干个螺丝孔一,J型托臂的斜壁通过螺丝孔一和螺丝安装在U型斜架的上倾斜壁上,所述梯形种植盆的直角面设有与J型托臂的直角壁相匹配的卡槽,所述控角合页铰链由安装板一、销轴、螺栓、弓弧和安装板二一侧壁一体成型凸板组成组成,安装板一一侧壁设有与凸板相匹配的凹槽,凹槽的内两侧面与凸板通过销轴转动连接,安装板一和安装板二侧面均设有若干个螺丝孔二,弓弧的两端贯穿安装板一和安装板二侧面,弓弧上设有两组螺栓孔,每组螺栓孔数量为两个,两个螺栓孔在弓弧的两侧壁侧面上平行设置,螺栓孔内部螺纹连接有螺栓,安装板一通过螺丝孔二和螺丝二安装在H型撑脚的内侧壁上,安装板二通过螺丝孔二和螺丝二安装在U型斜架的下倾斜壁上,所述万向脚轮装置由安装块和万向脚轮组成,安装块的下侧面固定连接有万向脚轮,安装块上侧面设有安装槽,安装块的外侧面均设有若干个螺丝孔三,U型斜架的两端贯插在安装槽的内部并且通过螺丝孔三和螺丝三安装。A three-dimensional planting and transporting integrated equipment for potted vegetables, comprising a trapezoidal planting pot, a U-shaped inclined frame and an H-shaped support foot. Planting pots, each set of J-shaped support arms are two in number, two J-shaped support arms are installed on the upper inclined wall of the U-shaped inclined frame, and the lower inclined wall of the U-shaped inclined frame is installed by two parallelly arranged angle control hinges There are H-shaped support feet, and universal caster devices are installed at both ends of the U-shaped inclined frame. The inclined wall of the J-shaped support arm is provided with a number of screw holes, and the inclined wall of the J-shaped support arm passes through the screw holes and The screws are installed on the upper inclined wall of the U-shaped inclined frame. The right-angle surface of the trapezoidal planting pot is provided with a card slot that matches the right-angle wall of the J-shaped support arm. The shaft, the bolt, the arc and the mounting plate are composed of two and one side wall integrally formed convex plates. The mounting plate one and one side wall are provided with grooves matching the convex plates, and the inner two sides of the grooves and the convex plates are rotated through the pins. For connection, there are several screw holes on both sides of the first and second mounting plates. The two ends of the arc pass through the sides of the first and second mounting plates. There are two sets of bolt holes on the arc, and the number of bolt holes in each group is Two, two bolt holes are arranged in parallel on the sides of the two side walls of the arc, the bolt holes are threadedly connected with bolts, the mounting plate 1 is installed on the inner side wall of the H-shaped support through the second screw hole and the second screw, and the mounting plate The second is installed on the lower inclined wall of the U-shaped inclined frame through the second screw hole and the second screw. The universal caster device is composed of a mounting block and a universal caster. There are installation slots on the side, and several screw holes 3 are arranged on the outer side of the installation block.

作为本发明进一步的方案:所述U型斜架的内侧壁安装有两个平行设置的加固杆一。As a further solution of the present invention: the inner side wall of the U-shaped inclined frame is provided with two reinforcing rods arranged in parallel.

作为本发明进一步的方案:所述H型撑脚的内侧壁安装有加固杆二。As a further solution of the present invention, the inner side wall of the H-shaped support foot is provided with two reinforcing rods.

作为本发明进一步的方案:所述梯形种植盆的下直角面设有防滑纹一。As a further solution of the present invention: the lower right-angle surface of the trapezoidal planting pot is provided with an anti-slip pattern 1 .

作为本发明进一步的方案:所述H型撑脚的两下端面设有防滑纹二。As a further solution of the present invention, the two lower end surfaces of the H-shaped support feet are provided with two anti-skid patterns.

作为本发明进一步的方案:所述U型斜架采用铝合金方管制成,规格为边宽×边高×厚度=3cm×5cm×0.5cm,斜架长度220cm,宽度60cm,承重不低于50KG。As a further solution of the present invention: the U-shaped inclined frame is made of aluminum alloy square tube, and the specifications are side width×side height×thickness=3cm×5cm×0.5cm, the length of the inclined frame is 220cm, the width is 60cm, and the bearing capacity is not less than 50KG .

作为本发明进一步的方案:所述J型托臂选用0.5cm厚度的钢板切割而成3cm宽,40cm长的钢板条,并按规定的尺寸完成造型,具体尺寸为斜臂长18cm、托臂斜角梯形种植盆的盆底斜角相同、水平臂长18cm、直角臂长4cm。As a further scheme of the present invention: the J-shaped support arm is cut from a steel plate with a thickness of 0.5cm into a steel strip with a width of 3cm and a length of 40cm, and the shape is completed according to the specified size. The angular trapezoid planting pots have the same bottom bevel, the horizontal arm is 18cm long, and the right-angle arm is 4cm long.

作为本发明进一步的方案:所述H型撑脚选用铝合金方管制作,规格为边宽×边高×厚度=3cm×5cm×0.5cm,单边撑脚长度130cm,承重不低于50KG。As a further solution of the present invention: the H-shaped support feet are made of aluminum alloy square tubes, the specifications are side width×side height×thickness=3cm×5cm×0.5cm, the length of the unilateral support feet is 130cm, and the bearing capacity is not less than 50KG.

作为本发明进一步的方案:所述梯形种植盆的材质为聚丙烯树脂,尺寸为盆长60cm、盆上边宽30cm、盆斜边长18cm、盆高15cm、盆底斜角135±5度、盆下边宽20cm,在梯形种植盆的底面和直角面开槽,槽的尺寸为槽宽5cm,槽深3cm,直角面上槽高5cm。As a further scheme of the present invention: the material of the trapezoidal planting pot is polypropylene resin, the size of the pot is 60cm long, 30cm wide on the top of the pot, 18cm long on the hypotenuse of the pot, 15cm high on the pot, 135±5 degrees on the bottom of the pot, The bottom side is 20cm wide, and grooves are made on the bottom surface and right-angle surface of the trapezoidal planting pot. The size of the groove is 5cm wide, 3cm deep, and 5cm high on the right angle surface.

与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:该发明通过倾斜放置,能够让多个梯形植物盆1与光照接触面积增大,减少占地面积,单位面积内增大蔬菜的产量,便于折叠后移动,方便使用,能够稳定放置,提高安全性,蔬菜采摘不需要长时间弯腰操作,操作省时省力,提高人们工作效率,针对不同蔬菜品种配制对应的有机营养基质,并装入梯形种植盆中,通过移栽或直播的方式种植蔬菜于盆中;把种植有蔬菜的梯形种植盆通过J型托臂叠放到U型斜架上,可以极大的提高单位面积的蔬菜产量。通过控角合页铰链控制U型斜架和地面的夹角,从而保证每层的盆栽蔬菜都可以吸收到充足的阳光;待蔬菜生长到可以采收时,通过控角合页铰链把H型撑脚收起,在万向脚轮的辅助下可直接拉出种植大棚,转运到运输货车上,减少了种植过程中的搬卸操作次数,大大的降低了劳力成本。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the invention can increase the contact area of a plurality of trapezoidal plant pots 1 with the light by placing it obliquely, reduce the floor space, and increase the yield of vegetables per unit area, which is convenient for Folded and moved, it is convenient to use, can be placed stably, and improves safety. Vegetable picking does not need to bend over for a long time, which saves time and effort, and improves people's work efficiency. According to different vegetable varieties, the corresponding organic nutrient matrix is prepared and placed in a trapezoidal shape. In the planting pot, the vegetables are planted in the pot by transplanting or live broadcasting; the trapezoidal planting pot with vegetables is stacked on the U-shaped inclined frame through the J-shaped support arm, which can greatly improve the vegetable yield per unit area. The angle between the U-shaped inclined frame and the ground is controlled by the angle-control hinge hinge, so as to ensure that the potted vegetables on each layer can absorb sufficient sunlight; when the vegetables are grown and ready to be harvested, the H-shaped slanted frame is adjusted by the angle-control hinge hinge. With the support feet stowed, the planting greenhouse can be pulled out directly with the assistance of universal casters and transferred to the transport truck, which reduces the number of unloading operations during the planting process and greatly reduces labor costs.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为盆栽蔬菜立体种植及转运一体化设备的主视结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the three-dimensional planting and transporting integrated equipment for potted vegetables.

图2为盆栽蔬菜立体种植及转运一体化设备中梯形种植盒的部分拆卸结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a partially disassembled structure of a trapezoidal planting box in an integrated equipment for three-dimensional planting and transport of potted vegetables.

图3为盆栽蔬菜立体种植及转运一体化设备中J型托臂的放大结构示意图。FIG. 3 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of a J-shaped support arm in the three-dimensional planting and transporting integrated equipment for potted vegetables.

图4为盆栽蔬菜立体种植及转运一体化设备中控角合页脚轮的放大结构示意图。Fig. 4 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of a central control angle hinge caster of a potted vegetable three-dimensional planting and transporting integrated equipment.

图5为盆栽蔬菜立体种植及转运一体化设备中万向脚轮装置的放大结构示意图Fig. 5 is the enlarged structural diagram of the universal caster device in the three-dimensional planting and transporting integrated equipment for potted vegetables

图中:1梯形种植盆、2U型斜架、3H型撑脚、4卡槽、5J型托臂、6加固杆一、7控角合页铰链、8加固杆二、9万向脚轮装置、51螺丝孔一、71安装板一、72弓弧、73销轴、74安装板二、75螺丝孔二、76螺栓、77弓弧、78螺栓孔、91安装块、92万向脚轮、93安装槽、94螺丝孔三。In the picture: 1 trapezoidal planting pot, 2U-shaped inclined frame, 3H-shaped support foot, 4 card slots, 5J-shaped support arm, 6 reinforced rod 1, 7 corner hinge hinge, 8 reinforced rod 2, 9 universal caster device, 51 screw hole one, 71 mounting plate one, 72 arc, 73 pin, 74 mounting plate two, 75 screw hole two, 76 bolt, 77 arc, 78 bolt hole, 91 mounting block, 92 universal caster, 93 installation Slot, 94 screw hole three.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

请参阅图1~5,本发明实施例中,一种盆栽蔬菜立体种植及转运一体化设备,包括梯形种植盆1、U型斜架2和H型撑脚3,所述U型斜架2的上倾斜壁通过若干组均匀设置的J型托臂5安装有梯形种植盆1,每组J型托臂5数量两个,两个J型托臂5安装U型斜架2的上倾斜壁连接,U型斜架2的下倾斜壁通过两个平行设置的控角合页铰链7安装有H型撑脚3,U型斜架2的两端安装有万向脚轮装置9,所述J型托臂5的斜壁上设有若干个螺丝孔一51,J型托臂5的斜壁通过螺丝孔一51和螺丝安装在U型斜架2的上倾斜壁上,所述梯形种植盆1的直角面设有与J型托臂5的直角壁相匹配的卡槽4,所述控角合页铰链7由安装板一71、销轴73、螺栓76、弓弧77和安装板二74一侧壁一体成型凸板72组成组成,安装板一71一侧壁设有与凸板72相匹配的凹槽,凹槽的内两侧面与凸板72通过销轴73转动连接,安装板一71和安装板二74侧面均设有若干个螺丝孔二75,弓弧77的两端贯穿安装板一71和安装板二74侧面,弓弧77上设有两组螺栓孔78,每组螺栓孔78数量为两个,两个螺栓孔78在弓弧77的两侧壁侧面上平行设置,螺栓孔78内部螺纹连接有螺栓76,安装板一71通过螺丝孔二和螺丝二安装在H型撑脚3的内侧壁上,安装板二74通过螺丝孔二和螺丝二安装在U型斜架2的下倾斜壁上,所述万向脚轮装置9由安装块91和万向脚轮92组成,安装块91的下侧面固定连接有万向脚轮92,安装块91上侧面设有安装槽93,安装块91的外侧面均设有若干个螺丝孔三94,U型斜架2的两端贯插在安装槽93的内部并且通过螺丝孔三94和螺丝三安装;所述U型斜架2的内侧壁安装有两个平行设置的加固杆一6;所述H型撑脚3的内侧壁安装有加固杆二8;所述梯形种植盆1的下直角面设有防滑纹一,增加与J型托臂5水平面接触摩擦,加固放置;所述H型撑脚3的两下端面设有防滑纹二,提高与地面接触,提高稳定性;所述U型斜架2采用铝合金方管制成,规格为边宽×边高×厚度=3cm×5cm×0.5cm,斜架长度220cm,宽度60cm,承重不低于50KG;所述J型托臂5选用0.5cm厚度的钢板切割而成3cm宽,40cm长的钢板条,并按规定的尺寸完成造型,具体尺寸为斜臂长18cm、托臂斜角梯形种植盆的盆底斜角相同、水平臂长18cm、直角臂长4cm,对梯形种植盆起到托举和固定的作用;所述H型撑脚3选用铝合金方管制作,规格为边宽×边高×厚度=3cm×5cm×0.5cm,单边撑脚长度130cm,承重不低于50KG;所述梯形种植盆1的材质为聚丙烯树脂,尺寸为盆长60cm、盆上边宽30cm、盆斜边长18cm、盆高15cm、盆底斜角135度、盆下边宽20cm,在梯形种植盆的底面和直角面开槽,槽的尺寸为槽宽5cm,槽深3cm,直角面上槽高5cm,万向脚轮装置9可以方便的从种植大棚直接转运到装载货车上,大大减少搬运的次数,降低劳力成本,U型斜架2和H型撑脚3通过控角合页铰链7连接在一起,并通过弓弧77和螺栓76调节U型斜架2和H型撑脚3之间的角度,盆栽蔬菜生长期把U型斜架2和H型撑脚3之间的角度调节到最大夹角,使得H型撑脚3发挥支撑作用;盆栽蔬菜采收转运时,通过调节可以使H型撑脚3收起,便于移动。Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 5. In an embodiment of the present invention, a three-dimensional planting and transporting integrated equipment for potted vegetables includes a trapezoidal planting pot 1, a U-shaped inclined frame 2 and an H-shaped support foot 3. The U-shaped inclined frame 2 The upper inclined wall is installed with a trapezoidal planting pot 1 through several groups of J-shaped support arms 5 evenly arranged, and each group of J-shaped support arms 5 is two in number, and the two J-shaped support arms 5 are installed on the upper inclined wall of the U-shaped inclined frame 2. Connection, the lower inclined wall of the U-shaped inclined frame 2 is installed with H-shaped support feet 3 through two parallelly arranged angle control hinges 7, and the two ends of the U-shaped inclined frame 2 are installed with universal caster devices 9, the J There are several screw holes 51 on the inclined wall of the support arm 5. The inclined wall of the J-shaped support arm 5 is installed on the upper inclined wall of the U-shaped inclined frame 2 through the screw holes one 51 and screws. The right-angle surface of 1 is provided with a card slot 4 that matches the right-angle wall of the J-shaped support arm 5. The angle control hinge 7 consists of a mounting plate 71, a pin shaft 73, a bolt 76, an arc 77 and a mounting plate 2. 74 and one side wall are integrally formed with a convex plate 72, and one side wall of the mounting plate 71 is provided with a groove matching the convex plate 72, and the inner two sides of the groove are connected with the convex plate 72 through the pin shaft 73. A number of screw holes 75 are provided on the sides of the first 71 and the second mounting plate 74. The two ends of the arc 77 penetrate through the sides of the first mounting plate 71 and the second mounting plate 74. The arc 77 is provided with two sets of bolt holes 78. The number of bolt holes 78 is two, and the two bolt holes 78 are arranged in parallel on the two side walls of the arcuate 77. The bolt holes 78 are internally threaded with bolts 76, and the mounting plate 71 is installed on the H through the second screw hole and the second screw. On the inner side wall of the type support foot 3, the second mounting plate 74 is installed on the lower inclined wall of the U-shaped inclined frame 2 through the second screw hole and the second screw, and the universal caster device 9 is composed of a mounting block 91 and a universal caster 92. , the lower side of the mounting block 91 is fixedly connected with a universal caster 92, the upper side of the mounting block 91 is provided with a mounting slot 93, the outer side of the mounting block 91 is provided with a number of screw holes 94, the two ends of the U-shaped inclined frame 2 Inserted into the interior of the installation slot 93 and installed through screw holes 94 and screws 3; the inner side wall of the U-shaped inclined frame 2 is installed with two parallel reinforcement rods 1 6; the inner side of the H-shaped support feet 3 The wall is provided with reinforcement rods 2 8; the lower right-angle surface of the trapezoidal planting pot 1 is provided with anti-skid pattern 1, which increases the contact friction with the horizontal surface of the J-shaped support arm 5, and is reinforced and placed; the two lower end surfaces of the H-shaped support feet 3 are provided with There are anti-skid patterns 2, which can improve the contact with the ground and improve the stability; the U-shaped inclined frame 2 is made of aluminum alloy square tube, and the specifications are side width × side height × thickness = 3cm × 5cm × 0.5cm, and the length of the inclined frame is 220cm. The width is 60cm, and the load bearing is not less than 50KG; the J-shaped support arm 5 is cut from a steel plate with a thickness of 0.5cm into a steel strip with a width of 3cm and a length of 40cm, and the shape is completed according to the specified size. The trapezoidal planting pot with the supporting arm bevel has the same bottom bevel, the horizontal arm is 18cm long, and the right-angle arm is 4cm long, which can lift and fix the trapezoidal planting pot; the H-shaped supporting feet 3 are made of aluminum alloy square tubes. , the specification is side width ×side height×thickness=3cm×5cm×0.5cm, the length of the unilateral leg is 130cm, and the load bearing is not less than 50KG; the material of the trapezoidal planting pot 1 is polypropylene resin, and the size is 60cm long, 30cm wide, The length of the bevel side of the pot is 18cm, the height of the pot is 15cm, the bevel angle of the bottom of the pot is 135 degrees, and the width of the bottom side of the pot is 20cm. Slots are made on the bottom surface and right-angle surface of the trapezoidal planting pot. The size of the groove is 5cm wide and 3cm deep. The height is 5cm, and the universal caster device 9 can be easily transferred directly from the planting shed to the loading truck, which greatly reduces the number of transportation and labor costs. Together, and adjust the angle between the U-shaped inclined frame 2 and the H-shaped support foot 3 through the arch 77 and the bolt 76, adjust the angle between the U-shaped inclined frame 2 and the H-shaped support foot 3 during the growing period of potted vegetables. The maximum included angle makes the H-shaped support feet 3 play a supporting role; when the potted vegetables are harvested and transported, the H-shaped support feet 3 can be stowed away by adjustment for easy movement.

本发明的工作原理是:操作过程,从距离远的两个螺栓孔78取出螺栓76,将两个两个螺栓76安装在两个距离近的两个螺栓孔78的内部,从而能够折叠H型撑脚3与U型斜架2下倾斜侧壁靠近,从而能够依靠万向脚轮92移动到户外,移动户外过程,再将两个距离近的螺栓孔78内部两螺栓76移出,撑开H型撑脚3与U型斜架2呈V形,从而支撑放置,将两螺栓76安装在两个距离远的螺栓孔76的内部,安装在距离远,防止H型撑脚3受到外界力碰撞,从而让H型撑脚3与U型斜架2发生折叠合并,影响整个装置稳定放置,移动到两个远距离的螺栓孔78,双手握住梯形种植盆1,向上用力提,将J型托臂5的直角壁从卡槽4的内壁移除,从而将梯形种植盆1取出,倒入适量肥沃土壤,栽培适量的蔬菜种子,再将梯形种植盆1安装到J型托臂5上,同理操作,可便于将整个装置移动合适光照位置,该发明通过倾斜放置,能够让多个梯形植物盆1与光照接触面积增大,减少占地面积,单位面积内增大蔬菜的产量,便于折叠后移动,方便使用,能够稳定放置,提高安全性,蔬菜采摘不需要长时间弯腰操作,操作省时省力,提高人们工作效率。The working principle of the present invention is as follows: during the operation, the bolts 76 are taken out from the two bolt holes 78 that are far away, and the two two bolts 76 are installed inside the two bolt holes 78 that are close to each other, so that the H-shaped can be folded. The support foot 3 is close to the lower inclined side wall of the U-shaped inclined frame 2, so that it can be moved to the outdoors by means of the universal caster 92. During the process of moving outdoors, the two bolts 76 inside the two close bolt holes 78 are removed to open the H-shaped The support foot 3 and the U-shaped inclined frame 2 are in a V shape, so as to support the placement, and install the two bolts 76 in the inside of the two bolt holes 76 with a long distance. In this way, the H-shaped support feet 3 and the U-shaped inclined frame 2 are folded and merged, which affects the stable placement of the entire device. Move to the two distant bolt holes 78, hold the trapezoidal planting pot 1 with both hands, lift it upwards, and place the J-shaped support. The right-angled wall of the arm 5 is removed from the inner wall of the card slot 4, so that the trapezoidal planting pot 1 is taken out, poured into an appropriate amount of fertile soil, cultivated an appropriate amount of vegetable seeds, and then the trapezoidal planting pot 1 is installed on the J-shaped support arm 5, and the same It is easy to move the whole device to a suitable lighting position. The invention can increase the contact area of the multiple trapezoidal plant pots 1 with the light by placing it at an angle, reduce the floor space, increase the yield of vegetables per unit area, and is easy to fold. After moving, it is convenient to use, can be placed stably, and improves safety. Vegetable picking does not need to bend over for a long time, which saves time and effort, and improves people's work efficiency.

对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本发明不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本发明的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本发明。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本发明的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本发明内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments are to be regarded in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the invention is to be defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, which are therefore intended to fall within the scope of the claims. All changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalents of , are included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the involved claim.

此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment only includes an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (9)

1. A potted vegetable three-dimensional planting and transferring integrated device comprises a trapezoidal planting pot (1), a U-shaped inclined frame (2) and H-shaped supporting feet (3), and is characterized in that the trapezoidal planting pot (1) is installed on the upper inclined wall of the U-shaped inclined frame (2) through a plurality of groups of J-shaped supporting arms (5) which are uniformly arranged, the number of the J-shaped supporting arms (5) in each group is two, the two J-shaped supporting arms (5) are connected with the upper inclined wall of the U-shaped inclined frame (2), the lower inclined wall of the U-shaped inclined frame (2) is provided with the H-shaped supporting feet (3) through two angle control hinge hinges (7) which are arranged in parallel, universal caster devices (9) are installed at the two ends of the U-shaped inclined frame (2), a plurality of screw holes I (51) are arranged on the inclined wall of the J-shaped supporting arms (5), the inclined wall of the J-shaped supporting arms (5) is installed on the upper inclined wall of the U-shaped inclined frame (2) through the screw, the right-angle face of trapezoidal planting basin (1) is equipped with draw-in groove (4) that matches mutually with the right-angle wall of J type trailing arm (5), accuse angle hinge (7) comprises mounting panel (71), round pin axle (73), bolt (76), bow (77) and mounting panel two (74) a lateral wall integrated into one piece flange (72), a mounting panel one (71) a lateral wall is equipped with the recess with flange (72) assorted, the interior both sides face and flange (72) of recess are connected through round pin axle (73) rotation, mounting panel one (71) and mounting panel two (74) side all are equipped with a plurality of screw hole two (75), the both ends of bow (77) run through mounting panel one (71) and mounting panel two (74) side, be equipped with two sets of bolt holes (78) on bow (77), every group bolt hole (78) quantity is two, two bolt holes (78) are parallel arrangement on the both sides wall of bow (77), bolt hole (78) internal thread is connected with bolt (76), and mounting panel (71) are installed on the inside wall of H type spike (3) through screw hole two and screw two, and mounting panel two (74) are installed on the wall that has descended of U type sloping frame (2) through screw hole two and screw two, universal castor device (9) comprise installation piece (91) and universal castor (92), and the downside fixedly connected with universal castor (92) of installation piece (91), the side is equipped with mounting groove (93) on installation piece (91), and the lateral surface of installation piece (91) all is equipped with a plurality of screw hole three (94), and the both ends of U type sloping frame (2) run through the inside of inserting in mounting groove (93) and install through screw hole three (94) and screw three (94).
2. A three-dimensional planting and transferring integrated device for potted vegetables according to claim 1, wherein the inner side wall of the U-shaped inclined frame (2) is provided with two first reinforcing rods (6) which are arranged in parallel.
3. A three-dimensional planting and transferring integrated device for potted vegetables according to claim 1, wherein a second reinforcing rod (8) is installed on the inner side wall of the H-shaped supporting leg (3).
4. A three-dimensional planting and transferring integrated device for potted vegetables according to claim 1, wherein the lower right-angle surface of the trapezoidal planting pot (1) is provided with first anti-skid lines.
5. A three-dimensional planting and transferring integrated device for potted vegetables according to claim 1 or 3, wherein the two lower end faces of the H-shaped supporting leg (3) are provided with a second anti-skid pattern.
6. The integrated equipment for three-dimensional planting and transferring of potted vegetables according to claim 1, wherein the U-shaped inclined frame (2) is made of aluminum alloy square tubes, and has the specifications of side width, side height and thickness of 3cm x 5cm x 0.5cm, 220cm long inclined frame, 60cm wide inclined frame and no less than 50KG bearing capacity.
7. The integrated equipment for three-dimensional planting and transferring of potted vegetables according to claim 1, wherein the J-shaped bracket arm (5) is a steel plate which is cut into a 3cm wide and 40cm long steel plate strip by selecting a steel plate with the thickness of 0.5cm, and is shaped according to specified dimensions, wherein the specific dimensions are that the length of the oblique arm is 18cm, the oblique angle of the bottom of the bracket arm oblique angle trapezoidal planting pot is the same, the length of the horizontal arm is 18cm, and the length of the right-angle arm is 4 cm.
8. The integrated equipment for three-dimensional planting and transferring of potted vegetables according to claim 1, wherein the H-shaped supporting leg (3) is made of an aluminum alloy square tube, and the specification is that the side width is multiplied by the side height and multiplied by the thickness is 3cm multiplied by 5cm multiplied by 0.5cm, the length of the single-side supporting leg is 130cm, and the bearing capacity is not lower than 50 KG.
9. A three-dimensional planting and transferring integrated device for potted vegetables according to claim 1, wherein the trapezoidal planting pot (1) is made of polypropylene resin and has the dimensions of 60cm in pot length, 30cm in pot upper edge width, 18cm in pot slant edge length, 15cm in pot height, 135 +/-5 degrees in pot bottom slant angle and 20cm in pot lower edge width, grooves are formed in the bottom surface and the right-angle surface of the trapezoidal planting pot, the dimensions of the grooves are 5cm in groove width, 3cm in groove depth and 5cm in groove height on the right-angle surface.
CN201810760357.8A 2018-07-04 2018-07-04 A three-dimensional planting and transportation integrated equipment for potted vegetables Pending CN110741834A (en)

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CN207519953U (en) * 2017-05-03 2018-06-22 永春县丰林山林业专业合作社 A kind of multilayer vegetable planting rack
CN208446178U (en) * 2018-07-04 2019-02-01 安庆师范大学 A three-dimensional planting and transportation integrated equipment for potted vegetables

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102771375A (en) * 2012-06-14 2012-11-14 北京航空航天大学 Balcony plant factory
CN204014614U (en) * 2014-09-01 2014-12-17 马林芝 A kind of mobile detachable adjustable angle ladder plantation frame
CN207519953U (en) * 2017-05-03 2018-06-22 永春县丰林山林业专业合作社 A kind of multilayer vegetable planting rack
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Inventor after: Qin Huaguang

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Inventor before: Mu Dan

Inventor before: Qin Huaguang

Inventor before: Sun Tingzhe

Inventor before: Cao Zhenqiu

Inventor before: Wang Xingyu

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