CN110725412A - Integrated house system with embedded steel structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of civil engineering, and relates to a steel structure embedded integrated housing system. It includes a steel structure without wall space stress system and a house functional system integrated with supporting skeleton, enclosure components, decoration components, equipment and pipelines, and connecting components. The functions of the two systems are clearly divided. The steel structure stress system has the characteristics of standardization and modularization, and can withstand vertical and horizontal loads; , Heating pipeline installed in one. The functional system of the house is assembled in the factory, and the stress system of the steel structure has various forms. The steel structure bearing system is constructed on site first, and then the integrated house is hoisted. The two systems are connected by high-strength bolts, and the water, electricity and heating pipelines are connected by reserved interfaces. The building has clear force transmission, high degree of assembly, reliable quality, fast construction, and is suitable for industrial production.

Description

A steel structure embedded integrated housing system

technical field

The invention belongs to the field of civil engineering, and relates to a steel structure embedded integrated housing system.

Background technique

Steel structure system has been widely used in public buildings and industrial workshops because of its advantages of light weight, flexible layout, uniform stiffness of each part of the structure, simple structure, easy construction, and good seismic performance. The advantage of the integrated house lies in the high degree of assembly. The installation of water, heating, electricity, sanitary and other facilities and the decoration of the house can be completed in the factory according to the needs. The construction site only needs component hoisting, node processing, and pipeline connection. The construction of the integrated house is not affected by the climate and is suitable for large-scale industrial production. The prefabricated system is conducive to saving resources and energy, reducing construction pollution, improving labor productivity and construction quality, and promoting the informatization and industrialization of the construction industry.

In the construction of modern structures, steel structure systems are widely used in industrial buildings and civil buildings, and integrated housing systems are mostly used in temporary buildings such as temporary offices and dormitories. Based on its ability to transmit vertical loads and resist horizontal loads and effects, the steel structure system has good mechanical performance, but does not have the function of use; while the integrated housing system integrates the installation of various facilities, furniture, decoration and decoration. , has good use function but poor force performance. Patent 201720856751.2 discloses a prefabricated box building, which only describes the assembly form of different boxes and the connection structure of each box node, without combining the steel frame system, which is a stack of box buildings; Patent 201811491562.5 discloses a prefabricated steel structure The frame support system proposes the main support beam, the ground fixed plate, the wall fixed plate, the secondary support beam, and the connection between the various structures. It only proposes a new connection mode and force transmission situation for the frame structure. A new model is proposed for the use function of buildings; Patent 201710640021.3 discloses a steel structure integrated housing system, including steel structure frame and wall, and proposes that the steel frame structure and the wall are connected to form a steel structure integrated housing system, without the stress system Distinguish from the use of functional systems.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a steel structure embedded integrated housing system with clear and reliable force transmission, high degree of assembly, guaranteed engineering quality, fast construction speed and suitable for large-scale industrial production, aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art.

The technical solution of the present invention: a steel structure embedded integrated housing system, including a steel structure wall-free space stress system and a housing functional system integrated with a supporting frame, enclosure components, decoration components, equipment and pipelines, and a combination of the two connecting parts.

Preferably, the structural form of the steel structure stress system can be selected from a steel frame structure, a steel frame support structure or a core tube outer frame structure, and the system consists of a frame beam, a frame column, a steel support or a core tube to form a stress skeleton. It bears lateral and vertical loads, and is equipped with common areas such as stairs, elevators, corridors, and pipeline wells.

Preferably, the integrated house functional system is composed of skeleton beams and skeleton columns to form a skeleton, and outer wall panels and floor slabs form an external enclosure structure, wherein the outer wall panels are integrated with thermal insulation and decoration, and the system has clear functional divisions and a living room. , bedroom, kitchen, bathroom and other functional areas, integrating interior decoration and installation of water, electricity, and heating pipelines, and all parts and components of the integrated house functional system are assembled in the factory.

Preferably, water, electricity and heating pipeline interfaces are reserved for the corresponding parts of the floor of the steel structure stress-bearing system and the floor of the integrated house function system to realize the connection between the two systems.

Preferably, the outer side of the skeleton beam and the skeleton column of the integrated house functional system are left with connectors, which are connected with the steel structure stress system through high-strength bolts.

The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: a steel structure-embedded integrated house system includes a steel structure stress system and an integrated house function system, and the functions of the two systems are clearly divided. The structural form of the steel structure stress system can be selected according to the requirements of steel frame structure, steel frame support structure, and core tube outer frame structure. The system includes frame beams, frame columns, steel supports or core tubes. Directional and vertical loads, and shared areas such as stairs, elevators, corridors, pipeline wells, etc.; the functional system of the integrated house has clear functional divisions, with functional areas such as living room, bedroom, kitchen and toilet, integrating interior decoration and water, electricity and electricity. , the heating pipeline is installed in one, and the outer wall panels are integrated with thermal insulation and decoration, which is suitable for different regions. All parts and components of the integrated housing functional system are assembled in the factory, and can be relocated as a whole and returned to the factory for repair and renovation as required. On the construction site, the steel structure stress system is constructed first, and then the integrated house is hoisted and placed in the corresponding grid of the steel structure stress system; the outer side of the skeleton beam and skeleton column of the integrated house functional system is left with connectors, and the two They are connected and fixed by high-strength bolts, and then connected to water, electricity, and heating pipelines through reserved interfaces; the prefabricated system has clear and reliable force transmission, high degree of assembly, guaranteed project quality, fast construction speed, and is suitable for large-scale industrial production.

Description of drawings

1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a steel structure embedded integrated housing system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the floor plan of the steel structure embedded integrated housing system according to the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a plan view of a functional system of an integrated house according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an integrated house functional system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed ways

The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through embodiments.

Example

A steel structure embedded integrated housing system, including a wall-free space steel structure stress system 1 composed of frame beams 3, frame columns 4, steel supports 5, and floor slabs 6, and a support frame 7, enclosure members 8, and decoration components. 9. The house function system 2 in which the equipment 10 and the pipeline 11 are integrated, and the connecting components between the two. Steel structure stress system 1 has common areas such as staircase area 12, elevator area 3, pipeline well area 14; integrated house functional system 2 has functional areas such as living room, bedroom, kitchen and bathroom, integrating interior decoration and water, electricity, The heating line is installed in one piece, and all its components are assembled in the factory. On the construction site, the steel structure stress system 1 is constructed first, and then the integrated house 2 is hoisted and placed in the corresponding compartment of the steel structure stress system 1. The outer side of the supporting frame 7 of the integrated house function system is left with connectors, which are connected with the steel structure stress system 1 through high-strength bolts, and then connected to the water, electricity and heating pipelines 11 through the reserved interfaces.

Claims (5)

1. An integrated house system with embedded steel structure is composed of a steel structure wall-free space stress system, a building function system consisting of supporting skeleton, enclosing member, decoration unit, equipment and pipeline, and a connecting unit between them.

2. The steel structure embedded integrated house system of claim 1, wherein: the structural form of the steel structure stress system can select a steel frame structure, a steel frame supporting structure or a core tube outer frame structure, the system is composed of frame beams, frame columns, steel supports or a core tube to form a stress framework, lateral loads and vertical loads are jointly borne, and shared areas such as stairs, elevators, corridors and pipeline wells are arranged.

3. The steel structure embedded integrated house system of claim 1, wherein: the integrated house functional system is characterized in that the integrated house functional system is an external enclosure structure consisting of skeleton beams and skeleton column-shaped skeleton frames and an external wall plate and a floor slab, wherein the external wall plate is integrated with heat insulation and decoration, the system has definite functional partitions, is provided with functional areas such as a living room, a bedroom, a kitchen, a toilet and the like, integrates internal decoration and water, electricity and heating pipelines, and all parts and components of the integrated house functional system are assembled in a factory.

4. The steel structure embedded integrated house system of claim 1, wherein: water, electricity and heating pipeline interfaces are reserved at corresponding positions of the steel structure stress system floor slab and the integrated house functional system floor slab, and connection between the two systems is achieved.

5. The steel structure embedded integrated house system of claim 1, wherein: connecting pieces are reserved on the outer sides of the framework beams and the framework columns of the integrated house functional system and are connected with the steel structure stress system through high-strength bolts.

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