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CN110723904B - Blue glass, IR cut filter, camera assembly, electronic equipment - Google Patents

Blue glass, IR cut filter, camera assembly, electronic equipment Download PDF

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CN110723904B
CN110723904B CN201911099603.0A CN201911099603A CN110723904B CN 110723904 B CN110723904 B CN 110723904B CN 201911099603 A CN201911099603 A CN 201911099603A CN 110723904 B CN110723904 B CN 110723904B
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blue glass
infrared
light
filter
adhesive layer
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CN110723904A (en
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韦怡
张海裕
周彦汝
陈嘉伟
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C3/00Glass compositions
    • C03C3/04Glass compositions containing silica
    • C03C3/062Glass compositions containing silica with less than 40% silica by weight
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C3/00Glass compositions
    • C03C3/12Silica-free oxide glass compositions
    • C03C3/16Silica-free oxide glass compositions containing phosphorus
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C3/00Glass compositions
    • C03C3/12Silica-free oxide glass compositions
    • C03C3/23Silica-free oxide glass compositions containing halogen and at least one oxide, e.g. oxide of boron
    • C03C3/247Silica-free oxide glass compositions containing halogen and at least one oxide, e.g. oxide of boron containing fluorine and phosphorus
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C4/00Compositions for glass with special properties
    • C03C4/02Compositions for glass with special properties for coloured glass
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C4/00Compositions for glass with special properties
    • C03C4/08Compositions for glass with special properties for glass selectively absorbing radiation of specified wave lengths
    • C03C4/082Compositions for glass with special properties for glass selectively absorbing radiation of specified wave lengths for infrared absorbing glass
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/20Filters
    • G02B5/208Filters for use with infrared or ultraviolet radiation, e.g. for separating visible light from infrared and/or ultraviolet radiation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B11/00Filters or other obturators specially adapted for photographic purposes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/50Constructional details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/50Constructional details
    • H04N23/55Optical parts specially adapted for electronic image sensors; Mounting thereof

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Optical Filters (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses blue glass, infrared cut-off filter, camera subassembly and electronic equipment. Specifically, the present application proposes a blue glass, which includes, based on the total mass of the blue glass: 60.1-75 wt% of phosphorus pentoxide, and 0.5-2.5 wt% of copper oxide. Therefore, when the component content of the blue glass is within the range, the center cut-off wavelength of the blue glass is longer, and when the blue glass is used in an infrared cut-off filter, infrared light can be cut off better, the absorption of red light in visible light is less, the transmittance of the visible light is higher, and the service performance is good.

Description

蓝玻璃、红外截止滤光片、摄像头组件、电子设备Blue glass, IR cut filter, camera assembly, electronic equipment

技术领域technical field

本申请涉及材料领域,具体地,涉及蓝玻璃、红外截止滤光片、摄像头组件、电子设备。The present application relates to the field of materials, in particular, to blue glass, infrared cut-off filters, camera assemblies, and electronic equipment.

背景技术Background technique

目前的用于电子设备中的摄像头组件(例如手机摄像头组件、电脑摄像头组件等)和数码相机等电子产品,通常采用电荷藕合器件图像传感器(CCD)或互补金属氧化物半导体图像传感器(CMOS)进行图像传感,该图像传感器(Sensor)将从镜头上传导过来的光线转换为电信号,再通过内部的DA转换为数字信号,数字信号经过一系列的放大处理、储存处理后,传输到屏幕形成图像。由于从镜头上传导过来的光线除了可见光之外,还会有部分红外光,该部分红外光虽然人眼不可见,但可以被上述图像传感器感知,经过一系列转换后,该部分红外光会在最终形成的图像上形成虚像,从而出现人眼看到的图像与图像传感器感应到的图像不一致的问题,影响摄像头组件的拍摄性能。目前,通常在镜头和图像传感器之间设置红外截止滤光片,该红外截止滤光片可以截止红外光,并且高透可见光,因此,可以防止红外光在图像传感器上形成虚像,改善红外光对成像的影响,并且不影响可见光的成像。目前,由于蓝玻璃材料本身可以对红外光进行选择性吸收而达到红外截止效果,并且蓝玻璃材料具有成像好、防眩光等特性,越来越多的摄像产品选择蓝玻璃滤光片作为红外截止滤光片。The current camera components used in electronic equipment (such as mobile phone camera components, computer camera components, etc.) and electronic products such as digital cameras usually use charge-coupled device image sensors (CCD) or complementary metal oxide semiconductor image sensors (CMOS). For image sensing, the image sensor (Sensor) converts the light transmitted from the lens into an electrical signal, and then converts it into a digital signal through the internal DA. After a series of amplification processing and storage processing, the digital signal is transmitted to the screen. form an image. In addition to visible light, the light transmitted from the lens will also contain some infrared light. Although this part of the infrared light is invisible to the human eye, it can be sensed by the above-mentioned image sensor. After a series of conversions, this part of the infrared light will be in the A virtual image is formed on the finally formed image, so that the image seen by the human eye is inconsistent with the image sensed by the image sensor, which affects the shooting performance of the camera assembly. At present, an infrared cut-off filter is usually set between the lens and the image sensor. The infrared cut-off filter can cut off infrared light and transmit visible light. Therefore, it can prevent infrared light from forming a virtual image on the image sensor and improve infrared light sensitivity. Imaging effects, and does not affect visible light imaging. At present, because the blue glass material itself can selectively absorb infrared light to achieve the infrared cutoff effect, and the blue glass material has the characteristics of good imaging and anti-glare, more and more camera products choose the blue glass filter as the infrared cutoff filter.

然而,目前的蓝玻璃、红外截止滤光片、摄像头组件、电子设备,仍有待改进。However, the current blue glass, infrared cut filter, camera assembly, and electronic equipment still need to be improved.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本申请是基于发明人对以下事实和问题的发现和认识作出的:This application is made based on the inventor's findings and knowledge of the following facts and problems:

目前的用于摄像头组件中的蓝玻璃滤光片,存在红外截止效果和可见光透过率、产品轻薄小型化不能兼顾的问题。蓝玻璃滤光片的红外截止效果受其厚度影响较大,蓝玻璃滤光片的厚度较大时,例如常用的厚度为1.2mm左右的蓝玻璃滤光片,能够实现较好的红外截止效果,但是过厚的厚度也会导致可见光部分的透过率降低,同时也不利于成像器件的小型化发展。而目前的内嵌于图像传感器前的蓝玻璃红外截止滤光片,一般厚度只有0.1-0.3mm,由于厚度减薄,该蓝玻璃对红外波段(700-1200nm)的吸收降低,红外截止效果减弱,例如采用0.3mm厚蓝玻璃时,红外截止波段的红外光透过率为20%左右,红外截止效果较差,影响成像器件的成像效果,降低了成像质量。为了提高厚度较薄的蓝玻璃滤光片的红外截止效果,可以在蓝玻璃基板上镀具有高低折射率的光学膜,或者涂覆具有红外吸收性能的光学胶层等,从而可以提高厚度较薄的蓝玻璃滤光片的红外截止效果,又不影响可见的光透过率,还有利于器件的轻薄化、小型化发展。然而,目前的蓝玻璃(例如厚度为0.1-0.3mm的蓝玻璃),其中心截止波长(“中心截止波长”即蓝玻璃等滤光片的光谱透过率曲线中,光透过率为50%时对应的光线的波长)通常为640nm左右,在该蓝玻璃表面涂覆具有红外吸收性能的光学胶层后,会导致形成的蓝玻璃滤光片的中心截止波长偏短30nm左右,即涂布光学胶层后的蓝玻璃滤光片的中心截止波长到达了610nm左右处,这样的光谱透过率曲线与图像传感器的感应光谱不匹配,该涂布光学胶层的红外截止滤光片会过多地过滤掉可见光中红光信息,降低了图像传感器感应的光强度,会带来夜景噪声问题,同时严重影响了白平衡,更严重的会导致对比度下降,影响摄像头组件的拍摄效果。因此,如果能提出一种新的蓝玻璃的配方和组成,该蓝玻璃的中心截止波长较长,则涂布光学胶后形成的红外截止滤光片的中心截止波长也较长,从而利用该蓝玻璃形成的红外截止滤光片(例如在蓝玻璃上涂布光学胶层形成的红外截止滤光片)可以较好地截止红外光,并且对可见光中的红光吸收较少,对可见光的透过率较高,将能在很大程度上解决上述问题。The current blue glass filter used in the camera assembly has the problem that the infrared cut-off effect and the visible light transmittance cannot be taken into account, and the product is light, thin and miniaturized. The infrared cutoff effect of the blue glass filter is greatly affected by its thickness. When the thickness of the blue glass filter is large, for example, the commonly used blue glass filter with a thickness of about 1.2mm can achieve a better infrared cutoff effect. , but an excessively thick thickness will also reduce the transmittance of the visible light portion, and is also not conducive to the development of miniaturization of imaging devices. The current blue glass infrared cut filter embedded in front of the image sensor is generally only 0.1-0.3mm thick. Due to the thinning of the thickness, the blue glass absorbs the infrared band (700-1200nm) and reduces the infrared cut-off effect. For example, when 0.3mm thick blue glass is used, the infrared light transmittance in the infrared cutoff band is about 20%, and the infrared cutoff effect is poor, which affects the imaging effect of the imaging device and reduces the imaging quality. In order to improve the infrared cutoff effect of the thin blue glass filter, the blue glass substrate can be coated with an optical film with high and low refractive index, or coated with an optical adhesive layer with infrared absorption properties, etc. The infrared cut-off effect of the blue glass filter does not affect the visible light transmittance, and it is also conducive to the development of light, thin and miniaturized devices. However, the current blue glass (such as blue glass with a thickness of 0.1-0.3 mm) has a central cutoff wavelength ("central cutoff wavelength", i.e., in the spectral transmittance curve of a filter such as blue glass, the light transmittance is 50 The wavelength of the corresponding light when The central cutoff wavelength of the blue glass filter coated with the optical adhesive layer reaches about 610 nm. Such a spectral transmittance curve does not match the sensing spectrum of the image sensor. The infrared cutoff filter coated with the optical adhesive layer will Excessive filtering of red light information in visible light reduces the light intensity sensed by the image sensor, which will bring about night scene noise problems, and seriously affect the white balance. Therefore, if a new formula and composition of blue glass can be proposed, the central cutoff wavelength of the blue glass is longer, and the central cutoff wavelength of the infrared cutoff filter formed after coating the optical glue is also longer, so that the use of this The infrared cut-off filter formed by blue glass (for example, the infrared cut-off filter formed by coating an optical adhesive layer on blue glass) can cut off infrared light well, and absorb less red light in visible light, and has less effect on visible light. The higher transmittance will be able to solve the above problems to a great extent.

本申请旨在至少在一定程度上解决相关技术中的技术问题之一。The present application aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related art at least to a certain extent.

在本申请的一个方面,本申请提出了一种蓝玻璃。基于所述蓝玻璃的总质量,所述蓝玻璃包括:60.1-75wt%的五氧化二磷,和0.5-2.5wt%的氧化铜。由此,该蓝玻璃的组分含量在上述范围时,该蓝玻璃的中心截止波长较长,该蓝玻璃用于红外截止滤光片中时,可以较好地截止红外光,并且对可见光中的红光吸收较少,对可见光的透过率较高,使用性能良好。In one aspect of the application, the application proposes a blue glass. Based on the total mass of the blue glass, the blue glass includes: 60.1-75 wt % of phosphorus pentoxide, and 0.5-2.5 wt % of copper oxide. Therefore, when the component content of the blue glass is in the above range, the central cutoff wavelength of the blue glass is longer, and when the blue glass is used in an infrared cut-off filter, the infrared light can be cut off better, and the visible light can be cut off better. The absorption of red light is less, the transmittance of visible light is higher, and the performance is good.

在本申请的另一个方面,本申请提出了一种红外截止滤光片。该红外截止滤光片包括:蓝玻璃基板,基于所述蓝玻璃基板的总质量,所述蓝玻璃基板包括:60.1-75wt%的五氧化二磷,和0.5-2.5wt%的氧化铜;光学胶层,所述光学胶层设置在所述蓝玻璃基板的一侧,所述光学胶层可吸收红外光,其中,所述红外截止滤光片的中心截止波长为630-650nm。由此,在具有该组分含量的蓝玻璃基板的表面设置光学胶层形成的红外截止滤光片,其中心截止波长相对较长,该红外截止滤光片可以较好地截止红外光,并且对可见光中的红光吸收较少,对可见光的透过率较高,可以提高图像传感器感应的可见光的强度,提高成像产品的拍摄效果。In another aspect of the present application, the present application proposes an infrared cut filter. The infrared cut filter comprises: a blue glass substrate, based on the total mass of the blue glass substrate, the blue glass substrate comprises: 60.1-75wt% of phosphorus pentoxide and 0.5-2.5wt% of copper oxide; optical An adhesive layer, the optical adhesive layer is disposed on one side of the blue glass substrate, and the optical adhesive layer can absorb infrared light, wherein the central cutoff wavelength of the infrared cut filter is 630-650 nm. Therefore, an infrared cut-off filter formed by an optical adhesive layer is arranged on the surface of the blue glass substrate with the component content, and its central cut-off wavelength is relatively long, and the infrared cut-off filter can better cut off infrared light, and It absorbs less red light in visible light and has higher transmittance to visible light, which can improve the intensity of visible light sensed by the image sensor and improve the shooting effect of imaging products.

在本申请的又一方面,本申请提出了一种摄像头组件。该摄像头组件包括:摄像头,所述摄像头具有入光面;前面所述的红外截止滤光片,所述红外截止滤光片设置在所述摄像头的所述入光面的外侧。由此,该摄像头组件具有前面所述的红外截止滤光片所具有的全部特征和有益效果,在此不再赘述。总的来说,该摄像头组件可以避免因红外截止滤光片过滤过多红光信息造成的夜景噪声、对比度下降等问题,该摄像头组件的拍摄效果良好,使用性能较佳。In yet another aspect of the present application, the present application provides a camera assembly. The camera assembly includes: a camera, the camera has a light incident surface; the aforementioned infrared cut filter, the infrared cut filter is arranged outside the light incident surface of the camera. Therefore, the camera assembly has all the features and beneficial effects of the aforementioned infrared cut-off filter, which will not be repeated here. In general, the camera assembly can avoid problems such as night scene noise and contrast reduction caused by the infrared cut-off filter filtering too much red light information, and the camera assembly has good shooting effect and good performance.

在本申请的又一个方面,本申请提出了一种电子设备。该电子设备包括:壳体,所述壳体限定出容纳空间;前面所述的摄像头组件,所述摄像头组件设置在所述容纳空间中;主板和存储器,所述主板和存储器位于所述容纳空间内部;和屏幕,所述屏幕设置在所述容纳空间中,且与所述主板相连。由此,该电子设备具有前面所述的摄像头组件所具有的全部特征和优点,在此不再赘述。总的来说,该电子设备的摄像头组件的拍摄效果良好,使用性能较佳。In yet another aspect of the present application, the present application provides an electronic device. The electronic device includes: a casing, the casing defining an accommodating space; the aforementioned camera assembly, the camera assembly being arranged in the accommodating space; a mainboard and a memory, the mainboard and the memory being located in the accommodating space and a screen, the screen is arranged in the accommodating space and connected with the main board. Thus, the electronic device has all the features and advantages of the aforementioned camera assembly, which will not be repeated here. In general, the camera assembly of the electronic device has a good shooting effect and good performance in use.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1显示了根据本申请一个示例的红外截止滤光片的结构示意图;FIG. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of an infrared cut-off filter according to an example of the present application;

图2显示了根据本申请一个示例的电子设备的结构示意图;FIG. 2 shows a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an example of the present application;

图3显示了根据本申请的示例和对比例的蓝玻璃的光谱透过率曲线图;Figure 3 shows a graph of spectral transmittance of blue glasses according to examples and comparative examples of the present application;

图4显示了根据本申请的示例的红外截止滤光片的光谱透过率曲线图;以及FIG. 4 shows a graph of spectral transmittance of an infrared cut filter according to an example of the present application; and

图5显示了对比例中的红外截止滤光片的光谱透过率曲线图。FIG. 5 shows a graph of the spectral transmittance of the infrared cut filter in the comparative example.

附图标记说明:Description of reference numbers:

100:蓝玻璃基板;200:光学胶层;1000:红外截止滤光片;1100:电子设备;1200:壳体;1300:摄像头组件。100: blue glass substrate; 200: optical adhesive layer; 1000: infrared cut filter; 1100: electronic equipment; 1200: housing; 1300: camera assembly.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面详细描述本申请的示例,所述示例的示例在附图中示出。下面通过参考附图描述的示例是示例性的,旨在用于解释本申请,而不能理解为对本申请的限制。Examples of the present application are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The examples described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, and are intended to explain the present application, but should not be construed as limiting the present application.

在本申请的一个方面,本申请提出了一种蓝玻璃。根据本申请的一些示例,基于该蓝玻璃的总质量,该蓝玻璃包括:60.1-75wt%的五氧化二磷,和0.5-2.5wt%的氧化铜。由此,该蓝玻璃的组分含量在上述范围时,该蓝玻璃的中心截止波长较长,该蓝玻璃用于红外截止滤光片中时,可以较好地截止红外光,并且对可见光中的红光吸收较少,对可见光的透过率较高,使用性能良好。In one aspect of the application, the application proposes a blue glass. According to some examples of the present application, based on the total mass of the blue glass, the blue glass includes: 60.1-75 wt % phosphorus pentoxide, and 0.5-2.5 wt % copper oxide. Therefore, when the component content of the blue glass is in the above range, the central cutoff wavelength of the blue glass is longer, and when the blue glass is used in an infrared cut-off filter, the infrared light can be cut off better, and the visible light can be cut off better. The absorption of red light is less, the transmittance of visible light is higher, and the performance is good.

为了方便理解,下面对该蓝玻璃能获得上述有益效果的原理作简单说明:In order to facilitate understanding, the following is a brief description of the principle that the blue glass can obtain the above beneficial effects:

如前所述,目前的用于电子设备等的摄像头组件中的蓝玻璃红外截止滤光片,其厚度通常较薄,为了提高该蓝玻璃红外截止滤光片的红外截止效果,通常在蓝玻璃基板的表面涂覆具有红外光吸收性能的光学胶层等。然而,在蓝玻璃基板表面涂布光学胶层后,会导致红外截止滤光片的中心截止波长偏短(例如中心截止波长为610nm左右),进而导致该红外截止滤光片过滤了过多的可见光中的红光信息,导致图像传感器感应的光强度较低,进而造成对比度下降、白平衡失调、夜景噪声等拍摄问题。As mentioned above, the current blue glass infrared cut-off filter used in the camera assembly of electronic equipment is usually thin. In order to improve the infrared cutoff effect of the blue glass infrared cut-off filter, the The surface of the substrate is coated with an optical adhesive layer with infrared light absorption properties, etc. However, after the optical adhesive layer is coated on the surface of the blue glass substrate, the center cutoff wavelength of the infrared cut filter will be short (for example, the center cutoff wavelength is about 610 nm), which will cause the infrared cut filter to filter too much The red light information in visible light results in low light intensity sensed by the image sensor, which in turn causes shooting problems such as contrast reduction, white balance imbalance, and night scene noise.

发明人发现,为了提高涂覆有光学胶层等的较薄的蓝玻璃红外截止滤光片的使用性能(即提高红外光截止效果,降低对可见光中红光的吸收),可以预先制备具有相对较长的中心截止波长的蓝玻璃,例如蓝玻璃的中心截止波长为670-700nm左右,因此,在该蓝玻璃的表面涂覆光学胶层之后,即使形成的红外截止滤光片的中心截止波长变短(例如变短30nm左右),该红外截止滤光片整体的中心截止波长也可以达到640nm左右,具有该中心截止波长范围的红外截止滤光片,可以较好地截止红外光,并且对可见光中的红光的吸收较小,可见光透过率高,拍摄性能良好,可以较好地解决因红外截止滤光片过滤过多红光信息造成的夜景噪声、白平衡失调、对比度下降等问题。并且,发明人通过大量实验和深入研究发现,通过调整蓝玻璃的组分和含量,尤其是通过调整蓝玻璃中的五氧化二磷和氧化铜的含量和比例,可以调节蓝玻璃的中心截止波长,并且可以调节蓝玻璃的红外光吸收强度。五氧化二磷是蓝玻璃的主要成份,五氧化二磷是玻璃网络结构形成剂,会影响蓝玻璃对红外光的吸收强度;氧化铜在可见光波段具有高光透过率,在近红外波段具有很强的吸收特性,通过调整蓝玻璃中的氧化铜的含量,可以调节蓝玻璃的中心截止波长。因此,本申请中,基于该蓝玻璃的总质量,该蓝玻璃包括:60.1-75wt%的五氧化二磷,和0.5-2.5wt%的氧化铜。相对于常规的中心截止波长为640nm左右的蓝玻璃,本申请中的蓝玻璃的五氧化二磷的含量较高,对红外光的吸收强度较高,并且本申请中的氧化铜的含量较低,该蓝玻璃的中心截止波长较长,例如本申请中的蓝玻璃的中心截止波长为670-700nm左右,因此,该蓝玻璃用于红外截止滤光片中时(例如在该蓝玻璃的表面涂覆具有红外吸收性能的光学胶层形成红外截止滤光片),可以较好地截止红外光,并且对可见光中的红光吸收较少,对可见光的透过率较高,使用性能良好。The inventors found that, in order to improve the performance of the blue glass infrared cut-off filter coated with the optical adhesive layer, etc. (that is, to improve the cut-off effect of infrared light and reduce the absorption of red light in visible light), it is possible to pre-prepare Blue glass with a longer central cut-off wavelength, for example, the central cut-off wavelength of blue glass is about 670-700 nm. Therefore, after the surface of the blue glass is coated with an optical adhesive layer, even if the central cut-off wavelength of the infrared cut-off filter is formed. Shorter (for example, about 30nm), the overall central cutoff wavelength of the infrared cutoff filter can also reach about 640nm. The absorption of red light in visible light is small, the transmittance of visible light is high, and the shooting performance is good. . In addition, the inventor found through a lot of experiments and in-depth research that by adjusting the composition and content of the blue glass, especially by adjusting the content and ratio of phosphorus pentoxide and copper oxide in the blue glass, the central cutoff wavelength of the blue glass can be adjusted. , and the infrared light absorption intensity of blue glass can be adjusted. Phosphorus pentoxide is the main component of blue glass. Phosphorus pentoxide is a glass network structure forming agent, which will affect the absorption intensity of blue glass to infrared light; copper oxide has high light transmittance in the visible light band, and has a high light transmittance in the near-infrared band. Strong absorption characteristics, by adjusting the content of copper oxide in the blue glass, the central cutoff wavelength of the blue glass can be adjusted. Therefore, in the present application, based on the total mass of the blue glass, the blue glass includes: 60.1-75 wt % of phosphorus pentoxide, and 0.5-2.5 wt % of copper oxide. Compared with the conventional blue glass with a central cutoff wavelength of about 640 nm, the blue glass in the present application has a higher content of phosphorus pentoxide, a higher absorption intensity to infrared light, and a lower content of copper oxide in the present application. , the central cut-off wavelength of the blue glass is longer, for example, the central cut-off wavelength of the blue glass in this application is about 670-700 nm. Therefore, when the blue glass is used in an infrared cut-off filter (for example, on the surface of the blue glass) Coating an optical adhesive layer with infrared absorption properties to form an infrared cut-off filter), which can better cut off infrared light, and absorb less red light in visible light, with high transmittance to visible light and good performance.

需要说明的是,前面所述的“中心截止波长”,是指滤光片(例如蓝玻璃滤光片、蓝玻璃叠加光学胶层后形成的红外截止滤光片等)的光谱透过率曲线中,光透过率为50%时对应的光线的波长。It should be noted that the aforementioned "central cutoff wavelength" refers to the spectral transmittance curve of a filter (such as a blue glass filter, an infrared cutoff filter formed by superimposing an optical adhesive layer on blue glass, etc.). , the wavelength of the corresponding light when the light transmittance is 50%.

根据本申请的一些示例,基于蓝玻璃的总质量,五氧化二磷的含量为60.1-75wt%,例如五氧化二磷的含量可以为60.5%,可以为61wt%,可以为61.4wt%,可以为62wt%,可以为63wt%,可以为64wt%,可以为64.5wt%,可以为65wt%,可以为66wt%,可以为67wt%,可以为68wt%,可以为68.5wt%,可以为69wt%,可以为70wt%,可以为71wt%,可以为71.5wt%,可以为72wt%,可以为73wt%,可以为73.5wt%,可以为74wt%,可以为74.5wt%等。由此,五氧化二磷的含量在上述范围时,该蓝玻璃的红外吸收强度较高,红外截止效果较好,使用性能良好。According to some examples of the present application, based on the total mass of the blue glass, the content of phosphorus pentoxide is 60.1-75wt%, for example, the content of phosphorus pentoxide may be 60.5%, may be 61wt%, may be 61.4wt%, may be 62wt%, could be 63wt%, could be 64wt%, could be 64.5wt%, could be 65wt%, could be 66wt%, could be 67wt%, could be 68wt%, could be 68.5wt%, could be 69wt% , can be 70wt%, can be 71wt%, can be 71.5wt%, can be 72wt%, can be 73wt%, can be 73.5wt%, can be 74wt%, can be 74.5wt%, etc. Therefore, when the content of phosphorus pentoxide is in the above range, the blue glass has higher infrared absorption intensity, better infrared cut-off effect, and good performance.

根据本申请的一些示例,基于蓝玻璃的总质量,氧化铜的含量为0.5-2.5wt%,例如氧化铜的含量可以为0.55wt%,可以为0.6wt%,可以为0.7wt%,可以为0.8wt%,可以为0.85wt%,可以为0.9wt%,可以为1wt%,可以为1.2wt%,可以为1.3wt%,可以为1.4wt%,可以为1.5wt%,可以为1.55wt%,可以为1.6wt%,可以为1.7wt%,可以为1.8wt%,可以为1.9wt%,可以为2wt%,可以为2.1wt%,可以为2.2wt%,可以为2.3wt%,可以为2.35wt%,可以为2.4wt%,可以为2.45wt%等。由此,氧化铜的含量在上述范围时,该蓝玻璃的中心截止波长较长,例如该蓝玻璃的中心截止波长可以为670-700nm,在该蓝玻璃表面涂覆光学胶层等形成的红外截止滤光片,可以较好地截止红外光,并且对可见光中的红光吸收较少,对可见光的透过率较高,使用性能良好。According to some examples of the present application, the content of copper oxide is 0.5-2.5wt% based on the total mass of the blue glass, for example, the content of copper oxide may be 0.55wt%, may be 0.6wt%, may be 0.7wt%, may be 0.8wt%, can be 0.85wt%, can be 0.9wt%, can be 1wt%, can be 1.2wt%, can be 1.3wt%, can be 1.4wt%, can be 1.5wt%, can be 1.55wt% , can be 1.6wt%, can be 1.7wt%, can be 1.8wt%, can be 1.9wt%, can be 2wt%, can be 2.1wt%, can be 2.2wt%, can be 2.3wt%, can be 2.35wt%, may be 2.4wt%, may be 2.45wt%, etc. Therefore, when the content of copper oxide is in the above range, the central cut-off wavelength of the blue glass is longer, for example, the central cut-off wavelength of the blue glass can be 670-700 nm, and the infrared ray formed by coating the surface of the blue glass with an optical adhesive layer, etc. The cut-off filter can better cut off infrared light, and has less absorption of red light in visible light, high transmittance to visible light, and good performance.

根据本申请的一些示例,该蓝玻璃可以进一步包括:氟元素,基于蓝玻璃的总质量,氟元素的含量可以小于10wt%,例如可以为9wt%,可以为8wt%,可以为7wt%,可以为6wt%等。由此,蓝玻璃中的氟元素的含量在上述范围时,可以提升蓝玻璃在可见光波段的透过率,并且可以提升较薄的蓝玻璃的强度,提高该蓝玻璃的综合使用性能。According to some examples of the present application, the blue glass may further include: fluorine, based on the total mass of the blue glass, the content of fluorine may be less than 10wt%, for example, may be 9wt%, may be 8wt%, may be 7wt%, may be 6wt%, etc. Therefore, when the content of fluorine in the blue glass is in the above range, the transmittance of the blue glass in the visible light band can be improved, the strength of the thinner blue glass can be improved, and the comprehensive performance of the blue glass can be improved.

根据本申请的一些示例,蓝玻璃的中心截止波长可以为670-700nm,例如可以为675nm,可以为680nm,可以为685nm,可以为688nm,可以为690nm,可以为692nm,可以为695nm,可以为697nm等。由此,该蓝玻璃的中心截止波长在上述范围时,在该蓝玻璃的表面涂覆光学胶层之后,即使形成的红外截止滤光片的中心截止波长偏短(例如偏短30nm左右),该红外截止滤光片整体的中心截止波长也可以达到630-650nm左右,具有该中心截止波长范围的红外截止滤光片,可以较好地截止红外光,并且对可见光中的红光的吸收较小,可见光透过率高,拍摄性能良好,可以较好地解决上述因红外截止滤光片过滤过多红光信息造成的夜景噪声、白平衡失调、对比度下降等问题。According to some examples of the present application, the central cutoff wavelength of the blue glass may be 670-700nm, for example, it may be 675nm, it may be 680nm, it may be 685nm, it may be 688nm, it may be 690nm, it may be 692nm, it may be 695nm, it may be 697nm, etc. Therefore, when the central cut-off wavelength of the blue glass is in the above range, after the surface of the blue glass is coated with an optical adhesive layer, even if the central cut-off wavelength of the formed infrared cut-off filter is short (for example, about 30 nm short), The overall central cut-off wavelength of the infrared cut-off filter can also reach about 630-650 nm. The infrared cut-off filter with the central cut-off wavelength range can better cut off infrared light, and has a relatively high absorption of red light in visible light. Small, high visible light transmittance, good shooting performance, can better solve the above-mentioned problems such as night scene noise, white balance imbalance, and contrast reduction caused by the infrared cut-off filter filtering too much red light information.

在本申请的另一个方面,本申请提出了一种红外截止滤光片。根据本申请的一些示例,该红外截止滤光片中的蓝玻璃基板可以为前面描述的蓝玻璃,因此,该红外截止滤光片具有前面所述的蓝玻璃所具有的全部特征和优点,在此不再赘述。根据本申请的一些示例,参考图1,该红外截止滤光片1000包括:蓝玻璃基板100和光学胶层200,基于蓝玻璃基板100的总质量,蓝玻璃基板包括:60.1-75wt%的五氧化二磷和0.5-2.5wt%的氧化铜;光学胶层200设置在蓝玻璃基板100的一侧,光学胶层200可吸收红外光,其中,红外截止滤光片1000的中心截止波长为630-650nm。由此,在具有该组分含量的蓝玻璃基板100的表面设置光学胶层200形成的红外截止滤光片1000,其中心截止波长相对较长,该红外截止滤光片1000可以较好地截止红外光,并且对可见光中的红光吸收较少,对可见光的透过率较高,可以提高图像传感器感应的可见光的强度,提高成像产品的拍摄效果。In another aspect of the present application, the present application proposes an infrared cut filter. According to some examples of the present application, the blue glass substrate in the infrared cut filter can be the blue glass described above. Therefore, the infrared cut filter has all the features and advantages of the blue glass described above. This will not be repeated here. According to some examples of the present application, referring to FIG. 1 , the infrared cut filter 1000 includes: a blue glass substrate 100 and an optical adhesive layer 200 . Based on the total mass of the blue glass substrate 100 , the blue glass substrate includes: 60.1-75 wt % of five Diphosphorus oxide and 0.5-2.5wt% copper oxide; the optical adhesive layer 200 is arranged on one side of the blue glass substrate 100, and the optical adhesive layer 200 can absorb infrared light, wherein the central cutoff wavelength of the infrared cut-off filter 1000 is 630 -650nm. Therefore, the infrared cut-off filter 1000 formed by the optical adhesive layer 200 is disposed on the surface of the blue glass substrate 100 with the component content, and its central cut-off wavelength is relatively long, and the infrared cut-off filter 1000 can be well cut off Infrared light, less absorption of red light in visible light, and higher transmittance of visible light, which can improve the intensity of visible light sensed by the image sensor and improve the shooting effect of imaging products.

根据本申请的一些示例,基于蓝玻璃基板100的总质量,五氧化二磷的含量为60.1-75wt%,例如五氧化二磷的含量可以为60.5%,可以为61wt%,可以为61.4wt%,可以为62wt%,可以为63wt%,可以为64wt%,可以为64.5wt%,可以为65wt%,可以为66wt%,可以为67wt%,可以为68wt%,可以为68.5wt%,可以为69wt%,可以为70wt%,可以为71wt%,可以为71.5wt%,可以为72wt%,可以为73wt%,可以为73.5wt%,可以为74wt%,可以为74.5wt%等。由此,五氧化二磷的含量在上述范围时,该蓝玻璃基板100的红外吸收强度较高,红外截止效果较好,使用性能良好。According to some examples of the present application, based on the total mass of the blue glass substrate 100 , the content of phosphorus pentoxide is 60.1-75 wt %, for example, the content of phosphorus pentoxide may be 60.5 %, 61 wt %, or 61.4 wt % , can be 62wt%, can be 63wt%, can be 64wt%, can be 64.5wt%, can be 65wt%, can be 66wt%, can be 67wt%, can be 68wt%, can be 68.5wt%, can be 69wt%, can be 70wt%, can be 71wt%, can be 71.5wt%, can be 72wt%, can be 73wt%, can be 73.5wt%, can be 74wt%, can be 74.5wt%, etc. Therefore, when the content of phosphorus pentoxide is in the above range, the blue glass substrate 100 has a higher infrared absorption intensity, a better infrared cut-off effect, and good performance.

根据本申请的一些示例,基于蓝玻璃基板100的总质量,氧化铜的含量为0.5-2.5wt%,例如氧化铜的含量可以为0.55wt%,可以为0.6wt%,可以为0.7wt%,可以为0.8wt%,可以为0.85wt%,可以为0.9wt%,可以为1wt%,可以为1.2wt%,可以为1.3wt%,可以为1.4wt%,可以为1.5wt%,可以为1.55wt%,可以为1.6wt%,可以为1.7wt%,可以为1.8wt%,可以为1.9wt%,可以为2wt%,可以为2.1wt%,可以为2.2wt%,可以为2.3wt%,可以为2.35wt%,可以为2.4wt%,可以为2.45wt%等。由此,氧化铜的含量在上述范围时,该蓝玻璃基板100的中心截止波长较长,例如该蓝玻璃基板100的中心截止波长可以为670-700nm,该红外截止滤光片1000可以较好地截止红外光,并且对可见光中的红光吸收较少,对可见光的透过率较高,使用性能良好。According to some examples of the present application, based on the total mass of the blue glass substrate 100 , the content of copper oxide is 0.5-2.5 wt %, for example, the content of copper oxide may be 0.55 wt %, may be 0.6 wt %, may be 0.7 wt %, Can be 0.8wt%, can be 0.85wt%, can be 0.9wt%, can be 1wt%, can be 1.2wt%, can be 1.3wt%, can be 1.4wt%, can be 1.5wt%, can be 1.55 wt%, can be 1.6wt%, can be 1.7wt%, can be 1.8wt%, can be 1.9wt%, can be 2wt%, can be 2.1wt%, can be 2.2wt%, can be 2.3wt%, It may be 2.35wt%, it may be 2.4wt%, it may be 2.45wt%, etc. Therefore, when the content of copper oxide is in the above range, the central cutoff wavelength of the blue glass substrate 100 is relatively long. For example, the central cutoff wavelength of the blue glass substrate 100 can be 670-700 nm, and the infrared cutoff filter 1000 can be better It can cut off infrared light, absorb less red light in visible light, have high transmittance to visible light, and have good performance.

根据本申请的一些示例,该蓝玻璃基板100可以进一步包括:氟元素,基于蓝玻璃基板100的总质量,氟元素的含量可以小于10wt%,例如可以为9wt%,可以为8wt%,可以为7wt%,可以为6wt%等。由此,蓝玻璃基板中的氟元素的含量在上述范围时,可以提升蓝玻璃基板在可见光波段的透过率,并且可以提升较薄的蓝玻璃基板100的强度,提高该蓝玻璃基板100的综合使用性能。According to some examples of the present application, the blue glass substrate 100 may further include: fluorine, based on the total mass of the blue glass substrate 100 , the content of the fluorine may be less than 10 wt %, such as 9 wt %, 8 wt %, or 7wt%, may be 6wt%, etc. Therefore, when the content of fluorine in the blue glass substrate is in the above range, the transmittance of the blue glass substrate in the visible light band can be improved, the strength of the thinner blue glass substrate 100 can be improved, and the strength of the blue glass substrate 100 can be improved. Comprehensive use performance.

根据本申请的一些示例,蓝玻璃基板100的厚度可以为0.1-0.3mm,例如蓝玻璃基板100的厚度可以为0.12mm,可以为0.13mm,可以为0.145mm,可以为0.15mm,可以为0.16mm,可以为0.17mm,可以为0.18mm,可以为0.2mm,可以为0.21mm,可以为0.23mm,可以为0.25mm,可以为0.27mm等。由此,该蓝玻璃基板100的厚度较小,该蓝玻璃基板100形成的红外截止滤光片1000的厚度较小,将其应用在摄像头组件中时,可以减小摄像模组的后焦距,从而可以在很大程度上降低摄像头组件的高度,有利于摄像头组件的小型化和轻薄化设计;并且,该蓝玻璃基板100和光学胶层200形成的红外截止滤光片1000的红外截止效果较好,对可见光的透过率较高,可以进一步提高摄像头组件的拍摄效果。According to some examples of the present application, the thickness of the blue glass substrate 100 may be 0.1-0.3 mm, for example, the thickness of the blue glass substrate 100 may be 0.12 mm, may be 0.13 mm, may be 0.145 mm, may be 0.15 mm, may be 0.16 mm mm, can be 0.17mm, can be 0.18mm, can be 0.2mm, can be 0.21mm, can be 0.23mm, can be 0.25mm, can be 0.27mm, etc. Therefore, the thickness of the blue glass substrate 100 is relatively small, and the thickness of the infrared cut filter 1000 formed by the blue glass substrate 100 is relatively small. When it is applied in the camera assembly, the back focus of the camera module can be reduced, Therefore, the height of the camera assembly can be reduced to a large extent, which is beneficial to the miniaturization and light-thin design of the camera assembly; and the infrared cutoff filter 1000 formed by the blue glass substrate 100 and the optical adhesive layer 200 has a better infrared cutoff effect. Well, the transmittance of visible light is high, which can further improve the shooting effect of the camera assembly.

根据本申请的一些示例,蓝玻璃基板100的中心截止波长可以为670-700nm,例如可以为675nm,可以为680nm,可以为685nm,可以为688nm,可以为690nm,可以为692nm,可以为695nm,可以为697nm等。由此,该蓝玻璃基板100的中心截止波长在上述范围时,在该蓝玻璃基板100的表面涂覆光学胶层200之后,即使形成的红外截止滤光片1000的中心截止波长偏短(例如偏短30nm左右),该红外截止滤光片1000整体的中心截止波长也可以达到630-650nm左右,具有该中心截止波长范围的红外截止滤光片1000,可以较好地截止红外光,并且对可见光中的红光的吸收较小,可见光透过率高,拍摄性能良好,可以较好地解决因红外截止滤光片过滤过多红光信息造成的夜景噪声、对比度下降等问题。According to some examples of the present application, the central cutoff wavelength of the blue glass substrate 100 may be 670-700 nm, for example, may be 675 nm, may be 680 nm, may be 685 nm, may be 688 nm, may be 690 nm, may be 692 nm, may be 695 nm, It can be 697nm, etc. Therefore, when the central cutoff wavelength of the blue glass substrate 100 is within the above range, after the optical adhesive layer 200 is coated on the surface of the blue glass substrate 100, even if the central cutoff wavelength of the formed infrared cutoff filter 1000 is short (for example, about 30 nm shorter), the overall central cutoff wavelength of the infrared cutoff filter 1000 can also reach about 630-650nm, and the infrared cutoff filter 1000 with this central cutoff wavelength range can better cut off infrared light, and can The absorption of red light in visible light is small, the visible light transmittance is high, and the shooting performance is good.

根据本申请的一些示例,光学胶层200可以吸收红外光,从而可以提高红外截止滤光片1000的红外截止效果。具体的,光学胶层200还可以同时吸收紫外光,由此,可以避免紫外光对图像传感器获取的光谱信息造成干扰,可以进一步提高摄像头组件的拍摄效果。具体的,光学胶层200可以具有两个光吸收峰,即光学胶层200可同时吸收红外光和紫外光,光学胶层200吸收的红外波段的波长范围可以为600-780nm,光学胶层200吸收的紫外波段的波长范围可以为350-420nm,光学胶层200在红外波段和紫外波段的光透过率可以不大于1%,例如光学胶层200在红外波段和紫外波段的光透过率可以不大于0.8%、可以不大于0.5%等。由此,该光学胶层200的红外吸收性能以及紫外吸收性能较佳,可以进一步提高该红外截止滤光片1000的红外截止效果,并且使该红外截止滤光片1000具有紫外截止效果,可以进一步提高摄像头组件的拍摄效果。具体的,光学胶层200在450-600nm的可见光波段的光透过率可以不小于88%,例如可以为90%等。由此,该光学胶层200在可见光波段的光透过率较高,可以提高该红外截止滤光片1000在可见光波段的光透过率,进一步提高使用该红外截止滤光片1000的摄像头组件的拍摄效果。According to some examples of the present application, the optical adhesive layer 200 can absorb infrared light, so that the infrared cutoff effect of the infrared cutoff filter 1000 can be improved. Specifically, the optical adhesive layer 200 can also absorb ultraviolet light at the same time, so that the interference of the ultraviolet light on the spectral information obtained by the image sensor can be avoided, and the shooting effect of the camera assembly can be further improved. Specifically, the optical adhesive layer 200 may have two light absorption peaks, that is, the optical adhesive layer 200 can absorb infrared light and ultraviolet light at the same time, and the wavelength range of the infrared band absorbed by the optical adhesive layer 200 may be 600-780 nm, and the optical adhesive layer 200 The wavelength range of the absorbed ultraviolet band can be 350-420nm, and the optical transmittance of the optical adhesive layer 200 in the infrared band and the ultraviolet band can be no more than 1%, for example, the optical transmittance of the optical adhesive layer 200 in the infrared band and the ultraviolet band It may be not more than 0.8%, may not be more than 0.5%, and the like. Therefore, the infrared absorption performance and ultraviolet absorption performance of the optical adhesive layer 200 are better, which can further improve the infrared cutoff effect of the infrared cutoff filter 1000, and make the infrared cutoff filter 1000 have the ultraviolet cutoff effect, which can further Improve the shooting effect of the camera assembly. Specifically, the light transmittance of the optical adhesive layer 200 in the visible light band of 450-600 nm may not be less than 88%, for example, may be 90% or the like. Therefore, the optical transmittance of the optical adhesive layer 200 in the visible light band is relatively high, which can improve the light transmittance of the infrared cut filter 1000 in the visible light band, and further improve the camera assembly using the infrared cut filter 1000 shooting effect.

根据本申请的一些示例,形成光学胶层200的材料不受特别限制,只要其具有红外吸收性能即可,具体的,形成光学胶层200的材料可以包括:环氧乙烷化合物和着色化合物,该着色化合物可以调节光学胶层200对光线的吸收特性,例如通过选择合适的着色化合物,可以使光学胶层200具有良好的红外吸收性能和紫外吸收性能。具体的,光学胶层200的厚度可以为1-10μm,例如可以为2μm,可以为4μm,可以为5μm,可以为6μm,可以为7μm,可以为8μm,可以为9μm等。由此,光学胶层200的厚度在上述范围时,可以较好地提高红外截止滤光片1000的红外截止效果以及可见光透过率,并且不会显著增加红外截止滤光片1000的厚度,有利于摄像头组件的轻薄化设计。According to some examples of the present application, the material for forming the optical adhesive layer 200 is not particularly limited as long as it has infrared absorption properties. Specifically, the material for forming the optical adhesive layer 200 may include: an ethylene oxide compound and a coloring compound, The coloring compound can adjust the light absorption characteristics of the optical adhesive layer 200. For example, by selecting a suitable coloring compound, the optical adhesive layer 200 can have good infrared absorption performance and ultraviolet absorption performance. Specifically, the thickness of the optical adhesive layer 200 may be 1-10 μm, such as 2 μm, 4 μm, 5 μm, 6 μm, 7 μm, 8 μm, 9 μm, etc. Therefore, when the thickness of the optical adhesive layer 200 is within the above range, the infrared cutoff effect and visible light transmittance of the infrared cutoff filter 1000 can be better improved, and the thickness of the infrared cutoff filter 1000 will not be significantly increased. Conducive to the thin and light design of the camera assembly.

根据本申请的一些示例,红外截止滤光片1000的中心截止波长为630-650nm,例如可以为635nm,可为640nm,可以为642nm,可以为645nm,可以为647nm等。由此,红外截止滤光片1000的中心截止波长在上述范围时,可以较好地截止红外光,并且对可见光中的红光的吸收较少,可以提高摄像头组件中的图像传感器感应的可见光的强度,提高成像产品的拍摄效果。According to some examples of the present application, the center cutoff wavelength of the infrared cut filter 1000 is 630-650 nm, such as 635 nm, 640 nm, 642 nm, 645 nm, 647 nm, and the like. Therefore, when the central cutoff wavelength of the infrared cutoff filter 1000 is within the above range, it can better cut off infrared light, and absorb less red light in visible light, which can improve the visible light sensed by the image sensor in the camera assembly. Intensity, improve the shooting effect of imaging products.

具体的,红外截止滤光片1000在700-1200nm波段的光透过率不大于1%,例如可以不大于0.8%,可以不大于0.5%等,由此,该红外截止滤光片1000的红外截止效果较好,可以进一步提升使用该红外截止滤光片1000的摄像头组件的拍摄效果。Specifically, the light transmittance of the infrared cut filter 1000 in the 700-1200 nm band is not more than 1%, for example, it may not be greater than 0.8%, may not be greater than 0.5%, etc. Therefore, the infrared cutoff filter 1000 The cut-off effect is good, and the shooting effect of the camera assembly using the infrared cut-off filter 1000 can be further improved.

具体的,红外截止滤光片1000在400-700nm的可见光波段的光透过率可以不小于75%。例如可以为76%,可以为78%,可以为80%等。由此,该红外截止滤光片1000对可见光的透过率较高,可以提高摄像头组件中的图像传感器感应的可见光的强度,提高成像产品的拍摄效果。具体的,红外截止滤光片1000对可见光波段的红光的透过率可以大于15%,例如可以为16%,可以为17%,可以为18%,可以为19%,可以为20%等。由此,该红外截止滤光片1000对可见光中的红光的吸收较少,可以提高摄像头组件中的图像传感器感应的可见光的强度,提高成像产品的拍摄效果,并且可以较好地解决因红外截止滤光片过滤过多红光信息造成的夜景噪声、白平衡失调、对比度下降等问题。Specifically, the light transmittance of the infrared cut filter 1000 in the visible light band of 400-700 nm may not be less than 75%. For example, it can be 76%, it can be 78%, it can be 80%, etc. Therefore, the transmittance of the infrared cut filter 1000 to visible light is high, which can increase the intensity of visible light sensed by the image sensor in the camera assembly, and improve the photographing effect of imaging products. Specifically, the transmittance of the infrared cut filter 1000 to the red light in the visible light band may be greater than 15%, for example, it may be 16%, 17%, 18%, 19%, 20%, etc. . Therefore, the infrared cut-off filter 1000 absorbs less red light in visible light, which can improve the intensity of visible light sensed by the image sensor in the camera assembly, improve the shooting effect of imaging products, and can better solve the problem of infrared light. The cut-off filter filters out the night scene noise, white balance imbalance, and contrast reduction caused by too much red light information.

在本申请的又一方面,本申请提出了一种摄像头组件。根据本申请的一些示例,该摄像头组件包括:摄像头以及前面所述的红外截止滤光片,摄像头具有入光面,红外截止滤光片设置在摄像头的入光面的外侧(“外侧”即摄像头朝向外界环境的一侧)。由此,该摄像头组件具有前面所述的红外截止滤光片所具有的全部特征和有益效果,在此不再赘述。总的来说,该摄像头组件可以避免因红外截止滤光片过滤过多红光信息造成的夜景噪声、对比度下降等问题,该摄像头组件的拍摄效果良好,使用性能较佳。In yet another aspect of the present application, the present application provides a camera assembly. According to some examples of the present application, the camera assembly includes: a camera and the aforementioned infrared cutoff filter, the camera has a light incident surface, and the infrared cutoff filter is disposed outside the light incident surface of the camera ("outside" is the camera the side facing the outside environment). Therefore, the camera assembly has all the features and beneficial effects of the aforementioned infrared cut-off filter, which will not be repeated here. In general, the camera assembly can avoid problems such as night scene noise and contrast reduction caused by the infrared cut-off filter filtering too much red light information, and the camera assembly has good shooting effect and good performance.

在本申请的又一个方面,本申请提出了一种电子设备。根据本申请的一些示例,参考图2,该电子设备1100包括:壳体1200、前面所述的摄像头组件1300、主板以及存储器、屏幕(图中未示出),壳体1200限定出容纳空间,摄像头组件1300设置在容纳空间中,主板和存储器位于容纳空间内部,屏幕设置在容纳空间中,且与主板相连。由此,该电子设备1100具有前面所述的摄像头组件1300所具有的全部特征和优点,在此不再赘述。总的来说,该电子设备1100的摄像头组件1300的拍摄效果良好,使用性能较佳。In yet another aspect of the present application, the present application provides an electronic device. According to some examples of the present application, referring to FIG. 2 , the electronic device 1100 includes: a housing 1200 , the aforementioned camera assembly 1300 , a main board, a memory, and a screen (not shown in the figure). The housing 1200 defines an accommodating space, The camera assembly 1300 is disposed in the accommodating space, the main board and the memory are located inside the accommodating space, and the screen is disposed in the accommodating space and connected to the main board. Therefore, the electronic device 1100 has all the features and advantages of the aforementioned camera assembly 1300 , which will not be repeated here. In general, the camera assembly 1300 of the electronic device 1100 has a good shooting effect and good performance.

示例性的,电子设备可以为移动或便携式并执行无线通信的各种类型的计算机系统设备中的任何一种。具体的,电子设备可以为移动电话或智能电话(例如,基于iPhoneTM,基于Android TM的电话),便携式游戏设备(例如Nintendo DS TM,PlayStationPortable TM,Gameboy Advance TM,iPhone TM)、膝上型电脑、PDA、便携式互联网设备、音乐播放器和数据存储设备,其他手持设备等。Illustratively, the electronic device may be any of various types of computer system devices that are mobile or portable and that perform wireless communications. Specifically, the electronic device can be a mobile phone or a smart phone (eg, iPhoneTM-based, AndroidTM-based phones), portable gaming devices (eg, Nintendo DSTM, PlayStationPortableTM, Gameboy AdvanceTM, iPhoneTM), laptop computers, PDAs, portable Internet devices, music players and data storage devices, other handheld devices, etc.

下面通过具体的示例对本申请的方案进行说明,需要说明的是,下面的示例仅用于说明本申请,而不应视为限定本申请的范围。示例中未注明具体技术或条件的,按照本领域内的文献所描述的技术或条件或者按照产品说明书进行。The solution of the present application will be described below through specific examples. It should be noted that the following examples are only used to illustrate the present application, and should not be regarded as limiting the scope of the present application. If no specific technique or condition is specified in the example, the technique or condition described in the literature in the field or the product specification is used.

示例1Example 1

制备蓝玻璃A。该蓝玻璃A中的五氧化二磷含量为65wt%,氧化铜含量为1.5wt%,氟含量为8wt%,该蓝玻璃A的厚度为0.1mm。Blue glass A was prepared. The content of phosphorus pentoxide in the blue glass A is 65 wt %, the content of copper oxide is 1.5 wt %, and the content of fluorine is 8 wt %, and the thickness of the blue glass A is 0.1 mm.

示例2Example 2

在示例1中形成的蓝玻璃A的表面涂覆光学胶层,该光学胶层可以同时吸收红外光以及紫外光,形成红外截止滤光片A。An optical adhesive layer is coated on the surface of the blue glass A formed in Example 1, and the optical adhesive layer can simultaneously absorb infrared light and ultraviolet light to form an infrared cut-off filter A.

对比例1Comparative Example 1

制备蓝玻璃B。该蓝玻璃B中的五氧化二磷含量为50wt%,氧化铜含量为4.5wt%,氟含量为8wt%,该蓝玻璃A的厚度为0.1mm。Prepare blue glass B. The content of phosphorus pentoxide in the blue glass B is 50 wt %, the content of copper oxide is 4.5 wt %, and the content of fluorine is 8 wt %, and the thickness of the blue glass A is 0.1 mm.

对比例2Comparative Example 2

在对比例1中形成的蓝玻璃B的表面涂覆光学胶层(该光学胶层的成分、厚度等性能和示例2中的光学胶层相同),形成红外截止滤光片B。The surface of the blue glass B formed in Comparative Example 1 was coated with an optical adhesive layer (the composition, thickness and other properties of the optical adhesive layer were the same as those of the optical adhesive layer in Example 2) to form an infrared cut-off filter B.

性能测试Performance Testing

(1)对示例1和对比例1形成的蓝玻璃A和蓝玻璃B的红外截止光谱进行测试,测试结果参考图3,从图3中可以看出,示例1中的蓝玻璃A的中心截止波长为680nm左右,对比例1中的蓝玻璃B的中心截止波长为640nm左右。因此,本申请中的蓝玻璃的中心截止波长较长。(1) Test the infrared cutoff spectra of blue glass A and blue glass B formed in Example 1 and Comparative Example 1. The test results refer to Fig. 3. It can be seen from Fig. 3 that the center cutoff of blue glass A in Example 1 The wavelength is about 680 nm, and the central cutoff wavelength of the blue glass B in Comparative Example 1 is about 640 nm. Therefore, the blue glass in the present application has a longer central cutoff wavelength.

(2)对示例2和对比例2中形成的红外截止滤光片A和红外截止滤光片B在可见光范围(400nm-700nm)的光透过率进行测试,测试结果参考表1、附图4和附图5,其中,附图4为示例2中的红外截止滤光片A的光谱透过率曲线图,附图5为对比例2中的红外截止滤光片B的光谱透过率曲线图。(2) Test the light transmittance of the infrared cut-off filter A and the infrared cut-off filter B formed in Example 2 and Comparative Example 2 in the visible light range (400nm-700nm). The test results refer to Table 1 and the accompanying drawings. 4 and accompanying drawing 5, wherein, accompanying drawing 4 is the spectral transmittance curve diagram of infrared cut-off filter A in example 2, and accompanying drawing 5 is the spectral transmittance of infrared cut-off filter B in comparative example 2 Graph.

表1:红外截止滤光片A和红外截止滤光片B在400-700nm波段的光透过率数据表Table 1: Optical transmittance data table of IR cut filter A and IR cut filter B in the 400-700nm band

Figure BDA0002269431230000091
Figure BDA0002269431230000091

从上述测试数据以及附图4和5可知,示例2中的红外截止滤光片A的总光透过率以及红光透过率均较高(高于对比例2),即本申请中的蓝玻璃的中心截止波长较长(680nm左右),涂布光学胶层后,蓝玻璃和光学胶层层叠形成的红外截止滤光片A的中心截止波长也较长(为640nm左右),因此,示例2中的红外截止滤光片A吸收的可见光中的红光较少,红光透过率较高,示例2中的红光透过率比对比例2中提升了6.5%左右,且总的光透过率较高;而对比例2中的红外截止滤光片A的总光透过率以及红光透过率均较低,对比例2中的蓝玻璃的中心截止波长较短(640nm左右),涂布光学胶层后,蓝玻璃和光学胶层层叠形成的红外截止滤光片B的中心截止波长也较短(为610nm左右),因此,对比例2中的红外截止滤光片B吸收的可见光中的红光较多,红光透过率较低,且总的光透过率较低。因此,本申请中通过对蓝玻璃中的五氧化二磷以及氧化铜的含量进行调整后,提高了蓝玻璃的中心截止波长,本申请中的红外截止滤光片(蓝玻璃叠加光学胶层)具有良好的红外截止效果,且对红光的吸收较小,对可见光的透过率较高,可以避免摄像头组件因红外截止滤光片过滤过多红光信息造成的夜景噪声、白平衡失调、对比度下降等问题,使用本申请中的红外截止滤光片的摄像头组件的拍摄效果良好,使用性能较佳。It can be seen from the above test data and accompanying drawings 4 and 5 that the total light transmittance and red light transmittance of the infrared cut filter A in Example 2 are higher (higher than Comparative Example 2), that is, the The central cut-off wavelength of blue glass is longer (about 680nm). After coating the optical adhesive layer, the central cut-off wavelength of the infrared cut-off filter A formed by laminating the blue glass and the optical adhesive layer is also longer (about 640 nm). Therefore, The infrared cut-off filter A in example 2 absorbs less red light in visible light, and the red light transmittance is high. The total light transmittance and red light transmittance of the infrared cut-off filter A in Comparative Example 2 are lower, and the central cutoff wavelength of the blue glass in Comparative Example 2 is shorter ( 640nm), after coating the optical adhesive layer, the central cutoff wavelength of the infrared cutoff filter B formed by laminating the blue glass and the optical adhesive layer is also shorter (about 610nm). Therefore, the infrared cutoff filter in Comparative Example 2 Sheet B absorbs more red light in the visible light, the red light transmittance is low, and the total light transmittance is low. Therefore, in the present application, after adjusting the content of phosphorus pentoxide and copper oxide in the blue glass, the central cutoff wavelength of the blue glass is increased, and the infrared cutoff filter in the present application (blue glass superimposed optical adhesive layer) It has a good infrared cut-off effect, and the absorption of red light is small, and the transmittance of visible light is high, which can avoid the night scene noise, white balance imbalance, For problems such as contrast reduction, the camera assembly using the infrared cut-off filter in the present application has a good shooting effect and good performance.

以上详细描述了本申请的实施方式,但是,本申请并不限于上述实施方式中的具体细节,在本申请的技术构思范围内,可以对本申请的技术方案进行多种简单变型,这些简单变型均属于本申请的保护范围。另外需要说明的是,在上述具体实施方式中所描述的各个具体技术特征,在不矛盾的情况下,可以通过任何合适的方式进行组合。The embodiments of the present application have been described in detail above. However, the present application is not limited to the specific details in the above-mentioned embodiments. Within the scope of the technical concept of the present application, various simple modifications can be made to the technical solutions of the present application. It belongs to the protection scope of this application. In addition, it should be noted that each specific technical feature described in the above-mentioned specific implementation manner may be combined in any suitable manner under the circumstance that there is no contradiction.

在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“示例”、“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该示例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本申请的至少一个示例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的示例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任一个或多个示例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外,在不相互矛盾的情况下,本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同示例或示例和不同示例或示例的特征进行结合和组合。In the description of this specification, reference to a description of the terms "example," "some examples," etc. means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the example or example is included in at least one example or instance of the present application. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same example or instance. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more examples or examples. Furthermore, those skilled in the art may combine and combine different examples or examples and features of different examples or examples described in this specification without conflicting each other.

尽管上面已经示出和描述了本申请的示例,可以理解的是,上述示例是示例性的,不能理解为对本申请的限制,本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的范围内可以对上述示例进行变化、修改、替换和变型。Although the examples of the present application have been shown and described above, it should be understood that the above-mentioned examples are exemplary and should not be construed as limitations of the present application, and those of ordinary skill in the art can perform the above-mentioned examples within the scope of the present application. Variations, modifications, substitutions and variants.

Claims (10)

1. An infrared cut-off filter is characterized by consisting of a blue glass substrate and an optical adhesive layer,
based on the total mass of the blue glass substrate, the blue glass substrate comprises: 60.1-75 wt% of phosphorus pentoxide and 0.5-2.5 wt% of copper oxide, wherein the center cut-off wavelength of the blue glass substrate is 670-700 nm;
the optical adhesive layer is arranged on one side of the blue glass substrate and can absorb infrared light, wherein the central cut-off wavelength of the infrared cut-off filter is 630-650nm, and the light transmittance of the optical adhesive layer in a visible light waveband of 450-600nm is not less than 88%;
the light transmittance of the infrared cut-off filter in the 700-1200nm wave band is not more than 1%.
2. The infrared cut filter according to claim 1, wherein the blue glass substrate has a thickness of 0.1 to 0.3 mm.
3. The infrared cut filter according to claim 1, wherein the blue glass substrate further comprises: a fluorine element, the fluorine element content being less than 10 wt% based on the total mass of the blue glass substrate.
4. The infrared cut filter according to claim 1, wherein the thickness of the optical cement layer is 1 to 10 μm.
5. The infrared cut filter according to claim 4, wherein a material forming the optical cement layer comprises: oxirane compounds and coloring compounds.
6. The IR-cut filter according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the optical adhesive layer can absorb the IR light and the UV light, the wavelength range of the IR band absorbed by the optical adhesive layer is 600-780nm, the wavelength range of the UV band absorbed by the optical adhesive layer is 350-420nm,
the light transmittance of the optical adhesive layer in the infrared band and the ultraviolet band is not more than 1%.
7. The IR-cut filter according to claim 1, wherein the transmittance of the IR-cut filter in the visible light band of 400-700nm is not less than 75%.
8. The infrared cut filter according to claim 7, wherein the infrared cut filter has a transmittance of more than 15% for red light in the visible light band.
9. A camera head assembly, comprising:
the camera is provided with a light incident surface;
the infrared cut filter of any one of claims 1 to 8, disposed outside the light incident surface of the camera.
10. An electronic device, comprising:
a housing defining an accommodating space;
the camera assembly of claim 9, disposed in the receiving space;
the main board and the memory are positioned in the accommodating space; and
and the screen is arranged in the accommodating space and is connected with the main board.
CN201911099603.0A 2019-11-12 2019-11-12 Blue glass, IR cut filter, camera assembly, electronic equipment Active CN110723904B (en)

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